What are Zelenin drops? Description of the drug. What are Zelenin drops: release form, action

Zelenin drops according to pharmacological therapeutic effect– a cardiological agent that has a sedative, antispasmodic, cardiotonic and analgesic effect. Most often prescribed to increase heart rate (HR) and as a sedative.

Characteristics of the drug

Zelenin drops are classified as m-anticholinergics, have an antispasmodic effect on blood vessels, thereby increasing heart rate, intracranial pressure. M-anticholinergic blocks m-cholinergic receptors, which increases heart rate, improves atrioventricular conduction, reduces bronchial tone, and reduces gland secretion.

Zelenin drops, as an m-anticholinergic, are well absorbed in the intestines after absorption from the injection site (in this case, from the stomach).

Composition of drops:

  • belladonna tincture – 20 ml;
  • tincture of lily of the valley – 40 ml;
  • valerian tincture – 40 ml;
  • menthol – 800 mg.


This composition of the herbal preparation is designed for 100 ml, but in retail trade, Zelenin drops are sold in 25 ml bottles or dropper bottles. According to physicochemical characteristics, Zelenin drops look like a green or yellow-brown liquid with a corresponding odor.

Belladonna tincture is the main representative of m-anticholinergic blockers; it has an antispasmodic effect and prevents the release of acetylcholine. Also causes tachycardia, reduces the functioning of the glands of the external and internal secretion. In addition, belladonna tincture has the effect of dilating the pupils and worsens the outflow intraocular fluid, increases intraocular pressure.

Lily of the valley tincture has a cardiotonic effect:

  • myocardial contractility increases;
  • a positive inotropic effect is observed;
  • the strength of heart contractions increases;
  • stroke volume of cardiac output increases;
  • systemic venous pressure decreases;
  • pulmonary pressure decreases.

Valerian tincture acts as a sedative and antispasmodic, makes it easy to fall asleep, the sedative effect lasts quite a long time. Menthol is local irritant, has a venotonic, analgesic, reflex coronary dilation and antianginal effect.

The price of the drug is from 18 to 55 rubles per package, depending on the number of milliliters (15 or 25).

When is it appointed?

Zelenin drops are prescribed for bradycardia (decreased heart rate), taking into account the coronary dilation and sedative effect.

There are also the following indications: cardialgia, cardiac neurosis, vegetative-vascular dystonia, spasm of smooth-walled organs of the grass tract, hypo- or hyperkinetic dyskinesia of the biliary tract, increased excitability.

The indications are quite varied, take herbal preparation possible both for heart diseases and for work disorders gastrointestinal tract. It can also be taken with increased irritability, because it has a sedative effect on the body.

The indications are quite limited, but the components of the drug actively cope with the symptoms of the disease that have arisen.

How is the therapeutic dose determined?

When the heart rate decreases to less than 60 per minute, the herbal preparation is taken 20-25 drops two or three times a day.

Attention! Prescription strictly according to the doctor’s recommendations; it is not recommended to choose the dose of the drug yourself, since the drops increase arterial pressure, cause tachycardia.

The composition of the drug allows three-time use, which increases the concentration medicinal substance in the body and prolongs the therapeutic effect.

Methods of administration

The herbal preparation is prescribed 20-25 drops two to three times a day after meals orally. Application medicinal product and its duration is prescribed by the doctor. You cannot independently choose the number of drops for a single dose.

It is important to take into account that when simultaneous administration This herbal remedy with a sleeping pill, a tranquilizer, enhances the effect of the second medicine.

The instructions also indicate the specifics of use: during the treatment period, it is important to be careful when driving a car; it is also not recommended to engage in activities that force you to be extremely attentive and concentrated.

Contraindications for use

The instructions for the drug include both indications and contraindications for use. It is important to pay attention to them, since use for hypertrophy prostate gland, anuria (lack of urine output) may occur. It is also unsafe to use when organic diseases hearts. The composition of the drops must be taken into account, since one of the tinctures may be prohibited for use.

Exist the following contraindications for use this drug:


You should be careful if you have a history of angle-closure glaucoma, because the drops can increase intraocular pressure, and this aggravates the underlying disease.

Are there any substitutes for the drug?

Usually, each drug has analogues. In this case, similar in therapeutic effect is homeopathic medicine"Accardium", which includes: mountain arnica, D-6, anamirite, metallic gold. Cost – 79 rubles.

