Prevention of cataract drops. The most effective methods for the prevention of age-related cataracts

What drops are better for cataracts? Eye drops from cataracts can help to cure this disease only if early stage diseases. After all, the use of drops for conservative therapy does not lead to the disappearance of already appeared clouding of the lens. Even the most effective drugs prescribed by doctors can only slow down the progression of the disease, but not cure it completely. The use of drops against cataracts is necessary long time due to chronic disease. If the doctor nevertheless prescribed them, you can not refuse instillation. This can lead to a relapse of the disease, after which vision is reduced.

Drops for the treatment of cataracts, for the most part, are designed to protect the protein component of the lens from subsequent clouding.

They include vitamin complexes, valuable mineral components, antioxidants, amino acids, and other useful substances. Many doctors believe that it is the lack valuable substances in the body and lead to disease.

Therefore, to feed the lens that has begun to pass, drugs are used that contain useful components:

Vitamins (included in group B, nicotine and ascorbic acid).
Potassium iodide.
Antioxidants (cytochrome C, glutathione).
Amino acids.
Adenosine triphosphate.

Drops for cataracts are used either before surgical intervention, or after surgery to stabilize the effect of exposure.

It is necessary to select remedies against the disease based on their effectiveness, individual intolerance, and, of course, cost. Most often doctors recommend complex treatment using various kinds drops.

It should be noted that domestically produced drops are cheaper, but they will have to be changed weekly. After all, the body begins to get used to such a drug, and the effect of its impact comes to naught.

modern medicine offers various medications, which differ in price and effect of action.

Here is a list of the most popular options:

Drops for cataracts	Action form	What can be treated	What are the contraindications and risks	How to apply?
Quinax	This remedy for cataract promotes the resorption of cloudy protein compounds of the lens, contributing to the activation of a special kind of enzymes located in the liquid substance of the anterior chamber of the eye.	Various types of cataracts: senile; congenital; secondary; traumatic.	Individual intolerance, a temporary change in the clarity of vision, which implies a ban on driving a car or working with complex devices.	Bury 1-2 drops daily.
Oftan Katahrom	Helps tissue regeneration, stimulates the metabolism of the lens, saving it from destructive qualities free radicals(antioxidant effect).	Similar to the previous tool.	Short-term burning in the eye area. Allergic reactions, decrease blood pressure, dizziness. These drops should not be used by people with mild contact lenses, since its components are deposited on their surface, adversely affecting the eyes.	A couple of drops in each eye three times a day.
Vita-Yodurol	Improves the metabolism of the lens and the progression of ophthalmic diseases.	Prevention and treatment in the early stages of all forms of cataract.	Individual intolerance. This drug can only be used by adults in the absence of allergies. Cannot be used with others eye medicines. It is not recommended to wear soft contact lenses while using this remedy.	Two drops four times a day.
Catalin	It helps to enhance the metabolic processes of the lens, prevents the intensification of the symptoms of the disease.	With diabetic and age-related eye damage.	Individual intolerance. IN rare cases superficial keratitis, blepharitis, conjunctivitis, itching. It is not recommended to use in combination with products that include metal ions as components.	Dissolve the tablet in water and drip one drop five times a day.
Khrustalin	For the treatment and prevention of lens deterioration (cataracts and presbyopia). Helps with eye fatigue and irritation.	Cataract, presbyopia, other ophthalmic ailments.	Hypersensitivity.	Drop by drop three times a day.
Taufon	For the treatment of dystrophic ailments of the organs of vision (corneal dystrophies, cataracts). Activates metabolic processes eye tissues, increases the rate of regeneration in corneal injuries.	Dystrophic changes in the cornea, eye injuries, cataracts of all kinds, primary open-angle glaucoma.	It can only be used by adults in the absence of allergic reactions.	A couple of drops four times a day.
Taurine	It activates the regenerative processes in the tissues of the organs of vision.	At different types traumatic lesions, dystrophies, cataracts, including diabetic.	Similar to the previous drug.	A couple of drops four times daily.
Emoxipin	It has antioxidant properties, strengthens blood vessels, helps to cope with small hemorrhages.	Diabetic retinopathy, corneal burns, thrombosis central vein, complicated myopia or glaucoma.	Do not apply to women in position, allergies, burning sensation are possible.	A couple of drops three times a day.

It is important to drip the selected drug correctly. To do this, it is better to heat it up to body temperature, make yourself comfortable next to the mirror. Throw back your head and drip into a kind of "pocket", pulling back the lower eyelid. The pipette should be held so as not to touch the eye.

