Seborrhea head causes. Best Ways to Cure Oily Seborrhea Scalp

All skin on the body is supplied with sebaceous glands, which produce special fat (sebum). It is necessary to protect the epidermis and hair from drying out and the action of other negative factors. By different reasons glands secrete too much (hyperfunction) or too little (hypofunction) sebum, which is accompanied by characteristic features.

Seborrhea of the scalp - symptoms

The clinical picture of the described pathology corresponds to its form, degree of progression and activity. sebaceous glands. common feature all types of disease is. Seborrhea and hair loss accompany each other due to the following changes:

violation of the processes of nutrition of the roots, their weakening;
deterioration of the structure of the rods;
lack of protection of curls from destructive influences;
decline local immunity;
brittleness, tendency of strands to section.

Oily seborrhea of the scalp

Hyperfunction of the sebaceous glands leads to excessive secretion of sebum and rapid contamination of curls. With such seborrhea of the skin of the scalp, the following problems are associated:

persistent itching;
sebaceous surface of the epidermis;
the presence of an oil film on the skin;
dandruff in the form of dense balls or stuck together flakes, lumps;
thinning strands;
lack of volume in the hair.

Considered seborrhea of the scalp without adequate therapy starts to spread to smooth skin. Symptoms of the pathological process:

thickening of the epidermis;
comedones;
enlarged and contaminated pores;
shiny face;
acne.

Dry seborrhea of the scalp

With hypofunction of the sebaceous glands, there is a lack of moisture in the epidermis, follicles and core structures. Dry seborrhea of hair is accompanied by such signs:

intense itching, mostly after shampooing;
dull and fragile curls;
abundant, fine and light dandruff;
the presence of red scaly plaques on the epidermis;
end section;
sensation of tightness of the scalp.

Additional clinical manifestations seborrhea is noticeable on the skin of the neck, shoulders, face and back:

dryness;
cracking;
peeling;
red or pinkish spots.

Treatment of the indicated seborrhea of the scalp involves an appeal to a trichologist and a dermatologist. Experts will be able to determine the causes and trigger factors diseases, develop a unique therapeutic regimen and recommend methods of prevention to prevent recurrence of pathology. It is difficult to completely get rid of the symptoms of the disease, but it is realistic to achieve a stable and long-term remission.

Sometimes during active progression of fatty or mixed type diseases clog the sebaceous ducts. They gradually accumulate a large amount of excreted secret. If its bacterial infection occurs, purulent seborrhea develops. It is characterized by the following problems:

boils;
subcutaneous, painful, inflamed comedones;
abscesses.

Is seborrhea of the scalp contagious?

Among the causes of this pathology, there are no infectious agents capable of being transmitted to other people. If you ask a qualified dermatologist if seborrhea is contagious, the doctor will answer in the negative. The disease is non-contagious, it just looks unpleasant, similar to a bacterial, fungal infection of the epidermis or a viral form of lichen.

How to treat seborrhea of the scalp?

Due to the multifactorial nature of the presented pathology, its therapy should be made individually and fully comply with physiological characteristics patient. Comprehensive general treatment of seborrhea of the scalp:

rejection of any harmful addictions;
diet correction;
avoid stress and depressive states, stabilization of the psychological background;
limitation negative impacts on curls, including thermal styling;
selection of suitable hygienic and caring cosmetics;
physiotherapy.

Sometimes seborrhea of the scalp is relieved and even disappears for a long time after applying the above recommendations. If the above tips do not work, you need to contact a dermatologist and trichologist, undergo an examination and strictly follow the instructions of the doctors. Depending on the form of seborrhea, its severity, doctors prescribe complex therapy:

systemic medicines;
local funds;
special shampoos;
alternative recipes.

Treatment of seborrhea of the scalp - drugs

With any form of altered activity of the sebaceous glands, it is recommended to take brewer's yeast, zinc, selenium and B vitamins. These substances favorably affect the condition of all skin layers and strands. If the disease is severe, antifungal medications for seborrhea of the scalp may be required:

Mycozoral;
Ketoconazole;
Funginok;
Oronazole;
Nizoral;
Dermazole and similar tablets.

Doctors advise women to additionally visit a gynecologist-endocrinologist. Hormonal imbalances are often main reason unbalanced production of sebum and seborrhea in the scalp. To correct it, specialists often prescribe oral contraceptives that can reduce the concentration of androgens in the body. This ensures a quick normalization of the sebaceous glands.

Ointment for seborrhea of the scalp

The basis of the therapy of the described disease is considered to be local treatment with the help of external preparations. In mild and moderate forms of pathology, shampoos are preferred, if the disease is severe, agents for external application and rubbing are used. Zinc, tar, salicylic and Sulfuric ointment from seborrhea of the scalp - basic medicines that help:

correct the production of sebum;
restore optimal functioning of the sebaceous glands;
prevent infection by bacteria and fungus;
reduce the amount of dandruff;
increase local immunity.

Effective multicomponent ointments for seborrhea with antimycotic activity for the scalp:

Zinocap;
Eplan;
rendezvous;
Exoderil;
Skin cap.

