Why do periods come early. What factors can affect the fact that menstruation began early

A regular menstrual cycle speaks of a woman's health and the normal functioning of the reproductive system. Various failures warn of the development of inflammatory, infectious diseases, hormonal disorders, disorders of the nervous system. If the menstruation came before the due date, it is necessary to find out the cause of the pathology and consult a doctor.

Causes of early menstruation:

experienced nervous shock, disorders of the nervous system;
taking oral contraceptives;
adolescence;
heavy physical activity on the eve of menstruation;
prolonged fasting or a very strict diet;
change in climatic conditions;
rough sexual contact;
exacerbation of chronic diseases of internal organs;
ovulation;
inflammation of the uterus, appendages;
ectopic pregnancy;
infectious, venereal diseases;
cancerous tumors.

Menstruation ahead of time, accompanied by acute pain in the lower abdomen, deterioration in general well-being, signs of premenstrual syndrome may be present.

It is important to distinguish premature periods from dysfunctional uterine bleeding, which can be hazardous to health. During bleeding, there is a very abundant loss of blood, the woman is worried about dizziness, weakness, pallor of the skin and mucous membranes is observed, the pads have to be changed every 2 hours. In such cases, emergency medical attention must be called.

Period came 3-5 days earlier

If menstruation begins earlier for an insignificant period, the reason may be:

overwork;
adherence to a strict diet;
acclimatization after a change of residence.

The general condition of the body has a significant effect on the onset of menstruation; with the development of acute viral or inflammatory diseases, there is a delay or premature onset of critical days. At the same time, the terms are shifted by 3-5 days, and the duration of the regulations may increase.

Why did menstruation come 5 days earlier, what could be the reasons? Influenza, pneumonia, colds, which are accompanied by hyperthermia, an inflammatory process, lead to disruption of the blood supply to the uterus. Endometrial cells begin to renew, so menstruation appears 4 days earlier.

The use of oral contraceptives, the installed intrauterine device increase the total duration of menstruation. The usual schedule changes a few days ahead. These days, the discharge can be scanty, spotting.

Often, women note that menstruation came 3 days earlier after a strong emotional shock. Violations in the work of the central nervous system lead to hormonal imbalance, as a result, critical days come prematurely.

Why do periods come before the due date, what is the reason for this? Another reason why menstruation may come 4 days earlier is the development of a benign or malignant tumor. In the early stages, this symptom is practically the only symptom of pathology, since pain and characteristic discharge appear at the stage of decay and metastasis. The discharge is usually scanty, dark in color, comes out in clots, accompanied by cramps in the lower abdomen, and can radiate to the lumbar region.

If menstruation is 5 days ahead of schedule, there are no symptoms of general malaise, and the next month the cycle returns to normal, then there is no need for special treatment. When menstruation is painful, it can begin some time before or after the period for several cycles, this is an occasion to go to the doctor, you cannot ignore such a thing.

Decreased by a week

It also happens that menstruation began a week earlier. Why did my period start a week earlier, what does this mean? Bloody discharge can begin at the conception of a child. After fertilization of the egg, the fetal egg is implanted in the wall of the uterus, while the integrity of the endometrium is damaged and slight blood loss occurs. The characteristic symptoms include a light pink color of the discharge, which began regularly 3-7 days earlier, a decrease in the duration of menstruation up to 48 hours.

Avitaminosis, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, taking anticoagulants, adnexitis, endometritis and other inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary system can cause the onset of heavy menstruation a week ahead of schedule. Discharge with clots, lasting longer than 7 days, accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen, lower back. In some cases, the temperature rises, symptoms of intoxication appear (nausea, sweating, diarrhea).

Why did my period come earlier than usual? The cause may be a hormonal imbalance caused by a disruption in work thyroid gland, pituitary gland or ovaries. At the same time, the discharge is scanty, smearing, usually dark brown in color, menstruation came a week earlier. Women have:

headache;
fast fatiguability;
general weakness;
mood swings.

In some cases, there is a strong swelling of the breast, the appearance of rounded seals in the mammary glands (mastopathy).

Many girls complain that menstruation went a week earlier after a medical abortion, miscarriage, gynecological surgery, lactation, against the background of incorrectly prescribed hormone replacement therapy.

Reduction of terms by 2 weeks

Sometimes menstruation can start 2 weeks earlier. The reason that spotting appeared earlier by 2 weeks may be ovulation, which occurs on the 10-14th day of the cycle. At this time, the follicle matures in the ovary, from which the egg is released. When its capsule ruptures, slight bleeding is formed, pains appear in the lower abdomen, more often on one side. Allocations at the same time smearing, end on the second day.

If menstruation began 2 weeks earlier in a teenage girl, this is not considered a deviation. From the onset of menarche to the complete normalization of the menstrual cycle, about 2 years pass, puberty ends by 15–17 years. During this period, delays are allowed, monthly ahead of time, the absence of secretions for several cycles.

Violation of the ovaries leads to a deficiency of female sex hormones (progesterone, estrogen), testosterone is produced in large quantities. There are symptoms such as:

the appearance of hair on the face and body;
male-type obesity;
menstruation ten days earlier;
dysfunctional bleeding;
infertility.

Later, menstruation stops completely (amenorrhea). Similar symptoms occur with the onset of menopause in women over 40 years old.