All types similar drugs may cause some people backfire, which look like:

swelling and redness of the conjunctiva;
excessive tearing;
feeling of sand and pain in the eyes;
spasmodic movements of the eyelids.

Similar allergic reaction may appear within an hour after application of the remedy. Sometimes it is characterized common reactions: runny nose, cough, rash like hives, in rare cases even anaphylactic shock.

Support after surgery

Eye drops for cataracts will also be needed after surgery to remove the lens. After any operation, inflammation of injured tissues is possible, in this case, the conjunctiva and cornea of the eye.

When discharged after surgery, the doctor may prescribe eye drops in the form of solutions:

albucid;
penicillin;
dexamethasone;
sofradex.

Against high visual load, and in order for the tissues to regenerate better, the doctor may recommend solutions of scopolamine or homotropin, which contribute to the expansion of the pupil.

What disinfectants and anti-inflammatory drugs can the doctor advise after surgery:

Vitabact;
Indocollier;
Maxitrol;
Diclof;
Nakloof;
Tobradex.

If the period after the operation proceeds without problems, the period of application of the drops is about a month.

If drops are prescribed for cataracts different types, requires a five-minute break between instillations.

It is necessary to treat the eyes after surgery especially carefully, because rehabilitation therapy guarantees better tissue regeneration and the return of clear vision. This is where the right drops for cataracts will help.

Additional uses

But eye drops are used not only if necessary to cure cataracts. Many people spend a large number of time in front of a computer or TV. As a result, the visual analyzer may suffer with the appearance of various pathological changes leading to loss of vision.

There are drugs that help to avoid this, including eye drops for cataracts. Their use is especially important for people who spend up to 10-12 hours every day at the monitor.

Due to such a load, dystrophic changes may occur in various bodies eye. This usually manifests itself as a burning sensation, a feeling of "mote" in the eye, redness of the whites. Eye drops stop similar symptoms, and, thanks to useful substances, restore normal condition organs of vision.

Such drops can also be prescribed not only to cure cataracts, but also for preventive purposes. It will take quite a long time to treat cataract drops, because the disease characterizes chronic course. If you stop using the prescribed funds when exposed to various annoying factors, including TV and computer, there will be a relapse with characteristic clinical manifestations.

By the way, drops can be made at home by folk recipes. For example, from honey with water in a ratio of one to one. Aloe also works well.

To make drops, you need to squeeze the juice from four large leaves of the plant and mix with two glasses hot water.
Add a little honey and instill two drops three times a day for six months. This medicine should be stored in the refrigerator.

Only the attending ophthalmologist can prescribe a remedy: it is categorically contraindicated to treat the eyes on their own, because this can cause unpleasant consequences.

Unfortunately, today there is no specific methods prevention of congenital cataract. But to prevent age-related clouding of the lens is used whole line medical and non-pharmacological means. Experts also recommend protecting your eyes from ultraviolet radiation with sunglasses or special contact lenses.

The effectiveness of eye drops for prevention

A variety of drugs are widely used to prevent cataracts in the eyes. Drops improve blood circulation and normalize metabolism in tissues eyeball, thereby preventing damage to the lens. According to the assurances of the manufacturers, the drugs effectively prevent the development of the disease and even remove minor lens opacities.

As you know, cataracts develop mainly in people over 40 years of age. Normally, the lens receives all the nutrients from aqueous humor circulating in the anterior and posterior chambers of the eye. composition with age intraocular fluid changes, and it becomes unable to provide the lens with all the vitamins and microelements it needs, and the toxins accumulated in it lead to development. You can correct the situation with the help of special preparations.

Most cataract prevention drops contain vitamins C, A, E, group B, biogenic stimulants, inorganic salts. Many drugs contain riboflavin, nicotine and glutamic acid, glucose, multivitamin complexes. All these components saturate eye tissues with nutrients, improve lens trophism and prevent its clouding. All these drops should be used only after consultation with an ophthalmologist.

Prevention with folk remedies

Many medicinal plants contain vitamins and other biologically active substances that improve metabolism in the tissues of the eye. Therefore, the prevention of cataracts with folk remedies often turns out to be no less effective than the use of modern pharmaceuticals.

Drops

For instillation of eyes, decoctions and infusions from medicinal herbs, aloe juice, honey solutions. These products contain a lot useful substances, thanks to which they perfectly nourish the eye. However, it is better to use them after consulting a specialist.

