Why there is an unpleasant smell in an intimate place. Unpleasant smell: an intimate question

The appearance of an unpleasant odor from the vagina gives a woman great discomfort in the intimate area, often accompanied by severe itching and may indicate the presence of serious pathologies.

In this regard, every woman needs to know how to get rid of the smell from the vagina using home methods and improvised means.

Before looking for how to get rid of an unpleasant smell from the vagina, which can be sour, fishy or putrid, you need to find out the reasons why it could arise.

In the vast majority of cases, an unnatural odor indicates the presence of pathogenic microflora inside the vagina, which creates comfortable conditions for the development of various gynecological diseases. In addition, an unpleasant vaginal odor is noted in the following conditions:

Too high vaginal hygiene, active douching;

Passing a course of antibiotic therapy;

The use of contraceptives equipped with antiseptics;

Hormonal changes observed during pregnancy, puberty and menopause;

Weakened immunity;

intestinal dysbacteriosis;

Indiscriminate change of sexual partners;

The use of an intrauterine device;

Use of condoms coated with antibacterial lubricant.

In very rare cases, the appearance of an unpleasant odor from the vagina is associated with a genetic metabolic disorder and in particular the release of a large concentration of trimethylamine, which gives the secretions a characteristic fishy odor.

In addition, there is an opinion that the food consumed can directly affect the smell of vaginal discharge - for example, the inclusion of garlic in an immoderate amount in the diet can provoke an unpleasant odor from the vagina.

Since it will not work on your own to get rid of the smell in the vagina caused by the presence of an infection, a trip to the doctor for the appointment of the required course of treatment is inevitable. Proven folk methods and remedies used as additional therapy will help eliminate unpleasant odors at home:

Boil the root of medicinal lovage (15 gr.) with a glass of boiling water, let it brew well under a closed lid, cool the solution, strain and take 1 tbsp three times a day. l.

Pour deaf nettles (20 g) with boiling water, insist and, after straining, use three times a day, 150 ml at a time;

Barberry juice and viburnum juice, combined in equal proportions, drink daily in an amount of 100 ml;

Brew wormwood with a glass of boiling water and let it brew. It is necessary to take a filtered healing elixir three times a day, 1 tbsp. l. This remedy is especially useful in vaginal discharge with a strong odor, accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen.

Dilute 3-5 drops of tea tree oil in water at room temperature, mix well and use as a solution for washing the external genitalia. This oil is an excellent antiseptic, which has anti-inflammatory, bactericidal and antiviral properties;

Dilute fenugreek herb (1 tablespoon) in a glass of boiling water. Drink the infusion every day after waking up and before going to bed, in an amount of 200 ml. However, you must be prepared for the fact that the remedy can cause indigestion and at the first stages of acquaintance with the body, the recommended dose can be halved.

In a bowl of warm water, add 5 tbsp. l. 9% vinegar, mix everything well and hold the genitals in the resulting solution for 5-7 minutes;

Dissolve baking soda in a glass of boiling water, wait until the solution cools to room temperature, and then use it to wash the external genitalia. This solution is highly effective in fighting yeast infections.

Of great importance in the fight against unpleasant odor from the vagina is given to a healthy balanced diet and enrichment of the menu with useful products:

Citruses rich in vitamin C, which inhibits the growth of pathogenic bacteria, will help get rid of this problem. Oranges, lemons and other fruits will help neutralize harmful toxic elements and make the female body less vulnerable to urinary tract infections;

Eliminate vaginal odor with a plant native to India called amla or emblica, which is a natural blood purifier. Amla helps to control the release of leucorrhea with an unusual smell and thus prevents the development of infection.

The reduction of vaginal odor is facilitated by the inclusion in the diet of fresh home-made yogurt, which does not contain dyes, preservatives and other chemical components;

Be sure to enrich the food menu with garlic, which is famous for its antibacterial and antifungal effects. Just a few cloves of garlic, included fresh in a salad, will help eliminate the bad smell and prevent it from recurring in the future. In addition, a clove of garlic wrapped in a clean cloth can be placed inside the vagina for 2-3 hours for greater effectiveness.

At the time of treatment, it is recommended to increase the amount of water consumed. Getting into the body in a large volume, the liquid helps to flush out harmful bacteria and, in addition, water removes excess sugar from the body, which is a comfortable environment inhabited by pathogenic microorganisms that cause an unpleasant vaginal odor.

