Red spots have appeared on the temples and are peeling. What to do if red spots appear on your head

People react differently to the appearance of age spots on the body. Some people get scared and immediately make an appointment with a doctor, others do not worry, considering the pigmentation to be harmless. It should be noted that age spots are different, so you should not take their appearance lightly. Let's figure out why age spots may appear on the head.

It can be difficult for even the most attentive person to notice the appearance of a spot, since the skin is hidden by hair, and it is quite problematic to see what is there on the back of your head. Most often, other people notice the appearance of such spots. For example, a mother may notice spots on a child while combing her hair.

Pigmentation occurs as a result excess production melanin. This is the name of a special pigment that is produced by special skin cells in response to solar radiation. It is on this phenomenon that the tanning effect is based. During sun exposure, melanocyte cells begin to actively produce pigment, and the skin acquires a darker color.

But in some cases, melanocytes do not function properly, producing too much pigment in a limited area. The result is a spot whose color can vary from red to dark brown. The shade of the stain depends on the amount of pigment.

Do you have freckles?

Of course have!No and no need!

What reasons can cause stains to appear? This:

too much exposure to the sun, often a spot appears in the place where it was sunburn. Of course, the scalp is protected by hair, but this protection is often insufficient;
various diseases;
hereditary predisposition;
injury.

Predisposing factors to the appearance of pigmentation are:

vitamin deficiency, especially lack of ascorbic and nicotinic acid;
outbreaks chronic infection in organism;
age, pigmentation may be due to age-related changes in the skin.
Appeared dark spots marks on the head can be completely harmless or be a sign of a serious illness. Therefore, you should not ignore pigment spots under your hair.

Nevi

There are moles or nevi on the body of almost every person; they can be located on the scalp. The presence of small flat moles in this part of the body most often goes unnoticed. And here large formations may cause discomfort.

By nature, moles on the scalp are:

pigmented, that is, formed due to the accumulation of melanocytes. The more pigment-producing cells, the darker the mole will be;
vascular, that is, formed during the proliferation of vascular tissue, in this case, the formation will have a red color.

In addition, nevi are distinguished by appearance:

flat;
convex, that is, protruding above the surface of the skin.

Most often, nevi are small, but there are also large formations, over 10 cm in diameter. The appearance of moles on the body is often associated with hormonal changes Therefore, this phenomenon is most often observed during puberty, pregnancy, or menopause.

Do you like your freckles?

Oh yeah! Certainly!No, it's a nightmare!

How to care?

Flat pigmented moles on the scalp special care they are not required, but if the nevus is convex, then you need to be careful about the neoplasm. Very important prevent injury to the mole, so you need to be as careful as possible when combing, washing and styling your hair.

When choosing hats, you need to make sure that they do not put pressure on the pigment spot. It is very important to constantly monitor the condition of the mole; if its size, shape or color changes, you should immediately contact a dermatologist or oncologist.

It is recommended that after discovering a spot on the head, make a “template” of the mole by tracing it through tracing paper. Then you will need to periodically compare the template with the neoplasm, this will allow you not to miss the beginning of changes in the tissues of the nevus.

The danger of nevi located on the scalp is that they are located close to the brain, and you should hesitate to appear anxiety symptoms it is forbidden.

Treatment

If a mole on the head is located in such a way that it is extremely difficult to avoid injury, then it makes sense remove formations without waiting for tissue degeneration to begin. Of course, you should not make such a decision on your own; you need to consult a specialist.

If removal is necessary, the following treatment may be suggested:

Surgical excision. Traditional method, used to remove tumors. It is used when the nature of the neoplasm is unclear; the removed tissue is sent for histology.
Laser. Removing the tumor using laser beam. The operation is bloodless and there is no scar left at the site of the mole.
A liquid nitrogen. The cryodestruction method is based on “freezing out” pathological tissues.
Electrocoagulation. Burning out a nevus with high frequency current.
Radio waves. This method uses radio waves instead of a knife.

Sunburn spot

Pigment spots may appear on the scalp due to excess solar radiation. Moreover, such spots occur not only in men who prefer a “zero” haircut, but also in girls who prefer voluminous hairstyles.

Hair is not reliable protection, since the skin is exposed to the most dangerous, falling at right angles sun rays. Therefore, it is imperative to wear hats in the summer.

Skin damaged by excess sun radiation becomes flaky, itchy and painful. Some people mistake these symptoms for dandruff and start using shampoos with antifungal additives. But this should absolutely not be done if there is a burn. Burnt skin needs hydration, so you need to use mild cosmetics that help saturate the cells with moisture.

