Autoimmune system. Which doctor treats autoimmune diseases

Autoimmune diseases- these are diseases, the occurrence of which is provoked by autoallergy (immune reaction to the body's own tissues).

The immune system is a collection of organs and cells that protect our body from various foreign agents. In the formation of immunity, the leading role is played by lymphocytes, which are produced bone marrow, and then undergo the process of maturation in lymph nodes or thymus.

At healthy person a set of T and B lymphocytes, when an infection is detected that the body has not encountered before, forms an antigen that destroys a foreign agent. This is how vaccines "acquaint" our immune system with disease-causing organisms, forming a stable immunity against various infections.

But, if the system fails, white blood cells begin to perceive a certain type of cell as a dangerous object. human body. Instead of viruses and bacteria, antigens attack healthy and useful cells. The process of self-destruction starts.

Causes of Autoimmune Diseases

Despite the rapid development modern medicine, the process of occurrence of autoallergy is not fully understood. All known causes the occurrence of diseases associated with the aggression of lymphocytes against the cells of their own body, are divided into external and internal (gene mutations of types I and II).

The cause of a system failure can be:

hereditary predisposition;
negative impact environment;
severe and prolonged illness;
changes in tissue structure;
destruction of the tissue barrier as a result of trauma or inflammation;
pathological growth of immune cells.

Diseases caused by an autoallergic reaction affect people of different age groups. According to statistics, similar problems are more common in women, and a pathological immune response develops in many even in childbearing age.

Symptoms of autoimmune diseases

The symptomatology depends entirely on what is the cause of the development. pathological changes. Most diseases of this spectrum are characterized by such manifestations as:

weakness;
fast fatiguability;
dizziness;
pain syndromes;
subfebrile temperature.

Important! An autoimmune disease can be suspected if, while taking vitamins, trace elements, amino acids or adaptogens general state person is deteriorating.

Diseases caused by the pathological activity of lymphocytes often occur without a pronounced clinical picture, and each individual symptom can lead the wrong way, masking the disease under another, often found in medical practice disease.

List of autoimmune diseases

The manifestations of a particular disease depend on the type of cells that are attacked by the antigen and the degree of activity. lymphatic system. Some of the most common types of illnesses that you can blame your own immune system for include:

Rheumatoid arthritis.
Multiple sclerosis.
Diabetes mellitus of the first type.
Vasculitis.
Systemic lupus erythematosus.
Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Graves' disease.
Julian-Barré syndrome.
hemolytic anemia.
Scleroderma.
Myasthenia.
Myopathy.
autoimmune hepatitis.
Focal alopecia.
antiphospholipid syndrome.
celiac disease
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura.
Primary biliary cirrhosis.
Psoriasis.

Which doctor should I contact?

Having identified the symptoms characteristic of this group of diseases, first of all, it is necessary to consult a therapist. It is this specialist who primary diagnosis of all ailments and determines which doctor's consultation the patient needs.

To identify the causes that give symptoms, the doctor will perform an examination, get acquainted with the diagnoses in the anamnesis, and also prescribe a set of tests and the necessary hardware diagnostics (X-ray, ultrasound, MRI or other research methods).

Why not immediately make an appointment with a narrow specialist?

Even the most experienced doctor will not be able to make a diagnosis without having the results of the examination in hand.
The symptom that bothers you is not necessarily provoked by an autoallergy, and in many cases a visit to a therapist will be enough.
Appointments with specialists often occur in advance, several days, and sometimes even a week in advance, while therapists receive daily appointments, which will allow you not to waste precious time and have time to perform the necessary diagnostics.

Based on your complaints and test results, your therapist may refer you to a specific specialist. Since an autoallergic reaction is systemic in nature and can cause a very diverse symptomatology, the help of doctors such as:

immunologist;
rheumatologist;
hepatologist;

Sometimes a consultation of several specialists is required to clarify the diagnosis and complex treatment aimed not only at eliminating symptoms, but also at normalizing work immune system.

For some diseases, it is not enough for a person to simply take the drug and follow the recommendations. So, with multiple sclerosis, causing problems with speech, the help of a phoniatrist is needed, and in case of hearing problems, an audiologist, and to restore motor functions a specialist will help physiotherapy exercises. An adaptologist will tell you how to adapt to life, taking into account the new requirements of the body. Since many of the diseases listed in the list significantly reduce the quality of life, which inevitably affects the psychological state of a person, for many, the help of a psychologist will be really indispensable.