An early regulation may be the cause of an incorrectly installed intrauterine device. Inappropriate size, infection, inflammation can provoke menstruation two weeks earlier. At the same time, the discharge is smearing, dark in color, aching pain in the lower abdomen worries, the duration of critical days increases, especially in the first months.

Benign and malignant tumors of the reproductive organs cause scant, intermenstrual bleeding. Menstruation appears 10 days earlier, usually with dark clots. After three to five days, they stop and start again in due time, but much more intense, there may be a sharp, putrid smell.

What to do if menstruation comes earlier

If menstruation began prematurely and the following symptoms are additionally present, it is necessary to undergo an examination by a gynecologist:

failures of the menstrual cycle are observed for several regular periods in a row;
severe pain in the groin and lower back;
menstruation came 10 days ahead of schedule with pus, mucus;
body temperature rises;
concerned about the itching of the external genitalia;
discharge with an unpleasant odor,
early periods go longer than 7 days;
there is a need to replace the gasket more often than after 1.5–2 hours;
menstruation went earlier or between the rules.

To determine why menstruation began 10 days earlier, you may need to consult an endocrinologist, gynecologist or oncologist. Patients are prescribed an ultrasound of the pelvic organs, an ovulation test, a blood test for the level of sex and thyroid hormones, and a smear is taken for the composition of the microflora. In some cases, instrumental examination of the uterus, laparoscopy of the ovaries, MRI or CT is required. Based on the results obtained, the method of therapy is selected.

If menstruation came 2 days ahead of schedule, it is necessary to exclude physiological causes: overwork, heat, climate change. The appearance of pain, discomfort, other symptoms of malaise and the fact that menstruation began 10 days earlier is a reason to go to the doctor and have an examination.

Women always begin to worry if menstruation comes ahead of time, or, conversely, later than expected. Any failure of the menstrual cycle, as it were, hints to a woman that something is wrong with the body. Sometimes the causes of such failures are not serious, and they do not cause any harm to health, but sometimes you should really be on your guard.

The well-being of the female body depends entirely on how effectively the sex hormones work. The menstrual cycle characterizes the state of the body. It depends on its regularity whether a woman will be able to have children in the future. In medicine, there are indicators that determine how long the periods themselves should last, and what the cycle is equal to.

On average, menstruation begins in girls between the ages of 11 and 13. This is the main signal that the body of the future woman is ready for its main reproductive function. Menstruation should occur regularly, and each month should begin on approximately the same dates. But if they start noticeably earlier, this is a little alarming and embarrassing. There are many reasons for this. Before you understand this, you need to understand what menstruation is, and how the cycle actually goes.

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Basic information

The correct name for the main processes in the female body is menstruation. The name is of Latin origin, and it is not at all accidental. The term is translated into Russian as menstruation began. It's not just spotting that starts on certain days of the month. This is a specific cleaning process. Thus, dead cells of the endocrine layer and the mucous membrane of the uterus are removed from the body. If you look closely at the secretions, you can see how slimy they are, besides, the blood is also different - it is dark.

Puberty in girls begins from the moment of the first menstruation, it is from the first day of menstruation that it is necessary to count the cycle. From a medical point of view, it is considered that on average it is 28 days. But if we consider the situation from an individual perspective, then, of course, this period is different for each, and may have minor deviations from the norm. If the cycle is shorter, or, conversely, longer by 2-3 days, then this is not considered a pathology.

While the body is developing, menstruation can occur much later or earlier, since at this moment the body is only forming a reproductive function. Nothing wrong with that. The secretions themselves are usually not abundant. After a year or two, the process normalizes, and menstruation will come on time.

A woman loses her main function by about 50 years. Until this period, she must constantly monitor the duration of the cycle, and remember when and how menstruation began. If they started a week earlier, perhaps something in the body is not working properly. In order to understand why this happens, it is necessary to understand how the process itself goes.

The essence of the process

With the onset of puberty, the pituitary gland sends the first hormonal signal to the body. Hormones begin to spread throughout the body of a woman. In this process, the ovaries are the most sensitive. They immediately start the mechanisms and begin to produce special hormones.

Every newborn girl has a reserve of 150 thousand eggs, of course, they are not yet mature. When the ovaries receive a signal, the maturation of the first egg will begin. Initially, it is located in a small follicle, which gradually increases in size. Around 8 or 15 weeks, it bursts and the egg can travel to the uterus.

Every woman ovulates differently. There is no exact definition of how long the maturation and release of the egg should last. For some, the process goes quickly, for others, on the contrary, slowly, it all depends on how the whole organism works as a whole. If at least one of the organs has a serious disease, then this will necessarily affect the work of the internal genital organs. All the processes that occur in a woman's body, in any case, affect the development of the egg.

The egg is considered the largest cell in the body, but it can only be seen under a microscope. Its diameter is about 0.2 mm. When the mechanism of ovulation starts, it begins to slowly move through the fallopian tube into the uterine cavity.

At the same time, under the influence of hormones, the uterine mucosa begins to actively prepare to accept a fertilized egg. In the normal state, its thickness is not more than 1 mm, and during the period of ovulation up to 10 mm. It noticeably thickens, new blood vessels appear on its walls. The uterus begins to somewhat resemble a bed for the embryo: it becomes soft and juicy.

