When I sneeze it hurts in the lower abdomen. Characteristic features of pain

human nose- This is the first organ in the path of incoming air. Its functions include cleansing, moisturizing, heating the inhaled flow. The air we breathe is not always clean. It contains many small particles in the form of dust, allergens, viruses, bacteria that irritate the nasal mucosa. This often results in sneezing. This is a reflex reaction of the body to an irritant that has entered the nasal cavity, an attempt to cleanse itself of it. It occurs in any old man. and a pregnant woman. But is this process so safe and how it is called, we will consider in this article.

Causes of sneezing during pregnancy

Doctors note during pregnancy that they are associated with swelling of the mucosa and copious excretion mucus in the nasal passages. The same thing happens with a cold, but in women who are expecting a baby, this is often associated with hormonal changes. The level of sex hormones during certain periods of gestation rises sharply. This leads to an acceleration of the movement of blood, which contributes to the swelling of the mucosa. Basically, this provokes difficulty breathing and sneezing during pregnancy on early dates. But even such a runny nose, caused by hormonal changes, requires treatment in order to exclude the development of serious pathologies.

Sneezing during pregnancy is caused by a number of other reasons that occur in other people:

  • viral infection in the nasopharynx;
  • allergic reaction;
  • side effects of certain medications.
Any of these manifestations is dangerous for a pregnant woman and the development of a child. It will not be possible to independently determine the cause of this reflex. Therefore, an urgent consultation with a doctor is necessary. He will examine and prescribe treatment that will eliminate sneezing during pregnancy.

What is the danger of sneezing while carrying a child

Pregnant women. Obstetrician-gynecologists unequivocally state that this harmless reflex is dangerous for both a pregnant woman and her child.

And this is associated not only with the fact that it is a symptom of the disease, but also with the contraction of certain muscles. Therefore, there are side effects.

  1. It hurts to sneeze during pregnancy. Doctors do not recommend leaving such side effect without attention, even with a single manifestation of it. This reflex involves more than 50 muscles in our body. Some women report pain when sneezing during pregnancy, which is localized in the lower abdomen. This is seen more frequently in later dates gestation. If the lower abdomen hurts when sneezing and this pain does not go away, an urgent consultation with an obstetrician is necessary. It is necessary to exclude the increased tone of the uterus. It leads to miscarriages, premature births, bleeding and placental abruption. The same thing happens with other cold symptoms. So, often when coughing it gives to the lower abdomen. Such pain arise from the reduction abdominal muscles, internal organs that are in close proximity to the walls of the uterus. That is why it feels sharp pain lower abdomen when sneezing. This is typical for the third trimester. It is the contraction of the body of the uterus that gives sensations when the lower abdomen hurts when coughing.
  2. Urinary incontinence when sneezing. This manifestation may appear as a result of pressure of the body of the uterus on the bladder. It is important that all diseases of the urogenital area be cured even at the stage of pregnancy planning. Urinary incontinence when sneezing in women is an unpleasant process, but it main danger that even after childbirth, the function of urination may not return to normal. Therefore, if a pregnant woman notices urinary incontinence when coughing, an urgent consultation with a doctor is necessary. Doctor will hold timely treatment and postpartum functionality Bladder will recover. Urinary incontinence in women when coughing or sneezing is also associated with atrophy of the pelvic floor muscles.

To protect yourself and your baby, during pregnancy, you can learn how to sneeze correctly. By this process, our body tries to get rid of germs or accumulated bacteria. A pregnant woman immediately after sneezing needs to free the nasal passages from accumulated mucus. Disposable paper handkerchiefs should be used for these purposes. This will help the body to remove the pathogenic microflora and exclude re-infection.

Sneezing as a symptom

A woman who is expecting a child should take care of her health, adhere to the rules of personal hygiene and avoid public places. It is necessary to teach to listen to your body and at the first manifestations of a cold, immediately consult a doctor for a treatment appointment.

Sneezing is one of the symptoms of a cold and requires immediate medical attention. The treatment of a woman in position is complicated due to the impossibility of using the usual medicines for us. Most of them are prohibited during pregnancy. Even means traditional medicine require competent selection for a woman in position. Therefore, choose methods and treat colds easier on early stage when their first symptoms appear, which include sneezing.