But analogues that would include the same substances as the described drug cannot be found on sale. If necessary and there are indications, you can make separate analogues to order, which would include a combination of tincture of valerian and belladonna or lily of the valley and valerian. This combination does not increase intraocular or intracranial pressure.

Consider the following reviews about the use of Zelenin drops from network users:

Marina, 40 years old, Moscow. I often feel weak heartbeat, sometimes I feel dizzy, I went to the doctor and prescribed this drug. I took it for five days and feel much better.

Alexey, 38 years old, Moscow. Zelenin drops give me a headache, I can’t concentrate on work, and I constantly feel drowsy. I read the reviews and found several other people who had similar complaints. After this, I consulted a doctor, who prescribed another drug to maintain heart function, which turned out to be more effective.

Consider the following reviews from doctors:

Anastasia, cardiologist. The use of Zelenin drops should be long-term to provide full-fledged inotropic effect. Regarding the fact that systemic venous pressure decreases, it often occurs headache, but it is temporary and does not require treatment.

Victor, neurologist. Indications such as neurosis and vegetative-vascular dystonia are disorders that can be easily treated with Zelenin drops. In addition, bradycardia is additionally eliminated and the period of falling asleep is facilitated.

Zelenin drops are a combined herbal medicine with antispasmodic action.

pharmachologic effect

Zelenin drops are a preparation containing herbal ingredients:

Belladonna leaf reduces the secretion of bronchial, sweat, lacrimal, salivary, gastric glands and pancreas, and also has an antispasmodic and anticholinergic effect;

Lily of the valley tincture has a cardiotonic effect.

Valerian root has a sedative and antispasmodic effect, facilitating the onset of natural sleep. The sedative effect is stable, although it occurs slowly. Also the root slows down heartbeat, renders choleretic effect, expands coronary vessels and increases the secretion of the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract.

Menthol is a local irritant that has analgesic, venotonic, coronary dilation, reflex and antianginal effects.

Release form

The drug is produced in the form of drops for internal use. Zelenin drops contain menthol, belladonna tincture, valerian rhizomes and lily of the valley.

In dark dropper bottles of 15 ml. 20 ml, 25 ml, 30 ml or 40 ml in a cardboard box.

Zelenin drops according to the instructions are used for:

  • Vegetative-vascular dystonia;
  • Spasm of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • Biliary dyskinesia;
  • Renal and hepatic colic;
  • Chronic cholecystitis;
  • Hyperacid gastritis;
  • Decreased appetite;
  • Increased excitability.

Zelenin Drops are also used in the composition complex therapy for chronic heart failure.

Contraindications

According to the instructions, Zelenin drops are contraindicated if you are intolerant to the components of the drug, as well as with:

Also, Zelenin Drops are not used for prostate hypertrophy with impaired urine outflow, peptic ulcer stomach and duodenum and under the age of 12 years.

Instructions for use of Zelenin Drops

Take Zelenin Drops orally several times a day, 20-30 drops.

When using Zelenin Drops simultaneously with sleeping pills and other drugs that depress the central nervous system, the effects of these drugs are enhanced.

Zelenin drops

Zelenin drops – combined pharmacological drug exclusively plant origin. It is a combination of tinctures from herbal ingredients- lily of the valley, leafy belladonna, valerian and menthol.

The instructions for Zelenin Drops indicate that the active components in its composition are characterized by an m-anticholinergic and antispasmodic effect. They prevent the stimulating effects of acetylcholine, reducing the release and secretion in the salivary, gastric, lacrimal, bronchial, sweat glands, as well as the pancreas. Belladonna also causes a decrease in smooth muscle tone digestive tract, V bile ducts And gallbladder. It can also cause tachycardia, improved AV conduction, dilated pupils, complicating the outflow of intraocular fluid, increasing intraocular pressure, causing paralysis of accommodation. The tincture of lily of the valley contained in the drug Zelenin Drops has a pronounced cardiotonic effect. The rhizome extract, also contained in this drug, has a calming and antispasmodic effect, facilitating the onset of physiological natural sleep. The sedative effect of valerian usually occurs slowly, but is quite stable. It also has a choleretic effect, increasing the secretion of glands in the mucous membrane of the digestive tract, causing a slowdown in heart rate and dilation of the coronary vessels. The effect of this component on the activity of the myocardium is carried out indirectly through neuroregulatory mechanisms and through a direct influence on the automatism of the heart and its conduction system. Menthol, the last component of the drug Zelenin Drops, has a local irritating effect, as well as venotonic, analgesic, reflex coronary dilation and antianginal effects.

