The pain radiates to the navel in women. Why does the stomach hurt in the navel? Possible causes and selection of treatment

What is pain? This is a sensation that is unpleasant in nature, creating discomfort that disrupts the functioning of the body. Sometimes it can be unbearable. The nature of the pain is different: prolonged, sharp, aching. violated habitual image life, about vigorous activity you can forget.

The appearance of pain indicates any disturbances in the functioning of the body. , disturbing a person for a long time or arising unexpectedly and abruptly, is a signal of a developing disease.

A stomach ache around the navel is a signal of the development of the disease.

An important initial step will be to conduct a study of your own feelings:

Where is the pain felt (below, above, or in the navel)?
What is the nature of pain?
What contributes to increased pain?
How bad is the pain?

It is necessary to deal with these questions in order to clearly explain your feelings when going to the doctor. Perhaps the sharp pain was the result of the development of the disease.

Medical diagnostics

The study, carried out independently, gives important information, but it is allowed if medical Center is at a distance. In all other cases, a prompt appeal to a specialist will help eliminate negative consequences.

Acute bowel disease

Smekta will help in case of disruption of work small intestine.

Many medications designed to eliminate sharp pains in the umbilical region.

Provided that these pains are provoked by a violation of work. Such medicines are inexpensive, available at any pharmacy:

- 150 rubles;
Polyphelan - 35-60 rubles;
- 10 rubles;
Preparations containing simethicone - different price.

At the first appearance of pain in the abdomen, you should plan a visit to. Ignoring frequent pain can lead to the formation of chronic abnormalities (enteritis, enterocolitis). Such pain will constantly remind of itself, making everyday life unbearable.

Chronic enteritis causes weakness of the whole organism.

With this disease, there is a decrease in appetite. Heaviness in the abdomen will always accompany, especially after a heavy meal.

There is aching pain in the umbilical region. In addition, the following negative signs will disturb:

Problems with nails (brittleness);
Dry skin;
increased fatigue;
Weakness of the whole organism;
Gum problems (bleeding).

It will be difficult for the patient to eat, as the pain constantly disturbs the body. General malaise will increase as the pain increases.

Seeing a doctor is the only the right decision when this disease occurs.

Acute appendicitis can cause abdominal pain.

If you feel a rise in temperature, dry mouth, increased heart rate, and pain in the abdomen.

The nature of the pain is sharp, begins in the middle of the abdomen and spreads to the right side, in time - the pain is long and unbearable.

Urgent treatment to the doctor will be the basis of a successful outcome. After all, all these symptoms may indicate acute. Often the pain occurs suddenly, without any specific cause. The intervention of the surgeon in this case is inevitable.

Hernia on the navel

This disease is not only internal manifestations but also external. Internal feelings:

Sharp pain;
, vomit;
stool problems;
Increased gas formation.

An external manifestation will be the presence of an oblong formation in the navel. The hernia develops quickly, while self-treatment will be useless. On the contrary, there may be complications. With such signs, urgent intervention of the surgeon is necessary, otherwise the consequences will be disastrous.

Cramping in the abdomen can lead to cancer of the small intestine.

Most serious diagnosis, the manifestation of which may be pain in the navel. The symptoms are as follows:

There are cramps in the abdomen;
The appetite disappears, in connection with which the person loses weight sharply;
Reinforced, as well as nausea and vomiting, disrupts the usual rhythm of life;
Abdominal migraine.

Most often, adolescents are affected by this disease. The pain is frequent. main feature It's pain in the navel. However, there are additional discomfort with this diagnosis. , nausea will become a manifestation of the disease. Observed pale color faces. Frequent or persistent headaches will disturb the patient. Hands and feet may go numb. The presence of diarrhea will be a clear sign of illness.

Intestinal volvulus

If there are pains in the region of the navel and the right side of the abdomen, and this pain is sudden and acute - this is, namely, thin.

Secondary manifestations of this disease will be constipation, acute pain, gas, spasms. It is important not to self-medicate. If you take painkillers, the root of the disease will not disappear, but on the contrary, the disease will progress. In the future, there big risk surgical intervention.

