Regidron - complete instructions. Regidron - official * instructions for use

Regidron is a fairly well-known pharmaceutical brand from the Finnish company Orion Corporation. This drug is designed to compensate for the lack of fluid in the body and rid it of toxins. Produced in the form of a powder for the preparation of a solution for oral administration. This powder dissolves well in water to form a clear solution with a salty-sweet aftertaste. The composition of rehydron includes four substances: sodium chloride and citrate, potassium chloride and dextrose (the sweetness of the rehydron solution is due precisely to the presence of the latter).

Restoring the balance of fluid and electrolytes and achieving a stable level of fluid volume is a key therapeutic "background" in many diseases, against which the recovery process is much faster. These goals can be achieved in two ways: either by intravenous administration of isotonic electrolyte solutions, or by enteral administration of the same solutions. For the first time, the idea of compensating fluid and electrolytes in patients arose in 1830 among domestic physicians from the Moscow Institute of Artificial mineral waters: thus they treated cholera. However, subsequently it took another 120 years for the principle of rehydration to gain wide use in the treatment of debilitating diarrhea caused by cholera. At the same time, along with the intravenous administration of replacement solutions, their oral administration began to be practiced. The use of enteral solutions was based on the ability of glucose (dextrose) to increase absorption in small intestine sodium, and - even against the background of secretory losses due to the action of bacterial toxins. Regidron embodies a group of enteral preparations-correctors of water-electrolyte balance, shifted due to dehydration of the body. Compared to recommended World Organization health care standard oral rehydrating solutions, rehydron has a slightly lower osmolality (content of osmotically active particles): solutions with reduced osmolality have been proven to be very effective in restoring the target level of fluid and electrolytes in the body.

The sodium concentration in rehydron is also lower than that traditionally used in similar preparations(the purpose of which is to reduce the risk of developing hypernatremia), and potassium, on the contrary, is higher: thereby it is possible to quickly restore its level.

To prepare a solution of rehydron, you need 1 liter of boiled and chilled water. You need exactly a liter of water, because. a smaller amount will increase the concentration of the solution, which can provoke hypernatremia. The finished solution should be used within 24 hours, while all this time it should be stored at a temperature of 2 ° to 8 ° C, i.e. in a refrigerator. The solution must be pristine: the addition of any other components may interfere with the effect of the drug. Before treatment, it is necessary to assess the overall weight loss and the degree of dehydration. In order to avoid severe dehydration, it is recommended to start taking the drug at the first sign of diarrhea. As a rule, rehydron is applied within 3-4 days. The end of treatment is indicated by the end of diarrhea. The tactics of taking rehydron for the purpose of rehydration is as follows: for the first 6-10 hours, a solution should be taken in amounts twice the weight loss due to diarrhea (i.e. if the patient has lost 400 g, 0.8 l of rehydron should be taken); no other liquid is required during this period. If diarrhea does not stop, then further administration of the drug is carried out according to a special scheme given in the instructions for use. Pronounced dehydration is corrected by intravenous administration of rehydration agents, after which the patient can be transferred to rehydron.

Pharmacology

Preparation for the correction of energy and electrolyte balance.

Restores water-electrolyte balance, disturbed by dehydration; corrects acidosis.

The osmolality of the Regidron solution is 260 mosm/l, pH is 8.2.

Compared to standard oral rehydration solutions recommended by WHO, the osmolality of Regidron is slightly lower (the effectiveness of solutions for rehydration with reduced osmolality is well proven), the sodium concentration is also lower (to prevent the development of hypernatremia), and the potassium content is higher (for faster restoration of potassium levels). ).

Pharmacokinetics

Data on the pharmacokinetics of the drug Regidron are not available.

Release form

Powder for solution for oral administration white color, crystalline, soluble in water; the prepared solution is clear, colorless, odorless, with a salty-sweet taste.

Laminated aluminum foil bags (4) - cardboard packs.
Laminated aluminum foil bags (20) - cardboard packs.

Dosage

One sachet is dissolved in 1 liter of water, the prepared solution is taken orally. If there is no certainty that the water is potable, it must be boiled and cooled before preparing the solution. The prepared solution should be stored in a cool place at a temperature of 2 ° to 8 ° C and used within 24 hours. Do not add any other components to the solution so as not to disrupt the effect of the drug.