Seborrhea of the scalp can go into a chronic relapsing form. To cope with this type of problem, hormonal external medications are sometimes prescribed:

Diprosalic;
Celestoderm;
hydrocortisone ointment;
Elocom;
Flucinar;
Belosalik and others.

Medical cosmetics for the treatment of disorders of sebum production should contain certain chemical compounds(zinc, ketoconazole, tar and similar ingredients), which have the following effects:

antiseptic;
antifungal;
bactericidal;
immunostimulating;
cleansing;
regulatory.

It is important to choose the right shampoo for oily seborrhea and hair loss or hypofunction of the sebaceous glands. Trichologists advise such names of cosmetic preparations:

Friderm Zinc or Tar;
Skin Cap;
Keto Plus;
Nizoral;
Sulsena;
Kenazol
Mycozoral;
Sebason;
Perchotal;
Sebiprox;
Kelual DS;
Sebium;
Cynovit;
Sulsen;
Cavil Sebo.

Folk remedies for seborrhea of the scalp

The simplest method of treatment is rubbing a large sea salt. After the standard washing of the strands, without waiting for them to dry, it is necessary to carefully massage the epidermis with the indicated product. After 5-6 minutes of the procedure, rinse the treated areas well. Completely eliminate the seborrhea of the scalp with the proposed method will not work, but dandruff will become less after the first session.

Lotion for the correction of the sebaceous glands

Ingredients:

apple cider vinegar with a concentration of 5% - 30 ml;
non-cold water - 110 ml;
strong infusion of mint or chamomile - 50 ml;
ether tea tree- 1-2 drops.

Preparation, application

Pour all the above components in turn into a heated glass dish. Close the container so that it does not leak. Shake contents for 1-2 minutes. Moisten the hair roots with the resulting liquid, massage lightly. Put on a hat that does not allow air to pass through, wrap it with a towel on top. After an hour, rinse the strands without shampoo.

Seborrhea hair mask

Ingredients:

cinchona peel - 15 g;
vodka - 150 ml;
Castor oil- 7 ml;
pink ether - 2-3 drops.

Preparation, application

Soak cinchona peel in vodka (or alcohol with water) for 10-12 minutes. Add oils to the resulting mixture, stir the composition intensively. Rub the medicine thoroughly into the roots, massaging for about 8 minutes. Wait another quarter of an hour and wash the curls using the selected sebum-regulating shampoo. The remedy is allowed to be used every day until dandruff disappears.

Will hair recover after seborrhea?

The considered disease severe course often leads to a noticeable thinning of the strands, because it is accompanied by alopecia. Issues of regeneration of damaged follicles are resolved at the appointment with a trichologist. If seborrhea of the scalp has developed against the background of hormonal disorders (hypersensitivity to androgens), it will not be possible to return the hair to its former volume, but it will be possible to stop further baldness. When the pathology has progressed for other reasons, there are chances to improve the condition of the curls.

There are 2 ways to restore hair after seborrhea:

Medical. Androgen levels are controlled hormonal drugs. Women are prescribed oral contraceptives, sometimes Spironolactone. Minoxidil and Finasteride are used for topical application.
Surgical. In places that have undergone alopecia, skin transplantation with active and viable follicles is carried out.

Vitamins for seborrhea of the scalp

A complex approach to solve the described problem requires constant maintenance therapy. Treatment of oily seborrhea of the scalp and hypofunction of the sebaceous glands involves the intake of vitamins, especially A, E and group B, and minerals. Dermatologists and trichologists recommend the following drugs:

Aevit;
MG217 Psoriasis;
Medobiotin;
retinol palmitate;
Complivit;
B-complex;
Pentovit;
Revalid;
alpha-tocopherol acetate and others.

Prevention of seborrhea of the scalp

If there is a genetic predisposition to this pathology, it is difficult to prevent or completely cure it. Adequate prevention of seborrhea is to minimize any factors that can disrupt normal functioning sebaceous glands. Experts advise:

Eat a balanced diet, preferring foods with high content vitamins.
Enter into the diet (courses).
Choose high-quality, hypoallergenic and non-comedogenic caring cosmetics for the scalp.
Avoid emotional upheaval.
Monitor the balance of estrogens and androgens.

26.12.2016

Seborrheic dermatitis is chronic illness in the form of disruption of the sebaceous glands. Most often, adolescents turn to the doctor with such a problem, but by the age of 25, the symptoms can go away on their own.

For 10% of patients who are diagnosed with seborrhea of the scalp, drug treatment is prescribed for life. Home remedies can be used with varying degrees of success, the same article talks about the treatment of seborrhea with medications.

The causes of the disease are not fully established, the occurrence of seborrhea of the head is associated with an increased content of sex hormones in adolescence. The disease refers to ailments that are passed down from generation to generation. If in the family someone had seborrheic dermatitis, it may well appear in the next generations.