Why the stomach hurts, the neurologist will tell in the thematic video:

Other options

It should be noted that all these diseases are the most common. There are also diseases that are less common, while the severity is also at a high level.

The appearance of adhesions possible consequences operations);
Tumors in the small intestine;
large intestine (more often in older people);
Intestinal obstruction;
Nervous system disorders;
Problems with the blood supply to the abdominal cavity;
Expansion of the aorta.

Disorders of the body work differ depending on the place of pain formation: above or below the navel.

Above the navel. An ulcer most often develops if pain is felt above the navel. The structure of the intestines of this area includes part duodenum and pyloric stomach. The disease, without treatment, grows, spreading to the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe stomach.

Below the navel. If you are worried about pain in the lower abdomen, options possible pathologies increase.

Inflammation Bladder ();
Cancer of the uterus or ovaries;
Expansion of the aorta (abdominal);
Inflammatory processes in the pelvic area;
Growth of the endometrium outside the uterus (endometriosis).

Pain during pregnancy

As pregnancy progresses, abdominal pain may be felt.

The occurrence of pain in the navel for pregnant women is possible for various reasons.

Sometimes these sensations are safe, and there are cases when you should immediately consult a doctor. The appearance of pain is due to the following factors:

WITH active growth stretching of the skin occurs in the abdomen, which provokes pain.
The second reason may be a weak abdominal wall.
And finally, the most serious diagnosis is an umbilical hernia, which requires immediate appeal to the doctor.

Pain around the navel is a fairly common manifestation of a number of diseases. At the same time, it can indicate both minor problems in the body, and very serious pathologies.

It should be noted that pain in the navel is a non-specific symptom and it is impossible to judge the presence of a specific disease by it. Moreover, such a symptom is a reason for an in-depth examination, since it can be a manifestation of diseases that require immediate therapeutic intervention. To determine in more detail the cause of pain near the navel will allow concretization of this manifestation by the type of pain and a more accurate location.

Pain in the navel: causes of different pains

In medicine, there are about ten types of pain, each of which can be observed in the navel. Consider the main ones in the form of a table:

The nature of the pain	Likely Causes
It's a dull pain	Pain of this type can indicate both very banal problems: flatulence, and serious problems with health. In particular, aching pain often accompanies intestinal obstruction, problems genitourinary system, chronic enteritis and even tumors different nature. In addition, pregnant women often experience such pain in the navel. But there is no cause for concern here - this is a natural reaction of the body to stretching the skin of the abdomen.
Nagging pain	Pain of this nature are most often observed during pregnancy and with stretching of the walls of the abdominal cavity. Also, pulling pain near the navel may indicate problems with intestinal patency and with the genitourinary system.
Strong pain	This type of pain is very dangerous syndrome. Often it indicates serious pathologies. In particular, severe pain in the navel is observed with appendicitis, oncological pathologies, volvulus and umbilical hernia.
stabbing pain	Such pain is characteristic of most organ problems. gastrointestinal tract V acute stage leaks. But especially closely with pain of a stabbing type, it is necessary to consider the presence of inflammation of appendicitis, cholecystitis, pancreatitis and problems with the genitourinary system in women.
Cramping pain	In most cases, cramping pains are characteristic of intestinal obstruction and the concomitant accumulation of gases and feces in the intestines.
lingering pain	lingering pain different nature, including just discomfort in the navel, can be a symptom of peritonitis - inflammation of the peritoneum sheets. characteristic feature pain near the navel with this diagnosis is its intensification when changing the position of the body, and also even with light pressure.

When analyzing abdominal pain in the navel region by its nature, one must not forget that this indicator cannot be the main criterion for making a diagnosis. Therefore, even suspecting serious pathology, do not get upset prematurely. After all, almost any pain in the navel can, among other things, be the result of just a banal disorder of the digestive system.

