Why does it hurt like needles in the stomach. Symptoms in children

Stitching pains in the abdomen can be the result of many diseases that affect mainly the structures of the abdominal cavity. At the heart of the occurrence of such sensations are spastic contractions of the muscle fibers of the wall of the internal organs.

Stab in the abdomen can be for problems with the stomach, intestines, bladder, ureters, as well as internal genital organs, especially during pregnancy.

Stitching pains in the stomach

The severity of pain in the epigastric region can be different and most often depends on the extent of the lesion and the course of the pathological process. As a rule, weak pain sensations are characteristic of chronic gastritis. Sometimes they can occur with malignant neoplasms and a sluggish course of peptic ulcer.

Stitching pain of high intensity is a sign of acute gastritis, duodenitis, ulcerative changes with an aggressive course.

Pain may be caused by:

physical activity;
neuropsychic overload;
food intake.

Most often, stomach pain occurs after eating. Depending on the location of the lesion, it can focus not only along the midline of the abdomen, but also shift, localizing more to the right or left. The so-called "hungry" or "night" pains are characteristic of duodenal ulcers.

The quality of the food you eat also matters. For example, boiled meat and dairy products delay the appearance of pain in time. Remove discomfort in the stomach "soft" foods - minced meat, mashed potatoes, vegetable soups. But after a meal rich in extractive substances (canned food, marinades, broths), the pain will appear faster.

genitourinary system

Stab in the abdomen during pregnancy can be as a result of transient contractions of the muscle fibers of the uterus. As a rule, such pain is physiological.

However, to exclude the pathology of the abdominal cavity and small pelvis, it is still advisable to contact the antenatal clinic in a timely manner. In addition, the localization of pain, its intensity and nature do not always correctly reflect the morphological characteristics of the process.

It is necessary to immediately consult a doctor with the appearance of stabbing pain in the abdomen during pregnancy if the following symptoms appear:

irradiation of pain sensations;
spotting from the vagina;
a sharp unreasonable deterioration in well-being.

If the fallopian tubes are involved in the pathological process, it will be pricked in the abdomen on the right or left (depending on the location of the lesion). The pain will be most pronounced in the lower abdomen and may radiate to the genitals, legs.

As for the organs of the excretory system, urolithiasis is a common cause of stabbing pain in the abdomen.

The pain syndrome may be accompanied by dysuric manifestations (urgent or frequent urge to urinate). Its severity depends on the size of the stones and, accordingly, the degree of violation of the outflow of urine.

Surgical pathology

A fairly common cause of stabbing pain in the abdomen is chronic appendicitis. This disease can develop after suffering catarrhal inflammation of the appendage, in connection with which the operation was not performed, as well as as a result of inadequate treatment and more severe clinical forms of appendicitis. In the vast majority of cases, the pain will be localized on the right.

A similar course has chronic diverticulitis - inflammation of a congenital or acquired defect in the wall of the colon. With this disease, it will also be pricked in the lower right abdomen.

Video

Pain in the lower abdomen is a fairly common phenomenon that is fraught with hidden symptoms of many diseases of the small pelvis. Colitis in the lower abdomen what is it? With a similar symptom, the fair sex often turn to a gynecologist. Let's try to figure it out in order.

The nature of the occurrence of stabbing pains is different. This is a sharp pain point orientation that occurs in any part of the body. Unpleasant sensations do not occur in the internal organs themselves, but in the muscle fibers. The mechanism of the appearance of pain is manifested by the occurrence of a spasm, which gives discomfort.

Disease of the reproductive system in women is one of the causes of pain in the lower abdomen

The reasons

The lower abdomen is very colitis for many reasons:

With diseases of the reproductive system in women.
In inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary system in men.
With various diseases of the genitourinary system (cystitis).
In diseases of neurological origin.
With inflammation of the bones of the spine and pelvis.
In case of poisoning (often accompanied by diarrhea, vomiting and cramps in the upper abdomen).
With injuries of varying severity.

Symptoms in children

The main cause of children's health complaints is pain in the lower abdomen. Why does the lower abdomen colitis in children? It is difficult to find out the localization of pain on your own, children do not always understand what hurts them.

A pediatric gynecologist (in girls) and a surgeon (in boys) will help diagnose the cause of the pain.

