How to cure purulent tonsillitis with folk remedies. Treatment of purulent tonsillitis at home with folk remedies

Purulent tonsillitis - common and very unpleasant disease. They often get sick children, but adults are not protected from the disease. Although medicine faces the problem regularly, often the disease is treated incorrectly or not for long enough, and it turns into chronic form which is much more difficult to deal with.

Purulent tonsillitis - causes

Infection occurs by household, contact and by airborne droplets. You can catch a pathogen that causes purulent tonsillitis through dirty water or unwashed food. After penetration into the body, the infection does not develop immediately. It is held back by the immune system. As a rule, purulent tonsillitis has the following causes:

  • foci of infection in the mouth;
  • alcohol abuse;
  • smoking;
  • tonsil injury;
  • hypothermia;
  • severe stress and emotional overstrain;
  • constant inhalation of air with pollutants.

Purulent tonsillitis - the causative agent

In most cases, hemolytic streptococci become the cause of the disease, but this is not the only causative agent of angina. In addition to streptococci, provoke the development inflammatory process may:

  • staphylococci;
  • hemophilic rods;
  • Neisseria;
  • viruses;
  • fungi.

Purulent tonsillitis - symptoms


Signs of the disease, which can be distinguished with the naked eye, become visible approximately on the 7th day after the infection enters the body. Dates may vary depending on the state of immunity. You need to seek the help of a specialist when you see such signs of purulent tonsillitis as:

  • fever;
  • headache;
  • weakness;
  • problems with swallowing food, and subsequently liquids;
  • runny nose;
  • cough;
  • swelling of the neck;
  • swelling of the larynx;
  • aches in the joints;
  • stomach ache.

As a rule, purulent tonsillitis begins with a sudden increase in temperature and severe sore throat. Many patients have inflammation submandibular lymph nodes- they swell and hurt - which leads to difficulty swallowing. Another characteristic difference diseases - the appearance of a whitish or yellowish coating on the tonsils. Weakness, abdominal pain and aching joints appear when intoxication occurs.

What does purulent tonsillitis look like?


With a diagnosis such as purulent tonsillitis, a photo of the pharynx can tell a lot about the patient's health status. There are two main forms of the disease:

  1. The throat with purulent tonsillitis of the lacunar type is affected only in the region of the tonsils. Beyond their limits, inflammation does not spread. On examination, even a non-specialist will see severe hyperemia, swelling of the tonsils and expansion of lacunae. Plaque at lacunar angina yellowish white and easily removed. When "extracting" the so-called plugs on the mucosa, there are no bruises.
  2. Purulent follicular angina– more serious illness. The disease deeply affects the lymph nodes and tonsils. They swell, turn bright red. At the same time, purulent raids on the mucosa cannot be simply removed. When foci of inflammation merge with each other, abscesses form.

Temperature with purulent sore throat


Getting into the tissues of the tonsils, pathogenic microorganisms begin to multiply rapidly. Alien cells destroy the epithelium, and toxins are released. As a result, the inflammatory process starts. As a result of the release of inflammatory mediators, the temperature rises. So naturally the body fights pathogens. As a rule, purulent tonsillitis occurs with a temperature of 39 - 40 degrees and fever. This condition persists for up to 4-5 days.

Sometimes there is purulent tonsillitis without fever. Similar phenomenon is rare - only in cases where the inflammatory process extends exclusively to the mucous membrane of the tonsils, and there is no suppuration. Not always accompanied by fever and tonsillitis of fungal origin. Among other things, fever may not be observed in the elderly or debilitated patients.

What is dangerous purulent tonsillitis?

Complications appear if the disease is not treated at all or it is wrong to fight it. The bacterial environment spreads through respiratory tract and can penetrate various organs. Purulent tonsillitis gives complications to the articular tissues, heart, kidneys. At long-term use strong medicines liver disease may develop. Here is what exactly threatens purulent tonsillitis:

  • phlegmon of the neck;
  • sharp;
  • peripharyngeal abscess;
  • cervical lymphadenitis;
  • sepsis;
  • meningitis;
  • chronic tonsillitis;
  • arthritis;
  • suffocation;
  • rheumatism;
  • bacterial pneumonia.

Purulent tonsillitis - treatment

All experts agree on one thing - therapy this disease should be complex.