Popular Recipes:

Drops with eyebright. To prepare the infusion, you need to take 40 grams of dry grass and 1 liter of boiling water. Eyebright should be filled with water and insisted throughout the night. In the morning, the medicine should be filtered and put in a cool place. Instill in the eyes 1-2 drops 3-4 times a day. Also, the infusion can be drunk one glass several times a day. It is necessary to be treated in this way for at least 4-5 months a year.
Aloe drops. You need to cut a few leaves of a three-year-old aloe and put it in the refrigerator for two weeks. After that, squeeze the juice out of them and dilute with water in a ratio of 1:10. Instill into the eyes 2-3 times a day (1 drop in each eye). The medicine should be stored in the refrigerator. Before instillation, the pipette with the solution must be slightly heated over a container of hot water.

Decoctions

Many people use decoctions of horsetail, sage, motherwort, chamomile flowers, and hawthorn fruits to prevent cataracts. Most best effect observed when using medicinal fees.

Healing decoctions are taken orally 2-3 times a day. To achieve the desired effect, it should be treated for at least several months.

Lotions

Various lotions for the eyes are quite effective. To prepare them, they take clean gauze or a bandage, fold it into 6-8 layers and soak medicinal infusion or decoction. You can also use a cotton swab for this purpose. The lotion should be at room temperature, and it is best to apply it to the eyes in the supine position.

To prepare lotions, celandine juice diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 1 is often used. The gauze moistened with the medicine is applied to the eyes all night. Eyebright, calendula, plantain, carrot juice are also effective.

Preventive nutrition

Cataracts most often develop in individuals with hyperglycemia and carbohydrate metabolism. Therefore, in order to prevent it, foods that increase the level of glucose and cholesterol in the blood should be excluded from the diet. These include sweet, starchy, fatty foods.

It is better to include more of these foods in your diet:

vegetables and fruits containing a large amount of vitamins and antioxidants;
natural butter, cottage cheese, sour cream, processed cheeses, fresh milk;
sunflower and peanut oils, almonds, walnuts, hazelnut;
salmon, squid, oysters and some other seafood;
spinach, cabbage, yellow bell pepper, green pea, turnip, sorrel.

Stone should be added to food, but not sea salt. The latter contains many compounds that provide Negative influence on visual organ. It is also necessary to stop smoking, drinking alcohol, spicy and salty foods.

Preparations for prevention

Treatment and prevention of cataracts is usually carried out with the help of drugs specially designed for this purpose. Unfortunately, medications do not always provide desired effect. In most cases, they help only slightly slow down the progression of an already existing cataract, however, they do not in any way replace.

Vicein

Available as a solution in 10 ml vials. The drug contains cysteine, sodium salt ATP, glutamic, nicotinic acid, glycocol, various minerals. It is used for senile, traumatic, radiation, myopic cataracts. Vicein is recommended for use only in people with visual acuity of more than 0.5.

The disadvantage of the drug is a short period of operation. Upon contact with air, the solution precipitates very quickly (in 8-10 days). Therefore, with each use of the drops, it is necessary to close the bottle very quickly and tightly.

Vitafacol

An effective drug for the prevention of cataracts. Contains nicotinamide, sodium succinate, cytochrome C and adenosine, which is a precursor of ATP. Vitafacol accelerates metabolic processes in the lens, thus preventing its clouding. Available in 10 ml dropper bottles.

Quinax

One of the most popular and effective drugs for the prevention and treatment of primary cataracts. Quinax contains azapentacene, a substance that can stimulate proteolytic enzymes of intracameral moisture. This, in turn, contributes to the rapid resorption of opacities and an increase in the transparency of the lens.

Manufacturers state that initial cataracts may regress with this drug. Quinask is intended for long-term use. Unauthorized interruption of treatment ahead of time is categorically contraindicated, since this will lead to re-clouding of the lens.

Taufon

An inexpensive drug containing the amino acid taurine. It has a pronounced reparative and regenerative effect. Normalizes metabolic processes not only in the lens, but also in other tissues of the eyeball. Widely used in dystrophic lesions retina and cornea, traumatic injuries cornea, various types cataract.

Taurine

It is an analogue of the previous drug, is available in bottles of 5 and 10 ml. The medicine can be bought at most pharmacies at an affordable price. A patient who may develop or has already developed a cataract should take Taurine for 3 months. After a monthly break, the course of treatment should be repeated.