Pain in the navel: causes

In addition to the nature of pain, pain around the navel is distinguished by a more accurate place of their manifestation. In this classification, five localizations of pain manifestations are distinguished, which we will consider in more detail:

Localization of pain in the umbilical region	Possible reasons
Pain to the left of the belly button	Quite a lot of organs are projected into this area: the spleen, pancreas, intestines, ureter, and problems with any of them can manifest as pain in this area. Most often it hurts to the left of the navel when: intestinal obstruction, volvulus of the sigmoid colon, oncology of the intestine, in which the segments of this organ in its left side are affected, problems with the abdominal aorta, Crohn's disease. In addition, the manifestation of pain to the left of the navel is characteristic of a number of purely female pathologies: ectopic pregnancy, ovarian rupture, endometriosis, cyst.
Pain in the navel on the right	The localization of the right navel is usually divided into upper and lower segments, since many organs are projected here too. The upper right area is characterized by pain with problems with the gallbladder, pancreas and liver, and the lower one with the appendix, intestines and ureters. Also, pain from the right of the navel may manifest such problems: ectopic pregnancy, ovarian rupture, hepatitis, stones in gallbladder, appendicitis.
Pain above the belly button	Most stomach problems present with pain just above the navel. This is due to the fact that it is in this area that most of the nerve endings digestive organs. Thus, most often pain above the navel is a sign of: gastritis, inflammation of the gastric mucosa, stomach ulcers, duodenal ulcers, problems with the pancreas, stomach cancer.
Pain under the belly button	Often enough pain manifestations below the navel indicate the problems of the organs of the large and small pelvis. And this is true for both men and women. In particular, the pathologies of this group, which are manifested by pain below the navel, include: premenstrual syndrome, inflammatory processes of the genital organs, pathology of the genitourinary system, salpingitis (inflammation of the fallopian tubes). In addition to diseases of this group, pain below the navel is manifested by: obstruction lower divisions intestines, various types of umbilical hernia, atherosclerosis of blood vessels supplying the intestines, irritable bowel syndrome, aneurysms of the abdominal aorta.

Possible causes of pain in the center of the abdomen near the navel in combination with other symptoms

Considering the issue of pain around the navel, it is impossible not to identify options in which such a symptom is combined with other manifestations. In most cases, combinations make it possible to specify the probable causes, reducing them to two or three options. The most notable pairs of symptoms are:

Symptom accompanying pain in the navel	Possible causes of these symptoms
Nausea	If the stomach hurts in the navel and feels sick - that's enough bright sign only two pathologies: inversion small intestine, abdominal migraine. If the first disease is familiar enough, then abdominal migraine requires an explanation. It's a type of migraine characteristic manifestation which are pain in the abdominal cavity. Most often, this pathology affects children and adolescents (more on abdominal migraine on Wikipedia).
Diarrhea	The most common cause of a combination of belly button pain and diarrhea is problems with the small intestine. The disruption of its functioning is almost always manifested liquid stool, and the pain from this organ in most cases is projected precisely into the navel.
Increased body temperature	Pain in the umbilical region and heat – clear sign inflammatory process that affected the organ that is projected onto this area. We can talk about inflammation of the stomach, ureters, various segments of the intestine and other organs. With this combination, an in-depth diagnosis is required.

Summing up the probable causes of pain in the navel, the following should be noted:

this manifestation is non-specific factor. It is impossible to make a diagnosis only by its presence;
it is very important to characterize the pain in the navel in the place of their localization, as well as in nature. This will significantly narrow the range of possible problems in the body;
about any self-diagnosis, and even more so about self-treatment, with pain in the navel, there can be no question. Such a sign may well be evidence of banal digestive problems, but it can also be a manifestation of very serious pathologies.

The main conclusion follows from the last thesis.

What do pain in the navel in women, men, children say. What should you know to avoid mortal danger and development of oncology.

In other cases, umbilical pain suggests pathological changes in your body. First of all, they concern the organs located in the peritoneum. Then, muscle problems in the paraumbilical halo. The reason may be a simple non-observance of hygiene or inflammation of the node, a hernia of the navel.