You should treat a sunburn on your scalp the same way you would treat any other part of your body. But it’s better to take preventive measures in advance. If you absolutely do not like wearing hats, Panama hats or baseball caps, then you should purchase special hair cosmetics with protection from sun rays.

Fungal diseases

Sometimes manifestations of fungal diseases are mistaken for pigment spots on the scalp. These diseases include lichen. You can get a fungal infection from a sick person or animal. Most often, lichen occurs in children and the elderly, since one of the reasons for the development of infections is weakened immunity.

When fungal diseases appear on the scalp red or brown spots. As a rule, the surface of the spots peels off, the hair above the spot may fall out or break off, forming “stumps”. The appearance of spots is accompanied by itching.

If suspicious spots appear, you should contact a dermatologist. Self-medication can only worsen the course of the disease. It is necessary to undergo tests to determine the sensitivity of the pathogen to drugs and undergo a course of treatment.

Flat warts

Confuse age spots possible with flat warts, which may appear on different areas body, including the scalp. The appearance of warts is caused by a viral infection. But not everyone develops formations on their skin. infected people, but only with decreased immunity.

A wart may have Brown color. But unlike a mole, a wart is always convex and has an uneven surface. To treat warts, you must consult a dermatologist.

Malignant neoplasm

Sometimes nevus cells begin to degenerate, and then a malignant neoplasm forms on the skin - melanoma. This is very dangerous disease, since it has an aggressive course and very quickly provokes the growth of metastases. People with very fair skin, as well as those with blood relatives there were cases of malignant diseases.

It can be difficult to identify melanoma at first glance; this formation can look different. It can be smooth hemispherical, bumpy or nodular.

Signs of development malignant neoplasm

Symptoms of a mole degenerating into melanoma can be different; you should pay attention to the following symptoms:

the appearance of discomfort, itching;
a long-term, non-healing, weeping ulcer forms;
there is bleeding from the spot;
the formation begins to change size - grow quickly;
the boundaries of the neoplasm change and become uneven;
the color changes, the stain may darken or, conversely, lighten;
signs of inflammation appear around the spot - redness of the skin, swelling.

Sometimes, with the development of a malignant neoplasm, signs of a general deterioration in well-being are noted:

long-term maintenance of slightly elevated temperature;
weakness;
weight loss.

The main component of the success of treatment of this neoplasm is early diagnosis. The earlier treatment was started, the greater the chances. Melanoma is removed surgically or laser, then an additional course of radiation and chemotherapy may be prescribed.

Prevention of the development of the disease is sun protection. If there are moles on your head, you need to monitor their condition. If the slightest change in size or appearance contact an oncodermatologist.

Finally

Pigment spots on the head can be harmless moles that are inherited. But it is possible that the appearance of such spots is a sign of a serious illness, so a visit to a dermatologist will not be superfluous.

Redness of the scalp can be caused by a number of factors. Most often, this unpleasant symptom accompanied by severe itching. A dermatologist will help identify the cause, who will conduct appropriate diagnostics and prescribe treatment.

Causes

Red scalp can be caused by the following factors:

seborrheic dermatitis;
allergic reaction;
ringworm;
psoriasis;
pityriasis;

Let's look at each of the reasons in more detail.

Seborrheic dermatitis

One of the most common causes of redness of the scalp is seborrheic dermatitis. The disease occurs due to hyperfunction of the sebaceous glands and active influence conditionally pathogenic microbes Pitirosporum orbiculare and Pityrosporum ovale from the genus Malassezia.

It has been proven that the activity of these fungi occurs during endocrine and immune disruptions, as well as during regular stress and psychosis. Factors such as sweating and exposure to alkaline detergents can also activate the process of hyperdevelopment of fungal microflora.

Damage to the scalp occurs gradually and manifests itself in the initial stages with itching and redness. Red spots are accompanied by the appearance of plaques in the form of yellow-pink scales. Often these symptoms are accompanied by weeping areas. Sores and sticky crusts appear.

The scalp begins to flake intensely and the hair becomes thinner. If seborrheic dermatitis is not treated promptly, this process will lead to baldness and chronic form diseases.

Since on this moment Since there are no medications that can normalize the function of the sebaceous glands, treatment is primarily aimed at eliminating symptoms.

If the cause of redness of the scalp is seborrheic dermatitis, use special shampoos based on ketoconazole, ciclopirox or zinc and tar pyrithione. The action of these components is aimed at suppressing fungal microflora.