Preventive measures

Preventive measures help reduce the likelihood of developing cataracts:

Thorough washing after coming from the street. During walks on fresh air dust and small specks can settle on the conjunctiva, which is harmful to the visual organ. Therefore, after returning home, it is necessary to wash your eyes well with running water.
Eye protection from bright light and sun rays. Exposure to ultraviolet radiation can provoke the development of cataracts. Therefore, in hot summer days Sunglasses should be worn before going outside.
Limiting TV viewing and computer work. A bright screen can cause visual fatigue and adversely affect the eyes in general.
Exclusion from the diet junk food. Food products should not contain dyes, preservatives and other harmful substances. Salty, spicy and fatty foods are very harmful.

Prevention by non-drug methods

In addition to drugs and folk remedies A number of non-pharmacological methods are used to prevent cataracts. They render favorable influence on the visual organ and reduce the risk of developing a variety of eye diseases.

Massage

For the eyes, regular gentle massage of the eyelids is very useful. Massaging the lower eyelid should be from the outer corner of the eye to the inner, the upper - above the eyebrows. It is considered effective acupressure eye and light massaging earlobes. Located in the earlobes active points, which irritates positive action to the visual organ.

Massage of the cervical-collar zone also helps to improve blood circulation and metabolism in the eyeball and appendages of the eye. Exactly at the level cervical spinal cord contains nerves connected to visual analyzer and responsible for his condition. It should be noted that the prevention of cataracts with the help of such a massage reduces the risk of developing a number of other ophthalmic diseases.

electrophoresis

Electrophoresis of the eye area is a method of administering drugs using a constant electric current. They are often and quite successfully replaced by subconjunctival injections. Through electrophoresis, a variety of vitamins, amino acids and other active substances can be introduced into the eye tissues. This technique can also be used for the prevention of cataracts.

Acupuncture

Is one of the methods alternative medicine. Provides an impact on the so-called acupuncture points located around the eyes and in the neck-collar zone. May be used to prevent the development of cataracts in individuals at risk. Also this technique use on initial stages diseases.

Gymnastics

Special exercises for the eyes often avoid the development of asthenopia, cataracts and some other diseases. Gymnastics helps to improve blood flow and speed up metabolism in the tissues of the eye, relieve tension and fatigue. Effective eye movements up-down-right-left, frequent blinking, circular movements of the eyeballs.

In order to achieve good results exercises should be done daily, several times a day. During a break in work, it is very useful to sit quietly with your eyes closed for several minutes.

color therapy

During the procedure, a person through special glasses looks at the colored dots flashing on the monitor. The color of the dots, the duration and frequency of sessions are determined by the attending physician. Color therapy perfectly relaxes and relieves fatigue, thanks to which it serves as a good prevention of many ophthalmic diseases.

Glasses

Research has shown that ultraviolet radiation contributes to the development of cataracts. Regular wearing of high-quality sunglasses significantly reduces the risk of diseases of the retina, lens, cornea.

When choosing glasses, preference should be given to glass rather than plastic lenses. It is advisable to purchase products marked ANSI, since they definitely have the ability to block the action of ultraviolet radiation. To protect your eyes from the blinding rays reflected from the snow in the mountains, you should use special glasses with mirrored or polarized lenses.

Cataract is one of the most common ophthalmic diseases affecting mainly people older than 40-50 years. Age-related clouding of the lens leads to rapid decline visual acuity. For many people, it drops to tenths or hundredths in just a few years. Certain drugs and non-drugs prophylactic significantly reduce the risk of developing cataracts and allow you to save good vision even in adulthood. For this purpose, Quinax, Vita-Yodurol, Oftan Katahrom, Taurine, Vicein, Vitafacol and some other pharmacy products are used.

Effective regular use high-quality sunglasses, instillation and rinsing of the eyes herbal infusions and decoctions, limiting TV viewing. Unfortunately, all these measures (as well as drugs) are ineffective in the treatment of initial and, especially, immature cataracts. They help only slow the progression of the disease, but in no way replace surgical treatment. As a rule, after a few years, patients undergo phacoemulsification with implantation of an intraocular lens (IOL).

Useful video about the treatment and prevention of cataracts

Cataract - serious illness and often doctors resort to surgery. If during the examination they find the initial stage of the disease, eye drops are prescribed.