Indications for use of Zelenin Drops

The use of Zelenin Drops is indicated for vegetative-vascular dystonia, loss of appetite, spasms of the digestive tract, renal/hepatic colic, hypocidal and anacid gastritis, increased excitability, chronic cholecystitis, biliary dyskinesias.

Contraindications for Zelenin Drops

The use of Zelenin Drops is contraindicated in hypersensitivity and allergic reactions to the components of the described product, with angle-closure glaucoma, prostate hypertrophy with symptoms of impaired urine outflow, hyperacid gastritis, in children under 12 years of age, with stomach ulcers.

Side effects of Zelenin Drops

Reviews of Zelenin Drops say that its use can cause heartburn, accommodation paresis, gastralgia - stomach pain, drowsiness, diarrhea, mydriasis, nausea, vomiting, myasthenia gravis, arrhythmias, headaches, as well as allergic reactions.

Precautions when taking Zelenin Drops

Before starting to use the drug Zelenin Drops, it is recommended to consult with your doctor to receive appropriate instructions on the advisability of using this drug.

During the entire period of use of this drug, caution is required when driving a car, operating other types of transport and engaging in potential dangerous species any activity requiring attention, increased concentration, speed of motor and mental reactions and good vision.

Rate the drug and leave your review about it

Description of the disease arrhythmia

Arrhythmia- these are disturbances of cardiac activity, deviations in the rhythm of heart contractions, varying in nature and origin.

IN ordinary life When everything is fine with the heart, a person, as a rule, does not feel its beating, does not perceive its rhythm. And when arrhythmia appears, interruptions, cardiac arrest or a sharp chaotic heartbeat are clearly felt.

Arrhythmia is based on a change in the conditions for the formation of excitation of the heart muscle or an anomaly in the paths of its propagation. Cardiac arrhythmia is caused by both functional disorders and severe organic lesions hearts. In some cases, heart rhythm disturbances are caused by congenital features conduction system of the heart. The state of the nervous system plays a certain role in the occurrence of arrhythmia. For example, mental emotional stress causes changes in the pace, and often in the rhythm of heart contractions, including healthy people. Cardiac arrhythmia often occurs in people with diseases of the central and autonomic nervous system.

Symptoms of arrhythmia may vary depending on the type of heart rhythm disorder. In some cases, the disease is asymptomatic. Patients experience weakness, sweating, shortness of breath, darkening of the eyes, fainting, and dizziness. Sometimes there is an aching stabbing pain in the chest. It is caused by diseases that are associated with arrhythmia. Symptoms of heart rhythm disturbances are often accompanied by fear and discomfort. After all, a healthy person usually does not feel his heart beating.

Various diseases accompanied by a violation of the anatomical structure of the heart or occurring in it metabolic processes, cause types of arrhythmia of different duration and nature, and only a doctor can establish a diagnosis, whose conclusions are based on clinical and electrocardiographic data.

The most common rhythm disturbances are:

  • sinus tachycardia (increased heart rate to 120-150 beats per minute). In healthy people it occurs during physical and emotional stress. But after them, the heart rate returns to normal. A persistent increase sinus rhythm up to 100-140 beats per minute is observed with heart failure, dysfunction thyroid gland, anemia, diseases of the nervous system. In this condition, the patient experiences increased heartbeat with unpleasant sensations in the area of ​​the heart. The cause of such tachycardia can be household, toxic and medicinal effects. Their elimination leads to normalization of the condition without the additional prescription of any special drugs;
  • paroxysmal tachycardia (sudden increase in heart rate at rest up to 140-200 beats per minute), the patient during an attack should be in horizontal position, it’s better to call a cardiac team;
  • bradycardia (a drop in heart rate to 60-40 or less beats per minute). It is more common in neuroses and pathologies of the digestive system. Some kind of special therapy not required, exercise therapy and massage are useful, it is recommended to take Zelenin drops, ginseng, chamomile tea;
  • extrasystole ( premature contraction heart or its parts). It can be asymptomatic; in some cases, the patient feels a “push” in the chest, “stopping” of the heart or pulsation in the epigastric region. For neuroses and reflex extrasystoles in people with diseases internal organs most important has correction of nutrition and lifestyle, as well as treatment of underlying and concomitant pathologies;
  • atrial fibrillation (heart contractions, most often irregular, erratic, from 50 to 480 beats per minute). Atrial fibrillation is the most common type of heart rhythm disorder;
  • palpitations (feeling of rapid or increased contractions of the heart). In healthy people, the appearance of heartbeat is facilitated by changes in the excitability of the nervous apparatus that regulates the activity of the heart, under the influence of a large physical activity» unrest, high temperature air, abuse of tobacco, alcohol, strong tea, coffee. Palpitations also occur in diseases of cardio-vascular system, for diseases accompanied by fever. Sometimes similar condition happens even with little physical stress or even at rest, may be accompanied by a feeling of fear.

