Diseases exempting from military service. The most detailed list of diseases exempting from the army
What diseases are young people not called to serve with? This article contains a list of diseases that exempt you from military service. But since the official list is very large, the explanations stretch over dozens of pages, there are too many medical terms, so we will study the main areas and diseases for which you may not be called upon.
It is worth noting right away that there is a list of diseases for which conscription is limited. So, let's start studying.
Diseases such as syphilis, tuberculosis, HIV, mycoses, leprosy and others that pose a threat to life or interfere with a full existence.
Unfortunately, diseases associated with neoplasms, both benign and malignant, are increasing at an alarming rate.
Let's start with the first type. If there are cysts or polyps that do not affect organs or systems and do not continue to grow, then they may be called in. Otherwise, you are released from service.
Malignant tumors, cancer of any organ or system are in any case exempt from conscription, and the citizen is also required to register a disability. No matter how well a young man feels, no matter how successful the treatment is, you can’t even dream of ankle boots and a machine gun.
Blood diseases
Absolutely any blood disease is included in the list of diseases exempt from military service. If general and biochemical blood tests are not good (that is, the indicators do not correspond to the norm), then doctors will prescribe additional examination to understand what the reason is.
If over time the tests are bad again and the cause of the illness is determined, then you don’t have to wait for a summons from the military registration and enlistment office. You will be assigned a fitness category B, D or D, depending on the diagnosis and degree of pathology. That is, you are either freed from it completely, or you will be called upon in turbulent times. D - this is the case if you have a temporary illness and there is a prognosis for a quick recovery.
Endocrine system
Diabetes mellitus - if there is such a diagnosis, then you don’t have to wait for a summons. This refers to metabolic disorders with dysfunction of organs and systems.
Goiter is another reason why they may not be drafted. But doctors, as a rule, suggest surgery to remove it. The patient has the right to refuse such an offer, citing fear and possible complications.
Mental disorders
If a conscript is registered at a psychoneurological dispensary, they will give the fitness category “unfit”, since they are practically incurable. Mental deviations due to traumatic brain injury are considered temporary illnesses, therefore they are temporarily suspended from service.
This includes autism, Down syndrome, schizophrenia and other diseases that do not allow one to lead a normal lifestyle. The list of diseases that are not accepted into the army has gradually been reduced over the years, and in some cases it has been supplemented with new diseases. More likely, mental disorders- one of the few types of deviations from the norm that will never be canceled.
But in practice there are some nuances. Sometimes during a medical examination, a psychologist or psychoneurologist talks with a conscript, and suddenly it turns out that he has deviations. For example, he is not afraid of anything at all or is eager to serve the Motherland at all costs. Such examples exist.
Nervous system
Patients with regular epileptic seizures are not drafted into the army. But if there is stable remission(for 5 years or more), they can give a B-4 fitness category.
Those who have suffered a stroke, have vascular diseases or systemic atrophy will not have to join the army. Spinal cord and brain injuries are also barriers to military service.
Eyes
Who is visually unfit for military service? Firstly, people with blindness in one or both eyes, as well as with myopia of 6 diopters, are not recruited. Secondly, if there is a color anomaly (including color blindness) and poor color perception.
Almost all diseases of the eyelids, lacrimal ducts, conjunctiva, and orbits prevent a person from living normal life, perform various tasks.
Burns, trauma, retinal detachment, eye muscle disease, glaucoma - serious illnesses, in which the young man receives category B or D. But if doctors consider that the deviations are not serious (especially after injury and burns), there are hopes that the damaged tissue will recover, then they can give a deferment. But if the condition improves, at the next examination they may be sent to serve, because the list of diseases exempt from conscription explains it all.
Ears
Any hearing problems, with vestibular apparatus, with inflammation of the middle ear will become an obstacle to service. Therefore, young people with similar diseases they immediately receive the “unfit” fitness category.
In this case, there is no need to continue voicing the list of diseases that exempt from military service based on hearing: deafness, sensorineural hearing loss of any degree. In the army, it is very important that a soldier listens to commands, signals, and alarms. A warrior's life may depend on his state of health. What will happen if he does not hear the enemy's footsteps behind him?
Circulation
Rheumatism, ischemia, permanent high pressure(hypertension) are deprived of the opportunity to repay the debt to the Motherland.