With a successful variant, the egg meets the sperm in the fallopian tube, they unite, as a result of which conception occurs and pregnancy occurs. If this does not happen, then everything that the body has so carefully prepared turns out to be completely unnecessary. Thickened uterine mucosa must leave the body. By this time, menstruation begins. This process occurs in every healthy woman of childbearing age.

Top Causes of Cycle Failure

If the menstruation came noticeably earlier than the due date, it is best to be examined, and not to delay this matter. Perhaps premature menstruation is a signal that the body gives. If it's only a few days, then there shouldn't be much reason to panic. If menstruation has come ahead of time, as a rule, the following reasons contribute to this:

1. Stressful state. Correctly, after all, people say: all diseases are from nerves. This is especially true of the reproductive function. In our body, a lot of processes are regulated by hormones. Since the nervous system gets shaken up for a certain time, the harmony in the body is also disturbed, which leads to many problems. It is not at all surprising if, after a long stay in a stressful state or after an emotional shock, a woman's menstruation began a week earlier. As a result of such experiences, the layer that was formed in the uterus is separated ahead of time. Experts also advise not to overdo it with physical activity and weight lifting, because all this will not benefit the female body. And it is likely that menstruation in this case will begin much earlier.
2. Colds. A common cold can cause menstruation prematurely. Even as a result of a mild cold, blood circulation in the uterus can be significantly hampered. Heavy bleeding may occur earlier by 3-4 days. Often this process is accompanied by severe pain, and in some cases even fever. A similar result can occur not only from the common cold, but also from diseases and sexually transmitted infections. It is necessary to immediately consult a doctor if the menstruation began much earlier than the due date, accompanied by pain and high fever. It is possible that the failure of the cycle occurred due to the ingress of dangerous bacteria during sexual contact.
3. The use of oral contraceptives. Many women are familiar with this problem. This method helps protect against unwanted pregnancy, but the consequences may not please a woman. Not only can you significantly gain weight after using the drug, but also the cycle can constantly fluctuate. Usually such a remedy is prescribed by a doctor after a woman has been fully examined. If the use of contraceptives has caused such troubles, you should re-contact a gynecologist.
4. Strict diets. Recently, it is very fashionable to go on debilitating diets that promise rapid weight loss. Most of these methods are built on one simple rule: you should completely abandon a certain category of products. As a result, the body feels a lack of nutrients, and some especially important components. This negatively affects the work of the whole organism, including emergency diets that can cause a malfunction in the reproductive organs of a woman. As a result, menstruation may begin much earlier, or, conversely, there will be no menstruation on the expected day.
5. Change of place of residence. It would seem, how moving can affect the cycle of menstruation? In this case, the matter is again in the nervous system, because moving is always worries and fuss. A failure in the body will be especially strongly felt if not only the place of residence changes, but also climatic conditions. As far as we know, acclimatization is always difficult. A person may experience weakness, lethargy, irritability, fever, nausea, and in women, including a failure in the menstrual cycle.
6. Hyperestrogenism. In this case, important processes are disrupted: the body begins to produce too much estrogen, while luteic acid becomes much less. This can cause a complete lack of ovulation. In this case, pregnancy is out of the question. The causes of such phenomena are most often neoplasms in the ovaries, obesity, taking medications that contain a large amount of estrogen. The gynecologist is able to notice such a condition already at the first examination, which is confirmed by a blood test. In some cases, premature menstruation in women can occur due to long-term exposure to progesterone, but this phenomenon is extremely rare.

Additional Information

In addition to these reasons, I would like to note a few more grounds, because of which menstruation begins much earlier. Sometimes spotting is not menstruation at all. This is a manifestation of inflammatory processes in the uterine cavity and ovaries. In this case, we can talk about diseases such as endometriosis, uterine fibroids, endometrium, or underdevelopment of the female genital organs. The reason for this may be mechanical damage.

It is very dangerous when the process is caused by uterine bleeding. Then we can talk about damage to the uterus or the formation of a tumor in it. Such processes can be affected by rough and careless sex, due to which the vagina and cervix are injured. As a result, premature menstruation, or normal bleeding due to mechanical damage, may be caused.

If your period came early, it could be pregnancy. During the period of gestation, the nature of menstrual flow can be quite unusual. 6-10 weeks after conception, discharge similar to menstruation may appear. This is due to the fact that the embryo begins to penetrate the uterus, due to which its violation may occur. As a result, this leads to bleeding.

In case of injury to the vagina, it is important to remember that this should not be too intense. You can simply damage the mucosa by inserting a tampon incorrectly, not to mention inappropriate objects that are used during foreplay. In this case, severe bleeding can be provoked, which many women perceive as premature menstruation. Sometimes these injuries require long-term treatment.

Sometimes periods can begin much earlier if they started relatively recently, or vice versa, this is the last menstruation. During the maturation stage, girls can often suffer from irregular cycles. There is no reason for concern, so the body is rebuilt and formed. The elderly should not worry either. Such failures during menopause and menopause, which can be regular, are natural.

It is a completely different matter if a similar problem has overtaken a young girl whose menstruation has lasted no more than 1 year, the reproductive organs have matured, the cycle has been established. If menstruation began much earlier repeatedly, here we can already talk about periodicity. Most often at a young age, this is due to a hormonal disorder or an inflammatory disease. You should definitely visit a doctor who will examine the girl, prescribe certain tests to determine the level of hormones. Based on this, treatment will be prescribed. Usually hormonal preparations are used for this.

