What is trichomonas for women how to treat. Treatment of trichomoniasis

Among sexually transmitted diseases, trichomoniasis occupies a leading position.

It's scary to imagine, but every fifth inhabitant of the planet is faced with this disease, whether he knows about it or not. About 10% of this number are pregnant girls. The infection occurs in such women, of course, not without serious complications for the fetus.

What are the symptoms of trichomoniasis in women, how to diagnose and treat this disease with drugs? Let's try to figure it out.

Causes and causative agent of the disease

You can get trichomoniasis during unprotected sex (without using a condom) with a sick person. It can be transmitted during vaginal and anal sex. Pregnant women can pass the disease on to their baby during childbirth. Broadcast household way(at sharing with an infected person toilet, bed or underwear, towels, etc.) has not been proven.

The development of the disease contributes to a decrease in immunity, hormonal disorders, violation of the microflora of the vagina in women. Trichomonas actively multiply during menstruation.

Depending on the duration of the disease and its symptoms there are three forms of trichomoniasis:

spicy;
chronic - the duration of the disease is more than 2 months;
trichomonas carriers - the absence of symptoms of trichomoniasis in the presence of trichomonas in vaginal discharge.

Incubation period trichomoniasis (time from infection to onset of symptoms) is usually 5-15 days.

Symptoms of trichomoniasis in women

In half of the cases, trichomoniasis in women occurs without visible symptoms. Only a third of infected girls will develop symptoms in the future after a fairly long period of time, sometimes up to 6 months.

The first signs of trichomoniasis (see photo) are:

abundant frothy or liquid discharge yellowish, greenish hue with an unpleasant "fishy" smell;
discomfort when urinating, frequent urges;
pain of a pulling nature in the lumbar region and;
swelling and redness of the vaginal vestibule;
discomfort during sexual intercourse.

The first clinical symptoms appear, on average, for two weeks after infection. During this period, the symptoms are mild, since Trichomonas during the onset of reproduction does not yet severely damage the mucosa.

Often trichomoniasis can cause the development of trichomonas colpitis, which is characterized by burning and itching of the surface of the genital organs, white or grayish foamy vaginal discharge often with an unpleasant odor.

Diagnostics

The diagnosis of trichomoniasis is made by a specialist after following studies and procedures:

Cultivation method (among the advantages: determining the number of Trichomonas in a smear, reflecting the degree of inflammation, detecting sensitivity to antibiotics);
Examination of a total smear under a microscope or a bacteriological method of research (requires confirmation of more than exact method research);
PCR method (gives 100% accuracy of detection of Trichomonas). Any biological material is suitable for research, incl. saliva, blood, discharge from the urethra and vagina. The method is based on the study of the DNA structure of the pathogen.

The duration of the study can be a day, which makes it possible to timely identify trichomoniasis and begin complex treatment with drugs.

Complications

With an unfavorable course of trichomoniasis, an infection from the vagina can spread to the uterus and fallopian tubes. A sign of the occurrence of such a complication is the appearance or intensification of pain in the lower sections belly. Body temperature may rise.

IN rare cases trichomonas can cause ascending infection urinary tract( , ). Urination disorder, pain in the lower abdomen and back, fever accompany these disorders.

Trichomoniasis during pregnancy

Infection of a woman during pregnancy significantly worsens the course of pregnancy. The most formidable complication is premature birth.

This infection can affect the health of the fetus, causing intrauterine infection. It is known that in women with this pathology, the frequency of occurrence ectopic pregnancy almost 2 times higher.

Treatment of trichomoniasis in women

If suspicious symptoms are detected, especially after casual sexual intercourse, a woman must definitely undergo not only an examination, but also an infection treatment. Do not put off attending a consultation and carrying out necessary examinations, referring to the lack of time, money, or even being ashamed of their delicate problem.

As you know, an independent cure for trichomoniasis will not occur, the infection will go into chronic form or carrier, and will continue to cause irreparable harm women's health. It is necessary to carry out therapy for acute and chronic trichomoniasis, as well as in case of infection.