If a person has blood clots, poor clotting blood, this could be life-threatening. Hemorrhoids of any degree (except mild) are a terrible discomfort that does not allow you to live in peace.
Breath
How important it is for a person to have healthy breathing, both nasal and pulmonary. Here is a list of diseases that exempt you from military service:
As you can see, any chronic deviation in respiratory system is not a criterion for fitness for duty.
Digestion
There is also a list of diseases that give a deferment and exemption from the army - these are diseases of any digestive organs:
- gastritis;
- ulcers;
- hernia (if it interferes with a normal lifestyle);
- diseases of the liver, biliary tract;
- stones;
- cirrhosis of the liver.
The list can be endless. If you have complaints of pain in the side or abdomen, be sure to tell your doctor about it. You can’t put it off until later, as the disease can be detected by early stage and possibly eliminated.
More than half are missing teeth, even if they have dentures, serious gum disease, and maxillofacial anomalies are also included in the list of diseases exempt from military service.
Leather
Bones and muscles
Arthritis, arthrosis, joint destruction, bone and cartilage diseases. How can a soldier run, jump, do push-ups and perform other physical exercises and bear the load if he has problems with his joints and bones? Spinal diseases and scoliosis higher than 2 degrees and a curvature angle of more than 17 degrees, flat feet. Of course, all this is included in the list
It is worth noting that the surgeon checks whether all body parts are present and whether there are any defects.
Genitourinary system
Kidney diseases, genitourinary system, diseases of the genital organs, if the symptoms are incurable, do not allow military service.
Other options
Do you know that those with a body weight of less than 45 kg and height below 150 cm are not accepted into the army? Speech impairment with inability to pronounce words clearly, consequences toxic poisoning, enuresis, injuries are also included in the list of diseases exempt from military service.
How to use the illness schedule?
Please note that it may appear that illness schedule there is a complete list of diseases that occur in young people when conscripted into the army, but this is far from true. Many diagnoses and dysfunctions are not included in the list of diseases. If difficulties arise in identifying a specific disease, you can always contact us for advice.List of basic diseases
- IN illness schedule diseases are combined into groups, for example: “Diseases nervous system", "Diseases of the eye and its auxiliary organs", etc. 16 groups in total;
- Each article contains a list of general pathologies
- The articles contain items that relate to certain diseases with to varying degrees severity of dysfunction.
- When conscripted into the army, the 1st column of the table of the Schedule of Diseases is used.
Columns of the disease schedule table
- Column I - upon initial military registration and conscription into the army;
- II column - military personnel who do not have military rank officers and conscripts undergoing military service;
- Column III - military personnel undergoing military service under a contract, reserve officers who have not undergone military service when they are called up for military service and military training, officers undergoing military service by conscription;
- Column IV - citizens intended for military service on submarines and undergoing military service on submarines.
Articles Schedules of illnesses
List of diseases for conscripts contains comments for each article. Comments allow you to navigate the points that should be applied in a particular case.The letters indicate the suitability category. This is exactly what you can count on with your illness. Citizens with a disease under fitness category “B” (limitedly fit) or fitness category “D” (not fit) are released from the army.
BMI in the Schedule of Diseases
When determining a conscript's suitability for the army, there are restrictions on the ratio of height and body weight, taking into account age. How can you determine whether you are fit or not with your height and weight? First, you should calculate your body mass index (BMI).Your BMI
Height (cm)
Weight, kg)
To check your BMI in the schedule of illnesses, a table is provided.
If they are found temporarily unfit and given a deferment of 6 months (until the next draft) on the basis of malnutrition, then after 6 months they will be called up for military service, regardless of the dynamics of BMI.
Conclusion.
If you find yourself with a disease listed in illness schedule and freeing you from conscription, you should under no circumstances relax. This still needs to be proven to the draft commission and presented correctly. And if your rights are violated, then provide documents to the court. As practice shows, the rights of citizens are very often violated in military registration and enlistment offices, but there is no need to despair, they can always be defended if you act legally.
The portal site has prepared material in which they display the most detailed list of illnesses and diseases that give a conscript an exemption from the army and military service.
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Young men of pre-conscription age who are interested in the question of diseases that give the right to exemption from general military service, or, simply put, military service, can familiarize themselves with the most complete list of such pathologies presented below. So, you don’t have to worry about a summons from the military registration and enlistment office if you suffer from:
1. The presence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
2. Leprosy.
3. Tuberculosis, in active form(regardless of whether sputum is produced or not) or clinically treated with residual effects in the form of components of the tuberculosis complex.
