Hormonal ointments than threatens long-term use. Corticosteroid ointments

Features of using a hormonal face cream: harm and benefit. Women's skin reflects absolutely all the processes that occur in the body. This is especially true for the skin of the face. The beautiful half accompanies throughout life hormonal imbalance, which now and then needs to be restored. If you do not take control of the problem in time, acne, excessive oiliness, constant redness, premature aging guaranteed. To deal with this problem, many people use hormone cream. For many, they help stop the destructive changes in the properties of the skin. True, it is very important to understand that the composition of such a cream, namely the complex of hormones included in it, depends on whether this use will be successful or harmful.

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Photo gallery: Hormonal face cream: harm and benefit

We will not talk about adolescent imbalance, since this is a temporary phenomenon and it is enough to use cosmetic lines specially designed for this age. They do not use hormones, they contain only natural ingredients that can balance skin secretions. hormone therapy, assuming regular use cream is more relevant in older adults. Most often, women resort to it after 35 years, when the properties of the skin change, it becomes too sensitive to damage and cannot recover as quickly as before.

What is used in hormonal face creams?

Most often, this is the female sex hormone estrogen, which is produced by the body, but after 35 years of age, its amount is too small. Therefore, to slow down the aging process, it is used in a face cream. Despite the fact that the discussion of its effectiveness is still not over, this hormone is actively used in modern cosmetics, since its external application absolutely safe.

Important! Hormones not only affect the appearance, but also penetrate the body, participating in its metabolic processes, and this can seriously change hormonal balance.

In addition to estrogen, they actively use other hormones, various origins(animal, vegetable, synthetic). Thanks to them, the skin condition improves right before our eyes, and in this case, this is not a metaphor. The only drawback is its short-term effect. As soon as you stop using the hormonal cream, the skin condition will worsen again.

Modern scientists are more loyal to phytohormones (hormones plant origin). Studies show that they are completely safe for humans and do not affect hormonal balance. Only this type of hormones interacts only with the skin, without penetrating into the blood. The only way they can harm is to cause allergies, so be careful and look at the composition.

Harm of hormonal face cream

Do not forget to remember about health in the pursuit of beauty, because hormonal drugs can negatively affect it. Quite calmly, you can only relate to plant hormones. The rest should alert you.

Before using a hormonal cream that contains animal or synthetic hormones, you should consult a cosmetologist. The fact is that side effects can lead to many diseases, including skin dystrophy. Please note that if you start using it, it will be impossible to refuse, as the skin condition will immediately and very seriously worsen.

To date, allergic reactions in children and adults are beginning to acquire, as they say, "epidemic proportions", 100 years ago, the population practically did not encounter such active reactions of the body to external stimuli.

Dermatitis in both children and adults is a complex inflammatory reactions skin different localization, which also arise from direct exposure to the skin of various physical, chemical irritants.

And also this is manifested due to internal imbalances - in case of metabolic disorders, with hormonal disruptions, with intestinal dysbacteriosis and other diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.

Dermatitis develops as a result of a congenital or acquired tendency of people to allergic manifestations, at hypersensitivity to certain medicines food products, with frequent infectious diseases.

Adequate proper treatment primarily depends on the type of dermatitis, the causes of its occurrence, the age of the patient, concomitant diseases and should be comprehensive, prescribed by a dermatologist.

In this article we will consider the question - what are the ointments for dermatitis on the modern pharmaceutical market Russia.

However, monotherapy of dermatitis with creams, ointments and gels alone may be ineffective, and any treatment should begin with establishing the cause of the development. skin reactions, elimination of irritants and complex treatment appointed by the specialist.

Non-hormonal ointments, creams for dermatitis

Skin Cap - cream, gel, shampoo, aerosol with antifungal, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative properties. This cream is effective for atopic, seborrheic, diaper dermatitis, used for psoriasis, eczema, dry skin, oily and dry seborrhea, approved for use in children from 1 year old. Among ointments for dermatitis, Skin-Cap is considered the safest and most effective. However, there is information that the instructions for this drug do not mention clobetasol propionate, which is allegedly included in its composition. It is a powerful glucocorticosteroid, and if this information is true, then the cream should be attributed to hormonal drugs. We do not confirm this, we do not refute it, but such information exists and in the near future it will either be confirmed or not. Price in pharmacies: 15 gr 650 rubles, 50 gr 1250 rubles.

ointment - acting the substance tacrolimus, used for the treatment, has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, without causing skin atrophy. Used for children from 2 years. Price 1500-1600 rubles.