Painful sensations can be expressed by indigestion, accompanied by diarrhea, nausea, vomiting. Intestinal dysbacteriosis, so-called. disorders of the intestinal microflora.

The intestines are home to many beneficial bacteria that are involved in the process of digestion and absorption of food, when the balance of bacteria is disturbed, then dysbacteriosis occurs. When a temperature appears, in addition to the listed symptoms, it is possible to assume the presence of an infectious disease of the pelvic organs.

Very strong cramps cause inflammation of the appendix. With such spastic ailments, you should immediately call an ambulance. Since untimely surgical removal of appendicitis is fraught with a number of complications.

Pain in the lower abdomen can provoke worms, that cause discomfort to the child. To identify uninvited residents of the child's body allows the analysis of feces for eggs of worms.

Inflammation of the appendix is one of the causes of pain in the lower abdomen

Pain can occur for both emotional and physiological reasons.

Spasms in a feminine way

Why do women have colitis in the lower abdomen? The occurrence of pain in women is associated with inflammatory and infectious processes in the pelvic organs. Recognizing the cause of pain without the help of a professional is problematic.

Physiological causes of pain:

Diseases of the reproductive system (endometriosis, cystic seals, uterine fibroids).
Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, urinary system, acute surgical pathologies (appendicitis, cholecystitis, pyelonephritis, intestinal infections, bladder inflammation).
The presence of a foreign body in the uterine cavity (intrauterine device, in case of improper implantation into the uterus).
Pathological processes (ectopic pregnancy, placental abruption, threatened miscarriage, consequences of medical abortion and other surgical interventions).
Pain after intercourse.

Diagnosis of diseases

Only a gynecologist can prescribe the correct treatment after a comprehensive examination (ultrasound of the abdominal cavity, pelvic organs; blood and urine tests; puncture).

With cystic formations are prescribed next generation hormonal preparations I (Lindinet-20, Diane-35, Logest, Janine).

With inflammatory processes use drugs that block the focus of pain (Ibuprofen, Nimesulide, Analgin, Spazmaton, Papaverine).

An important role in eliminating pain in the lower abdomen is played by the intake of immunostimulating agents (echinacea tincture), sedatives (novopassitis, sedavitis), vitamin complexes (multivitamins and minerals).

Ibuprofen

To prevent the appearance of stabbing pains in the lower abdomen be sure to lead a healthy lifestyle- Proper nutrition and regular physical activity, the rejection of bad habits. Movement is life. Walking improves circulation and muscle tone. By strengthening the whole organism as a whole, we save ourselves from unpleasant sensations accompanied by spasms.

In the complex of prevention, an unloading diet during the week, at least once or twice, contributes. Periodic fasting days (diet) improves digestion, which has a beneficial effect on the body as a whole. The right approach to the choice of food gives rest to our ever-working organs of the digestive system.

Due to the pollution of the environment with harmful substances, our body needs periodic cleaning of toxins. Boiled vegetables, fresh fruits, steam low-fat dishes help him in this. Special diets allow you to get rid of annoying pain.

The treatment menu should include the rejection of harmful products that violate perilstatics (motor function) of the stomach.

Sweets.
Carbonated drinks.
Alcohol.
Flour products.
Dairy products.
Dishes containing legumes (beans, peas, beans).
Coffee.
Any sauces.
Canned vegetables.

The best diet in the first days after indigestion: an apple, bananas, boiled without salt, dried bread.

These foods are easily digested, normalize stools, and will not cause flatulence (bloating). During the recovery period, it is recommended to eat food in small portions (portion the size of the palm of your hand), chewing slowly and thoroughly to avoid loading the stomach with a large amount of food.

Diet improves digestion, which has a beneficial effect on the body as a whole.

Fluid intake, in this case water, needs to be increased. Water is one of the main constituents of our body. Juices, tea, coffee drinks tend to irritate the gastric mucosa. It is better to drink dried fruit compote, the only thing to remember is that prunes relax the intestines, and pear, on the contrary, strengthens. However, we note that many fruits are allergic. So feel free to saturate your body with useful vitamins, excluding allergens.

