How to whiten teeth with severe sensitivity. Causes of increased sensitivity of teeth after whitening and methods of treatment

Simple Tips: How to Reduce Teeth Sensitivity After Whitening

The teeth whitening procedure is very popular all over the world, because everyone wants to get a radiant Hollywood smile. On the Kiadent website. com. ua you can get acquainted with the methods of modern whitening and reviews about the procedure. But only after such manipulations, patients often complain of increased sensitivity of the teeth. How to get rid of it, and are there methods that have proven effectiveness?

Ways to reduce sensitivity

The whitening procedure truly works wonders: just a couple of hours in the doctor's office, and a perfect, radiant smile is ready. Unpleasant sensations are not uncommon, and often, due to whitening, teeth ache for several days. How can you help yourself in such a situation?

  1. During the day after visiting the doctor, it is not recommended to eat cold or too hot food, as this will only cause an exacerbation of discomfort.
  2. Another important nuance is the use of soft toothbrushes that are not capable of injuring the already sensitive enamel.
  3. Experts recommend using a paste and balm with fluorine, as it significantly reduces sensitivity, while helping to restore enamel.
  4. At night, you can rinse your teeth with a decoction of either chamomile or calendula, which has a calming effect.

Usually, doctors themselves warn patients about what kind of food they can eat, what kind of paste and toothbrush is best to use. It is recommended to listen to these tips, as they can significantly improve a person's condition.

Medicines to combat hypersensitivity

An unpleasant sensation called hyperesthesia occurs not only against the background of whitening, but also for many other reasons. Sometimes the occurrence of a problem is the result of improper care of the teeth, and sometimes it indicates a thinning of the tooth enamel.

In case of severe sensitivity, the dentist may recommend the following drugs:

  • Fluocal gel, which must be applied to the teeth with a thin layer every six months;
  • the film "Dipelen Denta F", which turns out to be transparent and is attached directly to the teeth for a period of 6-8 hours;
  • GS TOOTH MOUSSE ointment is applied to the teeth in a thin layer and protects them from acids and temperatures.

Each such remedy contains fluorine, and some also calcium. Once on the teeth, these components gradually completely eliminate problems with hypersensitivity. Along the way, these drugs create a thin, inconspicuous film on the teeth, preventing negative external influences.

Those patients who decide to contact the Kiadent clinic will not need all these preparations, since whitening here takes place without harm to the health of the teeth, and the increased sensitivity that occurs immediately after the procedure disappears rather quickly. Despite the high quality of services, the cost of teeth whitening in Odessa is quite adequate. Now everyone can afford a Hollywood smile! π

Statistics show that every second person suffers from severe pain in the teeth while eating hot or cold food. In medicine, this disease is called hyperesthesia. It can be in the nature of an independent disease or a symptom. People suffering from hyperesthesia often ask the question: "How to relieve tooth sensitivity?" Modern medicine offers many ways to get rid of such an unpleasant phenomenon. In addition, there are effective folk methods. So, today we will talk about tooth sensitivity (how to remove, reviews, causes, ways to prevent the disease).

Causes of tooth sensitivity

  • Damage to the enamel and the occurrence of carious defects.
  • The presence of wedge-shaped lesions in the neck of the tooth.
  • Periodontitis. Neck exposure and
  • Frequent use of pastes. The composition of such products includes abrasive fillers (silicon compounds) and chemicals that contribute to the destruction of calcium.
  • Presence (demineralization of enamel).
  • Regular consumption of high acid foods. Acid fruits help leach calcium out of the enamel. This, in turn, causes the hard shell of the teeth to become porous. She begins to react to temperature and mechanical stimuli.
  • Increased tooth sensitivity may be associated with a professional cleaning procedure. Enamel, covered with hard deposits, becomes very thin. After professional cleaning, plaque is removed, and the necks of the teeth remain unprotected and are strongly exposed to mechanical and chemical irritants.

Types of tooth sensitivity

Sensitivity of the teeth (how to relieve discomfort, as well as prevent their reappearance - we will consider further) is a disease that is caused by different reasons for each person. That is why, before prescribing remedies for the treatment of such an ailment, the dentist determines the type of hyperesthesia.

Consider the signs by which tooth sensitivity is classified.

1. By origin:

  • Caused by pathologically increased abrasion of tooth enamel.
  • Not associated with hard tissue damage.