Since it is impossible to get rid of the smell from the vagina without observing the rules of personal hygiene, it is necessary to adhere to the following recommendations:

It is necessary to carry out hygienic care of the genital organs after each trip to the toilet, while for washing it is necessary to use clean, preferably previously boiled water, without soap, gel and any fragrances.

When choosing underwear, preference should be given to cotton panties, which are well breathable and ensure dryness of the genitals. When worn, the likelihood of an unpleasant odor from the vagina is greatly reduced. While panties made from fabrics such as nylon or polyester, on the contrary, significantly increase the chances of a pungent odor, and therefore it is strongly recommended not to wear them.

In order to mask unpleasant vaginal “aromas”, to ensure cleanliness and dryness of panties, it is necessary to use daily sanitary pads, not forgetting to change them regularly.

During menstruation, stop using flavored tampons, which can cause irritation, itching in the vagina and subsequently cause an unpleasant odor from it.

Thus, in the question of how to get rid of the smell from the vagina, unpleasant, fishy or sour, various home methods and remedies come to the rescue, which, for all their availability and prevalence, can lead to effective results.

The menstrual cycle of a woman is associated with monthly bleeding. The duration of bleeding normally ranges from three days to a week. The discharge from women is practically devoid of any unpleasant odor, but in some cases a rotten smell from the intimate area may appear.

This may be due to the addition of any pathology. Attention deserves the appearance of vaginal discharge with an unpleasant odor outside of menstruation.

Is the smell a deviation?

The restructuring of the sexual sphere of an adult woman proceeds under the influence of hormones. During this period, the level of estrogen in the body increases significantly. There is exfoliation of the endometrial mucosa. Endometrial cells in the form of peculiar secretions exit through the external genitalia. This condition is called menstruation. Since the uterine mucosa has the ability to regenerate, after a while they will be replaced by new cells that will close the bleeding capillaries, and the hemorrhage will stop. The blood released from the vagina mixes with natural secretions, which causes the appearance of odor.

A woman's discharge can have a different smell and different intensity. This is related to the stage of the cycle itself:

• At the very beginning of the cycle, the intensity of the secretions is poor. They look like smearing whites, odorless. This can be observed in the first 10-15 days before ovulation.
• During ovulation, the discharge becomes thick, viscous, but again remains without a specific smell.
• During menstruation, the discharge may smell like iron. This is not an accident. Indeed, for the construction of hemoglobin blood protein, this element is simply necessary. Without it, protein cannot be synthesized. This smell is quite normal. As soon as menstruation ends, the smell will disappear.
• In the very middle of the cycle, the discharge becomes intense and may be with a yellowish tinge. If fertilization does not take place, then the endometrial cells exfoliate, and blood appears. Its nature is different and depends on the individual characteristics of the female body. As soon as critical days come, such discharges become plentiful and acquire a specific smell of iron. This smell during menstruation is quite normal.
• As soon as menstruation is over, the amount of discharge decreases sharply, and they lose their specific smell. At the same time, there is a complete cessation of secretions from the external genital organs.
• Epithelial in nature, slight mucous discharge can be observed in a woman during pregnancy. This is due to the microflora that is present in the vagina. She is there always.

The presence of lactic acid bacteria among the microflora causes the production of lactic acid, which performs a protective function, preventing the penetration of pathogenic microorganisms. The bacterial flora is subject to constant self-purification.

Causes

If we talk about the causes of unpleasant odor during menstruation, then they can be divided into two large groups:

1. causes due to the action of agents of an infectious nature;
2. causes not related to the action of an infectious factor.

The first group is extensive and can be explained by the presence of:

• candidiasis. Pathology occurs under the action of a fungus of the genus Candida. The place of vital activity and its development in this case is the mucosa, which is lined with the vagina. Subjectively, patients complain of itching, cheesy discharge from the perineum with a sour smell.

• vaginosis due to the action of the bacterial flora. The normal microflora of the vagina changes. Various anaerobic bacteria join it. Their vital activity is associated with the appearance of watery secretions that have a specific smell. It is very unpleasant and similar to the smell of rotten fish.

• Trichomonas colpitis. The process develops in the mucous membrane of the vagina. There is itching and burning in the genitals. Green and frothy discharges appear. These secretions are very smelly. They look very unpleasant. They have a characteristic smell of rot. Their feature is that they are literally able to just stink.

• Inflammation of the uterine lining. This condition is called endometritis. This pathology may be due to the presence of sexually transmitted diseases. Often, endometritis can occur after an abortion. In addition to subjective symptoms associated with pain of a different nature, there may be spotting that has an odor. The smell after menstruation is almost always present.