Seborrhea develops against the background of certain mental disorders, as well as with an increased number of progesterone. In men sudden appearance seborrhea can signal the presence of a testicular tumor. Therefore, it is so important to consult a doctor in time. By characteristic symptoms and course, the disease is divided into:

oily seborrheic dermatitis. Enlarged pores of the skin are characteristic, it is oily and shiny. Hair gets dirty often, dandruff appears. In a neglected form, the ducts are clogged with sebum, an abundant rash in the form of acne and pustules is characteristic;
dry seborrheic dermatitis is characterized by dry skin due to low sebum production. The upper layers of the skin peel off from drying out, crack. Reddish-pink spots may appear on the scalp, fine dandruff. The patient feels itching, which becomes more noticeable from cold water. The hair becomes brittle and dry. This type of disease is fraught with the multiplication of pathogenic microbes on the skin, which will increase itching and dandruff;
Mixed seborrheic dermatitis is manifested by simultaneous symptoms characteristic of both types listed above.

Medications for the treatment of seborrhea

Given that seborrhea is not always independent disease, carefully select a medicine for it, medicines can be prescribed by a dermatologist, gynecologist or andrologist, endocrinologist and neurologist. The doctor, first of all, seeks to determine the cause that caused the disease, and save the patient from factors that affect the development of the disease. Main recommendations:

get rid of stressful situations;
increase the body's immune capabilities;
bring the hormonal background back to normal.

After eliminating such factors, medications are prescribed for the treatment of seborrhea. As for the causes that provoke diseases, they are eliminated by such drugs:

Pantokrim, diazepam - any remedy that can restore functions nervous system;
vitamins in the complex, which include A, E, B and D;
zinc lozenges;
hormonal preparations in the form of ointments and tablets;
Imunofan - a drug for normalization defensive forces organism;
Linex - tablets for the restoration of microflora.

Additionally, antifungal drugs are prescribed, the most popular of which is ketoconazole. It is able to stop the reproduction of fungi and cause their death. The medicine defeats the fungus and normalizes the sebaceous glands, heals the scalp and hair structure. Patients with oily seborrhea daily for a month should rub a solution of salicylic acid or sodium thiosulfate into the skin. To relieve itching and relieve inflammation will help such antihistamines like: chloropyramine, clemastine. It is important to remember that seborrhea is not a cosmetic problem, but a disease. It must be treated comprehensively under the supervision of a physician.

Inexpensive remedies for seborrhea of the scalp

Among the relatively cheap drugs that fight seborrhea of the head, sulsen can be noted in the form of a paste. A small amount of the product is squeezed out of the tube, rubbed into the pre-moistened scalp. After half an hour, wash your head with warm water. The paste is used once a week. Choosing Sulsena for seborrhea, it will not work to get rid of seborrhea for 1 time. The course of treatment is about 2 months. In treatment, 2% paste is used, for prevention - 1%.

Inexpensive shampoos that treat seborrhea are sebuton and friderm tar. They contain medical tar, which relieves inflammation and peeling of the skin. You can perfectly treat seborrhea on the head with Sebiprox shampoo, which contains Cycloperox. It is able to destroy the fungus as effectively as drugs based on ketocanazole. But Sebiprox is much cheaper.

Effective cures for seborrhea

by the most effective shampoo from any type of seborrheic dermatitis is Mycozoral. Full course treatment allows you to forget about the disease for a long time. The cost of shampoo is average, it is sold without a prescription. Active ingredient is ketoconazole. The recommended method of application is every 3 days for a month. For prevention, shampoo is used once every two weeks, the rest of the time they use the usual cosmetic product.

Zinocap is produced in the form of a cream and an aerosol. The action of the drug is directed against fungi and bacteria. The drug is based on pyrithione zinc, which is most effective against Pitirosporum fungi. Aerosol and cream have the same composition, patients can choose for themselves comfortable shape application. Every day you need to spray or apply the drug thin layer on the scalp several times, the duration of therapy is 2 weeks.

Ointments for the treatment of seborrhea

Local effects on seborrheic dermatitis are carried out with ointments, which are divided into hormonal and non-hormonal.

Not hormonal ointments prescribed for children, pregnant and lactating. Most often written out:

Lamisil - fights fungus, reduces inflammation, exfoliates dead skin cells;
Bepanten (Panthenol, Pantoderm) - restores the skin layer, is well tolerated by infants;
Randevity - relieves itching, makes the skin softer, improves local immunity, prevents keratinization of the skin;
Videstim - stimulates the regeneration of skin cells, contains vitamin A;
Solcoseryl - perfectly heals wounds.

Hormonal ointments are prescribed in advanced stages of the disease. Treatment will be short, takes place under the supervision of a doctor. The following drugs are prescribed:

Hydrocortisone ointment is a time-tested drug for seborrhea. Affects even a neglected disease.
Akriderm, celisoderm are made on the basis of glucocorticosteroids. Well relieve inflammation and itching;
Flucinar is prescribed from 2 years of age.

Ways to treat seborrheic dermatitis

In the case when seborrhea on the head is accompanied by bacterial infections, the doctor prescribes antibiotics of the tetracycline group with a wide range actions. Treatment is not fast, 1 tablet will not help. Initially, the doctor prescribes a “shock” dose of the drug, gradually reducing the dosage. Against the background of taking medication, you need to adjust the diet - exclude alcohol and soda, too spicy and fried foods. It is required to improve bowel function, for which they are introduced into the diet more products containing fiber. A good result will give long walks on fresh air and complete rest.