In medicine, there are many drugs for the treatment of this disease, which differ in effectiveness, have various side effects, and differ in prices. Ophthalmologists most often prescribe:

Quinax;
Vicein;
Smirnov drops;
Taufon;
Vitafacol;
Sencalatin;
Oftan-catahrom;
Vitaiodurol and others.

Quinax;
Taufon;
Turin;
Vitafacol.;
Catalin;
Ujala.

Basically, doctors prescribe Quinax. This drug slows down the turbidity eye lens. But the effect of it is achieved only with long-term use.

Quinax slows down the clouding of the lens

For stimulation and rehabilitation in case of eye pathology, ophthalmologists recommend Taufon and Turin. They contain the amino acid taurine, which is used for:

ray;

Drops stop the development of the disease.

Oftan-katachrom is used to improve the energy metabolism of the lens. This drug stimulates the restoration of the lens and has an anti-inflammatory effect, and also serves as an antiseptic.

Vitafacol is also used for this purpose. Drops have a combined effect and are a stimulant for metabolic processes.

Catalin normalizes nutrition, metabolic processes of the lens, and also prevents cataract disease.

To relieve fatigue, irritation from contact of the organ of vision with water, it is recommended to use Udzhal eye drops. They not only clean the channels of the eyes, but also improve.

Crystalline is used for degenerative changes in the lens and reduces eye fatigue.

Emoksipin is prescribed by ophthalmologists to strengthen blood vessels. Stimulates the resorption of small hemorrhages of the retina and its mucous membrane.

Medications for the prevention of cataracts

The main substances of drops for the prevention of cataracts are:

vitamins;
stimulants of biological origin;
inorganic salts.

Often these medicines includes:

riboflavin,
ascorbic and glutamic acids.

With the discovery of new properties of nicotinic acid (improvement of transmission useful components into the eyeball), it has also been added to eye drops.

For the purpose of prevention, several vitamin drops for the eyes are mainly prescribed at once. This significantly reduces the rate of development of the disease. These drops make up vitamins of groups C and B, as well as various antioxidants. The effect of drops containing vitamins is to activate metabolic processes, and this helps to slow down the aging of the lens.

It should be noted that the effectiveness of this kind of drops increases when food is included in the diet. rich in vitamins and omega 3 fatty acids. Doctors also recommend using vitamin drops with chronic eye diseases(glaucoma) or injury to the eyeball.

Regular use of balanced vitamin and mineral complexes and eye drops containing vitamins will allow not only to maintain visual acuity, but also to increase efficiency and normalize overall well-being.

What to bury in the postoperative period

Eyes should be treated with a 0.25% solution of Levomycetin or a 0.02% solution of Furacilin. Only sterile cotton wool can be used for processing.
You can not wash your face for the first few days in order to avoid getting water into the operated eye.
It is strictly forbidden to use cosmetics.

During the rehabilitation period after surgery, the ophthalmologist also prescribes eye drops. The type of drug depends on individual features patient. The doctor determines the type of eye drops needed and sets the frequency of use of the medicine. Most often, they are prescribed having an anti-inflammatory effect and having a calming property.

What is prescribed in the treatment of cataracts

It should be remembered that drops for the treatment of cataracts can only stop the development of the disease. Their action on the organ of vision has an effect replacement therapy. The drugs strengthen the blood vessels of the eyeball, improve metabolism in the tissues of the eye and promote regeneration.

Part modern medicines includes important for the human body:

amino acids, vitamins, enzymes that normalize energy metabolism;
potassium iodide, as well as antioxidants that slow down the oxidation processes in the organs of vision.

More often than others during treatment, ophthalmologists prescribe Oftan Katahrom. It consists of the following components:

Cytochrome C, which is the main active component drops, tends to suppress the activity of free radicals. This protects the cornea and lens of the eye from injury.
Adenosine, which is part of the drops, contributes to the blood supply to the organ of vision in full, has an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effect, stimulates the formation and circulation of intraocular fluid.
Vita-Yodurol acts on the deposition of proteins, stops their development. It is proteins that are the main cause of clouding of the lens.
Nicotinic acid, adenosine and calcium and magnesium chlorides, which this drug contains, act in a complex way. They help to improve the nutrition of eye tissues at the cellular level.

Quinax occupies a special place in the treatment of cataracts.

Azapentacene is the main active ingredient in them. It activates the work of proteolytic enzymes that stimulate the resorption of opacities.