2. According to the degree of distribution:

  • organic form. to chemical and mechanical irritants appears in the area of ​​one or more teeth. The occurrence of such a disease occurs in the presence of carious and non-carious cavities, after filling or bleaching.
  • generalized form. Hypersensitivity to any irritants is manifested in the area of ​​most teeth. The occurrence and progression of hyperesthesia in this case is associated with such defects as multiple caries, pathological abrasion.

Symptoms and Diagnosis

In order to understand how to relieve tooth sensitivity quickly and effectively, you need to know the main symptoms of this disease.

The main sign indicating the presence of hyperesthesia is a sharp pain. It occurs when the tooth interacts with any irritants. Often, pain can occur even when cold or hot air enters the oral cavity. With increased sensitivity of the teeth, each meal is accompanied by unpleasant sensations. Hyperesthesia not only causes suffering to a person, but also interferes with dental intervention. So, any action of the doctor may be accompanied by acute or aching pain in the patient.

The presence of hyperesthesia is diagnosed during an examination by a dentist. As a rule, the doctor can immediately determine the cause and extent of the disease. If during the examination it was not possible to find out why the patient is worried about toothache during meals, then an X-ray examination is performed.

Traditional treatments for hyperesthesia

After the diagnosis, the dentist may suggest that the patient undergo a course of remineralization. During this procedure, the enamel is saturated with calcium, so it is less exposed to chemical and mechanical irritants. During therapy, drugs are used that help restore the mineral composition of the enamel. Fluoride-based products may also be used. This procedure in dentistry is called fluoridation. It includes the use of drugs with a high content of substances that enhance the remineralizing functions of fluoride ions.

Fillings, like other dental procedures, can cause tooth sensitivity. Caries destroys hard tissues and negatively affects nerve endings. That is why it is necessary to treat the defect immediately. This will help to avoid the risk of developing serious diseases and tooth loss.

In some cases, after filling, the patient may experience a pain reaction to temperature, chemical and mechanical stimuli. This is due to the fact that during treatment, the integrity of not only the tissues of the tooth, but also the nerve endings is damaged. As a rule, pain disappears a few days after filling.

If the sensitivity does not go away within a few days, then you should consult a doctor. Depending on the causes and nature of the pain, the dentist may prescribe the following procedures:

  • channel cleaning;
  • pulp removal;
  • therapy with special pastes and rinses that help reduce tooth sensitivity.

Whitening is a dental procedure that changes the color of the enamel. This method allows you to achieve the effect of "Hollywood smile", but it is not absolutely safe. The chemicals that make up whitening products strongly irritate the nerve endings and thin the enamel. That is why very often patients complain of increased tooth sensitivity after the procedure.

So, how to get rid of pain after whitening?

1. The first day after the procedure, the teeth are very sensitive. At this time, you should stop drinking too hot or cold drinks, sour and sweet foods.

2. Brush your teeth with a soft brush that does not destroy the weak porous enamel after whitening.

3. Use special products (gels, pastes, rinses), which include fluoride. This substance closes the pores in hard tissues formed during bleaching and promotes enamel regeneration.

Toothpastes and rinses to reduce sensitivity

For people suffering from hyperesthesia, the question often arises: How to relieve tooth sensitivity at home?" Modern manufacturers offer a wide range of products that are effective in combating this disease. Special toothpastes and rinses, with regular use, help to quickly get rid of pain during admission. food and consumption of cold and hot drinks.The composition of these agents includes the following substances: potassium chloride, aminofluoride, strontium acetate, hydroxyapatite, plant extracts and antiseptics.They help reduce the sensitivity of the nerves in the dentine canals and saturate the teeth with useful minerals.

The use of special pastes and rinses that reduce the level of sensitivity helps to quickly cure hyperesthesia, especially if it is caused by a whitening procedure. Apply such funds should be 2 times a day for a month.

Other medicines for desensitization

Consider the most popular and effective drugs in the fight against hyperesthesia.

1. Fluocal gel. The composition of this drug includes active fluorine compounds. They contribute to the formation of a mineral layer on the enamel. This helps not only to reduce the sensitivity of the teeth to various irritants, but also to prevent the occurrence of caries. It is recommended to apply the gel every six months.

2. Film "Dipelen Denta F". Self-adhesive film consists of two layers. The inner one joins directly to the enamel and has a healing effect. The outer layer protects the film and teeth from saliva during therapy. This tool is one of the most effective in the fight against hyperesthesia. This is due to the fact that the fluorine contained in the inner layer of the film affects the teeth for a long time (from 6 to 8 hours).

3. GS TOOTH MOUSSE. This ointment contains a large amount of calcium and phosphorus. It is applied to the teeth and forms a special film that protects the enamel from the negative effects of acids and closes the dentinal canals.