This reflex may be a symptom allergic reaction. This happens to any woman, even if she did not notice such manifestations in herself earlier, before pregnancy. allergic sneezing caused by many factors - from plant pollen to domestic animals. An effective method elimination of this symptom - the distance from the pregnant woman of the irritant that causes an allergic reaction.

Whatever process in the body is indicated by sneezing in a woman waiting for a baby, doctors recommend seeking advice. The process of sneezing often causes premature birth or miscarriage. Therefore, this symptom should not be ignored. Any treatment is much faster and more effective when initial stage disease, which is indicated by the sudden sneezing of a woman.

Highly frequent complaint at the doctor's appointment there are pains in chest. In addition, many patients note their occurrence or intensification during sneezing and coughing. Why is this happening and how can it be fixed? unpleasant symptoms- It is better to seek answers to these questions from a competent specialist.

Pain becomes a local signal of some disturbances in the body. This is a universal reaction to damage, the origin of which is different. If such sensations are observed in the chest, then their source can be a bone frame, soft tissues, nerve fibers or internal organs- lungs and pleura, pericardium. Therefore, the cause of pain must be sought among such conditions:

  • Croupous pneumonia.
  • Pleurisy.
  • Pneumothorax.
  • Pericarditis.
  • Intercostal neuralgia.
  • Injuries (bruises, broken ribs).

As you can see, the bulk of the pathology is of inflammatory origin, and only some diseases are mediated by exposure to mechanical factors. But each state has its own development mechanisms, which should be taken into account at the stage differential diagnosis.

Symptoms

Why, when sneezing, suddenly pain in the chest appeared, can be understood already on the basis of the clinical picture. The doctor analyzes the patient's complaints, takes into account the anamnestic information and conducts a physical examination (examination, palpation, percussion and auscultation). All this will make it possible to assume the source of the pathology and its contribution to the appearance of certain symptoms.

Croupous pneumonia

Chest pain in croupous (lobar) pneumonia is due to reactive inflammation of the pleura, because in the very lung tissue there are no sensitive receptors. Such a symptom does not occur immediately, but brings a lot unpleasant moments. The pain syndrome is aggravated by inhalation, coughing and sneezing. But besides this, clinical picture formed by other manifestations:

  • Dry or productive cough.
  • Sputum discharge (mucopurulent, "rusty").
  • Difficulty breathing (shortness of breath).
  • Fever.
  • Headaches.
  • General weakness.

Pneumonia has enough character traits on physical examination. Above the focus of inflammatory infiltration, there is an increase voice jitter, the percussion sound is dulled. Auscultation reveals weakened breathing with a bronchial tone, various wet rales, crepitus and friction noise of the pleural sheets.

Pain in lobar pneumonia is typical sign. They are combined with other respiratory symptoms.

Pleurisy

Isolated inflammation of the pleural sheets and the accumulation of pathological exudate in the cavity formed by them - important reason chest pain when sneezing and coughing. Similar state accompanied by local common symptoms. The latter are associated with intoxication and fever, and the respiratory ones have much in common with pneumonia. However, with pleurisy, the cough is exceptionally dry (without sputum), there are differences in the physical picture.

On examination, it is noticeable how one half of the chest lags behind in breathing. To reduce pain, the patient tries not to do deep breaths and limit any movements that provoke them (tilts, turns). Relief is achieved in the supine position on the affected side. On percussion, dullness of the sound to the border of the accumulation of exudate (Ellis-Damoiseau arcuate line) is clearly audible, auscultatory breathing in these places is not audible or significantly weakened, there is a pleural friction noise.

Pneumothorax

Air accumulated in pleural cavity, also irritates sensitive receptors. It can get there through a damaged chest or a defect in the wall of the bronchi. Spontaneous pneumothorax develops suddenly - with sharp stabbing pains radiating to the neck and arm, aggravated by breathing, coughing and any movement. Respiratory disorders are accompanied by the following:

  • Shortness of breath.
  • Anxiety and fear of death.
  • Paleness and sweating.
  • Swelling of the neck veins.

If air enters the mediastinum or soft tissues, pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema develop. The latter is characterized by swelling of the neck and crepitus when palpated (a sound similar to a crunch). During auscultation, breathing on the side of the lesion is sharply weakened or not heard at all, tympanitis is determined percussion.