In the fight against discomfort in the abdomen, sports help. People who engage in regular sports activities are less prone to digestive diseases, as well as pain in the abdomen. Sport has a beneficial effect on the metabolic process, on the organs of the excretory system. With the help of sports, our body develops physically, rejuvenates, toxins are removed through the sweat glands, thereby positive changes occur in the entire human system.

Taking spasmodic and painkillers does not cure the focus of pain, but blocks it for a while. The choice of such drugs must be approached consciously, since many drugs can cause allergies and are not suitable for everyone.

Conclusion

It should be emphasized for yourself the main thing - do not self-medicate. It is necessary to prescribe adequate treatment by a specialist in order to eliminate the source of pain and identify the cause, thereby avoiding further serious health complications.

Monitor the state of your body in a timely manner. And remember that the disease is easier to prevent than to cure.

Most often, colitis in the lower abdomen for one simple reason - the pain endings of the internal organs or nerve endings are irritated, which are located in the serous membrane lining the abdominal cavity from the inside. Another, though more rare, cause of such pain is muscle spasm, damage to the skin, or disturbances in the central nervous system.

Identify Symptoms

To understand the origin of pain, it is necessary to accurately describe it, but you probably already noticed that this is quite difficult to do. To describe what kind of pain occurs when you have colitis in the lower abdomen, it is worth understanding its varieties. It can be a sudden, as if "dagger" pain, or aching pain that persists for several hours, which is classified as "chronic pelvic pain." Also, in order to describe it most accurately, you must understand its localization. It is usually described in relation to the median longitudinal line of the abdomen. Keep in mind that sharp pain is a very good reason to seek immediate medical attention.

What are the causes?

Often colitis stomach for understandable physiological reasons. It can be menstrual pain in women or bladder overflow. Also, such pain can be a consequence of hunger cramps or muscle pain due to heavy physical exertion. But it can also be a signal of severe pathological disorders:
- Inflammation of the female genital organs - uterus, vagina and ovaries. They are based on purulent processes with bloody discharge from the vagina.
- Inflammatory processes of the urinary system. Sometimes the lower abdomen colitis due to cystitis or urethritis. This diagnosis is also characterized by frequent and painful urination.
- Hernias and infringements. These can be inguinal and scrotal hernias, infringement of organs and chronic constipation. This is usually signaled by indigestion, flatulence, pain during defecation.
- Tumors. Uterine fibroids or prostate adenoma are also characterized by such pain.
- Sometimes the cause of colitis in the lower abdomen is a surgical pathology. For example, the well-known appendicitis or intestinal obstruction.

Features of occurrence

Children often cannot indicate the exact localization of pain due to the characteristics of the nervous system, so they often point to the solar plexus. In the elderly, acute pain is very rare (even with very acute pathologies). Particular attention should be paid to the occurrence of such pain in pregnant women, given the possible displacement of organs due to the growth of the fetus.

If you have colitis in the lower abdomen, in no case do not self-medicate, including the unauthorized prescription of analgesics. Taking them, you "blur" the symptoms, preventing the identification of the true localization of pain and the subsequent diagnosis of the causes and nature of your pain. Remember - this pain is symptomatic, therefore it is not necessary to treat it, but the main cause: an acute or chronic disease. So, if suddenly you feel severe pain, the best solution is to contact a specialist.

Or the intestines are not an independent disease. Most often, these symptoms indicate the development of problems in the digestive tract. Colic in the abdomen can manifest itself in different ways: from cramping to stabbing pains. Only a doctor, after a thorough examination, will tell you why the stomach colitis and how to solve this problem.

For the most part, the stomach colitis in those people who suffer from gastritis, ulcers, diseases of the gallbladder, liver and pancreas. Against the background of such pathologies, food is not digested well enough. When it enters the intestines, the patient feels spasms and pain.

Why colitis in the stomach? The reasons may be hidden in various diseases.

intestinal type infection

One of the causes of pain is the defeat of the body by bacterial agents: E. coli, streptococci, dysentery bacillus, salmonella. When they enter the intestinal tract, they begin to multiply and release toxic substances.

Against this background, the patient complains of:

nausea;
vomiting;
diarrhea;
increase in temperature values \u200b\u200bto 38-39 degrees.

Only a doctor can determine the type of infection after taking tests.

