Daily dose of rehydron for children. How to give a child "Regidron": instructions for use, analogues and recipes for preparing a solution at home

The composition of Regidron includes 10 g of dextrose (Dextrose), 3.5 g of sodium chloride (Sodium chloride), 2.9 g (Sodium citrate), 2.5 g of potassium chloride (Potassium chloride).

In a solution obtained by dissolving 1 dose of powder (the contents of one sachet) in 1000 mg of water, the active substances are contained in the following concentrations: NaCl - 59.9 mmol, KCl - 33.5 mmol, Na citrate (in the form of dihydrate) - 9, 9 mmol, dextrose - 55.5 mmol, citrate ions - 9.9 mmol, Cl- - 93.4 mmol, K + - 33.5 mmol, Na + - 89.6 mmol.

Release form

Powder for drinking. Sachets 18.9 g, package No. 20.

pharmachologic effect

Hydrating .

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

What is Regidron?

The solution of the drug is used to correct the loss of fluid and electrolytes by the body during vomiting and / or diarrhea.

Pharmacodynamics

The osmolarity of the finished solution is 260 mosm/l, and its medium is slightly alkaline (pH 8.2). Compared to the standard solutions that WHO recommends for use in rehydration therapy , Regidron has a lower osmolarity. The sodium content in it is also lower than that of analogues, and the concentration of potassium is slightly higher.

Available enough evidence that hypoosmolar solutions are more effective, reduced sodium concentration can prevent the development hypernatremia , A elevated level Potassium contributes to a more rapid recovery of potassium levels.

Pharmacokinetics

The pharmacokinetics of glucose, electrolytes and water, which are part of the solution, corresponds to the nature of the pharmacokinetics of these substances in the body.

Powder Regidron: indications for use

Indications for the use of Regidron are conditions accompanied by a violation of the water and electrolyte balance (VEB).

When asked what the drug Regidron helps with, the manufacturer in the annotation to the drug indicates that the use of the drug is advisable:

• correction if necessary at which is accompanied by mild or moderate dehydration (for example, adults and children should drink the solution when the loss of body weight is from 3 to 10%);
• with thermal lesions associated with EBV disorders;
• in cases of dangerous demineralization of the body, when the level of chlorides in the urine does not exceed 2 g / l.

Powder - from what it is used for preventive purposes?

The prophylactic use of Regidron is indicated for physical and thermal stress leading to intense sweating (when the body loses 750 grams (or more) grams of weight per hour), as well as in situations where a person loses more than 4 kg of weight during a working day.

What is Regidron for children for?

Like adults, children are prescribed Regidron when there is a threat of dehydration, including vomiting and diarrhea, which are the result of gastrointestinal infections , as well as in situations where dehydration develops against the background of heat stroke.

However, if the child's stool is watery and bloody, the body temperature rises above 39°C, the child looks sleepy, lethargic and emaciated, he has stopped urinating, there is a sharp pain in abdominal cavity, and diarrhea and vomiting occur more than five times a day, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Contraindications

The manufacturer's annotation lists the following contraindications to the use of the medicine:

• intestinal obstruction ;
• unconscious state;
• kidney dysfunction ;
• conditioned cholera diarrhea;
• intolerance to the components of Regidron.

A relative contraindication is (I or II type).

Side effects

With normal kidney function, the risk overhydration or hypernatremia when using a rehydration solution is low. If the drug is administered too quickly, vomiting is possible.

Powder Regidron: instructions for use

How to dilute the powder and how to drink Regidron solution for adults?

Regidron is taken orally at any time of the day, without being tied to the time of the meal.

To prepare a rehydration solution, the powder is dissolved in warm (optimal temperature 35-40°C) boiled water. For medicinal purposes, 2.39 grams of powder should be diluted in 0.5 cups of liquid (100 ml), half a liter of water is taken for 11.95 grams of powder, and 1 liter for 23.9 grams.

If Regidron is taken for prophylactic purposes, twice the volume of water must be used to dissolve the powder: 200 ml, 1 and 2 liters, respectively.

How to take Regidron for adults?

At diarrhea mild degree severity, the daily dose of the solution is 40-50 ml / kg. At diarrhea moderate course daily dose of 80 to 100 ml / kg. Treatment usually lasts 3-4 days. The signal for its termination is the end diarrhea .

For maintenance therapy until recovery of impaired EBV and discontinuation diarrhea the solution should also be taken at the rate of 80-100 ml / kg / day.

In the first six to ten hours, the patient should receive Regidron in a volume twice as much as the loss of body weight provoked by indigestion. At this stage of treatment, there is no need for the introduction of other fluids.

If diarrhea continues after correction of dehydration, the patient during the day should receive a total of 8.3 to 27 liters of fluids, depending on the weight. Regidron, water and other liquids are used to compensate for the needs of the body. The drinking regimen is selected by the doctor depending on the age and weight of the patient.

For nausea and/or vomiting, the liquid is best drunk chilled and in small repeated doses. The use of a nasogastric tube is allowed, but in this case, rehydration should be carried out under the supervision of a physician.

At convulsions (thermal or provoked by drinking disease) and other violations of the EBV shows a fractional - 100-150 ml - the use of Regidron. At the same time, in the first half hour, the patient should receive from 0.5 to 0.9 liters of a solution of rehydration salts.

Then, until the symptoms of heat injury and water / electrolyte deficiency completely disappear, the patient should receive the same dose of solution every forty minutes,

To prevent EBV disorders during extreme physical or thermal stress, the solution is taken in small sips every time thirst appears. Stop taking as thirst is quenched.

The use of Regidron in case of poisoning

In case of poisoning, Regidron is taken regardless of the time of eating, often in small sips (a large amount of liquid taken at one time can cause another bout of vomiting).

The dose is calculated depending on the weight of the patient. So, for example, an adult with a weight of 80 kg should receive 0.8 liters of solution (10 ml / kg) during the first hour.

As the patient's condition improves, the dose is reduced to 5 ml / kg. If the symptomatology resumes, the volume of the administered drug is again increased to the original.

How to breed Regidron for children?

According to the instructions for the use of Regidron for children, to prepare a drink, the contents of one package should be diluted in a liter of boiled water cooled to body temperature. For diarrhea in children younger age powder to reduce the concentration of sodium in the finished solution should be diluted in a larger volume of water.

The finished solution can be used within a day, but it should be stored in the refrigerator.

The instruction for Regidron for children warns that the drug should not be combined with other drugs and diluted in any other liquid other than water.

How to take Regidron for children?

Before starting treatment, the child must be weighed to assess the degree of dehydration and weight loss.

Food or breast-feeding during the period of use of the drug is not interrupted or resumed immediately after rehydration. During treatment, the diet should not be rich in simple carbohydrates and fats.

The use of the drug begins immediately as soon as the child begins diarrhea . Treatment, as in adults, lasts 3-4 days, until the stool normalizes.

In the first ten hours, Regidron for children should be used at a dose of 30-60 ml / kg (taking into account the degree of dehydration). Average dose for a child - 2-3 tbsp. spoons per kilogram of body weight. With a decrease in symptoms of dehydration, the dose can be reduced to 10 ml / kg.

Newborn babies and young children during the first four to six hours, the medicine is given 5-10 ml every five to ten minutes.

When vomiting, it is better for the child to give the solution chilled.

An important rule for conducting rehydration therapy with gastro- intestinal infections is the lack of plentiful drink and food. If the child asks for food, preference should be given to low-fat, light foods.

Overdose

When using a solution that is too concentrated, as well as when taking an excessively large amount of a solution, there is a high risk of developing hypernatremia . With reduced kidney function, hyperkalemia And metabolic alkalosis .

Hypernatremia manifests itself:

• neuromuscular excitation;
• weakness;
• confusion of consciousness;
• drowsiness;
• stopping breathing.

Manifestations metabolic alkalosis are neuromuscular excitation, decreased ventilation of the lungs, tetanic convulsions .

In severe overdose with severe symptoms hypernatremia or metabolic alkalosis the introduction of Regidron is stopped. Further treatment is carried out taking into account the results of laboratory tests.

Interaction

Study drug interaction was not carried out. Since the solution of Regidron has a weak alkaline reaction, it can affect drugs whose absorption depends on the acidity of the intestinal contents.

It should be taken into account that diarrhea itself affects the absorption of drugs absorbed in the small / large intestine, as well as the absorption of drugs during their enterohepatic circulation.