Pericarditis

Pericarditis also causes chest pain. Their main features that allow differential diagnosis with ischemic disease, the following:

  • They grow gradually.
  • They have an oppressive nature.
  • Moderate intensity.
  • Get stronger when breathing, coughing and sneezing, changing body position.
  • Sometimes they give in the arm, neck and under the shoulder blade.
  • Continue up to several days.
  • Do not respond to nitroglycerin.

In addition to pain, shortness of breath and dry cough appear, the pulse quickens, malaise and chills are noted. This gives some similarity with dry pleurisy. However, a pericardial friction rub is clearly audible on auscultation of the heart.

Inflammation of the pericardium must be distinguished from angina pectoris and dry pleurisy, which will help differential diagnosis.

Intercostal neuralgia

When it hurts in the chest when sneezing, one should not forget about such a condition as intercostal neuralgia. And although it is mostly not difficult, it can still bring a lot of trouble to patients. Sharp stabbing pains that occur during any movements in the chest, significantly limit activity and disturb well-being. If the pathology is provoked by an infectious factor, then redness and slight swelling can be seen at the site of the affected nerve. There is tingling, burning and increased sensitivity.

Injuries

Pain after an injury is quite natural and understandable. They intensify with palpation and any movements. Swelling, hematoma, abrasions are noticeable. If there was a fracture of the ribs, then palpation is determined by crepitus of bone fragments. This situation is accompanied by a risk of damage to the pleura, the development of bleeding and pneumothorax.

Additional diagnostics

To clarify the nature of the damage, the doctor refers the patient to additional examination. The structure of diagnostic measures for chest pain includes:

  • Clinical blood test (leukocytes, ESR).
  • Biochemical indicators (markers of inflammation and myocardial necrosis, coagulogram, lipids, protein fractions).
  • sputum examination and pleural fluid(microscopy, bacterial culture).
  • X-ray of the chest.
  • Ultrasound of the heart.
  • Electrocardiogram.

The main task of differential diagnosis is the exclusion of life-threatening conditions, primarily acute infarction myocardium. But other diseases similar symptoms cannot be overlooked. In addition to laboratory and instrumental procedures, the patient may need to consult a cardiologist, neurologist or vertebrologist.

Additional diagnostic measures clarify the nature of the pathology and identify concomitant changes in the body.

Treatment

Therapeutic tactics for chest pain is determined by their cause. As a rule, everything is solved by conservative correction. Based clinical situation, may be assigned following groups drugs:

  • Antibiotics.
  • Anti-inflammatory.
  • Antipyretic.
  • Analgesics.
  • Expectorants.

Exudative pleurisy and pneumothorax should be treated with obligatory drainage of the pleural cavity. By extracting air and liquid contents, provide fast improvement the patient's condition.

With chest pains that are aggravated by sneezing or coughing, many patients come to the doctor. And it is necessary to understand what caused them. After a full diagnosis, the specialist will determine the source of the violations and advise how to get rid of the annoying symptoms.

Sneezing is the process of clearing the upper respiratory tract from excess dust, mucus and other irritants. In general, there is nothing wrong with this process if it does not happen often. But how useful is it for future mother, especially if it hurts to sneeze? pain when sneezing during pregnancy? And why does it occur?

Why does it hurt to sneeze in early pregnancy?

At the beginning of pregnancy, a woman may experience acute pain for a second, making sudden movements or sneezing. At this moment, unpleasant things begin to visit her. anxious thoughts. Why does it hurt her to sneeze during pregnancy and is it worth worrying about?

Let's look at the reasons why these painful sensations may appear.

  1. During a sharp expiration during a sneeze, many muscles contract, especially the muscles of the back and peritoneum. Such a drastic reduction could strong pressure on the uterus and provoke pain.
  2. In the female body begins hormonal changes. Therefore, in the first month, the lower abdomen and lower back may hurt, especially when sneezing.
  3. The uterus gradually increases in size and the ligaments begin to ache from this unusual load. And during sneezing, even spasms can occur.
  4. Pathologies during pregnancy (miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy). In this case, the spasms do not stop and may be accompanied by bleeding.

Most often, pain when sneezing at the beginning of pregnancy is individual feature her currents. But, if the spasms do not stop and are complicated by bleeding, you should immediately call a doctor.

Causes if it hurts to sneeze during late pregnancy

The consequences of sneezing during pregnancy can sometimes be very unpleasant. Why does pain occur when sneezing in the third trimester?