4. Syphilis - congenital, primary or late, if it is clinical picture indicates a generalized lesion of the skeletal system or other organs and systems of the body.
5. Severe infectious intestinal diseases, including viral etiology, as well as zoonoses of bacterial origin, helminthiasis, etc. similar ailments, if they are practically impossible to cure or this process is associated with significant difficulties.
6. Candidiasis internal organs, actino-, blasto- or chromomycosis, coccidioidosis, histoplasmosis, sporotrichosis, pheomycotic abscess and mycetoma.
7. Any cancer.
8. Benign neoplasms, if the dysfunction of the relevant systems and individual organs is sufficiently large.
9. Diseases of the hematopoietic system in the presence of functional disorders.
10. Eutheroid goiter.
11. Other diseases affecting the glandular system internal secretion, in which even minor functional impairments are observed.
12. Thyroiditis in subacute form With periodic relapses.
13. Obesity (3rd degree only).
14. Diabetes mellitus, if the hypoglycemic index is within 8.9 mmol/l per day ( similar condition, by the way, can be adjusted quite easily with the help of an appropriate diet).
15. Schizophrenia.
16. Endogenous psychoses.
17. Mental disorders, classified as organic, even if the severity of such violations can be called moderate. In addition, this item may include disorders of psychotic and non-psychotic types that are short-term transitory nature, the cause of which is acute organic diseases or head injury (signs of organic damage to the central nervous system in this case are not observed; after recovery, asthenic syndrome may remain, the severity of which is insignificant).
18. Somatomorphic and neurotic disorders (post-stress), even if the latter are expressed in moderate degree, are short-term in nature and after a favorable course end with full compensation.
19. Mental and behavioral disorders caused by taking drugs that have psychoactivity.
20. Mental disorders of exogenous origin, including symptomatic ones. Painful manifestations in this case can be persistent and pronounced, or have a long duration or recur with moderate severity. This also includes long-term, up to three months, asthenia, which sometimes accompanies acute infectious diseases, even if there are no phenomena indicating organic disturbances in the activity of the central nervous system. The specified disorders resulting from acute poisoning alcoholic drinks or substances that affect the body toxic effect(narcotic).
21. Mental retardation.
22. Various personality disorders.
23. Epilepsy (except symptomatic).
24. Inflammatory diseases CNS, causing demyelination, as well as their consequences or residual effects, which led to a slight disruption of the functions of the central nervous system and are expressed in a combination of vegetative-vascular dystonia and asthenic syndrome with some signs of organic disorders that cannot be treated. If the patient’s condition subsequently improves, he undergoes a medical examination in accordance with paragraph “d”.
25. Degenerative diseases of the central nervous system of hereditary origin and neuromuscular diseases characterized by the presence of organic changes. There are two possible cases of their development: slow progression with slightly severe symptoms(an example is syringomyelia, characterized by a weak expression of dissociated sensitivity disorders, when trophic disorders, in particular muscle tissue atrophy, are absent) and the absence of any progress for quite a long time.
26. Vascular diseases, both spinal cord and brain:
- separate arterial aneurysms, the appearance of which was caused by intracranial clipping, as well as exclusion from the blood circulation (artificial thrombosis or balloonization);
- violations cerebral circulation, for example, hypertensive, cerebral crises or transient ischemia, which occur no more than twice a year, are transient in nature and are accompanied by unstable (less than a day) disorders of the central nervous system such as paresis, paresthesia, speech disorders or motor coordination disorders that do not have negative consequences for the functioning of the nervous system;
- insufficiency of cerebral circulation in the initial stage or dyscirculatory encephalopathy (stage 1), characterized by pseudoneurotic syndrome, that is, emotional instability, memory problems, increased irritability, frequent dizziness and headaches, sleep disturbances and other symptoms;
- migraine in its various forms, if attacks of the disease last a long time - more than a day, and are repeated more than three times during the year;
- vegetative-vascular dystonia, if crises (attacks of acute anemia of the brain), leading to simple or convulsive loss of consciousness, occur more than once a month, which has documentary evidence.
27. Diseases peripheral parts nervous system, whether it be relapses of diseases of the nerve plexuses and the nerves themselves, which rarely worsen without increasing disturbances of sensitivity, movements or trophic disorders, or the consequences of previously suffered exacerbations, which do not have significant severity and do not lead to significant dysfunction.