How to treat purulent tonsillitis Right:

  1. Antibiotics. You just need to make sure that the disease is bacterial in nature.
  2. Means of local application. It can be soft rinses and sprays, but not violent manipulations with the mucosa. It is categorically not recommended for a non-professional to squeeze out “plugs”.
  3. Infusion-detoxification therapy. This treatment is prescribed for bright severe symptoms toxicity or complications.
  4. Antihistamines and anti-inflammatory drugs. With the diagnosis of purulent tonsillitis, treatment at home involves the use of such drugs. They relieve swelling, reduce sore throat and neutralize general toxic symptoms.
  5. Bicillin prophylaxis. It is prescribed after the relief of the patient's condition. Drink Bicillin-5 should be every 3 to 4 weeks for about six months.

How to gargle with purulent sore throat?


When diagnosed with purulent tonsillitis, home treatment can quickly alleviate the condition and prevent Negative consequences. Rinsing is one of the most effective methods therapy. If you regularly wash out the pus, the likelihood of it penetrating into internal tissues decrease. For rinsing, it is recommended to use the following products:

  1. Lugol. The solution of this drug disinfects well, has an antibacterial and disinfectant effect.
  2. Furacilin. Effective and safe modern facility. Before you cure a purulent sore throat with Furacilin, it is advisable to gargle with soda. This will enhance the effect of the drug.
  3. Malavit. For one procedure, 5-10 drops of the product should be diluted per glass of water.
  4. Miramistin. Eliminates bacteria, has antiviral and antifungal effects.
  5. Chlorophyllipt. You can gargle with them every hour. The drug anesthetizes and relieves inflammation.

Spray from angina

Choose active remedy from angina should be a specialist assessing the patient's health status. As a rule, the choice is made from such medicines:

  1. Lugol. In the form of a spray, it works no worse than in the form of a rinse.
  2. Anti-angin. Kills microbes and has a local anesthetic effect.
  3. Hexaspray. An antiseptic that should not be used by children under 6 years of age.
  4. Novosept. Medicine with antifungal, bactericidal, analgesic and immunomodulatory properties.
  5. Tandum Verde. A good non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent.
  6. Oracept. An effective spray that helps to eliminate the symptoms of the disease in a short time.

Sore throat lozenges

If you know what to do with purulent sore throat, you can deal with the problem quickly and relatively simply. To stop the development of the disease, for example, help a lot:

  • Stopangin 2A;
  • Grammidin Neo;
  • Theraflu Lar;
  • Septefril;
  • Hexoral;
  • Hexalysis;
  • Sebedin;
  • Septolete;
  • Strepsils.

Tablets from angina


Various medications are used to treat inflammation. Often in the form of tablets, patients are prescribed antibiotics for purulent tonsillitis. Drugs like Amoxicillin or Flemoxin are recommended to be swallowed whole and washed down big amount water. In addition, patients may be advised to drink antihistamines, antivirals, immunomodulators:

  • Neovir;
  • Immunal;
  • Cycloferon;
  • Ribomunil and others.

Injections for angina

Injections may be given for different forms diseases that occur with complications, but as practice shows, injections with purulent tonsillitis are the most common occurrence. In most cases, they turn to medicines such as:

  • Cefazolin;
  • Ceftriaxone;
  • Bicillin;
  • Benzylpenicillin;
  • Cephalexin.

This antibacterial agents therefore, you need to continue to inject until the end of the course, even if the main symptoms of the disease disappear. Usually, average duration therapy is 7-10 days. The dosage of drugs for each patient is determined separately. Almost all medicines are sold in powder form. They are used for breeding sterile water or sodium chloride solution.

Purulent angina - folk remedies

Alternative medicine knows many secrets on how to treat purulent sore throat at home. All recipes are effective, safe and, what is nice, available:

  1. Take, for example, cabbage. It quickly lowers the temperature and relieves pain. All you need is just to apply cabbage leaf to the throat and wrap it with a woolen scarf.
  2. Another popular folk remedy for sore throats from childhood is milk with honey.
  3. It is a powerful antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory agent beetroot juice with vinegar.

Purulent tonsillitis is manifested by the following symptoms:

  • Aching headache, aches in the body and joints.
  • General weakness, loss of strength and malaise.
  • The temperature rises to 39 degrees.
  • Sore throat extending to temples and ears.
  • Pain when swallowing.
  • Loss of appetite.
  • A significant increase in the tonsils and lymph nodes, which is noticeable on palpation of the throat.
  • Swelling of the neck.
  • Cough (dry or wet).
  • Formation of plaque on the tonsils.
  • Bad breath.
  • Chills.
  • Vomit.
  • Speech disorder.