Terms of sale

Over the counter.

Storage conditions

Powder sachets should be stored at a temperature of 15 to 25 degrees Celsius out of the reach of children. Regidron's solution is suitable for use within 24 hours from the moment of preparation (the medicine should be stored in the refrigerator).

Best before date

Three years.

special instructions

In severe dehydration, when the loss of body weight exceeds 10%, and the patient develops , treatment is started with the use of rehydration agents for intravenous administration, and only after that Regidron is prescribed.

The prescribed dose should not be exceeded unless a deficiency of electrolyte ions is confirmed by laboratory tests.

The use of too concentrated solution can provoke the development hypernatremia therefore, do not exceed the manufacturer's recommended dose.

Do not add sugar or honey to the solution. Food can be consumed immediately after rehydration.

Regidron with vomiting in children and adults is given ten minutes after the attack. The medicine should be drunk in small sips and slowly.

If dehydration is the result diabetes , chronic renal failure or any other chronic pathology in which the electrolyte, acid-base or carbohydrate balance is disturbed, careful monitoring of the patient's condition is required during rehydration with the use of Regidron.

The appearance of liquid bloody stools, the inability of the patient to answer questions, rapid fatigue, slowing down of speech, drowsiness, fever up to 39 degrees and above, anuria , diarrhea , lasting more than five days in a row, as well as its sudden cessation against the background of the appearance of severe pain, are the reason for an immediate visit to the doctor.

Treatment at home in these cases is impossible and ineffective.

Regidron does not slow down the reaction rate, does not impede thinking processes and does not affect the ability to drive machinery or a vehicle.

Analogues of Regidron. How to replace Regidron at home?

Coincidence in the ATX code of the 4th level:

Synonyms of the drug are: , Hydrovit forte , Trihydron , Reosolan , Citraglucosolan .

Orion Pharma also produces the drug Regidron Bio . Due to the presence in its composition of lactobacilli Rhamnosus GG and the prebiotic maltodextrin that stimulates their growth, this remedy not only replenishes the loss of fluids, but also helps to restore and maintain the natural intestinal microflora.

Like Regidron, all of the above drugs have a balanced composition and a specific salty taste, which children often do not like. Any attempt to improve organoleptic properties ready-made rehydration solutions with the help of additives (honey, sugar, etc.) leads to a change in the initial composition and a decrease in efficiency.

The most suitable analogue of Regidron for children is the drug Humana Electrolyt , which is more adapted for use in young patients.

Intended for children from birth to three years old, it contains fennel, for children over the age of three, the manufacturer produces powders with a pleasant raspberry or banana flavor.

How to make Regidron at home?

If the situation requires rehydration therapy, and the right drug not at hand, there are several ways to cook Regidron at home.

To obtain a solution suitable for soldering a child, dissolve sugar (20-30 g), salt (3-3.5 g), baking soda (2-2.5 g) in a liter of boiled (and cooled to 35-40 ° C) water. ). When all the ingredients are dissolved, the medicine is taken in the same way as the pharmacy drug.

A slightly simpler recipe involves adding ¼ teaspoon of baking soda, a similar amount of salt, and 2 tablespoons of sugar to 0.5 liters of warm boiled water.

The difference from the original drug and the disadvantage of such drinks is the lack of potassium in them. To prepare a solution as close as possible to Regidron, potassium chloride should also be added to the water. The recipe is as follows: 4 tbsp. spoons of sugar, 0.5 teaspoons of salt, 0.5 teaspoons of baking soda and the same amount of potassium chloride per 1 liter of water.

Dr. Komarovsky recommends that mothers of young children always keep a bag of Regidron in the first-aid kit, and in the absence of the drug, use rosehip or herbal decoction, mineral water or dried fruit compote to solder the child.

The temperature of the drink should be as close to body temperature as possible. This will allow the liquid to be absorbed into the blood as quickly as possible.

Regidron during pregnancy

In prescribed doses, the drug can be used during pregnancy and during breastfeeding.

The child's body is very weak to withstand prolonged diarrhea on its own. Dehydration occurs, leading to serious complications. Therefore, it is important to replenish the lost fluid in the child's body as soon as possible.

The digestive organs will be able to quickly restore their functions and establish the processes of processing and assimilation of food. All possible assistance is provided by the timely appointed Regidron.

Regidron is designed to regulate electrolyte balance. oral intake the drug allows you to quickly balance the quantitative content of sodium and potassium, correct metabolic acidosis. Regidron in comparison with analogues has a reduced concentration mineral salts which accelerates the recovery of the lost amount valuable substances V children's body.

The need for the use of Regidron

The main indication for the start of taking a rehydrating solution is the diagnosis in a child intestinal disorder accompanied by prolonged diarrhea and vomiting. Similar state the child's body becomes a threat with the loss of 10% of all fluid.

Important indications for the use of Regidron are:

• intestinal infections;
• body intoxication, food poisoning;
• dysbacteriosis;
• irritable bowel syndrome;
• prolonged diarrhea of ​​any nature;
• profuse sweating of the child, especially when the body overheats.

The main components of the drug

Regidron is available in the form of a powder that requires dilution with water. The drug is packaged in bags of 18.9 g, which are packed in 20 pieces in each pack. The rehydrating solution has the following composition:

• 3.5 g sodium chloride;
• 2.9 g sodium citrate;
• 2.5 g of potassium chloride;
• 10 g glucose anhydride.

Of particular importance in the composition of Regidron is glucose, which can absorb salts and take Active participation in the regulation of acid-base balance.

Advantages and disadvantages of the tool

Regidron is considered the ancestor of all rehydrating solutions. The main advantage of this drug is its versatility: the tool can be used for both adults and young children. Significant advantages are:

• Ease of use at home.
• Absence side effects at the prescribed dosage.
• Relatively low cost of the drug.
• Rapid therapeutic effect.

Along with this, the drug also has disadvantages:

• The prepared solution has quite unusual taste, so not every child will be able to drink Regidron.
• The increased amount of sodium in the composition of Regidron forces pediatricians to prescribe the youngest for children age group other drugs.
• Uneconomical use of the solution due to the dilution of the powder in in large numbers liquids.

How to use Regidron for newborns and children older than a year: dosage

Regidron can help the child restore the water-salt balance with prolonged diarrhea, but at the right dosage. Moreover, the solution can be used inside, regardless of the time of the meal.

Preparation of Regidron is carried out according to the instructions in the following way: dilute one sachet of powder in 1 liter of boiled water. Warm liquid may cause vomiting reaction so the water must be chilled. For newborns, it is allowed to dilute the product in more water.

Before each use of the drug, the liquid must be stirred until the sediment is eliminated.

The dosage of Regidron depends on the body weight of the child. The average dose is 30-60 mg of solution per 1 kg of weight: approximately 2-3 tablespoons of the prepared liquid. As soon as the child begins to feel better, and the symptoms gradually disappear, the dosage of Regidron is reduced and is 10 mg per 1 kg of body weight.

For newborns and young children, the solution is prepared at the rate of 5-10 mg, or 1-2 teaspoons, of a liquid agent per 1 kg of weight.

An important role is played by the degree of rehydration of the body. With a loss of body weight of a child of 300 g, the volume of Regidron consumed should be 600 g.

In view of the over-the-counter sale of Regidron, a qualified medical consultation is still necessary. The specialist will accurately calculate required dose and recommend the interval for taking the drug.

Methods for storing the drug

The prepared solution of Regidron is suitable for a day, so the next day it is worth preparing a new volume of liquid for the child. The product can be stored in a refrigerator or other cool place where the air temperature does not exceed 8°C.

Powder sachets that have not been opened should be stored in a dark place out of the reach of children. It can be a kitchen cabinet or a first aid kit. The shelf life of the packaged Regidron powder is 3 years.

How to give to a small child?

The child should take at least a few sips of rehydration solution after each bowel movement or vomiting. This will allow the body to quickly replenish the lost trace elements and fluid. Babies should be fed every 10 minutes during the first 4 hours after the onset of diarrhea, following the recommended dosage.

In order for an upset child to agree to drink the solution, you can offer him a cocktail tube. Another interesting option for "serving" the medicine is to freeze Regidron in the form of cubes. The child will not only try the ice from the drug with curiosity, but the gag reflex will also subside.

Regidron is used for 3-4 days, no more. If the child does not improve or if the condition worsens, it is necessary to urgently seek medical help.