28. Injuries to the spinal cord and brain, as well as their consequences, and other lesions of the central nervous system, the appearance of which is caused by the influence of external factors. This may include consequences of damage such as traumatic arachnoiditis, not accompanied by an increase in intracranial pressure, the signs of which include asymmetry of the innervation of the cranium, anisoreflexia, mild sensory disturbances, and the like neurological symptoms(usually they are combined with persistent symptoms of an asthenoneurotic nature and instability of the autonomic-vascular system). A history of depressed skull fracture, if there are no signs of organic or functional disorders, also applies to this section of the classification. It should be clarified that the examination under clause “c” occurs only if the prescribed treatment has not led to positive changes in the patient’s condition and a decrease in the manifestations of the disease; the same approach is applied in the case of prolonged decompensation or its recurrence. If compensation for the clinical manifestations of the disease occurs, the patient’s condition improves, and his ability to perform military service is restored, the conscript will be examined under paragraph “d”.
29. Injuries to parts of the peripheral nervous system or their consequences, leading to a slight impairment of the functions of the limbs, for example, if the radial or ulnar nerve, which leads to a decrease in the strength of the muscles that extend the hand and, accordingly, limits its dorsal flexion.
30. Diseases of the eye socket, eyelids, tear ducts, conjunctivae, in particular:
- blepharitis, which has a pronounced ulcerative nature, resulting in cicatricial degeneration of the edge of the eyelid and loss of eyelashes;
- conjunctivitis in chronic form, exacerbating at least twice a year and leading to the accumulation large quantity infiltration in submucosal tissues, if treatment in a hospital did not have a pronounced therapeutic effect;
- trachomatous lesions of the conjunctiva, which are chronic;
- diseases of the lacrimal gland ducts with relapses of the pterygoid hymen, causing disturbances visual functions and progressing despite repeated use of surgical treatment methods in hospital settings;
- ptosis (congenital or acquired), if cover is observed upper eyelid more than half the pupil of one eye or a third or more of both when the muscles of the forehead are relaxed;
- conditions caused by reconstructive surgery associated with the installation of a lakoprosthesis.
31. Various diseases of other parts visual analyzer, which include the iris, sclera, ciliary body, cornea, choroid, vitreous body, lens, retina, optic nerve, namely:
- diseases in which the deterioration of the functions of the organ of vision progresses despite conservative and surgical treatment;
- conditions caused by a keratoprosthetic procedure to which one or both eyes were subjected;
- taperetinal abiotrophy, chronic uveitis or uveopathy, which are diagnosed in a hospital setting and are accompanied by an increase in intraocular pressure (keratoconus and keratoglobus);
- aphakia or pseudophakia (one or both eyes);
- degenerative-dystrophic changes in the fundus of the eye, if vision loss continues to progress, - posterior staphyloma, marginal retinal degeneration, multiple chorioretinal foci;
- presence in the eye cavity foreign body, which does not lead to tissue inflammation or degenerative changes.
32. Detachment or rupture of the retina.
33. Glaucoma.
34. Visual acuity is 0.4 or less in one eye, if the other has 0.3-0.1 or less.
35. Diseases eye muscles, leading to disturbances in the coherence of movements of both eyes, in particular, their persistent paralysis due to diplopia.
36. Deafness, hearing loss or deaf-muteness.
37. Diseases of the middle ear, as well as the mastoid process, namely:
- otitis media in chronic form (unilateral or bilateral) accompanied by polyps, with granulation of the tympanic cavity in the presence of bone caries, which can be combined with chronic inflammation of the paranasal sinus;
- purulent otitis media in a chronic form (unilateral or bilateral), as a result of which difficult nasal breathing;
- a condition following surgery to eliminate diseases of the middle ear, when postoperative cavity not completely epidermised due to the presence of purulent or cholesteatoma masses or granulations;
- persistent dry perforation of the eardrums on both sides or postoperative condition due to radical surgical intervention, when the process of epidermization of cavities is completely completed (examination is carried out according to columns 1 and 2 of the disease schedule).
38. Hypertension - its first stage, when blood pressure measured at rest exceeds 150-159 mm Hg. Art. (systolic) and 95-99 mm Hg. Art. (diastolic), respectively.