Before starting treatment, the patient should be weighed to assess weight loss and degree of dehydration.

Patient food or breast-feeding should not be interrupted during oral rehydration therapy or should be continued immediately after rehydration. It is recommended to avoid foods rich in fats and simple carbohydrates.

To prevent dehydration, Regidron should be taken as soon as diarrhea begins. Usually the drug is used for no more than 3-4 days, treatment is stopped with the end of diarrhea.

In case of nausea or vomiting, it is advisable to give the solution chilled in small repeated doses. You can also use a nasogastric tube under medical supervision.

For rehydration, Regidron is taken during the first 6-10 hours in an amount that is twice the weight loss caused by diarrhea. For example, if the body weight loss is 400 g, the amount of Regidron is 800 g or 8.0 dl. During this phase of treatment, the use of other fluids is not required.

If diarrhea continues after correction of dehydration, it is recommended to administer Regidron, water and other liquids within 24 hours after following scheme:

Body weight (kg)	Total Fluid Required (dl)	Regidron (dl)	Water (dl)	Other fluids (dl)
5	8.3	3.5	2.1	2.7
6	10.0	4.2	2.5	3.3
7	10.5	4.4	2.6	3.5
8	11.0	4.6	2.8	3.6
9	11.5	4.8	2.9	3.8
10	12.0	5.0	3.0	4.0
12	13.0	5.4	3.2	4.4
14	14.0	5.8	3.5	4.7
16	15.0	6.2	3.7	5.1
18	16.0	6.6	4.0	5.4
20	17.0	7.0	4.2	5.8
25	18.0	7.5	4.5	6.0
30	19.0	8.0	4.8	6.2
40	21.0	9.0	5.4	6.6
50	23.0	10.0	6.0	7.0
70	27.0	12.0	7.2	7.8

Overdose

Symptoms: with the introduction of a solution of Regidron in a large volume or excessive concentration possible hypernatremia (weakness, neuromuscular excitation, drowsiness, confusion, coma, sometimes even respiratory arrest); in patients with impaired renal function, the development of metabolic alkalosis is possible, which is manifested in a decrease in ventilation of the lungs, neuromuscular excitation and tetanic convulsions.

Treatment: in case of significant overdose, medical supervision is required. Correction of the balance of electrolytes and fluids should be carried out on the basis of laboratory data.

Interaction

drug interaction the drug Regidron has not been studied.

The solution of the drug has a slightly alkaline reaction, therefore, it can affect the effectiveness of drugs, the absorption of which depends on the pH of the intestinal contents.

Diarrhea itself can alter the absorption of many drugs that are absorbed in the small or large intestine, or drugs that are metabolized through intrahepatic circulation.

Side effects

Indications

restoration of water and electrolyte balance, correction of acidosis in acute diarrhea(including cholera), with thermal lesions associated with impaired water and electrolyte metabolism; for the purpose of prevention - thermal and physical activity, leading to intense sweating;
oral rehydration therapy for acute diarrhea with mild (3-5% weight loss) or moderate (6-10% weight loss) dehydration.

Contraindications

impaired renal function;
insulin dependent diabetes;
non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus;
unconscious state;
intestinal obstruction;
hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Application features

Use during pregnancy and lactation

In recommended doses, Regidron can be prescribed during pregnancy and lactation.

Application for violations of kidney function

The drug is contraindicated in violations of kidney function.

special instructions

Severe dehydration (weight loss> 10%, anuria) should be corrected with intravenous rehydration agents, after which Regidron can be prescribed.

A packet of Regidron is dissolved in 1 liter of water. If a too concentrated solution is given in the recommended volume, the patient may develop hypernatremia.

Do not add sugar to the solution. Food can be given immediately after rehydration. In case of vomiting, wait 10 minutes and give the solution to drink slowly, in small sips. Patients who develop dehydration due to renal failure, diabetes mellitus, or other chronic diseases in which the acid-base, electrolyte or carbohydrate balance is disturbed, careful monitoring is required during therapy with Regidron.

When using the drug Regidron, a doctor's consultation is required. the following cases: slow speech, rapid fatigue, drowsiness, the patient does not respond to questions, an increase in body temperature over 39 ° C, cessation of urine output, the appearance of liquid bloody stools, diarrhea lasting more than 5 days, sudden cessation of diarrhea and the appearance severe pain if home treatment is ineffective and impossible.