Cardiovascular diseases occupy a leading position in terms of mortality. That’s why it’s so important to do everything in a timely manner possible measures on the prevention and treatment of this kind negative states, what Zelenin drops will help you cope with - drug, which has a pronounced antispasmodic effect. Find out how to normalize the functioning of the heart muscle with this medicine.

What are Zelenin drops

The drug belongs to a group of drugs that have a sedative and vasodilator effect. The remedy, developed by the famous Soviet clinician Vladimir Zelenin, is widely used in the treatment of heart rhythm disorders. A perfectly selected complex of plant components allowed the scientist to create a truly amazing drug that helps eliminate the effects of stress and nervous disorders, normalize heart function, speed up metabolic processes in the human body.

Zelenin tincture is a combined herbal medicine consisting of several stimulating herbs, each of which has a positive impact on the functioning of the cardiovascular system. It is important to note that drops of plant origin can be taken not only during the period of remission of the disease, but also during its exacerbation. Among other things, Zelenin tincture has the following effects:

  • cardiotonic;
  • analgesic;
  • venotonic.

pharmachologic effect

The active components of the drops help reduce the excitability of the central nervous system, while increasing the heart rate. Thanks to the antispasmodic and m-anticholinergic effects, Zelenin tincture causes an increase in the secretion of the corresponding salivary, sweat and gastric glands biological fluids. Taking drops helps reduce muscle tone in the gastrointestinal tract. It is also worth mentioning that the tincture improves atrioventricular conduction

Compound

The uniqueness of Zelenin tincture lies in its composition, which includes a perfectly selected complex medicinal plants. The active components of drops have long been used in both folk and traditional medicine. It must be said that individually the components of the tincture do not have as pronounced a therapeutic effect as the combined one. medicinal formula. It is worth mentioning that, in addition to extracts medicinal herbs, drops contain ethanol. Active components Zelenin tinctures are:

  1. May lily of the valley – poisonous plant, V minimal doses providing therapeutic effect. Lily of the valley has a stimulating, tonic and general strengthening properties, used for neuroses, edema caused by heart disease.
  2. Belladonna infusion contains alkaloids, which is why it is widely used in pharmaceutical industry how biologically active substance. Belladonna is used not only in cardiology, but also in gynecology and gastroenterology.
  3. Valerian root – has a pronounced sedative effect. Has a calming effect on the nervous system, relieves muscle spasms, helps relieve insomnia. It is recommended to take a tincture of the plant’s rhizome for heart pain, depressive states, high blood pressure.
  4. Menthol – helps normalize the functioning of the heart muscle, has vasodilating and analgesic effects. Renders positive action on the functioning of the intestines and respiratory system.

What do they help with?

Zelenin tincture is the drug of choice for patients experiencing symptoms of cardiac pathology. Drops are allowed to be used as a medicinal and prophylactic. Often the drug is prescribed in combination with other medications. In addition, it has been scientifically proven that the belladonna contained in the drops has anti-cancer properties, so some alternative methods Oncology treatments include this plant in a health complex. In addition to these diseases, Zelenin tincture helps fight the following ailments:

  • increased irritability;
  • bradycardia;
  • cardialgia;
  • neuroses of the heart;
  • VSD syndrome;
  • hyper- and hypokinetic biliary dyskinesia;
  • heart failure;
  • cholecystitis;
  • renal and hepatic colic;
  • hyperacid gastritis;
  • insomnia;
  • lack of appetite;
  • hypertonicity of the uterus;
  • spasms of the gallbladder or bladder.