Treatment of autoallergy

Since the autoimmune response causes various diseases, then the treatment should be prescribed taking into account the diagnosis, the severity of the symptoms and their severity. Traditional Methods suggest:

relief of symptoms and improvement of the patient's quality of life;
replacement therapy;
suppression of the immune system.

Some techniques alternative medicine can be used to reduce pain and improvement psychological state. But, they cannot fully replace drug treatment, and therefore may be prescribed as additional, if the attending physician finds it appropriate.

Do not self-medicate. Many homeopathic remedies can aggravate the condition, introducing an even greater imbalance in the work of body systems. Application of any non-traditional methods treatments must be agreed with the doctor!

Autoimmune diseases are diseases associated with a malfunction of the human immune system, which begins to perceive its own tissues as foreign and damage them. Similar diseases also called systemic, because, as a rule, it is affected whole system or even the whole body.

In our time, they often talk about new infections that pose a threat to all of humanity. This is, first of all, AIDS, as well as SARS ( SARS), bird flu and others viral diseases. Looking back at history, most dangerous viruses and bacteria managed to win, and largely due to the stimulation of their own immune system (vaccination).

The mechanism of occurrence of these processes has not yet been identified. Experts cannot understand what is connected with backlash immune system to their own tissues. Trauma, stress, hypothermia, various infectious diseases, etc. can provoke a failure in the body.

Diagnosis and treatment of systemic diseases can be dealt with by such doctors as a general practitioner, immunologist, rheumatologist and other specialists.

Examples

by the most known disease from this group is rheumatoid arthritis. However, this disease is by no means the most common autoimmune pathology. Most common autoimmune disease thyroid gland- diffuse toxic goiter(Graves' disease) and Hashimoto's thyroiditis. According to the autoimmune mechanism also develop diabetes Type I, systemic lupus erythematosus and multiple sclerosis.

Not only diseases, but also some syndromes can have an autoimmune nature. A typical example is chlamydia, a sexually transmitted disease caused by chlamydia. With this disease, the so-called Reiter's syndrome can develop, which is characterized by damage to the eyes, joints and urinary organs. These manifestations are not associated with direct exposure to the microbe, but arise as a result of autoimmune reactions.

Causes

In the process of maturation of the immune system, the main time of which falls on the period from birth to 13-15 years, lymphocytes - cells of the immune system - undergo "training" in the thymus and lymph nodes. At the same time, each cell clone acquires the ability to recognize certain foreign proteins in order to fight various infections in the future.

Some lymphocytes learn to recognize the proteins of their body as foreign. Normally, such lymphocytes are tightly controlled by the immune system and probably serve to destroy defective or diseased cells of the body. However, in some people, control over these cells is lost, their activity increases and the process of destruction of normal cells starts - an autoimmune disease develops.

The causes of autoimmune diseases are not well understood, but existing information allows us to divide them into external And internal.

External causes are mainly causative agents of infectious diseases or physical impact, For example, ultraviolet radiation or radiation. When defeated specific fabric human body, they change their own molecules in such a way that the immune system perceives them as foreign. After "attacking" the affected organ, the immune system causes chronic inflammation and, consequently, further damage to their own tissues.

Another external cause is the development of cross-immunity. This happens when the causative agent of the infection is "similar" to its own cells - as a result, the immune system simultaneously affects both the microbe and the cells (one of the explanations for Reiter's syndrome in chlamydia).

Internal causes are, first of all, gene mutations that are inherited.

Some mutations can change the antigenic structure of a certain organ or tissue, preventing lymphocytes from recognizing them as "their own" - such autoimmune diseases are called organ-specific. Then the disease itself will be inherited (in different generations the same organs will be affected).

Other mutations can unbalance the immune system by disrupting the control of autoaggressive lymphocytes. Then a person, under the influence of stimulating factors, can get sick with an organ-nonspecific autoimmune disease that affects many systems and organs.

Treatment. Promising Methods

Treatment of autoimmune (systemic) diseases consists of taking anti-inflammatory drugs and drugs that suppress the immune system (they are very toxic and such therapy contributes to susceptibility to different kind infections).

Existing medicines do not act on the cause of the disease, and not even on the affected organ, but on the whole organism. Scientists are striving to develop fundamentally new methods that will operate locally.

The search for new drugs against autoimmune disease is coming along three main paths.