Therapeutic shampoos for seborrheic dermatitis:

Friderm-tar;
Head and shoulders;
Friederm-zinc.

During the period of exacerbation of the disease, such shampoos are used every day. If the effect of one of the remedies weakens, it is alternated with another. Doctors recommend using shampoo containing two components simultaneously: ketonazole and zinc pyriotine. This combination allows you to quickly reduce redness, itching, relieve swelling and start a faster regeneration process.

Therapeutic shampoo is combined with the use of therapeutic and prophylactic agents. These include 2% Sulsen paste. It is applied immediately after using shampoo.

During the period of remission, 1% Sulsen paste is used as maintenance therapy.

Allergic reaction

Redness of the scalp is often caused by an allergic reaction to an external irritant.

Products that can cause scalp irritation include:

hair dye;
shampoos;
foam, hair sprays;
chlorinated water.

The appearance of redness and itching of the scalp immediately after application of the product helps to quickly identify the allergen. If the symptoms after use are mild, then it will not be possible to immediately determine the irritant. Therefore it is very important when using cosmetics For hair care, first test them on the wrist or behind the ear, where the skin is very sensitive.

If immediately after using the product, itching, burning and redness of the skin appears, it is necessary to wash off the irritant with water as quickly as possible without using any shampoos and take an antihistamine. After this, you should consult a dermatologist.

Ringworm

This can also cause redness of the scalp contagious disease, like ringworm. Its appearance is provoked by fungi of the genus Microsporum and Trichophyton.

Infection occurs through contact with a sick person or animal. Children aged 4 to 15 years are primarily at risk. People with weakened immune systems are also susceptible to the disease.

The main symptoms of ringworm:

the appearance of large red plaques on the scalp;
formation of lesions with thinning hair;
hair breaking;
peeling and scaling;
sometimes itching of the affected areas.

Treatment should be prescribed exclusively by a dermatologist. Treatment for ringworm requires integrated approach. It includes the use of topical and oral medications.

The patient is prescribed sprays and shampoos containing ketoconazole, terbinafine, mycoseptin and micoconazole. For oral administration, the antibiotic griseofulvin is prescribed, which has antifungal effect. In addition, the patient needs to take a complex of vitamins and immunomodulators.

Psoriasis

Redness of the scalp can be caused by: serious illness like psoriasis. It can appear both on the scalp and on other areas of the skin. The main location of red plaques in psoriasis is the back of the head. The affected area becomes covered with scales that resemble dandruff. The patient usually experiences severe itching. The disease can lead to partial baldness.
To determine scalp psoriasis it is necessary differential diagnosis, allowing to exclude diseases with similar symptoms(ringworm, seborrheic dermatitis, pityriasis).

This disease is very difficult to treat and requires long-term therapy. To date, there are no drugs that can completely cure psoriasis. Treatment is primarily aimed at eliminating symptoms and reducing the course of the disease.
The following agents are used as therapy:

medicines;
phototherapy.

Medicines for oral administration used only for severe course disease or if psoriasis has affected other areas in addition to the scalp. At mild form use light therapy or phototherapy, and medicated shampoos And local drugs, which must include one or more of the following components:

anthralin;
tar;
corticosteroids;
vitamin D;
salicylic acid;
topical retinoids.

You should not prescribe treatment on your own, as this is fraught with complications and the development of a chronic form of the disease.

Pitiriaz

Redness of the scalp can cause this rare disease, like pityriasis. The cause of its occurrence is a scalp fungus, which is present in small quantities in all people. Pathological proliferation of the fungus is facilitated by hormonal imbalances in the body and immunodeficiency.

The main symptoms of the disease are the appearance of red-orange spots on the scalp. Over time, the fungus affects the face and other parts of the body. In addition to the appearance of plaques, pityriasis is characterized by the formation of crusts and cracks in the affected area.

Treatment includes diet therapy and local funds in the form of sea buckthorn or St. John's wort oil, as well as the drugs romazulan or sangviritrin.

If symptoms such as redness and itching of the scalp appear, you should immediately consult a dermatologist, rather than self-diagnose and prescribe treatment.

Itching and scabies that arise for one reason or another on the human body can cause a lot of inconvenience. They are especially unpleasant when the reason for their appearance is unknown. This is how you can characterize red spots on the head, which can occur depending on the most various factors and cause serious discomfort.

