Treatment of seborrhea of the scalp. How to cure oily seborrhea: a review of effective techniques

Seborrheic dermatitis (seborrheic eczema, seborrhea) - causes, symptoms, treatment, reviews. Diet for seborrheic dermatitis

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What is seborrheic dermatitis?

seborrheic dermatitis ( seborrhea, seborrheic eczema) is called inflammation of the skin at the locations sebaceous glands, which in most cases proceeds chronically and has a tendency to exacerbate in spring or autumn.

This disease can appear at any age, even in infancy. According to statistics, men are more likely to suffer from seborrhea. The prevalence of seborrheic dermatitis is about 2-5% of the world's population.

The most characteristic areas of localization of foci of seborrheic dermatitis are:

nasolabial folds;
eyebrows and superciliary arches;
area above the lip;
cheekbones.

But in pathological process any sebaceous glands can be involved, so sometimes foci of seborrheic dermatitis can occur in other parts of the face.

Dermatitis of the scalp

Seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp initially manifests itself in a dry form, which is accompanied by the appearance of dandruff. At the next stage of the disease, areas of redness appear on the scalp, which is accompanied by discomfort and itching.

When combing on the scalp, bleeding wounds can form, which, when a secondary infection is attached, suppurate. The hair becomes greasy quickly, especially at the roots, and the patient begins to notice that he has to wash his hair more often in order to keep his appearance neat.

Further, plaques of milk or milk appear on the areas of inflammation. yellow color which are gradually expanding. Scales of plaques can be hardly noticeable and stick together with sebum between themselves and the scalp. When such scales are scraped off on the head, an inflamed area of red skin is found.

With progression and long course seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp increases hair loss, and in some cases, areas of baldness of various sizes appear.

When the inflammatory process subsides, hair growth in these areas, as a rule, resumes.

Treatment of seborrheic dermatitis

Treatment of seborrheic dermatitis is carried out by a dermatologist and other specialists (gastroenterologist, endocrinologist, gynecologist, etc.).

Treatment of scalp dermatitis

Treatment of dermatitis of the scalp is carried out in a complex:
1. A diet is prescribed (it is recommended to introduce foods rich in zinc, vitamins A, B, C and PP, selenium into the diet).
2. It is recommended to use an antifungal drug (Nizorex, Mycozoral, Sebazol, Nizoral, Ketoconazole, Dermazole, etc.) in the form of a cream, gel or shampoo.
3. Antifungal drugs are prescribed antiseptics (tar soap, zinc paste, extract of quassia bitter, tea tree oil, etc.).
4. Traditional medicine recipes may be used.

Along with such treatment, the underlying disease is treated, which contributes to the development of seborrhea. As far as possible, predisposing factors are eliminated (stress, hypothermia, malnutrition, etc.).

Shampoos for seborrheic dermatitis
The modern cosmetology and pharmacological industry produces a wide range of shampoos for the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis: Nizoral, Ketoconazole, Skin-cap, Squafan S, Sulsena, Cynovit, Kelual DS, Friderm Zinc, Danex, etc.

These tools help:

reduce the number of fungi on the surface of the scalp and hair;
reduce the amount produced sebum;
remove the formed scales;
inhibit cell division and scale formation.

All of the above properties of good seborrhea shampoos are guaranteed by the presence in their composition of active ingredients that have antifungal, cytostatic, moisturizing and anti-inflammatory properties.

The main active ingredients of anti-seborrheic shampoos:

ketoconazole 1-2% - has antifungal action, applied 2 times a week, contraindicated up to 12 years of age;
ciclopirox 1-1.5% - has an antifungal effect, is applied 1-2 times a week;
selenium sulfide - acts in a destructive way on the fungus;
zinc pyrithione - eliminates inflammation, affects the fungus;
medical tar - inhibits the growth of fungi and the formation of scales, eliminates inflammation and flaking of the scalp.

As a rule, medicated shampoos are prescribed for 2-4 weeks. The frequency of their use may vary depending on the severity of the symptoms. In some cases, the use of two medicated shampoos is recommended (for example, one containing an antifungal drug and the other containing zinc).

Anti-seborrheic shampoos should not contain substances that irritate the skin. These include: parabens, aromatic fragrances, aggressive surfactants (SLESS, SLS), etc.

Treatment of dermatitis of the skin of the face

Treatment of seborrheic dermatitis of the facial skin is also complex. In addition to removing the cause, causing dermatitis, therapy this disease includes a number general recommendations to normalize nutrition and change the regimen of facial skin care.

Features of facial skin care:

Do not use aggressive foams and soap for washing.
To cleanse the skin, use special gels or milk, which include components that have antiseptic, antifungal and anti-inflammatory properties (for example, ketoconazole, tea tree oil, salicylic acid, zinc, selenium, lithium salts, witch hazel extract, bitter quassia, etc.) .
Do not use alcohol-containing lotions and tonics.
The use of ointments and creams containing hormonal components is possible only under medical supervision.

Medical cosmetics

Medical cosmetics for seborrheic dermatitis should be selected individually and used in courses that can be prescribed both for the treatment of the disease and for its prevention.

The most effective means of medical cosmetics are recognized: gels and creams Quasix; Sebovalis line from Sesderma; cleansing gel Uriage DS Gel Nettoyant; bioderma; the Sensibio product line; Tsindol and Tsinokap.
Medical therapy
Treatment of seborrheic dermatitis can be carried out according to various schemes, using various pharmacological preparations.

Tablets:

antibacterial drugs(Doxycycline and others);
antihistamines (Citrin, Loratadin, Telfast, etc.);
multivitamin and mineral complexes(Alphabet, Multitabs, Perfectil, Merz dragees, vitamin A, B 2 and C, nicotinic acid).

Medicinal ointments and creams:

antifungal ointments (Nizoral, Mykospor, Bifisam, Ketodin, Lamisil, etc.);
hormonal ointments(Elokom and others);
immunostimulants (Tacolimus, Elidel, Protopic, Pimecrolimus).

The doctor may also prescribe drugs to normalize the work. digestive system and treatment of other comorbidities. With the defeat of seborrheic dermatitis of the skin of the eyelids and the development of blepharitis or conjunctivitis, washing of the eyelids and eyes is used antiseptic solutions, and the use of antibacterial eye ointments and drops.

Physiotherapy
Physiotherapeutic methods of treatment are also included in the complex therapy of seborrheic dermatitis. To do this, patients are prescribed the following procedures:

darsonval;
UV irradiation;

Folk remedies for the treatment of dermatitis

Folk recipes used to treat seborrheic dermatitis are aimed at eliminating itching, inflammation and increasing the general and local immunity. There are many recipes for internal and external use that significantly alleviate the course of the disease and improve the appearance of the skin.

Folk recipes for external treatment of skin seborrhea
Decoction of St. John's wort
Brew one tablespoon of dry St. John's wort in 200 ml of boiling water, let it brew. Wash the face with the resulting decoction or wash the affected area of the skin with a cloth soaked in the decoction 2-3 times a day. The tool helps to get rid of inflammation and serves as a good prevention of the attachment of a secondary infection.