The most promising of the methods seems to be gene therapy, with which it will be possible to replace a defective gene. However, before practical application gene therapy is still far away, and mutations corresponding to specific disease were not found in all cases.

If the cause turns out to be a loss of control of the body over the cells of the immune system, then some researchers suggest simply replacing them with new ones, after having carried out tough immunosuppressive therapy before that. This technique has already been tested and has shown satisfactory results in the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus and multiple sclerosis, however, it is still unknown how long this effect is, and whether suppression of the “old” immunity is safe for the body.

Perhaps, before others, methods will become available that do not eliminate the cause of the disease, but specifically remove its manifestations. These are, first of all, drugs based on antibodies. They are able to block the attack of their own tissues by the immune system.

Another way is the appointment of substances involved in the fine regulation of the immune process. That is, we are talking not about substances that suppress the immune system as a whole, but about analogues of natural regulators that act only on certain types cells.

The immune system is a complex interconnection of organs and cells. And when failures occur, which are also called systemic diseases, the whole organism is affected, the whole system is destroyed, like a computer when virus attack. Interestingly, scientists still cannot identify what causes these same autoimmune diseases, they can only assume possible provoking factors for such failures. To date, more than eighty types of such diseases are known, each of which affects any part of the body or organ.

What are autoimmune diseases: a simple explanation

Unfortunately, autoimmune diseases are quite common, they affect about seven percent of the world's population. Among them, there are both rare and well-known diseases, which can be divided into two types: organ-specific (directed against one organ), and systemic (with a wide range antigens).

Autoimmune diseases are statistically more common in women than in men.

Today, autoimmune diseases are considered to be incurable, because it is impossible to cure something that cannot be fixed, reinstalled, like an operating system. Therefore, all the possibilities of doctors in this field come down to is to diagnose and alleviate the patient's condition. Although such relief is rather temporary, because all drugs are aimed primarily at suppressing the entire immune system, which makes the body weakened and unprotected.

Classification of common organ-specific diseases:

Joint ailments (rheumatoid arthritis, spondyloarthropathy, sacroiliitis);
Thyroid diseases (DTG, Graves' disease, diabetes mellitus, non-thyroid diseases);
Disorders of the nervous system (myasthenia gravis, multiple sclerosis);
Diseases of the liver and gastrointestinal tract (cirrhosis, ulcerative colitis, hepatitis, insulitis);
Defeat circulatory system(neutropenia, anemia);
Abnormalities in the work of the kidneys (Goodpasture's syndrome, glomerolupatia and glomerol nephritis);
Inflammation of the skin (psoriasis, vitiligo, lupus, urticaria);
Pulmonary diseases (sarcoidosis, fibrosing alveolitis of the lungs);
Pathology of the heart (myocarditis, fever).

All "medicine diseases" of this type develop very slowly, and then haunt a person all his life. On early stages symptoms are like pictures, very blurry, which complicates correct setting diagnosis. The treatment of such diseases is carried out by specialized doctors, sometimes the help of several specialists is required at once, on the professionalism of which the state of health, and sometimes the life of autoimmune patients depends.

Diagnosis of autoimmune diseases: how not to waste time

Since autoimmune diseases develop slowly, and their symptoms remain in the shadows for a long time, a person, as a rule, does not take this seriously - he is drawn to a visit to the doctor. Then the local therapist long years unsuccessfully treats and tries to help the patient. Assigns a whole list of tests before he guesses to conduct an autoimmune examination. Therefore, if some kind of sluggish inflammatory process worries, it is better to pay attention to it in time, as they say in Latin “periculum in mora” (danger in delay).

A laboratory can diagnose an autoimmune disease using a special blood test.

If an autoimmune disease is suspected, the patient is prescribed a full series of diagnostic procedures. Despite the fact that the list of these diseases is very wide, it is necessary to determine the presence of the nature of the behavior of antibodies. To do this, it is necessary to check the blood of the subject for these antibodies.

Required tests:

Test for fluorescent antinuclear antibodies (a blood test that detects certain autoimmune antibodies) and lymphocytotoxic autoantibodies;
On C-reactive protein (allows you to understand the nature of the inflammatory process);
Erythrocyte sedimentation reaction (allows you to control the inflammatory process);
The degree of increase in ESR (will help assess the activity of the disease);

Although full picture disease is still not clear enough, according to the results of the analyzes, it will be possible to draw preliminary conclusions. For example, if a doctor diagnoses slight increases in titers during a normal infection, then with an autoimmune deviation, the indicators will be significantly exceeded.

