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Every mother wants to be close to her newborn baby. Wants to see and hear him constantly. It `s naturally. A sling for newborns will help with this. What is it, their types and which one is better? Why are not all slings equally useful for newborns?

Can a baby do without a sling?

Let's deal with the term "newborn baby" first. A newborn is a baby between the ages of 0 and 1 month. A child aged from 1 month to a year is called nursing. In this article we will talk about children from 0 months to a year, that is, about newborns and infants.

Sling is needed primarily by parents. Mom always has such a task - the child needs to be put somewhere. She tries to put him in a stroller so that he walks in it. But sometimes it happens that he doesn’t want to sit there and mom gets lost. Either to pick up, or to give to my grandmother, or to leave in a stroller.

If she decides that she will take him in her arms, then she begins to look for some acceptable way of carrying for herself. So that it is not only comfortable and hands are free, but also so that the shoulders and back do not hurt. And at the same time, so that the child is harmless.

Today there are super things called slings.

There are a great many of them. different models, designs, manufacturers. We will start from the age of the child.

Choosing a sling by age

First, we will distribute the types of slings by age, and then we will analyze each in detail.

Depending on the age of use, slings are:

- from 0 to 3 months.
- from birth.
- from 4 months.
Ergo backpack, sling backpack - from 5 months.

Ring sling and sling scarf are exactly the two types of slings that can be used from the first days of newborn babies. This is due to the fact that only these two types involve literally point adjustment along the baby's spine, along its back.

It is possible to manually adjust every centimeter. How tightly the sling is stretched at the top, in the middle, at the bottom, along the hips, shoulder girdle. That is, you can manually adjust each centimeter of winding, control and feel.

Slings for a newborn do not set the position of the child, but we ourselves set it. The position of the baby is primary, and only then, with a sling, we, as it were, wrap around the baby according to the formed physiological position.

Starting from 2-3 months, the weight of the child makes itself felt and it is already difficult for the mother to carry him on one shoulder.

The weight of the baby will be distributed between the shoulders, lower back and back. Mom will be much easier.

From about 12 months it is better to use an ergo-backpack, may-sling or fast-sling.

The child begins to walk. A sling is rarely required, during the rest of the crumbs.

Sling with rings for a newborn

Represents a piece of matter. Metal or plastic rings are sewn into the fabric from one end. The second side of the fabric is fixed in the rings. Wears on the shoulder.

For carrying, the “cradle” position is usually used.

The ring sling is easy to use. Just right for moms with newborns. It transfers the entire load of the baby to you on one shoulder, so be sure to alternate shoulders.

We go for a walk on one shoulder, from a walk - on the other shoulder. Or carry the baby on one shoulder in the first half of the day, on the other shoulder in the afternoon. Choose how to alternate it, but it must be done. Important not only for you, but also for correct formation muscle corset of the back of the baby.

Allows you to adjust the position of the child on the go. During use, it is easy to get the baby or put it back. You can take your baby to bed and not wake him up.

The load on one shoulder of the mother is the disadvantage of this carrier.

When choosing a sling with rings, pay close attention to the rings. This is a very important part of the design. Check the strength of the rings by hand for bending and stretching.

Rings should be large: metal - about 8 cm and plastic - about 10 cm in diameter.

Baby sling scarf

It is a piece of fabric measuring up to 0.7 x 6 meters.

This type of carrying assumes a symmetrical position. There is no need to alternate shoulders. All basic windings can be used. The load is distributed evenly on the shoulders, back, hips.

Knitted slings-scarves

For the very youngest children, you need to use knitted slings-scarves. They are stretching. Unlike woven fabrics, which do not stretch either in width or in length.

Knitted slings are not created on looms, but on knitting machines. They are intended for newborns and premature babies.

The older the baby gets, the heavier it is. The heavier the child, the more the knitted fabric stretches, sags under the weight of the baby. Thus, the tension on the back of the child and the attraction to the mother are not so good.

Knitted sling involves winding, which is called "cross under the pocket." This is such a winding in which the carrier is put on the mother completely close. And we put the baby in the finished winding. If you need to pull the child out, we take it out, the sling remains on the mother, there is no need to rewind.

In summer, it is hot and stuffy in a knitted sling. Woven is much more breathable.