Drops used in the treatment of cataracts

How to properly instill eyes with cataracts

It is important to follow the rules of hygiene when instilling eye drops:

Wash your hands thoroughly with soap before the procedure.
For a new medicine, a new pipette should be used each time.
During instillation, make sure that there is no contact between the patient's body and the pipette.
After use, the pipette should be thoroughly rinsed with water and dried.
If you need to use several types of drops, you should pause between the use of drugs for at least 15 minutes.

When all measures are taken, you can proceed to the instillation procedure:

To do this, lie down or sit down, tilt your head back, slowly and carefully pull back the lower eyelid, and look at the ceiling.
Enter the prescribed number of drops into the space between the eye shell and the lower eyelid.
Sit with your eyes closed for 4-5 minutes.

Can be massaged with smooth movements inner corners eyes.

Restoration of vision includes treatment through surgery or therapy. But, unfortunately, not all people can have eye surgery. Therefore, for them, the best solution would be the use of eye drops. There are also eye drops for cataracts.

They call it a cataract chronic illness eye, which causes clouding of the lens. If the disease was diagnosed at an early stage, then cataract eye drops can be used for treatment. However, the presence of a wide range medical preparations sometimes confuses people. The patient, choosing eye drops for cataracts, may be in a difficult position and not know which drug is best to use. In this article, we offer a list of drops that can help with the treatment this disease, useful for its prevention and recommended in the postoperative period.

Note! We insist that before using these remedies, you should consult a doctor to avoid possible complications.

So, if you have been diagnosed with a cataract and it is still possible to carry out treatment without surgery, then study the following cataract eye drops, which are most widely used in practice:

Quinax

Ophthalmic drops for getting rid of cataracts - quinax. This medicine belongs to the metabolic group.

The action of quinax is as follows:

dissolves cloudy compounds of the lens;
has an antioxidant effect;
protects the lens from oxidative damage.

The preparation includes the following components: boric acid, methylparaben, thiomersal, purified water and propylparaben. The main active element is azapentacene, due to which the drug has an effective effect.

Taurine

This substance belongs to the group of metabolites.

Taurine has the following effect:

stimulates recovery processes;
activates metabolic processes.

The main ingredient in the composition is taurine, and excipients are nipagin and water. These drops are used to slow down the development of the disease at the initial stage.

This tool contraindicated for children. Pregnant women diagnosed with cataracts are treated with taurine only after consulting a doctor. side effect after using the drug, there may be a manifestation of allergies, burning, itching, lacrimation.

Catalin

This tool normalizes the metabolic processes of the lens, and also improves cell nutrition. It is recommended to drip with congenital and senile cataracts.

It consists of: pyrenoxine, aminoethylsulfonic and boric acid.

If a person has a certain reaction of the body to the components of the drug, then the medicine should not be used for treatment. After application, such negative consequences as itching, burning, redness of the conjunctiva may appear.

Oftan-catahrom

These eye drops are used both for the treatment of cataracts and for its prevention.

Drop data:

lead to an improvement in the metabolic processes of the lens;
restore tissues;
protect the lens from radicals;
have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant action;
have a moisturizing effect on the eyes.

The components of the drug are adenosine, nicotinamide, cytochrome C, sorbitol.

Experts have not established contraindications for the use of this drug. Side effects include a slight burning sensation or tingling (occur immediately after applying the drops), which disappear fairly quickly.

Vizomitin

This drug:

has an anti-inflammatory effect;
stimulates lacrimation;
moisturizes the eyes;
reduces stinging.

Main active ingredient: SkQ (mitochondria-targeted antioxidant: plastoqbromide). Also in the composition of the drug are: sodium chloride, hypromellose, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, benzalkonium chloride, sodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate, sodium hydroxide, and water.

This drug is contraindicated in case of intolerance to any of its components, as well as to persons under 18 years of age.

Vita-iodurol

The substance normalizes metabolic processes in the lens, inhibits the development of the disease in older people.

The components of the drug are: adenosine, nicotinic acid, magnesium chloride.

Do not use this drug for people with intolerance to the components of the drug, as well as for children. An adverse reaction may be an allergic manifestation.

Renders good impact on the eye structure. The use of the drug will help improve intraocular pressure.

Main active substance drops is taurine.

Taufon is contraindicated in persons under the age of majority, and people with sensitivity to the components that make up the product. A side effect is an allergic reaction.

Khrustalin

This substance:

positively affects the regenerating processes of eye tissues;
moisturizes the eye organs;
has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial action;
combats eye irritation and eye fatigue.

Contraindication to use is sensitivity to the components of the substance. negative consequences from the use of drops was not detected.