- is a preparation of Naftalan oil, has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, analgesic, softening, resolving effect in atopic dermatitis, eczema, furunculosis, burns, ulcers, arthralgia. Price 400-500 rubles.

- for the treatment of dermatitis, eczema, cheilitis, abrasions and cracks, the active substance retinol palmitate (vitamin A), which has a stimulating effect on skin regeneration, slows down keratinization processes. Price 80 rub.

or - dialysate ointment from the blood of dairy calves, used for difficult-to-heal wounds, burns, abrasions, dermatitis, activates regenerative and reparative processes. Price 180-300 rubles.

- used for diaper rash, diaper dermatitis, burns, superficial wounds And ulcerative lesions, with all types of dermatitis, with herpes and eczema. The active ingredient is zinc oxide.

cream-gel is based on the antiseptic stimulator Dorogov ASD, it is a complex of inorganic and organic components that affects the immune and metabolic processes, is a strong antiseptic, a powerful adaptogen, increasing skin resistance to external factors. Should be used with caution. Used for treatment chronic dermatitis, eczema, acne, seborrheic and atopic dermatitis. The price is 200 rubles for a cream-gel, balm-360 rubles. for 75 ml.

Hormonal ointments

From dermatitis, hormonal ointments should be used only in extreme cases, when other means do not have positive effect.
Use only as directed and under the supervision of a physician, in short courses, with the gradual withdrawal of the drug.
This is very strong means but with serious delayed side effects such as skin hypopigmentation, stretching and skin atrophy.
With prolonged use, the development of systemic side effects, up to

To date, there are many ointments that fight such a problem as dermatitis, which is faced by both adults and children. In this article, we have collected the best means that will help to cope with the disease.

What is the difference between hormonal ointments and non-hormonal ones?

The difference between hormonal and non-hormonal ointments is important aspect not to be missed:

Hormonal ointments. Such drugs are prescribed by a doctor in severe cases of the disease, in the case when non-hormonal ointments do not affect the disease. They are divided into 4 types: the lightest, medium, more serious and serious. In the treatment of the first two types, the result does not come quickly, but the risk of side effects is extremely low. More serious hormonal ointments are addictive, so long time they cannot be applied. Such ointments negatively affect all human organs. It is impossible to abruptly cancel treatment, since there is a withdrawal syndrome.
Non-hormonal ointments. The advantage of such ointments is that they can be used even for a long time, both for adults and children, and this will not bring harm to health. Also, they do not affect the hormonal balance. The disadvantage of such ointments is that with long-term treatment they can cause an allergic reaction, and there will be no effectiveness.

Non-hormonal ointments

The composition of non-hormonal ointments includes natural substances, which explains the safety when applied. But it is important to understand that treatment with such drugs will not fast effect and treatment can take months. Non-hormonal ointments do not help with all diseases: they cannot cure allergic and contact dermatitis.

Non-hormonal ointments have several subcategories, each of which is responsible for certain properties:

Antiseptic. Such drugs disinfect, repel bacteria from penetrating into the sores.
Anti-inflammatory. Ointments eliminate itching, redness and irritation, and also relieve the inflammatory process.
Recovery. Heal the skin, regenerate (restore) the skin.
Moisturizing. Restore water balance which allows the skin to recover quickly.

Non-hormonal ointment effects in cases where the disease is on initial stages. Therefore, a timely visit to the doctor will avoid the use of hormonal drugs that are hazardous to health. If the stage is already running, then the doctor may first prescribe non-hormonal ointments, but if they are ineffective, then it will be necessary to apply more serious ointments.

Solcoseryl

This ointment is unique because it is based on the blood of dairy calves. average cost the drug is 230 rubles.

Composition and properties. The composition of the ointment includes the following components:

deproteinized blood extract of dairy calves;
propyl, as well as methyl ester of paraoxybenzoic acid.

Solcoseryl has following influences on the skin:

heals wounds and ulcers;
allows the production of collagen;
restores the epidermis;
improves tissue metabolism.

Indications. In addition to the fact that the drug cures dermatitis, it also helps with:

trophic ulcers;
gangrene;
burns;
erythema.

Application. The ointment must be applied to a clean and dry thin layer Twice a day, lightly rubbing into the skin. The epithelium at the edge of the wounds is recommended to be treated with an additional cream.

Contraindications. Among the contraindications, only individual intolerance to the components can be noted.