Much less often, the cause of the smell is not an infection. This pattern can be observed in uterine cancer.

Endometrial cancer is more common in postmenopausal women. The oncologist should be alerted by the circumstance in which there are vaginal discharges that have the color of meat slops. On this basis, given the age of the woman, uterine cancer can be suspected.

The discharge may be dark bloody. This is observed in cases where the development of the fetus takes place outside the uterine cavity. At conception, the egg is fertilized. Then it passes through the fallopian tube into the uterus. There are situations when the fallopian tubes become impassable. Such an obstacle may arise due to congenital pathology or an inflammatory process that led to the formation of adhesions. The place of attachment of the fetus in this case is the fallopian tube. The fetus grows, increases in size, and the fallopian tube, unable to withstand such loads, breaks. Such conditions are classified as urgent, as they are fraught with the development of peritonitis.

There are cases in which pregnancy is not able to proceed normally. The fetus in the fallopian tube or uterus dies. At the same time, it decomposes, an inflammatory process occurs, which causes fetid discharge.

How to eliminate an unpleasant smell?

It is possible and necessary to get rid of an unpleasant smell during menstruation. At the same time, a visit to the gynecologist will be not only desirable, but also necessary. Critical days can not only be accompanied by the appearance of an odor associated with secretions, but also be associated with various other symptoms. If this is not observed, then a woman should pay more attention to personal hygiene.

• For washing during menstruation, use warm water. It is advisable not to use any cosmetics. It is advisable to carry out such procedures in the morning and in the evening. If the bleeding is heavy, then this should be done more often. You can use special means for intimate hygiene.
• Pads are expected to be changed frequently. Even if the pads have good absorbency, they should not be left for more than 5 hours. The tampon should be changed every 2-4 hours.

If the unpleasant smell does not disappear, it is necessary to consult a gynecologist (and in some cases a venereologist). Experts will help to establish the causes of the smell and develop measures aimed at eliminating them.

The cause of the appearance of unpleasant odors in intimate places can be infections caused by the vital activity of various microflora. This can be observed during menstruation, before menstruation or after them. In such cases, it is not necessary to delay the diagnosis of such conditions and their treatment. Such conditions can harm not only the woman herself, but also her partner. Consultation of a specialist, correct and timely started treatment will help to solve the problem.

Almost all women face such problems as an unpleasant smell from an intimate place. And this often creates a lot of problems. The woman has the impression that she does not take care of herself enough. Having discovered such a problem in themselves, they often begin to intensively self-medicate, which is categorically not recommended. In order to get rid of unpleasant odors in a female intimate place, the first step is to determine the cause of this problem. It will be quite difficult to do this on your own, so it is best to contact your gynecologist and pass the appropriate tests.

In fact, there are a lot of reasons for the occurrence of unpleasant odors in the groin area in women. This may be vaginosis, various fungal infections, pelvic inflammatory disease, sexually transmitted diseases, and insufficiently good intimate hygiene. Depending on the causes of the occurrence, the smell from the groin can be very different and be accompanied by additional specific symptoms.

The most common cause is, of course, vaginosis. In this case, an unpleasant odor is formed by numerous bacteria. An unpleasant odor is accompanied by itching, tingling in an intimate place and significant vaginal discharge. The reasons are unprotected sex and poor hygiene. Treatment is with antibiotics only, but most often vaginosis resolves on its own.

Fungal infections, such as thrush, are also a common cause of unpleasant odors in the intimate area in women. Fungal diseases, in addition to an unpleasant sour smell, are also accompanied by thick and white discharge. In this case, the doctor prescribes vaginal creams, suppositories and gels. By itself, such a disease does not go away.

Also on the list of the most common causes of unpleasant odor from the intimate area in women are sexually transmitted diseases such as gonorrhea and chlamydia. As a rule, it is difficult to determine such diseases at an early stage, since symptoms, in addition to painful and frequent urination and unpleasantly smelling discharge, do not appear at all for a long time. And when they begin to appear, you do not need to hesitate - run to the doctor.

Also, these diseases that are not diagnosed in time cause inflammation of the pelvic organs. The smell from the vagina will become even sharper and more unpleasant, chronic pain may develop, narrowing of the fallopian tubes and, as a result, the risk of ectopic pregnancy and infertility.