For the treatment of an acute uncomplicated form of the disease, antibiotics with antiprotozoal action are used.

The main drug is metronidazole (trichopolum), either a single dose of 2 g orally, or a course of 5-8 days, 400 mg x 2 per day. Take during or after meals, do not chew the tablets.
Additionally, candles are prescribed either vaginal tablets with the same active ingredient.

Effective treatment of trichomoniasis in women will be when, 7-10 days after its completion, not only in the first smear, but also in the next 3 smears, which make 3 menstrual cycles in a row, Trichomonas will not be detected. But before treating trichomoniasis in women, it should be remembered that her sexual partner is also sick or is a carrier of the disease, so both partners take the drugs prescribed by the doctor.

Prevention

In any case, the disease is better to prevent, so prevention is very important. Since trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted disease, abstinence is the only way absolutely avoid this disease.

Safe sex using condoms, reducing the number of sexual partners, and good personal hygiene can also help prevent Trichomonas infection.

Majority venereal infections enter the body through unprotected sex. Among the most common is trichomoniasis. Right choice medicines for trichomoniasis not only determines the success of treatment, but also reduces the risk of complications.

In the article we will tell you which drugs for the treatment of Trichomonas infection are most effective and which treatment regimen should be followed in order to cure the disease completely.

Ways to eliminate the infection

Trichomoniasis is an infectious disease that occurs when the mucous membrane of the genital organs is damaged by the simplest microorganism Trichomonas and is transmitted sexually. In the vast majority of cases, infection occurs due to direct contact with the pathogen during unprotected intercourse.

The development of the disease occurs against the background of a decrease in the body's immunity and other infectious diseases urinary area.

As a result of infection, destruction of epithelial tissues occurs, multiple erosions, ulcers and inflammatory processes in the urinary organs.

Therefore, the treatment of trichomoniasis in both men and women involves taking drugs according to individual scheme taking into account the specifics of complications. Main goals curative measures unchanged:

The use of antitrichomonas drugs for the complete elimination of infectious agents.
Restoration of natural vaginal microflora.
Function normalization urinary organs.
Appointment of funds to strengthen the immune system.
Elimination of signs of the disease.
Treatment of complications.

Do not self-medicate. Trichomonas are able to adapt to certain medications and provoke the development hidden form disease in which no symptoms appear. Better let experienced doctor will determine how to treat trichomoniasis in each case.

The success of treatment depends not only on complex therapy, but measures aimed at preventing reinvasion are considered an important component of therapeutic measures. The best way to warn re-infection or spread of the infection – ensure that all sexual partners of an infected person are treated.

Fulfillment of this condition is mandatory even if the symptoms of the disease do not appear. Trichomonas carriage is often observed in men and does not exclude the possibility of infecting other people.

Features of therapy

To determine how to treat a person infected with trichomoniasis, the doctor must take into account all the factors in the development of the disease - the symptoms, the duration of the pathology, the presence of additional infections in the body, the complications that have arisen.

The choice of medicines to eliminate trichomonas in women involves preliminary pregnancy testing, since the infection can be transmitted to the child or lead to miscarriage. In addition, it matters whether the woman has been treated for infectious inflammation genitourinary system previously.

Do not self-medicate! At the first symptoms of the disease, immediately consult a doctor for medical care!

The consequences of infection with Trichomonas are eliminated not only with drugs, optimal course treatment involves various methods impact on infection

Droppers, injections, tablets.
Use of funds local therapy- ointments, gels, suppositories.
Washing the urogenital organs with special solutions in order to cleanse them.
Irrigation of the urethra.
The use of membrane stabilizers for the regeneration of cells of the affected epithelium.
Physiotherapy.
Taking drugs that increase vascular permeability.
The appointment of vitamins and other means for greater effectiveness of therapy.

Schema development complex treatment trichomoniasis is provided by the attending physician. During the entire period of therapeutic and preventive measures, sexual intercourse and alcohol consumption are prohibited.

Pills and shots to fight infection in women and men

The first and main stage in the treatment of infection is etiotropic therapy - the process of eliminating the cause of the development of pathology. Prescribed drugs for causative agents of trichomoniasis.