Based on dexpanthenol

Preparations based on dexpanthenol improve the regeneration of the skin, eliminate itching, redness, and quickly heal the affected skin. In addition to their healing action, they also moisturize, soothe the skin, and block the inflammatory process. Such ointments will not harm either pregnant women or nursing mothers, or even newborn babies.

Indications. Ointments are indicated for adults and children with the following skin disorders:

dry skin;
healing of wounds, scratches and other skin lesions;
burns, diaper rash in children from birth;
dermatitis of various origins;
treatment of irritated skin;
treatment of erosions and postoperative wounds.

There are such ointments based on dexpanthenol:

Bepanthen;
D-panthenol;
Panthenol;
Dekspan plus;
Ointment "my sun".

active substance this tool is activated zinc pyrithione. The presented ointment is one of the safest that a doctor can even prescribe. one year old child. Such an ointment cannot be attributed to the budget, since the cost of 15 g of a tube is 650 rubles, and for 50 g you need to pay 1250 rubles.

Composition and properties. This preparation contains the following components:

activated zinc pyrithione;
Tego Ker;
tagin M;
Tego Alkanol;
tegosoft;
fbil;
glycerol;
nipagin;
flavors;
water.

Skin cap has anti-inflammatory, antifungal and antimicrobial effects.

Indications. Apart from skin dermatitis, the remedy also treats other diseases:

eczema;
neurodermatitis;
(oily and dry).

Application. The ointment is used to eliminate the unpleasant symptoms of dermatitis. Shake tube well before use to uniform distribution ointments. With dermatitis, the remedy is applied to the affected areas twice a day, and the course of treatment is about a month, the attending doctor will say more precisely.

Contraindications. Manufacturers assure that there are no contraindications in addition to individual intolerance.

Radevit ointment is based on vitamins and other components, used to treat dermatitis and other skin diseases. The cost of such a tool is 320 rubles.

Composition and properties. The tool consists of the following components:

vitamin A;
vitamin E;
vitamin D;
ethanol;
petrolatum;
glycerol;
emulsion wax.

Vitamin A promotes rapid healing of the skin, restoration of the epidermis, improves metabolism. Vitamin E promotes recovery protective functions, enhances immunity, promotes the production of collagen. Vitamin D eliminates itching, swelling and redness, block inflammatory processes softens the skin.

Indications. Radevit ointment has a whole bunch of medicinal, as well as preventive properties and treats the following diseases:

dry skin;
dermatitis;
eczema;
psoriasis;
cracks;
erosion;
neurodermatitis;
burns.

Application. Once the acute inflammatory process has been eliminated, an ointment can be used to treat dermatitis. The product is applied twice a day to the affected areas of the skin. If there are cracks or wounds on the skin, they are pre-treated with an antiseptic. The duration of treatment is several days.

Contraindications. Since vitamins are present in the ointment, the ointment has a number of contraindications:

pregnancy;
lactation period;
individual intolerance to the components;
hypervitaminosis;
acute diseases of the skin.

Losterin ointment - this remedy is based on natural ingredients so it is safe to use. The cost of the ointment is 350 rubles.

Composition and properties. Losterin contains the following substances:

naftalan;
urea;
salicylic acid;
herbal extracts;
oils.

Thanks to unique composition, the ointment has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects. Exfoliates dead skin areas, the epidermis is quickly restored, eliminates irritation and redness, and also moisturizes the skin.

Indications. This drug is effective in the treatment of both dermatitis and other skin diseases, such as:

eczema;
psoriasis;
neurodermatitis.

Application. Before starting the procedure, it is necessary to wash and dry the affected areas of the skin, then apply a thin layer of ointment on them, rubbing lightly. massage movements. The course of treatment is the attending doctor.

Contraindications. Losterin is contraindicated for people with individual intolerance to the components.

Aisida ointment is used to treat skin diseases, including dermatitis. The cost of the drug is 280 rubles.

Composition and properties.

lipofolk;
cacao butter;
almond, olive, lavender, schizandra oil;
linden flower extract;
glycerol;
carbopol polymer;
preservative katon;
water.

The tool has antiseptic property, prevents the recurrence of symptoms of dermatitis. It also relieves redness, irritation and peeling, quickly restores damaged epidermis.

Indications. Aisida cream is used in the following cases:

dry skin;
the tendency of the skin to allergic reactions;
redness and peeling of the skin;
eczema;
psoriasis;
dermatitis;
acne;
seborrhea;
dandruff.