List of funds used for prevention

Above, we briefly reviewed eye drops for cataracts, namely for its treatment. But it's no secret that the best remedy from the disease is prevention (after all, it is always easier to prevent the onset of the disease than to treat the disease).

Cataract is no exception. That is why there are drops for the prevention of cataracts. Below we suggest you familiarize yourself with their varieties.

List of eye drops used to prevent cataracts:

Reticulin

It is used to relieve tension in the eyeballs, as well as prophylactic drug from the appearance of eye diseases caused by infection. This tool has a positive effect on the metabolic processes of the lens, which can prevent age-related visual changes, including the development of cataracts.

The components of reticulin are: extract of terminalia camboules, extract of basil officinalis, adenosine, cytochrome.

Contraindications to the use of the substance include individual intolerance constituent parts drug, and an adverse reaction may be an allergy.

Vitafacol

These drops are suitable for improving vision. They also accelerate the metabolic processes of the lens, fill it with energy.

The preparation contains nicotinic acid, magnesium and calcium chloride, adenosine. An adverse reaction is redness and burning.

Vicein

These are drops that consist of a sufficiently large number of elements that have nutritional properties. However, if the patient is diagnosed with a posterior cup-shaped cataract, then this will be a contraindication to the use of vicein. To understand what is this species cataracts, as well as to get acquainted with its other types, we recommend that you read the corresponding article on our website. INSERT LINK

Prevention of cataracts is also carried out by means such as Quinax, Taurine, Taufon. We have already written about these drugs above.

Choice of drug

The most difficult questions are: “What drops are the most effective in the fight against cataracts?”; "How to choose a drug to restore vision?". After all, there are a large number of drops that differ in composition, properties and effectiveness.

Patients undergoing treatment always hope for positive result from taking medications. And to achieve effective result you should choose the right medicine. Therefore, when deciding on the choice good drug it is best to trust a professional. Because the doctor, when choosing a medicine, will take into account the degree of the disease, the body's reaction to the substances that make up the drug, as well as other points.

Postoperative period

If cataract eye drops did not lead to positive results and, as a result, an operation had to be performed, then it is worth remembering that after surgery it is necessary to follow the recommendations of doctors.

The most important and obligatory recommendation of the attending physician will be the advice to use eye drops after the operation so that the cataract does not develop again, and the eyes recover faster after the operation. Most drops have an anti-inflammatory property that promotes rapid healing operated eye. Also, drugs can protect the eyes from infectious diseases.

In practice, doctors most often prescribe the use of the following drops:

Vitabact

This antimicrobial drug, which is prescribed to prevent the development of infectious diseases.

The active ingredient is piloxidine, polysorbate, anhydrous dextrose.

A contraindication to the use of drops is sensitivity to the substances that make up the composition. A side effect may be an allergy (but this is a rather rare occurrence).

Naklof

It is an anti-inflammatory agent.

The composition includes the following substances: diclofenac sodium, disodium edetate, hydrochloric acid, propylene glycol, trometamol.

Available the following contraindications for use: individual intolerance, Availability bronchial asthma, urticaria. Side effects may be: itching, burning, lack of clarity of vision, redness of the eyes.

Diklo F

This drug has an analgesic effect. Diklo F is able to reduce eye inflammation.

The drug is not recommended for use in case of hypersensitivity to the components included in the composition, as well as exacerbations of peptic ulcers gastrointestinal tract. Side effects can be: burning, blurred vision, itching, chills, fever.

Maxitrol

These drops have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial action.

The composition includes antibiotics, glucocorticosteroid.

Maxitrol is not prescribed for viral, tuberculous, fungal diseases of the eyes, in the presence of purulent ulcers cornea. Also, this drug is not recommended for children, as well as pregnant women. After applying the drops, an allergic reaction is possible, an increase in eye pressure.

For the treatment of such a pathology as a cataract, several methods are used. And first of all, this drug therapy. In this case, special eye drops for cataracts are used. They are produced on the basis of amino acids, vitamins, enzymes, trace elements as nutrients for a clouded lens. This allows you to speed up metabolic processes and improve immunity, which leads to a stop in the development of the disease. In addition, thanks to drops, healthy organ is not struck.

Unfortunately, drug therapy brings a positive result only in the very initial stages of cataracts; in other cases, only surgery is needed. But even before surgery, it is extremely necessary and important to drip eyes, so drops are appropriate in any situation.