Common ailments that provoke this syndrome are considered:
enteritis - inflammatory phenomena in the small intestine, often complicated by gastrointestinal diseases:

gastroenteritis - a reaction to poisoning with poor-quality drink and food, unsuitable drugs:
enterocolitis - inflammation of the intestines, including thin and thick;
intestinal diverticulitis - the appearance of fragments of protrusion in the colon;
childhood abdominal migraine with symptoms like poisoning and headache attacks;
volvulus, acute appendicitis, umbilical hernia.

That is, the soreness of the navel suggests: a person has health problems. Therefore, you need to consult a doctor and find out the etiology of the syndrome.

Pain in the umbilicus in women

The presence of pain in the umbilical node in women indicates pathological processes occurring in the urogenital area, digestive system. This includes the kidneys, bladder and urinary tract, reproductive organs, intestines.
Cystitis. Pathology of the functions of the bladder associated with the inflammatory process.
endometriosis- a violation in the structure of the internal endometrium of the uterus and its growth, including outside the organ.
fibroma of the uterus - benign neoplasms on the body of the uterus outside.
Oncology appendages and uterus.
IBS- blood circulation is disturbed in the irritated intestine;
Hernia umbilical node.

Women should not ignore the symptom of a painful navel. If you do not see a doctor in time, you can miss the growth of benign and malignant tumors pelvic organs or bacterial infection urinary area.

Remember! You must know why your belly button hurts untimely treatment diseases of the small pelvis can lead to infertility and chronic female diseases.

Pain in the navel in men

Pain in the umbilical node warns that a person has an anomaly in the rectum. Serious illnesses of this outgoing intestine are usually detected too late. This is due to smoothed symptoms and embarrassment of people who do not want to go to the doctor with delicate issue. Meanwhile, it is pain in the navel in men that is often a sign of the development of pathology in the rectum. And if it is accompanied by bloating, impaired bowel movements, discomfort in the abdomen, then this is a formidable symptomatic complex. You need to see a doctor immediately.

Umbilical pains of an antispasmodic nature in men are signs of many diseases:

cicatricial formations in nonspecific ulcerative colitis;
Crohn's disease;
the processes of formation of adhesions in the intestine;
the formation of tumor foci, including malignant ones.

Boys often have stagnation of feces - megacolon, due to the appearance of dilated areas in the colon. This does not pass without a trace for the respiratory organs, cardiac activity, since the overflow of the intestine raises the diaphragm, and it presses on those organs that are located above. Pain in the intestines is a symptom of this disease.

In older men, pain in the navel is a consequence chronic inflammation prostate. This symptom complements the symptomatic picture of the disease along with urination disorders, hormonal dysfunction and decreased potency.

Be carefull! If there is pain in the navel, then trouble with men's health has already. To prevent diseases from becoming chronic, do not postpone a visit to the doctor.

Pain in the umbilicus in a child

In newborns of six months of age, pain in the umbilical node occurs against the background of colic, swelling, and constipation. If they are not accompanied elevated temperature, the refusal of the baby to eat and the deterioration of well-being, then you should not be worried. The soreness will pass when everything calms down in the intestines of the baby.

If the child is over a year old, then umbilical pain means the presence of pathologies:

the reaction of the body after a viral infection;
vomiting with pain speaks of an umbilical hernia in a baby;
in children under the age of 7, the soreness of the node is associated with poisoning, constipation, genitourinary infections;
schoolchildren complain of pain in the navel with digestive problems, diseases of the digestive tract, stool disorders, intestinal and urinary infections, painful menstruation.

Council of experts. Parents should definitely respond to such complaints. Pain in the navel is a signal for the need for a detailed examination. Do not miss a serious health anomaly in a child.