39. Ischemic disease hearts.
40. Rheumatism or other heart diseases of a rheumatic and non-rheumatic nature in the presence of heart failure characterized by moderate severity:
- zombified or combined acquired heart defects, regardless of the presence of heart failure;
- diseases leading to heart failure of the 4th functional class;
- isolated aortic defects hearts accompanied by heart failure of functional class 2-4;
- dilatational or restrictive cardiomyopathy or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in the presence of obstruction of the outflow tract in the left ventricle;
- isolated stenosis of the left atrioventricular orifice;
- persistent violations heart rate and conduction in complete AV block, polytopic ventricular extrasystole, paroxysmal tachyarrhythmias, sick sinus syndrome, which are persistent and not amenable to therapeutic correction, in heart failure of the 2nd functional class;
- consequences of operations affecting the valvular heart apparatus, or implantation of an artificial pacemaker (heart failure of functional class 1-4);
- primary prolapse of the heart valves, including the mitral valve, myocardial cardiosclerosis, which are accompanied by disturbances of heart rhythm and conduction (possible heart failure of the 2nd functional class);
- repeated rheumatic attacks;
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, regardless of whether signs of heart failure of the 1st functional class are present or not;
- conditions that occur after surgical intervention, aimed at correcting congenital or acquired heart defects, implanting an artificial pacemaker if there is no heart failure.
41. Diseases and consequences of damage when it comes to the aorta, lymphatic vessels, arteries and veins (both main and peripheral), in particular:
- elephantiasis (2nd degree);
- post-thrombotic and varicose disease of the legs, in which the phenomena of venous insufficiency are chronic and of the 2nd degree of severity, accompanied by periodic swelling of the lower leg and foot, resulting from long-term loads(standing or walking) and disappearing after rest;
- obliterating endarteritis, thromboangiitis, vascular atherosclerosis in the 1st stage, localized in the lower extremities;
- angiotrophoneurosis in the 1st stage;
- varicose veins veins spermatic cord 2nd degree of severity (when the spermatic cord descends below the level of the upper pole of the testicle, but testicular atrophy does not occur), which is observed as a relapse, despite repeated surgical intervention(with a single relapse there is no reason to use paragraph “c”), if the patient from further treatment refuses (if the examination is carried out according to the 3rd column of the disease schedule, paragraph “d” applies).
42. Neurocirculatory asthenia, if vegetative-vascular disorders are pronounced and persistent.
43. Hemorrhoids at stage 2 or 3 (nodes fall out).
44. Diseases and various injuries to the cervical parts of the trachea or larynx, which lead to persistent disruption of the breathing process with the occurrence of obstructive respiratory failure of the 1st degree or more.
45. Diseases of the pharynx, nasal cavity or paranasal sinuses, in particular purulent or polypous sinusitis, leading to persistent difficulty breathing through the nose, in cases where exacerbations occur more than twice during the year.
46. Other respiratory diseases, including bronchopulmonary device in a chronic form (in the presence of pulmonary insufficiency of the 2nd degree), bronchiectasis, sarcoidosis of the 1st or 2nd stage (in the presence positive results histological studies).
47. Bronchial asthma, including its form in which short attacks occur less than once a day and can be easily eliminated with the help of bronchodilators, and also if during the period between exacerbations there are no symptoms, and lung function is normalized (with In this case, daily fluctuations in PEF or FEV are less than 30%, between attacks - more than 80%).
48. Periodontitis or periodontal disease severe with generalized tissue damage.
49. Disturbances in the eruption and development of teeth, when they are missing (or replaced removable denture): 10 or more teeth on one jaw, 8 molars on one jaw, 4 molars on the upper and lower jaws on different sides.
50. Other diseases and changes in the teeth, their supporting apparatus, jaws or maxillofacial anomalies (congenital malformations do not belong to this group):
- chronic sialadenitis in the presence of frequent exacerbations; - defects of the lower jaw in the presence of grafts after surgery (if the examination takes place according to column 1 or 2 of the disease schedule);
- malocclusions of 2-3 degrees of severity (separation - more than 5 mm or chewing efficiency - less than 60%);
- actinomycosis affecting maxillofacial region with satisfactory treatment results;
- osteomyelitis of the jaws in the event of sequestration and sequestration.