Decoction of oak bark
20 g of dry bark is poured into 200 ml of water and kept in a water bath for about half an hour, filtered and used to rinse or apply foci of seborrheic dermatitis. The tool helps to get rid of itching and reduce inflammation.

Oil solution with tincture of calendula for the treatment of oily seborrhea of the face
10 teaspoons alcohol tincture mix calendula with 1 teaspoon castor oil. Rub the resulting mixture into the foci of seborrheic dermatitis 1-2 times a day.

The same remedy can also be used to treat dry seborrhea - in such cases, it is necessary to mix calendula tincture and castor oil in equal proportions.

Decoction of birch buds
5-6 pieces of birch buds pour 200 ml of hot water and boil over low heat for about 15 minutes, cool and strain. Such a decoction can be used for washing, applications, rinsing the scalp, preparing pieces of ice to wipe the foci of dermatitis and conducting therapeutic baths (to prepare a bath, add 2 cups of decoction to it).

Folk recipes for external treatment of seborrhea of the scalp
Walnut shell tincture
Collect unripe nuts, extract the contents from them, dry the shells and grind in a coffee grinder. 100 gr. Pour the resulting raw material with a liter of vodka or 40% alcohol, close the container and insist in a dark, cool place for about 2 weeks. Rub the resulting tincture into the foci of seborrhea of the scalp.

Mask of garlic and nettle
Grind the peeled garlic into a pulp, add an equal amount of chopped nettle leaves, mix and apply to areas of seborrhea or baldness caused by it. Leave the mask on for 20 minutes, then rinse off warm water or decoction of birch buds, burdock leaves or chamomile infusion.

A decoction of oak bark and honey to get rid of dandruff
Mix in equal proportions a decoction of oak bark and honey (if there is no allergic reaction to bee products). The resulting mixture is rubbed into the scalp an hour before washing the hair. Already after 10 such procedures, the amount of dandruff will be significantly reduced, and itching will decrease.

Ointment based on golden mustache juice and olive oil
Mix in ceramic dishes a tablespoon of juice from the leaves of the golden mustache, baby cream and olive oil , add 1 teaspoon of alcohol tincture of valerian . The resulting ointment is applied to the scalp affected by dermatitis, an hour or two before washing the hair. This tool helps to eliminate itching and inflammation, accelerates the healing process of scratching and nourishes the skin.

Infusion kombucha
To use this tool, you need to insist a solution of kombucha for a month. The resulting solution is rubbed daily into the areas of the scalp affected by dermatitis.

Dry food mustard
Wash your hair with mustard powder (instead of shampoo) 2 times a month.

Folk recipes for seborrheic dermatitis for internal use
Infusion of blackcurrant bark
Pour 200 ml of boiling water over one tablespoon of the bark and insist in a warm place for about 8 hours. The resulting infusion take 1 tablespoon 5 times a day.

Infusion of soothing herbs and fruits of hawthorn and wild rose
Mix in equal proportions valerian roots, mint grass, hawthorn and rose hips. Pour a tablespoon of the collection with 200 ml of boiling water and insist in a thermos overnight. Take an infusion 2 times a day, 100 ml.

The duration of the use of a particular prescription is best discussed with your doctor.

Seborrheic dermatitis in children

Symptoms

Seborrheic dermatitis in children infancy
Dermatologists distinguish three degrees of severity of this disease:

I ( mild form) - rash and gneiss (crusts) are located on the scalp, sometimes behind auricles, on the forehead and cheeks, but general state the child is not disturbed.
II (moderate)- rash and gneiss spread to the body and limbs, the child becomes excitable; he may have diarrhea and frequent regurgitation.
III (heavy)- 2/3 of the skin surface is covered with hyperemic, swollen areas of rash and gneiss. A secondary infection joins, which causes weeping and suppuration; the child is lethargic or restless, eats poorly and does not gain weight; diarrhea is observed.

Seborrheic dermatitis in infants begins to manifest itself as early as 2 or 3 weeks of age. The child develops elements of a rash on the skin of the scalp and, in rare cases, on the forehead, in the folds behind the ears and on the cheeks. After a short period of time, gneiss appears in the areas of the rash, which is formed due to the accelerated desquamation of epithelial cells and their impregnation with sebum.

Such areas of rash and gneiss can also be localized in natural areas. skin folds on the surface of the body. They are rarely accompanied by itching and are a maculopapular rash that is covered with oily scales. Typically, areas of seborrheic dermatitis in infants do not get wet.

With untimely treatment, these areas of gneiss can grow and spread to any part of the body, but most often they are localized precisely on the scalp or in the area of the perineum of the baby. With the addition of a secondary infection, pyoderma may develop, accompanied by the release of exudate and painful sensations causing the child's restless behavior.

When correcting nutrition and timely therapy the disease responds well to treatment, and its symptoms disappear either at 6-8 weeks of age, or by 7-8 months of age (sometimes by 1 year).

Seborrheic dermatitis in children older than one year
Seborrheic dermatitis in older children has symptoms similar to the manifestations of this disease in adults.

In areas of the skin with a large number of sebaceous glands (skin of the scalp, nose and nasolabial folds, forehead, cheeks, back and chest), a papular-squamous rash appears. After a short period of time, the rash is covered with scales stuck together from fat. When the top layer is removed, areas of inflammation and redness are found on the skin. Foci of dermatitis can be subject to secondary infection with the subsequent development of pyoderma, otitis media, blepharitis and others. infectious complications.

Like seborrhea in adults, this disease in older children can flow in a liquid and thick form (i.e. distinguish between dry and oily seborrheic dermatitis in children). A characteristic feature of this disease in children is its chronic course with periods of exacerbation, which can be provoked by various predisposing factors (stress, exacerbations chronic infections, immunodeficiency states, disorders rational nutrition and etc.).

Treatment

Treatment of seborrheic dermatitis in children under one year old

Seborrheic dermatitis in children under one year old responds well to treatment and, in some cases, may disappear on its own by 6-8 weeks of a child's life. For its treatment, it is recommended to strictly observe the rules of hygiene and use means that contribute to the destruction of fungi and serve as a preventive measure for the addition of a secondary infection.

In the absence of an allergic reaction to medicinal herbs daily baths and shampooing are recommended using decoctions of chamomile, sage and calendula. After that, a mineral or olive oil, which contributes to the gentle removal of crusts and has beneficial effect on the baby's skin.

On areas of the skin of the face, trunk and limbs affected by seborrheic dermatitis, after hygiene procedures, it is also recommended to apply Bioderma Sensibio D.S.

In the case of a secondary infection, the doctor may prescribe the use of antibacterial solutions for the hygiene of the affected areas and the application antimicrobial ointments and creams.

In severe cases of seborrheic dermatitis in children under one year old, vitamin therapy, immunostimulants, antifungal and hormonal ointments, antibacterial drugs, physiotherapy procedures can be prescribed.
dandelion, burdock, etc.);

correction of the diet;

physiotherapy procedures (darsonval, UV, laser therapy, cryotherapy).

If necessary, consultations of specialists of a narrow profile (gastroenterologist, endocrinologist, gynecologist, etc.) can be prescribed. The duration of treatment and the dosage of drugs are prescribed by the doctor individually.