  1. In the later stages, pain occurs due to constant tension of the ligaments. Painful sensations intensify if a pregnant woman sneezes - the stomach immediately, as if pierced by an electric current. Usually this pain is strong and sharp, but, fortunately, short-lived.
  2. On the recent months Pregnancy woman gets tired very quickly. Therefore, pain when sneezing occurs as a result of overstrain of the muscles of the abdominal region.
  3. The lower abdomen may hurt during sneezing if the child's head sank to pelvic floor. This increases the pressure on the pelvic area, which is accompanied by a sharp pain in the legs.

What can be dangerous sharp sneezing for the course of pregnancy?

With a successful pregnancy and the absence of pathologies, ordinary sneezing will not harm the unborn child in any way. But, if sneezing during pregnancy is sharp and frequent, then it can be a threat.

A sharp contraction of the muscles with strong, frequent sneezing adversely affects the uterus due to high pressure from the outside. Especially when the uterus is significantly enlarged and reacts to every shake. The pregnant woman feels severe pain, short-term urinary incontinence may occur.

Frequent and severe sneezing can provoke an increase in the tone of the uterus. This can threaten a woman with spontaneous abortion in the early stages and premature birth in the last trimester.

As a result of uterine hypertonicity, the supply of blood, oxygen and nutrients to the fetus is disrupted, which causes the development of intrauterine hypoxia.

Sneezing during pregnancy is dangerous not only from a physiological point of view, it also indicates a disease that has arisen.

The effect of frequent sneezing on the fetus

Many doctors believe that it is very dangerous to sneeze often during pregnancy. In addition to causing uterine contractions, sneezing is a symptom of certain disease. This may be the main manifestation of allergies, colds, SARS or flu.

  1. Allergy. Histamine does not cross the placenta, but the deterioration of the pregnant woman's health adversely affects the unborn child. With prolonged and frequent sneezing, a pregnant woman increases the risk of negative effects on the fetus: the supply of nutrients and oxygen decreases, and developmental defects are possible. It should be noted that sneezing with allergies is only initial symptom. If treatment is not started in a timely manner, then a pregnant woman may develop asthma, bronchitis, anaphylactic shock, angioedema. Such serious illness can provoke a deterioration in the condition of the unborn child, and even cause his death.
  2. Cold . Frequent sneezing during pregnancy can be a symptom of a common cold. As a result, about 10% of women have a spontaneous abortion, and in some cases pathologies develop nervous system baby. Normal nasal congestion leads to difficult breathing. And this can lead to a lack of oxygen in the fetus, its hypoxia and developmental disorders.
  3. Flu and SARS. The most dangerous for the baby frequent sneezing at viral infections especially the flu. At the beginning of pregnancy, the virus can cause pathologies in the development of the fetus, increasing the risk of abortion. In the last trimester, all the organs of the child are already formed, so the infection will not provoke serious malformations. But there may be a violation of the functions of the placenta and the development of fetal hypoxia, after which there is a predisposition to birth trauma.

All these conditions are very dangerous for the normal bearing of the fetus. Without appropriate treatment, the disease can lead to uterine hypertonicity, spontaneous abortion, or premature birth. Therefore, a pregnant woman must definitely find out why she is sneezing. And together with your doctor, try to get rid of the root cause.

Can violent sneezing cause a miscarriage?

During sneezing directly involved muscle abdomen and back. In pregnant women, this process is often accompanied by pain. This often indicates increased uterine tone, which can lead to early separation of the placenta or miscarriage.

If a pregnant woman sneezes heavily, then you should consult a doctor. The specialist will find out what caused this condition and whether there is a danger to the child.

Violent sneezing as a cause of preterm labor

In the later stages, there is a strong stretching of the ligaments and muscles, especially when large fruit. During this period, sudden movements, including strong sneezing, are dangerous. With a sharp sneeze in women, along with the abdominal muscles, the muscles of the uterus also tighten. And frequent, strong sneezing during pregnancy provokes the occurrence increased tone, which in the later stages can cause premature birth.

If sudden pain when sneezing becomes very frequent in the third trimester, while the abdomen hardens noticeably and spotting is noted, then you need to contact a gynecologist and, if necessary, go to the hospital.

How to get rid of sneezing during pregnancy?