51. Gastric or duodenal ulcer.
52. Chronic pancreatitis.
53. Diseases of the esophagus, intestines (excluding duodenum), peritoneum, namely:
- neuromuscular diseases or scar narrowing of the esophagus, if clinical manifestations require surgical intervention or the systematic use of methods such as
- bougienage or balloon dilatation;
- acquired fistulas - esophageal-tracheal or esophageal-bronchial;
- eating disorders (BMI no more than 18.5-19) and digestion that occur as a result of the removal of at least 1.5 m of the small intestine or at least 0.3 m of the large intestine;
- nonspecific ulcerative colitis or enteritis in chronic form with serious violation digestive function;
- sphincter insufficiency anus(3rd degree);
- insufficiency of the anal sphincter (1st and 2nd degree);
- intestinal or fecal fistulas at the final stage of surgical treatment or unnatural anus;
- prolapse of the rectum (all layers) due to walking or changing body position from horizontal to vertical - stage 3;
- rectal prolapse due to physical activity - stage 2;
- prolapse of the rectum during defecation - stage 1, as well as chronic paraproctitis, if exacerbations occur rarely;
- chronic paraproctitis, with exacerbations more than twice a year;
- chronic paraproctitis, if the fistulas open frequently or are persistent;
- cicatricial narrowings or neuromuscular diseases of the esophagus, if conservative treatment led to satisfactory results;
- diverticula of the esophagus, the clinical manifestations of which do not require surgical intervention;
- Crohn's disease or nonspecific ulcerative colitis in a chronic form with periodic relapses, regardless of their frequency and the severity of functional disorders;
- enteritis in case of impaired secretory function, which is also characterized by nutritional disorders (BMI less than 18.5) and the presence of frequent exacerbations, when hospital treatment does not produce results and there is a need for re-hospitalization for a period exceeding two months;
- resection of at least 1 m small intestine or 20 cm thick with the imposition of a gastrointestinal anastomosis, if dumping syndrome does not occur often;
- peritoneal adhesions, which, due to violations of the evacuation function, require re-hospitalization, and the presence adhesive process must be confirmed by results laboratory research- endoscopic, x-ray or laparotomy;
- peritoneal adhesions, as well as other diseases of the esophagus and intestines with small functional changes.
54. Various hernias with moderate functional impairment.
55. Neurodermatitis.
56. Eczema.
57. Inflammatory or atropathies infectious etiology, systemic lesions of connective tissues.
58. Surgical diseases and lesions of cartilage and large joints, osteopathy, chondropathy, as well as:
- pathological mobility or persistent contracture of one of the joints, leading to significant limitation of mobility;
- ankylosis of one of the large joints in a vicious position, fibrous ankylosis or the presence of an artificial joint;
- severe deforming arthrosis of large joints, in which gross bone growths of the articular ends reach 2 mm or more, and recurrent exacerbations with pain occur at least twice a year, or destruction of articular cartilage, if the radiograph indicates the presence of a joint space less than 2 mm wide and deformation of the limb axis occurs;
- aseptic necrosis heads femur;
- bone defect (1 cm or more), leading to limb instability4 - osteomyelitis, if there are sequestra and sequestral cavities or fistulas that open more than twice a year and do not heal for a long time;
- frequent dislocations of large joints, occurring more than three times a year as a result of minor physical exertion and characterized by relapses of synovitis of the joint and its severe instability, which leads to moderate atrophy of the muscles of the corresponding limb;
- dislocations of the shoulder joints, occurring less than three times a year, as well as their instability and synovitis after physical activity moderate degree;
- ankylosis of joints in a functionally advantageous position, if the functional compensation of the artificial joint is assessed as good (the examination is carried out according to column 3, item “b”);
- osteomyelitis, including primary in chronic form, exacerbations of which are observed annually;
- osteomyelitis, which rarely worsens - approximately every 2-3 years (sequestra and sequestral cavities are absent);
- stable contracture of any large joint, leading to a moderate limitation of range of motion;
- stable contracture of a large joint, if the restrictions of movement are insignificant;
- deforming arthrosis of a large joint if present pain syndrome, if the radiograph indicates the presence of a joint space 2-4 mm wide; - hyperostosis, which creates obstacles for normal movement limbs, as well as wearing military shoes, clothing and equipment.