Application. The product is applied in a thin layer in a circular motion, without rubbing it on the skin twice a day: in the morning and in the evening. Before starting the procedure, it is recommended to apply milk for the face or body.

Contraindications. Individual intolerance active substances.

Eplan is an effective remedy in the fight against dermatitis in adults. The cost of such a drug is 150 rubles.

Composition and properties. The drug contains the following components:

glycolan;
glycerol;
water;
ethyl carbitol;
triethylene glycol.

Thanks to this composition, the medicine eliminates itching, restores damaged epithelium, prevents suppuration and provides fast healing damaged skin.

Indications. Eplan is effective not only in the treatment of dermatitis, but also other skin diseases:

psoriasis;
eczema;
acne
relieves itching from insect bites.

Application. Eplan is an ointment for external use, which is applied after the following manipulations:

Skin cleansing from wound exudate.
Then the cream is applied to the affected areas, lubricating them abundantly.
The procedure is carried out once a day.

Contraindications. The reason why the use of the ointment is contraindicated is the individual intolerance of the components.

Desitin is a thick ointment aimed at treating dermatitis. You can buy a product at a price of 100 rubles.

Composition and properties. The ointment is based on the following components:

zinc oxide;
white vaseline;
cod liver oil;
talc;
hydroxyanisole;
flavored oil;
lanolin;
methylparaben.

Desitin has anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antiseptic effect. Restores damaged epidermis and moisturizes dry skin.

Indications. Medicine applies to the following violations:

dermatitis in children;
cuts;
prickly heat;
bedsores;
ulcer;
eczema;
contact dermatitis;
atopic dermatitis.

Application. The agent is applied to the affected areas of the skin three times a day, until the symptoms disappear completely.

Contraindications. Only individual intolerance to active substances is noted.

Sulfur ointment is cheap and at the same time effective remedy in the treatment of all types of dermatitis. You can buy the product at a price of 50 rubles.

Composition and properties. The composition of the ointment includes the following substances:

precipitated sulfur;
lukewarm water/Vaseline.

Sulfur ointment has an antiseptic, antimicrobial and wound healing effect.

Indications. Ointment is prescribed to treat the following problems:

scabies;
lichen;
acne;
eczema.

Application. The ointment should be applied three times a day to the affected areas of the skin and lightly rubbed into the skin.

Contraindications. Among the contraindications are

Due to the resolving effect, the ointment quickly eliminates unpleasant symptoms. It should be used strictly according to the dosage prescribed by the attending physician. The cost of the medicine is 125 rubles.

Composition and properties. As part of ichthyol ointment ichthyol is present and vaseline ointment. The drug eliminates itching, peeling and inflammation, and also promotes quick recovery skin epidermis.

Indications. The drug is used if patients have:

burns;
eczema;
neuralgia;

Application. The ointment is applied to the affected areas of the skin with a thin layer, without rubbing. At the end of the procedure, wash your hands well. Treatment is carried out 2 to 3 times a day, the course of treatment is determined by a dermatologist.

Contraindications. Children under 12 years of age and individual intolerance to substances.

The ointment is popular because it combines two positive qualities: affordable price and high efficiency. The price of the drug is 49 rubles.

Composition and properties. The composition of zinc ointment includes only two substances: zinc oxide and petroleum jelly. The tool has antiseptic, antimicrobial and astringent properties. After a week of systematic treatment, redness, itching disappears and the skin is dried.

Indications. Zinc ointment treat the following disorders:

eczema;
dermatitis;
diaper rash;
bedsores;
burns;
pyoderma.

Application. The remedy is effective only in the initial stages of the disease. On previously cleansed and dried skin, the ointment is applied three times a day with a thin layer, without rubbing into the skin.

Contraindications. The product should not be used for acute purulent diseases skin covers.

The product is intended for the treatment of skin diseases with calendula extract. The cost of such a drug is 70 rubles.

Composition and properties. Calendula ointment consists of the following components:

tincture of calendula;
petrolatum;
emulsifier;
water.

Thanks to the extract of calendula, the ointment has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and early drying properties. The removal of puffiness is also noted, with systematic treatment, elimination of symptoms is observed.

Indications. A drug is prescribed for the treatment of the following pathologies:

infected wounds;
burns;
anal fissures;
varicose veins;
dermatitis;
bedsores;
ulcers.

Application. The agent is applied in a thin layer three times a day, lightly rubbing, the course of treatment depends on the severity of the disease.

Contraindications. The drug has contraindications:

children's age up to 6 years;
individual intolerance.