In fact, the list is very rich, but not all drugs have a high degree of effectiveness, so it is worth considering in more detail those drops that are used most often:

Drops from cataracts "Oftan Katahrom" are popular because they have excellent efficiency and quick action. The drug improves the energy metabolism of the lens, tissue repair and protection against free radicals. In addition, "Oftan Katahrom" is an antiseptic, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent. With cataracts, the eyes are prone to drying out, so these drops are also aimed at moisturizing. The drug is produced in the form of a sterile transparent solution in 10 ml vials. The product contains nicotinamide, citrochrome C, adenosine, sodium phosphate and succinit and sorbitol. Citrochrome C binds free radical molecules, due to which the drug has protective property. Nicotinamide regenerates tissues at the cellular level and prevents further development. And adenosine accelerates blood circulation, helps with the production of intraocular fluid and suppresses any inflammatory process.
Quinax promotes the activation of proteolytic enzymes, which leads to the resorption of protein (opaque) compounds. In many ways, the drug in its action is similar to the previous one. Release form: 5, 10, 15 ml in a sterile polyethylene vial. The drug quickly restores all metabolic processes in the tissues and the chamber in front. In addition, Quinax protects the lens from oxidative stress.

"Vitafacol" acts metabolically, increasing visual acuity, activates the synthesis of cyclic AMP and fills the lens with energy. Produced in a plastic bottle in the form of a dropper of 10 ml. There are small adverse reactions: redness and burning.

"Taufon" is considered a metabolic and energy tool that promotes positive impact to the entire structure of the ocular organ. In addition, drops for the treatment of cataracts "Taufon" normalize the degree of pressure of the intraocular fluid. In addition to cataracts, the drug also treats many degenerative phenomena in the cornea of the eye, glaucoma. The main component of the product is taurine in a 4% concentration. Produced in a plastic bottle of 5 and 10 ml. How side effect an allergic reaction to taurine may occur.

"Vizomitin" or Skulachev's eye drops for glaucoma and cataracts. This drug is used as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent. It perfectly moisturizes, relieves burning and redness, and stimulates tear production. Release form: a bottle with a dropper of 5 ml. The liquid may be clear or slightly colored. Oddly enough, but Academician Skulachev suffered from cataracts, which is why he invented these drops. Within 12 months he independently used the drug, after which it was noted significant improvement. As it turned out, surgical intervention no longer needed.

What to choose

Many people ask the same question, which drops are better for cataracts? In fact, each patient has his own characteristics of the body, and the stages of pathology are different. They also play a huge role accompanying illnesses. Therefore, there is no single answer to the question posed.

IMPORTANT! As a rule, the attending ophthalmologist is directly involved in prescribing the drug, taking into account all the subtleties and factors. Remember, self-treatment of the eyes is categorically contraindicated, since in some cases complications and consequences are observed.

The degree of effectiveness of drops

In order for cataract eye drops to have a high degree of effectiveness, they must be correctly selected. Among other things, their reception should be carried out under the supervision of a physician. Since drug therapy does not fully eliminate cataracts, the use of drops should be permanent. Moreover, the disease occurs in chronic form. If you stop using the drops for a while, this can lead to the progression of the pathology. Therefore, it is extremely important to consult a doctor.

As a rule, many drugs cannot interact with other groups, but this is not observed in the case of cataract drops. The point is that they don't all provide general influence on the body, but act locally. Thanks to this, they are perfectly combined with other medicines. But, if you need to use drops at the same time different direction, plus this eye ointments it is best to consult an ophthalmologist.

Remember that you can not drip (or lubricate) the eyes at the same time different means. IN without fail you need to wait until one type of drug is absorbed by the mucosa. This is about 15-20 minutes and only then you can drip or apply another remedy.

When are cataract drops used?

Since cataract eye drops contain many useful substances, due to which they have positive influence on the structure of the entire eye, then they are used for various ophthalmic diseases. But that's not all. It turns out that such drugs are often used by people with normal vision. For example, those who work with small parts or in hazardous industries. IN Lately drops are recommended for people who spend a long time at the computer, TV or reading.

As you know, constant contact with electromagnetic radiation leads to dystrophic changes and dry eyes. Thus, the activity of many elements of the eye is disrupted: the cornea, lens, eyeball and retina. All this is manifested by burning, redness, a feeling of photophobia and a sensation foreign body in the organ. Therefore, cataract drops are just a salvation, as they effectively protect the eyes from negative impact, restore structure and improve visual acuity.