59. Diseases spinal column or their consequences ( congenital deformities and vices are not included in this group):
- Kümmel disease (traumatic spondylopathy);
- spondylitis of infectious origin, if exacerbations occur more than three times during the year;
- infectious spondylitis, exacerbations of which are rare;
- spondylolisthesis of 3-4 degrees with displacement of the vertebral body by a distance exceeding half of its transverse diameter, if there is instability of the spine, and the pain syndrome is pronounced and permanent;
- deforming spondylosis involving the thoracic and lumbar regions, which is accompanied by deep tetra- and paraparesis (in this case, the function of the sphincters is impaired, lateral syndrome is observed amyotrophic sclerosis, painful, poliomyelitis, caudal, vascular or compression syndrome, as well as static-dynamic disorders), if treatment in a hospital setting lasting more than three months over the course of a year did not have a sustainable effect;
- spondylosis deformans cervical region spinal column, which is characterized by instability;
- spondylolisthesis of the 1st and 2nd degrees, accompanied by pain (the vertebral body is displaced by a quarter or half of its transverse diameter);
- widespread deforming spondylosis or intervertebral osteochondrosis in the presence of multiple massive coracoid growths at the joints of the vertebrae, if pain is noted;
- fixed curvatures of the spinal column, which include wedge-shaped deformations and rotation of the vertebral bodies in those places where the spine bends the most - kyphosis, scoliosis of the 4th degree, etc., if there is a sharp deformation of the chest and respiratory failure of restrictive type 3 th degree;
- osteochondropathy of the spinal column - kyphosis and scoliosis of the 3rd degree (structural and non-structural), if the deformation of the chest is moderate, and respiratory failure of a restrictive type is of the 2nd degree of severity;
- conditions caused by the removal of intervertebral discs (examination in columns 1 and 2);
- limited deforming spondylosis or intervertebral osteochondrosis, if more than three vertebral bodies or more than three discs are affected, respectively (anatomical signs of deformation are clearly visible and pain is present after significant physical activity);
- fixed curvatures of the spinal column of an acquired nature in the presence of rotation of the vertebrae - scoliosis of the 2nd degree, osteochondropathy kyphosis, leading to wedge-shaped deformation of more than three vertebrae (the height of their anterior surfaces is reduced by more than half);
60. Flat feet or other foot deformities, in particular:
- longitudinal and transverse flatfoot of the 2nd degree, leading to arthrosis of the second stage of the middle parts of the feet;
- longitudinal flatfoot of the 3rd degree, even if the phenomena indicate the presence of deforming arthrosis of the middle parts of the feet, and valgus position calcaneal bones absent;
- moderate deformities of the feet, if the disturbance of statics and pain are moderate;
- post-traumatic deformation of the calcaneus (Behler angle decreases from zero to minus ten degrees) with arthrosis of the subtalar joints;
- deforming arthrosis, affecting the first joint of the metatarsus, stage three (movements are limited - less than 10 degrees with plantar flexion, less than 20 with dorsiflexion).
61. Shortening the lower limb by 2-5 cm.
62. Osteochondrosis in case of extensive pain syndrome.
63. Deformations and defects of the fingers and hands, or their absence, or rather:
- absence on both hands of the first and second fingers to the metacarpophalangeal joint;
- absence of four fingers on both hands up to the distal ring of the main phalanx;
- absence of three fingers on both hands up to the metacarpophalangeal joint;
- absence of the hand to the level of the carpal joint or metacarpal bones;
- absence of both hands up to the level of the wrist joint;
- the absence of three fingers to the metacarpophalangeal joint on one hand and four to the distal end of the main phalanx on the other;
- absence of the 1st and 2nd fingers to the metacarpophalangeal joint, the 1st - to the interphalangeal joint and from the 2nd to 5th - to the distal end of the middle phalanx, or on each hand, 1st finger to the metacarpal -phalangeal joint;
- chronic dislocations and defects of more than three metacarpal bones;
- damage to the ulnar and radial arteries together or separately, which led to a sharp disruption of the blood supply to the fingers and hands; ischemic contracture of the small muscles of the hands may be observed;
-defects, destruction or consequences of arthroplasty of more than three metacarpophalangeal joints, as well as two of them;
- defects or old tendon injuries on more than three fingers;
- persistent contracture and severe violations trophism - anesthesia, hypoesthesia and others, the cause of which was chronic damage to more than three fingers in total;
- old dislocations and osteochondropathy of the hand joint;
- false joints, osteomyelitis of more than three metacarpal bones in a chronic form; - dislocations and defects of two metacarpus bones; - carpal or lateral tunnel syndrome;
- chronic injuries of the tendons on two fingers (level of the metacarpal bone), the long flexor on the 1st finger;
- in totality various damages, which is accompanied functional disorders hands, trophic disorder or circulatory disorders, expressed moderately.