Irrational nutrition

A common cause of tingling in the stomach is the wrong diet. Most often, unpleasant symptoms appear after the consumption of fatty, fried, salty and spicy foods. The stomach can hurt with constant snacking and eating dry food.

Bloating and cramps occur when eating stale foods, hot or cold foods.

May occur when taking incompatible products.

Solving the problem is not that difficult. You just need to tweak your diet.

Poisoning the body with heavy metals and salts

The most common cause of poisoning is the inhalation of vapors that come from lead. The risk group includes people working in hazardous industries with chemicals.

Lead colic is characterized by intense spasms and painful sensations, the localization of which is determined in the stomach area.

Colds and influenza infection

Recently, doctors have increasingly begun to diagnose intestinal flu. Viral agents can affect not only the mucous membrane of the respiratory organs, but also the digestive tract. Viruses settle in the lymph nodes of the abdominal cavity and lead to the onset of an inflammatory process.

Symptoms may appear in:

runny nose, sore throat;
increase in temperature values;
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea;
severe weakness of the body, lethargy, nervousness;
lack of appetite.

It is easy to confuse the flu with other illnesses.

And colitis in the area of the intestinal tract, then worms may have become the cause of the pathology. They enter the digestive canal through dirty vegetables and fruits, poorly processed meat, dirty hands.

When they enter the intestines, they begin to absorb nutrients and release toxins. Against the background of such a process, the patient complains of:

poor appetite;
diarrhea or constipation of a long-term nature;
pain in the abdomen;
spasms in the intestinal tract;
weight loss;
nausea;
dizziness;
blanching of the skin.

Their presence can only be detected by passing fecal masses for analysis.

Intestinal obstruction

This type of disease is considered quite dangerous. In acute intestinal obstruction, a person cannot go to the toilet for three days or more. Also, the disease is accompanied by increased gas formation.

The reasons for the development of partial or complete obstruction can be adhesions, stretching of the loops, tumor-like formations.

Poisoning by poor-quality food or medicines

When there is colitis in the abdomen, poisoning with medicines or bad food can be suspected. The clinical picture can be varied. Stitching sensation in the abdomen begins to develop as a result of severe diarrhea. Possible damage to the respiratory system: the appearance of cough, runny nose, redness, sore throat.

The pain syndrome affects the muscle structures in the abdominal cavity. Exacerbation of pain is observed when making movements.

Classification of colic in the abdomen

In medicine, colic is usually divided into several types. One of the most serious is appendicular colic. It occurs during an exacerbation of appendicitis. It is localized mainly on the right side and gives to the navel.

The most dangerous colic is considered lead. Occurs when poisoning with lead salts. The stomach starts to hurt cramping. There is tension in the abdomen. Temperature values rise above 39 degrees.

Maybe with renal colic. The pain is intense. Gives to the stomach, inguinal and lumbar zone. The pain syndrome begins to intensify with movement. There is a rise in temperature, a drop in pressure. There is a failure in urination. There is nausea and vomiting.

Pancreatic colic occurs as a result of damage to the pancreas. The patient has nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, flatulence and increased gas formation. First, the pain radiates to the epigastric zone. After a while, it becomes encircling.

More often people are diagnosed with hepatic colic. Spasms can be felt on the right side in the region of the rib. The pain syndrome radiates to the shoulder blade or shoulder. There may be a bitter taste in the mouth. If vomiting occurs, then there is bile in the impurities.

First aid at home

What to do if colitis in the stomach? The causes of pain syndrome can be many. First of all, you need to call the ambulance team. Until the arrival of doctors, you can not use a heating pad, use antispasmodics and painkillers, and put an enema.

If the doctor confirms the usual colic, then the following measures can be taken.

Take No-shpu or Drotaverine and drink mint decoction tablets.
Apply a warm heating pad to the groin area. This allows you to relax the muscle structures and remove the spasm.
Give a cleansing enema.
In stressful situations, you can take a sedative.
Use rectal suppositories with belladonna extract.

You can't do anything else on your own. Food should be abandoned for 10-12 hours.

Treatment of colic in the abdomen

Drug therapy directly depends on the cause of the pathology. Only the attending physician can make a diagnosis after performing a detailed examination.

With appendicitis, tumor-like formations, intestinal obstruction, an urgent surgical intervention is performed. Treatment is carried out in a hospital under the supervision of doctors occurs with cholecystitis, pancreatitis, renal and hepatic pathologies.