Diagnosis of purulent tonsillitis

For the diagnosis of purulent tonsillitis, the following studies are carried out:

  • Throat examination.
  • Conducting pharyngoscopy (examination of the throat cavity using a medical spatula).
  • Take bacteriological culture from the throat. A smear will help identify the causative agent of the infection.
  • Take general analysis blood on the level of hemoglobin and leukocytes (the analysis will help to identify the degree of the inflammatory process in the body).
  • A blood test for antibodies to streptococcus.
  • Palpation of the neck and parotid cavity.
  • Collection of anamnesis and complaints of the patient.
  • Carrying out magnetic resonance imaging to detect places of accumulation of pus.

After the diagnosis is made, treatment should be started immediately to prevent complications.

Therapy of purulent tonsillitis in conservative ways

Drug treatment of purulent tonsillitis involves taking following groups drugs:

  • antibiotics;
  • antipyretics;
  • vitamins;
  • corticosteroids;
  • painkillers;
  • antiviral drugs;
  • anti-inflammatory drugs.

Antibiotic therapy

Antibiotics will help to quickly cure purulent sore throat, since these drugs act directly on the causative agent of the infection and suppress its activity.

More often treatment angina involves the use of such antibiotics:

  • Amoxicillin;
  • Erythromycin;
  • Clarithromycin;
  • Penicillin;
  • Augmentin;
  • Amoxiclav;
  • Cefotaxime.

When taking these drugs, it is important to remember that antibiotic treatment should not last longer than 10 days.

Topical antibiotic treatment involves the use of antibacterial sprays. One of the most effective drugs This group is considered Bioparox. It has a pronounced anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial action. You need to use it 3 times a day.

Antiseptic sprays that can be used in the treatment of purulent tonsillitis:

  • Miramistin;
  • Stopangin;
  • Pharyngosept.

Taking corticosteroids

Corticosteroids are medicines that contain steroids. These substances help relieve swelling, so they are often used to cure purulent tonsillitis.

Painkillers

If angina is accompanied sharp pains swallowing, you should take painkillers.

well filmed pain symptoms the following medicines:

  • Paracetamol;
  • Ibuprofen.

In addition to oral medications, these lozenges will also help relieve a sore throat:

  • Isudon;
  • Travisil;
  • Neo angina;
  • Chlorophyllipt.

Anti-inflammatory drugs

To relieve the inflammatory process, the following anti-inflammatory drugs are used:

  • Tavegil;
  • Erius;
  • Paracetamol;
  • Clarinite;
  • Nurofen.

For general maintenance of the body, you should drink vitamins A, B and C. These supplements will help strengthen the immune system and fight infection.

Gargling with medicinal solutions

If you do not gargle, then purulent bacteria will multiply rapidly in it, which will significantly prolong the course of therapy. Rinsing should be done every hour acute form sore throats and every two hours with visible improvement. It is also important to know that it is recommended to alternate the means used so that their effect is stronger.

As medicinal solutions you need to use the following tools:

  1. Potassium permanganate (1%). To prepare the solution, you need to mix a quarter teaspoon of potassium in a glass warm water.
  2. Soda solution (mix a teaspoon of soda with 200 ml of hot water).
  3. Furacelin (1 tablet this medicine crush and mix with 250 ml of water).
  4. Chlorophyllipt (1 teaspoon of this substance diluted in a glass of warm water).
  5. Peroxide (dilute a tablespoon of this product in 200 ml of water).

Apart from drug therapy, treatment of purulent tonsillitis involves bed rest. Heavy physical or domestic work will have to be temporarily abandoned.

Treatment of tonsils with medications

Effective means for disinfecting the throat and removing purulent plaque are:

  1. Peroxide. She needs to remove the plaque twice a day (morning and evening).
  2. Stomatodin. The solution is applied with a swab. The procedure is repeated three times a day.
  3. Chlorophyllipt (oil).
  4. Lugol. chief active component means is purified iodine, which has an antiseptic effect. Its use helps to cure purulent sore throat in the shortest possible time.

The use of folk methods

Cure purulent sore throat folk remedies perhaps in the case when it is not yet strongly launched. Also this therapy works great as aid with medical treatment.

Compress Recipes

Alcohol compress.

  1. Dilute medical alcohol(70%) in warm water in a ratio of 1:1.
  2. Add a few drops essential oil orange and lavender.
  3. Soak gauze in ready solution and use as a compress to the throat (apply for 1-2 hours). People with sensitive skin hold the compress for no longer than 30 minutes.