Influence on the ability to drive vehicles and control mechanisms

Regidron does not affect the ability to drive vehicles and control mechanisms.

Regidron is a powder containing dextrose, potassium, sodium chloride, citrate. The manufacturer of the drug is the company "Orion Corporation" from Finland. Basically, rehydron is used for poisoning. Packing - bags about 19 grams. The package contains twenty units of the drug. What helps rehydron? It is used to restore the water-salt balance in the human body, as well as electrolytes in the gag reflex and diarrhea.

Characteristics of the drug

Release form - tablets or powder for manufacturing medicinal solution. Regidron's solution contains glucose. It absorbs citrates and salts, this balances metabolic acidosis. The drug rehydron refers to hypoosmolar solutions, according to the results of studies, the effectiveness of these drugs was revealed. The reduced composition of sodium in them helps to prevent the occurrence of hypernatremia, increased rate potassium contributes to the rapid accumulation and restoration of it in the body.

When to take Rehydron

The annotation to the drug specifies that the drug is effective in human conditions that are accompanied by a violation of EBV(water-electrolyte balance), that is, rehydron is used to restore EBV, as well as from dehydration of the body. Its use is indicated for adults and children in cases of:

carrying out corrective measures associated with acidosis with diarrhea, accompanied by a loss of moisture in a moderate form;
demineralization of the body;
sunstroke and related EBV impairment.
with constipation.

Regidron powder is used as a prophylactic course during exercise, sun exposure, which lead a person to intense fluid loss. What can be called an intense and large loss of fluid? This is when a person loses 750 grams of weight in 60 minutes., in addition, when a person loses weight during the working day by 4 or more kg. How much to drink the drug per day, should be determined with the attending physician.

Instructions for use for children

The description of the medicine says that babies and preschoolers can take it if there is a threat of large fluid loss, with vomiting and diarrhea. These negative phenomena occur due to gastrointestinal, as well as infectious diseases such as rotavirus. In addition, situations are not uncommon for children when dehydration can occur due to the received heat stroke. It is necessary to use rehydron according to the instructions. The dose for children is different from the adult. When taking the medicine, it must be borne in mind that if the child’s stool has a very liquid consistency, blood discharge is visually visible in it, the body temperature has exceeded 39 degrees, the baby is lethargic, lethargic, sleepy, his urination has interrupted, you should immediately call an ambulance !

In cases with the treatment of children, rehydron, as well as other drugs of similar action and composition, should be prescribed by a pediatrician.

Self-medication during diseases requiring the use of rehydron is unacceptable! This can lead to irreparable consequences.

In addition, in the presence of repeated, recurrent vomiting, loose stools, even without signs of fever, you should consult a doctor. An outdated response to the child's condition can lead to dehydration: in this case, the baby will lie under a dropper.

The contents of the sachet, according to the instructions for the drug, are stirred in one liter of water at room temperature. For diarrhea in children preschool age the powder must be diluted in a large amount of water. This is done in order to prevent the development of hypernatremia.

The solution can be used only during the day, it should stand in a cold place.

Regidron is recommended for children to drink in small sips, slowly and carefully, in between the urge to vomit. Drinking in large sips is prohibited. This may lead to more worst condition sick child and increased gag reflex. It is impossible to combine rehydron with other medicines. Moreover, it can be mixed with preparations, as well as mixed in juices, syrup, lemonade, etc. That is, the powder can only be stirred in water.

Before using the medicine, the baby must be weighed. This is required to assess the degree of dehydration and weight loss. In the process of using the drug, lactation and nutrition of babies are not interrupted. During the treatment period, the child's food should not contain carbohydrates and fats. The use of the medicine begins immediately when the child has diarrhea. The course is about 3-4 days, until the stool returns to normal. Within 10 days from the onset of the disease, rehydron is started to be used in doses determined by the doctor, taking into account the degree of dehydration. With a gag reflex, the medicine is cooled. Infants and preschool children should receive medicine 5-10 ml every 20 minutes from the onset of the disease, in case of poisoning infectious nature.