Pain near and around, below and around the navel

That is, a person experiences pain in the entire umbilical zone. The pains are different - strong, not very, pulling, aching, cramping. By their nature and localization, the doctor may suspect a certain disease. On his own, a person cannot draw the correct conclusion about what is happening to him.
But common signs exist, they look like this:

aching pains in the umbilical zone presumably signal digestive problems, intestinal obstruction, neoplasms in the intestines and genitourinary organs;
acute pains near the node - ulcers in the intestines, anomalies of the gallbladder, umbilical hernia, passage of kidney stones;
pulling near the knot - intestinal obstruction, the onset of inflammatory processes in the genitourinary system;
pricks and cuts near the navel from problems in the digestive tract, genitourinary system, with acute appendicitis, cholecystitis, pancreatitis;
severe pain syndrome - acute appendicitis, volvulus, oncology;
it hurts below the navel - Crohn's disease, above the navel - problems with the stomach, duodenum;
it hurts on the right - appendicitis, volvulus of the small intestine, on the left - the pancreas, spleen, problems in the large intestine.

Conclusion. Even knowing what pain in the navel can mean, you should not start treatment on your own. The information is given to you so that you understand how serious it is and do not hesitate to go to the clinic. With severe pain, you need to call an ambulance. For example, a hernia can break through, appendicitis can end in peritonitis, and this is deadly. Take care of yourself and be healthy.

Abdominal pain is one of the most common types of pain that can occur in isolation or as part of pathological symptoms with some diseases. Pain can occur from the sides, in the lower abdomen, in the epigastric and abdominal region. Less common pain in umbilical region: below, in the upper part, on the left side or right of the navel. The greatest danger is pain in the right side near the umbilical zone, since this symptom may indicate serious illnesses e.g. inflammation appendix.

In the right quadrant of the abdomen are parts of the intestine ( hepatic angle colon in the right hypochondrium, ascending colon on the right flank, blind with appendix in the right iliac region), the small intestine occupies the entire umbilical region, the appendix. Internal organs reproductive system - uterine appendages - occupy the right and left iliac, and possibly suprapubic, areas. Therefore, pain in the right side of the abdomen is most often caused by disorders in the work of these organs.

bowel problems

About 50% of the pathologies in which the patient complains of pain to the right of the navel is associated with the functioning of the intestine. These can be the following diseases:

irritable bowel syndrome — functional disorder intestines, having periods of remission and exacerbation and chronic course(the diagnosis is made if the bowel function is disturbed for three months in a row, and there are no infectious or organic causes);
bowel obstruction- a condition in which the movement of food through the digestive tract and stops physical activity intestinal walls;
colitis- inflammation of the outer epithelial layer of the intestinal walls;
diverticulitis – inflammatory process in the intestines, in which protrusions in the form of sacs, resembling hernias, form in its cavity;
enteritis- a disease characterized by malabsorption nutrients the walls of the small intestine and atrophy of the cell layer of the mucous membranes.

nutritional errors, increased content salt and chemical additives in the diet, violation intestinal microflora, smoking and ethanol abuse can also cause pain syndrome on the right side of the umbilical region. If the patient has recently been treated with antibiotics and other drugs with a high antibacterial activity discomfort may be side reaction for treatment.

Note! In women who often go on diets and restrict themselves in nutrition, such pains can be chronic. To prevent this, it is necessary to responsibly approach the preparation of the diet. IN daily menu meat and poultry (preferably farm-farmed), fish, chicken or quail eggs, fruits, herbs, nuts, milk and berries must be present.

Circulatory disorders

Violation of blood circulation can also lead to the appearance of a moderate pain syndrome to the right of the navel. Most often this occurs when the mesenteric vessels are clamped. The mesentery is a type of ligament that connects back abdominal cavity with various sites intestinal tube. Thanks to this fold, the intestine receives vertical position, rather than descending into lower part belly. If the movement of blood through the vessels covering the surface of the mesentery is disturbed, the person experiences a stabbing pain of moderate intensity. At the same time, other symptoms may occur:

pain in the intestines;
difficulty with defecation;
chair instability.

Pathology can be detected using ultrasound diagnostics.

Appendicitis

Appendicitis can be suspected if the patient complains of pain on the right side of the navel, which increases with a change in body position and does not go away for 12 hours. Appendicitis - severe surgical pathology, in which there is inflammation of the appendix (vermiform appendix, which is an appendage of the caecum). Appendicitis has a fairly bright and severe symptoms, but most of the symptoms cannot be called specific and characteristic of this particular disease. For this reason, doctors forbid giving the patient any medication (especially painkillers) until the person has been examined. The use of any medication can "lubricate" the clinical picture of the pathology and make it difficult to make an accurate diagnosis.