Potato compress

  1. Boil a few potatoes with their skins on.
  2. Mash the finished potatoes and add five drops of iodine and a tablespoon of vegetable oil to it.
  3. Put the finished mixture into a bag of gauze.
  4. Apply a compress to the throat for 40 minutes.

Raw potato compress

  1. Grate four medium potatoes on a fine grater.
  2. Pour in a tablespoon apple cider vinegar.
  3. Mix everything well and place in a gauze bag.
  4. Apply to the throat for 2 hours.

Cabbage compress

  1. Pour boiling water over a few raw cabbage leaves.
  2. Leave for a few minutes to soften the leaves.
  3. Take the leaves out of the water and wipe it dry.
  4. Lubricate with honey and apply to a sore throat.
  5. Wrap film on top.
  6. Leave for 2 hours, then remove the compress and wrap the throat with a warm woolen towel.

Recipes for inhalation

  1. Boil some potatoes. Cut and place in a deep bowl. Breathe hot steam from potatoes, covering your head with a towel.
  2. Mix a spoonful of honey with five drops of orange essential oil. Inhale the aroma for at least 10 minutes.
  3. Brew cool black tea. Add a tablespoon of mint to it. Apply for inhalation.
  4. Take in equal proportions sage, mint, thyme, pine buds and elecampane roots. Brew these herbs in a liter of water. Breathe the steam from the decoction.

Garlic remedies

  1. Peel two heads of garlic and chop the cloves. Add two tablespoons of apple cider vinegar to them. Insist 12 hours. Then add a spoonful of honey to the remedy. Take this mixture every day for half a teaspoon.
  2. Squeeze juice from carrots. Add two crushed garlic cloves to it. Drink this remedy before meals 2 times a day for a tablespoon.
  3. Squeeze the juice from the peeled garlic. Drink a few drops of juice daily. The tool will help cure purulent sore throat very quickly.

Rinse Recipes

  1. Take two tablespoons of dry chamomile and one tablespoon of linden flowers. Pour boiling water (1 liter). Strain and gargle 5 times a day.
  2. Five tablespoons of horsetail insist in 500 ml of boiling water for an hour. Then strain and gargle with it at least 3 times a day.
  3. Pour two tablespoons of raspberry leaves into a glass of boiling water. Leave for 20 minutes for the product to infuse and cool. Use for rinsing.
  4. Grate the red beetroot and squeeze the juice out of it. Add a teaspoon of vinegar to one glass of juice. Mix everything and use as a gargle twice a day.
  5. Four fresh leaves of plantain pour a glass of boiling water and insist for half an hour.
  6. Mix half a glass of lemon juice with 200 ml of warm water. Use for rinsing.
  7. Mix dry chamomile and calendula in a ratio of 1:3. Boil in a liter of water. Insist for 2 hours. Cool and rinse ready tool throat.
  8. In equal proportions, take calendula and chamomile flowers, wormwood and plantain. Boil herbs in a liter of water. After that, let it brew for 2 hours. Strain and use for rinsing.
  9. Take a teaspoon of dry sage and a tablespoon of chamomile. Pour the mixture with 500 ml of boiling water and leave it for a day. Strain. Gargle at least 3 times a day.

It is also important to take enough liquids (at least 2 liters of water or compote per day). In addition, the patient must follow a diet. In order for the body to have enough strength to fight infection, it must receive daily required amount vitamins, minerals and trace elements.

It is best to eat cereals, vegetable purees, broths and fermented milk products. This food will not cause severe pain when swallowing and will be able to saturate the body well.

Useful video about angina

Purulent tonsillitis is an infectious disease in which the tonsils of the peripharyngeal ring become inflamed, pus appears in the tissues. How to treat a sore throat at home, than to gargle to quickly clean the tonsils from purulent plugs in an adult, we suggest learning from the article.

The disease is accompanied high temperature, acute pain in the throat, chills, enlargement of the affected tonsils and submandibular lymph nodes.

When viewed from an adult palatine tonsils with purulent tonsillitis, a yellowish coating of pus and plugs are found on their surface - light blotches, somewhat rising above the inflamed surface.

The disease develops very quickly. The temperature rises sharply above 38 0 С, but already after 3 days of malaise, it goes down, soreness decreases when swallowing.