There can be many reasons for early menstruation: due to stress, excessive physical activity, poor lifestyle. This state of affairs is understandable. As a rule, this phenomenon is one-time, and rarely recurs.

Menstruation came earlier by 10 days - in this case, the reasons for deviations may be:

1. Genetic predisposition. If such processes are often found along the female line, then there should not be much cause for concern. In this case, you need to come to terms with this circumstance.
2. Miscarriages and abortions. Unfortunately, such unpleasant situations and surgical intervention in the natural process are often accompanied by disruptions in menstruation. They can linger or start quite unexpectedly, when a woman is not waiting for them yet.
3. Deviations in body weight. In this case, with a significant weight loss or, conversely, a rapid set of extra pounds, this phenomenon is by no means uncommon.
4. Diseases of internal organs. Quite often, premature menstruation can begin due to diseases and pathologies of the liver, kidneys and other organs.

What are menarche like?

Painful sensations do not depend on their abundance. Even if the discharge during premature menstruation is scanty, this does not guarantee that they will pass easily. They are often accompanied by:

pulling pain in the lower abdomen;
nausea;
back pain;
headache;
constipation or diarrhea.

Such meager discharge can be the result of ovarian dysfunction and inflammation of the appendages, after curettage, abortion, removal of polyps. This kind of early menstruation often occurs in women after childbirth, in which case the discharge is often an unusual brown color. And this is only a small part of the reasons due to which scanty periods can be observed ahead of time.

Violation of the cycle always causes alertness, and if the discharge is plentiful, then there are even more reasons for unrest. Often this process is accompanied by the release of clots. The cause of heavy discharge may be:

pathological condition of the uterus:
hormonal disbalance;
childbirth and abortion;
period of menopause;
uterine fibroids, polyp formation;
violations in the reproductive function;
lack of hemoglobin;
diseases and inflammatory processes of the pelvic organs;
spiral setting.

ahead of schedule

Having decided on all the reasons due to which menstruation could come much earlier than the due date, it remains to understand what to do in this case. As with any abnormal state of the body, it is important to eliminate the root cause of the failure, and the problem will be solved by itself. You need to calm down and think about the situation. It is important to analyze what kind of lifestyle a woman leads. If it differs significantly from healthy, then, perhaps, the priorities should be completely reconsidered, namely:

1. Reduce physical stress at work and at home. If the trainer at the gym recommends working out for an hour, don't exercise for longer. Power loads should be abandoned.
2. It is important to reduce not only physical, but also moral stress. It is important to eliminate the cause of constant nervousness and irritation, relax more, watch your favorite movies, read, spend time outdoors, swim in the pool, do arts and crafts, drink soothing teas. It is important that the pastime delivers only pleasant emotions.
3. It is better to reduce the tense situation at home. It is worth abandoning constant conflicts and disputes. It is important to warn loved ones that it is undesirable to be nervous. The house should become a kind of corner of peace and tranquility. Do not worry if menstruation came earlier than just 2-3 days, doctors consider this phenomenon to be the norm.
4. Much attention should be paid to the intake of wholesome food. The daily diet should be nutritious and healthy. It is recommended to consume more vitamins, minerals, fiber, fresh vegetables and fruits, lean meat and seafood. It is worth abandoning the use of fast food, smoked meats, fatty and fried foods. Stopping smoking and drinking alcohol will also contribute to the rapid recovery of the body. In addition, you should reconsider the regime of the day, and devote more time to proper sleep.
5. You must be careful about taking hormonal drugs and contraceptives. Before use, be sure to consult a gynecologist, and in no case trust the advice of friends. No one knows how self-medication will affect the body.
6. If this condition occurs too often, with frightening regularity, you should consult a doctor and undergo a full examination. Most likely, this indicates that the specialist has certain doubts, and they should be dispelled.

Before consulting a doctor, it is recommended to look at the dates of the last menstruation on the calendar and analyze whether there have been similar failures before. Since the gynecologist will definitely ask about it. After examination and examination, if any pathologies are detected, the doctor will prescribe a whole range of measures. To eliminate violations, hormonal preparations are mainly used as prescribed by a doctor.

If no serious deviations are found, then the specialist prescribes sedatives and a tonic vitamin complex to the woman. In this case, aromatherapy and sedative preparations help to relax well. Before drinking herbal drinks, you should definitely ask your doctor for advice, whether this will affect the state of the body.

You can not endure severe pain, especially for non-menstrual flow. There is no need for this. It should be remembered that in a normal state, the blood practically does not coagulate, it is dark red in color. Under any pathological conditions, the blood will be a bright scarlet color, clots and even small pieces of torn tissue may be observed. It is better to immediately consult a doctor, because in most cases the cause is not as harmless as it seems at first glance.

Correction of failures in the menstrual cycle is carried out with medication. It is urgent to take care of your health and reconsider some habits if the process was accompanied by pain. In addition, if nausea, vomiting and dizziness are observed, the woman may soon become a mother.

What is pseudo-menstruation?

There are a number of diseases that can provoke the release of quite heavy bleeding. Many women confuse them with menstruation. If the process began a few days or a week before the due date of menstruation, most female representatives do not pay due attention to their condition and mistakenly believe that this is a normal failure, the course will gradually recover itself.