The effectiveness of the solution for vomiting and diarrhea

Vomiting and diarrhea in a child appear in order to remove everything from the body toxic substances. When ingested, Regidron quickly replenishes electrolytic losses, and then normalizes the pH of the environment and maintains it at the required level. The drug is effective not only as a rehydrating liquid, but also as an antidote.

In order not to weaken the effect of Regidron, in no case should food be added to the prepared solution: juice, compote, sugar or honey.

When should you not take a rehydrating solution?

The positive effect of Regidron is undeniable, but the presence of a certain pathological condition forces you to refuse to take such a rehydrating solution. These include:

• increased quantitative content of potassium in the child's body;
• diabetes;
• kidney or liver failure;
• intestinal obstruction;
• individual intolerance to the components of the powder;
• tendency to pressure surges.

Overdose symptoms

It is important to take Regidron based on the recommended doses. Eating too much sodium or potassium can backfire and be harmful to a child's body. There will be a significant increase in mineral salts in the blood, and the volume of fluid in the cells will decrease again. Overdose symptoms are:

• weakness;
• drowsiness;
• arrhythmia;
• convulsions;
• blurred consciousness;
• stop breathing.

The drug can be combined with the use of other drugs. The only thing to consider is that the effect of the drug should not depend on the pH of the intestinal environment.

The likelihood of side effects

The drug does not cause side effects while taking the solution. Theoretically, allergic reactions to the composition of the drug are possible, but the risk is minimal.

Existing analogues

Due to the changed composition of Regidron, the drug is less and less recommended for the treatment of diarrhea in newborns. Despite its high efficiency, means contains increased amount sodium, which can negatively affect the condition of a small organism.

For the younger age group, medicines with a similar effect are used:

The drug is excellent for newborns due to the low content of salts in it. The action of the powder is similar to Regidron, but a significant advantage of Hydrovit is more pleasant taste prepared solution.

1. Trihydron.

The domestic drug is much cheaper than Regidron, but in no way inferior in efficiency. The remedy prevents big losses fluids and minimizes complications after prolonged diarrhea.

1. Citraglucosolan.

The medication is a complete replacement for Regidron. Available in powder form, requiring dilution.

1. Trisol.

The tool is a ready-made solution, which greatly facilitates its use. The cost of the drug is also low. The effectiveness of the solution allows you to restore the children's body as soon as possible.

1. Normohydron.

The composition is similar to Regidron. The dosage of the drug for a child is prescribed only by the attending doctor.

If a child’s malaise is taken by surprise at a time when the nearest pharmacies are closed, do not panic about the lack of the necessary medicine. An electrolyte solution can be prepared at home by mixing:

• 1 teaspoon of salt and soda;
• 2 tablespoons of granulated sugar;
• 0.5 liters of water.

Give the child the prepared liquid in the same dosages as Regidron. The only drawback of a homemade solution is the lack of potassium in it.

Unlike an adult, a child's body is very sensitive to any changes that occur inside a small body. That's why quick help the child contributes to a speedy recovery without the development of serious complications.

Such an unpleasant combination as diarrhea and vomiting can be especially dangerous for children. early age due to rapid dehydration. To maintain the water-salt balance with prolonged diarrhea and / or vomiting, doctors advise rehydration therapy using plentiful drink or solutions of special preparations.

What is Regidron and its composition

Regidron is a drug that is available in the form of a powder packaged in laminated aluminum foil sachets. The drug is able to correct the energy and water-salt balance of the body with diarrhea, as well as a state of dehydration that has arisen for other reasons.

The preparation contains:

• a mixture of salts vital to ensure the water-salt balance of the body (sodium chloride, potassium chloride);
• glucose involved in energy processes, transport of potassium, sodium and citrate ions through the wall of the small intestine;
• acidity regulator - sodium citrate.

Sodium-glucose ratio - 60/90 mmol / l, osmolarity 260 mOsm / l, energy value less than 100 kcal.

The most important characteristic of Regidron is its osmolarity - the amount of dissolved salts in 1 kg. This indicator is below the osmolarity of blood plasma (the norm is 280-300 mmol / l), which improves the absorption of water and salts in the intestines, reduces the abundance and duration of diarrhea.

All salts that are part of Regidron quickly pass into the intercellular and cellular space, and then are excreted by the kidneys. Usually, Regidron does not linger in the body, but with renal failure, the excretion of potassium salts may slow down.

What helps

The drug can be used as part of complex therapy for the treatment and prevention of violations of the water-salt balance, correction of acidosis resulting from:

• acute diarrhea (diarrhea) and vomiting of a different nature;
• thermal lesions;
• physical activity accompanied by intense sweating.

Contraindications

Despite the apparent harmlessness of the drug, it has its own contraindications, which include:

• kidney disease;
• unconscious state of the patient;
• various types of diabetes;
• intestinal obstruction;
• hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

How to dilute the drug for a child

Regidron is intended for rehydration therapy for adults and is not recommended for use by children, but if there is no other way out, then a larger volume of water must be used to prepare the solution than is required according to the instructions.

1 sachet of Regidron is designed for 1 liter of freshly boiled chilled water (for children, dissolve in a volume of water 1.5-2.0 liters). It is not allowed to add any additives or dissolve in another liquid, as this will affect the osmolarity of the solution and its effectiveness.

Important! According to the instructions for use of the drug Regidron is not recommended for children!

Instructions for use for children with diarrhea and vomiting

To prevent dehydration, the drug is given at short intervals in small amounts, regardless of the meal. In the presence of vomiting 10-15 minutes after the next attack. The duration of treatment is determined by the duration of the symptoms, but usually does not exceed 3-4 days. If diarrhea and vomiting have already led to dehydration, it is important to immediately seek medical help.

Since the instructions for the use of Regidron do not contain information on the dosage of the drug for children, the following recommendations can be followed: children from birth and younger are prescribed 1-2 tsp. (you can use a pipette or syringe) after 5-10 minutes for 4-6 hours. The total amount of solution consumed during the day depends on the severity of diarrhea and is calculated based on the weight of the child. With a mild course, it is 40-50 ml / kg, and with an average of 80-100 ml / kg. The solution is stopped after the diarrhea stops.

With normal functioning of the kidneys, the risk of an overdose of the drug is extremely low, however, if the Regidron solution is administered too quickly, vomiting is possible.

Important! The prepared solution of Regidron should be stored in the refrigerator for a day at a temperature of 2ºС-8ºС.

Analogues for children

Regidron is not intended for children, so it is better to give preference to products specially produced for children. The same goes for all kinds of homemade mixtures of salt, soda and other ingredients - they can be used by older children and adults.

When choosing a drug for rehydration therapy in children, attention should be paid to osmolarity. The optimal value is the osmolarity of 200-250 mOsm/l. This requirement is met by drugs:

• Hydrovit - 240 mOsm / l;
• Gastrolit - 240 mOsm / l.

In addition to preparations similar in composition to Regidron, there are agents that, while maintaining the water-salt balance, differ significantly in composition. These funds include:

• carrot-rice water HiРР – 240 mOsm/l;
• Humana Banana Flavored Electrolyte - 230 mOsm/L;
• Humana Electrolyte with fennel - 188 mOsm / kg.

For rehydration therapy of newborns and children of the first months of life, Humana Electrolyte with fennel flavor is used, and for babies older than a year Humana Electrolyte with banana flavor. These preparations are also convenient because they do not require dilution in a large amount of liquid, which a small child simply cannot drink in a day. One sachet of Humana Electrolyte is diluted in one glass of boiled water.

For children from three years old, you can give the drug Regidron Bio. Its osmolarity is 225 mmol / l, it differs in composition from Regidron by the presence of lactobacilli Rhamnosus GG, silicon dioxide and prebiotic maltodextrin. Silicon dioxide has a sorbing effect, thereby reducing intoxication, maltodextrin reduces the osmolarity of the solution and acts as growth medium for lactobacilli. This type bacteria is resistant to the acidic environment of the stomach and has a high affinity for the intestinal mucosa, well resists pathogenic and conditionally pathogenic microorganisms.

Thus, today there are a number of drugs that are not only not inferior to Regidron in their characteristics, but also surpass it.

In contact with

Use 40-50 ml per kg of baby's weight per day. For moderate diarrhea, use Regidron in a daily amount of 80-100 ml per kg of body weight, increase a single dose to 2 teaspoons. Keep this daily dose to diarrhea, but not more than four days.