Symptoms of acute appendicitis include:

rapid development of hypotension (including an isolated decrease in blood pressure);
headache;
vomiting (most often single) and severe nausea;
pain on the right side of the abdomen, which can occur near the navel, in the central part, and then take on a diffuse character;
cold sweat;
tension in the abdominal muscles.

Important! Treatment of appendicitis is always surgical. If time does not carry out the removal of the inflamed appendix, purulent exudate can get into abdominal cavity and the bloodstream, which will lead to the development of peritonitis (inflammation of the organs and tissues of the peritoneum) and sepsis.

Hernial protrusion is another possible cause chronic pain in area umbilical ring. Depending on the location, pain may occur on the right or left side. A hernia is a protrusion of the intestine that goes beyond its location while maintaining the integrity of the mucous membranes lining inner surface intestines.

In some cases, the pain may be caused by a herniated umbilical ring, but this pathology in adults is extremely rare, since in most cases it is diagnosed and operated on in childhood(up to 5-7 years).

Other reasons

This symptom can occur with diseases of the kidneys, pancreas, gallbladder. With cholecystitis (inflammation of the gallbladder), tingling pain on the right side of the navel is one of the first symptoms of the pathology, after which others begin to develop characteristics. The following pathologies can be added to the list of diseases in which you may encounter right-sided pain around the navel:

ulcerative lesions of the walls of the intestine or stomach;
the formation of stones in the gallbladder (cholelithiasis);
liver disease;
pathology in the functioning of the diaphragm.

Important! A malignant lesion of the small intestine can also have pain to the right of the navel as one of the symptoms. The pains are pulling, aching, chronic and aggravated by pressure on the umbilical ring. To rule out the possibility of cancer, you need to contact an oncologist.

Video - Why does it hurt in the right lower abdomen?

Causes of pain in women

In women, this type of pain may indicate gynecological diseases and inflammatory processes in the genitourinary system. The most common of these is endometrial pathology. doctors think chronic disease, which cannot be cured completely, but pathological growth and cell division can be stopped connective tissue. The disease is characterized by the growth of the inner layer of the uterus outside the organ.

The main reason for the development of endometriosis, doctors believe hormonal disorders, which in most girls appear during puberty.

Another one hormonal pathology – endometrial hyperplasia. With this disease, pathological growth of the endometrium and its thickening occurs. The symptoms of the disease are quite characteristic, so the diagnosis usually does not cause difficulties.

Signs of endometrial hyperplasia include:

uterine bleeding that lasts more than 7-10 days;
pain in the lower abdomen and umbilical region on the right side or below;
temperature rise to 37.8-38.3°;
pallor of the skin;
signs of anemia;
headache and dizziness;
lowering blood pressure;
weakness and decreased performance.

In most cases, it is possible to stop bleeding during a disease only with the help of curettage, which can be used with diagnostic purpose. Special surgical instrument(curette) or vacuum, the doctor removes the entire endometrium and sends the resulting material for histological examination.

Moderate pulling pains to the right of the umbilical ring can also be triggered by the following diseases:

myoma or fibroma of the uterus;
cystitis;
pyelonephritis;
inflammation of the ovaries or appendages;
glomerulonephritis;
cervical erosion.

Note! If, after treatment of the underlying disease, the pain does not go away or increases, it is necessary to seek advice from an oncologist to exclude the possibility of cancer female genital area.

Causes of cramping pain to the right of the umbilical ring

The pain does not always have a pulling, cutting or stabbing character. In some diseases, it may resemble muscle spasms, which are most often the result of narrowing of the intestinal walls.

This symptom manifests itself in the following pathologies:

the formation of adhesions in the intestine;
Crohn's disease - chronic pathology, in which granulomatous inflammation occurs in certain parts of the gastrointestinal tract;
ulcerative colitis of nonspecific type with signs of scarring;
megacolon - expansion and thickening of the walls of the colon.