Why the stomach hurts a lot can only be explained by a doctor after a detailed examination. It is very difficult to independently determine the pathology, since many diseases have similar symptoms. Therefore, with colic, you should not hesitate to call a doctor. Only he must prescribe the appropriate treatment.

Table of contents [Show]

I have a stomachache. Colitis.

The name of this disease has Greek "roots". Translated from Greek, the word "kolon" means large intestine, and the ending "it" added later means the presence of some kind of inflammatory process. Thus, in medicine, colitis is understood as a disease of the intestinal mucosa associated with inflammation and accompanied by flatulence, abdominal pain, and diarrhea.

Intestinal colitis does not allow a person to fully enjoy life.

There are many unpleasant symptoms of this disease, which indicates how important it is to diagnose it in time and start treatment.

Causes and symptoms of abdominal pain in colitis

Abdominal pain with colitis can occur for the following reasons:

1. intestinal infections (salmonella, dysenteric bacillus and others)

2. improper nutrition

3. intoxication with industrial or household poisons

Symptoms of abdominal pain in colitis can occur against the background of other diseases in the gastrointestinal tract, such as pancreatitis, gastritis.

It is also possible the appearance of colitis as an independent disease in violation of the immune system or severe stressful situations - ulcerative colitis.

There are chronic and acute types of colitis.

1. If you have abdominal pain and diarrhea, loss of appetite, general malaise, then most likely you have an acute form of colitis. Tenesmus (painful urge to defecate) may also occur. Acute colitis is characterized by an increase in body temperature, weak stools with blood or mucus.

2. Acute colitis can become chronic. With this form of colitis, there are dull or spasmodic pains in the abdomen in the region of the large intestine, which increase before or after bowel emptying, nausea. Another symptom of colitis is flatulence, bloating, rumbling in the abdomen. These symptoms are often accompanied by diarrhea or constipation. On palpation, the abdomen is swollen and painful.

Secondary colitis, which occurs on the basis of other diseases, occurs as a result of systematic irritation of the large intestine with insufficiently digested food, and also as a concomitant disease with dysbacteriosis.

Drug-induced colitis can occur on the basis of uncontrolled medication (laxatives, antibiotics). Preparations with rhubarb roots, hay leaves, and buckthorn have a particularly irritating effect on the intestinal mucosa.

Toxic colitis occurs when the body is intoxicated with mercury, arsenic, lead, phosphorus and other toxic compounds.

Allergic reactions can trigger allergic colitis. Allergic colitis occurs when the body is intolerant to certain food and medicinal products. Also, the cause may be the hypersensitivity of the body to certain decay products of microorganisms.

Sometimes colitis has several causes that cause them, which mutually reinforce each other.

Diagnosis of abdominal pain in colitis carried out using the following procedures: irrigoscopy, sigmoidoscopy and colonoscopy.

Endoscopy allows you to identify inflammation and swelling of the intestinal mucosa, hemorrhage, and in the chronic form of colitis - damage to the structure of the inflamed area, the beginning of an ulcer. If the mesenteric artery is obstructed, the diagnosis can be confirmed by mesenteric angiography. A correct and accurate diagnosis can be established by a doctor when undergoing all the necessary procedures for a medical examination.

Treatment of abdominal pain in colitis

Relieve abdominal pain with colitis fractional and frequent proper nutrition (up to 6 times a day) will help. It is desirable that the food should be as gentle as possible for the intestines and contain easily digestible proteins and fats.

During the period of exacerbation of the inflammatory process, it is necessary to limit the intake of fats. Food can be steamed. For a quick recovery of the body, vitamins of group B and ascorbic acid are prescribed inside.

Fruits can only be used as juices, jelly, baked, and during the period of improvement, it is possible to use them in their natural form, but only with the exception of grapes (causes fermentation) and fruits that have a laxative effect (dried apricots, figs, prunes).

Eliminate spicy seasonings, spices, various spices, yeast dough pastries, cabbage, sour foods from the diet, reduce salt intake.