If diarrhea is accompanied by nausea and vomiting, enter Regidron through a nasogastric tube. This method of administration is carried out under the supervision of a physician. After each attack of vomiting, additionally inject the drug in an amount of 10 ml per kg of body weight. Do not interrupt your baby's or breastfeeding. Feed your baby as usual immediately after rehydration.

Preschool and primary school age is prescribed in the minimum dosage: 1-2 teaspoons every 5-10 minutes. Unfortunately, I really don't like the salty taste." Regidron A". Try to distract the baby with a toy, a book. Instruct him to keep track of the time - let him set the alarm on his own or set the timer to mobile phone.

During treatment, you can feed the patient immediately after taking " Regidron". Doctors recommend not to eat foods rich in fats and carbohydrates. If the food caused vomiting, you need to wait 10 minutes and give the patient 2-3 sips to drink. Regidron A".

note

The prepared solution should be stored in the refrigerator and used within 24 hours.

Sugar should not be added to the Regidron solution, as it will destroy the components of the drug.

Sources:

• Description of "Rehydron" in medical directory"Vidal"

With rotavirus infection, heat stroke or food poisoning, when the patient suffers from diarrhea and profuse vomiting, dehydration of the body occurs quite quickly. This condition is very dangerous, the patient may die if appropriate measures are not taken. Especially quickly dehydration occurs in children.

What to do to avoid dehydration?

With the above symptoms, you need to urgently call a doctor who should prescribe treatment, including a drug to maintain the water-salt balance in the body. Most often, this drug is "". It contains sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium citrate and glucose. Regidron is sold in the form of a powder, which must be dissolved in water before use, following the instructions on the package.

In the treatment of diarrhea, a sachet of the drug must be dissolved in 1 liter cold water and drink 50-100 ml every 3-5 minutes for 4-5 hours until the acute symptoms of the disease disappear. With heat cramps, you need to drink 500 ml in portions of 100-150 g in 30 minutes, then repeat the drug every 40 minutes until the condition is relieved.

Unfortunately, this drug can only be taken by adults. Until recently, "Regidron" had a children's dosage, so doctors confidently prescribed it in the treatment of rotavirus infection in children. However, manufacturers unexpectedly dosed sodium into the drug and Regidron disappeared from the list of drugs recommended for pediatric treatment.

How to replace "Regidron"?

In pharmacies, you can find several drugs similar in composition to Regidron. The most famous substitutes include Hydrovit, Hydrovit Forte, Dextrose, but they also do not have a children's dosage, and Hydrovit is allowed for children over 3 years old. In situations where the child suffers and, it is imperative to call a doctor. As a rule, in such cases, babies must be hospitalized. This is necessary so that doctors can assess his condition in dynamics and take timely necessary measures. In the event that the mother refuses hospitalization, she must write a receipt and take full responsibility for the consequences of her decision.

You can try to restore the water-salt balance before the doctor arrives by taking 1-2 teaspoons of mineral water every 3-5 minutes. You can replace mineral water with a solution of table salt, calcium chloride(1:1) 1 tsp. per 1 liter of water and add 2 tsp. lemon juice. You can also make the following solution: take 1 tsp for 1 liter of cold boiled water. salt and 4-5 tsp. sugar and also serve the child every 3-5 minutes.

If the child is on, you need to apply it to the chest as often as possible, after each bout of vomiting, offer a solution for drinking. No need to replace salty solutions with sweet ones fruit juices, tea, rice water, milk or broth - they will not help with dehydration, on the contrary, they will increase its manifestations.

If the child's condition does not improve, you need to call the doctor again and agree to hospitalization, perhaps this will save his life.

In this case, rehydron will help - highly effective drug from dehydration of the body with intoxication of various kinds. It is allowed to be taken by both adults and children of all ages. Regidron is able to quickly and effectively restore electrolyte balance in the body, but still you need to give this drug to the child wisely.

The composition of the medicinal product and the release form

Regidron contains components that help the body restore electrolyte balance. These include substances such as:

Ingredients that would irritate mucous membranes digestive tract, are absent in the preparation. Due to this fact, rehydron is allowed for adults and children, including infants, and women during pregnancy.

WITH physical point of vision, rehydron is a white powdery mixture, highly soluble in water. The powder is packaged in sachets for ease of use. To use it, it is enough to dissolve the contents in a certain volume of water and give it to the child. To taste, a salty solution of a specific nature is obtained. Children are unlikely to like the taste of this solution, but immediately after poisoning, this solution is extremely necessary for the child.

How rehydron affects the body

The active components of the drug are quickly absorbed into the cells of the body and in the shortest possible time effectively restores the electrolyte balance. Well removes the symptoms of intoxication and dehydration of the body, prevents further loss of fluid in intestinal infections, intestinal upset, prolonged vomiting.

With the manifestation of such symptoms of poisoning as nausea, vomiting and diarrhea, the body loses not only fluid, but also useful microelements, such as potassium, sodium. At the first signs of malaise, you need to start taking rehydron in accordance with the instructions attached to the drug. This will prevent the leaching of sodium and potassium, and will normalize the electrolyte balance in the body.

Even if you started taking the drug some time after the first signs of discomfort, still continue to take it until the condition improves.

Indications for the use of rehydron

Use rehydron as a remedy for dehydration should be exactly according to the instructions and only in cases where it is really necessary. Doctors recommend taking the drug in the following cases:

• if the patient has irritable bowel syndrome;
• with diagnosed dysbacteriosis;
• with intestinal disorders of various nature;
• with mild and moderate dehydration;
• with heat and sunstroke;
• in case of any poisoning (food and toxic substances);
• for any intestinal infections.

In addition, the reception of rehydron is shown to children with increased sweating as well as anyone who experiences strong physical exertion. The drug can be prescribed by a doctor for prophylactic purposes in violation of metabolic processes associated with a violation of the endocrine functions of the body.

Contraindications to taking the drug

The composition of rehydron contains substances that are safe for the body and you can even give the drug infants and pregnant women. However, there are cases when the use of the drug may be contraindicated for the patient. Such cases include:

• the patient has diabetes;
• various pathologies of the kidneys, liver;
• if there is a suspicion of intestinal obstruction in a patient;
• the patient's blood pressure dropped sharply;
• the patient is unconscious.

How to take rehydron

The packaging of the medicinal product contains instructions for the use of rehydron. There are clear dosages for patients different ages. But there are some rules for taking a remedy for dehydration. Their observance will help to achieve the desired result from the treatment as quickly and efficiently as possible.

1. Despite the fact that the prepared solution has an unpleasant taste, it is forbidden to add any sweeteners (for example, sugar, jam or honey) to it. They worsen the properties of the drug and slow down its action.
2. In order to take a solution of rehydron, it must be prepared. To do this, the contents of one sachet should be dissolved with one liter of chilled boiled water. Mix everything thoroughly and take in small sips or with a spoon. It is necessary to prepare a new solution every 5-6 hours; it does not retain its medicinal properties longer than this time.
3. Take the prepared solution in small sips. It is better for a child to give it with spoons. If you drink too much liquid at a time (and any liquid, not just rehydron solution), then the patient's vomiting may increase.
4. A solution of rehydron may precipitate, so it must be stirred before each dose so that the medicine rises from the bottom of the container.
5. Every hour you need to take 10 ml of the prepared solution per unit weight. When improving the dosage, you can reduce the dosage to 5 ml per unit weight. These figures are based on calculations for an adult organism.

When used correctly side effects the drug usually does not cause.

Recommended dosages of rehydron for children of different ages

In order for the result of the treatment to be as effective as possible, the dosage of the drug should be observed.

1. For infants, the first dose is 5-10 ml of liquid, the dose is repeated every minute. Per day, the baby should receive a ml of the finished solution for every kilogram of its weight.
2. For children from 1 to 3 years old, the dosage of the drug is standard 10 ml per kilogram of weight. With severe vomiting or disorders, the volume of the drug can be increased to 100 ml per kilogram until the child improves. Then the dosage is again reduced to the standard.
3. Children from 3 years of age should drink a liter of the prepared solution within 6 hours. With a noticeable improvement in the child's condition, the dosage is reduced to 200 ml, which is distributed into even doses every 5 minutes until the signs of malaise disappear.