Seborrhea and seborrheic dermatitis: symptoms, causes, treatment - video

Diet for seborrheic dermatitis

Successful treatment of seborrheic dermatitis in any form of this disease largely depends on the patient's compliance with the correct diet. This is explained by the fact that the use of certain foods contributes to the growth of fungal flora and changes the chemical composition of sweat and sebum.

That is why from the diet should be excluded some foods and dishes:

alcoholic drinks;
spicy, smoked, spicy and pickled dishes;
foods containing quickly digestible carbohydrates (flour and confectionery, sweet drinks, jam, rice, semolina, pasta);
fatty and fried foods;
allergenic foods (honey, nuts, citrus fruits, eggs, strawberries, etc.).

The use of other foods contributes to the normalization of digestion, metabolic processes and speeds up recovery from seborrheic dermatitis.

Useful products that should be included in the diet for seborrheic dermatitis:

lean varieties meat (veal, pork, white meat chicken, turkey, rabbit, lean fish);
dairy products (natural sour-milk products, cottage cheese, low-fat cheeses, with good tolerance, you can drink whole milk);
baked and boiled vegetables (pumpkin, zucchini, cabbage, asparagus and broccoli are especially useful);
berries (gooseberries, cranberries, white cherries, red and black currants, watermelon, etc.);
vegetable oils (sunflower and olive).

Patients with seborrheic dermatitis should pay close attention to sufficient consumption of drinking water.

In some cases, the doctor may recommend food diary, in which the patient will record his diet and reflect the severity of symptoms. The analysis of such a diary allows you to eliminate from the diet those foods that contributed to the exacerbation of symptoms, and achieve a faster recovery.

Seborrhea (seborrheic dermatitis) - chronic illness dermatological origin, caused by a violation of the sebaceous glands. Most often occurs in adolescents and by the age of 25 the disease completely disappears. But 10% of people suffer from this disease all their lives. In some cases, it may occur in older men. Can be done at home different ways, but we will talk about the most effective, drug treatment of seborrhea of the scalp, which includes the use of various drugs.

Causes and symptoms of the disease

The causes of seborrhea are not fully understood. Most often, the disease is caused by:

increased levels of sex hormones in the blood of adolescents;
genetic predisposition - seborrheic dermatitis refers to family ailments;
androgens affect the functioning of the sebaceous glands. In women suffering from seborrhea, progesterone is produced in large quantities in the body. And estrogen is produced in insufficient quantities;
seborrhea can develop against the background of certain mental illnesses.

In children, the disease can develop due to a lack of sex hormones.

Important! If seborrhea appeared suddenly in men, this may signal a testicular tumor.

Oily seborrheic dermatitis

The skin becomes oily, shiny, the pores are enlarged. Sebum may have a consistency similar to lard or paste. Dandruff often appears, hair quickly becomes oily.

When the form is running, the ducts are clogged with sebum, profuse acne appears, purulent rash.

Dry seborrheic dermatitis

Sebum is produced little, the skin is very dry. The top layers of the skin crack and flake off.

Often there are reddish-pink spots on the head (seborrhea). Appears fine dandruff, there is a constant tightening of the skin. The disease is often accompanied by itching, which manifests itself after use. cold water. Hair - dry, brittle, the tips have a heterogeneous structure.

With dry seborrhea, there is a great danger of reproduction in the skin of pathogenic microbes. which will lead to very severe itching and profuse dandruff.

Important! With mixed seborrheic dermatitis, symptoms of both seborrhoeas can occur simultaneously.

Medication treatment

Seborrhea can be not only independent disease, but also accompany some other ailments. Therefore, to establish an accurate diagnosis, you need to visit a dermatologist, gynecologist (andrologist), neuropathologist and endocrinologist.

To eliminate the main causes of the disease, use the following means drug therapy:

drugs that restore the functions of the nervous vegetative system- diazepam, pantocrine;
vitamin complexes containing vitamin A, E, D and B;
lozenges with zinc;
hormonal ointments and tablets;
means that correct the work of the immune system - imunofan;
probiotics - lineks.

Also appointed medical preparations with antifungal activity.

Ketonazole is a powerful fungistatic and fungicidal drug. Effectively fights fungus, improves the functioning of the sebaceous glands. The scalp is healed, the hair structure is strengthened. Bifonazole has similar properties.

With oily seborrhea for 30 days, it is necessary to rub a solution of sodium thiosulfate or salicylic acid into the skin.
The alcohol mixture of Naftalan oil helps well.
Antihistamines (clemastine, chloropyramine) reduce itching and inflammation.

Important! Seborrhea is not a cosmetic problem. Therefore, it is imperative to use medications for treatment.

Drugs are inexpensive but effective

From inexpensive drugs, but which are no less effective, you can use Sulsen paste, which helps get rid of oily seborrheic dermatitis. A small amount of the product should be applied to the skin once a week. Wash off with warm water after half an hour.

Important! When the disease is in the active stage, it is better to use a 2% drug. The course is designed for 2 months. For preventive purposes, 1% of the paste is sufficient.

Budget options for shampoos to combat seborrhea are Friderm tar and Sebuton. These funds are made on the basis of medical tar. Relieve inflammation, reduce skin flaking.

Sebiprox shampoo contains cycloperox. Destroys fungal infections no head at all worse than drugs with ketoconazole. But it costs much less.

Mycozoral

Most effective shampoo for the treatment of all types of seborrheic dermatitis. The ailment passes completion full course treatment. Belongs to the goods of the middle price category. It is available without a prescription, but consultation with a dermatologist is necessary.

Shampoo is remedy, contains ketoconazole. For the treatment of seborrhea, it should be used every 3 days for a month. For preventive purposes, it is enough to use shampoo every 14 days.

Ointments

Means for external treatment seborrheic dermatitis are hormonal and non-hormonal.

Non-hormonal drugs

Used to treat children, suitable for pregnant women and nursing mothers.

The most popular means:

lamisil - antifungal ointment, relieves inflammation, exfoliates dead cells;
bepanten (pantoderm, panthenol) - helps to restore the skin, suitable for infants;
randevit - softens the skin, eliminates itching, improves the protective ability of the skin, prevents their keratinization;
videstim - contains vitamin A, starts the regeneration process;
solcoseryl - the best remedy for wound healing.

Hormonal ointments

They are prescribed for advanced stages of seborrhea. Treatment is short, supervised by a physician.

Hydrocortized ointment is the oldest drug for the treatment of seborrhea. Eliminates even severe and neglected inflammation.
Celisoderm and akriderm are drugs based on glucocorticosteroids. Eliminate itching, relieve inflammation.
For the treatment of children older than 2 years, flucinar is used.

Sulfuric ointment

This remedy must be rubbed into the skin of the entire head for 8 days. The next day, a break is made in treatment.

Then boiled water wash your hair with a medicated shampoo.
Next, you need to make a solution of boric acid - dilute 10 ml of the product in 150 ml.
Rub the resulting medicine into the skin, put on a cap over it.
The procedure is carried out from 11 to 13 days of treatment.

Repeat the course after a week break.

For women suffering from seborrhea, the gynecologist selects hormonal contraceptives. For treatment severe forms seborrhea, beclomethasone is prescribed.