Choosing a medicine for oral intake, doctors prefer tablets based on imidazole. Metronidazole is considered an effective means of this group.

The pharmacological action of Metronidazole is to act on pathogens of protozoal infections. Active substance drugs penetrate into the pathogenic cell and stop the process of division.

Eliminating trichomoniasis in both men and women, including pregnant women, medicine has the ability to accumulate in the blood in a volume that is detrimental to Trichomonas.

The use of the drug in trichomoniasis is especially effective in the treatment of a fresh form of infection, but can be prescribed to eliminate acute and chronic forms.

By virtue of physiological features organism, the treatment regimen for trichomoniasis in women involves the use of other types of drugs than in men.

For the treatment of trichomoniasis in women, metronidazole vaginal suppositories are additionally used. Combined treatment regimens involve the simultaneous use of Metronidazole with other types of antibiotics.

Metronidazole is drunk according to the following schemes:

Day 1 - 2 tablets of 250 mg every 12 hours. 2nd day - one tablet every 8 hours. In the next 4 days, the daily dose is 500 mg, which corresponds to taking one tablet every 12 hours.
A single dose of 8 tablets (2 g) of the drug.
4 tablets every 12 hours for a week.

Which of the schemes is preferable is determined by the attending physician - in each case, the methods and means of treatment may differ depending on individual characteristics patient and course of the disease.

Drugs for the treatment of trichomoniasis in men and women are different from each other!

Tiberal is characterized by increased absorption and is able to reduce the symptoms of the disease already three hours after ingestion.

Tiberal is indicated both for the treatment of trichomoniasis and for its prevention. During etiotropic therapy, Tiberal is taken twice a day, one tablet. To effectively treat trichomoniasis in women, Tiberal is combined with local treatment- vaginal suppositories.

Tinidazole - antibacterial tablets for trichomoniasis in women and men. They provide antiprotozoal action by destroying the structure of Trichomonas DNA and inhibiting its synthesis.

Tinidazole tablets are taken only as prescribed by a doctor in accordance with one of the schemes:

Single dose of 4 tablets of 0.5 g.
Take one tablet of 0.5 g every 15 minutes for an hour.
0.15 g every 12 hours for a week.

Tinidazole is given to children, calculating the dose - 50 mg per kg of the child's weight.

Along with this, trichomoniasis is treated with injections - their use significantly increases the effectiveness of therapy.

Ceftriaxone is the most commonly used antibiotic a wide range actions for intramuscular injection.

Ceftriaxone is a member of the cephalosporin family and is antimicrobial action against anaerobic, aerobic, gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms. With trichomoniasis, Ceftriaxone can be administered both intramuscularly and intravenously - by stream or drip.

Ceftriaxone - effective remedy from trichomoniasis for men, as it quickly eliminates inflammatory processes in prostate providing measurable relief almost instantly. The dose for one injection is calculated by the attending physician, depending on the specifics of the pathology.

With a particularly difficult course of the disease, Solkotrikhovak is prescribed. Daily dose intramuscular injections funds is 0.5 ml.

The specifics of local therapy

The use of local therapies provides additional effect treatment, removing the symptoms of pathology and preventing tissue destruction.

Add to list effective drugs for trichomoniasis infection in women include:

Vaginal suppositories Ornidazole. Scheme of application - daily single injection during the week.
Vaginal cream Clindamycin. Apply to remove the manifestation of inflammatory processes in the vagina, for 4 days.
Intravaginal tablets Ginalgin.
Vaginal tablets Klion-D.

Additional remedies for trichomoniasis for women are sitz baths with herbs, douching, laying tampons soaked in a combination of urogyronin and levomycetin.

Given that male physiology differs from women, some local therapies that are relevant for women are not available to men. Therefore, the relevant manifestations of pathology in men are eliminated by introducing into the urethra medicinal products with antibacterial action.

You can also use the methods traditional medicine but only as additional treatment along with the main!

In addition, in the treatment of inflammation of the male genitourinary system, the use of creams, ointments and gels is indicated - Clotrimazole, Hexicon, Metrogyl-gel.