This condition can be caused by endometriosis. The peculiarity of this disease is that in the process of its development, the mucous membranes of the uterus increase greatly. As a rule, the process is accompanied by unexpected bleeding. At the same time, the woman feels bad, feels unwell and weak. The discharge is profuse, characteristic large clots can be observed. A similar state of health is observed with an ectopic pregnancy.

Scanty discharge earlier than expected may also occur after the curettage procedure. If a woman observes strange discharge that is brown in color and very unpleasant for menstruation, this is a serious cause for concern. You should immediately consult a doctor if, against the general background, you feel malaise, pain, nausea, fever. The reason often lies in the violation of the curettage procedure, when pieces of fetal tissue remain in the uterine cavity. An unpleasant smell in this situation indicates the presence of an infection. In most cases, repeated scraping is required.

If the period has come before the due date, can there be a pregnancy - this is a question that is of interest to quite a few women today, who are going to become mothers. Most often, when a woman reaches the age when her reproductive function is working well enough, she already has an established menstruation.

However, if menstrual bleeding began prematurely, then this may indicate the pregnancy of the fair sex, or be a symptom of some developing pathology.

A woman celebrates her critical days that came earlier than expected, then such a phenomenon is influenced by various environmental factors or other physiological factors. The main symptom of the correct exfoliation of the upper layer of the uterine mucosa specially designed for pregnancy is the onset of menstruation.

In order for physiological bleeding to begin, a woman's blood must accumulate special hormones, which also accumulate in a certain period of the cycle and can cause a phenomenon such as menstruation.

If the bleeding started a week earlier, then this can most directly indicate that the body turns on its protective reserves in order to protect itself from any negative factor that it encounters during this particular period of time. Consequently, if a threat to existence is felt, then there can be no question of the alleged offspring, which is expressed in its complete elimination with the help of such a phenomenon as early menstruation.

The possibility of physiological bleeding at the very beginning of pregnancy

If we consider the issue from the inside, then it is worth initially deciding what all such endometrium is. The endometrium is a mucous membrane on the walls of the uterus, which is necessary for the implantation of a fertilized egg. The thickness of the endometrial layer is regulated exclusively by the female sex hormones. When the endometrial detachment occurs, bleeding begins, since at this time the blood vessels are significantly destroyed.

However, in the event that fertilization does occur, the body actively begins to produce progesterone, which is necessary for a more dense build-up of the mucous layer of the uterus, as a result of which detachment does not occur until the very birth of the child. As a result of this, menstruation during this period is also completely absent.

But, there are situations when the duration of the discharge continues, but the test showed two coveted strips, in which case it is urgent to consult a gynecologist. This is due to the fact that there can be several reasons for this phenomenon:

hormonal imbalance, which is expressed in a very low hormonal level, the restoration of which is necessary for the normal course of pregnancy;
infectious inflammatory pathologies of the reproductive organs of a woman;
the possibility that the pregnancy may spontaneously terminate;
tumors;
the presence of an ectopic pregnancy.

If there is a certain threat that fertilization may spontaneously interrupt, you should immediately consult a doctor. The main symptomatology of this condition may be very profuse scarlet bleeding, pulling pains resembling contractions and loss of consciousness.

There are situations when a woman has not one, but several embryos. In this case, early periods may indicate that one of these embryos has died, while the rest continue their normal development.

A woman must understand that making a diagnosis on her own is not the best way out. Therefore, it is worth seeking advice from a gynecologist, and the sooner the better.

The possibility of pregnancy if the critical days began ahead of schedule

The female reproductive system is designed in such a way that once a month a woman experiences physiological bleeding, which is necessary to completely cleanse the uterine cavity from the accumulated unnecessary endometrium and the remnants of a dead egg. As for the frequency of this phenomenon, it mostly ranges from twenty-eight to thirty-five days.

The monthly manifestation of this cyclicity suggests that all reproductive processes in a woman's body. But, in the event that blood appears a week earlier or, on the contrary, a persistent delay in menstruation is recorded, then in this case this can most directly indicate the onset of pregnancy in the fair sex. However, sometimes such a course of the cycle may indicate the presence of a particular pathology, which urgently requires a medical consultation.

Premature period can be pregnancy?

Monthly bleeding is a process that can tell a lot about the occurrence of a particular phenomenon in the female body. However, in the event that menstruation occurs earlier than the due date, it is more likely to suspect that there are any abnormalities or inflammatory processes in the body. But, in some cases, this may be the very first sign of pregnancy.

As for the validity of such an assumption, it is primarily based on the fact that bleeding, which is considered to be menstrual, can be the simplest implantation bleeding, which is observed during the introduction of a fertilized egg into the uterine wall.

If we talk about the intensity of this phenomenon, then such bleeding can manifest itself in a few drops of blood on the surface of linen or pads, or it can be similar to normal menstruation. The period of duration for the most part ranges from several hours to one or two days.

Although this period of blood release is definitely physiological, the fair sex should remember about personal hygiene, since right now there is a rather high risk of contracting a variety of sexually transmitted infections.

Thus, menstruation, which is fixed about a week earlier than the prescribed menstruation, indicates that the woman is still possibly pregnant.