Instructions for use of Zelenin drops

The medicine should be taken in courses, the duration of which is determined by the doctor, based on the patient’s condition and existing accompanying pathologies. In most cases, when explaining how to drink Zelenin drops for bradycardia, experts recommend using the tincture 5 drops twice a day. On the sixth day of taking the medicine, it is recommended to increase the dose by 2-3 times. In addition, when covering the question of how to drink Zelenin drops, doctors urge patients not to increase permissible dose the drug at your own discretion: this may threaten the development of poisoning, accompanied by:

  • vomiting,
  • nausea;
  • stomach pain;
  • dizziness;
  • drowsiness;
  • apathy.

Side effects

Zelenin tincture, as a rule, does not cause any negative conditions in patients. However, some side effects may occur in case of overdose of the drug or its self-administration without prior appointment of a specialist. Therefore, you should not use the treatment regimen that was prescribed to your friend or to a loved one. How to take Zelenin drops for an adult should be decided by a doctor. In case of uncontrolled use of tincture, patients may experience the following side effects:

  • nausea;
  • vomit;
  • diarrhea;
  • tachycardia;
  • dilated pupils;
  • weakness;
  • itchy skin;
  • allergic rash.



Contraindications

Natural base Zelenin tinctures are generally safe for health, but, like most other medicines, they have some restrictions for use. Thus, drops are prohibited for use by women during pregnancy. The contraindication is due to the lack of data on the effect of drops on the body of the mother and child. In addition, Zelenin tincture contains ethanol, which often provokes the development of allergic reactions in sensitized patients. Other contraindications include:

  • spicy inflammatory processes;
  • endocarditis;
  • cardiosclerosis;
  • myocarditis;
  • tachycardia;
  • ulceration of the mucous membrane of the stomach or duodenum;
  • intraocular pressure;
  • childhood up to 12 years;
  • individual intolerance to the components of the product.


Interaction with other tools

Zelenin tincture provides a good sedative effect, so it is extremely undesirable to take it together with antidepressants: simultaneous use of these drugs can cause depression of cognitive abilities, lethargy, and lethargy. Treatment with drops is often combined with taking antiarrhythmic drugs, which helps reduce the manifestations of tachycardia.

Analogues

Zelenin tincture is a combined unique herbal medicine. The basis of the products are specially selected for treatment cardiac pathologies plant components that have a specific effect on the functioning of the heart muscle. As a result, choose a medicine with similar therapeutic effects quite difficult. Somewhat close in pharmacological action Belladonna tincture can be considered a drug.

Price

The cost of Zelenin’s medicine is very low (about 30 rubles per bottle), so almost anyone can buy it. However, some sellers are trying to unreasonably increase the price of drops. As a result, I would like to remind the reader that Zelenin tincture can be purchased inexpensively in a virtual pharmacy by ordering it from the catalog presented on the website. It is worth saying that drops purchased from an online store at a low price may be Bad quality, therefore it is better to purchase any medicines from trusted sellers.

Today we will tell you about what Zelenin drops are, what they are intended for, how to use them, etc. In addition, you will be presented with reviews from consumers who have once used or are currently using this drug.

General information

Zelenin drops are a combined herbal medicine with cardiotonic, antispasmodic and sedative effects. This tool was developed by a clinician, Soviet therapist, Dr. medical sciences, Honored Scientist of the RSFSR (in 1946) and Academician of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences (in 1944) Vladimir Fillipovich Zelenin.

Composition of the drug

Zelenin drops are a herbal medicine that includes tinctures of lily of the valley, belladonna leaves, valerian and menthol.

Appearance and release form

The presented medicine is available in dropper bottles made of dark glass, 25, 20, 30, 40 or 15 ml. One cardboard box contains detailed instructions instructions for use, as well as a jar with a clear and slightly brownish liquid with a pronounced aroma of tinctures.