The combination of funds in the treatment of seborrhea gives a good result. Just do not prescribe yourself medications by listening to friends and neighbors, reading Internet forums. Self-treatment is a sure way to the occurrence of complications, long-term and expensive treatment. The doctor will talk about medicines and folk remedies that will help defeat the disease.

For example, simple vegetable oil softens scales. The doctor prescribes astringents - mercury dichloride, zinc acetate. They will narrow the sebaceous ducts, reduce the production of sebum. If the patient complains of fatigue, this may be due to a lack of iron. To compensate for its deficiency, preparations with iron, fish oil are prescribed. Complex treatment allows you to expect a speedy recovery.

Seborrhea on the scalp in most cases is accompanied by skin infiltration. To eliminate it, special ointments and astringents are prescribed. Itching and hair loss usually disappear during treatment, but complete absence Such symptoms are possible only in a recovered person. To reduce hair loss, you can rinse your skin twice a day. saline solution. Contraindication is the presence of hyperemia.

For the treatment to be successful and short time, you must follow all the recommendations of your doctor, including tips for caring for your scalp. For example, during therapy, you can not do perm and hair coloring. If there is a strong need for staining, dyes can be used on plant-based that do not injure the skin and strengthen the hair.

When washing hair, it is unacceptable to use too hot or cold water. For hygiene, you need to use by special means. Usually the hair is washed every five days, but if it is very dirty, you need to choose a product for daily care. Useful gentle massage with fingertips. This will improve blood flow, will help normalize the condition of the hair. It is better not to use a hair dryer, you can dry your hair naturally. Every day you need to wash combs, combs, massage brushes. It will be possible to avoid reinfection fungus. The same applies to bed linen, hats, towels - they need to be changed.

As for the correction of the diet for seborrhea, it is necessary to reduce the number of spicy and smoked foods, consume less salt, animal fats, fast carbohydrates. Must be included in food dairy products that can improve digestion and improve microflora.

It is important to replenish the supply of vitamins in the body. The mode of work and rest should be adjusted so that there is enough time for good sleep, Personal things. Sports and daily walks will strengthen the immune system, and with it overall health, which will allow you to defeat any disease faster.

03.09.2017

Diseases and pathological processes affecting the skin of the face, head and hands, cause the most discomfort to people. Especially in cases where they are accompanied by distinct signs and symptoms. The same type of disease includes oily seborrhea of the scalp, the treatment of which usually occurs at home with the involvement of a whole range of measures. And subject to certain requirements of the doctor, this process quickly gives positive results.

Consequences of untreated seborrhea

In case of absence topical treatment seborrhea on the head can progress, which will lead to inevitable negative consequences:

the functioning of the glands responsible for the secretion of sebum will deteriorate;
decrease immune defense scalp;
will appear favorable conditions for the development of bacterial and infectious diseases;
against the background of these conditions, dermatitis, eczema, furunculosis and some other diseases may appear.

But the most dangerous consequences untreated pathology is baldness and the formation of severe dandruff. IN difficult situations the disease can lead to severe purulent rashes, plaques and large dry crusts that will itch and itch a lot.

If the patient begins to comb them, then this will create new conditions for diseases. All this will gradually lead to a growing physical and psychological discomfort, stress and even depression. Severe itching will interfere with falling asleep, resulting in insomnia.

Causes of oily seborrhea

Among the main reasons for the formation of an unpleasant disease are:

Problems with hormonal background- lack of work endocrine glands, pregnancy or menopause, a short-term decrease in immunity - all this can cause oily seborrhea of \u200b\u200bthe skin.
Problems with the genital organs - infections, injuries and bacterial activity can cause the formation and progression of oily seborrhea;
Problems with thyroid gland after 30 years - the most frequent factor development of the seborrheic process.
Mental and neurological disorders, serious illness psychiatric nature.
Problems with the stomach and the entire gastrointestinal system, which may be permanent or systematic.
Excessive intake of vitamins and minerals due to abuse vitamin complexes and supplements, or inadequate intake of important substances.
Immune-related problems, including diseases such as AIDS or HIV.
Poor personal hygiene and poor hair care.

Strongest hairy part head lends itself to the development of seborrhea as a result of stress or overstrain at the level of emotional factors. As a result, excessive production of sebum begins, which leads to the formation of harmful yeast fungi.

It is the fungal infection that is responsible for the complete destruction protective functions epidermis of the head, which causes reactive oily seborrhea. As a result, any, even minor damage lead to infection and suppuration.

Symptoms of the disease

Symptoms of seborrhea skin very specific and easily distinguishable:

the fat content of the epidermis noticeably increases, which does not disappear even after double washing with simple shampoos;
curls become thinner, dirty within a few hours after washing or when using a headdress;
small and large yellow, pink or white spots form near the scalp or under the hair;
dandruff becomes distinct, flakes are large and plentiful, fall from the hair and are noticeable on clothes;
hair quickly loses volume and splendor even without a headdress.

One of the first signs is small yellow spots under the hair. They grow gradually and can grow to huge locations from which plaques form.

At this time, itching begins - a sign of the active development of oily seborrhea. Hair becomes oily very quickly. Active hair loss begins, and if the treatment of oily seborrhea does not begin, the consequences will become irreversible.