Regidron: the right way for adults

How to take the drug correctly? It doesn't matter when you take the medicine - before meals or after. It is allowed to drink at any time. To prepare a solution with healing properties, you need to stir the powder in warm water slightly above room temperature. Dosage: 2.39 grams of powder is diluted in 0.5 cups of water, 0.5 liters of water is needed for 11.95 grams of powder. Mix water and powder thoroughly. If the drug is used to prevent poisoning, then to absorb the powder with a liquid, it must be used 2 times more water than stated above.

How many days can you take the medicine at a temperature? The presence of fever does not prohibit the use of rehydron, since most poisonings and infections are accompanied by fever. Doctor's appointment is usually 3-4 days. This is a course of treatment. Regidron is stopped when the patient's health improves: diarrhea, vomiting, nausea and other manifestations associated with gastrointestinal ailments of an infectious nature end. In the first 6 hours from the onset of the disease, the patient should take the drug in a volume that is twice the weight loss.

If diarrhea continues after taking the drug, the patient should receive from 8 to 27 liters of fluid within 24 hours, it all depends on individual features body (height, weight). To replenish the lost moisture and fluids, water is used, as well as other fluids. The scheme of their use is selected exclusively by the attending physician. During nausea, vomiting, rehydron should be taken carefully, in small doses, in the periods between vomiting. At convulsive symptom, which was provoked by thermal shock, the use of rehydron is also indicated.

Regidron and poisoning

Indications for the use of rehydron are poisoning, rotavirus, and other gastrointestinal infections , the drug is taken in small sips, regardless of the meal, in between vomiting. You can not take rehydron in large portions, otherwise the patient's condition may worsen, as a new attack of vomiting may occur. The dose of the drug taken is calculated individually: it all depends on the weight, age of the person.

For example: an adult weighing 80 kg should take 0.8 liters of solution within 1 hour from the onset of the disease and severe, repeated vomiting. As soon as the patient's condition improves, the dose is adjusted downward. If the symptoms of the disease after the decrease again begin to intensify, the patient feels unwell again, the dose is again increased.

Use for hangovers and alcohol poisoning

Citizens who often abuse alcohol have not used cucumber solution for a long time to restore the disturbed water-salt balance. It is successfully replaced by a solution of rehydron. The optimally combined composition of the drug quickly eliminates negative symptoms ethyl alcohol poisoning, which is specified in the instructions for use. After entering into gastrointestinal tract human alcoholic beverages are absorbed by its mucous membrane. The blood stream transports ethanol to the liver cells for further transformation.

Significant concentration ethyl alcohol reduces the rate and quality of metabolism of toxic compounds. Instead of harmless acetic acid(the end product of ethanol breakdown) acetaldehyde is formed - a poison for cells internal organs and fabrics.

Symptoms alcohol intoxication many people know firsthand. Morning hangover is accompanied by such signs:

headache, dizziness;
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea;
low blood pressure;
cardiopalmus.

All these negative symptoms occur due to significant dehydration of the body under the influence of alcoholic beverages. In order to remove toxic intermediates from the metabolism of ethanol, the urinary system increases the excretion of fluid with dissolved in it. useful trace elements and biologically active substances. If you take a solution of rehydron immediately after a feast or in the morning after gatherings with friends, you can replenish the supply of salts necessary for the operation of all vital systems.

Contraindications

Does the drug have a negative effect? To absolute contraindications the use of the drug includes:

bowel obstruction;
fainting or a state close to this phenomenon;
kidney pathology;
cholera and associated diarrhea;
individual intolerance active substances drug.

Relative contraindications:

diabetes (1st and 2nd type).

Subject to the dosages indicated in the instructions for the drug for adults and children, as well as the method of application of rehydron and rehydrona neo, the occurrence of an undesirable reaction from the body was observed extremely rarely. The emergence and development of individual hypersensitivity to the substances of the drug is likely. With normal functioning of the kidneys, the risk of hyperhydration and sodium is almost reduced to zero.

Overdose and interaction with other drugs

Overdose may occur due to the use of an overly concentrated solution, as well as when using more than the required amount of medication. In this case, the risk of developing hypernatremia is likely. With kidney pathology, the development of metabolic alkalosis is likely.

In full, the use of rehydron and other drugs has not been studied. The solution has a slightly alkaline environment: on this basis, it can affect the effectiveness of other drugs, the absorption of which depends on the alkaline environment of the stomach. Diarrhea as a negative response of the body can change the effect of the use of most drugs that are absorbed by the small, large intestine.