Causes of autoimmune diseases: expert opinion

Autoimmune diseases are mysterious for world medicine to this day, because it is still not possible to establish the true causes of their occurrence and find a way to cure them. All we have are hypotheses based on practical and laboratory observations. According to these data, there are several true reasons the development of such diseases and a list of so-called triggers that are the impetus for the disorientation of the human immune system.

Genetic and psychological reasons- this, according to world doctors, is the basis for the development of autoimmune abnormalities.

When a person is admitted to the hospital with an autoimmune disease, they are treated by a specialist doctor like a normal patient - with the same methods and medicines. But the latest developments of scientists have proven that this is fundamentally wrong, especially since there are no special results of such treatment. Today it has become well known that the etiology of various autoimmune diseases is common, outdated methods are recognized as ineffective, and there is hope that these diseases will soon be put on the rank of curable ones.

Possible causes of autoimmune failures:

Unhealthy gut. It is known that more than 80% of the immune system is located in the intestine and its normal functioning means the health of the whole organism.
Gluten (gluten). This is a complex protein that is found in many foods, it has a similar structure to the tissues of the thyroid gland. Hypersensitivity to gluten can cause autoimmune diseases.
Toxins (mycotoxins, heavy metals).
Infection.
Stress. It has been proven that stress is not only emotions, but also biochemical changes that can destroy immune functions.

The genetic code is the main component that carries not only bodily information, but also psychological information. The code for health, or illness, is formed in the family and is inherited, like gene mutations. The human nervous system has a very close relationship with the hormonal and immune systems. It controls the production of hormones and influences immune cells. A direct relationship between the state of health of the body and mental attitude has long proven the placebo effect, and all diseases begin with the head.

How to be and whether it is possible to help: autoimmune diseases in children

An autoimmune disease is the name of an aggressive reaction of the body directed against its own healthy tissues, for a reason unknown to this day. Medicine does not know how to properly treat these people. Such diseases are very often ill and children who are faced with serious violations work of the body, it is especially difficult for them during an exacerbation.

Children with autoimmune diseases often face problems in social environment- poor adaptation, problematic communication with peers, aggression.

All drugs used to treat immune problems, have high toxicity, therefore, a specialist prescribes them to children with great care and in minimum doses. Doctors advise parents to tirelessly control the disease, keeping it in remission. The child must follow the daily routine, eat healthy and healthy food, walk on fresh air. No less important is the positive psychological atmosphere in the family, because an unhealthy psychological climate in the home can cause an autoimmune conflict in a child.

The main types of childhood autoimmune diseases:

Rheumatoid arthritis (inflammation and destruction of the joints of the hands and feet);
Bechterew's disease (damage to the joints of the spine);
Nodular periarteritis (inflammation of the walls of blood vessels);
Red systemic lupus(defeat connective tissue).

If the child is often pestered by external, skin, allergic manifestations, proceeds with complications postoperative period, long and hard to bear any infection, or it repeats, it means that a failure has occurred in the body and it is necessary to do immunological tests. If, according to their results, deviations from the norm are more than 20%, then this may indicate signs of an autoimmune disease.

What are autoimmune diseases: a list of diseases (video)

Diseases that are also called autoallergic must be distinguished from diseases that have an autoallergic component in their development, that is, those for which autogenic allergens are simply a complication. There are also a number pathological processes, whose pathogenesis is immune complexes, in some cases this is the norm, and in some cases, immunocomplex diseases may occur. An autoimmune disease cannot be considered as convectional (especially dangerous), it is not contagious, it is not transmitted by airborne droplets, but, unfortunately, it is incurable. Scientists around the world are working on this problem and are looking for fundamentally new approach and new treatments.

What are autoimmune diseases? Their list is very wide and includes about 80 clinical signs diseases, which, however, are united by a single mechanism of development: for reasons still unknown to medicine, the immune system takes the cells of its own body as "enemies" and begins to destroy them.

One organ can get into the attack zone - then we are talking about an organ-specific form. If two or more organs are affected, then we are dealing with a systemic disease. Some of them can run like systemic manifestations, and without them, such as rheumatoid arthritis. Some diseases are characterized by simultaneous damage various organs, with others, the consistency appears only in the case of progression.

These are the most unpredictable diseases: they can suddenly appear and disappear just as spontaneously; appear once in a lifetime and never bother a person again; rapidly progress and end lethal outcome... But most often they take chronic form and require lifelong treatment.