May-sling and fast-sling

May is usually used from 3-4 months, but some designs are suitable for children from birth. It's fast and easy to independent development sling.

Summer has come, it has become hot and you understand that the sling-scarf has a dense, warm fabric. Another plus three layers on the child and the child's body to the mother's body.

When it is already 20-25 degrees outside and it gets hot, it is recommended to use a thin and light May-sling. It will be blown and it will not be hot in it at all.

My-sling differs structurally from the sling-scarf. It is more rigid and the child already feels differently in it, it is worn in a completely different way.

The child may have an adjustment period. The baby may cry or struggle. But gradually, both mother and child get used to it and get only pleasure from using it.

The fabric of the mai and the fast sling is very durable, they are designed for a fairly adult age. Can support a large child. Manufacturers write that you can use this sling as long as you need it at all.

Can ergo backpack and sling backpack

The classic ergo backpack is a wide, rigid belt. The back of the backpack departs from this belt and the straps depart from the back.

As for the age of the baby. The idea is that the backpack is the same sling and the rules of the sling must be followed: correct position the legs of the child and a tight attraction to the mother - to remove the load from the spine.

You can pull it towards you with adjusting tapes. And here there is a moment with age. When we pull the baby with these straps, tension is created in the area of \u200b\u200bthe bend of the lower back. If the baby is not yet sitting with us and this lumbar curve is not formed, then the pressure will be excessive!

If your child is not yet sitting independently, then the use of an ergo-backpack is not recommended.

Each ergonomic backpack has a certain pattern of the back, which has the shape of a smile. This shape assumes compliance with the baby's bottom. Naturally, everyone's priests are different and this form may not be suitable specifically for your child. Therefore, before buying, you need to try on different sling backpacks and choose the one that suits your baby.

The backpack pattern has all kinds of inserts, seams, zippers, pockets. Those. this is not just a layer of fabric that is evenly stretched, but a construction of material, seams, locks, zippers, a hood in a pocket. This a priori creates an uneven load on the baby's spine.

No matter what marketing slogans the manufacturers come up with, you should not use an ergo-backpack for newborns. Be conscientious parents.

How to choose a sling for a newborn?

Any kind of sling is still easier than just carrying a baby in your arms. And lighter than any kangaroo.

Above we have analyzed certain types slings, depending on the applicability to newborns. Now let's talk about how to choose a sling specifically for you and for your child in terms of age, comfort, distribution of the load on the back.

If we talk specifically about newborns, that is, about children aged 0 to 3 months, then it is better for them to buy a sling with rings or a sling scarf.

Practice shows that when you first look at these two types of carriers, you want to choose a sling with rings. But after trying on, most mothers, about 70%, still prefer a sling-scarf. They feel how much lighter the load is on the back and see that the scarf is no more difficult than a ring sling.

Both slings are great for newborn babies and both will suit you depending on what you want from it.

In a sling with rings, it is easy to move the baby from a vertical to a horizontal position in just one movement, and this indicates its sufficient mobility. Especially when the baby is very small. Then he wants to walk vertically. Then he wants to eat breasts and you move him to a horizontal position, because in a vertical position, not all mothers are ready to successfully breastfeed from the very beginning.

In a sling-scarf, moving the baby from one position to another is more problematic, you need to do more movement. In terms of mobility, of course, a sling with rings wins one hundred percent.

At the same time, one must understand that if mom is not a swimmer, then her back is not iron. In a sling with rings, it will be somewhat more difficult to carry a grown heavy baby. long time. But this option will still remain great for wearing a baby at home, wearing for short distances.

Before the purchase

Material. Should be breathable and natural. Density is average. Synthetics should be absent.
Rings. It is better to choose metal. Plastic and wood are not as reliable and durable.
Functionality. It is better to choose a sling for several positions of the child.
brand and price. It's better not to save here. Choose famous brands with quality materials.

So, we learned that you can wear a newborn in a sling.

Each mother decides for herself which sling to choose for her newborn child. But you need to be very careful. Your choice depends not only on your health, but also on your health. small child. Follow the recommendations for choosing, look and touch the material live. Remember that from 0 to 3 months it is better to use a sling with rings or a sling scarf. It's safer.

Video about sling scarf, perfect choice for baby:

Instruction

There are several types of slings on the market today. However, each type has its own advantages and disadvantages. When choosing a sling in a store, focus primarily on its purpose, and then choose the color and size of the model you like.