Improper care of the intimate area causes an unpleasant odor no less than infections and diseases. If the smell is not accompanied by pain and discharge, then poor hygiene is the cause. The unpleasant smell of their groin can be caused by improperly selected cosmetics for the care of the intimate area, irregular washing and changing clothes, washing the intimate area with too hot or too cold water.

To avoid the appearance of unpleasant odors and secretions from intimate places, you need to follow a few rules, namely:

1. Proper self-care.
Wash regularly with warm water. Do not use alkaline cosmetic hygiene products to wash your intimate place, change your underwear daily. Wear underwear only from natural fabrics. Get in the habit of cleaning your private area with a clean cotton cloth every time you go to the toilet. Napkins are best used hypoallergenic or baby wipes. Use panty liners when bad odors appear.

2. Visit the gynecology room regularly.
A visit to the doctor every six months will allow timely identification of infectious, fungal and sexually transmitted diseases. Therefore, this will allow them to be cured in time and to avoid the appearance of unpleasant odors from intimate places.

3. Watch your diet.
Take vitamins regularly, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables. Drink more water and green tea. Get into the habit of eating real live yogurt. It will help to normalize the microflora in the body.

4. Make sure your sex is always protected.
Use condoms during sex. This will help to avoid sexually transmitted and infectious diseases, and hence the unpleasant smell from the vagina.

Washing the intimate area with decoctions of chamomile, calendula, water with the addition of soda or tea tree oil helps to get rid of unpleasant odors. Be sure to keep an eye on the water temperature. It should be as comfortable as possible, preferably at room temperature.

Few things can stress a woman as much as a bad smell wafting OUT OF THERE. Especially if everything shows that things are moving towards cunnilingus (oral sex). We will tell you everything about this so that in a moment of passion you do not find yourself in an extremely awkward situation.

First of all, it must be said that many women are often embarrassed by their intimate smell, even in situations where there is no reason for this. Many ladies have the wrong idea about the normal feminine scent. Society requires a woman to be sweet, pretty, and her vagina must certainly smell like flowers. And girls try to meet these expectations, although the natural smell of intimate places should not at all resemble a bouquet of roses!

On the other hand, the fishy smell is also unacceptable. The norm lies somewhere between these two extremes. In addition, everything is purely individual: some women have no smell at all, while others constantly have to deal with an unpleasant odor, for others, the nature of the smell changes dramatically within a month. Knowing what is normal for you is extremely important for everyday comfort. And also in order to clearly understand when there are health problems.

What affects intimate smell

In one word, everything! Your sex life, the nature of your work, the stage of your menstrual cycle, all of these affect your vaginal odor in one way or another.

Many women notice that during menstruation, the smell from their vagina changes somewhat. This is due to a change in the pH (acidity) of this organ.

The normal pH of the vagina is 4.7, which means that the vaginal environment is acidic. Menstrual blood has a pH of 7.4, so it reduces the acidity of the environment in the vagina. This causes a change in the smell during menstruation, it acquires a fishy hue.

The same thing happens after sex. The prostatic fluid gives semen an extremely alkaline character (pH~8), which accordingly affects the pH of the vagina and the smell from it. You can check the acidity of the vagina with a doctor or by buying special strips to measure pH.

Signs of a questionable odor

If you're unsure about vaginal odor, check your underwear. Increased volume of discharge from the vagina is a characteristic sign of a vaginal infection. A discharge that is white or with a slight yellow tint can be considered within the normal range. But if it is gray and spreads a fetid fishy aroma throughout the room, something is clearly wrong here. Green or yellow colors are also not good, as well as itching in the vagina.

A long-term imbalance in the pH of the vagina occurs when the number of beneficial microbes decreases and the harmful microbes increase. This can lead to the development of a local infectious process, such as candidiasis ("thrush") and bacterial vaginosis. The latter has a very negative effect on the smell from the vagina. Factors that provoke the development of vaginosis are sex with a new partner and douching: both of them disturb the microbial balance, as thin as Chinese silk. Terrible smell (especially after intercourse), gray discharge, itching around the entrance to the vagina are typical symptoms of vaginosis. Consult a gynecologist, he will prescribe you antibiotics, such as metronidazole, with which you will get rid of this trouble very quickly.

The good news is that it doesn't take much effort. The vagina is an organ with a powerful self-cleansing system. Cilia on its walls literally push out dirt, germs and other foreign particles. So, fortunately, you don't have to do the unthinkable to keep your vagina clean.