With absence medical approach oily eczema can even spread to the neck and ears.

The scheme of treatment of oily seborrhea

cure unpleasant disease heads can be followed through a specific set of steps:

use special medicines;
medicated shampoos are prescribed for washing the head;
eliminate bad habits;
normalize the process of nutrition;
take vitamin complexes strictly indicated by the doctor;
undergo a series of physiotherapy and home treatments.

Medications are prescribed exclusively by a doctor, they are selected after studying the analyzes and determining all the factors that affect the course of the disease.

Medicines for disease

In the treatment of oily seborrhea of the scalp, several drugs are used, including those that improve the work of the stomach and intestines. They help balance everyone. useful elements in organism.

If a person is exposed to stress and nervous tension, then he needs to apply natural preparations recovery emotional state, for example: Novopassit, Sedavit, Ratium.

Aggressive corticosteroid-type drugs may only be given to treat severe inflammation and relentlessly progressive pathology. They are taken strictly according to the prescription, without exceeding dosages and self-prolonging the course. If you violate these rules, kidney or heart failure may develop.

Drugs such as salicylic acid and various tinctures for alcohol, can be used, but their effectiveness is relatively low. What's more, acids and alcohol can damage the skin, disrupting its natural repair processes.

Here are the most effective and regularly prescribed remedies for treating scalp conditions:

"Sedavit" - the drug has a very high efficiency and is available in syrup form.
"Racium" - capsules that do not cause any adverse reactions and are characterized by efficiency up to 95%.
"Festal" - a remedy in the form of tablets to combat oily seborrhea of the scalp, the treatment is effective in 85% of cases.
Pancreatin is a highly effective drug in the form of ointments and tablets.

Pancreatin

But such means as alcohol tinctures for external use, in almost 50% of cases they were ineffective, and almost always they led to a deterioration in the condition of the epidermis.

Shampoos for treatment

A separate category of drugs for oily seborrhea is medicated shampoos. They are sold in pharmacies and are aimed at treating not the symptoms, but the causes of the disease. However, signs of oily seborrhea are also willing to leave their use. Here is the main list useful shampoos, they usually contain zinc and tar:

"Zincon";

The treatment of oily seborrhea of the scalp will be accompanied by the extinction of symptoms such as peeling and itching when using these shampoos.

When choosing other brands, pay attention to the composition of shampoos. It should contain: antibacterial and antifungal selenium sulfides, ketoconazole, zinc pyrithiones and ciclopirox, as well as medical tar.

Remember that when getting rid of oily seborrhea of the scalp, you need to wash your hair no more than 3 times a week. Use too hot water forbidden.

Pharmacy ointments for seborrhea

Among the ways to treat oily seborrhea of the scalp, the use of ointments is distinguished:

Salicylic. Contains ethanol, prevents excessive activity of sebaceous factors, can be used up to 3 times a day under medical supervision. Often leads to side effects like allergy, burning sensation, rash.
"Mycozoral" is an antifungal drug necessary to protect the dermis from the development of infectious and fungal processes. Often given to pregnant women.
Zinc ointment can be used on the epidermis as an anti-inflammatory and antiseptic product.

All of these treatments can be combined with folk remedies.

Natural treatment recipes

Traditional medicine offers many recipes for safe treatment even active seborrhea on the scalp:

Onion juice. Mix 1 large spoon of juice and 2 parts of water, rub before washing. The main course of treatment is at least 4 months.
Decoction of calendula. A large spoonful of dry grass is brewed with 2 cups of boiling water and insisted for about an hour. Rubbed before going to bed for at least 4 weeks in a row.
Oak bark. A decoction is prepared from 5 parts of boiling water and 1 part of crushed oak bark. Cook after boiling for 20 minutes. After cooling, add 10 g of honey to a glass of broth. Rubbed 2 times a week for 2 months in a row.
propolis extract. Every 2 evenings, a liquid extract of propolis is rubbed into the skin, and in the morning the film is removed by rubbing it with a cotton swab or disc dipped in vodka. You need to complete a course of 30 procedures.
Vinegar or lemon juice. For 1 liter of water, take a spoonful of 9% vinegar, rinse after washing your hair.
Nettle. For 500 ml of boiling water, take 100 g of herbs, insist 2 hours, add 1 tsp. vinegar, boil. Hair and head should be moistened with a solution before going to bed.
Burr oil. Can be used in medicinal purposes against seborrhea of the scalp. Rub and leave for 3-4 hours.
Aloe juice and castor oil. Take 1 tsp. preparations, add 1 tablespoon of honey and stir until a homogeneous mixture is formed. Rub and pull on a polyethylene cap well. Hold for 20 minutes, after which the traces of the mask are washed off with a simple shampoo. Repeat every 10 days, course 3 procedures.
Boric acid from seborrhea of the scalp. Dilute half a teaspoon of acid in a glass of clean, preferably filtered water and a teaspoon of bodyagi. Warm up a little and apply on the cover. Wash off after half an hour. The course consists of 8 procedures with a frequency of 1 mask in 5 days.
Birch. Prepared from 2 tbsp. l. fresh leaves wood and 1 cup boiling water decoction. Insist 20 minutes. Rub into the skin before going to bed.