How to take rehydron when vomiting

The dosage of the drug for a child older than two years is the same as for adults, i.e. 10 ml per kilogram of weight. But for the treatment of vomiting and the suppression of vomiting, it is recommended to take the solution in one small sip at regular intervals of 5 minutes. For infants, a diluted solution should be given in a teaspoon at the same interval.

Attention! If, when taking rehydron, the urge to vomit resumes, then the interval between taking the solution should be increased by dominut.

There are certain rules for taking the drug for vomiting.

1. The prepared solution should be taken 15 minutes after vomiting.
2. You should start taking the solution with meager doses, even with drops, gradually increasing the one-time volume to a spoon or sip. There is no need to rush, otherwise vomiting may resume.
3. If even while taking rehydron, vomiting does not stop, then you can add a few drops of lemon juice to the solution.
4. Between doses, it is recommended to do breathing exercises to reduce spasms.
5. Do not forget to shake the solution before each dose.
6. Continue taking the drug until the complete cessation of vomiting.

How to take rehydron for diarrhea

At the first signs of intestinal upset, you need to start taking a solution of rehydron to prevent dehydration. With diarrhea, there are also certain rules for taking this drug.

1. You need to start taking from the moment as soon as loose stools appear.
2. Do not add to the solution or mix the solution with sweet juices or teas, this can worsen the child's condition.
3. You need to take the solution until the diarrhea stops completely, sometimes up to 3-4 days.

Nutrition of the child during treatment with rehydron

During the period of attacks of nausea and vomiting, it is better to refrain from eating. But if the child is hungry, then it would be wrong to starve him. In the first hours, you can limit yourself to dry fruit compote, green tea with a minimal addition of sugar, rosehip broth and crackers (not purchased with a bunch of E and GMOs, but an ordinary dried piece of bread).

With an intestinal disorder, such strict dietary restrictions do not exist. Make sure that the food is right, not greasy and not too sweet. You can cook a child millet porridge on the water, boiled rice, lean soup.

Instead of a conclusion

Regidron has analogues: trisol, hydrovit, Ringer's solution and others. But when your baby's vomiting or diarrhea catches you off guard, you can cook remedy at home. To do this, for 1 liter of chilled boiled water, you need to take 30 grams of sugar, 3 grams of salt and 2 grams of soda. Everything needs to be mixed, dissolved and taken at standard doses.

In addition to the rehydron solution, it is very useful to take herbal teas, a decoction of raisins or carrot juice. In addition, the child can be given to eat raisins, bananas, dried apricots, but little by little. This will help prevent potassium from being flushed out of the body.

The use of rehydron for vomiting and diarrhea in children

Excessive vomiting, nausea or diarrhea, significantly increase the risk of dehydration of the baby's body. The first symptoms of the disease require immediate action. Buy ailment on initial stage, to prevent its consequences, Regidron will help.

What is Regidron

Teething, gastrointestinal problems, and heat stroke can cause a child to vomit. And this leads to severe dehydration. Regidron, a drug designed to restore water and electrolyte balance.

The drug is widely used for metabolic disorders, high content of products that appeared in the process of splitting protein foods. Also, experts recommend rehydron, with accumulation ketone bodies exceeding the norm.

The composition of the drug:

Purpose of rehydron

Traditionally, the appointment of a drug occurs in diseases associated with abundant loss of body fluid. The use of the drug is possible for pregnant and lactating women, infants.

This may include:

• in case of poisoning, intoxication of the body, with abundant discharge of vomit and feces in a child;
• during physical exertion associated with high level sweating, and violation of water balance;
• with any form of thermal damage, in cases of gag reflexes caused by elevated body temperature and overheating;
• at infectious diseases accompanied by diarrhea.

The purpose of the drug may be prophylactic in the environment of children actively involved in sports. Regidron helps prevent metabolic disorders associated with endocrine pathologies.

Contraindications and side effects

Despite the safe composition of the drug, it has its contraindications and side effects.

Contraindications

Side effects and overdose

At proper observance dosage, the drug does not have side effects, however, with increased rate the use of rehydron can be observed:

• general weakness,
• increased heart rate,
• drowsiness,
• intermittent breathing.

In children under the age of one year, with an overdose, the following may appear:

• convulsions,
• decreased muscle tone,
• lethargy,
• the appearance of blood streaks in feces.

The chemical composition of Regidron produces an alkaline reaction in the body. This point should be taken into account when combining it with other drugs.

You should immediately stop using the drug.

How Regidron works on the body

Even a single bout of vomiting can cause a child to lose water and help wash out electrolytes. Once in the intestines, the salts that are part of the drug stop the process of dehydration. Chemical compounds, regulate the metabolism, replenishing the content of the necessary elements in the body.

The dextrose present in the preparation improves absorption active ingredients providing an accelerated metabolism. The drug balances acid-base balance helping to fight the disease.

Application instruction of Regidron

When using drugs, especially in childhood it is important to strictly follow the instructions. It is necessary to follow the rules for preparing the solution, take into account the age of the baby, the prescribed dosage, frequency of administration. And the action of the remedy will be effective.

Solution preparation

Regidron, medicinal product, which is a crystalline powder, white in color, packaged in small portion packages. To receive, you should prepare the solution yourself, based on the consumption: 1 liter of boiled water per 1 sachet of powder. The right solution should not have strangers, strong odors, sweet-salty taste.

For achievement maximum effect, from the action of the drug, you need to take water close to the baby's body temperature. The powder should be thoroughly mixed, avoiding sediment, flakes and suspended particles of the drug. The finished solution retains its properties for no more than 4-7 hours from the moment of preparation, after which it is necessary to prepare a fresh portion.

Rules for admission with vomiting

In the treatment of rehydron, it is important to strictly observe the dosage of the drug. Experts recommend taking the drug based on the calculation of 10 ml of the finished solution, per 1 kg of body weight. This norm applicable for both school-age children and toddlers over two years old. Infants should reduce the single dose of the drug to 1 teaspoon.

Note! In case of frequent vomiting, the dosage of the drug should be slightly reduced in order to avoid stimulating a new attack. However, the frequency of administration should be increased every 7-10 minutes.

If the baby is vomiting, then parents should adhere to the following rules:

1. Ready solution, should be taken 15 minutes after an attack of vomiting.
2. Give the medicine in small portions, starting with a few drops. It is best to use a spoon for this. For small children who cannot drink on their own, the solution can be pipetted, or a syringe without a needle can be used.
3. To reduce vomiting, it is allowed to add a couple of drops of lemon (natural) juice to the solution.
4. In the intervals between doses of the medication, the baby needs to take a deep breath-exhale. This will calm the spasm of the body.
5. A full portion of the solution is drunk at intervals of minutes, between doses.
6. Continue to solder the baby with Regidron until the vomiting disappears completely. As soon as the signs of the disease decrease or disappear completely, the dosage should be reduced to 5 ml per 1 kg of body weight. Frequency of reception, allows intervals up to 1-3 hours.
7. Before each intake of the solution, it should be shaken thoroughly.

Rules for taking with diarrhea

With diarrhea, you must adhere to the following recommendations:

• Begin to apply the solution as soon as loose stools appear.
• The first serving can be drunk 5 minutes after an attack of diarrhea.
• Foreign components (juices, teas, sugar) should not be added to the medicine. This can negatively affect the condition of the crumbs.
• Use the medicine until the complete cessation of diarrhea. Most often this is a period of 3 to 4 days.

In order to correctly determine how much Regidron a baby needs, the baby needs to be weighed and the lost mass calculated. In the first days of diarrhea, it is necessary to give a dose twice the weight lost. For example, with a loss of 500 g, the child needs to drink 1 liter of the solution.

Drinking the child is carried out taking into account the following dosages:

1. Babies. The initial dose is only 5-10 ml. Every minute, the solution is repeated. In general, the child should receive the amount of medicine calculated from the ratio: 30-50 ml of the finished solution per 1 kg of body weight.
2. Children from 1 to 3 years old. At this age, with severe vomiting or diarrhea, it is allowed to increase the dose to 100 ml of solution per 1 kg of weight. This reception is recommended within the first 4-10 hours from the onset of manifestation. negative symptoms. Then the dosage is reduced, calculating it from the ratio: per 1 kg - 10 ml.
3. Children from 3 years old. For such children, the initial dosage of the solution is 1 liter. It is advisable to drink this dose within the first 6 hours. In the future, the dosage is reduced to 200 ml, which is taken after each bowel movement or vomiting.