The most popular among young mothers is a sling backpack, a sling scarf, a sling on rings. Before going to the store, carefully study the information about all these types of carriers, or ask the seller to tell you in more detail about each of them.

If you are a happy mother of a baby, and you need a carrier in order to rock the baby at home or pick him up on demand, pay attention to the sling with rings. This model allows you to carry your baby in the "cradle" position and can be used from the first days of life. Ring slings are not designed to be worn under clothing. It is inconvenient for long walks and for carrying grown children, since in this case the entire load on the mother's shoulders is unevenly distributed.

If you need a versatile carry, check out the sling scarf. This type of sling can be used both for wearing and for wearing grown children. Please note that all scarves have different lengths. Choose the option that makes you feel more comfortable. For example, mothers with curvaceous forms are better off buying longer scarves. The long length of the carry also allows for many different wrapping options.

Short sling scarves are designed for petite moms. Choose a small size sling if your baby is older and you only need to carry it occasionally. It is very convenient to take it with you, as it fits even in a medium-sized bag.

If your child is already a little older and you are afraid of the need to wind a sling scarf every day, pay attention to special backpacks. This type of sling is designed to carry babies over 6 months old. Remember that the backpack must be used correctly. After the child is fastened, be sure to tighten all straps that provide ideal position baby in a sling.

When choosing a carrier, pay attention to the material from which it is made. Give preference exclusively natural fabrics. Linen slings are good to use in the summer heat, cotton slings are considered universal, and for winter, choose a carrier made of woolen fabric. By purchasing a scarf or a backpack, you can carry your baby in winter. To do this, it is advisable to purchase a special jacket with an insert.

When choosing a sling by color, remember that it should be combined with your clothes, and not with your baby's clothes. The carrier becomes part of your outfit for a while, so its color should match the color tone of your basic wardrobe.

note

The first weeks after the birth of a child are always warmed by some special warmth, tenderness for a tiny creature lying in your arms ..
But...
Sometimes mom wants to eat :)) . Go visit or shop. And in the end, how many circles can you wind around the house ?! :))

As many moms say, "sling gives mom wings!" And this is so - you become more mobile, you can go to the store, guests, cook dinner and do other things.

A small child needs a loved one physical contact with mom, feeling her warmth and smell, so when he is in his mother's arms, he feels more calm, relaxed, shows more interest in the world around him. In the arms of the mother, the child receives that basic feeling of security, warmth and trust, which are so important for the formation of a healthy psyche of the child. However, if the mother needs free hands (for example, to prepare dinner), then they need to be released somehow, for example, using a device for carrying a child.

Remember that a child is not a small copy of an adult. That's why in order to correctly choose a sling for carrying a newborn, you need to know the features of his physiology, which are specific to infancy and the first year of life.

Let's dwell on this in more detail.

Part 1. Features of the physiology of the first year of a baby's life.

Spine

As we have already said, a child is not a reduced copy of an adult, neither in terms of his skeleton, nor in terms of his functioning. Ossification and complete formation of the spine ends by the age of 25. Until the end of the second month of intrauterine life, the baby's skeleton consists only of cartilage. As it grows, it will harden and turn into bone. By the end of pregnancy, some parts of the skeleton ossify (for example, the femur), and from birth, the second wave of ossification begins - at the ends long bones(heads of bones).

Our spine is not perfectly straight. If we look at an adult from the side, we will see four small bends, thanks to which the spine resembles the Latin letter S. Thanks to these bends, we have flexibility, we can balance and absorb loads while walking, running and jumping.

However, these spinal curves are not congenital. They develop gradually as physical development child as a consequence of adaptation to gravity.

Stages of development of the spine:

The spine of a newborn child is bent and resembles a slight arc or the letter "C". He still has no curves and not enough strength to hold his head. When carrying the baby in her arms, this function is performed by the mother for him: she supports his back and head. If we want to carry the baby in any device, it should allow the child's head to be fixed at the same level with the body, or allow the mother to support her with one hand.
From about 6 weeks, the baby begins to raise his head from a prone position and by 2.5-3 months he can confidently hold it already in vertical positions. Formed cervical lordosis.
Thoracic kyphosis is formed in a child by six months, when he begins to sit on his own. Lumbar lordosis developed from the moment when the child begins to gradually get up.
Sacral kyphosis appears after the child begins to walk and is formed up to 6-8 years.