However, purulent plaque on the tonsils and purulent plugs, clogging the lacunae, remain on the tonsils for several more days, and intensive treatment is required to remove them.

It is dangerous to open and remove purulent plugs on your own because of the possibility of damaging the parenchyma of the tonsils and causing complications - paratonsillitis, neck phlegmon, sepsis.

Features of treatment

Local treatment serves only in an auxiliary way with purulent sore throat at home, the main means that really manage to quickly cure sore throat in adults and children are antibiotics.

With purulent tonsillitis, a combined treatment is prescribed:

In the treatment acquires great importance bed rest, balanced diet, increase daily consumption liquids.

Cleanse the tonsils from plaque, open purulent plugs to ensure the outflow of pus, should. The patient after this procedure becomes much easier.

After treating the surface of the tonsils, the throat is rinsed with aseptic solutions, and the tablets prescribed by the doctor are taken.

The main stages of treatment include;

  • cleaning the tonsils from pus, removing purulent plugs;
  • pain reduction;
  • decrease in temperature;
  • strengthening immunity.

Doctors advise to bring down the temperature when it exceeds 38 degrees. From temperature, in addition to antipyretic drugs, it helps well plentiful drink tea with raspberry jam, decoctions crimson leaves or green branches.

How to clean the palatine tonsils from pus

With purulent sore throat, rinsing can be done at home in an hour, which contributes to mechanical removal constantly leaking pus from inflamed lacunae.

Antiseptics are used for rinsing:

  • pink solution of potassium permanganate;
  • furatsilin - use a ready-made or diluted tablet;
  • chlorhexidine;
  • stopangin;
  • iodicerin;
  • streptocide;
  • stomatodin;

An excellent folk remedy for inflammation of the tonsils - gargling with a decoction of green peel walnut. The decoction is bitter, but very useful, contains tannins, fixed oils, alkaloids, vitamins. Instead of peel, you can take walnut leaves.

To prepare a solution for rinsing take:

  • 3 tablespoons of dry walnut leaves or 2-3 green nuts, cut into pieces;
  • pour a glass of boiling water;
  • Boil for 15 minutes over low heat.

Gargle with a freshly prepared walnut decoction 4 times a day.


From purulent plaque, you can use a solution of streptocide.
This medicine is sold in tablets, to prepare a solution of sufficient concentration, one tablet is dissolved in 200 ml of water.

In some patients, rinsing causes vomiting reflex. Sometimes during pregnancy, the taste of even the usual rinse provokes the urge to vomit.

How to quickly cure a purulent sore throat for an adult, if the patient cannot, how to replace this procedure at home?

To alleviate sore throat, absorbable tablets are used, in adults these are drugs such as:

  • Pharyngosept;
  • Falimint;
  • Sebidin;
  • Chlorophyllipt;
  • Doctor Mom;
  • Strepsils;
  • Neo angina;
  • Septolete;
  • Travisil.

Absorbable tablets act as an analgesic, but it is impossible to treat the throat with these drugs alone. They are used for the treatment of purulent sore throat, according to the instructions for use, an adult can take no more than 4 to 8 tablets per day.

For resorption, you can use a streptocide tablet. It tastes very bitter, not suitable for treating children. It is undesirable to swallow saliva when resorption of the tablet.

Streptocid - sulfanilamide drug a wide range actions active against streptococci, which are most often the culprits of purulent tonsillitis.

You can not repeat the procedure more than 4 times a day. After resorption in the mouth, streptocide tablets are not eaten for an hour to give the drug time to act.

Aseptic sprays

Aseptic sprays are used to cleanse pus - Chlorophilipt, Stopangin, Geksoral, Tantum Verde, Kameton, Yoks, Proposol. Before use, the spray must be checked for allergic sensitivity.

To check the absence of allergy to the spray, test spraying is done. oral cavity by pressing the container valve once. If after 6 hours swelling of the lips appears, the drug is not used to treat tonsillitis.

Children under 3 years of age are dangerous to treat with any sprays for purulent tonsillitis due to the likelihood of laryngospasm. You can read more about the signs of this condition, how to eliminate it in the article.

Inhalations

Soften, reduce swelling steam inhalation with a mixture of thyme, sage and well-washed decoction. Inhalation is carried out by adults when acute symptoms subside, the temperature returns to normal.

The broth can be filtered and used for a steam inhaler, but you can also breathe over a saucepan, covered with a towel. You need to make sure that the steam does not burn your throat. And for softening and disinfection, 2-3 drops of fir oil are added to the decoction just before use.