Traditional medicine and homeopathy are not able to provide a lasting effect in eliminating the infection, but they can achieve a temporary improvement in the condition during the period acute development illness.

Urogenital trichomoniasis, or trichomoniasis, is caused by Trichomonas vaginalis (Trichomonas vaginalis). In most cases, the pathogen enters a person sexually, especially through casual sexual contact. There are known cases of infection through personal belongings that have already been used by a previously infected person.

Trichomonas is a microorganism belonging to the type of Protozoa, capable of all the main life species organization: movement, reproduction, metabolism, nutrition, etc. The shape of a microbe resembles a pear in its appearance, but is constantly changing due to movement and the encounter of obstacles. Regular sizes trichomonas vaginalis up to 20 microns, sometimes individuals up to 35 microns come across.

Note:more large forms characteristic of chronic stage illness.

The causative agent of the disease feeds by phagocytosis. Reproduction proceeds by longitudinal or multiple division. Trichomonas is able to move into an immobile stage, resistant to adverse conditions external environment, because active form very sensitive to temperature changes. Sunlight is also detrimental to the microbe.

The chemical composition of the medium (acidic, neutral, slightly alkaline) is well tolerated by the pathogen.

Trichomonas vaginalis lives in the human genitourinary system. When penetrating, it does not always cause clinical manifestations diseases, as it is successfully resisted by the immune system. In this case, we are dealing with Trichomonas carriers.

Inflammation of the urethra - trichomoniasis, occurs when increased activity(virulence) and weakening of the organism. The latter includes hypothermia, serious illnesses, eating disorders.

Note:in an isolated form, trichomoniasis is not so common. Usually several infections are combined at the same time (,).

Where does Trichomonas live in the body?

The clinical picture of trichomoniasis lesions is nonspecific. The symptoms of urethritis are the same different types pathogen (gonococcus, chlamydia, trichomonas).

Immunity to trichomoniasis does not develop.

The incubation period (from infection to manifestations) lasts an average of 10 days, sometimes up to a month.

Symptoms of trichomoniasis in men

The patient complains of symptoms of urethritis:

pain when urinating;
increased urge to urinate;
the appearance of discharge (mucous, watery, foamy, purulent) from the urethra;

The trichomoniasis process can spread to:

the prostate gland;
seminal vesicles;
epididymis;
bulbourethral glands;
paraurethral ducts;
foreskin glands;
bladder;
renal pelvis;
skin of the head of the penis (balanoposthitis);
foreskin.

by the most frequent complications trichomoniasis are inflammation prostate(prostatitis) and inflammation of the epididymis (epididymitis).

With the development of trichomoniasis in women, characteristic complaints appear:

Often along the way there are genital warts.

The pathological process develops in:

urethra;
cervix;
glands of the vestibule of the vagina;
uterine cavity;
fallopian tubes.

In the glands of the vestibule of the vagina, due to edema, they overlap excretory ducts, and a "false" abscess is formed.

If the disease affects the cervix (), then swelling of the cervix occurs, accompanied by copious secretions. Erosion often occurs.

Note: the chronic variant of the disease is asymptomatic, or with a "blurred" picture.

Methods for determining the disease, laboratory diagnostics

The diagnosis of trichomoniasis is based on comprehensive survey patient including:

collection of patient complaints;
inspection data;
laboratory diagnostics.

Trichomoniasis does not give any specific manifestations. The symptoms are the same for most. Therefore, in the diagnosis of primary importance are the data of laboratory studies.

Laboratory diagnosis of trichomoniasis

Native preparations are being studied to determine live Trichomonas. A drop of human secretions is placed on a microscope slide with two drops physiological saline. A cover slip is placed on the mixture and analyzed under a microscope.

Detection of Trichomonas should be carried out as soon as possible after sampling, to prevent exposure to high or low temperatures, drying, as under these conditions, microorganisms quickly die.