On the one hand, various folk methods and methods help to get rid of oily seborrhea. medications. With another, an important factor in the treatment of the disease is the right diet.

Nutrition for seborrhea

As in any other proper nutrition, a diet for illness should exclude dishes and foods filled with chemical additives, fats and sugars. The basis of the diet includes dietary meat, eggs and cottage cheese. Doctors also recommend refraining from eating strong allergens: strawberries, nuts, chocolate, citrus fruits, mushrooms. But on certain products should lean on:

Less in the diet should be spicy and spicy dishes, as well as culinary delights with the addition of all kinds of spices.

Treatment of oily seborrhea will be successful if the patient strictly follows all the doctor's prescriptions. At home, without a high-quality diagnosis, it is impossible to fully get rid of the disease.

It must be dealt with at the first sign of its appearance.. This is how you can quickly and permanently get rid of oily dandruff.

Oily seborrhea scalp refers to, which can be caused by many reasons. And before starting treatment, it is necessary to find out all the nuances of its appearance in order to get a qualitative effect from the treatment.

Reasons for the appearance

Violations of the functioning of the sebaceous glands heads.
Increased fungal growth due to the presence a large number sebum.
genetic predisposition to the disease.
Violation of the functioning of the nervous system or mental illness.
Problems in the gastrointestinal tract.
Deficiency in the body nutrients and micronutrients.
Work disruptions endocrine systems s.
Diseases of the reproductive system.
Emotional overstrain and stress.
Adverse environmental impact.
Wrong way of life: smoking and alcohol abuse.

IMPORTANT! In some situations, the appearance of oily seborrhea is associated with serious diseases. Therefore, at the first signs of its appearance, it is necessary to consult a doctor and undergo comprehensive examination the whole organism.

Diagnosis of the disease

When contacting a doctor, a number of tests are prescribed, thanks to which it is possible to carry out further effective treatment. For this they take two types of samples in the channels of the sebaceous glands of the skin. After special analyzes find out.

The procedure is quite simple and does not cause any negative sensations. The dermatologist rubs the affected part of the head with special filtered wipes. At the same time, filaments of brownish or white color, which are then thoroughly studied to identify the causes of the disease.

It is also mandatory need to take blood tests diagnostic examination endocrine system and gastrointestinal tract, visit a neurologist and a gynecologist.

If the cause is a malfunction of the body, a complex drug treatment is prescribed.

Medical treatment of oily seborrhea of the scalp

If the appearance of oily seborrhea is associated with functional disorder nervous system, the patient is prescribed sedative drugs:

pantocrine;
diazepam;
novopasit;
valerian infusion or motherwort;
vitamins group B;
magnesium.

Suitable for improving the immune system linex and imunofan.

It is advisable to prescribe the following drugs:

ketonazole, which must be rubbed into the scalp daily for a month;
bifonazole, which is effective in the presence of fungus;
clemastine, which eliminates itching;
sulsena paste, which is applied to the skin every 7 days. If the disease is in the active stage, the ointment is used for 2 months;
lamisil- relieves inflammation and destroys the fungus;
bepanthen- regenerates scalp cells. This safe drug which is suitable even for infants;
rendezvous- eliminates itching;
solcoseryl- promotes rapid healing wounds on the scalp.

In most cases, the most effective drugs in the treatment of oily seborrhea of the scalp are hormonal ointments.

They are ideal if the disease is severely advanced and seborrhea has spread over the entire surface of the head.

IMPORTANT! It is recommended to use hormonal ointments for a short time, if necessary, continuing the course after a break.

Hormonal ointments:

Hydrocortisone ointment.
Celisoderm.
Akriderm.

An effective remedy is Sulfuric ointment, which is rubbed into the scalp for 8 days. In this case, the hair should be washed only on the 9th day. You should use a special anti-dandruff shampoo to wash your hair.

IMPORTANT! When using the ointment, be sure to take a week break.

If a woman has a disease and the cause of its occurrence is associated with gynecological problems, the doctor selects for the treatment of oily dandruff hormonal contraceptives.

In the treatment of very severe cases associated with the presence of bacterial infections prescribed a course of antibiotics.

You can treat seborrhea with the use of special. The most effective are the following shampoos:

Sebiprox, which destroys the fungus of the scalp.
Mycozoral treats all types of seborrhea. A course of application is enough to completely get rid of the disease. Shampoo is used for a month every 3 days.
Friderm tar has an anti-inflammatory, healing and antiseptic effect.

How to get rid of seborrhea on the head and face:

Traditional medicine recipes

Efficient use of recipes. Decoctions of nettle herbs, calendula or birch leaves should be rubbed into the skin for three months 3 times a week before bedtime. In the morning, it is enough to rinse your hair with water at room temperature.
You can prepare a solution of soda, a tablespoon of which is diluted in a glass of water. The product is applied to the hair roots 2 times a day for a week and kept on the hair for 15 minutes.
You can wash your hair once a week tar soap . It is necessary to exclude its use in the summer, as dermatitis may appear due to ultraviolet radiation.
Add a teaspoon of vinegar and a little water to kvass. Wash your hair regularly with this composition until seborrhea disappears.
Add a teaspoon of honey to a decoction of oak bark and rub this composition into the skin. Wash your hair with shampoo after 40 minutes.