The duration of treatment with Regidron, on average, is 4 days.

How to feed a child while taking Regidron

1. In case of vomiting, it is advisable to refrain from eating. A starvation diet will allow the body to stabilize faster.
2. If the child asks for food, then you should not starve him. But it is better to prefer in the first hours after vomiting, green tea, rosehip broth with a small cracker.
3. With diarrhea, the restrictions are not so categorical. The child can eat almost all food. Only foods rich in fats (for example, fatty dairy products, pork, lard) and simple carbohydrates(for example, sugar, sweet pastries).

Medication storage

Dry powder, in a thin foil bag, without damage to the package, can be stored up to 3 years from the date of manufacture. The prepared solution should be stored in a refrigerator at a temperature not exceeding +5C. Immediately before taking, the desired portion of Regidron should be heated to the desired temperature.

Too hot a solution can make it difficult to take, causing a new wave of vomiting spasms. Cold mixture, increases the time of exposure to the drug. Optimum temperature means, should not exceed 40C.

Regidron's analogs

Often, vomiting in a child can be spontaneous, in which case it is not always possible to purchase the drug in a pharmacy. There are many analogues that can be stored in home first aid kit, however, not all of them may be suitable for infants.

The best analogues

If it was not possible to purchase Regidron, then you can replace the medicine with the following medicines:

Preparation of Regidron at home

A solution of rehydron can be prepared at home, from the ingredients that are always at hand.

For cooking you will need the following ingredients:

• Chilled boiled water - 1 l
• White sugar - 30 g
• Table salt - 3 g
• Baking soda - 2 g

All components should be thoroughly mixed, taken according to total dosage drug. If desired, half the norm of water can be replaced carrot juice weak concentration, or a decoction of raisins. This will help restore the potassium washed in the body.

A special case

Often parents are faced with severe vomiting in infants, when even a tiny dose of the drug causes a response vomiting reflex. In this case, a frozen rehydron solution will come to the rescue. A cube of a frozen preparation is broken into fragments, a small piece should be held lightly in the hand so that the sharp edges melt slightly and do not injure the oral cavity of the baby.

After each attack of vomiting or diarrhea, the baby should be given one piece of ice, with a frequency of 5-7 minutes between doses. Frozen solution, stored in the freezer for up to three months, in a tight bag.

To protect the baby from fluid loss during food poisoning, it is necessary to ensure the restoration of electrolytes and water with the help of the drug.

Regidron, an effective drug, indispensable for frequent vomiting in children. Strict adherence to the instructions for the use of the drug and the correct dosage will significantly speed up the recovery of the baby.

Treatment of vomiting in children with Regidron

The body of children is more susceptible than that of adults to the influence of various infectious agents that can affect the gastrointestinal tract and reduce natural immunity. Most often, infection of the gastrointestinal tract is manifested by a violation of the stool (diarrhea) and vomiting.

The greatest danger and severe consequences are not so much an infection in the child's body as increasing dehydration. It is important in this case to maintain the volume of circulating blood. The safest and most gentle way to do this is to give your child glucose-salt solutions to drink. These include the Regidron mixture.

When to take Regidron?

Regidron is a white crystalline substance that is sold in sachets. One sachet is for one dose.

The drug is produced in Finland.

The powder contains the following ingredients:

• sodium chloride (usual salt) - provides a balance between fluid and salts, promotes water retention in the body;
• potassium chloride - potassium is one of those electrolytes that provide normal condition blood and are the first to leave the body with diarrhea and vomiting;
• sodium citrate - helps to reduce acidity, normalizes osmotic pressure;
• Dextrose is an analogue of sugar that improves metabolic processes and reduces intoxication.

All these components are designed to replenish the water content in the body and contribute to its retention in the vascular bed.

Regidron will be useful and even necessary in the following conditions:

• diarrhea and vomiting in acute intestinal infections;
• heatstroke;
• intense physical activity and increased sweating;
• high body temperature with increased sweating;
• non-infectious vomiting and diarrhea.

In principle, Regidron is a solution that will be useful for any loss of fluid, both pathological and physiological origin.

For use in children, the solution has special advantages:

• ease of preparation;
• neutral taste;
• safe composition;
• affordable price;
• there are no side effects;
• is by far the most effective rehydrator.

Despite the safety, there are rules for the use of Regidron, only knowing which you can get the effect promised by the manufacturer.

Regidron is absolutely safe for children after infancy. This is due to the fact that the high content of sodium in the preparation can be difficult to perceive by the incompletely formed body of the baby.

The drug also has contraindications - diabetes mellitus, renal failure and hyperkalemia.

How to give children Regidron

The dosage depends on the cause of fluid loss and the age of the child.

To prepare the solution, you need to dissolve the contents of one sachet in a liter of warm boiled water. It is necessary to stir until the drug crystals are completely dissolved. The finished solution is given to children in the form of a liquid at room temperature, sometimes put in the form of an enema (under the supervision of a doctor) and even frozen in the form of granules.

It is important to give the correct portions when different states. During physical exertion, you can drink it with the same frequency as ordinary water - a sip every 5-10 minutes.

If the child has vomiting, it is possible to give Regidron solution only 15 minutes after the attack. If the baby is worried about diarrhea, you need to wait at least five minutes.

As for a single dose, it is worth starting with 5-7 ml of solution per kilogram of the child's body weight. A single first dose should not exceed a teaspoon or one "cube syringe". The latter is very helpful in desoldering - children simply hold the tip of the syringe in their mouth than force themselves to pour the contents of the spoon into their mouth. In addition, you can clearly control the amount of solution given.

As much as possible in the first hours of soldering, you can “pour” into the child no more than a ml of Regidron. Exceeding this amount threatens hyperkalemia and hypernatremia.

The solution should be poured into the baby's mouth every 10 minutes. For older children, the rules change. A child over five years of age should drink a solution per hour at the rate of 10 ml per kilogram of body weight.

For example, a child weighing 20 kg should drink 200 ml of solution per hour to maintain normal amount liquids. A single dose is usually 1 tablespoon or 2 teaspoons.

It is worth adhering to a simple rule - the amount of fluid consumed should be 2 times the amount lost. Atleast approximately.

• the smaller the child, the lower the concentration of sodium in the solution should be, which means that more water is needed;
• solution storage temperature - not higher than +5 degrees;
• you can store the finished solution for no more than a day at the above temperature;
• the degree of weight loss can be determined by weighing the child before and after the next episode of vomiting or diarrhea;
• do not allow an overdose of the drug;
• liquid is always a burden on the kidneys, so you need to carefully monitor the child's diuresis;
• It is not recommended to take Regidron at the same time as other medicines.

To facilitate the soldering of very young children, you can add a little glucose in solution or sugar to the solution.

In some diseases, even such a harmless drug as Regidron can lead to unpleasant consequences:

• increased diarrhea;
• temperature increase;
• exhaustion;
• anuria (lack of urination);
• increased vomiting;
• symptoms of an acute abdomen.

Regidron itself will not serve as the reason, but the addition of the above symptoms suggests that desoldering alone is not enough, or this is not the method of rehydration that is needed at the moment.

Your child may need continuous fluid through a drip. When such a clinical picture appears, it is necessary to call ambulance and be admitted to the hospital.

The indication for intravenous infusions of glucose and saline solutions is such a loss of fluid in which body weight decreases by more than 10%. In this case, oral infusion will not work.

Soldering is of paramount importance, since for a person, especially a very small one, the loss of only one tenth of the body fluid is an irreversible complication throughout the body. If more than a quarter of the fluid leaves the body, it is fatal.

Of course, one desoldering or intravenous infusion is not enough and it is necessary to consult a doctor at the first symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea. Usually you need to undergo a full diagnosis - to determine whether infectious or non-infectious causes led to vomiting and diarrhea in the child.

If the reason is infectious nature- along with rehydration therapy, the child is prescribed antiseptics, sorbents and a diet. Sometimes additional antibiotics and probiotics are needed to restore health.

In the case of non-infectious manifestations, it is necessary to examine the nervous system, ENT organs and kidneys in order to exclude various immune and inflammatory processes. This must be done under the supervision of doctors.

All that can and should be done on your own is to prevent dehydration and deterioration before the doctors arrive.