Physiological position for a newborn in terms of spinal development:

The newborn does not straighten itself, it is possible to straighten it only by force, for example, if you swaddle it with a “soldier”. If the child is placed on his back, he will reflexively pull his fists to his chest, and he sleeps with his legs wide apart in the “frog pose”. The fetal position is the most natural position for babies, it is calming and helps to adapt to the new world for the baby.

The vertical and horizontal position of the baby "belly to stomach" in the position of the embryo is very comfortable for the baby. In this position, children digest food better, thermoregulation is more effective, because the stomach area is closed. On the back, the subcutaneous fat layer is thicker, and the thermoregulatory cells are stronger.

When the child is picked up, his legs remain instinctively bent and divorced. Together with the grasping reflex, this posture helps the baby to cling to its mother. In this way, we provide him with a natural posture that his body instinctively adopts to ensure comfort, warmth and safety.

Total:

When carrying a newborn in your arms, it is important to provide back support and cervical spine. When choosing a device for carrying a child during this period, pay attention to the fact that there is:

Possibility of fixation of the cervical region. This will prevent the head from tipping over.
Possibility of UNIFORM support of the entire back of the baby. This means that any devices with rigid backs or without the ability to fine-tune the tension of the fabric will not be suitable for wearing a newborn and infant.

Another one important feature newborns -

immature hip joint.

The hip joint (HJ) is one of the most large joints in a person. It is formed by the acetabulum pelvic bone and head femur. Along the edge of the acetabulum there is a cartilaginous tissue that increases the area of the joint. From all sides, the joint is covered by muscles.

The articular cavity of the TB joint of the child is flattened, it is located more vertically, in comparison with the "adult joint", and the ligaments of the joint are excessively elastic. In violation of the development of the joint (dysplasia), excessively elastic ligaments and the articular capsule are not able to hold the head of the femur in the articular cavity, it shifts upward and outward. With certain movements, the femoral head can extend beyond the acetabulum. This condition of the joint is called "subluxation". For severe dysplasia hip joint the head of the femur extends completely beyond the acetabulum, a condition called hip dislocation.

The angle at which the femoral head is inserted into the acetabulum is very important. If you draw a line through the edges of the acetabulum (AB) and a line through the middle of the head and neck of the femur (CF), then the line CF should pass through the middle (point O) of the line AB. The angle formed by these lines should approach a straight line (90 degrees): this ensures a uniform load on the head and acetabulum and normal development these structures. This position is very similar to the letter "M" and is known in Russia as the M-position.

As noted by Novosibirsk professor Yakov Leontyevich Tsivyan, one of the first in Russia who dealt with the problem of diseases of the hip joints, “when the hips are abducted, the femoral head is centered in the acetabulum. Due to the early and constant centering of the femoral head in the underdeveloped acetabulum, the latter, under the influence of such centering, begins to develop correctly ", and in the end, the former underdevelopment of the cavity is eliminated. Consequently, the conditions for the occurrence of dislocation disappear. And by the time the child stands on its own legs, dislocation cannot occur - the conditions for its occurrence have been eliminated. "

A direct connection between increased morbidity and the tradition of tight swaddling of straightened baby legs was noted. Among peoples who carry children in carriers with straightened legs (Indians of North America and Canada), it is noted increased amount cases of hip dysplasia. But in those countries where newborns are not swaddled, their freedom of movement is not restricted, children are carried vertically with divorced legs, the incidence is much lower. For example, in Japan, as part of a national project in 1975, the national tradition of tight swaddling of straightened legs of babies was changed. Result: decline congenital dislocation hip from 1.1 - 3.5 to 0.2% (Yamamuro T, Ishida K. Recent advances in the prevention, early diagnosis, and treatment of congenital dislocation of the hip in Japan. J. Clinical orthopaedics and related research 1984 Apr;(184) :34-40).

Various methods are used to treat dysplasia. orthopedic aids that allow you to keep the baby's legs in a divorced state. All of them are designed to keep the legs of the child in the breeding position. In children of the first 2-3 months, if hip dysplasia is suspected, therapeutic and preventive measures are used - dilution of the legs with the help of soft pads (wide swaddling, Freik pillow, etc.), gymnastics with the use of abductor-circular movements in the joint, massage of the gluteal muscles.