Properties of the drug

The complex of herbal remedies that are included in the presented drops has an antispasmodic and calming effect, and also provides moderate stimulation of the heart muscle.

pharmachologic effect

The antispasmodic and calming effects of Zelenin drops are determined by the presence of plant components in it. To understand why this product is popular among consumers, let’s look at the principle of its operation in more detail. To do this, we will tell you about the properties of the herbal tinctures included in the medication:

  • Lily of the valley tincture. This drug has a cardiotonic effect.
  • Belladonna leaves. This tincture significantly reduces the secretion of the sweat, gastric, bronchial, salivary and lacrimal glands, as well as the pancreas. In addition, the mentioned plant has m-anticholinergic and antispasmodic effects.
  • Menthol. The presented component acts as a local irritant. In addition, it has analgesic, coronary dilation, venotonic, antianginal and reflex effects.
  • Valerian root tincture. This remedy has an antispasmodic and sedative effect, and also accelerates the onset of natural rapid sleep. It should be especially noted that sedative effect of this component is stable, although it occurs rather slowly. Among other things, valerian root significantly slows down the heart rate, dilates coronary vessels, has a choleretic effect and increases the secretion of the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract.

Indications for use of the drug

According to the attached instructions, Zelenin drops should be used in the presence of the following pathological conditions:

  • hypo- and anacid gastritis;
  • irritability;
  • hepatic colic;
  • vegetative-vascular dystonia;
  • spasms of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • renal colic;
  • biliary dyskinesia;
  • hyperacid gastritis;
  • chronic cholecystitis;
  • as part of combination therapy- chronic heart failure;
  • increased excitability;
  • decreased appetite.

Contraindications to the use of the drug

The drug Zelenin (drops) is not recommended for use with the following deviations:

  • intolerance to the main components of the drug;
  • prostatic hypertrophy, which occurs with disturbances in the outflow of urine;
  • angle-closure glaucoma;
  • gastritis (hyperacid);
  • myocarditis;
  • peptic ulcer (including mucosal erosion) of the duodenum and stomach;
  • endocarditis;
  • under the age of 13.

Instructions for use of the drug

Zelenin drops should be taken orally half an hour before meals several times a day (2 or 3 doses per day). According to the attached instructions, the amount of the drug for adults and adolescents should not exceed 20-30 drops (in a single dosage). In this case, it is advisable to take the medicine with half a glass of water.

Side effects

The drug itself never causes side effects. But in case of overdose, patients may experience allergic reactions. Experts associate this manifestation with the presence in pharmaceutical product belladonna tinctures. Thus, with incorrect doses, a person may experience increased heart rate, dry mouth, and dizziness. As a rule, all of these side effects disappear immediately after stopping the use of the drug. It should also be noted that long-term use Zelenin drops often lead to depression of the central nervous system. This manifests itself in the form of drowsiness, lethargy, apathy, loss of appetite, slow heart rate and nausea. In such cases, it is better to stop using the medication and use another remedy with a similar effect.

Attention!

Those who regularly use the presented drug should know that:

  • With the systematic use of Zelenin drops in patients diagnosed with bronchial asthma with simultaneous use medicines “Isadrin”, “Salbutamol”, “Berotek” and others. special care should be taken. This is because this combination of medications can cause a very rapid heart rate.
  • During the therapy period, special care must be taken when driving vehicles, as well as engaging in other hazardous activities that require good vision, speed of psychomotor reactions and increased concentration.
  • Some consumers confuse Zelenin drops with the medicine Corvalol. In this regard, it should be remembered that the first drug is used for bradycardia, and the second - in the presence of tachycardia.

Interaction with other tools

When taking Zelenin drops simultaneously with sleeping pills that depress the central nervous system, the effects of these drugs are significantly enhanced.

Shelf life and storage conditions

Zelenin drops must be stored out of the reach of small children and in a slightly cool place (at a temperature of no more than 25 ° C). The shelf life of this drug is exactly two years from the date of manufacture.

Zelenin drops belong to the group of cardiac medications. They have a cardiotonic, sedative, antispasmodic and analgesic effect. They are usually recommended for patients who complain of low frequency heart rate (HR). Despite the fact that they are found mainly on the Internet positive reviews about Zelenin drops for bradycardia, before using them for treatment, it is advisable to read the instructions. Individual intolerance some components may cause unpleasant adverse reactions.

Zelenin drops are herbal remedy. They are prescribed for disorders of the nervous system, diseases of the digestive tract and biliary tract, functional abnormalities in the functioning of the heart or blood vessels. The drug has several active ingredients presented in the table.