Collapse

In most cases, these rashes may be due to allergic reaction the body to a specific irritant, but various diseases should not be ruled out. To get rid of stains and associated stains as quickly as possible discomfort it is necessary to correctly diagnose the cause, which will allow you to choose optimal course treatment.

As mentioned above, it is an allergic reaction. This is how the body responds to the influence of a variety of factors:

Food;
components of household and cosmetic products;
pet hair;
pollen certain types plants.

Along with this, red spots on the head under the hair can form if a person lies in the sun for too long. In this case, excess ultraviolet radiation has a detrimental effect on the skin, initiating negative processes in it. However, this can be easily avoided by wearing a hat or cap and hiding in the shadows.

Deserves special mention birth defects skin. Red spots can be a peculiar manifestation birthmark, but there is no need to sound the alarm if there is no itching or scabies.

The diseases in which such formations appear include:

psoriasis is a non-infectious type of dermatosis that affects upper layer skin;
seborrhea is a disease in which the functioning of the endocrine and nervous regulation accompanied by increased sweating;
pityriasis versicolor ‒ fungal infection, penetrating deep into the skin;
dermatophytosis is a highly contagious infection caused by fungal spores.

If a child has red spots on his head that are flaking, then add them to the list. possible reasons may be included:

allergic reaction;
viral infection;
prickly heat;
dermatitis;
bites of various insects.

As a rule, these rashes are numerous; single formations are rare. On initial stage they are painted in a light pink color, which begins to darken day by day. In the case of an advanced form, the spots can take on a bright red color, and they are accompanied by almost continuous itching.

The size of the rash varies from small (0.1-0.5 mm) to large (1-7 cm). At the same time, their boundaries are clearly defined, and hair stops growing in the affected area itself.

A patient, trying to get rid of unpleasant sensations, can scratch his head until it bleeds, which will seriously aggravate his condition, so you should not irritate the red spots on your head in this way.

Treatment

The course of treatment is prescribed to each patient individually, taking into account the reasons why red spots appeared on the head under the hair, as well as the degree of neglect. If the formations appear as a result of allergies, then special antihistamines are prescribed. At the same time, the allergen is identified and contact with it is limited.

If seborrhea has been diagnosed, then it is prescribed vitamin complex, anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics. As an additional and effective means The use of shampoo with selenium sulfide or ketoconazole (sold in pharmacies) may be indicated. The patient must also follow a diet that excludes fatty, spicy and sweet foods.

To get rid of psoriasis are prescribed various ointments and creams containing glucocorticosteroids. If the disease is advanced, the specialist may recommend the following procedures:

laser destruction;
cryotherapy;
mesotherapy;
exposure to UV rays.

The most in an effective way Cryotherapy is considered because it removes a maximum of affected cells and a minimum of healthy ones.

When choosing a treatment method, it should be borne in mind that the most optimal course can only be prescribed by a specialist familiar with diagnostic methods and able to clearly differentiate one disease from another.

The health of newborns is always a priority for young parents. The appearance of red spots on a child’s head makes many parents sound the alarm and worry about the child’s health.

There is a whole list of reasons why rashes appear on the head under the hair or on another part of the head, for example, the back of the head or temples. This can also happen in an adult.

It is important not only to understand the causes of the phenomenon, but also to know how to treat red spots on the head of a baby or an adult patient at home.

Why do spots appear?

If red spots appear on the head, then you should pay attention to the following list of reasons, and more precisely diseases.

The symptoms of the following diseases are spots on the head:

- the disease is fungal in nature. The patient develops dandruff, the rashes itch and flake. They do not bring particularly serious discomfort, such as pain;
psoriasis - such formations may appear without visible reasons behind short period time. The disease is not contagious and most doctors classify the disease as psychosomatic. Initially, the rashes appear in small quantities and small size, but over time the area of affected skin increases;
- may appear after contact with irritating, aggressive substances or after eating foods that the body has rejected.

Other reasons

To understand the exact cause that triggered the appearance of the rash, it is recommended to consult a doctor as soon as possible. After inspection it will become clear accurate diagnosis.

Diagnostics

To accurately recognize the disease that caused the appearance of rashes on the head, you can see the photo various manifestations. For example, single spot on a man’s temple may indicate the onset of psoriasis.

It is very difficult to determine the disease on your own, since the symptoms of many ailments are similar. Competent diagnosis is carried out in a trichology clinic.

To identify the root cause of the problem you must:

take a blood test;
take a test to identify the allergen;
scrape directly from the surface of the formations.