IMPORTANT! If after applying the recipes there is no therapeutic result, you should visit a dermatologist.

For the treatment of seborrhea physiotherapy can be used which can only be prescribed by a doctor after comprehensive research organism. The most effective is darsonval where, due to a small voltage, alternating current pulses act on the scalp.

Thereby the growth of young cells is activated, microcirculation improves, arteries and capillaries expand. 15-20 procedures are enough to get rid of oily seborrhea. Usage this method It has maximum effect, if you connect the treatment of folk remedies.

Prevention

To avoid the appearance of oily seborrhea, you must follow these recommendations:

News healthy lifestyle life.
Normalize the work of the nervous, endocrine systems and gastrointestinal tract.
Avoid fatty and spicy foods.
Regularly drink a course of vitamins.
Spend more time exercising.
Balance sleep and rest.
Choose high-quality and proven cosmetical tools for hair care.

Useful video

Informative video on the topic of timely and proper treatment:

So, we tried to answer the question: how to treat oily scalp seborrhea? This type of dandruff is treated even in advanced cases. The main thing is to consult a doctor during the time and follow the recommendations that will help prevent its occurrence.

If you are concerned about dandruff and itching, excessive oiliness or dry hair, you may need treatment for seborrhea of the scalp. The disease is dermatological and is caused by a malfunction of the sebaceous glands. Pathology is a consequence of changes occurring in chemical composition sebum.

The disease manifests itself due to incorrect operation sebaceous glands.

Effective Treatments

Treatment is complex. important proper care behind the scalp, but pharmaceutical preparations will also be required. You may have to undergo a course of treatment under the supervision of a doctor.

prescribe diet menu, recommending the use of eggs, fruits, vegetables, cereals, excluding spicy and salty foods, seasonings, fatty foods;
prescribe physiotherapy;
prescribe preparations containing zinc and sulfur, vitamins D, E, A, B to combat the manifestations of the disease;
with a severe form of the disease, appoint hormone therapy;
diagnosis and treatment of all diseases in the body;
prescribe drugs that will help restore the functions of the autonomic nervous system.

When symptoms of the disease appear, a person is recommended more long time stay in the sun, walk without covering your head, if there are no other contraindications.

Dry and oily seborrhea

Seborrheic dermatitis on the head is treated with a special ointment that contains sulfur, salicylic acid and, if necessary, hormones.

Doctors recommend treating dry seborrhea of the scalp with a 10% ointment that contains sulfur, rubbing it into the scalp for 5 minutes. This is done daily for about 8 days. On the ninth day, the hair should rest, and on the tenth day they should be washed. boiled water using special shampoos containing tar, zinc pyrithione, selenium sulfide.
The next day, the hair is treated with a solution of boric acid. You need 2 tsp. boric acid dissolve in 200 ml warm water. The mixture is rubbed into the scalp before going to bed, then the head is wrapped in a towel until morning. Repeat the procedure every evening for 3 days, then take a break for a week, and on the tenth day you need to wash your hair. For the treatment of dry seborrhea, it is necessary to repeat the procedure at least 2 more times.

If you are concerned about oily seborrheic dermatitis, a solution of sulfate or thiosulfate acid is rubbed into the scalp.

Many are wondering how to get rid of seborrhea folk remedies. Can be achieved good result in the treatment of oily and dry seborrheic dermatitis using medicinal plants. But there is no guarantee that the disease will not return. This applies to all other treatments as well.

The main condition for the effectiveness of therapy is extra care which will help to minimize the recurrence of the disease. Once a month or a half you need to use another medicine not to get used to one and reduce its effect.

How to get rid of seborrhea

To cure seborrhea, you must:

rid yourself of stress;
deal with the elimination of immunodeficiency;
regulate the hormonal background.

multivitamin preparations;
antifungal agents;
brewer's yeast;
biogenic stimulants.

Seborrheic dermatitis is fungal disease therefore, it is treated with antifungal drugs. The doctor helps you choose suitable remedy, examining sensitivity to various antifungal drugs. The most commonly prescribed are Ketoconazole or Bifonazole.

Sometimes the cause of the symptoms of the disease is a lack of minerals And beneficial vitamins in organism. Therefore, you need to take multivitamin preparations prescribed by the doctor.

To speed up the metabolism and increase the blood supply to the skin of the head will help biogenic stimulants.

The doctor may prescribe physiotherapy of the scalp

Proper care of the scalp and hair is very important. It is better not to use styling products during an exacerbation, and buy shampoo and balm at a pharmacy.

Medical treatment

How to treat seborrhea with medicines, advise experienced doctors. They usually prescribe corticosteroids:

Hydrocortisone;
Soderma;
flumethasone;
Flucinara.

If the infection is caused by bacteria, the specialist will prescribe antibiotic treatment. If seborrheic dermatitis is severe, retinoid therapy is prescribed. The preparations can be used orally (for example, "Retasol") and externally ( retinoic ointment).