Antibiotic treatment

If seborrhea is accompanied bacterial infections. Broad-spectrum antibiotics of the tetracycline group (metacycline) are prescribed. Treatment starts with shock dose, which is gradually decreasing.

Seborrhea is a difficult, up to the end unexplored disease. For preventive purposes, more time should be spent on fresh air, fully rest. It is also important proper nutrition. It is necessary to exclude fried and spicy foods, alcoholic and carbonated drinks. Foods high in fiber will help normalize bowel function.

seborrhea is a skin disease caused by dysfunction of the sebaceous glands. Often this is due to a violation of the hormonal balance in the body, for example, during puberty. Often this disease is accompanied by dandruff.

stand out three forms of seborrhea: oily, dry and mixed.
Oily seborrhea- the hair seems to be oiled, glued together in separate locks, there are a lot of yellow horny scales on the skin.

Dry seborrhea- the skin on the head becomes thin, pale, begins to peel off, fine white dandruff appears, this is due to insufficient function of the sebaceous glands. The reason for this phenomenon may be improper care behind the hair.

mixed- Cheeks and chin may be oily, while forehead and hair may be dry.

With this disease, the skin acquires alkaline reaction, which reduces it protective functions, this leads to the formation of acne, because the infection easily penetrates the skin.

Seborrhea treatment begins with the elimination of its cause - endocrine disorders, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract are treated, immunity is strengthened. Outwardly for the medical treatment of seborrhea of the skin, the doctor prescribes salicylic acid copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, ichthyol ointment, tar soap, sulfur-tar ointments.
With this disease, folk remedies also help well.

A man developed oily skin seborrhea while taking Madopar. Pustules appeared on the neck and scalp. His wife turned to the editorial office of the newspaper "Bulletin of Healthy Lifestyle" with questions about what to do and how to treat seborrhea at home.
The doctor-dermatologist of the first category, KMN N. N. Kozlova answers.
Allergic reactions while taking many drugs are quite common. Including exacerbations of seborrheic dermatitis. In these cases, it is recommended to use shampoos keto plus, nizoral, sebezol. After applying the shampoo, it should be left for 5-10 minutes and only then washed off. Diprosalic lotion can be applied to areas of redness and peeling. Diprosalic should be used once a day for two weeks, just rub into problem areas and do not rinse.
Treatment of seborrhea at home can be carried out with the help of numerous folk recipes. Here are some of the most effective:

100 g of crushed unripe walnut shells pour 500 ml of vodka, leave for 14 days, strain. Rub every other day on the affected areas. No need to rinse
50 g onion peel pour 2 cups of water, boil for 15-20 minutes over low heat. Insist 1 hour, strain. Lubricate the hair with the resulting decoction several times a week.
2 tbsp. spoons of crushed oak bark pour 0.5 l hot water, bring to a boil and keep on fire for 20 minutes. Insist 30 minutes. Rub into hair roots 1-2 times a week.
Mix 100 ml of calendula tincture (available at the pharmacy) with 2 teaspoons of castor oil. The resulting mixture is rubbed into problem areas 1 time per day. Course - 2 weeks.

(2015 No. 15, p. 20)

Treatment of oily seborrhea with folk remedies

How to treat scalp seborrhea with onions
Onion is one of the best folk remedies for this disease. 1 st. l. onion juice mixed with 2 tbsp. l. vodka. Every time before washing your hair, rub this mixture. The course of treatment of oily seborrhea with onions is 4 months. The effect of treatment will increase if, after washing, rinse your hair with infusion of onion peel (50 g per liter of boiling water, leave for 20 minutes).
Calendula.
Calendula very well regulates the work of the sebaceous glands, is successfully used to treat oily and dry seborrhea at home, and is included in many shampoos.
1 st. l. dry flowers are poured with 2 cups of boiling water, insisted for 30 minutes, rubbed into the hair roots daily. This folk remedy also strengthens the hair, so it is recommended to use it if the disease is accompanied by hair loss. Efficiency will greatly increase if the infusion of calendula is combined with a strong decoction of burdock roots.
Seborrhea treatment at home with vinegar
Due to the fact that with seborrheic dermatitis the skin has an alkaline reaction instead of acidic, it is useful to acidify it with vinegar or lemon juice. After washing, it is advisable to rinse your hair with slightly acidified water (1 tablespoon of 9% vinegar per 1 liter of water). Every day before going to bed, it is advisable to moisten the skin with nettle infusion with vinegar (100 g fresh leaves nettle or 15 g dry pour 0.5 liters of boiling water, leave for 2 hours, add 0.5 liters. 6% vinegar and bring to a boil again, store in the refrigerator)
A complex approach
The man had oily seborrhea of the head. To cure seborrhea, various medications and folk remedies were used, but they did little to help. Then, having carefully studied the causes of skin diseases, they decided to strengthen the nerves: The man began to drink infusions of valerian, motherwort, mint. I cut my hair bald, washed only with tar soap and once a week did compresses with henna and basma, after the compress rinsed my head with diluted apple cider vinegar, or hydrogen peroxide (per 1 liter of water - 1 tsp peroxide), or a decoction of celandine. The treatment was long and regular. As a result, the man still managed to cure this disease. (Recipe from the newspaper "Bulletin of Healthy Lifestyle" 2006, No. 5, p. 11.)
How to cure seborrhea quickly - ointment from the yolk
A man suffered from oily seborrhea of the head for many years, his hair was constantly unkempt. fat look with flakes of dandruff, followed by itching. He used various hormonal ointments prescribed by dermatologists, but the effect was short-lived. Someone gave him a recipe for a folk remedy for seborrhea - he used it only once, and for 12 years there have been no signs of illness. Here is the recipe - 2 yolks, juice of 1/2 lemon, 1 tbsp. l. vegetable oil. Beat, rub into the skin, on top of polyethylene and a warm scarf. Keep 40 minutes. After three days, the procedure can be repeated. (Recipe from HLS 2006 No. 8, p. 6)
How to treat seborrhea of the scalp with soda
The woman had severe seborrhea - her head itched day and night, her hair was greasy and stuck together. Doctors prescribed sulphurous salicin ointment, but it did not help. Knowing that soda dissolves fat, I decided to wash my hair with soda, my hair washed well, the itching became less. Then she moistened the soda with water and applied this gruel, tied it with polyethylene, then with a handkerchief. Washed out after 40 minutes. Since then, 3 years have passed, the disease has not recurred. (recipe from HLS 2006 No. 8, p. 30.)
Mustard sandwiches helped!
A 4-year-old man unsuccessfully tried to get rid of seborrhea with folk remedies and with the help of drugs prescribed by dermatologists. But they only brought temporary cosmetic effect. He noticed that the disease worsens after taking sweets, then he decided to treat seborrhea of the head from the opposite - by taking bitterness - he began to take mustard with food - 2-3 tsp. a day, sometimes I forgot about mustard, but the result was not long in coming - the skin cleared up, there was no itching and lust. Previously, before the use of mustard, Panthenol anti-dandruff shampoo and daily washing of hair with soda helped him especially - dandruff disappeared for a while
Urine
An 18-year-old boy had seborrhea complicated by a yeast fungus. Reduced urine helped to cure seborrhea: collect urine per day, add a handful of nettles, boil until 1/4 of the volume remains. Rub every day at night, then polyethylene and a wool cap. Keep 1 hour. After a month and a half, the skin became clear, the hair stopped falling out. (review from HLS 2004 No. 19, p. 27)
German folk remedy
If you have oily scalp seborrhea and dandruff, then an old German remedy will help cure this ailment. Mix 1 tsp. baking soda and 1 tsp. glycerin, pour 1 cup boiling water, stirring, wait until the mixture has cooled to a tolerable temperature. Slowly, a teaspoonful, pour the mixture over the head, and rub the mixture into the skin with the pads of your fingers. Then rinse with no more than a glass of water. Repeat the procedure after four days. After 3-4 procedures, the disease disappears. (Review from HLS 2002 No. 21, p. 30)