Folk methods of dealing with hyperesthesia

Modern medicine knows many tinctures and decoctions of herbs that quickly and effectively fight hyperesthesia. So, how to remove tooth sensitivity with folk remedies? Consider the most popular recipes.

  • Regular rinsing of the mouth with tea tree oil helps reduce tooth sensitivity.
  • A decoction of a highlander snake is an effective remedy in the fight against hyperesthesia. In addition, this medicine strengthens the gums and eliminates bad breath.
  • A decoction of burdock will quickly relieve toothache.
  • Tincture of chamomile and lemon balm has a calming effect and reduces the sensitivity of nerve endings.
  • A decoction of eggplant peel powder helps to strengthen the enamel.
  • Boiled milk reduces tooth sensitivity. It should be drunk regularly in small sips.
  • Sesame oil helps to quickly relieve toothache caused by various irritants.

If you have ever used a home or professional system for brightening the shade of enamel, then most likely you know how your teeth hurt after whitening. We will tell you how to deal with this, what to do with sensitivity in this case at all stages of the procedure.

The more thorough the preparation and the better the care after whitening, the more likely it is to maintain healthy teeth and reduce discomfort. It remains only to adhere to clear recommendations and enjoy a new radiant smile without any consequences.

Before the procedure

Increased tooth sensitivity after whitening appears due to the fact that hydrogen peroxide or other similar chemical compounds are most often used for such purposes. They quite aggressively affect the enamel and increase the irritability of nerve endings. That is why a person experiences a very severe toothache after such a seemingly harmless procedure.

To prevent such discomfort, you need to follow certain safety rules. And you need to start with preparation, that is, the time before whitening. So, perform certain actions even before the start of the procedures:

  • Choose a special desensitizing toothpaste. Start using it another week, and preferably ten days before the intended whitening session. It does not matter that as long as they do not show this sensitivity in you. Such a paste will help reduce the activity of nerve endings and slightly block pain signals. We recommend using Colgate Sensitive, Sensodyne or other toothpastes for sensitive teeth.
  • Take a soft brush in a circular motion over the surface, rather than back and forth as most people do. Cleaning should be carried out for at least three minutes, so there is a sufficient tissue massage, which will also contribute to their better well-being.
  • The same paste or special gel to reduce sensitivity is recommended to be additionally applied to the tooth surface with a cotton swab and kept for several minutes so that its active ingredients penetrate deeper into the enamel and help resist the expected aggressive effects of bleaching agents. Look for products like AcquaSeal or Ultra EZ that contain potassium nitrate. It is he who creates numbness of the dental nerve, thereby reducing sensitivity. Such compositions can be in different forms, which one to choose depends only on your preferences (gel, spray, paste, powder, pencil).
  • When purchasing a desensitizing agent, you can also buy mouthguards for teeth. We will tell you how to reduce discomfort with their help. Half an hour before the whitening procedure, fill the cap with this gel or liquid to reduce sensitivity and put it on the dentition for this time. Then you need to thoroughly rinse the product and proceed to a brightening session.
  • To the popular question of how to relieve pain after whitening, doctors most often recommend taking a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, that is, NSAIDs, an hour before the procedure. These include Naproxen, etc. Perhaps the dentist will suggest other options for effective painkillers.

During teeth whitening

Depending on the chosen method of brightening the enamel, different steps can be taken. If this procedure takes place in the doctor's office, then he, most likely, will competently and accurately carry out each stage and protect the enamel by various means. To do this, the dentist will correctly maintain the time of the session, and after it will apply a special composition to the surface.

And at home, you need to independently control the process. To do this, you should follow certain rules, which are most often indicated in the instructions for the specific selected whitening agent:

  1. Do not experiment with different substances and chemical agents. It is better to choose special home kits for brightening enamel. So, you can make sure that the amount of peroxide in the composition does not exceed 5-6%. This is enough for the expected effect, but does not cause. It is not recommended to use a larger percentage, since this will not affect the quality of clarification, but it will significantly spoil the structure of the enamel.
  2. There are many different ways to whiten your teeth at home. These are caps with gels, and strips, pencils, chewing gums, pastes, sprays, varnishes and much more. What to give preference to is your personal choice. Although you can consult with your doctor. It is important that before using them you read the instructions and use the product only as described there. Do not experiment on yourself and come up with a more effective action. Remember your oral health first and foremost.
  3. When using caps and gels, make sure that the chemical composition does not get on the mucous membrane in any case, otherwise, in addition to getting irritation or even burning of the gums. And if the pain of the enamel passes, then problems with soft tissues will be much more difficult to heal.
  4. It is very important to keep the product on the teeth exactly as long as described in the instructions and not a minute longer. Manufacturers have tested the tool more than once and accurately determined the best time for the product to work. If you increase it yourself, you can damage the enamel and cause severe pain.