Mandatory medical intervention when using rehydron is necessary in situations where the patient:

slow speech;
instant fatigue;
lethargy;
apathy;
severe chills;
cessation of urination;
detection of blood in the stool;
vomit;
prolonged diarrhea (more than 5 days);
the appearance of severe pain.

Analogues of rehydron

Structural

Hydrovit forte and hydrovit. Hydrovit is a powder having a mass of 6.03 grams. Apply when:

dyspepsia;
recovery of fluid during vomiting, diarrhea;
prevention of electrolyte shifts during intense sweating during exercise or with an increase in body temperature.

Water-electrolyte balance regulators

Acesol. Indicated for intoxication of the body and dehydration.

Disol. Shown at:

isotonic dehydration;
hypertensive dehydration;
septic and dehydration shock.

Trisol. Shown at:

severe loss of moisture by the body;
intoxication of the body;
food poisoning;
dysentery in acute form;
cholera.

Sorbilact. Shown at:

intoxication of the body;
violation of microcirculation;
the risk of developing paresis;
chronic gastritis;
chronic pyelonephritis.

The rehydron agent has a simple composition, but it can be very useful and effective in different situations such as food poisoning, sunstroke, high fever. The composition of rehydron can be repeated if not pharmaceutical preparation . But like any pharmaceutical drug must be used wisely to avoid adverse reactions organism.

Regidron is a drug that can restore acid-base balance impaired due to loss of electrolytes. The drug is allowed to be used in the treatment of children, but subject to a certain dosage.

The glucose present in the preparation accelerates the absorption of nitrates and salts and thus maintains the acid-base balance in the body.

Regidron is a white, odorless crystalline powder that dissolves in water in a short time. It is used to prepare a clear solution with a salty-sweet taste.

Regidron includes:

sodium chloride;
glucose;
potassium chloride;
sodium citrate;
dextrose.

Usually, with severe poisoning, it is these substances that are excreted by the body along with vomit or feces during diarrhea. Regidron is produced in aluminum foil bags of 4 or 20 pieces in cardboard packs.

What is it used for

The main indication for the use of Regidron are such pathological conditions of the body, which are accompanied by a violation of the digestive processes and the appearance of diarrhea and vomiting.

The instruction attached to the drug indicates that the medication can be taken in the following situations:

increased sweating during high physical exertion on the body;
bowel infections;
intoxication of the body with various substances;
poisoning of varying complexity;
overheating or sunstroke;
dysbacteriosis;
irritable bowel syndrome;
liquid stool accompanied by mild or medium degree dehydration.

With vomiting in a complicated form, Regidron alone will not be able to alleviate the patient's condition. In such a situation, it is required emergency hospitalization to avoid complete dehydration.

pharmachologic effect

Regidron helps to make up for the loss of those substances that the body has lost along with stool and vomiting.

Potassium chloride has a diuretic property and helps to remove toxins from the patient's body that provoked diarrhea. Such a substance has a pronounced hydrating and detoxifying effect. It helps to restore the acid-base environment, which is disturbed due to the loss of electrolytes.

The glucose present in Regidron helps to replenish vital energy and has the ability to absorb salts and nitrates. In addition, such a component speeds up the normalization acid-base balance in the patient's body.

Instructions for use

With diarrhea

Regidron is a powder from which a solution for oral administration is prepared. per liter boiled water you need to dissolve 1 sachet of the drug. The resulting solution must be cooled to room temperature and mixed again before ingestion.

Regidron solution should be drunk after each trip to the toilet in small sips at a dosage prescribed by a specialist. During the first hour, the patient needs such an amount of solution that for 1 kilogram of weight there are 10 liters of liquid.

When the patient's condition improves, the dosage can be reduced to 5 ml per 1 kilogram of weight. In the event that the attacks begin to resume again, then the volume of the administered drug must be increased again to the original volume.

Hangover

The use of a large amount of alcoholic beverages leads to the accumulation in the body of toxic products of its metabolism - aldehydes. This results in a decrease blood pressure leading to tachycardia. In addition, work is disrupted nervous system and digestive organs.

To remove alcohol from the body, it is necessary to oxidize it to water and acetic acid. It is for this reason that a large volume of fluid is required, which is withdrawn from the tissues of the whole organism.

present in medicinal product potassium and sodium normalize the amount of lost trace elements and restore the functioning of the heart and nervous system. Glucose is considered a source of energy for the brain and helps the liver fight harmful toxins.