Triamcinolone is often used for treatment, as well as other corticosteroids.

good effect gives such a treatment regimen: for 2 weeks, Biofon is applied to the affected areas of the scalp three times a week, Soderm is applied daily. Then for another 2 weeks you need to continue treatment only with the help of Biofon and apply it to the skin three times a day for 7 days. The course of treatment lasts 4 weeks.

Some experts believe that the treatment of seborrhea will be much more effective if you use zinc, which is contained in shampoos, creams, aerosols. Sometimes cosmetologists advise using anti-inflammatory and absorbable facial cleansing masks to treat the scalp.

Folk remedies

Many are concerned about the symptoms, but not everyone immediately turns to doctors, but first they try to get rid of the disease folk methods. Sometimes they help for a while, sometimes - forever, all individually. We do not recommend self-medication and self-diagnosis. Even before using folk remedies, you should consult your doctor.

From oily seborrhea, burdock roots can help.
The remedy is considered effective oak bark. For the result to appear, you need to wash your head with a decoction every 3 days for 2 months. To prepare a decoction, pour 1 liter of cool water 3 tbsp. l. oak bark, bring to a boil over a fire and simmer for another 10 minutes. The broth should be infused for half an hour, after which it is filtered.
You can cure the disease by rubbing the infusion chamomile. To prepare it, a liter of boiling water is poured into 2 tbsp. l. chamomile inflorescences and cook for no more than 5 minutes.
Rubbing aloe juice on alcohol helps many people. To prepare the infusion, add alcohol to the previously squeezed aloe juice in a ratio of 5: 1. This mixture should be stored in a cool and dark place. It is rubbed into the head every other day for 3 months.

Burdock root will help in the fight against seborrhea

No less effective are preparations of a thick consistency - pastes, creams and ointments, but if a person oily skin, such means are not recommended. The only cream that can be used is with henna.

With dry seborrhea, special creams and oils are rubbed into the skin. This compensates for the lack of fat and increases the duration of skin contact with therapeutic agents.

It is very important that the oil is not rubbed in too hard, because the hair breaks and pulls out. Oils and creams are rubbed in for 20 minutes, gently and thoroughly. It is best to take not very much oil, because its excess will lead to the fact that the hair will quickly become dirty, sweat production and skin thermoregulation will be disturbed. It is recommended to treat dry seborrhea with oil extracts from medicinal plants: tricolor violet, seed flax and others.

Burdock oil helps to cope with the symptoms of the disease: it is rubbed into the skin on the head, a hat is put on for several hours, and after that the oil is washed off with a regular shampoo. These actions must be repeated 2-3 times a week for a month. Six months later, the course is repeated.

With dry seborrhea, you can do a head massage with sunflower, olive or burdock oil with addition lemon juice. The procedure is carried out 15 minutes before washing the hair. Oil is rubbed into the head with fingertips along the partings.

A complex approach

Most reliable way treatment of the disease - a combination pharmaceutical preparations and public funds. Should not be assigned treatment course on one's own. It is better to go to a dermatologist, he will not only tell you how to get rid of seborrhea, but also identify the causes of the disease.

A common treatment for seborrheic dermatitis is vegetable oil (it can soften the scaly layer) and alkaline or potassium soap.
Effective Method treatment - steam bath. But many believe that frequent water procedures harmful for the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis on the head.
The doctor prescribes to the patient special astringent preparations - zinc acetate, mercury dichloride and zinc sulfate. These funds narrow the sebaceous excretory ducts.
Often in the case of severe seborrheic dermatitis, a person feels tired, because he experiences a severe lack of iron. In this case, the use of preparations with iron and arsenic, which are combined with fish oil, is also added to the local treatment.
Seborrhea of the scalp is always accompanied by a slight skin infiltration. To eliminate it, the doctor will prescribe a special ointment together with astringents.
Among the most common symptoms are severe itching and hair loss. Usually a slight thinning of the hair ends after a full recovery. To avoid hair loss during illness, doctors recommend rinsing your head 2 times a day. brine. But if a person has hyperemia, the use of the solution is not allowed.
Potassium soap should be used after redness on the skin has subsided.

When treating seborrhea of the scalp, it is very important to observe proper diet.

Prevention of seborrheic dermatitis

During treatment, you do not need to dye your hair, do a perm, it is undesirable to use styling products. You can only use special vegetable dyes that will make the hair stronger and will not injure the skin.

While washing your hair, you need to massage with your fingertips, which will significantly improve blood flow.

Video: how to get rid of seborrhea on the head and body

In addition, you also need:

Thoroughly wash all combs and brushes that have been used daily.
Limit animal fats, carbohydrates, salt, smoked and spicy foods, and alcoholic beverages as much as possible. The food should contain vitamins, vegetables and dairy products.
If possible, dry your head without using a hair dryer.
Constantly take vitamins.
Enough sleep.
Exercise.

Video: how to recognize the disease

With a tendency to seborrhea, it is better to buy hair care products at a pharmacy. A dermatologist recommends washing your hair at least once every 5 days. But if your hair becomes oily very quickly, you should use daily shampoos that are more gentle than other shampoos.