Important: specific feature Trichomonas - their movement. At the same time, one can observe rocking, jerky jerks,

In the absence of pathogens in the patient in the analysis, but with pronounced clinical symptoms an additional variant of microscopy is carried out: the first stream of urine is subjected to centrifugation, and after the appearance of threads, flakes, crumbs in it, these elements are selected with a pipette. In them, it is often possible to detect and identify the pathogen.

Must comply temperature regime research:

keep the test tube with the material in a glass of warm water;
use a warm glass slide.

The detection of pathogenic Trichomonas is facilitated by the use of staining methods for biomaterials.

In cases of asymptomatic course, a culture method can be used.

It is necessary to be treated both in the case of existing complaints and without them, but when a pathogen is detected, since an asymptomatic carrier can be a source of infection.

Prophylactic therapy for carriers is also necessary to avoid disease recurrence in asymptomatic treated patients.

Antibiotics and sulfa drugs used to treat most urogenital infections are ineffective against trichomoniasis.

In therapy, Metronidazole (Flagyl, Trichopolum) is used. Developed schemes for taking the drug depending on the form of the disease.

Note:in 90-98% of cases, it is possible to achieve recovery after a course of treatment for trichomoniasis.

Used to alleviate inflammation local impact washing the urethra with solutions of silver nitrate, mercury oxycyanide, ethacridine. Then Osarsol is introduced into the canal with Boric acid and Glucose.

Effectively manifests itself Hexamethylenetetramine, Levomycetin with Boric acid. These formulations are injected into the urethra and into the vagina.

Treatment of trichomoniasis is supplemented by the use of Tinidazoda, Nitasol.

The criteria for cure are negative lab tests with repeated repetitions within 2 months.

Physiotherapeutic procedures can be applied until the discomfort disappears completely.

It is important to remember that trichomoniasis is sexually transmitted, so the best way to protect against infection is to keep the relationship clean. Casual, promiscuous sex never ends well for health.

Trichomoniasis is the most common sexually transmitted disease not only in our country, but throughout the world. According to statistics, about 10% of the world's population is infected with trichomoniasis. Approximately 200 million people are infected and treated each year, most of them women.

What is this disease

Trichomoniasis is one of the inflammatory diseases urinary system. Its manifestation is provoked by a unicellular protozoan, which adapts very well to the conditions of the body and even to some medicines, but under the influence of the external environment, it dies very quickly.

Stages of development

The dynamics of the formation of this pathology has been clarified for a long time. The scientists who conducted the research divided the microscopic picture of the course of the disease into three main periods:

Let us consider in more detail what each stage of the disease is, and what changes occur in the body of a person infected with Trichomonas.

initial stage

It is extremely rare. All of the following deviations in the smear indicate that inflammation of the genitourinary system is progressing in the patient's body.

The number of Trichomonas (causative agents of the disease) is increasing.
The number of rods and Doderlein epithelial cells decreases.
The number of leukocytes in the blood is increasing.
Almost completely absent extraneous flora.

Culminating Trichomonas

It appears quite often, is characterized by:

Purulent discharge with huge content Trichomonas, leukocytes and extraneous flora.
Doderlein's wand disappears altogether, epithelial cells although there is, but in small quantities.
The discharge is liquid, with gas bubbles, has a yellowish-green color, and a putrid odor.

This process in the body can last from several weeks to several months, sometimes even years. In the absence of proper treatment, it becomes chronic.

Chronic Trichomonas

At this stage of the development of the disease, the following changes occur:

Treatment of trichomonas in this case is essential, otherwise the disease may go into a latent form.

Pathogen

For normal life the microorganism needs moisture, in a dry environment it instantly dies. IN favorable conditions Trichomonas can live for about three hours: whether in the pool or on the surface of the toilet bowl. Moreover, the microorganism is able to survive and feel great at an air temperature of +40 degrees Celsius. It easily tolerates the effects of antiseptics, survives even with scorching solar radiation.

There are such types of Trichomonas:

intestinal;
vaginal;
oral.

Trichomonas treatment is prescribed by a doctor, taking into account the type of pathogen and the stage of development of the disease.