If it hurts a woman to sneeze during pregnancy, she should definitely be examined by a doctor in order to start appropriate treatment.

The problem of sneezing with rhinitis and allergies in pregnant women is the inability to use vasoconstrictor drops. Because they provide negative impact on the fetus and can lead to hypoxia.

To get rid of sneezing, a pregnant woman needs to drink plenty of fluids and use the following measures to combat this symptom:

  • accept warm shower or inhalation;
  • use saline solutions for cleansing the nasal mucosa, which are not contraindicated during pregnancy: Aqualor, Aquamaris, Rinostop, Humer;
  • turn on a special humidifier, or put a bowl of water in the room;
  • sleep at night with a raised head, for convenience, you can use additional pillows;
  • avoid contact with all kinds of irritants and allergens.

How should pregnant women behave during and after a sharp sneeze?

To minimize harm, a pregnant woman needs to learn how to sneeze properly.

To reduce the pain when sneezing pregnant helps:

  • slight forward tilt
  • maintaining the abdominal muscles with a hand;
  • pulling the legs to the stomach in the supine position, curled up;
  • squatting.

To reduce the load on the muscles during a sharp sneeze, you can wear special bandages.

When pain occurs after a sudden sneeze, it is very important not to be nervous, as additional stress will complicate the situation. You need to provide yourself with peace and rest. It's best to lie down comfortable posture massage the belly area. If the pain does not go away, but intensifies, then you need to call a doctor.

Just do not panic ahead of time, there are a lot of reasons for such pains. to install accurate diagnosis, you need to pass full examination. Therefore, it is better not to refuse the offer to go to the hospital if the doctor has suspicions of diseases that threaten the full bearing of the child.

What to do if a strong sneeze provoked uterine tone?

At home, to relieve the tone of the uterus, you need to take a comfortable position. Lie on your back or side, talk calmly with the baby, stroking his stomach. It is necessary to completely relax the whole body, including the muscles of the face. good effect at the same time renders warm, but not hot tub. You can take 1 tablet of No-Shpy or put a Papaverine candle. If you can not remove the hypertonicity of the uterus on your own, you need to call ambulance and receive treatment in a hospital.

A pregnant woman should take her position seriously. And if there was strong pain when sneezing during pregnancy, you should immediately consult a doctor to determine the cause and prevent possible complications!

When there is a sharp pain in the lower abdomen in women, then it can be assumed that such a symptom is associated with the menstrual cycle.

Pain in the lower abdomen for many appear just before the onset of menstruation. But there are many reasons for this pain. And they require careful consideration.

Pain in the lower abdomen in the weaker sex

Sharp pains in the lower abdomen in women are always a violation of any organ, a manifestation of the inflammatory process.

There may also be a neoplasm process, an ectopic pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections, and others.

In fact, there are a lot of diseases here. There are quite a few reasons for such acute pain in the lower abdomen. Moreover, the stomach is less protected. We single out three basic groups of causes.

Gynecological causes

When we talk about such a symptom as acute pain in the lower abdomen in women, you first need to think about gynecology - the first cause of abdominal pain.

Unpleasant pain in the lower abdomen is a signal of the presence of bleeding, a ruptured tube, a myomatous node, or something else.

During these unpleasant pains, you only need immediate help doctor.

One of the causes of abdominal pain is endometriosis. This is a violation when cells lining it grow outside the uterine cavity. When menstruation begins, they also bleed.

It is released if the endometrial cells are in the ovary, tubes. The consequence of such a discharge is a neoplasm, a cyst.

Otherwise, the inner lining of the uterus begins to migrate, getting into the ovary, abdominal cavity, intestines, mammary gland, nipples, mucous membranes of the eyes.

And the first symptom that simply makes women run to the doctor is pain in the lower abdomen. They are related to the menstrual cycle. With endometriosis, discomfort is concentrated in the center of the lower abdomen.

It reaches its sharpness directly during menstruation. During treatment, hormone therapy is used, in advanced situations - only a surgical operation.

The next reason is inflammation. fallopian tubes. Women suffer from pain in the lower abdomen when the middle menstrual cycle, also when the mature cell leaves the ovary, after sexual contact.

World statistics show that approximately one out of nine women suffers from inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs in the course of their lives. This group includes inflammation of the fallopian tubes.