If necessary, the attending physician will refer you to an endocrinologist or gastroenterologist for examination.

Treatment

Any rash can be treated. The required complex measures to get rid of the problem are prescribed by the doctor after diagnosis and are selected depending on the root cause of the problem:

in situations with allergies, use tar, ichthyol, naphthalene ointments to relieve the symptoms of the disease. If the case of allergies is severe, then the use of ointments made on the basis of corticosteroids is required. Additionally, oral administration of enterosorbent drugs is required. They are necessary for excretion from the body toxic substances, which reduces the intensity of the allergic reaction. The most important thing in getting rid of allergies is to identify the source. negative reaction body and avoid contact with it;
to get rid of seborrheic dermatitis, use antihistamines and hyposensitizing drugs (Clemastine, sodium thiosulfate), antifungal, (Fluconazole), glucocorticosteroids (Hydrocortisone), keratolytic agents. The latter are used to remove dead areas of the skin. For this they use salicylic acid or drugs containing zinc or urea. If a secondary infection is observed, additional drug treatment drugs with antibiotic effect. The tetracycline series of antibiotics is most often used;
Treatment of psoriasis is complex. The use of corticosteroids is required (if the case of the disease is quite severe, then cytostatics are additionally used), antihistamines, immunomodulators and vitamins. Additionally, physiotherapeutic procedures are carried out, for example, cryotherapy, laser therapy, mesotherapy, exposure ultraviolet rays on problem areas of the skin;
in the case of lichen, red spots on the back of the head are removed by suppressing fungal microflora. Lamisil is used for this. salicylic ointment or sulfur ointment, as well as glucocorticosteroid drugs. Severe cases of lichen require the use of systemic antifungal medications. To eliminate the unpleasant symptoms of the disease they use antihistamines. In such a situation, red spots on a child’s head cannot be removed independently; treatment should only occur under the supervision of a doctor.

Eliminating symptoms

If the cause of a rash on the head of a child or an adult is excessive dryness of the skin or dandruff, then there are ways to get rid of the problems at home. The most effective and proven recipes traditional medicine are listed below.

To eliminate seborrhea, use a decoction of plantain with the addition of calendula. You will need 40 g of each component, which is poured into 300 ml of boiling water. Infusion is carried out in a thermal mug or thermos. Use every time after washing your hair. Use it to wipe away spots that appear on the scalp;
for elimination severe itching use sage lotions. To prepare, you will need 10 g of dry plant material, which is poured with 300 ml of boiling water. The broth is kept on the fire for 5 minutes and after filtering and cooling, lotions are made. You can also add a small amount of honey before use;
olive oil mask. The simplest recipe to eliminate red spots on the head caused by dry skin. You will need to rub in natural olive oil into problem areas on the scalp. To enhance the effectiveness of the oil, it is recommended to wear a shower cap and leave the mask on for at least 1 hour. You can wash off the product with shampoo, preferably with a moisturizing effect;
It relieves symptoms well and eliminates the manifestations themselves with infusions and decoctions of burdock root, St. John's wort and elecampane. These plants can be used either independently or in combination with each other. In the latter case, you need to take the same number each ingredient and pour 300 ml of boiling water. It takes 8-10 hours to infuse. The infusion can be prepared before bed, left overnight and used in the morning. The product can be used if spots appear on a newborn. You need to wipe your scalp throughout the day.

Conclusion

To quickly achieve desired effect and to get rid of the problem, it is best to consult a doctor as soon as possible. It is also recommended that in future you monitor your health and the health of your child more carefully and avoid being influenced by negative factors that provoke the appearance of rashes.

Various dermatological diseases can cause itching and flaking of the scalp. The most common factors that provoke their development are eczema, psoriasis and different kinds dermatitis. to install exact reason the appearance of itching and flaking of the scalp, you need to know how these diseases manifest themselves. The symptoms of each of them are different from each other. A trichologist or dermatologist will help you establish a more accurate diagnosis.

Seborrheic dermatitis

Seborrheic dermatitis is the most frequent illness, in which the scalp itches and flakes

Seborrheic dermatitis refers to chronic diseases skin that affects skin scalp and provokes the formation of dandruff. The causative agent of this pathology is yeast mushroom Malassezia globosa, which under certain conditions begin to actively reproduce.

Predisposing factors

The main factors that provoke the development of seborrhea include:

weakened immune system;
hormonal imbalance;
prolonged and severe stress;
genetic predisposition.