Bloating, flatulence and others dyspeptic disorders, which are most often the result of overeating and disorders in the digestive organs, can also cause cramping pain, which disappears after the elimination of the negative factor.

Why does pain appear to the right of the navel in men?

Most probable cause given symptoms in men of any age is prostatitis. It is an inflammatory process that affects tissues prostate, which may have non-infectious and infectious etiology. Prostatitis most often takes a chronic course with periods of exacerbation.

Symptoms of the disease are usually:

pain during urination and sexual intercourse;
swelling and swelling of prostate tissues;
temperature rise to subfebrile indicators;
frequent urge to empty the bladder.

Simultaneously with prostatitis, another pathology of the prostate gland often occurs - prostate adenoma. In an uncomplicated course, the treatment of pathology can be conservative. In more severe cases, surgical therapy will be required.

Diagnosis: who to contact if it hurts to the right of the navel?

When similar symptom necessary, especially if it has a chronic course and high intensity, it is necessary to contact the following specialists:

gastroenterologist;
proctologist;
surgeon
oncologist;
gynecologist (for women).

If other symptoms characteristic of certain diseases the patient does not, you can start the examination with a consultation with a therapist who will conduct a visual examination, palpation of the abdominal region, and collect a medical history.

According to the results initial examination the patient will be assigned additional methods surveys listed in the table below.

Video - Possible causes of abdominal pain

First aid for pain near the navel on the right side

Before examination by a doctor, it is forbidden to take any medicines. If the pain is of mild or moderate intensity, a single use of antispasmodics is allowed, for example, " Drotaverina», « Papaverina», « No-shpy". If after this the pain recurs, it is necessary to visit the attending physician and find out the cause of the pathology.

If pain provoked by errors in nutrition (the use of fatty foods, overeating), you can alleviate the condition with the help of digestive enzymes. For this purpose, the drug is well suited " Mezim". The dosage for an adult is 1-2 tablets.

With severe pain, analgesics cannot be used until the ambulance arrives. You can reduce the intensity of sensations with the help of cold compresses. To do this, you can use ice or any frozen product wrapped in a thick towel. The duration of the compress should not exceed 10-15 minutes.

Causes of pain around the navel, having different localization, so many. Determine for yourself what caused pathological condition, is almost impossible, because it requires additional examinations. Severe pain to the right of the navel may be the result of heavy consumption of fatty and smoked foods or indicate the development severe pathologies such as appendicitis. In some cases, such clinical picture indicates sluggish oncological process, therefore, it is not worth delaying the trip to the hospital. Only timely detection dangerous diseases can guarantee a favorable prognosis later life and maintaining health.

Pain in the abdomen causes a lot of discomfort to a person - he cannot move normally, work, walk. But besides this, if the stomach hurts in the navel, it can be a symptom of a mass of dangerous diseases and pathologies that develop in the body.

It is very difficult to determine the causes of this condition, because. pain in the umbilical region is inherent in a number of diseases, and in order to make an accurate diagnosis, it is required to pass certain tests and contact the appropriate specialists.

Features of pain and their localization

Pain in the umbilical region may indicate huge number most different problems, so the main thing is to correctly determine the type of pain and start treatment on time

In the umbilical region there are several systems and organs, in case of problems in which pain can occur. Based on the location of the pain and its nature, it is possible to draw a preliminary conclusion about the causes that caused it.