Medications for abdominal pain in colitis may be prescribed for a bacterial cause of its occurrence. But the main treatment is a special diet. It is also possible to prescribe spa treatment, physiotherapy, and personal psychotherapy. Nonspecific ulcerative colitis refers to psychosomatic diseases and it is not possible to completely cure it with the help of medications.

Folk remedies for the treatment of abdominal pain with colitis

Various folk remedies will also help relieve abdominal pain with colitis.

Folk remedies for treating abdominal pain with colitis will not only help get rid of painful symptoms, but will improve your general condition of the body.

1. In the acute period of the disease, to relieve flatulence and diarrhea, you can take activated charcoal daily. However, with prolonged use, it can provoke beriberi. Take it during the day 2-4 times after meals.

2. Bird cherry fruits will soothe the intestines. To do this, take 1 tbsp. spoon and pour boiling water, boil over low heat for 5-6 minutes. Insist, decoction for 2 hours, strain and take a quarter cup 3 times a day. Bird cherry bones contain a poisonous substance, so make sure that they are intact.

3. St. John's wort will help to strengthen the chair well. Prepare an infusion of 1 tbsp. l. herbs and boiling water. You can take up to 3 times a day, 1 tbsp. spoon.

4. Chronic colitis against the background of dysbacteriosis will help to defeat ordinary calendula. You need to take it before meals, 4 times a day, for a long time.

5. You can relieve the pain of colitis with a decoction of linden. Pour 2-3 tablespoons of linden with boiled water, let it brew for 20-30 minutes. Drink half a glass before meals.

6. You can take 50 gr. pomegranate seeds, boil them in a small amount of water. Cool slightly and filter. Should be taken 2-3 times a day.

7. Take equal proportions of rosehips, nettles, yarrow and chamomile flowers. Pour the resulting collection with a glass of boiling water, let the infusion brew for 8-9 hours, then strain and take 14 glasses before meals 3 times.

With colitis, unpleasant symptoms make everyday life unbearable. Therefore, the sooner you get diagnosed and start treatment, the sooner you can return to a normal and fulfilling life without flatulence and bloating.

Causes of abdominal pain

Cuts the stomach

I have a stomachache. Diarrhea.

I have a stomachache. Colic.

I have a stomachache. Poisoning

Stinging pain in the stomach, which is also accompanied by pain across the entire surface of the abdomen, can be a chronic disease or develop suddenly, and also cause difficulties with self-medication and affect the normal daily activities of the sick person.

Sometimes stabbing pain in the stomach can go away on its own with rest, relaxation, or the use of home remedies such as warm milk or ginger tea.

At the same time, in other more severe cases, when stomach colitis, it is necessary to call an ambulance, since the patient's condition may require emergency treatment in order to avoid complications.

In order for the doctor to prescribe a treatment regimen, it is necessary to determine why the stomach colitis, that is, to find the true causes of this condition.

Causal factors

If a person has stomach pains on a regular basis, stomach pain and discomfort are the first signal given by the body when a certain disease is detected. But a sharp pain in the lower part of the stomach is often a symptom, first of all, of a serious illness.

People with stabbing pains in the abdomen that affect the stomach may suffer from a condition called colic. Babies with colic may show symptoms of abdominal pain, including frequent crying, gas, and pulling their legs up to their stomach.

Constipation causes stitching pains in the stomach in infants, children and adults. Constipation is often the result of certain dietary habits, such as lack of fruits and vegetables, a low-fiber diet, and insufficient water intake.

Constipation can also be caused by frequent emotional overexertion.

Women with certain types of gynecological disorders may experience stabbing pain in the stomach.

Pelvic inflammatory disease and salpingitis, which is the medical term for inflammation in the fallopian tubes, can lead to stabbing pain in the stomach and cramps in women.

Other gynecological disorders that can cause this pain include ectopic pregnancy, premenstrual syndrome, endometriosis, ovarian cysts, and abscesses of the fallopian tubes or ovaries.

Many types of infections can cause stabbing pain in the stomach. Food poisoning is the result of bacterial or viral contamination of food and drink and is the cause of these stomach pains, often accompanied by diarrhea and vomiting.

Other types of infections that can cause stabbing pains in the stomach area include:

toxic shock syndrome;
urinary tract infections;
bladder infections.

Inflammation of the digestive organs can cause stabbing pain in the stomach. Inflammatory bowel disorders can occur in both adults and children and include irritable bowel syndrome and Crohn's disease.