Systemic autoimmune diseases. List

What other systemic autoimmune diseases are there? The list can be continued with such pathologies as:

dermatopolymyositis is a severe, rapidly progressive lesion of the connective tissue with involvement in the process of transversely smooth muscles, skin, internal organs;
which is characterized by venous thrombosis;
Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease that most commonly affects the lungs, but also the heart, kidneys, liver, brain, spleen, reproductive and endocrine system, gastrointestinal tract and other organs.

Organ-specific and mixed forms

Organ-specific types include primary myxedema, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, thyrotoxicosis ( diffuse goiter), autoimmune gastritis, pernicious anemia, (insufficiency of the adrenal cortex), and severe myasthenia gravis.

From mixed forms should be called Crohn's disease, primary biliary cirrhosis, celiac disease, chronic active hepatitis and others.

Autoimmune diseases. List by predominant symptoms

This type of pathology can be divided depending on which organ is predominantly affected. This list includes systemic, mixed, and organ-specific forms.

Diagnostics

The diagnosis is based on clinical picture And lab tests for autoimmune diseases. As a rule, they take a general, biochemical and immunological blood test.

The body's defenses are aimed at maintaining its stable state and destroying pathogenic agents. Special cells fight pests and contribute to their removal from the internal environment. It happens that a violation occurs in the body, and its own cells begin to be perceived as foreign. In science, such phenomena are called autoimmune diseases: in simple words the body destroys itself. Over the years, the number of patients with such diagnoses is only growing.

What are autoimmune diseases

The essence of the phenomenon described above boils down to the fact that an overly active immune system begins to attack individual tissues, organs or entire systems, due to which their work fails. Autoimmune diseases, what is it and why do they occur? The mechanism of the origin of such processes is still not completely clear to researchers in the field of medicine. There are a number of reasons for failures in the immune system. In addition, it is important to recognize the symptoms in time in order to be able to correct the course of the disease.

Symptoms

Each pathology in this group triggers its own characteristic autoimmune processes, so the symptoms may vary. However, there general group conditions, which suggests the idea of the development of autoimmune diseases:

drastic loss weight.
Weight gain in combination with rapid fatigue.
Joint and muscle pain for no apparent reason.
A decrease in the quality of mental activity - a person does not concentrate well at work, he has a cloudy mind.
A common autoimmune reaction is a skin rash. The condition is exacerbated by sun exposure and consumption certain products.
Dryness of mucous membranes and skin. The eyes and mouth are mostly affected.
Loss of sensation. Tingling in the limbs, insensitivity of any part of the body often indicates that the autoimmune system has launched its mechanisms.
Increased blood clotting up to the formation of blood clots, spontaneous abortions.
strong fallout hair, baldness.
Digestive disorders, stomach pain, discoloration of feces and urine, the appearance of blood in them.

Markers

Diseases of the defense system arise due to the activation of special cells in the body. What are autoantibodies? This is a group of cells that destroy healthy structural units organism, mistaking them for alien. The task of specialists is to prescribe laboratory tests and determine which highly active cells are present in the blood. When diagnosing, the attending physician relies on the presence of markers of autoimmune diseases - antibodies to substances that are natural for the human body.

Autoimmune disease markers are agents whose action is aimed at neutralizing:

yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae;
double-stranded native DNA;
extractable nuclear antigens;
neutrophilic cytoplasmic antigens;
insulin;
cardiolipnin;
prothrombin;
basement membrane glomeruli (determines kidney disease);
Fc fragment of immunoglobulin G ( rheumatoid factor);
phospholipids;
gliadin.

Causes

All lymphocytes develop mechanisms for recognizing foreign proteins and methods for dealing with them. Some of them eliminate "native" proteins, which is necessary if the cellular structure is damaged and needs to be eliminated. The defense system strictly controls the activity of such lymphocytes, but sometimes they fail, which causes an autoimmune disease.

Among other likely factors of autoimmune disorders, scientists identify:

Gene mutations that are influenced by heredity.
Transferred severe infections.
Penetration into internal environment viruses that can take the form of body cells.
Adverse Influence environment - radiation, atmospheric, water and soil pollution by chemicals.

Consequences

Nearly all autoimmune diseases occur in women, women are especially vulnerable childbearing age. Men suffer from disorientation of lymphocytes much less frequently. However, the consequences of these pathologies are equally negative for everyone, especially if the patient does not receive maintenance therapy. Autoimmune processes threaten the destruction of body tissues (one or more types), uncontrolled growth of an organ, and changes in organ functions. Some diseases significantly increase the risk of cancer of any localization and infertility.