Active substanceFunctional action
Belladonna tinctureReduces the production of salivary, sweat, gastric and other glands of the body, relaxes the muscles of the gastrointestinal tract and biliary tract.
Valerian tinctureCharacterized by a calming and sedative effect. It primarily affects the nervous system and helps slow down the rhythm.
Lily of the valley tinctureStrengthens myocardial contraction, thereby improving blood supply to this area.
MentholEndowed with coronary dilation and anginal properties. Helps prevent the occurrence of angina attacks and other manifestations coronary insufficiency. Promotes vasodilation, which results in improvements in myocardial function.

Scheme of drug use

According to the instructions for using Zelenin drops, for bradycardia, adults should drink from 20 to 25 drops. 2-3 times a day. Before this, they must be diluted with a small amount of drinking water.

In the case of treating children, the dosage is calculated based on the age of the child. Patients over 12 years old are prescribed as many drops as they are old. The duration of therapy is determined individually for each patient.

Treatment should begin with a small dose of the drug. For the first time, it will be enough to take 5 drops, and this amount should be divided into 2 doses. On the fourth day of treatment, the dosage is increased to 20 drops and this regimen is maintained until the end of the course.

The drug quickly helps to cope with bradycardia and effectively increases heart pulse. Exceeding the recommended dose is extremely dangerous, since in this case adverse reactions cannot be avoided. Before taking Zelenin drops for bradycardia, you should consult your doctor.

Functional action and indications for use

This drug was developed to combat heart neuroses caused by functional impairment myocardium. A person may encounter similar problems after a strong emotional shock. They also occur due to an asthenoneurotic reaction or autonomic innervation hearts.

Atropine, which is contained in belladonna, has a complex effect on the body. This substance has a wide therapeutic spectrum. To its main clinical effects the ability to:

  • relax muscles;
  • dilate eye pupils;
  • increase ;
  • expand the bronchi;
  • reduce limb tremors in patients suffering from Parkinson's disease;
  • reduce the production of digestive glands.

Zelenin drops are prescribed mainly for bradycardia. With this drug you can quickly stabilize your heart rate. The duration of its action deserves special attention. The results after taking the medicine may last for several hours.

This effect is due to the presence of atropine, which is contained in belladonna. This substance reduces the effect of acetylcholine by blocking M-cholinergic receptors. This way it is possible to muffle the excitement vagus nerve, which acts as a link parasympathetic division nervous system. The more pronounced the tone of this nerve, the better the increase in heart rate.

In addition, Zelenin drops are successfully used for renal and hepatic colic, VSD, irritability, chronic cholecystitis, anacid, hypoacid and hyperacid gastritis. As for the indications for the use of Zelenin drops for tachycardia, it is better to consult a specialist with this question.

Contraindications

Due to the fact that drops can increase heart rate, their use for tachycardia is not recommended. Other contraindications include:

  • cardiovascular diseases;
  • stomach ulcer;
  • individual intolerance to one of the components of the drug;
  • glaucoma.

Side effects of Zelenin Drops

The drug itself rarely causes adverse reactions. Some disorders in the body's functioning can only be observed with an overdose.

The most common side effect is an allergy. This is due to the presence in medicine Belladonna tinctures.

Excessively high dosage may lead to increased heart rate, dizziness and drying out of the oral mucosa. The listed symptoms usually disappear after stopping taking Zelenin drops.

Consequently, an overdose of the drug most often leads to the following unpleasant consequences:

  • dizziness;
  • dry mouth;
  • dilation of the eye pupils;
  • rapid heartbeat (arrhythmia);
  • accommodation disorder.

As the drug is removed from the body, all the ailments that the patient had to endure should disappear. It is extremely rare for this to require symptomatic treatment.

When the duration of taking the drug is exceeded, it suffers nervous system, against which the following reactions of the body may be observed:

  • heartburn;
  • loss of appetite;
  • allergy;
  • nausea;
  • apathy and drowsiness;
  • headache;
  • indigestion;
  • vomit.

To prevent such consequences from occurring, you must strictly follow the regimen prescribed by the doctor. Systematic use of Zelenin drops if available bronchial asthma and their combination with the drugs “Berotec”, “Izadrin” requires special control for the body's reaction. If these drugs are used at the same time, it can cause increased heart rate. To read reviews about the effectiveness of a drug or find out what its price is, just visit a specialized website where medical and pharmaceutical products are sold

During treatment, the patient must take special care when driving. The drug is able to act on the speed of psychomotor reactions. Therefore, people whose activities are related to increased risk injury, it is advisable to refrain from working with traumatic mechanisms.

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