Inflammation of the stomach, called gastritis, can also cause stabbing pain in the stomach.

Irritation of the stomach, intestines and other internal organs located in the abdominal cavity can cause severe and stabbing pain in the stomach area.

Ulcers can irritate the stomach wall, leading to stabbing pains in some parts of the stomach, indigestion, and heartburn.

Diverticulitis, which is an irritation of the intestines caused by abnormal swelling, can lead to severe pain in the stomach area and changes in bowel function.

Sudden pain in the stomach area can occur for many other reasons. Problems, as previously noted, primarily arise in the digestive system.

But ailments related to the reproductive, urinary or circulatory system, or even a muscle problem, can be the "culprits" of stabbing pain in the stomach.

With so many possible causes of pain, identifying the source of pain can be challenging for the clinician and patient.

Because sudden pain in the stomach area sometimes signals a serious and possibly life-threatening problem, it's important to see a specialist right away for evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment.

Acute diverticulitis is the most common diagnosis among adults seeking medical attention for stabbing pain in the lower abdomen and stomach.

This disease involves inflammation of small sections of the colon wall, called a diverticulum. Although diverticula do not cause symptoms on their own, abdominal pain occurs when they become inflamed.

The stabbing pain usually occurs in the lower left abdomen because this is where diverticula most often develop. Other possible signs include bloating, fever, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or constipation.

Other conditions of the digestive system can also cause sudden lower left abdominal pain radiating to the stomach. Examples include:

severe constipation, often due to a low-fiber diet or medication
inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis;
colon infections, known as infectious colitis;
a strangulated inguinal hernia, in which part of the intestine enters the hernia and loses its blood supply.

For women of childbearing age, stabbing pains in the lower left abdomen may indicate a problem in the reproductive system. Causes of this pain include:

miscarriage;
ectopic pregnancy, in which the pregnancy occurs outside the uterus;
endometriosis;
ovarian cyst;
ovarian torsion or twisting of the ovary;
uterine fibroids, non-cancerous tumors of the uterus.

Problems in the male reproductive system can also cause sudden, stabbing pain in the lower left abdomen, although less frequently than in women. Examples of possible causes:

infection or inflammation of the seminal vesicles, glands near the prostate that secrete fluid found in semen
infections or inflammation of the prostate gland, known as prostatitis;
testicular torsion or testicular torsion.

Urolithiasis refers to the appearance of stones in the kidneys or ureters, the tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder.

Stones develop when chemicals in the urine form crystals that collect into hard stones.

A stone in the left kidney or ureter may cause stabbing or spasmodic pain on that side of the abdomen. Pain may also be felt in the left middle of the back, side, and groin. Additional symptoms include nausea, vomiting, blood in the urine, and pain when urinating.

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) can also sometimes cause sudden, stabbing pain in the lower left abdomen, especially if the left kidney is involved.

Pain may also occur in the flanks, below the ribs at the back of the body, or be more central.

Increased frequency of urination and pain or burning when urinating also commonly occur with UTIs.

Many other conditions can sometimes cause sudden, stabbing, left-sided abdominal pain that affects the stomach.

For example, a hematoma of the muscles of the abdominal wall can provoke pain and increased sensitivity in this area. There may also be problems with the circulatory system, such as abdominal aortic aneurysms.

This condition occurs when the aorta (the large artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart's balloons) is weak and can rupture.

Blood clots or inflammation of the blood vessels in the lower abdomen can also lead to sudden stomach pain.

Although stabbing pain in the lower abdomen can be caused by something as minor as constipation, this symptom should not be ignored.

With a wide range of possible conditions and illnesses that can cause pain in this area, only a medical professional can determine the underlying cause and the appropriate treatment to help the patient feel better.

In some situations, stabbing pain in the abdomen signals the need to call an ambulance.

Therapy Methods

If the patient often experiences stabbing pain in the abdomen, do not close your eyes to it. It is necessary to consult a doctor to make an accurate diagnosis.

Blood, urine, and stool samples will be tested for underlying conditions that can cause discomfort and abdominal pain affecting the stomach.

If a person suffers from chronic constipation, he should pay attention to his eating habits. Eating fiber-rich foods and following a healthy diet can go a long way in reducing your risk of GI problems.