You can find out what other inhalations can be done with a sore throat in the section.

How to speed up recovery

To reduce sore throat, it is useful to observe the voice mode - try to talk less, even in a whisper. You can not drink carbonated drinks with angina, use too sour, spicy, fried, smoked.

Food should be soft, preferably liquid. In the diet you need to introduce vitamins PP, ascorbic acid, B vitamins.

Treatment of purulent tonsillitis at home does not cancel the appointment of a doctor. Folk ways treatment, antiseptics successfully cope with the symptoms of angina, and it is possible to suppress the focus of inflammation in the parenchyma of the palatine tonsils only with the help of antibiotics.

Acute tonsillitis or tonsillitis is an infectious acute disease that affects areas of the palatine tonsils. According to the pathomorphological classification, this disease can take place in several forms: in the follicular, catarrhal, necrotic and lacunar form. The last three types of the disease differ from the first by the presence of purulent discharge on the tonsils, due to this, they were united among the people common name- purulent angina. The disease not only causes severe pain but can cause serious complications. What to do and how to treat purulent tonsillitis at home?

Cause of purulent tonsillitis

The cause of this disease is infection bacterial origin . The pathogen passes into the tonsils from the foci of chronic lesions in the body or from the outside. The main number of cases acute tonsillitis is caused by a bacterium called group A β-hemolytic streptococcus, and only 25% of the disease is caused by streptococci and their combination with staphylococci.

The main risk factors for acute tonsillitis are:

  • reduced immunity;
  • local (in the throat area) or general hypothermia of the body;
  • bad habits(especially smoking);
  • excessive dryness of the air, its gas content and dustiness;
  • sudden temperature changes.

Epidemiology

Purulent tonsillitis is one of the most common diseases of the upper respiratory canals. This disease most often affects children from the age of 7, as well as adults of working age. The disease is characterized by pronounced seasonality - the peak of the disease occurs in spring and autumn.

The source of infection is an asymptomatic carrier of streptococcus, as well as a person with a sore throat. The main method of transmission of the disease is airborne, however, the role of both alimentary (that is, with food) and contact-household (with the help of household items) mechanisms is not excluded. It is a highly contagious infection, with the greatest susceptibility to this disease observed in children and adults with oral lesions of chronic infection.

Symptoms of the disease

This disease usually begins acutely and is very difficult. The incubation time (from the moment of infection to the onset of the first symptoms of the disease) is several days. In the foreground are the general symptoms of intoxication:

Against the background of intoxication symptoms, a person develops sore throats, at first not intense, but over time they become stronger, reaching their peak on the 4th-5th day of the illness. At this stage, the pains become more pronounced, they constantly disturb the patient, interfering with nasal rest and making it impossible to swallow - a person cannot eat.

Often seen inflammation of the regional lymph nodes- they are painful when touched, hurt when swallowing, increase in size.

Diagnosis of the disease

Diagnosis of purulent tonsillitis is based on the data of examination of the oropharynx - pharyngoscopy, anamnesis data ( acute passage course of the disease) and human complaints (characteristic clinical picture). With pharyngoscopy, the doctor will determine what form of acute tonsillitis the patient has:

A general blood test may show an increase in the number of leukocytes - leukocytosis, displacement leukocyte formula V left side, an increase in ESR, in some cases up to 45-55 mm / h.

You need to know that infection of the tonsils is not always primary - in some cases it appears against the background of such serious infectious diseases as Infectious mononucleosis and diphtheria. In doubtful situations, a sick person may be prescribed specific blood tests to identify the pathogen or bacteriological examination of plaque, which is taken from the surface of the tonsils. To prevent the spread of infection, the patient may be hospitalized in an infectious disease hospital.

Purulent tonsillitis: how to treat purulent tonsillitis in adults?

To treat purulent tonsillitis should be performed only under the supervision of a doctor. Delayed or incorrect treatment can lead to serious complications which in some cases can even lead to death.

It is unacceptable to treat this disease exclusively by means of traditional medicine!

Since purulent tonsillitis, as a rule, passes with pronounced phenomena of intoxication of the body, then in the acute course of the disease, the patient is shown bed rest with vocal rest and limiting contact with other people.

In order to prevent trauma to the inflamed mucosa, the food that the patient consumes during the illness must be warm and soft, and to increase immune system the human body - fortified. For a faster release of toxins, the patient is shown to drink plenty of water, naturally, in a warm form: green tea with lemon, fruit and vegetable fruit drinks, mineral alkaline water without gas, milk with honey - these drinks should be almost the basis daily menu patient with angina.