Symptoms of the manifestation of Trichomonas in women

Destruction of the mucous membrane in the vagina with further spread to the urethra and urea - this is how Trichomonas is formed in women. symptoms, treatment, timely diagnosis diseases are the main successful therapy. The incubation period lasts from three days to one month, while the woman may not feel anything.

Examination by a gynecologist - basic and Right way prevention and timely diagnosis of the disease, especially after casual sexual contact.

The main symptoms of female trichomonas:

Possible redness of the genitals or perineum, with or without swelling. When diagnosed, it may develop severe irritation the walls of the vagina, sometimes it is accompanied by bleeding. The mucosal surface may be granular with the appearance of warts.
Violent frothy, yellowish green and very acrid discharge, sometimes with traces of blood. During this period, Trichomonas intensively forms carbon dioxide, so the discharge foams.
Frequent urge to urinate. Colic when visiting the toilet indicates lesions of Trichomonas urethra.
Drawing pain in the lower abdomen or back.
Itching and burning of the external labia.
Pain during intimacy.
At advanced disease possible swelling on the labia.

The main symptoms of trichomonas in men

What is characteristic trichomonas in men? Symptoms, treatment and prevention of the disease will be discussed below. Male trichomoniasis is characterized by damage to the urethra by the pathogen, less often the prostate. Already on the second day after sexual contact with a sick partner, 70% of men can detect Trichomonas. After a week, it can remain in only 30% of infected patients. This is due to the fact that the environment urinary canals men for this microorganism is unfavorable, which leads to rapid death.

Symptoms and treatment of Trichomonas in men are identical to the female form of the disease. Signs can appear only at times of exacerbations. During the transition of the disease to a chronic form, the microorganism, penetrating inside through urethra enters the prostate. As a result, the inflammatory process begins to develop rapidly.

Manifestation symptoms:

Urination is difficult.
Urine is excreted drop by drop.
Constant feeling of incomplete release of the urea.

As you can see, the signs of such a disease as Trichomonas in men look somewhat different. We will consider the symptoms and treatment of this pathology further.

How to treat?

What helps fight the spread of Trichomonas? Treatment. Reviews of doctors indicate that timely seeking medical help allows you to quickly and effectively get rid of the infection. Here's what the experts say:

To achieve results and complete deliverance from a disease such as trichomonas, a course of treatment medications must be completed in full. The main thing is not to miss a single dose of the prescribed drug.

Treatment of trichomonas in men has some features. The patient must undergo a course of antiprotozoal therapy - this is the prescription of the drug "Imidazole" by the doctor. It must be taken orally or by injection.

How the disease is transmitted

The most common method of transmission of the disease is sexual contact in all its variants:

The transmission of the disease occurs through the mixing of fluids: sperm, blood, saliva. Even kissing can be a way for a sick person to transmit an infection to a healthy person. Given the fact that the microorganism is able to live for several hours in external and favorable conditions for it, the source of charging can be:

toilet lid in toilet rooms;
bathing suits;
bathrobes and so on.

The impact of the disease on the female body

Trichomonas treatment is a mandatory procedure for any woman, since this ailment can provoke the formation of more serious diseases:

Chronic inflammatory processes of the genitourinary system.
Violation menstrual cycle And sexual life.
The waste products of the pathogen have a toxic effect on almost all tissues of the female body.

The impact of the disease on men

The damage to the health of the representative of the stronger sex, which Trichomonas can bring, is very great. The most dangerous outcome is infertility. This is due to the fact that in the body of a man the mobility of spermatozoa completely changes. And this significantly affects both the ability to conceive, and family life generally.

Trichomonas treatment folk remedies or medication is effective and efficient. Infection is good therapeutic activities, therefore, it is possible and necessary to get rid of the disease.

Prevention

Careful observance of personal sexual hygiene.
Timely treatment of diseases that contribute to the weakening of the body.

It is highly undesirable for casual sexual intercourse and the use of strong drinks before intimacy. Remember, alcohol is the strongest catalyst.

But swimming in ponds and baths, on the contrary, is welcome - this is very effective folk treatment. It is very easy to destroy Trichomonas in this way, since it dies very quickly in water.