Contraindications and side effects

Regidron, like any medication, has contraindications to its use. It is necessary to refuse treatment with such a drug if: pathological conditions body:

diabetes;
individual intolerance individual components drug;
intestinal obstruction;
violation of the kidneys;
arterial hypertension of moderate and severe degree.

Subject to the doses of Regidron indicated in the instructions, the risk of side effects is small. AT rare cases when treated with such a drug, the patient may experience an allergic reaction.

Application for children

Regidron is allowed to be used in the treatment of poisoning, diarrhea and vomiting in children different ages. Before starting treatment, be sure to read the attached instructions. Rehydration should be carried out carefully, calculating the dosage taking into account all the rules. This allows you to prevent an excess of potassium and sodium salts and the appearance of side effects.

It is necessary to give the child medicine through a pipette or from a spoon every 5 minutes. At an older age, children are already able to drink Regidron in small sips.

The dosage for children is calculated according to the following scheme: 25-60 ml of medication is needed per kilogram of weight, taking into account the neglect of the patient's condition. This volume of liquid must be drunk for 10 hours. In the event that the child begins to feel better, then in the subsequent treatment Regidron can be carried out at the rate of 10 ml per kilogram of the patient's weight.

When vomiting, Regidron solution should be offered 10 minutes after the attack. To reduce the urge, it is recommended to freeze the prepared solution and put the cubes on the tongue. This method is only allowed to be used in the treatment of children who are already able to eat solid food.

It is necessary to offer the child Regidron until the loss of fluid after vomiting and loose stools stops. Usually the patient's body recovers after 3-4 days.

With diarrhea, the child loses a lot of fluid, so in the first hours it is necessary to drink with such an amount of Regidron, which is twice the weight loss. Parents need to constantly weigh the patient, regardless of his age. This allows you to quickly determine how much weight has gone and give the child correct dosage medicinal product.

In the treatment of Regidron, no additional intake of other types of liquid is required. If the child's condition worsens and rapid weight loss, you need to contact an ambulance.

special instructions

It is not allowed to add sugar to the prepared solution, and you can eat immediately after rehydration with the drug.

In case of severe dehydration, the adjustment should be carried out using an intravenous agent, only after that Regidron can be prescribed. It is necessary to strictly observe the indicated dosage of the drug and in no case exceed it. To prepare the solution, the Regidron package must be dissolved in 1 liter of water.

It is necessary to stop taking the solution and consult a doctor if the patient has the following symptoms:

increased drowsiness;
rise in body temperature above 39 degrees;
slow speech;
fast fatiguability;
loose stools with an admixture of blood;
diarrhea for more than 5 days;
lack of urine.

Regidron does not affect the ability to drive complex mechanisms and drive vehicles.

drug interaction

The drug interaction of Regidron with other medicines has not yet been fully studied. The solution has a slightly alkaline reaction, therefore, it can reduce the effectiveness of those medicines, the absorption of which is determined by the pH of the intestinal contents.

The disorder of the stool itself can affect the absorption of drugs that are absorbed in the small or large intestine. In addition, with loose stools, the effectiveness of drugs in the metabolism of which intrarenal circulation is present may decrease.

In contact with

It is well known that almost 70 - 80% of the human body consists of water. In fact, this common expression is not entirely true. Liquid medium filling human body, is a kind of saline solutions consisting of various chemical compounds. Therefore, excessive loss of moisture brings with it dehydration and loss of dissolved in the liquid useful substances needed to maintain normal life human body.

For this reason, diseases accompanied by severe vomiting and prolonged diarrhea. Such ailments include infectious lesions (dysentery, cholera), inflammation of the large intestine (enterocolitis) and small intestine (enteritis), diseases of the gallbladder and pancreas, and toxicosis in pregnant women. As a rule, such diseases lead to a significant loss of fluid - dehydration.

An aqueous solution of Regidron powder not only compensates for the loss of fluid by the body, it effectively corrects the acid-base balance, therefore it is recommended as an additional remedy for complex treatment diarrhea caused infectious lesion such as in cholera.

Also, to prevent acid-base imbalance (acidosis), Regidron is prescribed to people with increased sweating, workers of the hot shop, as well as with increased physical exertion. Everyone knows what a large number of fluids are lost by an athlete during training sessions.