List of human autoimmune diseases

Crashes in protective system organism can provoke damage to any organ, so the list autoimmune pathologies wide. They disrupt the work of the hormonal, cardiovascular, nervous systems, cause diseases of the musculoskeletal system, affect the skin, hair, nails, and more. At home, these diseases cannot be cured, the patient needs qualified help. medical personnel.

Blood

Hematologists are involved in the treatment and prognosis of the success of therapy. The most common diseases in this group are:

hemolytic anemia;
autoimmune neutropenia;
thrombocytopenic purpura.

Skin

A dermatologist will treat patients for autoimmune skin diseases. The group of these pathologies is wide:

psoriasis disease (in the photo it looks like red, too dry spots raised above the skin that merge with each other);
isolated cutaneous vasculitis;
some types of alopecia;
discoid lupus erythematosus disease;
pemphingoid;
chronic urticaria.

Thyroid gland

Autoimmune thyroid disease can be cured if you seek treatment in time qualified help. There are two groups of pathologies: the first, in which the amount of hormones is increased ( Basedow's disease, or Graves' disease), the second hormone is less than normal (Hashimoto's thyroiditis). autoimmune processes in thyroid gland lead to primary hypothyroidism. Patients are examined by an endocrinologist or family therapist. Anti-TPO (thyroid peroxidase) antibodies are a marker of autoimmune thyroid disease.

Symptoms autoimmune thyroiditis:

often the disease is asymptomatic and is detected during examination of the thyroid gland;
when the disease develops into hypothyroidism, apathy, depression, weakness, swelling of the tongue, hair loss, joint pain, slow speech, etc. are observed.
when a thyrotoxicosis disease occurs, the patient experiences mood swings, heart palpitations, fever, disruptions in menstrual cycle, strength reduction bone tissue etc.

Liver

Common autoimmune liver diseases:

primary biliary;
autoimmune hepatitis disease;
primary sclerosing cholangitis;
autoimmune cholangitis.

nervous system

Neurologists treat the following diseases:

Hyena-Bare syndrome;
myasthenia gravis.

joints

This group of diseases, in particular, affects even children. The process begins with inflammation of the connective tissue, which leads to the destruction of the joints. As a result, the patient loses the ability to move. Autoimmune joint diseases also include spondyloarthropathies - inflammatory processes joints and tension.

Treatment Methods

With a specific autoimmune disease, specialized treatment is prescribed. A referral for a blood test is issued, which reveals markers of pathology. At systemic diseases(, systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjögren's syndrome) it is necessary to get advice from several specialists and approach the treatment in a complex manner. This process will be lengthy, but with proper therapy it will allow you to live quality and long.

drugs

Mostly, the treatment of diseases is aimed at a strong decrease in the activity of the immune system, for which the patient needs to take special preparations- immunosuppressants. These include such medicines, like "Prednisolone", "Cyclophosphamide", "Azathioprine". Doctors weigh the factors that determine the benefit-harm ratio. The immune system is suppressed, and this condition is very dangerous for the body. The patient is under the supervision of specialists all the time. The use of immunomodulators, on the contrary, is often considered a contraindication for such therapy.

With autoimmune therapy

In autoimmune diseases, corticosteroid drugs are also used. They are also aimed at suppression defensive forces body, but still have an anti-inflammatory effect. It is undesirable to use these drugs long time because they give a lot side effects. In some cases, for the treatment of autoimmune diseases resort to blood transfusion - plasmapheresis. Highly active antibodies are removed from the blood, then it is transfused back.

Folk remedies

It is important to adjust your lifestyle - moderate hygiene, do not give up walking in sunny weather, drink natural green tea, less use of deodorants and perfumes, adhere to an anti-inflammatory diet. Each individual disease allows the use of specific folk remedies, but you should definitely consult a doctor, because in different occasions the same recipe can be fatal.

Video about the disease of the autoimmune system

Autoimmune diseases- this is such a wide group of pathologies that you can talk about it for a very long time. Scientists from all over the world are still arguing about the origin, methods of treatment and manifestations certain diseases. Your attention is presented to the release of the program "Be Healthy", in which experts talk about the essence of autoimmune processes, the most common pathologies, recommendations for maintaining health.