Speaking of a phenomenon like an ectopic type pregnancy, blood discharge is very often recorded here. Do not forget that this type can be very dangerous not only for women's reproductive health, but also for the life of a woman in general. Therefore, it is worth seeking help from a gynecologist as soon as possible, who will eliminate the phenomenon at the right time, preserving the reproductive function of the female body if possible.

Other causes of bleeding before the due date

Often women think that menstruation, which began earlier than expected, most directly indicates the presence of pregnancy. This state of affairs very often misleads a woman, which can be the reason for the loss of such precious time.

Thus, the causes of such premature bleeding may be the following:

the age of the fair sex. Very often, instability of the menstrual cycle is observed during the formation of the reproductive system in adolescence. Such a formation can be observed for two years, from the beginning of the phenomenon, therefore, the cyclicity can significantly go astray. The second variant of age-related changes is the beginning of menopause. The reproductive function begins to gradually fade away, which also leads to certain disruptions during menstruation;
infectious diseases. Microbes that enter the body. They are able to disrupt the work of all processes and systems, including the secretion of hormones that control the clarity of the onset of the next menstruation;
change of climate zone. Basically, the phenomenon is observed during travel to hot countries in the winter. But, as soon as a woman returns to her usual zone, menstruation is restored and goes on with the same cycle;
stress and moral instability. Such factors are very harmful to all systems and processes in the body and have a very negative effect on both the pregnant and non-pregnant female body;
hormone-based contraceptives. This is especially true in cases where a woman herself prescribes these hormonal drugs. Such unconditional use can lead to a failure not only of menstrual flow, but also to the fact that irreversible processes can begin in the body that will cause significant harm to the entire health of a woman.

Based on the foregoing, we can conclude that menstruation, which began ahead of schedule, does not always indicate the presence or absence of pregnancy. But, in any case, each deviation from the norm should be strictly controlled by a gynecologist, since in some cases the pathologies can be quite serious, which will be quite difficult to eliminate.

Only a woman's attentive attitude to her health and a timely visit to a gynecologist can be a guarantee that the pathology can be identified in time and eliminated in the same way without consequences for the woman's reproductive health.

If menstruation has gone a week ahead of time, this is a reason to consult a gynecologist for advice, but still this state of affairs should not be very alarming, since this may depend on many factors.

Every month for a woman is due to menstrual bleeding, which in most cases should begin and end in accordance with the biological calendar. Thus, it is worth monitoring not only the general condition of the body, but also the health of the woman's reproductive system.

The menstrual cycle can be effectively controlled using the ordinary calendar method. Therefore, if you make all the marks correctly, you can notice if the menstruation went a week earlier or vice versa their delay. Only a highly qualified doctor in this case will be able to decide why this or that phenomenon occurs, as well as determine whether it is a pathology or simply a physiological deviation from the norm.

The main causes of early menstruation

Menstruation is a complex phenomenon that is controlled by a number of factors, which may include:

stressful situations that are accompanied by long-term and strong unrest. Such a phenomenon can cause both early menstruation and the fact that menstruation can go on for a longer period of time or even be late;
menstrual bleeding may change due to excessive exertion or physical overdoing;
very sharp weight loss or vice versa obesity;
change in climatic conditions. This is especially true for long flights in the winter to hot countries;
very intense sex life, which is caused by injuries of the genital organs;
tumor processes in the uterus or appendages. Such bleeding, which begins suddenly, can easily be confused with menstrual flow, which comes ahead of time;
early pregnancy. Such a condition in the earliest stages may be due to certain bleeding, the duration of which in most cases is an indicator of the norm, or, on the contrary, is a sign of spontaneous miscarriage;
Premature periods may occur due to an ectopic pregnancy. However, it is worth noting here that such a phenomenon can be dangerous not only for health, but also for the life of a woman. Therefore, if you suspect an ectopic pregnancy, you should consult a doctor to resolve the problem;
spotting can come from the use of oral contraceptives, which are made on the basis of hormonal components. Thus, improperly selected contraceptives can lead to a failure of the menstrual cycle and, as a result, to the fact that menstruation can begin a week earlier;
discharge may begin in advance due to the presence of infectious diseases of the genital area in a woman;
adolescence. The formation of menstruation occurs over two years. Consequently, during this period, the irregularity of menstruation may be fixed, and they may also begin earlier or later than the due date.

The course of menstruation, if it began prematurely

How regular discharges go after their premature start depends directly on the cause of the phenomenon. However, if this condition is directly related to malfunctions in the central nervous system, then in this case the nature of such secretions will differ significantly from the usual state.

Often due to the fact that menstruation has gone a week earlier, uncontrollable migraines, nausea, or signs of suffocation can begin. However, a woman can compare this condition with signs of pregnancy. This should not be done, but you need to seek the advice of a doctor who will very clearly explain the causes of this phenomenon.

As for the woman’s mood, for the most part it is characterized by a certain depression, and tearfulness increases significantly during this period of time, which is absolutely nothing to justify. An early cycle in some cases can be the most direct cause of such an ailment as insomnia.

It is worth saying that menstruation began a week earlier, the causes of which have not yet been fully studied - this is a fairly common occurrence, however, in order to judge the presence or absence of a pathology, it is worth paying special attention to the accompanying symptoms that may accompany such a phenomenon as menstruation that started 7 days early.