Active ingredient of this ointment is zinc pyrithione, due to which there is a rapid healing and restoration of the skin. The price is 345 rubles.

Composition and properties. The ointment consists of the following substances:

zinc pyrithione;
sodium lauryl sulfate;
dexpanthenol;
polysorbate;
ethanol alcohol;
tetrafluoroethane.

The active substance has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal property. This is especially true for seborrheic and atopic dermatitis.

Indications. The medicine treats psoriasis, dermatitis, eczema, neurodermatitis.

Application. The ointment is applied in a thin layer three times a day to the affected areas of the skin. The course of treatment is about 1.5 months.

Contraindications. You can not be treated with ointment for children under 1 year old and with hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Thymogen is effective cream in the treatment of dermatitis, especially atopic. You can buy goods for 293 rubles.

Composition and properties. Active substance this drug- thymogen sodium, among the auxiliary:

petrolatum;
Vaseline oil;
polysorbate;
glycerol;
sorbitan monostearate;
cetyl and stearyl alcohol;
nipazole;
water.

Cream is powerful immunomodulator, quickly eliminates itching and redness, moisturizes the skin. The tool has high efficiency in the treatment of atopic dermatitis.

Indications. Treatment is carried out in the presence of the following pathologies:

dermatitis;
eczema of any etiology;
chronic pyoderma;
skin injuries.

Application. The ointment should be applied in a thin layer on the damaged areas of the skin in the mornings and evenings, the course of treatment is 20 days, if necessary, can be extended up to 30 days.

Contraindications. Among the contraindications are the following:

pregnancy;
lactation period;
individual intolerance.

The medicine is available in the form of an ointment and gel, which effectively fight the manifestations of dermatitis. The average cost of the drug is 1000 rubles.

Composition and properties. The composition of the cream includes the following substances:

pimecrolimus;
sodium hydroxide;
benzyl alcohol;
lemon acid;
stearyl and cetyl alcohol;
propylene glycol;
oleyl alcohol;
water.

Thanks to this composition, the cream has anti-inflammatory, antifungal and regenerating properties. Soon after the treatment, redness, itching disappear and the skin epidermis is restored.

Indications. Elidel can be prescribed for the following pathologies:

eczema;
atopic dermatitis;
psoriasis;
lichen;
viral lesions of the skin;
red spots from

Application. The cream is applied to the affected areas of the skin with a thin layer, and rubbed in, the procedure is carried out twice a day. Treatment should be continued until all symptoms disappear.

Contraindications. Do not use the ointment for people with the following disorders:

children's age up to 3 months;
acute infections of the skin;
individual intolerance to substances;
with caution during pregnancy and lactation.

This remedy is effective in the treatment of dermatitis of any etiology, as well as other skin diseases. You can buy such a tool for 1200 rubles.

Composition and properties. The protopic consists of the following components:

tacrolimus;
soft paraffin;
liquid paraffin;
beeswax;
hard paraffin;
propylene carbonate.

These substances are anti-inflammatory and wound healing property, they also quickly relieve itching, redness and moisturize the skin.

Indications. The doctor may prescribe an ointment in the presence of the following pathologies:

dermatitis various etiologies;
lichen;
skin cracks;
inflammatory processes of the skin;
dry skin.

The active substance tacrolimus is aimed at eliminating the inflammatory process, it also has an antibacterial and antifungal effect. The active substance does not allow spreading the infection to healthy areas of the skin.

Application. The ointment is applied in a thin layer and left until completely absorbed. It is allowed to use the ointment from the age of 3, and the course of treatment depends on the severity of the disease.

Contraindications. There are contraindications to this drug:

pregnancy;
lactation period;
individual intolerance to the active substance;
Netherton's syndrome;
generalized erythroderma;
children's age up to 2 years.

Fenistil copes well with allergic reactions and dermatitis. You can buy for 200 rubles.

Composition and properties. The active substance of fenistil is dimethiedene maleate, auxiliary:

benzalkonium chloride;
disodium edetate;
carbopol;
propylene glycol;
sodium hydroxide;
water.

The ointment has antihistamine, antiallergic and antipruritic properties. When applied to the skin, the active substance eliminates itching, redness and irritation.

Indications. The medicine can be prescribed for the treatment of the following diseases:

psoriasis;
dermatitis;
insect bites;
burns;
eczema;
ichthyosis.

Can be used during pregnancy, breastfeeding and childhood from 1 month.

Application. The agent is applied to the skin with a thin layer three times a day until all manifestations of the disease disappear.