The International Hip Dysplasia Institute (IHDI) has released an information material for manufacturers of carriers for children, parents and everyone interested, where he writes that wearing with divorced legs is extremely important for proper development hip joint.

Remember that babies' joints are cartilaginous and very flexible. If the regular and long-term position of the child's legs does not imply the correct entry of the femur, then the cartilage may develop poorly.

What does it mean? This means that if you often and regularly carry your baby, for example, in a "kangaroo", where the baby's legs just hang, then you create the preconditions for problems with the formation of a TB joint in a child.

Carrying a baby with legs inside a sling/carrier.

This way of carrying babies can still often be found in old instructions and articles on websites. However, it can only be recommended in exceptional cases (very severe hypertonicity, prematurity). In a healthy full-term baby, the legs from the knees should be outside and be able to move freely.

When the baby's feet are inside the sling, the spine has to absorb the shock of walking that would otherwise be absorbed by the wide spread of the legs. In addition, the location of the legs completely inside the sling / backpack often contributes to the formation of voids and prevents even tightening of the sling fabric for competent support of the spine. If you are carrying your baby in a fetal position with legs inside the sling, remember to massage and stretch your baby's legs regularly. If the baby's legs are inside, then it is better to walk less and sit more in the sling.

What is the physiological position of a newborn in a sling?

Based on physiology, When carrying a baby in both arms and in a sling, it is important for us to ensure three important factors:

cervical support (cervical roll or cloth)
uniform support of the spine (only slings with the possibility of point adjustment)
hip joint support (M-position). The legs are separated to a comfortable angle for the child and are free from the knees.

Photo from http://jeportemonbebe.com

In real slings vertical position baby looks like this:

A head-supporting fabric or bolster runs under the back of the head or over the head at ear level.
The back is slightly rounded and evenly stretched by the fabric.
The pelvis is, as it were, "twisted", tucked up to the mother (the knees rest on the mother's stomach)
The legs are symmetrical, set apart at a comfortable angle (in newborns it is very small), free from the knees (M-position).

Carrying a baby in the "cradle" position has a number of its own characteristics:

Firstly, it does not involve the placement of the hip joint in the M-position, and therefore, both when worn on hands and in a sling, it is important to alternate between horizontal and vertical wearing.

Secondly, the child is located in a sling a little differently. The sling should provide support for:

in the back of the head
back
pelvis and thighs

The child is located diagonally. The lowest point of the diagonal is the child's buttocks, the highest point is the head, the knees are higher than the buttocks. The child is half-turned to the mother. at a height, comfortable for mom, half-side to mom.

Third, and very important! Mom should always see the face of the child. It should not be under the chest, under the arm, be covered with a cloth. Maximum fixation - along the line of the crown and ear.

During feeding, it is necessary to support the neck (!) of the baby on the elbow bend in order to be able to control the condition of the child and the correct attachment. The chin should not be pressed against chest, one or two fingers should fit freely between them.

In real slings, the horizontal position of the baby looks like this:

So we figured out the main features of the physiology of the baby in the first year of life. It remains to choose a sling :). As you probably already understood for yourself, not all slings will be equally useful for a newborn and an infant - some will fit perfectly, and some will not at all. Let's figure it out!

In contact with

Of the variety of slings, two types are most popular and versatile: a sling with rings and a sling scarf. Each of them has its own special advantages.

These types of slings are united by the fact that they can be used both for and for a grown-up baby, and allow you to carry a child in various positions: horizontal (in the cradle) and vertical (front, side, behind the back). I note that these slings complement each other. Each of them is useful in certain life situation, V certain age child, with a certain weight of the baby.

“What kind of sling is preferable?” - many mothers ask a question before deciding to buy this wonderful invention.

As a rule, for a beginner slingomam, especially if we are talking about a newborn, the most convenient is a sling with rings. The rings allow you to more dynamically and literally “on the go” adjust the length of the sling, and also allow you to easily and quickly put the sleeping baby away if necessary. In addition, the sling on the rings allows the mother to quickly master the basic principles of the correct "sling placement" of the child and, subsequently, not experience difficulties in handling any other types of slings.