When this happens, there is pain. How does the infection enter the fallopian tubes? Usually through the lower genital tract enters through the vagina. It can be gonococci, streptococci, chlamydia, staphylococci.

They enter the uterus, and then settle in one of the tubes, more often two, causing chronic or acute inflammation. When the inflammation subsides, adhesions occur.

What is the result? The ovum that is released from the ovary will not be able to pass, it will get stuck because adhesions will interfere with it. Why is it dangerous if the egg cannot meet with the sperm?

There will be no fertilization. This medical condition is called infertility. So, this is the main danger of the inflammatory process in the fallopian tubes. Its main features:

  1. main, dominant - pulling, Blunt pain in the lower abdomen, usually in the middle of the cycle, during intercourse, with sneezing, sudden movements;
  2. purulent vaginal discharge;
  3. nausea, vomiting, acute discomfort pierces the lower back. An increase in temperature against the background of acute pain in the lower abdomen is a basic sign of infection in the pelvic organs. These signs do not necessarily appear. Some of the women can endure them latently.

Let's note the following: one in ten women goes through this inflammatory process. Those of the women who have suffered such inflammation once, 20% become infertile.

Those women who have had it three times are infertile in 60-70% of cases out of a hundred. And, worst of all, women are at increased risk of tubal pregnancy many times over. This may be an emergency.

What is dangerous tubal pregnancy? It is life threatening. A fetus begins to grow inside the tube. The pipe may burst, because it is stretched, the growing fetus breaks, an intolerable complication develops, internal bleeding with impossibility further recovery pipes.

The woman will be destroyed by peritonitis, then death will come. Sharp pains with nausea, vomiting are a signal that you need to immediately call an ambulance.

The cause may be an ectopic pregnancy, which endangers the lives of women.

How is inflammation of the fallopian tubes treated? When there is a microbe-causative agent, in medicine one principle of struggle is the use of antibiotics.

Fortunately, today there are many antibiotics. Depending on the pathogen, you can choose any.

What does a woman need to know in order not to get sick? Two recommendations:

  1. during sexual intercourse be protected with a condom. This is the only remedy that is guaranteed to protect against sexually transmitted infections;
  2. use more convenient Underwear. The back strip directly connects the rectum to the vagina. coli travels from anus to the vagina, getting into it or the bladder.

An infection occurs. Thongs are recognized by obstetrician-gynecologists as the most unhealthy part of women's underwear.

The next reason is unusual. Not much information can be found about her. This is the so-called ovarian torsion. It can occur as a result of a heavy load or a sharp tilt.

When twisted by 360 °, a condition sharply arises - an “acute” abdomen. Manifestations - acute discomfort, intoxication. Only surgery is possible here.

A sharp pain in the stomach can appear for two more reasons during pregnancy: there is a threat of termination of pregnancy, the placenta begins to depart ahead of time. Bleeding may occur.

Sharp colic in the lower abdominal muscles after an abortion. Too good reason. This problem is related to purulent inflammation, which is caused by the cells of the fetus and placenta remaining after the abortion, if they are not completely removed.

The result can be blood poisoning. Then only the removal of the uterus will save. To avoid this situation, after a few days you need to undergo a medical examination.

Intestinal diseases

The second group of causes of stomach pain - intestinal diseases. non-specific ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, irritable bowel syndrome, celiac disease.

Nonspecific ulcerative colitis. Symptoms - sharp pains in the abdomen, blood in the stool, liquid stool twice a day long time. There is only one plus here.

With these symptoms, especially the characteristic pain, you can not sit at home. As soon as these unpleasant pains arise, women immediately go to the doctor. How to get rid of pain, colitis? These are medicines.

Assign "Mesalamine" in the form of suppositories, enemas, tablets, combining them, and steroid hormones. Before the operation, it comes quite rarely.

Crohn's disease is an autoimmune inflammatory disease intestines. Outwardly, women with such pain are thin, with exhausted faces. Symptoms: sharp pain in the stomach frequent diarrhea there may be blood in the stool.

Soreness is accompanied by fever, damage to the eyes, joints, skin, weight loss.

For the treatment of an acute condition, hormones are used (for example, Hydrocortisone, Prednezalon), then immunosuppressants (for example, Azathioprine). If this does not help, connect medicinal product"Infliximab".