Precautions after the procedure

With in-office whitening, the doctor always gives a whole list of recommendations to the patient so that he knows how to reduce discomfort and how to fix the result for a long period.

When you lighten enamel at home, you should know in advance how and what to do so that unforeseen situations do not arise. So, if your teeth hurt after whitening, you need to do the following:

  • Drink an additional pain reliever that was used before the procedure.
  • Do not eat any hot or cold foods for the first two days. Choose only those that are as close to body temperature as possible.
  • Also avoid acidic foods, which can cause the same discomfort that naturally sensitive people are well aware of.
  • As before whitening, you need to use only a soft toothbrush, and make neat and circular movements. In the first hours after the whitening procedure, it is better not to brush your teeth at all. Use rinsing if necessary and do not treat the enamel with anything for at least half an hour.
  • The temperature of the water or liquid you use to rinse your mouth should also be warm so as not to cause discomfort.
  • If even before going to bed your teeth are too sensitive to a toothbrush, then you can perform hygiene procedures with a finger or a cotton swab.
  • The paste recommended for use after bleaching should contain an increased amount of fluoride. Doctors advise to pay attention to Fluoride Listerine, Listerine Fluoride Defense, Colgate Fluorigard, Colgate Neutrafluor and others like that. Fluorides help block pain signals that travel along the dental nerves, thereby reducing discomfort. For the best effect after applying the paste, do not eat or drink for at least half an hour. So, the active ingredients will have time to penetrate deeper into the enamel and reduce unpleasant symptoms.
  • Ordinary chewing gums have a good effect of anesthesia. The most important rule for choosing them is that they should not contain sugar in the composition. Chew the plate for exactly ten minutes and change to a new one until the package is finished. Experience shows that this simple method helps to relieve pain after a whitening procedure.
  • It is very important to follow the rules for the frequency of brightening sessions. If this is a professional office service, then the doctor will not do it to you earlier than once a year. When it comes to home remedies, don't do them every day. This is not a daily procedure, like. Maintain short recommended courses, and then take a break for at least six months or better a year. If you use rather aggressive chemicals in the form of strips, sticks or gels, then you should apply them at least every other day or once a week. Give enamel a chance to rest.

Video: troubles after teeth whitening.

It is important to understand that there should be increased sensitivity of the teeth after the whitening procedure, this is normal. But it must pass completely or at least decrease in two days. If this does not happen, then consult your dentist. It is possible that the enamel was damaged in the process, or caries is present, which causes increased discomfort.

How long do teeth hurt after such procedures? Usually, it is 24-48 hours, no more. And if there are no serious injuries or diseases, then the pain will definitely decrease during this time, you just need to be patient.

It is possible that the chosen remedy simply did not suit you. Therefore, when you consult a doctor, take with you the kit that you used and the dentist, after examining it, will recommend some other remedy with a different composition.

Some people face another problem - the constant need to whiten their teeth. Doctors define it as BDD, which is body dysmorphic disorder. This problem is no longer solved by a dentist, but by a psychotherapist. But his consultation and even the treatment process is required.

Increased tooth sensitivity is one of the most unpleasant consequences after enamel lightening. It occurs in many people and almost does not depend on the method of bleaching. Let's see why it appears and how to treat it.

Increased tooth sensitivity after whitening most often occurs for two reasons:

  1. Reduced enamel thickness after using aggressive bleaching methods.
  2. Increased sensitivity of the nerves inside the teeth.

Both signs are the result of exposure to hydrogen peroxide. Depending on what caused the toothache, different methods of treatment are used.

Oksana Shiyka

Dentist-therapist

Rare, but also possible cases include ossification of the denta. If the nerve is close to the surface of the enamel, then the ossified denta can strongly compress it. In this case, there is only one way to get rid of hypersensitivity - to kill the nerve with arsenic and ammonia.

Enamel thinning is one of the reasons

To determine what exactly causes discomfort, it is worth visiting a dentist. In the video below, the dentist-therapist talks about the causes of increased sensitivity of the teeth:

Troubleshooting Methods

When thinning the enamel, you need to seek help from a doctor. Before the appointment, you can alleviate the condition by using special strengthening pastes:

  • LACALUT Extra Sensitive;
  • PRESIDENT Sensitive;
  • SENSODYNE F;
  • SILCA Complete Sensitive;
  • LACALUT Sensitive;
  • Blend-a-med Pro-Expert for sensitive teeth.