Often just the same inappropriate intervention in this subtle system leads to depressing consequences. We are talking about douching: along with harmful microbes, water flows also wash out beneficial bacteria that maintain the necessary acidic environment in the vagina. In addition, during douching, you can introduce other bacteria into the genital tract, which will cause vaginosis.

The list of problems associated with this dubious procedure does not end here: douching has been proven to increase the risk of developing salpingitis and cervical cancer. If you use talc, then feel free to add more and invasive ovarian cancer.

In fact, it only takes a little! Warm water and mild soap (the less the better) on a daily basis, cotton underwear, not synthetics, and your intimate scent will not let you down at the most crucial moment.

More useful information about the vagina you will find in our special project "

With the normal functioning of the woman's body, the specific glands of the vagina are able to produce a mucous secret, which has a characteristic odor. Normally, a change in the nature of this smell may depend on a certain phase of the menstrual cycle, with a change in hormonal levels.

When certain unfavorable factors begin to be built into the normal physiological process, the result of their influence may be the appearance of an unpleasant odor in the intimate area.

It is a paradox, but when faced with this problem, women are not at all in a hurry to get advice from a gynecologist, trying to solve it on their own.

The appearance of an unpleasant odor from the vagina can cause a woman a lot of discomfort, and primarily psychological, because against the background of this problem problems are formed in intimate life. In addition, this can serve as an impetus for the formation of self-doubt, isolation, and difficulties in society in a woman. What is the nature of this problem, and how to deal with it, will be detailed below.

The presence of a specific smell from the intimate area may indicate a number of serious problems associated with both the presence of an inflammatory process and without its participation. The most likely reasons for the formation of this phenomenon are:

1. Fungal infection of the mucous membrane of the vagina (candidiasis). The development of candidiasis can be indicated by characteristic white, mushy vaginal discharge that has a sour smell.
2. The phenomenon of dysbacteriosis in the physiological environment of the vagina. A similar phenomenon is characterized by a sharp imbalance between positive and pathogenic bacteria. As a rule, dysbacteriosis in the vagina is formed against the background of reduced immunity, as well as in the presence of favorable conditions for the growth and reproduction of pathogens.
3. Inflammatory lesion of the mucous membrane of the walls of the vagina (colpitis). Bacteria from the coccal family or a sexually transmitted infection can stimulate the formation of the inflammatory process.
4. The course of a chronic inflammatory disease in the organs of the reproductive system, which is accompanied by vaginal discharge.
5. Infection with gardnerella, a microorganism that provokes the appearance of an unpleasant odor in the intimate area in women.

It is not necessary to say once again that it is possible to establish the true cause of this condition only with the participation of specialized medical specialists.

In addition to the main reasons, there are risk factors that can affect the development of such a delicate problem. These factors include:

• complete or partial non-compliance with the rules of hygiene of the genital organs;
• ignoring the rules of hygiene of sexual life;
• douching abuse;
• the presence of an infection in the body, sexually transmitted.

Based on the type of smell that has appeared, you can first determine the cause of its appearance.

fishy smell

For example, the smell of fish from the intimate area may indicate a violation of the ratio of positive and negative microflora in the vagina (dysbacteriosis). In addition to this symptom, a woman may be disturbed by severe itching and a burning sensation in the intimate area. The appearance of an unpleasant odor is not the only negative aspect of vaginal dysbacteriosis. Against the background of an imbalance in the local microflora, inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs can develop.

The smell of onion from the intimate area indicates a fungal infection of the vaginal mucosa. A characteristic feature of this smell is its tendency to increase after intimacy, as well as against the background of hormonal changes (menstruation). Diagnosis of such a disease requires mandatory bacteriological examination.

If a woman is concerned about the smell of urine from the vagina, then this symptom is the result of constant stress on the body, and can also be observed in overweight women. The reason for the formation of this odor is the involuntary leakage of small portions of urine from the cavity of the bladder under the means of increasing pressure in the abdominal cavity (laughter, exercise).

Bacterial infection of the vaginal mucosa (gardnerellosis) can produce a rotten smell, which is accompanied by a number of additional symptoms. With a significant progression of the infectious process, a specific odor may appear against the background of grayish discharge from the vagina.

A characteristic sour smell can act as a symptom of thrush (candidiasis). In addition to a peculiar sour smell, candidiasis is accompanied by white, mushy discharge from the vagina.