The nature of the pain:

acute pain. It can occur when an umbilical hernia is infringed, an intestinal ulcer, or pathologies of the gallbladder. At acute pain radiating to the lumbar region at the same time as the urge to urinate, this may be due to the movements of kidney stones.
Cutting (stabbing) pain. It can manifest itself in acute appendicitis, pathologies of the genitourinary system (in women), disorders of the functions of the organs of the stomach and intestines.
It's a dull pain. It can occur with intestinal obstruction, the development of tumors, diseases of the genitourinary system, chronic.
Nagging pain. It is often observed in pregnant women with stretching of the walls of the peritoneum, as well as in pathologies of the urogenital area and intestinal obstruction.
Pain when pressed. With an umbilical hernia, pain near the navel is often combined with a feeling of nausea, and. At the same time, the protrusion of the navel is noticeable with visual inspection, and a characteristic seal is felt to the touch, with pressure on which the pain is noticeably intensified. Also, pain near the navel when pressed, accompanied by nausea, is characteristic of appendicitis, but the pain increases in right side at the bottom.
Pain after lifting weights. Appears with an increase in intra-abdominal, umbilical hernia, with stretching abdominal wall in women who have given birth.
Strong pains. Often accompanied acute conditions: appendicitis, umbilical hernia, volvulus, oncological diseases. The child may develop acute pain in the umbilical region against the background of hereditary abdominal hernia. In this case, the pain can be both permanent and paroxysmal in nature and be accompanied by flatulence, nausea. Pain sensations gradually shift to the stomach area, gradually intensifying.
Pain after eating. The stomach begins to hurt after eating with, while there is an eructation, a feeling of heaviness, a decrease in appetite. The same symptoms are characteristic of indigestion. infectious nature, in violation of the blood circulation of the mesenteric vessels, as well as in irritable bowel syndrome.

Note! It should be borne in mind that each pathology or disease has its own specific set of symptoms, so it is very important to notice any functional changes in the body so that the most accurate diagnosis can be made.

Why does the stomach hurt in the navel:

If it hurts below the navel:

Crohn's disease;
Enteritis;
Diseases of the large intestine;
Nonspecific ulcerative;
Mezadenitis;
Diverticulitis of the small intestine;
Pathology of the genitourinary system.

If it hurts to the left of the navel:

Accumulation of gases in the large intestine;
Diseases of the pancreas, spleen.

If it hurts to the right of the navel:

Volvulus of the small intestine;
Appendicitis.

If it hurts around the navel:

Umbilical hernia;
Acute appendicitis.

If it hurts above the navel:

Gastropathy;
and 12 duodenal ulcer.

Almost all pains associated with pathologies of the peritoneal organs are initially localized near the navel. Therefore, one should observe the specifics of pain in order to narrow the search. possible illness. To do this, you need to determine the nature of the pain (cutting, sharp, stabbing, etc.), as well as what preceded the onset of pain (food, physical exercise) and what other symptoms were observed in addition (fever, vomiting, nausea, diarrhea).

Possible pathologies

Medicine has more than a dozen pathologies that are associated with the appearance of pain in the umbilical region. Some of them are inherent in certain categories of patients: men, children, women, etc.

Among women

In women, such pain may indicate problems with reproductive system Therefore, it is impossible to postpone the examination of the doctor in any case.

Most often, pain in the umbilical region occurs in women, which is due to the fact that pain in this area is usually associated with disorders in urinary system or reproductive organs:

Endometriosis. congenital pathology in which particles of the endometrium fall outside the uterus.
Inflammation of the pelvic organs ( infectious diseases, tumors).
Oncology: uterine cancer, uterine fibroids, ovarian cancer.

What to do with pain in the navel

It is impossible to determine the cause of the pain on your own, so you should not try to establish a diagnosis yourself, much less start treatment. pathology, causing pain in the stomach, a lot and what to do in this case, only a doctor can tell, and even then after the examination.

Note! Self-treatment for pain in the navel, it is highly not recommended. It is better to contact a specialist - a surgeon, a therapist, a gastroenterologist, and in case of acute pain - immediately call an ambulance.

When interviewing a doctor, you should clearly answer the questions:

How long, how constantly and how often the stomach hurts;
Where does the pain give or is it localized in one specific place;
What is the nature of the pain (cutting, sharp, aching, etc.);
Does the nature and localization of pain change over time.

To determine the cause of pain, the doctor will prescribe additional examinations:

Ultrasound of the digestive tract;
Analysis of feces and blood;
Irrigoscopy or colonoscopy.

Treatment will be prescribed depending on the cause of the painful condition.