The main advantage of Regidron powder is the low content of sodium chloride, which prevents a person from oversaturating the body with salt. But enough potassium chloride contributes quick recovery this trace element in the blood. This is extremely important for normal functioning heart muscle.

Of course, in any case, the doctor prescribes treatment. Preparation of the drug is not difficult. To do this, add a liter of boiled water to the contents of the bag and cool remedy. Then, after shaking the liquid, take it in small sips after each bout of diarrhea. To obtain the desired effect, it is recommended to drink approximately 10 ml / kg of body weight within an hour. With a decrease in dehydration, the dose of the drug taken is reduced to 5 ml / kg of body weight. Availability severe vomiting also contributes to excessive fluid loss, therefore, after each vomiting attack, an additional 10 ml / kg of solution is required.

As a rule, the course of application of Regidron lasts no more than 3-4 days. If diarrhea ends earlier, treatment is stopped. During the period of treatment, you should avoid eating foods that are rich in simple carbohydrates and fats.

Do not consider the remedy Regidron absolutely safe. Indications for the use of this powder indicate that its overdose threatens muscle and nervous tension, loss of strength, clouding of consciousness, even respiratory arrest. Slightly exceeding the suggested dosage only makes sense if confirmed additional introduction solution based on special laboratory studies.

The drug Regidron has contraindications, which include diseases such as intestinal obstruction, impaired renal function, type 1 and 2, excessive susceptibility to some ingredients included in this drug. In addition, before taking this drug, additional medical advice is required if you have a syndrome chronic fatigue, slow speech, high temperature body, anuria, diarrhea with blood impurities and a duration exceeding 5 days.

It should be noted that the drug interaction of Regidron with other medicines has not been fully studied. Therefore, a preliminary consultation with a doctor is required. Such a warning is quite justified, although the drug is sold without a prescription in the network of pharmacies. Do not self-medicate. Take care of yourself!

In case of poisoning various types the drug Regidron is prescribed - the instruction for the use of this drug contains instructions on how to take it in case of food poisoning, diarrhea and to restore the body in case of intoxication different origin. The medication is recommended for both adult patients and children. For effective treatment important to calculate daily dosage. Only a doctor can do this, based on the severity of the condition and the weight of the patient.

What is Regidron

A solution prepared on the basis of Regidron powder is taken to restore the water and electrolyte balance in case of poisoning, intestinal infections accompanied by diarrhea or vomiting. It belongs to the type of rehydration solutions that prevent dehydration of the body, and, thanks to its electrolyte composition, neutralizes weakness and other Negative consequences. The drug can be used in conditions accompanied by severe dehydration (fluid loss) and increased sweating - with heat or sunstroke.

Composition of Regidron

The drug is available in the form of a white or almost white powder. crystal structure for the preparation of the Regidron solution - in the instructions for use you will find full information its composition in the table below. In addition to the electrolytes of sodium and potassium salts, the drug contains dextrose, which helps the absorption of salts and citrates, which helps to restore the balance of electrolytes. One liter of solution based on Regidron contains the following concentration active ingredients:

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

Regidron powder is classified as a rehydrating agent for oral administration, the action of which is aimed at restoring the acid-base balance of the blood. The drug is prescribed as part of rehydration therapy when dehydration occurs. The content of sodium chlorides in ready solution somewhat lower than similar means, which helps to reduce the osmolarity of the drug and better assimilation salts, and the concentration of potassium chlorides is higher, which helps to relieve the symptoms of hypernatremia. Glucose in the form of dextrose promotes better absorption of electrolyte salts.

Indications for use

diarrhea in acute food poisoning or during intestinal infection;
the occurrence of vomiting in similar disorders;
intestinal disorders;
severe heat damage that provokes symptoms of dehydration;
prevention of dehydration during significant physical activity accompanied by severe weight loss.

How to drink Regidron

The drug begins with the preparation of an oral rehydration solution. To do this, it is necessary to dissolve the powder contained in one sachet in a liter of clean boiled water at room temperature. The suspension is stored at a temperature of 2 to 8 during the day. Stir the liquid thoroughly before each use, as precipitation may occur. The calculation of the dose of Regidron for an adult patient is based on body weight - 10 ml of solution for each kilogram of weight. For example, a person weighing 60 kg at one time needs 600 ml of the drug.