Treatment of dry seborrhea at home

Onion
Cure seborrhea at home will help onion juice if the seborrhea is dry, then castor or burdock oil should be added to the onion juice. The recipe is: 2 tbsp. l. vodka mixed with 1 tbsp. l. onion juice and 1 tbsp. l. oils. Rub the mixture 1 hour before washing.
Nettle
2 tbsp. l. crushed dry nettle leaves pour 300 g of boiling water, leave for 2 hours, strain. Rub into skin daily.
Burdock ointment
2 tbsp. l. crushed dry burdock roots pour 300 g of boiling water, boil over low heat until the initial volume is halved. Strain, add 50 g melted lard and simmer in a water bath for 1.5-2 hours. Apply the resulting ointment with massaging movements 1-2 times a week. Course - 3 months.
Alternative treatment of dry seborrhea at home with calendula
Calendula helps not only with oily, but also with dry seborrhea of the scalp, but again with the addition of oil. Take for treatment pharmacy tincture calendula, add castor oil 1:1, rubbed into the hair roots every other day.
(Recipe from HLS 2008 No. 19, pp. 26-27, from a conversation with Doctor of Medical Sciences, Director of the Institute of Phytotherapy Prof. Korsun V.F.)
Dry seborrhea of the scalp - sea buckthorn oil will help
Sea buckthorn oil is better to use not pharmacy, but your own, made at home. It must be mixed with any vegetable oil or nourishing cream in a ratio of 1:9 and apply with massaging movements 2 times a week. It is necessary to do 10-12 procedures.
(2013 No. 18, p. 31. From a conversation with a phytotherapist Viktor Kosterov)
Treatment of dry seborrhea of the head at home with medications
The following recipe helped cure dry seborrhea of the scalp in two weeks: mix 10 g of 10% sulfuric ointment, naftalan ointment, petroleum jelly, lanolin and castor oil. During the first week, rub into the skin every other day. Then once a week at night. Wash hair during this treatment once a week. One and a half month course. The woman used this remedy for two weeks every other day, the disease disappeared and has not appeared for 35 years. (review from HLS 2005 No. 22, p. 32)
Decoction of horsetail
Very good results gives the use of a decoction of horsetail in the treatment of seborrhea and baldness. This decoction saturates the skin with the necessary elements and stimulates its metabolism. 1 st. pour a spoonful of chopped horsetail grass with a glass of water and boil over low heat under a lid for 20 minutes. Let cool, strain. Rub 1-2 times a day, it is useful to take a few sips and inside. (2010 No. 18, p. 34)

Dandruff - how to get rid of dandruff on the head - newspaper recipes

Dandruff remedy at home
The following folk remedy will help get rid of dandruff on the head: mix 2 tbsp. l. burdock oil, 2 tsp. tinctures of chamomile or calendula, 1 tsp. honey and 100 g of water. Rub this composition into the hair (at the roots). Put on polyethylene and a warm scarf, walk like this for two hours. Then wash and rinse with a decoction of burdock or sage.
The course is 2 months, the procedure is carried out 1 time per week. If the problem reappears, then repeat the course in a month. (review from HLS 2010 No. 20, p. 38,)

How to get rid of dandruff at home with herbs

Recipe number 1 - Mother and stepmother. Take 1 tbsp. l. crushed dry leaves of coltsfoot and nettle, pour 1 liter of hot water, bring to a boil. Rub this remedy into the hair roots 3 times a week until the problem disappears completely.
Recipe number 2 - Calendula, burdock and hops. Take 1 tsp. chopped calendula flowers, burdock root, hop cones, pour 1 liter of hot water, bring to a boil, boil for 5 minutes. Rub into the skin 3 times a week, rinse hair with it after washing. This remedy is especially effective if oily hair and dandruff are combined (review from HLS 2009 No. 9, p. 31)
Recipe number 3 - Nettle infusion. A woman manages to cure dandruff on her head with the help of nettle infusion. Brews a handful of dry or fresh herbs and rinses hair after washing 2-3 times a week. (2014 No. 6, p. 30)
Recipe number 4 - Hellebore. 1 st. l. hellebore roots insist in 0.5 liters of boiling water for 30 minutes, strain. Use as a rinse after washing to treat dandruff at home. (2015 No. 16, p. 16)
Recipe number 5 - Burdock root and willow bark. If you suffer from hair loss, itching and dandruff, it is very useful to wash your hair with a decoction of willow bark and burdock root. You need to take 2 tbsp. spoons of bark and 2 tbsp. spoons of burdock roots. Cook over low heat in 1 liter of water for 2 hours, strain. Wash your hair with warm decoction. (2012 No. 8, p. 34)

In addition to these herbs, horsetail, birch leaves, yarrow, chamomile flowers help.

Alternative treatment of dandruff with kefir.
Get rid of dandruff on the head will help kefir- an hour before washing, you need to rub it into the hair roots, then insulate with polyethylene and a knitted hat.
Very good effect has beetroot water- fill a three-liter jar up to half with slices of raw beets and pour cold boiled water to the top, leave for 5-6 days. Infusion rinse hair, diluted with hot water. It is desirable to take this remedy inside - it treats the entire cardiovascular system, improves blood composition. (2009 No. 12, p. 32)

Homemade dandruff treatment with pine nuts.
You can cure dandruff with pine nut shells. Pour half a glass of shells into 500 g of boiling water, insist until warm and rinse your hair after washing, rubbing it into the roots. (2008 No. 5, p. 33)

Garlic - a simple remedy for dandruff at home
The woman managed to cure dandruff with the help of garlic - once a week, 2 hours before washing her hair, she rubbed grated garlic into the hair roots - everything went away from the second procedure. She continued treatment for 3 months, after which dandruff never appeared, her hair became much thicker. (Healthy lifestyle 2007 No. 8, p. 31)

Aloe
Pick an aloe leaf, cut lengthwise and rub the pulp of the plant into the scalp 30 minutes before washing. Dandruff disappears, hair becomes stronger. (2004 No. 8, p. 26)

water lily root
The man tried for a long time and unsuccessfully to treat dandruff with folk remedies and various shampoos. But one unusual remedy helped him get rid of dandruff quickly and effectively: you need to clean and dry the root of the lake water lily. 1 st. l. root pour 1 cup hot water, boil for 20 minutes over low heat. Take 2 tbsp. l. three times a day with meals. (2004 #12, p. 25)