Medical therapy includes healing procedures like inhalation medicines, irrigation and rinsing of the oral cavity with antiseptic solutions, the use of funds parenterally (using infusions and injections) or orally (that is, through the mouth - tablet preparations).

The main component of the treatment of acute purulent tonsillitis is and is constantly antibiotic therapy. You can’t neglect this moment, because from the tonsils bacterial infection can go to vital important organs- kidneys and heart. The most commonly used are macrolides (Erythromycin, Azithromycin), 2-3 generation cephalosporins (Zinnat, Cefuroxime, Cefix, Ceftriaxone), phenoxymethylpenicillin and amoxicillin-clavulanate (Augmentin, Amoxiclav). The antibiotic must be taken for another three days after the restoration of body temperature, and only after this period the drug can be discontinued.

Usage local antibiotic Bioparox during acute tonsillitis is also very important, as is systemic antibiotic therapy. This remedy acts on the focus of inflammation itself, killing bacteria immediately at the site.

In addition to Bioparox, lozenges and sprays can treat the disease. local action, which have analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties: Trachisan, Decatilene, Ingalipt, Neo-Angin, Septolete, Pharyngosept, Kameton, Tantum Verde - these drugs are very a large number of, and every doctor for the treatment of angina has a few especially favorite remedies in mind.

Also during purulent sore throat it makes sense gargle. For this, solutions of various antiseptics are used (alcohol chlorophyllipt, Stomatidine, furacillin), herbal decoctions (strings, chamomile). The more often you gargle with this disease, the greater the effect will be noticeable. If this disease is treated, then 4-5 gargles a day will be meaningless, it is necessary to gargle at least once an hour, and even better every half an hour. The applied solutions can be used in turn.

Also, with purulent sore throat, Lugol's solution is often used or, as the people say, Lugol. It is not used as a rinse solution, but cotton swab applied to the tonsil area itself, while simultaneously removing purulent films from them. In addition to Lugol, this can be applied oil solution Chlorophyllipta.

With purulent sore throat, treating this disease with inhalation is not relevant, but performing this procedure using a simple physiological saline, solutions antiseptic herbs or alkaline mineral waters improve sputum discharge and soften the inflamed mucosa.

To reduce swelling of the tonsils, the patient may be prescribed antihistamines(Zodak, Erius, Aleron).

With regional lymphadenitis, the site of infected lymph nodes is prescribed and compresses with medicines(may include antiallergic drugs, antibiotic, Dimexide, antiseptic solutions and anti-inflammatory drugs) and warm compresses(for example, semi-alcohol).

The patient at the stage of recovery is prescribed physiotherapy procedures - electrophoresis And UHF on the tonsils.

Purulent tonsillitis: treatment at home

In treatment positive result give rinses with various infusions from plants and herbs. An infusion of eucalyptus, chamomile, sage, celandine, calendula can help an inflamed throat. A decoction can be made from one herb, or from several at the same time. If you want to make a decoction of one medicinal plant, then you need to take it in the ratio of one glass to one cup of boiling water. You need to give the mixture time to infuse. As a rule, one hour is enough for this. After the infusion, decant and gargle once every 2-3 hours.

When you want to gargle and treat with several herbs at the same time, you need to purchase 2-3 types medicinal plant and mix them in equal quantities. Then take one tablespoon of the mixture and add a glass of boiling water to it, let it brew, drain and gargle the sore throat.

For rinsing and treating the throat, you can make such a solution. Take one teaspoon of salt and soda and stir in a glass of water. Three drops of iodine are dripped into it. The composition is well mixed. Gargle with this solution every 2 hours. This remedy perfectly relieves swelling and pain of the mucosa.

To cure purulent sore throat at home, you can use onion juice. It is taken orally for 1 tsp. 5-6 times daily.

Propolis can be used to treat this disease. It is necessary to chew a piece of propolis for 30 minutes. You can chew it every two hours.

Complications of purulent tonsillitis

In case of untimely or improper treatment acute tonsillitis may cause some complications, which are conditionally divided into late and early:

  • The early ones are due to the spread of infection to the tissues and organs adjacent to the tonsils. These are otitis media, paratonsillar abscess, purulent lymphadenitis regional lymph nodes, sinusitis. These conditions, as a rule, pass without a trace, however, require urgent treatment.
  • Late Complications, as a rule, appear one month after the treatment of purulent tonsillitis. These include arthritis, post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, rheumatic diseases heart (formation of a defect). These diseases require long-term, in some cases lifelong treatment and can lead to disability of the patient.