Celiac disease is a specific non-perception by the body of a substance such as gluten. It is one of the components of wheat, wheat products.

Upon penetration into the body and absorption of cells immune system cease to function normally, inflammation occurs, which flattens and kills our villi in part of the large intestine.

So there is an ulcer. Its symptom is cutting discomfort in the lower abdomen. A gynecologist, faced with this, always thinks what to do, because the female stomach is a part of the body rich in organs.

In addition, if it hurts in the lower abdomen on the right, the colic is acute, it is likely that you have problems with the appendix. Then the intervention of a surgeon is needed.

The next reason is constipation, which does not go away even when taking laxatives for several days. it danger sign. At the same time, the stomach swells strongly, pains, gases accumulate and do not have the opportunity to go outside.

There is a slow poisoning of the whole organism. If you do not resort to medical treatment such painful manifestations, one can die from intoxication and rupture of the intestine.

By the way, if women use laxatives a few days after the onset of constipation, they will increase pain in the lower abdomen and accelerate the pathological process. This can be fatal.

Let's touch on one more reason, which does not apply to intestinal inflammation, but directly related to the work of the digestive tract. This is an ulcerative spectrum of stomach diseases - from gastritis to ulcers, which are characterized by pain.

Cutting colic is concentrated below, but "migrates" throughout the abdomen, plus nausea, heartburn. Pain in the lower abdomen appear when an exacerbation occurs.

Gastritis is a very common disease. This is an inflammation of the lining of the stomach. If left untreated, erosion first forms, then an ulcer.

What is done when the cutting colic of the stomach is associated with such diseases? First, a gastroscopy is performed, a test for the bacterium Helicobacter pylori.

The second option is antibiotic treatment to kill the microbe Helicobacter pylori with blockers proton pump that reduce acidity. As a result, the discomfort that is cutting disappears. They are taken together.

Urogenital causes

This group of causes is quite common - urogenital, associated with the urinary system. Cutting pains in the lower abdomen indicate the pathology that has arisen urinary tract. This is urolithiasis.

It is defined as violation excretory functions kidneys, which are caused by some metabolic disorders or malnutrition. They can lead to the formation of small and even very large stones.

Stones can enter the ureter and get stuck in it. Then the discomfort at the bottom of the stomach is severe. Even the resulting sand without stones leads to hellish pain.

Small crystals of this sand can injure the mucous membrane of the ureter, which is very sensitive to it, and cause prolonged and intense pain.

What to look for in nutrition

  1. Mineral water is medicinal, table-medicinal. It has a lot of salt. Excessive use of it can cause the formation of sand, phosphate stones in the kidneys.
  2. Sorrel and spinach - in them high content oxalic acid. Excessive use of them leads to the formation of oxalate kidney stones.
  3. Beans, beans, meat - vegetable and animal proteins, purines. In excess, wrong exchange uric acid appears in the body kidney stones which, when moving, cause pain in the lower abdomen.

Another cause is inflammation of the bladder (cystitis). Two basic signs - pain, difficulty urinating. When the pain is very severe, vomiting may occur.

Treatment is carried out with the help of special drugs.

These are antispasmodic, diuretic, anti-inflammatory drugs, for example, the phytopreparation "Canephron", antimicrobials- preparations of the nitrofuran group, for example, Diastat, as well as serious antibiotics with a wide range actions, such as Monural.

When treatment begins, a condition is set - a ban on sexual life for this time. Otherwise, you can aggravate the increase in pain in the lower abdomen and exacerbation of the disease.

When women go to the doctor and complain of a sharp pain in the lower abdomen, what does the doctor do first?

He finds out why this pain appeared, what character it has, the rhythm of pain, the intensification of pain, whether it is associated with some kind of product.

After that, a physical examination, in particular a gynecological examination, is carried out. In the aggregate of all studies that the gynecologist will conduct, include ultrasound.

It is not the main method of research, but only an additional, but very significant. Ultrasound allows you to better understand the picture of the violation.

So, pain in the lower abdomen in women has different causes.

In a situation of sharp pain in the lower abdomen, the most correct and reasonable thing to do is to pass medical examination, which will allow you to find sources similar problem, eliminate the pain, cure the disease.

The main thing is to do it in a timely manner. Patience here will be the enemy of our health.

But the mind, information savvy, the use of self-observation will help not only to cope with the problem, but also to prolong a full life.