Tincture of calendula
The woman could not cure dandruff for a long time, tried all the "chemistry" from the stores, but to no avail. Once I decided to conduct an experiment: before washing my hair, I rubbed calendula tincture from a pharmacy into the hair roots. The result was stunning - the skin became clear. I repeated the procedure one more time for safety net. And that's all: we managed to get rid of dandruff forever. (2012 No. 12, p. 36)

Homemade dandruff mask from eggs and vodka
Recipe number 1. Such a folk remedy quickly helps a woman: she beats one egg with 1 tbsp. spoon of vodka and 2 tbsp. spoons of sunflower unrefined oil and coat with the resulting mixture hairy part heads. If the hair is long, you can coat only the crown. After 30 minutes, it is washed off with shampoo and rinsed with 1 liter of water, to which 2-3 tbsp. spoons of lemon juice. He does this procedure once a week, and there are no skin problems. (2014 No. 1, p. 28)

Recipe number 2. Mix 1 egg, 1 tbsp. l. vodka, grease the hair roots. Put on polyethylene and a warm scarf for 40 minutes. Then wash off this mask without soap. (2006 #16, p. 33)

Onion juice and aloe juice
Some time ago, a woman developed an itchy head and severe dandruff. I went to the pharmacy and bought various means dandruff, but nothing helped. Then I began to look for ways to get rid of this scourge. And found.
I rubbed the onion, added the same amount of grated aloe leaves, mixed it, put it on the marlechka, rolled it into a bundle and rubbed the hair roots well with it. Top with plastic wrap and handkerchief. This mask was kept for 2 hours, then rinsed with water.
After three treatments, the itching went away and the dandruff disappeared. (2014 No. 7, p. 37)

Infusion of onion peel
An infusion of onion peel will help cure oily dandruff and hair loss.
It is necessary to brew 50 g of onion peel with 1 liter of boiling water, leave for 10-20 minutes and rinse your hair after washing. (2014 No. 12, p. 29)

Tar soap - reviews on the treatment of dandruff and seborrhea

Tar soap for dandruff - review number 1
The woman had severe dandruff, she bought special expensive shampoos, but they did not help. She was advised to wash her hair with tar soap. Now she uses only this soap to wash her hair, dandruff has completely disappeared, her skin is in excellent condition. (HLS 2004 No. 4, art. 25)
Review #2
The woman could not get rid of seborrhea of the head all her life, she had severe dandruff. I tried different shampoos and folk remedies for treatment, but they helped only temporarily.
Somehow her eyes hurt. The doctors diagnosed him with blepharitis. Appointed treatment with tar soap. Lathered eyelashes for 5 minutes, then washed off. That helped. I decided to use tar soap for hair treatment. Washed their hair every 4-5 days. It also helped. Now she washes her hair with tar soap all the time, and there are no more problems. (2010 No. 18, p. 39)
Review #3
A simple way to treat seborrhea of the scalp: 30 minutes before washing, apply aloe juice to your head, and then wash your hair with tar soap. (2015 No. 3, p. 28)
Review #4
The woman had seborrhea of the scalp for many years, it was impossible to get rid of it. In addition, the hair fell out in bunches so that even combing was scary. Doctors prescribed expensive shampoos, but there was no sense in them.
Once, a woman found a piece of tar soap in the closet and decided to use it. After two weeks of regular shampooing with tar soap, the itching stopped, and the hair stopped falling out. And now it's been two months, and the head is in perfect order. (2015 No. 22, p. 29)

It's time to find out the whole truth about what head seborrhea is: how dangerous this disease is and what consequences it can lead to in its advanced form. We will talk about the possible causes of this pathology, characteristic symptoms, types (dry and oily) and methods of treatment.

Many do not even suspect that bad condition hair can be due enough serious illness. If you have seborrhea of the scalp, dandruff, greasy shine, fast strands becoming dirty - all these are its symptoms. It occurs mainly due to improper functioning of the sebaceous glands. The production of subcutaneous fat can either increase or decrease, its chemical composition changes, it clogs the skin, disrupts metabolism. As a result, microorganisms multiply, which become the main provocateurs of the disease. In its neglected form, it can lead to baldness, but in regular forms quickly and easily treated with a professional approach. But first you need to find out why you became her hostage.

Causes of seborrhea

Trichologists and dermatologists call different causes seborrhea of the scalp, which can be a variety of factors - external and internal:

increased secretion of the sebaceous glands of the head against the background of hormonal changes in the body during puberty;
hormonal disorders, when the proportional ratio of estrogens (progesterone) and androgens changes - the latter are precisely to blame for the increase in sebum on the hair and scalp;
heredity;
the presence of androgen-producing tumors (in men - testicles);
diseases such as lethargic encephalitis, Itsenko-Cushing's disease and Parkinson's;
mental illness: manic-depressive or infectious psychosis, schizophrenia, epilepsy;
chronic fatigue, depression;
HIV infection;
prolonged or uncontrolled intake of certain drugs: testosterone, progesterone, glucocorticosteroids, anabolics;
hypovitaminosis of biotin;
insufficient or improper care of the scalp and hair.

These are the main causes occurrence of seborrhea of the scalp. They must be taken into account when caring for hair and try to avoid these factors - this will be the prevention of this disease. As for the mechanism of development of pathology, then pathogenic action have a yeast-like fungus called Malassezia. They are to blame for many cosmetic problems that accompany this pathology.

Origin of name. The term "seborrhea" goes back to the Latin "sebum" (translated as fat) and the Greek "ρεω" (meaning to flow). The literal translation is the flow of fat (which is too large quantities produced by the sebaceous glands).

Symptoms and types of disease

Depending on the types of disease, which can be diametrically opposed, symptoms seborrhea of the head can also be different.

Signs of dry seborrhea of the head

Dryness;
feeling of tightness of the scalp;
dandruff in the form of small scales;
thinning hair;
their loss;
dull look;
strong brittleness.

Signs of oily seborrhea of the head

Shiny hair;
severe itching;
oily scalp;
pink, red, or yellowish patches on the scalp;
large dandruff, the crusts of which easily peel off;
strands quickly become dirty and take on an untidy appearance.

If you are experiencing the above signs seborrhea on the head, you need to seek help from specialists - a trichologist or a dermatologist. If both symptoms are noted, do not be surprised: it means that you have mixed type seborrhea of the head. But the classification of the disease is based not only on its clinical picture.

Other names. Seborrhea and seborrheic eczema are the same disease.

Types of seborrhea of the head

It is very important to know the types of seborrhea of the head and understand them, since the treatment that the doctor will prescribe will depend on this. There are 2 main classifications.

Depending on the reasons

Physiological- occurs in adolescents during puberty. Ends with puberty.
Hormonal- a consequence of hormonal changes in the body.
hereditary- appears as a result of a genetic predisposition to the disease.
Medicinal- complication after others serious illnesses or long-term use medicines.
Psychological- due to problems with the nervous system.

Depending on the symptoms

Dry;
oily;
mixed.