The combination of a strong odor and itching of the vulva always indicates the presence of an infection in this area. A fairly common disease is vulvovaginitis, which is characterized by the development of an inflammatory process in the genital area and in the vagina. This disease can be provoked by pathogens such as mycoplasma, ureaplasma, Trichomonas, gonococcus, chlamydia.

The appearance of such a specific and pungent odor may be one of the manifestations of diabetes in a woman. With this pathology, there is a significant accumulation of ketone bodies in the body, which are excreted as part of biological fluids. The appearance of the smell of acetone from the vagina can occur not only against the background of diabetes, but also for a number of other reasons, from which one can distinguish:

• insufficient fluid intake;
• the predominance of protein foods in the diet;
• violation of the metabolism of certain substances;
• pathologies from the urinary system.

To determine the true cause of the appearance of this smell is possible only after a detailed examination of the woman.

The appearance of such a smell may indicate the presence of blood impurities in the vaginal discharge. This phenomenon in most cases is typical for the period of menstruation, as well as in the presence of erosive lesions of the cervix, when the integrity of the mucous membrane of this area is violated. After additional traumatization of the affected mucous membrane (after sexual intercourse), brown vaginal discharge may be observed.

Other types of odors

For example, the appearance of a sweet smell, or a garlic smell from the vagina, does not at all signal the development of any pathology, and may be the result of excessive consumption of a particular food product. A sweet smell indicates excessive consumption of sweet pastries, confectionery, or fruits rich in sugars. The appearance of a garlic smell indicates the abuse of this product, and in rare cases, it can indicate the development of bacterial vaginosis in a woman.

A specific smell from the intimate area, which resembles the smell of male sperm, may indicate a change in the qualitative composition of the vaginal microflora.

Vaginal odor during pregnancy

The appearance of a pungent odor from the vagina during pregnancy may indicate the presence of the following problems:

• a total change in the hormonal background in the female body, which provokes the appearance of a pungent odor;
• violation of the perception of smells;
• increased activity of negative microorganisms caused by a decrease in local immunity;
• exacerbation of chronic diseases of the reproductive system.

Each of the reasons mentioned is a reason to seek medical advice.

Smell from the vagina during menstruation

The appearance of a strange smell from the vagina during menstruation can be caused by the following reasons:

• decrease in local immunity in the vagina, caused by hormonal changes in the body;
• menstrual flow is a favorable environment for the reproduction of pathogenic microflora, which is the cause of the strange smell;
• non-compliance with the norms of hygiene of the genital organs, which can be expressed in the irregular replacement of sanitary pads and tampons.

The smell from the external genitalia in children

The physiological norm in children is the complete absence of any smell from the external genital organs. The reason for the development of an unpleasant odor from the external genitalia in a little girl may be:

• hypersensitivity to certain personal hygiene products (soap, wipes, cream);
• hormonal disorders (quite rare);
• non-compliance with the rules of hygiene of the genital organs;
• the presence of helminthic invasions;
• the presence of a foreign object in the vagina;
• decreased local immunity;
• infection of the genital organs, which may occur as a result of visiting public places, such as city beaches, swimming pools, etc.

Treatment

The plan for the correction of unpleasant odor from the intimate area should be based on the data obtained as a result of the survey. One of the most effective means of treating this disease are vaginal suppositories, which can contain various components.

The composition of vaginal suppositories includes antibacterial, antifungal and anti-inflammatory substances. The selection of candles is carried out exclusively on an individual basis, based on the cause of the development of an unpleasant odor.

Traditional treatments for such a delicate problem include the use of the following drugs:

• The bacterial preparation Gynoflor contributes to the formation of a balance of the positive microflora of the vagina, which is especially important in case of local dysbacteriosis.
• The antibacterial drug Fluomizin, produced in the form of vaginal tablets and suppositories, has a fairly wide spectrum of action against many bacteria and fungi.
• To combat the aforementioned gardnerellosis, the drug Clindacin is used, which has a pronounced bacteriostatic effect. Before using the drug, it is important to consider its complete inaction against a fungal infection.
• A broad-spectrum drug is Terzhinan, whose action is aimed at suppressing both bacterial and fungal microflora.
• For the complex fight against bacterial vaginosis, the local antiseptic preparation Iodoxide is used, the use of which is possible even during menstruation.
• To suppress fungal growth in candidiasis, the drug Lomexin is used. The use of this tool is strictly contraindicated during pregnancy, as well as during menstruation.

The predominant use of vaginal suppositories is primarily due to the convenience of their use, as well as the direct effect of the active substance on the mucous membrane of the vaginal walls.