Doctors recommend taking the drug in small sips after each attack of vomiting or cleaning the contents of the intestine. After the symptoms of dehydration disappear, the one-time portion is reduced at the rate of 5 ml per kilogram of body weight. The regimen and duration of the course will be determined by the attending physician, depending on the diagnosis and the complex of symptoms - nausea, loose stools, severe diarrhea possibly vomiting. The solution is taken regardless of the use of food, in between vomiting attacks.

To avoid overdose, follow the doctor's instructions exactly and follow the conditions of admission described in the instructions for use. A possible recommended treatment regimen for an adult patient might look like in the following way:

Diarrhea. 50-100 ml of solution every 3-5 minutes. If a nasogastric tube is used, the duration of one procedure is from 3 to 5 hours. During light flow diseases - from 50 to 100 ml of solution per kilogram of body weight, with severe conditions- 80 - 150 ml.
Polyuria, heat stroke - 100-150 ml for 30 minutes. (500-900 ml per serving); Reception is repeated every 40 minutes until symptoms are relieved.

special instructions

If the patient loses more than 10% of body weight in a state of severe anuria and with severe dehydration, intravenous administration electrolytes followed by drug therapy. High concentration may cause hyperthermia. During the course of treatment, Regidron is carried out special control conditions of patients with diabetes mellitus, kidney disease and other chronic pathologies. Due to dehydration, they have a violation of carbohydrate metabolism. According to the instructions, it is possible to undergo treatment during lactation and during pregnancy.

In childhood

Pediatricians recommend taking Regidron for children with poisoning and other serious conditions accompanied by diarrhea, vomiting, severe dehydration. It is important to prepare a solution of the correct concentration to avoid overdosing. To do this, according to the instructions for use, the contents of one sachet are dissolved in one and a half liters of liquid. It is impossible to add anything to the suspension to improve its taste. For children under one year old or newborns, the medicine can be injected with a syringe into inner surface cheeks.

Before calculating the daily dose, the baby must be weighed. The dosage regimen and dosage can only be calculated by the attending physician. In severe cases in acute period diseases, the child is given 10 ml of the drug for each kilogram of body weight every hour (2 teaspoons at 10-12 kg of the child's weight). As symptoms disappear daily dose decreases. The duration of the course is usually no more than 3-4 days. If the child's condition worsens during treatment with Regidron, you should promptly consult a doctor.

drug interaction

According to the instructions for use, the drug solution causes a slightly alkaline reaction. This may affect the action of drugs, the digestibility and intensity of absorption of which depends on the acid-base environment of the stomach or intestines. Joint reception with drugs similar composition and spectrum of action is categorically contraindicated.

Side effects and overdose

During the course of using the drug, according to the instructions for use, you may experience allergic reactions. In case of an overdose or individual intolerance (excess sodium or potassium in the body), the following symptoms may appear:

malfunctions of the nervous system - convulsions, increased neuromuscular excitability;
loss of consciousness, falling into a coma;
stop breathing;
muscle paralysis;
violation of lung ventilation.

Contraindications

Apart from special instructions, instructions for use describe a number of conditions in which the drug is strictly contraindicated or should be carried out under the supervision of the attending physician. These states include:

loss of consciousness;
kidney dysfunction, kidney failure;
intestinal obstruction;
diabetes;
individual intolerance to individual components of the drug.

Terms of sale and storage

Regidron is sold in a pharmacy, sold without a doctor's prescription. Ready-to-use solution is stored for no more than a day in a dark place at a temperature of 2-8 ° C, as indicated in the instructions for use. The shelf life of the powder package is 3 years at a temperature of 15-20 °C.

Regidron analogue

The Finnish drug Regidron has a number of domestic and foreign analogues produced on the basis of similar or similar active ingredients. By agreement with the doctor, it is possible to replace the medicine with one of the the following funds:

Hydrovit (Hydrovit forte);
Trihydron;
Reosolan;
Regidron Bio;
Citroglucosolan.

Regidron price

The drug Regidron can be purchased at a pharmacy without a doctor's prescription. The sale is carried out both in packages (one box contains 20 sachets of powder) and in one sachet (the price in this case will be higher). Price range for this medicine in Moscow pharmacies and online stores is presented in the table below.