If you think the doctor will determine type of seborrhea only in appearance of the scalp and hair, then you are mistaken. To differentiate it from other diseases (for example, dermatitis), he will have to take an anamnesis, take a blood test (biochemical and hormones) and even (if necessary) send you for an ultrasound of the organs abdominal cavity and thyroid gland. So, when you go to the hospital, be prepared for extensive clinical and laboratory activities. Only after the diagnosis has been clarified will appropriate treatment be prescribed.

Keep in mind. One of the most unpleasant consequences of the dry type of the disease is seborrheic alopecia. Even if after treatment it is possible to stop hair loss, then it will not be possible to restore them on the bald spots that appeared during the course of the disease.

Treatment of seborrhea of the head

Depending on the type of disease and the stage of its neglect, the doctor will prescribe medication. head seborrhea treatment. It can be external (all kinds of ointments and shampoos) and for ingestion (suspensions, tablets, capsules). How additional therapeutic measures can be prescribed salon procedures normalizing the work of the sebaceous glands. Folk remedies are also effective, but again only in conjunction with the main course of treatment.

Medical treatment

Ointments for seborrhea of the head:

sulfuric;
salicylic;
zinc;
Clotrimazole, Ketoconazole (antifungal ointments for seborrhea of the head);
Triderm (hormonal ointment);
salicylic acid;
Akriderm;
Sulsemic dandruff paste.

Seborrhea pills:

Antifungal drugs (Diflucan);
vitamins;
antihistamines will reduce itching (Claritin, Suprastin, Zyrtec, tavegil, etc.);
probiotics and drugs that improve the microflora of the stomach (Mezim, Pancreatin, Festal, etc.);
antibiotics are prescribed when the infection is attached to the underlying disease, most often it is a tetracycline series.

Salon treatment of seborrhea of the head:

darsonval with seborrhea of the head has established itself as the most effective cosmetic device for the treatment of this disease;
ozone therapy;
cryotherapy;
magnetotherapy;
laser exposure.

Treatment of seborrhea with folk remedies

Mask

good homemade mask against dry type seborrhea is obtained from honey, vegetable oil and mayonnaise (mix all ingredients in equal amounts).

Tar soap

Can be used tar soap with seborrhea, if you have a fatty type. Just replace the shampoo with this product and wash your hair with it. In order not to spoil the hair with its smell, add some water to the water when rinsing. essential oil.

Herbs

Be sure to use herbs from seborrhea of the head, which successfully treat both dry and oily types of the disease. Stop your choice on chamomile or oak bark. Either make hair masks based on them, or rinse your head with decoctions every time after washing.

Soda

Helps with fatty type of disease soda from seborrhea of the scalp. It must be dissolved in water and rinsed several times before the main washing procedure - in about half an hour.

Celandine

You can also use celandine from seborrhea of the head (with a fatty type), but very carefully and only in the form of a decoction or infusion, but without cauterizing the foci with freshly squeezed juice. In addition to burns, you will not get anything as a result.

Clay

Many people ask how to treat head seborrhea with cosmetic clay. Indeed, it has drying and disinfecting properties. It is better to take green, white (kaolin) or black and make hair masks out of it (twice a week).

As a rule, the treatment of seborrhea of the scalp at home gives a result only if it has been agreed with the doctor. Self-medication does not end well. Being a non-specialist, you can confuse the disease with other, very similar pathologies (the same dermatitis), which require completely different therapy. In addition, you can incorrectly determine the type of seborrhea and use completely the wrong means. The more you run the disease, the more irreversible the consequences will be, up to complete baldness. The same applies to the choice of medical cosmetics.

Helpful information. The neglected form of oily seborrhea of the head leads to the fact that the disease moves to other areas, beyond the hairline - this can be the forehead, eyebrows, the area behind the ears, and even nasolabial folds.

Cosmetical tools

Freely available in a pharmacy medical cosmetics from seborrhea of the head, which is often prescribed by doctors. At self-selection you again run the risk of spending money in vain, and buying the wrong means.

shampoos with oily seborrhea scalp: Nizoral, Mycozoral, Perkhotal, Sebiprox, Sulsena, Sulsen-forte, Friderm Zinc, Friderm Tar, Keto Plus, Elfa (burdock oil);
shampoo from dry seborrhea scalp: Sebopirox-911, Seborin, Algopix, Nizoral;
Squafan - lotion with seborrhea of the head for daily use, contains essential oil of juniper, malic acid, miconazole and climbazole.
Lamisil works well cream from seborrhea on the head
It is very convenient to use Belosalik - spray from seborrhea of the scalp.

If you use cosmetics for seborrhea of the head, carefully read the instructions for the drugs. Remember that they perform not only a cosmetic function, but also a healing one. Therefore, they must be applied very carefully. A lot doesn't mean better. Stick to the dosages indicated by the manufacturers and recommended to you by your doctor. Only this complex impact on the scalp will bring the desired results. Plus, do not forget to properly care for your hair with this disease.

Life hack. you can make real medicated shampoo from seborrhea of the head at home. To do this, dilute the powder of white cosmetic clay (kaolin) with water to the desired consistency and beat a raw chicken egg into the mixture. You will notice the result after 3-4 applications.

Hair care for seborrhea

Only a doctor can tell you in detail how to get rid of seborrhea head medicinal, folk and cosmetics. Along with the main course of therapy, it is worth providing the hair and scalp with complete care in order to speed up recovery.

Compliance diet for seborrhea: exclude from the diet products that contribute to increased production of fat by the sebaceous glands of the head (fatty, spicy, fried, smoked meats), replacing them wholesome food(fruits, nuts, berries, vegetables, dairy products, eggs, lean meat).
Many people ask can you dye your hair with seborrhea of the head, not realizing that such aggressive procedures are contraindicated for diseased skin before it full recovery. So you can only go to the hairdresser for the purpose of a haircut. No highlights or curls!
The next question - how often to wash your hair with seborrhea - is determined by individual characteristics. Greasy hair- every other day, dry - every 3-4 days.
Apply aromatherapy.
Use a natural wooden comb that will not injure the scalp damaged by seborrhea.

08.02.2017

Oily seborrhea of the face occurs at a young age, during puberty. It is at this time that it happens hormonal changes organism, which can manifest itself on the face. But seborrhea on the face is a common disease among other people.

There are enough reasons for its development, many are unaware of its presence, ignoring the poor condition of the skin. With oily seborrhea occurs hard work sebaceous glands of the skin. To get rid of the problem, you need to know the main causes of oily seborrhea.

So, in the case of oily, and not dry seborrhea, the patient has a greasy film on the face, foci of inflammation. Although the symptoms of oily and dry seborrhea are different, the reasons for its development are the same. First of all, it should be noted a decrease in immunity. Weak defensive reactions reduce the protection of the skin. That's why various mushrooms, bacteria and pathogens penetrate easily, which leads to inflammation.

The most common cause of oily seborrhea is hormonal imbalance sex hormones. That's why this disease attributed to adolescents during puberty. But, there are a number of reasons that violate this sexual hormonal balance and in adulthood. Therefore, no one is immune from seborrhea.

To the development of oily seborrhea on the face lead:

intestinal dysbacteriosis;
liver disease;
helminths;
indigestion;
chronic gastritis.