In the event that during such an early onset, blood clots or very abundant discharge can be noted, this may indicate hormonal disorders, which can very badly affect the reproductive health of a woman. In this case, the visit to the gynecologist should not be delayed.

Is early menstruation a sign of pregnancy?

In some cases, bleeding may go earlier due to the fact that the fair sex is preparing to become a mother. This is due to the fact that with interrupted intercourse, protection is not guaranteed and such discharge, which came 7 days ahead of the expected date, may be the very first herald of a successful conception.

Thus, be sure to do a pregnancy test. If the following symptoms are observed:

menstruation came a week earlier;
bloody discharge has changed color dramatically. It became pinkish or dark brown;
if earlier the discharge was quite abundant, then at conception their number decreases sharply;
the number of menstrual days was halved.

Thus, if you observe at least one of the symptoms in yourself, then you can consider the cycle that has begun not of the next menstruation, but the most common implantation bleeding, which indicates a successful conception.

Pathological causes of the early onset of discharge

In some cases, it becomes necessary to discuss the pathological factors of the early onset of menstruation, since, alas, they are not excluded.

Hyperestrogenism

This syndrome is caused by increased production of estrogen. Their number almost doubles, which causes the onset of menstruation before the due date.

If we talk about the presence of pregnancy, then this is excluded by itself, since when this pathology occurs and the presence of such a phenomenon as a premature menstrual cycle, ovulation is not observed.

If we talk about the most basic provoking factors, then this is mostly an overabundance of a woman's body weight, the presence of neoplasms or the unreasonable use of hormonal drugs.

In order to identify this phenomenon during the period of unexpected bleeding, you just need to take a blood test.

Inflammation of the reproductive organs

Why menstruation began can be observed due to a variety of inflammatory processes in the pelvic area. Therefore, if you notice unexpected bleeding in yourself, you should definitely pass all the necessary tests to establish the true cause of this phenomenon, since such inflammatory processes can be the cause of a woman's infertility.

Uterine bleeding

An early menstrual cycle that has come may not be monthly at all, but unexpected uterine bleeding. Most often this is observed due to a variety of pathologies of the pelvic organs or after violent or hard sex, which leads to trauma to the cervix.

Early scanty discharge

If we talk about pain, then they absolutely do not depend on the abundance of secretions. This is due to the fact that even if menstruation comes earlier and does not differ in abundance, pain and other unpleasant symptoms will be excluded.

Thus, with regard to the main symptoms of scanty menstruation, they are as follows:

pain in the lower abdomen;
nausea;
headache;
pain in the lumbar region of the back;
indigestion, or vice versa, persistent constipation.

It is also worth highlighting the main cases when a woman may encounter scant discharge from the genitals:

postpartum discharge;
bleeding after an abortion;
ovarian pathology;
hereditary predisposition;
infectious diseases of the female pelvic organs.

Allocations that came before the deadline and are abundant

Menstruation can come ahead of schedule and differ in particular profusion in some cases. However, such a phenomenon should definitely alert the woman and cause an urgent visit to the gynecologist. This is especially true of the situation when discharges with uncharacteristic large blood clots can go.

Thus, the main reasons for this condition can be as follows:

pathology of the uterine system or its premature aging;
hormonal imbalance;
labor activity or post-abortion state;
endometriosis or other tumors of the uterus;
diseases of the reproductive organs;
deficiency of hemoglobin in the blood of a woman;
infectious diseases;
use of contraceptives or an intrauterine device.

Thus, why menstruation came ahead of schedule and is especially prolific is worth discussing with your doctor, who will give answers to all your questions.

Methods for eliminating the problem of early menstruation

Menstruation, which began not one day, but a week earlier, is always a cause for concern for the fair sex. Thus, after we have found out what could be the cause of this phenomenon, it is worth determining what ways to eliminate it exist.

It is necessary to make a complete analysis of your way of life. And, if there are errors, it is necessary to completely abandon bad habits and give preference to a healthy pastime.

The workload must be reduced as much as possible, not only of the physical type, but also of the moral one. This is due to the fact that stressful situations very often cause various disorders and hormonal disruptions, which significantly affects the course of menstruation.

The food that a woman consumes should be filled with vitamins and other useful elements as much as possible. Therefore, unhealthy eating during this period is prohibited.

The intake of hormonal drugs must be agreed with the gynecologist, who will correctly calculate the dosage and decide on the need to use a particular drug.

It is worth noting that pain on the background of early menstruation is a rather dangerous symptom that requires urgent medical intervention. It can be a harmless injury or uterine bleeding, which is very difficult to stop in some.

Most often, the doctor makes all adjustments to this condition with the help of a specially selected drug therapy. But, most of the success depends on the woman herself and the way of life she leads. Therefore, a healthy diet, moderate exercise and a healthy lifestyle in general are the key to women's health.

If menstruation began a week earlier, then it is necessary to establish the cause of this phenomenon. Menstruation can begin earlier than the due date for a variety of reasons. Sometimes they can go ahead of time as a result of physiological causes or the hereditary characteristics of a woman. In some situations (in most cases) ahead of time, critical days begin due to the presence of a very serious and rather complex disease in the female body.