As a rule, novice slingomams turn to a sling-scarf from 5-9 months, when the child has already grown up and become heavier. At first, they are used only for long walks or travel. And subsequently they find many more diverse uses for it both at home - they use it for doing household chores that require two hands, and on the street - for hiking in the forest for mushrooms and berries, for cycling and skiing; and also as a hammock, swing, bedspread, etc.

If you are puzzled by the choice of a ring sling, then you should pay attention to the following points, which determine how comfortable and safe it will be for you and your baby to use it:

Rings should be metal - this will ensure the reliability of the sling when using it. Rings of large diameter (about 6-7 cm) make it easy to adjust the length of the sling. Such rings will not break or crack during the operation of the sling and will allow you to easily and quickly adjust the length of the sling.
It is convenient if the edges of the sling, the so-called sides, are soft enough - then they will not cut into the skin of the baby and mother. As a rule, for this, a layer of synthetic winterizer or foam rubber is laid in the sides. It should be borne in mind that too thick padding on the sides makes the design of the sling more cumbersome and not very convenient.
Many manufacturers make shoulder pillows. Thanks to her, the fabric lies softly on the shoulder of the sling carrier and does not press. It is convenient if the pillow is a single whole with. In this case, the pillow itself does not fidget, and the sling fabric lies flat, does not cut into the body, and the load is distributed evenly over the entire surface of the shoulder and back. Therefore, it will be comfortable for you to carry your baby.
Textile. When choosing a sling for home, give preference to natural materials, as they "breathe", and, therefore, do not create additional discomfort for your baby. For the street, you can use fabrics with the addition of synthetic materials.
Slings differ in size, usually sling manufacturers indicate it. The size of your sling depends on the size of the garment. If you have a borderline size, a smaller size sling will be more convenient. If you are in doubt or there is no marking, everything will be decided by fitting. When trying on a sling, pay attention to the fact that the soft sides should not reach the rings by 3-10 cm. If the sling fits in size, it will be more convenient for you to use it.
If you have a newborn baby and the sling is required for outdoors and at home, it is better to choose two slings, then you will have less hassle with washing, and the sling will always be at hand. For home use It is also convenient to have two slings - if one is in the wash, then you use the second.

When choosing a sling scarf, the main requirements are imposed on the fabric from which the sling is made. The best sling scarves are made from natural fabrics that do not stretch at all in length, stretch a little in width, and stretch diagonally. This fabric fits the baby ergonomically, does not cut into the shoulders and does not cause inconvenience to mother and child. These fabrics include some types of knitwear, stretch and jacquard fabrics.

Manufacturers use the following types of fabrics: stretch fabrics (knitwear, fleece); low-stretch fabrics (stretch jeans, stretch cotton, stretch poplin); non-stretch fabrics (jacquard, calico).

Stretch fabrics and calico are more suitable for newborns or for those who just want to try if a sling scarf as such will suit them. But you should know that with an increase in the weight of the child, they begin to crash into the mother's shoulders and / or stretch greatly.

The length of the sling-scarf is also selected according to your clothing size. If the marking is not indicated, then if you wear 42-46 clothing sizes, you will need a length of at least 460 cm; for sizes 48-54, the optimal length is 480-520 cm. If you have a borderline size, a larger sling scarf will be more convenient.

Let's summarize a little:

For a child up to 3 months. a sling with rings will be convenient.
For a child from 7-8 months to 1.5-2 years old - a sling scarf.
For a child from 4-8 months - a combination of a sling with rings and a sling-scarf.

Carry your kids with pleasure!

Discussion

I liked the May baby sling miracle. Inexpensive, but it served me as it should for 2 years. The plus is that you don’t need to wind it like a scarf, the workpiece is already there. Only the ends remain to be wrapped

I don’t know how anyone, but I’m just somehow scared to wear a baby in a sling. Perhaps a sling for a child is a convenient thing, but I either wore it in a stroller or in my arms, I never even bought a sling.

IMHO, a scarf is more comfortable for a newborn. And for the older - May-sling. Also comfortable and versatile
I personally did not like the knitted scarf at all ...
By the way, many believe that it is preferable to wear newborns vertically, because. in the "cradle" position, there is a chance of unsuccessful placement of the baby's head. Yes, many babies are horizontal and do not like to lie in a sling.