For any disease gastrointestinal tract there is no complete absorption of vitamins and minerals. Therefore, the functioning of the sebaceous glands of the skin of the face is disrupted. Their production is enhanced, which leads to a greasy film on the face. Also, there is no complete removal of toxins and toxins from the body, which poisons it. Such a phenomenon will necessarily manifest itself on the face in the first place.

Scientists note that some can lead to dry or oily seborrhea. mental disorders. Yes, the danger is frequent stress and depression. It is important to remember that any defect in the work endocrine system provokes hormonal disorders. In particular, diseases such as diabetes. In doing so, the wrong inadequate perception glucose. This can also be the cause of oily seborrhea.

Proper facial care also plays an important role. Oily seborrhea occurs against the background of the use of drying lotions. Skin trying to moisturize, so they throw out a second portion of sebum. Obesity has a negative effect on the condition of the skin and malnutrition.

The main symptoms of oily seborrhea on the face

Despite the fact that dry and oily seborrhea on the face has the same causes, the symptoms are radically different. Therefore, even the patient himself can clearly determine the type of disease. This means that you need to consult a doctor in a timely manner for a prescription of treatment. After all, this disease requires mandatory therapy. Otherwise, skin problems will accompany a person throughout life.

Symptoms of oily seborrhea on the face

Pore expansion. An increase in the pore diameter makes the skin look like a lemon peel.
Sweaty hands. Seborrhea on the face is accompanied by increased sweating of the extremities. The palms are very often sweaty, and the hands are constantly cold. This indicates the presence of disorders of the central nervous system.
Oily film on the face. The greasy film is very easily removed from the face with an alcohol wipe or cotton pad dipped in lotion. But, soon the sebum is released again.
Acne, comedones, acne. Exactly acne and acne are the main signs of oily seborrhea. Due to blockage of the follicles with fat, they begin to develop inflammatory process. Blackheads look like black dots, which indicate clogged and clogged pores. Comedones and acne are characterized by the formation of multiple abscesses.
Scarring. Scarring of the skin occurs at the site of former acne. Getting rid of such scars is very problematic.

Milia are an unpleasant cosmetic problem with oily seborrhea. It should be noted that they are not a source of infection and infection. But, purely aesthetic appearance causes a lot of trouble. Since this is, in fact, the growth of scar tissue with solid white accumulations.

How to treat oily seborrhea on the face?

To date, there are a large number of options for the treatment of facial seborrhea. These can be medications, local therapy, modern methods, diet. The ideal option will conduct a comprehensive treatment of oily seborrhea.

It is important to seek help from a doctor. Only a qualified specialist will advise the most correct option.

Medical treatment of seborrhea on the face

Very often, oily seborrhea of the facial skin is treated with special antibacterial and antifungal ointments and creams. The composition of such drugs may include vitamin complexes, antibiotics, antifungal agents. A common cream against oily seborrhea is the drug Lamisil. It has antifungal and antibacterial effects. The tool has a high speed in relation to yeast fungi, pathogenic microorganisms: staphylococci, streptococci.

Lamisil cream should be applied up to 2 times a day thin layer to the affected areas. Very rarely, the remedy can provoke a mild allergic reaction. This happens due to individual intolerance individual components drug. It is important to know that this cream is contraindicated for use during pregnancy, in childhood up to 12 years old.

Among the creams are popular means:

Elidel cream. The cream is approved for use even by children from the age of three months. It is used to treat dry, oily and mixed seborrhea. The cream relieves skin inflammation, itching and redness.
Flucinar gel (ointment). The course of treatment with this type of ointment is recommended in 2 weeks. Quickly eliminates the inflammatory process on the skin of the face with seborrhea. Apply the drug twice a day.
Advantan ointment. Has high speed. Within a few minutes after application, itching and redness of the affected areas of the skin of the face disappear. Prolonged use of this ointment is prohibited, as it can provoke skin pigmentation.
Nizoral ointment. It is famous for its antimicrobial and antifungal properties. You only need to use the ointment once a day. The course of treatment is prescribed only by a doctor. It can last from 10 to 20 days. After the disappearance of the visible symptoms of seborrhea, you need to use the ointment for another 3-4 days.

Treatment methods for oily seborrhea

Among modern methods treatment of facial skin problems, it is important to note such cosmetic procedures like facial cleansing and ozone therapy. Ozone therapy involves injecting ozone under the skin. Thus, blood circulation improves, toxic substances are removed, and the growth of new cells is activated. Also, ozone therapy is famous for such effects:

antifungal;
antibacterial;
anti-inflammatory;
antiviral;
bactericidal.

Ozone therapy is very effective in the treatment of oily seborrhea. There is a drying of inflammation, narrowing of pores, a decline in sebum production. It is worth noting that this method has been used since the beginning of the 80s of the last century.

Efficiency is noted and professional cleaning faces with oily seborrhea. But this procedure carried out in a sterile beauty parlor, using sterile individual instruments. Cleaning can be carried out mechanical or ultrasonic, it all depends on the severity of seborrhea.

Diet for seborrhea on the face

It has long been proven that for facial skin problems, the main method of therapy is to adjust the diet. It is no secret that a large amount of carbohydrate provokes increased excretion sebum. Therefore, carbohydrate foods should be excluded from the diet.

In general, compliance light diet does not force you to limit yourself. It is enough to follow the rules of dietary nutrition:

Follow fractional meals. You need to eat often, but in small portions.
Eat oat bran. This supplement allows you to cleanse the intestines, remove toxins and stool from the body.
Eat plenty of fiber. This will help normalize the stool.
Once a week, arrange a fasting day for yourself.
Prepare meat and fish dishes you only need to steam, baked or boiled. Frying anything is strictly prohibited.
Reduce the amount of salt and spices you consume.
Give preference vegetable food, fruits, vegetables, dairy products.
Eliminate the consumption of pastries, chocolate, and other sweets for a while.

Alternative methods of treatment of seborrhea

Oily seborrhea can be treated with some folk remedies. A large number of herbs have healing properties. For the treatment of seborrhea, you can use a decoction of a string. It is enough to pour 15 grams of dry string with one glass of boiling water. The broth is covered with a lid, and settled for 12-15 minutes. The broth must be filtered, and the liquid used as a lotion for cleansing the skin of the face.

mix 10 grams of the roots of each plant;
pour 1 cup boiling water;
let it brew for 15 minutes;
strain;
rub into the affected areas of the skin.

The tool can be used for oily seborrhea of the scalp. Dandelion juice helps relieve inflammation and redness on the face. enjoys great popularity lemon juice for the treatment of oily seborrhea. Juice from one lemon is required, whisked together with egg white. In this mixture, it is added a spoonful of glycerin and 100 grams of alcohol. Wipe the skin with this solution.

A fairly simple option for the treatment of seborrhea is the use of grated viburnum berries. This gruel cleanses problem areas of the skin. After a while, the amount of sebum secreted will decrease significantly. As you can see, there are a lot of methods of treatment. It is enough just to follow all the recommendations of the doctor and follow the diet. Only in this way will oily seborrhea leave you forever.

Treatment of seborrhea of ​​the scalp. How to cure oily seborrhea: a review of effective techniques