Why critical days can start ahead of time

If a woman's monthly cycle lasts less than 21 days and menstruation is almost always premature, then in such a situation, experts talk about a certain diagnosis - polymenorrhea. As a rule, any failure that repeats from cycle to cycle indicates that menopause will soon come. As numerous practice shows, early critical days in young girls are observed very rarely, such cases are isolated. The older the woman, the more her cycle will be reduced, while menstruation will occur more often. Then this phenomenon becomes very rare, and after a while it completely disappears.

In any situation, when menstruation began a week ahead of time, it is necessary to consult a gynecologist and conduct a thorough examination. It is necessary that the doctor either confirm or deny this diagnosis. If there are no deviations from the norm and everything is in order with women's health, then a woman only needs to carefully monitor when menstruation begins so that anemia does not begin to develop.

In order to normalize critical days, a specialist can prescribe special medications after the examination, which contain hormones. It could be progesterone or estrogen. Quite often, oral contraceptives can be prescribed.

Unexpected start of period

Most women who have their periods constantly come early do not understand the reason for what is happening. They may worry and worry about this, but they are in no hurry to contact a gynecologist. And it is a must to do so. Doctors carefully examine the woman. During critical days, it is necessary to donate blood to the level of hormones. As a rule, it is hormonal disruptions that cause menstruation to begin a week earlier.

In addition, there are several other reasons that can provoke the appearance of critical days ahead of schedule.

For example, progesterone affects the body for a long time. This cause is extremely rare, but if this problem is present, then it will certainly cause early critical days.

Another reason is hyperestrogenism. A disease that results in the release of too much estrogen. As a rule, this problem occurs in conjunction with luteal insufficiency. Together, these two diseases without timely treatment can lead to the fact that ovulation will not take place.

If , then this does not mean that critical days have begun. It could be intermenstrual bleeding. It is his most of the girls who can be confused with the monthly report. Such bleeding occurs as a result of an inflammatory process that is actively developing in the genitals of a woman. Often inflammation occurs directly in the uterus, it can affect the ovaries or fallopian tubes.

This leads to the fact that a woman begins to develop extremely serious diseases:

uterine fibroids;
endometrium;
endometriosis;
hypoplasia - the genitals are not fully developed;
glandular hypoplasia.

You can meet situations when menstruation begins much earlier due to the onset of pregnancy. From about 6 to 10 days after the fertilization of the egg occurs, the embryo already reaches the area of \u200b\u200bthe uterus that it needs and begins to dissolve that part of the surface of the uterus on which it will soon be fixed. It is worth noting that bleeding in some situations may have an implantation character. This has an extremely negative effect on the child and can result in spontaneous abortion.

Experts say that menstruation may begin a week earlier or they will not be there for a month just because the woman has changed her place of residence. This happens when moving to another city or country, when the climate changes.

Stress, worries and constant excitement can cause early menstruation.

Menstruation begins much earlier and, in addition, there is a failure in the cycle after taking the pill of emergency contraception, after unprotected intercourse has occurred.

Only a specialist will be able to answer the question of why critical days began earlier, after he has carried out the necessary examination of the woman. In this regard, there is no need to delay visiting a specialist, especially if you want to maintain your female health and have healthy children in the future.

Early menstruation: signs and causes

In the event that the critical days began ahead of schedule, you need to pay attention to well-being. Do you feel slightly dizzy, do you have pain in your head and chest, is there pain in the lower abdomen?

As a rule, without these signs, this is a common failure in the menstrual cycle, which occurred, for example, due to stress. Of course, it is advisable to go to the doctor and get tested to make sure that everything is fine and there are no diseases.

At the same time, you can meet situations when menstruation begins a week or even 10 days ahead of schedule.

Some women do not pay attention to this, while others begin to worry and panic. The reasons that the critical days began early enough can be very different. Especially dangerous is intrauterine bleeding in a woman.

In addition, experts call implantation bleeding dangerous, which has the following symptoms:

basal temperature. When bleeding began earlier than 10 days from the due date, then you need to measure the basal temperature. If it is slightly below normal, then this indicates that the egg is implanted in the uterine cavity. In other words, the woman became pregnant.
The second sign is a feeling of discomfort. If menstruation begins a little earlier, then a woman may feel heaviness or pulling pain in the lower abdomen, severe nausea is observed. This may be the first symptom of the development of spontaneous abortion. If a woman has at least a slight suspicion of pregnancy and at the same time these symptoms are present, then you need to go to the gynecologist as soon as possible.
Menstruation that started too early can hardly be called menstruation. More suitable is such a thing as highlighting a smearing character. They can have a dark brown, brown or barely noticeable pink color. The duration of such secretions ranges from several hours to days.

How not to confuse critical days and implantation bleeding

If menstruation begins about 10 days earlier than the due date and ends in about a day, then most women begin, of course, to worry about this. Some of them decide that this is a normal failure in the menstrual cycle and should not be paid attention to. If a woman clearly understands how menstruation goes and what kind of signs she has, then in this case there will be suspicions that something is wrong with the body and this is not menstruation at all, which began much earlier than the due date. In fact, menstruation and implantation bleeding have some features that help to distinguish between them.

If we talk about menstruation, then at first the discharge is insignificant, then their number increases. The duration of menstruation is 3 days or more. The maximum duration of menstruation is a week. Implantation bleeding, in turn, is very poor and ends in a maximum of a day.

If your critical days started a week or more earlier, then you should not wait for everything to work itself out. Contact a specialist to make sure that everything is in order with your health and reproductive system.