And remember the main thing - female body just gotta keep it women's sphere healthy and complete.

Useful video

Why does a woman give in to the ovaries when she coughs? This question will be answered by a qualified doctor. Women quite often go to the doctor due to the fact that there is pain in the ovaries. This may be a sign of the development of various diseases that affect reproductive system. The reasons for such processes can be various factors:

  • inflammation of varying intensity;
  • hormonal imbalance;
  • the appearance of tumors;
  • development anomalous phenomena in the genitals;
  • violation of menstruation;
  • abnormal position of the uterus.

Why does a woman have pain in the ovaries when she coughs

Such pathologies are exacerbated in various situations, so the body will react differently to certain signs, in particular, when a person coughs or sneezes. If, when coughing, it gives to the ovary, then there is pain in the abdomen.

It's connected with strong tension or muscle tension. When a woman catches a cold, the cough appears almost immediately, which causes pain syndrome, cramps, tingling. Such symptoms are observed on the first or second day of a cold. Pneumonia, bronchitis, laryngitis provoke a painful, hacking cough, which causes contraction of the muscles and muscles of the abdomen. Then they stretch sharply, so the ovaries hurt when you cough.

The pain feels similar to the one that occurs after the start physical training, swinging the press, exercising on simulators. Symptoms should disappear after a few days, once the coughing has passed or the person stops sneezing. Sometimes this does not happen, then you need to see a doctor to determine the reasons for this. physical condition. If the left ovary aches on the 27th day of the cycle when coughing, this is most likely a harbinger of the onset of menstruation.

If, when sneezing in women, it gives not only to the ovaries, but also groin, genitals, lower abdomen, this indicates the development pathological processes both sexually and genitourinary systems. It can be cystitis, the formation of ovarian cysts, inflammation of the appendages.

What to do if, when sneezing, it gives into the right ovary

Quite often, sneezing gives to the right ovary or left, which is typical for pregnant women. This manifests itself when women are already in the second or third trimester. Doctors explain similar signs the fact that sneezing or coughing, extending into the appendages, disturbs the muscles. It constantly moves apart and stretches, as the fetus grows in size, develops. The fetus gradually moves closer to the ovaries, so pain in the ovaries occurs when sneezing. This condition is called muscle pain.

Note: If a cough symptom is observed, which is accompanied by pain and fever, then this indicates the occurrence infectious disease- borreliosis. It is provoked by ticks, which are carriers of such an infection.

When women experience severe spasms in the larynx, heat, a cough that can radiate to the lower abdomen, then you need to urgently go to the gynecologist. Only a doctor is able to decide what actually provoked the pain, what condition the appendages are in, whether there are any pathologies.

When there is spasmodic and very intense pain when sneezing gives to the right or left ovary, the doctor may suspect the development of an ectopic disease. For this condition, the characters and other symptoms:

  • weakness;
  • dizzy;
  • the woman may lose consciousness.

In pregnant women, pain in the lower abdomen should be of particular concern, since strong contractions are an indication that placental abruption has occurred, premature birth has begun, and there is a threat of miscarriage. If the cough is also accompanied by pain in the sacrum or lower back, then the pain becomes more acute, takes on the character of contractions and spasms.

For non-pregnant women sharp pain radiating to the lower abdomen may be an indicator of other dangerous conditions:

  • Inflammation in the appendages.
  • Development of oncological processes.
  • The formation of adhesions in the pelvic organs.
  • The presence of pathologies in the intestines.

What to do if your ovaries hurt when you cough or sneeze

Condition diagnosis requires thorough examination and examination of women in order to accurately establish the causes of pain in the ovaries, its localization, and check for other symptoms. This will help to exclude pathologies and understand that coughing or sneezing will not cause miscarriages, acute and chronic inflammation. In this case, a set of preventive measures is prescribed.

In pregnant women, soreness caused by cold symptoms and radiating to the appendages may be associated with a restructuring of the body. And if there are no others warning signs, then the woman is recommended to wear a special bandage, is assigned physiotherapy undergoing physical therapy.

Important! With prolonged and intense pain provoked by sneezing or coughing, medications are prescribed. Their number and regimen depends on pain and inflammation, the main thing is to stop the pain, reduce the intensity of its manifestation. At ectopic pregnancy an operation is being performed.

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