Kidney stones, Crohn's disease, pancreatitis, food allergies, acid reflux disease, gallstones, and bowel obstruction are some of the medical problems pain can cause. Thus, the treatment will vary depending on the underlying ailment of the patient.

Doctors may prescribe anti-inflammatory drugs or antibiotics to treat inflammatory conditions and bacterial infections.

You need to follow the advice of your doctor and make certain lifestyle changes to prevent further complications.

Only an experienced medical specialist will tell you why there are stabbing pains in the stomach and how to properly treat them.

If the patient suffers from repeated attacks of stitching pain in the stomach, he should immediately seek medical help. If the underlying condition is diagnosed early, it can be easily treated with drug therapy and lifestyle adjustments.

About the occurrence of pain

Disease of the reproductive system in women is one of the causes of pain in the lower abdomen

The reasons

The lower abdomen is very colitis for many reasons:

With diseases of the reproductive system in women.
In inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary system in men.
With various diseases of the genitourinary system (cystitis).
In diseases of neurological origin.
With inflammation of the bones of the spine and pelvis.
In case of poisoning (often accompanied by diarrhea, constipation, vomiting and cramps in the upper abdomen).
With injuries of varying severity.

Symptoms in children

A pediatric gynecologist (in girls) and a surgeon (in boys) will help diagnose the cause of the pain.

Painful sensations can be expressed by indigestion, accompanied by diarrhea, nausea, vomiting. Intestinal dysbacteriosis, so-called. disorders of the intestinal microflora.

Very strong cramps pain on the right side cause inflammation of the appendix. With such spastic ailments, you should immediately call an ambulance. Since untimely surgical removal of appendicitis is fraught with a number of complications.

Pain in the lower abdomen can provoke worms, that cause discomfort to the child. To identify uninvited residents of the child's body allows the analysis of feces for eggs of worms.

Inflammation of the appendix is one of the causes of pain in the lower abdomen

Pain can occur for both emotional and physiological reasons.

Spasms in a feminine way

Physiological causes of pain:

Diseases of the reproductive system (endometriosis, cystic seals, uterine fibroids).
Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, urinary system, acute surgical pathologies (appendicitis, cholecystitis, pyelonephritis, intestinal infections, bladder inflammation).
The presence of a foreign body in the uterine cavity (intrauterine device, in case of improper implantation into the uterus).
Pathological processes during pregnancy (ectopic pregnancy, placental abruption, threatened miscarriage, consequences of medical abortion and other surgical interventions).
Pain after intercourse.

Diagnosis of diseases

Only a gynecologist can prescribe the correct treatment after a comprehensive examination (ultrasound of the abdominal cavity, pelvic organs; blood and urine tests; puncture).

With cystic formations are prescribed next generation hormonal preparations I (Lindinet-20, Diane-35, Logest, Janine).

With inflammatory processes use drugs that block the focus of pain (Ibuprofen, Nimesulide, Analgin, Spazmaton, Noshpa, Papaverine).

Ibuprofen

In the complex for the prevention of discomfort in the abdominal area, a fasting diet for a week, at least once or twice, contributes. Periodic fasting days (diet) improves digestion, which has a beneficial effect on the body as a whole. The right approach to the choice of food gives rest to our ever-working organs of the digestive system.

The treatment menu should include the rejection of harmful products that violate perilstatics (motor function) of the stomach.

Sweets.
Carbonated drinks.
Alcohol.
Flour products.
Dairy products.
Dishes containing legumes (beans, peas, beans).
Coffee.
Any sauces.
Canned vegetables.

The best diet in the first days after indigestion: an apple, bananas, boiled without salt, dried bread.

Diet improves digestion, which has a beneficial effect on the body as a whole.

Why does the lower abdomen colitis in the middle? There are many reasons for abdominal discomfort. They are neurological, gynecological, gastroenterological in nature. An accurate diagnosis will be made only by a doctor after an examination. Taking spasmodic and painkillers does not cure the focus of pain, but blocks it for a while. The choice of such drugs must be approached consciously, since many drugs can cause allergies and are not suitable for everyone.

Conclusion

Monitor the state of your body in a timely manner. And remember that the disease is easier to prevent than to cure.