Regidron - instructions for use for children

In case of severe diarrhea, in case of poisoning or other causes of vomiting, doctors recommend drinking plenty of water and Regidron to prevent dehydration of the body - instructions for use for children and adults present this drug as a safe and quickly eliminating deficiency important substances. How does it work, is it possible to prepare a medicine on your own and is it possible to give a solution to a newborn?

What is Regidron

According to doctors and information provided in official instructions, this medicinal product is used for oral rehydration therapy in children and adults. However, in addition to helping with the loss of electrolytes caused by the rapid release of fluid, there is a normalization of glucose levels, since the drug belongs to the category of regulators of water-electrolyte balance and acid-base environment. According to reviews, it works well even with severe dehydration, and pediatricians often prescribe Regidron for babies.

Composition and form of release

This medicinal product is available only in powder format, which must be diluted independently for each application to obtain a solution. The granules are crystalline White color, odorless. The finished solution will similarly be devoid of aroma, retain transparency, but have a sweetish aftertaste. Pharmacies offer 2 options: 4 or 20 sachets of powder, packaging - a cardboard box.

There is only one dosage option for active ingredients for children and adults, so the composition looks like this:

pharmachologic effect

The official instruction refers this drug among the drugs for rehydration therapy: it eliminates the symptoms of dehydration. This happens due to the supply of substances to the body that are actively released when bouts of vomiting occur or severe diarrhea. The drug shows high efficiency in the process of restoring the balance of electrolytes, against which the acid-base balance also changes, straying towards acidity. However, sodium and potassium salts are responsible for these moments, while dextrose, which is part of it, helps to compensate for the loss of energy.

A couple more points from the official instructions:

• In comparison with other drugs for oral rehydration, Regidron is distinguished by increased content potassium and reduced sodium to prevent hypernatremia.
• The concentration of dissolved particles per liter of the prepared agent will be 260 mosm / l, which is lower than most solutions of this type, and the acid-base level is 8.2 units.

Indications for use

Doctors advise using Regidron not alone, but as an element of complex therapy, but in young children it can be used without complementary drugs. The use of this remedy is justified if dehydration of the body of any etiology occurs:

• with intestinal disorders;
• long high temperature;
• with active vomiting (especially in young children);
• in case of thermal injuries, in which the electrolyte balance is disturbed;
• with fluid loss due to exhausting physical exertion (it is also possible for prevention).

How to breed Regidron

There are no difficulties in preparing a rehydration agent: a full bag is used for a day, the contents of which are poured into a glass container. After, the algorithm of actions will be as follows:

1. Boil a liter of clean (if you plan to give Regidron to children under one year old, preferably filtered or purchased at a pharmacy) water.
2. Let it cool to room temperature (35-36 degrees) - do not dilute with boiling water!
3. Dissolve the powder in 1/3 of the total volume of water, stirring carefully.
4. Pour in the remaining 2/3, mix again.

How to take Regidron for children

The main point of using this medicine, doctors (and instructions for it) call the inadmissibility of mixing Regidron with any food and medicine. Even if the child does not like the taste of the solution, it is forbidden to introduce sweeteners or even milk there: this will negatively affect the effect of the medicine. The treatment regimen for Regidron depends on the reason for which its use is required:

• Prevention of dehydration in the child's body is carried out from the moment the diarrhea starts and lasts up to 4 days (until the diarrhea stops).
• Regidron for children with vomiting is used chilled, you need to drink in small sips and portions, but often.
• When dehydration occurs, to eliminate electrolyte disturbances, children are given medicine for the first 10 hours.

With regards to what doses to take Regidron - instructions for use for children for rehydration require you to calculate the loss of body weight during dehydration and multiply it by 2. The resulting number (in grams) will be equal to the number of ml of solution that you need to drink in the first 10 hours. After if diarrhea or vomiting continues, or if the child experiences intense thirst, the dose of Regidron solution until the end of the day is considered depending on the weight:

• Children weighing up to 5 kg - 350 ml.
• With a weight of 6 to 10 kg - ml.
• A child weighing kg is given ml, and then 50 ml is added for every 5 kg.

Interaction with drugs

Official studies on the combination of Regidron with other medicines have not been carried out, so there is no data on their interaction. The instruction emphasizes only the slightly alkaline reaction of the drug, in which the effectiveness of drugs, whose absorption depends on the acid-base environment of the intestinal contents, may change. However, in the presence of diarrhea, the effectiveness of any drugs passing through it is reduced.

Regidron for newborns

The instruction allows the use of this drug even in babies of the first month of life. Regidron is bred at home for a child of this age in the same way as the standard scheme, but in 1.5-2 liters of water. The intake regimen will also be changed: the baby is given no more than 1 tsp. ready solution after each bout of diarrhea or vomiting. For the prevention of dehydration, the use of the drug in newborns is not practiced.

For babies

In children aged 2-12 months, treatment with Regidron requires a reduction in dosages: dilution is carried out according to standard instructions, but the child should be given no more than 30 grams of solution per kg of body weight within 4 hours after the attack. The maintenance dosage is 10 grams / kg, or 2 tsp each, but also only after new urges for liquid defecation or vomiting.

Side effects

Even newborns tolerate Regidron well - its instructions for use for children and adults indicate that in the absence of cases of overdose of adverse reactions other than allergic (if there are individual intolerance) not visible. If the dose was exceeded, it is not excluded:

Contraindications

The use of this drug cannot be carried out on people who are unconscious. Due to the presence of dextrose in the composition, the use of Regidron is prohibited in people with diabetes mellitus, since it can cause jumps in glucose / insulin in the blood. Additionally, the instruction prohibits Regidron in adults and children suffering from:

• serious violations in the work of the kidneys;
• intestinal obstruction;
• hypersensitivity to any of the components of the drug;
• diarrhea due to cholera.

Terms of sale and storage

The powder in the package can be stored for 3 years from the date of release, the air temperature must be within degrees. However, after preparing the solution, it must be used within 24 hours, during which it can be refrigerated. At the end of the day, the unused liquid is disposed of. The release of Regidron from pharmacies is a prescription.

Analogues

A small number of drugs have properties similar to Regidron's solution, especially if it is important that they have the prefix "bio" to their composition. Doctors distinguish the following options:

• Trihydron is a replacement of Russian origin with a 2-fold lower concentration of potassium and sodium.
• Hydrovit is an almost complete analogue of Regidron for children, but it has a more pleasant taste. The concentration of active components is reduced, however, dilution is carried out in a smaller amount of water.
• Trisol - among all Regidron's analogues, it wins due to the low price and ready-made solution format.

Regidron price

The cost of packaging for 10 sachets in the capital's pharmacies ranges from 400 to 490 rubles, which does not make this medicine budgetary, however, even a prophylactic course requires the use of only 4 sachets, so the price is partially justified. You can find a more convenient option - 1 sachet per charge, but not every pharmacy is ready to offer it. The general picture of prices in Moscow can be tracked in the table:

Regidron for children

When a child vomits, has a high temperature, or has frequent loose stools, the risk of dehydration increases. This condition is life-threatening, especially if the child is very small and the symptoms are very severe. With the loss of about 10% of the fluid from the tissues, they already begin to major changes, and the loss of 25% of the liquid causes death. To avoid such consequences, it is important to replenish the lost fluid in time. Most often, the drug Regidron is used for this. What is this remedy and when is it used?

Indications for use

Regidron is prescribed in situations where you need to restore the water balance:

• In acute intestinal infections, as soon as the child began to have bouts of vomiting or loose stools.
• With increased physical exertion, to replenish minerals and water lost during heavy sweating.
• In cases of heat injuries, when the child has lost a lot of water through sweat.
• With food poisoning.

Compound

The Regidron preparation contains the following components:

The mechanism of action on the body

After entering the body, the salts in the composition of Regidron replenish the electrolytes lost during vomiting, diarrhea or sweating. This normalizes the state of the blood and returns to him acid-base balance. Due to the content of dextrose in the solution, salts are absorbed faster and the body receives energy.

Contraindications

Contraindications for use this medicine are excess potassium, kidney failure, diabetes mellitus. You can not give a solution with individual intolerance to its components, as well as in violation of consciousness.

If you do not follow the recommended dosages of Regidron, then an excess of the elements obtained from it will lead to disruption of the nervous system, muscle weakness, breathing problems. These symptoms are caused great content sodium in the blood and can be dangerous for the baby.

Cooking instructions

The drug is produced in the form of a powder placed in portioned sachets. One sachet of the product is diluted in one liter of water, which must be boiled. It is desirable to make its temperature close to the child's body temperature so that the remedy is absorbed faster.