Baths with decoctions are very effective medicinal herbs. Such procedures are prescribed for preventive purposes, as well as when an infection such as Trichomonas is detected. Treatment at home sitz baths or douching helps relieve inflammation of the vagina, which was caused by an ailment. This is a good and effective way to help the body cope with the consequences.

Tip: use more often folk methods prevention, with their help you can protect yourself from many diseases. Trichomonas is amenable to therapy, and you can get rid of it once and for all. It is very important to identify this disease in time and urgently take necessary measures to get rid of harmful microorganism. And for this, it is necessary to regularly conduct examinations and examinations in medical institutions.

Summarizing

We hope that our article has clearly explained to readers what Trichomonas is, how it is formed and transmitted, by what signs it can be recognized, and how to deal with this disease. Beware of casual sex, keep personal hygiene and visit your doctor regularly - this is the most effective prevention Trichomonas. Remember, no one will take care of your health better than you.

Trichomonas treatment enough difficult task. Trichomonas is not a bacterium, but a protozoan. Therefore, most antibiotics do not work on Trichomonas. The basis for the treatment of trichomonas is drugs of the 5-nitroimidazole group (metronidazole, tinidazole, ornidazole, secnidazole, nimorazole, ternidazole).

There are several schemes for the treatment of Trichomonas using antitrichomonas drugs of the 5-nitroimidazole group.

Treatment of Trichomonas using Metronidazole (Trichopolum)

On the first day of treatment, take 1 tablet 4 times with water. From the second to the seventh day inclusive, take 1 tablet 3 times a day, also with water.

Contraindications to the treatment of trichomonas with metronidazole are pregnancy and hypersensitivity to the drug.

Trichomonas treatment with tinidazole

Take 4 tablets at once, 500 mg each, or for 7 days, 1/3 tablet 2 times a day.

Tinidazole is a drug from the same group as metronidazole, with a similar mechanism of action and side effects.

Contraindications to the treatment of trichomonads with tinidazole are hematopoietic disorders, pregnancy and lactation, hypersensitivity to the drug.

Trichomonas treatment using Klion-D

Assigned in the form vaginal suppositories 1 piece at night for 10 days.

Klion-D - combination drug, which contains equal parts of metronidazole and miconazole (an antifungal drug). The drug is very effective in mixed infections genitourinary apparatus of bacterial and fungal origin.

Before starting the treatment of Trichomonas, it is important to clearly understand the following important rules:

Trichomonas treatment is necessary for any form of trichomoniasis, regardless of the presence or absence of clinical symptoms.
Like any other sexually transmitted infection, Trichomonas is a disease of both sexual partners. Therefore, both sexual partners should be examined and treated for Trichomonas. Otherwise, the treatment will be ineffective (reinvasion after treatment).
Immunity to Trichomonas in humans is not stable, so it is possible after treatment recurrence upon re-infection.
Trichomonas are very often combined with other sexually transmitted infections. These infections also require treatment.
A responsible approach to the treatment of Trichomonas is needed. Strict adherence to medication regimen the most important factor successful treatment of Trichomonas.
Do not treat Trichomonas without a doctor's prescription (self-medication). Wrong treatment often worse than none.
All drugs used to treat trichomonas (except ornidazole) change the mechanism of alcohol excretion in the human body. They act as drugs for the treatment of alcoholism (disulfiram, antabuse, teturam, esperal). This leads to the development of an antabuse-like syndrome when drinking alcohol. Therefore, drinking alcohol (even in small doses) in the treatment of Trichomonas is strictly prohibited.

Trichomonas treatment is not easy and not the most entertaining event. Therefore, it is much better to never become infected with Trichomonas. Trichomonas prevention is very important here. It is standard, as for all sexually transmitted infections:

refusal of casual sexual relations in favor of one, permanent partner;
use of condoms as contraceptives;
strict observance of the rules of personal hygiene (do not use other people's swimwear, underwear, towels);
with an active sexual life, be regularly examined by specialists in order to avoid infection with Trichomonas and other sexual infections.