But I always advise you to buy two slings at once - with rings and a scarf - or just a knitted sling scarf at once, which can later be changed to a woven one and supplemented with a sling with rings. A ring sling for a new mother is often much more difficult to master without face-to-face consultation than a sling scarf. Especially - knitted, which forgives the flaws of winding.

I would not say that a sling with rings is not used after a year either. It is very convenient to use it with children who have begun to walk on walks, when you need to get out of the sling and put the child in the sling many times. At the same time, it is possible to put on a sling on a child standing on the ground, throwing a cloth over his head, which makes it possible to practically avoid contamination of mother's clothes with boots that have been in a puddle :)

Comment on the article "How to choose the right sling?"

Strollers, car seats, kangaroos. A child from birth to one year. Care and upbringing of a child up to a year: nutrition, illness, development. I understand that the legs of the child should be divorced to the sides. At the same time, some sites write that facing the world is good, others - that it is bad.

Discussion

I highly recommend baby bjorn! last time I had an ergo, I don’t like it at all, incl. the principle of laziness. And the bjorn is so simple that you dress yourself with one hand. And the child is just super comfortable. You can sit in it anyway.

We have an ergobaby 360, they took exactly 360 because of the position facing the world, otherwise my girl doesn’t want to :-(((but this is from 6 months, at 4 I wore her facing my mother.

In livejournal about slings:
[link-4] - profile, rules. community about scarves, help in choosing a scarf, a lot of photos and reviews
[link-5] - the community itself

With a new addition to your family. I join the previous opinions, with rings is the most convenient option, you don’t need any of these knots, we have Amazonas Ring Sling lollipop made of 100% cotton, very light and comfortable

sling. Which to choose?. Strollers, car seats, kangaroos. A child from birth to one year. Care and upbringing of a child up to a year: nutrition, illness They ordered me to buy a sling as a gift, they said that it was needed on rings. I found a site - an orange mother, went in, her eyes ran wide, to collect in a heap ...

Discussion

why with rings? Maybe for a start, after all, look after a sling scarf?

We have a sling on rings made of flax "linen" - "natural" http://www.kengurushka.ru/index.php?option=com_conte-nt&task=view&id=52&I-temid=94 , we like the fact that it does not stretch, the fabric natural, the child does not sweat and there is no allergy, we were stained from the synthetic sling (
Our sling has detachable rings and is machine washable.

The sling noticeably facilitates the life of the “newly made” mother, in it the baby is always near and the hands are free, which allows you to do much more things. Many parents worry if a sling is dangerous for a newborn? They also ask the question: “Which sling is best for newborns and children early age? Let's try to figure it out.

Types of slings

There are several main types of slings - ring slings, scarf slings and may slings.

Ring sling

This is a strip of fabric, the length of which is about 2 meters, and the width is 60-70 cm, at one end of which there is a pad for the shoulder and rings, the other end of the fabric is tucked into the rings so that its length can be adjusted.

This sling is easy to put on and take off, it is very convenient to use, especially at home. If the baby falls asleep, then the sling on the rings can be discreetly removed without waking the baby. In this sling, it is possible to change the position of the baby on the go, while not bandaging the sling (from lying to sitting and vice versa). It is convenient to feed the baby in it. In such a sling, the child can be worn both in vertical and in horizontal position. The sling allows you to maintain the natural position of the spine and supports the head.

The ring sling is suitable for both newborns and babies.

Of the minuses, it can be noted: they wear a sling on rings on one shoulder (shoulders can be changed), if the child is heavy enough, then the load immediately becomes noticeable.

When buying a sling on rings, pay attention to the presence of bumpers. For newborns and children of the first month of life, a sling with sides is recommended. Also pay attention to the rings, it is better if they are metal. Wood and plastic can crack. The diameter of the ring largely depends on the type of fabric. So for coarse calico, linen fabrics, rings with a diameter of 5-6 cm are suitable, for waffle - 6-7 cm; for slippery fabrics - 5 cm. Rings with a diameter of less than 5 cm are not recommended, as it is more difficult to adjust the sling in them.

When choosing a sling for a newborn, give preference to natural fabrics, it is best if it is 100% cotton.

One of the similar options is the sling tube. Outwardly, it looks like a sling on rings, but less convenient and practical. Sling-trboa is poorly regulated, it is difficult to remove it unnoticed by the baby. So, be careful when buying.