Prevention of acute tonsillitis

Does not exist specific prevention purulent angina. In order to prevent illness, you need to pay maximum attention to your health: lead an active lifestyle, fully relax, eat right. Timely rehabilitation and diagnosis of foci is necessary chronic disease in the body, as well as hardening.

To prevent the spread infectious disease, it is necessary to isolate the patient as much as possible, use personal hygiene products and individual dishes. In addition, it is necessary to regularly perform wet cleaning and ventilate the room where the patient is located.

Purulent angina - serious disease requiring immediate treatment. It is necessary, when the first signs appear, to postpone business and begin treatment of purulent tonsillitis in adults at home. This article discusses home treatments for adults, although many of them are suitable for children.

Important! When the described disease appears on the tonsils, it progresses streptococcal infection. It is imperative to carry out antibiotic therapy. Drugs and dosage should be prescribed by a doctor.

The specialist will send you to take tests. Maybe, medical therapy not finished. Therefore, it is recommended to wash the tonsils special preparations, rinse antiseptics And herbal decoctions.

Treatment without antibiotics

Sometimes patients begin to use folk remedies or solutions own cooking. On early stage they may be effective.

You can prepare your own solution for gargling: in a glass boiled water, slightly cooled, add 1 tsp. salt, 1 tsp. soda and 2 drops of iodine. Local treatment will also help:

  1. It is effective to use sprays in combination: Cameton, Givalex.
  2. Resorbable tablets are convenient to use: Strepsils, Adzhisept.

Home remedies for angina

Tincture of calendula

To 1 tbsp. l. calendula flowers need to pour a mug of boiling water. Cover with a plate and infuse for 30 minutes. Then, after straining, rinse with a decoction of calendula sore throat every 60 minutes.

Hydrogen peroxide

Can be used for rinsing to quickly get rid of the inflammatory process. In a glass of warm water, dilute 1 tbsp. a spoonful of peroxide, rinse. In addition to the anti-inflammatory effect, peroxide helps to remove plaque from the tonsils.

Propolis

Natural propolis is used for treatment. It can be bought at a pharmacy. Propolis should be sucked or chewed after each meal and gargle. Take no more than 1 tsp per day. propolis. One serving to chew or dissolve within half an hour.

Lemon

  • tea (make tea, throw a few slices of lemon, let it brew for 5-10 minutes and drink, drink every 3 hours);
  • lemon-honey mixture (mix 1 tbsp each of honey and freshly squeezed lemon juice, dissolve in the mouth).

You should be aware that with severe inflammation of the throat, lemon can irritate the mucous membranes and cause pain. In this case, therapy should be abandoned.

Garlic for inhalation

Peel one head of garlic and cut into slices. Put in a saucepan with a liter of water, bring to a boil. Dissolve 1 tsp. soda. Do inhalations three times a day for 20 minutes.

Decoction of aspen bark

For cooking, you need to have on hand aspen bark. Moreover, its thickness should be from 2 cm or more. The bark is crushed and filled with water (the proportion is taken one to two). Boil for 15 minutes on low heat. When the decoction has cooled down, use it as a gargle after each meal. Be sure to gargle at night.

Fruit drinks and kissels

Another folk version to deal with a sore throat. Kissels based on red berries are suitable for drinking: raspberries, currants, cranberries.

Important! Within one day, you can not drink more than one liter. It is advisable to take a decoction of lingonberries instead of tea or other warm liquids that are recommended for general systemic treatment.

Other options for gargling solutions:

  1. Dilute potassium permanganate powder with water until a pale pinkish color.
  2. Buy calendula tincture at the pharmacy (dilute in a cup of water no more than 1 tsp infusion). The product is not suitable for children.
  3. A solution of chamomile (1 teaspoon of chamomile flowers is brewed with a glass of boiling water).
  4. Iodine. In this situation, up to 8 drops of iodine should be taken per glass of boiling water.
  5. Salt and soda. The most popular solution for rinsing the mouth during illness. Dissolve 15 g of salt and soda in a glass of water.

These are the main options for treating purulent tonsillitis in adults at home. Remember about preventive measures: hardening and increasing general level immunity. This will prevent the development of such a serious and complex disease.

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