Kinds

IN medical practice There are three forms of this pathology, each of which is characterized by its own symptoms.

Oily seborrheic dermatitis. Accompanied by severe itching and increased secretion of the sebaceous glands. Red, rough spots appear on the scalp, which over time turn into bumps covered with a crust of dead skin. They have a viscous, fatty structure, and can be of different shades: gray, yellow. As a result, large dandruff forms on the scalp, hair becomes greasy and quickly takes on an unkempt appearance.

Dry seborrhea. Accompanied insufficient quantity secreted sebaceous secretions and cracking of the skin. Red spots, papules or pimples are visually observed on the affected areas of the scalp. Many dry, exfoliated skin particles appear, which are difficult to remove using standard hygiene products. Severe itching is felt in the affected area. Hair becomes dull, thin, brittle, and split ends appear.

Mixed type. Occurs more often in adolescents during adolescence. Characterized by severe itching and big amount scales of different structures in the scalp. The lesions are dry and oily seborrhea are localized in different parts of the head. The frontal and temporal parts are most often subject to dry seborrheic dermatitis, and the occipital and parietal parts are subject to the oily type.

Psoriasis

Psoriasis often appears not only on the scalp, but also on other parts of the body

Psoriasis of the scalp is a dermatological disease that occurs in a chronic form, which is not infectious. The main places of localization of psoriatic lesions are the area above the ears, sometimes even the earlobes, the frontal and occipital parts, backside neck, central parting of the scalp.

Causes

The main reasons for the development of this pathology include:

immune system dysfunction;
stressful situations;
poor diet;
chronic infectious diseases;
excessive alcohol consumption;
climate with low temperature air;
metabolic disorder;
pathologies of the endocrine system;
injury to the skin.

Characteristic symptoms

The initial stage is accompanied slight itching and peeling of the skin. As the disease progresses, inflammatory process, which increases itching and irritation. When scratching, small cracks form on the skin, not deep wounds and abrasions. On last stage large plaques form, the skin in the affected areas thickens and becomes rough.

TO characteristic symptom Psoriasis includes detachment of epithelial cells and the appearance of whitish dandruff. Gradually, fine dandruff takes the form of dense flakes, the itching sensation intensifies, and the skin loses its elasticity. In places of localization, rich red spots appear, turning into tubercles. They form grayish scales that affect the entire scalp. If left untreated, the affected area extends beyond the hairline.

Eczema

Seborrheic eczema occurs in the same places as seborrheic dermatitis - rich sebaceous glands, including hairy areas of the body. It is a kind of complication of seborrhea and, in addition to peeling, redness and itching, is characterized by the appearance of yellowish-brown papules

Most often, seborrheic eczema is observed on the scalp, which is one of the most common dermatological diseases. infectious nature. Especially often this pathology occurs in young men. It is a kind of complication of seborrheic dermatitis and occurs in people who suffer from it.

Predisposing factors

The exact causes of the occurrence have not been established, but the following provoking factors are identified:

genetic predisposition;
weakened immune system;
hormonal disruptions;
high secretion of sebaceous glands;
chronic pathologies of internal organs.

In some cases, when laboratory examinations fungal or streptococcal infection. But, identified pathogenic microorganisms do not belong to the causative agents of eczema on the head.

CHARACTERISTIC SYMPTOMATICS

The symptoms of this pathology appear gradually and depend on the stage of the disease. First, yellow-pink nodules appear on the scalp (especially in the area of the ear and neck). The affected areas have a dry appearance, a feeling of tightness and mild itching.

At further development pathology, the nodules come together, resulting in the formation of flaky scales. After their separation, a damp surface remains on the scalp. Over time, eczema lesions acquire a greasy texture and a dirty yellow tint. The itching sensation in the affected areas increases significantly, causing severe discomfort.

Eczematous spots do not have a clearly defined edge or shape, but there is a clear boundary between the affected and healthy areas of the skin. If treatment is untimely or incorrect, lesions spread throughout the entire scalp and can also affect the skin of the neck, nasolabial folds, eyebrows, ears and eyelids.

Itching and fine dandruff, is not always a sign of the development of any dermatological pathology on the scalp. Their occurrence is also possible as a result of the use of low-quality and unsuitable cosmetic products for hair and scalp care. This reaction occurs when hypersensitivity skin.

If after replacement detergents peeling of the skin and itching on the head have not disappeared, then you need to be examined by a trichologist. Delayed treatment may lead to the development severe forms dermatological diseases and even to alopecia (baldness).