The powder should be completely dissolved so that the solution is completely transparent and colorless, without any flakes and suspensions. Also, the solution should not have an odor. Its taste should be sweet and salty.

Dosage

Regidron diluted in water is recommended to start with 5 ml, especially if the child constantly vomits. Such small portions of the medicine will not provoke another attack. It is necessary to give a spoonful of the remedy every 10 minutes, gradually increasing the single dose to 10 ml, then to 15 ml or more.

In just the first 4-10 hours from the onset of the disease, you need to give the child Regidron at the rate of 30 to 50 ml per kilogram of the baby's weight. Further, if symptoms persist, the dosage can be reduced to 10 ml per kilogram.

Is it worth drinking it for babies up to a year?

Not so long ago, Regidron was prescribed to babies from birth, but in Lately When new drugs for rehydration appeared, pediatricians spoke out about the dangers of high sodium content in the finished solution of this drug. IN infancy recommended to pay attention to more safe analogues, for example, Humana Electrolyte or Gastrolit. Nevertheless, if the situation is critical, and it is required to restore the balance of water and electrolytes quickly, Regidron will cope with this faster than other means.

Solution storage

A drink prepared from Regidron can be stored in the refrigerator by placing it in the main compartment. In this case, the diluted powder should be used within 24 hours. If after a day the solution still remains, it will have to be poured out and a new portion prepared.

Can it be given frozen?

When frozen, the drug does not lose its properties, and since cold reduces the severity of the gag reflex, there are recommendations to give Regidron frozen. Mom can prepare a solution, make tiny ice cubes out of it and give it after a bout of vomiting. In this form, it is easier to give the child a remedy. In addition, the remedy will go into the stomach, while a warm solution would cause another episode of vomiting. But, of course, giving saline in this way is only possible for children who are already eating solid food.

How to prepare rehydron from improvised means?

You can prepare a solution to replenish salts and water not from pharmacy products, but on your own from the ingredients that are in any home. In a liter of water dissolve from 20 to 30 g of sugar and about 3 g of table salt.

You can also add about 2 g to the solution. baking soda, and replace 500 ml of water with a decoction of raisins or carrots. Read more about such remedies in the article on what to give a child during vomiting.

Dosed powder Regidron: instructions for use for children with diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and for the prevention of dehydration

Regidron is an effective remedy for dehydration in case of various problems. The drug is approved for use in children, but subject to a certain dosage.

Proven over the years, the remedy quickly restores the electrolyte balance in the body, prevents leaching beneficial trace elements and salt. Correct Application Regidron with nausea, diarrhea, vomiting in children prevents the development of dangerous complications.

Composition and form of release

The preparation contains the following components:

No ingredients that irritate mucous membranes, gastrointestinal tract, allows you to use the solution even in small children and during pregnancy.

Regidron is a powder that quickly dissolves in water. White crystals are packaged in bags.

Action on the body

Therapeutic solution has a positive effect on the state of the body with dangerous symptoms:

• the drug prevents fluid loss during intestinal infections, diarrhea, vomiting;
• the drug restores the water-salt balance, stops the leaching of potassium, sodium.

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Indications for use

• irritable bowel syndrome, dysbacteriosis;
• diarrhea with various etiologies accompanied by mild and medium degree dehydration;
• heat stroke, overheating of the child;
• poisoning, intoxication with various substances;
• intestinal infections;
• excessive sweating during high physical exertion.

Contraindications

The composition of the drug contains safe components, but before use, parents must take into account contraindications. Not all children are suitable for an effective remedy.

• diabetes;
• pathology of the liver, kidneys;
• suspicion of intestinal obstruction;
• blood pressure indicators fell sharply;
• the child is unconscious.

Possible side effects

Did the child have negative symptoms while taking the solution? Stop drinking a small patient, contact a pediatrician to clarify the diagnosis.

Do not hesitate to visit a doctor or call an ambulance team if the following signs appear:

• blood impurities are noticeable in the feces;
• exhaustion develops, the child weakens before our eyes;
• diarrhea lasts more than a day or suddenly stops, but there is a sharp pain in the abdomen;
• the temperature rises to 38.5-39 degrees.

Is the drug allowed in childhood

The increased sodium content makes many doctors refuse to prescribe a drug that has adult dosage. But out of habit, parents give diluted powder, trusting a proven remedy.

How to proceed? If there is no anti-dehydration drug at home, designed specifically for children, use Regidron. Sometimes the situation is such that there is no time for trips for medicine, and Regidron is in most home medicine cabinets.

• dilute the powder, taking into account the weight of the child, do not add water "by eye";
• give the treatment solution without delay if the son or daughter short span time went to the toilet in a big way;
• the addition of vomiting clearly requires the use of a drug that maintains a water-salt balance;
• uncontrollable vomiting repeats not for the first time? Does the diarrhea get worse over the course of several hours? Call an ambulance: delay can threaten the life and health of children, especially small ones.

Instructions for use and dosage

How to take Regidron? Carefully study the insert: violation of the dosage is unacceptable, especially in young children. Be sure to weigh the baby: per kilogram of body weight for the first 10 hours of admission, it is allowed to give no more than 50 ml of Regidron powder. Gradually reduce the dosage, bring to 10 ml.

The smaller the child, the more water add to 1 sachet. Standard dosage - per liter boiled water a sachet of powder is enough.

• dilute the bag in a liter (or more) of slightly warm boiled water;
• stir the powder well until the crystals are completely dissolved;
• use according to the instructions for a specific symptom;
• keep unused liquid at a temperature of + 2 ... + 6 degrees;
• the prepared solution can not be stored for longer than a day.

• when drinking a small patient for several hours, a problem arises: parents do not know what to do with a large amount of the drug. It is impossible to store the diluted powder at room temperature; it is also inconvenient to take the liquid out of the refrigerator and heat it every time;
• the solution is simple: dilute half the bag, then use the rest of the product. A simple technique will help you not to make a mistake in the dosage: pour the contents onto a plate, divide into two equal parts. For the first time, take one part of the powder, if the negative symptoms do not go away, dilute the second half of Regidron.

For nausea

How to use Regidron for poisoning and nausea:

• how to breed Regidron? Dilute the drug according to the instructions;
• give your child a tablespoon every 10-15 minutes;
• monitor the condition of your son or daughter, check if nausea goes away (if age allows);
• when the unpleasant symptoms disappear, stop using the drug.

Unfortunately, in most cases, nausea develops into vomiting. How to give Regidron in this case? Read the next paragraph.

When vomiting

The procedure for using Regidron for children with vomiting:

• continue to give the solution in small portions, 10-15 minutes after the next attack of vomiting;
• determine the duration of therapy as symptoms develop or fade;
• if nausea, vomiting continue for more than an hour, the child has become weak, lethargic, facial features have sharpened, diarrhea has appeared, call an ambulance. Surely it's not easy food poisoning and severe intestinal infection.

With diarrhea

• with diarrhea, a small patient loses a lot of fluid. Often the situation is complicated by vomiting. How to drink Regidron?;
• it is important for the first hours to give Regidron in an amount twice the weight loss;
• constantly weigh your son or daughter, regardless of age (scales should be in any home where there is a child). You will quickly notice how much weight it takes to give the correct volume of treatment solution;
• with a loss of 200 g, give 400 ml of Regidron solution, it took 300 g - you will need 600 ml of the drug, and so on;
• for children under 1 year old, give a teaspoon of the composition to maintain the water-salt balance. The optimal frequency is every 10 minutes for 4-6 hours;
• additional intake of other types of liquid is not required;
• with mild diarrhea, the maximum amount of treatment solution per day is up to 50 ml per kilogram of weight. With severe diarrhea, the amount of solution increases to 100 ml;
• be careful if the baby is losing weight quickly. Drink the child according to the scheme. If the condition does not improve, contact the ambulance;
• remember: Regidron does not eliminate diarrhea, it only prevents dehydration. With diarrhea, doctors prescribe Enterol or Enterofuril, a sparing diet, rice water, unsweetened tea.

Price

Estimated price of Regidron to restore water and electrolyte balance:

• one bag - 20 rubles;
• paired sachets / a + b / powder for solution No. 5 - 150 rubles;
• packing of 20 bags - 370-410 rubles.

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Drug analogues

On sale it is easy to find analogues of Regidron with a similar effect.