May sling

Not exactly suitable for a newborn. This sling appearance it looks like a kungurushka, but unlike it, in a May-sling, the child sits more physiologically (the sling fabric supports the baby's hips). Wide straps padded with padding polyester reduce the load on mother's shoulders. The child in this sling can be worn on the stomach, and on the back, and on the thigh.

May-sling is a square or rectangle of thick fabric, in the corners of which long straps are sewn.

This sling is more suitable for children who can already sit.

Of the minuses, it can be noted that it is not suitable for carrying a child in a horizontal position; not suitable for newborns, the width of the straps is not adjustable.

When buying, pay attention to the straps, they should be wide and lined with padding polyester, the attachment points of the upper straps should be reinforced with additional seams. The width of the fabric (square) can vary between 35-45 cm. younger child, the smaller the width of the square. Also pay attention to the fabric - in a May-sling it should not stretch.

Sling scarf

This sling is represented by a long strip of fabric (from 3 to 6 meters in length and 45-70 cm in width). The sling scarf can be worn on one or both shoulders. This sling is suitable for newborn babies. When using a sling scarf, the load is distributed evenly over the shoulders, back and lower back of the mother. Great for carrying heavy children. You can carry your baby in it both vertically and horizontally. Allows you to evenly support all parts of the spine, including the cervical. It is easy to adjust to any weight and age of the baby. Allows you to properly position the hip joints of the baby.

There are small disadvantages: it requires skill in tying, it is difficult to tie up the sling on the street, on the go, it is not convenient for home use (tying for a long time, hot).

If you decide to purchase this model, then when buying, pay attention to the fabric (ideally 95-100% cotton), the length of the sling scarf. The length is determined by your size and the positions in which you plan to wear your baby. Many manufacturers produce universal sling scarves 5-6 meters long (excess fabric is simply wrapped around the waist). If you choose by size, then 4 meters long is suitable for size 40-44, 4.5-5 meters for size 46-50, 5-6 meters from 52 and above.

A sling scarf can be made from a knit fabric or a special sling fabric.

A little about the physiology of a newborn baby

The spine of a newborn is not like the spine of an adult, it resembles an arc, it does not yet have bends and is not strong enough for the baby to hold its head. Therefore, when using any devices for carrying a newborn, it is necessary to ensure that it allows you to fix his head at the same level with the body, or that the mother would be able to support her with one hand.

Curves of the spine are formed gradually:

From 5-6 weeks, the child begins to raise and hold his head in a prone position - at this time, the formation of cervical lordosis begins;
When the child begins to sit independently, the formation of thoracic kyphosis occurs;
The child begins to stand independently - lumbar lordosis is formed;
When the child begins to walk, sacral kyphosis appears.

The physiological posture for a newborn child is the position of the embryo (arms and legs pulled up to the body, while the legs are divorced at the hip joints).

The newborn feels very comfortable in the "tummy to tummy" position.

When we take a newborn in our arms, it is very important to provide support for the back and cervical spine, and this also applies when we place the child in a sling.

Hip joints of a newborn

The hip joints in a newborn are not yet mature enough, are very flexible and are mostly composed of cartilage tissue. And some babies may have various pathology development of the hip joint (dysplasia, dislocation, subluxation).

One of effective methods prevention and even treatment of the pathology of the hip joint is the wide swaddling and carrying of children with vertically divorced legs.

Therefore, when carrying a baby in her arms or in a sling, it is necessary to ensure that there is support for the hip joint, the baby's legs are separated to a comfortable angle for the child and free from knees (for sufficient movement).

Which slings are not suitable for newborns?

Fast slings;
Backpacks
Kunguru;
Sling bags

They do not provide the necessary support for the spine and the correct (M-position) for the pelvis and legs of a newborn baby;

What else influences the choice of a sling?

Mom's health;
The purpose of purchasing a sling - for home, for the street, for a trip for long-term or short-term wear,
Season;
Clothing style;
How much you are willing to spend on a sling (your budget).

Any newborn sling should provide support at the back of the head, back, pelvis and hips.

If you are using a sling, position your baby so that you can always see his face.

Remember that the sling should be comfortable and comfortable for both you and your baby.

Other related information

Treatment room at home or newborn care
How to trim a newborn's nails?
Newborn hiccups - what to do?
Bobotik for newborns
First walks with a newborn