64. Kidney diseases causing chronic renal failure:
- bilateral nephroptosis in the 3rd stage;
- the absence of one of the kidneys, if the second has any functional impairment;
- urolithiasis(if both kidneys are affected, and treatment has not brought a satisfactory result), hydronephrosis, pyonephrosis, secondary pyelonephritis, which cannot be treated;
- pelvic dystopia of the kidneys;
- consequences of resection or plastic surgery of the bladder;
- urethral stricture, if it systematically or no more than twice during the year (in case of a satisfactory treatment result) requires bougienage;
- sclerosis of the bladder neck in the presence of vesicoureteral reflux or accompanied by secondary bilateral pyelonephritis or chronic hydronephrosis;
- the absence of a kidney or its non-functioning, in the case when the other one is working normally;
- urolithiasis, in the presence of attacks renal colic more than three times during the year, with the passage of stones, if excretory function moderately impaired;
- unilateral nephroptosis in the 3rd stage or bilateral in the 2nd stage in the presence of constant pain, secondary pyelonephritis or vasorenal hypertension;
- sclerosis of the bladder neck, if there are secondary unilateral changes in the urinary system;
- unilateral pelvic dystopia;
- persistent symptomatic arterial hypertension, if correction with medications cannot be avoided, regardless of the severity of functional disorders (item “b”);
- the presence of single stones (up to 5 mm and more than 5 mm), if the excretory function is not impaired, and attacks of renal colic are rare (up to three times a year) - when confirmed by ultrasound and test data;
- unilateral nephroptosis in the 2nd stage, accompanied by secondary pyelonephritis or bilateral - if the clinical manifestations and functional disorders are insignificant;
- lumbar dystopia, if the excretory function is slightly impaired;
- cystitis, urethritis and others chronic diseases, frequent exacerbations of which require hospital treatment.
65. Endometriosis (clinical manifestations are moderate, exacerbations more than twice during the year);
66. Chronic prostatitis (in the presence of stones) or benign prostatic hyperplasia in the 1st stage.
67. Congenital heart defects (combined or combined, with or without heart failure).
68. Isolated congenital heart defects (heart failure FC 2-4).
69. Congenital anomalies respiratory organs(respiratory failure 3rd degree).
70. Congenital fixed curvature of the spinal column, if there is a sharp deformation of the chest and respiratory failure of the restrictive type of the 3rd degree, as well as the 2nd.
71. Congenital absence ears, cleft palate or lip, other congenital anomalies of the digestive organs, if present sharp violation functions, and clinical manifestations are pronounced.
72. Congenital absence of one kidney or its functions, if there are functional disorders in the functioning of the remaining one, as well as if it functions normally.
73. Polycystic kidney disease with significant impairment of excretory functions or chronic renal failure.
74. Anomalies of the renal vessels, as confirmed by angiography, in the presence of vasorenal arterial hypertension and renal bleeding.
75. Osteosclerosis, osteopetrosis, marble disease.
76. Abnormalities of the genital organs (vaginal atresia or absence of the penis).
77. Absence of a limb segment.
78. Bone deformation, if the limb is shortened by more than 8 cm, as well as from 5 to 8 cm or from 2 to 5 cm.
79. O-shaped or X-shaped curvature lower limbs to a large extent.
80. Other defects, deformations, diseases musculoskeletal system, if there is minor, moderate or significant impairment of function.
81. Congenital ichthyosis, dominant ichthyosis, black and blackening recessive ichthyosis or ichthyosiform erythroderma.
82. Non-closure of the ductus botalus or defect interventricular septum.
83. Dysplasia, double kidneys, horseshoe kidney, anomalies of the ureters and bladder.
84. Bilateral microtia.
85. Scrotal or perineal hypospadias.
86. Single solitary renal cysts with minor functional disorders.
87. Retention of one or two testicles in the inguinal canals, at their external openings or in abdominal cavity.
88. Fistula urethra(from the root to the middle of the penis).
89. Dermoid cysts of the coccyx with relapses, despite radical surgical intervention performed more than three times.
90. Hereditary keratoderma of the palms or soles, leading to impaired hand function or difficulty walking.