LACALUT Extra Sensitive PRESIDENT Sensitive SENSODYNE F SILCA Complete Sensitive LACALUT Sensitive Blend-a-med Pro-Expert

They help accelerate the regeneration of enamel and partially relieve pain. However, their continuous use is not recommended due to the fact that they negatively affect the brightening effect - with prolonged use, any of these pastes can turn gray enamel and dentine.

In the case when the sensitivity problem is caused by a change in the structure of nerve endings, completely different methods must be used.

First of all, it is taking painkillers, and then restoring and strengthening drugs. If such therapy is not effective, then only the destruction of the nerve inside the tooth will save. Particularly aggressive means of whitening teeth can lead to irreparable damage to the nerve endings, after which the only salvation will be the use of arsenic to dissolve the nerve.

First aid before visiting the dentist

With increased sensitivity, a huge number of different methods can be used. Remove sensitivity will help:

  • pharmaceutical painkillers;
  • special solutions and rinses;
  • products based on fluorine, potassium and calcium.

Oksana Shiyka

Dentist-therapist

Toothpastes - have a complex effect, but their use gives a slow effect, not suitable for emergency cases.

Pharmaceutical painkillers include "Nimide" or "Nimesil" - nimel sulfide, which is aimed at reducing the sensitivity of the dental nerves. The second in the list of the most popular painkillers is "Ketanov" - a strong universal painkiller.

Nimesil Ketanov

If these funds are not at hand, you can use paracetamol and ibuprofen in a ratio of 1 thousand mg to 600 mg. Such a "cocktail" can be taken no more than once a day.

Oksana Shiyka

Dentist-therapist

The use of painkillers can only help if the increased sensitivity interferes with life during the first few days after the procedure. If the problem remains relevant after a long time, it is necessary to change the approach to solving it.

Solutions and rinses usually have sedative and analgesic components, which together provide a soothing effect, allowing you to reduce the impact of aggressive whitening ingredients on the enamel, thereby reducing the negative effect on the nerves.

Sensitive teeth rinses

As for fluorine, potassium and calcium, these are three components that completely restore the enamel and change the sensitivity of the nerve endings of the oral cavity.

Folk recipes for pain

Oksana Shiyka

Dentist-therapist

The influence of traditional medicine recipes has not yet been fully studied, but their high effectiveness is beyond doubt. Herbs can not only relieve pain, but also restore the condition of the enamel after whitening.

To relieve the symptoms of increased sensitivity of tooth enamel, you can use:

  • tea tree oil;
  • eggplant;
  • sources of calcium;
  • sprouted grains.
  • herbal infusions;
  • soda.

Tea tree oil helps relieve tension from nerve endings. Herbal infusions and germinated grains have the same effect. Different vegetables and fruits equally compensate for the destabilization of the inner layer of enamel and allow you to restore its performance.

Last but not least is baking soda. To relieve excessive sensitivity, it is recommended to use the proportion of one teaspoon per glass of boiled water. Rinse your mouth with this solution 2 times a day until the pain syndrome is eliminated. Soda allows you to remove the increased acidity from the enamel, thereby calming it and allowing it to recover.

Rinse aid recipe: a teaspoon of baking soda to a glass of warm water

It is possible to reduce the increased sensitivity of the teeth even at the stage of the clarification procedure. To do this, it is enough to pre-rinse the teeth with a fluoride solution. The fluoride will create a protective layer that will reduce the effects of peroxide on enamel, dentition, and nerves. This will slow down the lightening process by 10-15%, but it will completely protect you from side effects.

In addition, to reduce sensitivity, it is recommended to avoid acidic, alkaline and excessively hot or cold foods a few days before the clarification procedure.

In a video on a popular TV show, they talk in detail about tooth hypersensitivity:

To prevent serious complications, you can use an anesthetic gel directly during the clarification procedure. It is applied as a thin film on tooth enamel to prevent excessive peroxide influence on it. Such a tool can also be used during the use of the gel for home burl clarification of the oral cavity.

Hypersensitivity after teeth whitening is normal. However, if the pain is too severe, does not respond to pain medications, and does not go away for too long, you should contact your dentist.

Over-whitening can damage the entire structure of the tooth, in which case it should be restored by professionals.

CATEGORIES

POPULAR ARTICLES

2022 "kingad.ru" - ultrasound examination of human organs