Contraindications. Individual intolerance, angle-closure glaucoma, hyperplasia prostate, children up to 1 month. With caution during pregnancy and lactation.

Thanks to the active substance, the ointment copes well with the manifestations of dermatitis. The average cost is 500 rubles.

Composition and properties. Active ingredient ointment is Naftalan oil, among the auxiliary ones are noted:

emulsion wax;
ethanol;
water.

Indications. Naftaderm can be prescribed for the following violations:

psoriasis;
eczema;
lichen;
furunculosis;
various dermatitis;
skin ulcers;
burns.

The ointment has antifungal, antibacterial and antiallergic properties. Removes puffiness and redness of the skin.

Application. The agent is applied twice a day, and left until completely dissolved. The course of treatment is 20 days.

Contraindications. individual intolerance, kidney failure, hemorrhagic syndrome severe anemia.

Hormonal ointments

Hormonal ointments are divided into four types from the weakest to the strongest. But doctors do not recommend starting treatment with such ointments, they are used only for severe forms diseases.

Such tools have the following problems:

Hormonal ointments for adults are prescribed in the following cases:

contact and allergic dermatitis, which provokes inflammatory processes on the skin;
the presence of neurodermatitis;
recurrence of dermatitis;
if non-hormonal ointments do not help;
erythema caused by an allergic reaction.

The ointment is used in the treatment of skin diseases, including dermatitis. The cost of the medicine is 200 rubles.

Composition and properties. The active substance of the ointment is fluocinolone acetonide, among auxiliary components are noted:

propylene glycol;
lemon acid;
petrolatum;
lanolin.

Thanks to this composition, the ointment is able to eliminate the inflammatory process, remove itching, and also eliminate the allergic reaction.

Indications. Inflammation of the skin, in particular dermatitis of various etiologies, psoriasis, eczema, lichen.

Application. Before starting the procedure, a cotton swab is moistened with an antiseptic and the skin is treated. From 2 to 4 times a day, the ointment is applied to the skin and lightly rubbed. If necessary, it is allowed to apply an occlusive dressing over the ointment.

Contraindications. medicinal product has a number of contraindications:

skin manifestations of syphilis;
individual intolerance to the components;
skin tuberculosis;
pink acne;
diaper rash;
large plaques in psoriasis;
infectious manifestations of the skin;
leg ulcer;
herpes;
skin cancer;
nevus;
hemangioma;
pregnancy;
lactation period;
children under 2 years old.

Hormonal ointment that effectively treats dermatitis and other types of skin diseases. You can buy goods at a price of 250 rubles.

Composition and properties. The active substance is betamethasone, additional components the following:

liquid paraffin;
paraffin white soft.

Application. The ointment is applied twice a day to the affected areas of the skin and rubbed in. You can apply a special bandage. The course of treatment is 7-10 days.

Indications. Ointment is used in the treatment of the following diseases:

all types of dermatitis;
eczema;
psoriasis;
diaper rash;
skin itching.

Active substances help to reduce the inflammatory process, also has an antimicrobial effect on the skin. Tissue cells are quickly restored.

Contraindications. Since the ointment is hormonal, it has a number of contraindications:

acne;
viral infections of the skin;
hypersensitivity to the active ingredient;
skin candidiasis;
bacterial skin lesions;
abscesses;
itching in anus or genitals;
children's age up to 1 year;
pregnancy.

Advant is used to treat all types of dermatitis, both in adults and in children. The cost of the drug is 400 rubles.

Composition and properties. The ointment consists of the following components:

liquid paraffin;
beeswax;
methylprednisolone aceponate;
emulsifier;
petrolatum;
water.

The ointment has an anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory effect, thanks to this composition, it quickly restores the skin, softens and moisturizes.

Indications. Advantan ointment is suitable for people with the following disorders:

chronic diseases of the skin;
dermatitis of various etiologies;
eczema;
neurodermatitis;
dermatoses from 4 months of age.

Application. The ointment should be applied to the affected areas of the skin with a thin layer once a day. The duration of treatment in adults should not exceed 3 months, and in children 1 month.

Contraindications. This cream has a number of contraindications:

tuberculosis or syphilis at the site of application;
lichen;
chickenpox;
rosaea;
perioral dermatitis;
individual intolerance.

The cream is an antibacterial and anti-inflammatory agent. You can buy ointment at a price of 350 rubles.

Composition and properties. The cream consists of the following components:

fusidic acid;
betamethasone;
chlorocresol;
cetostearyl alcohol;
sodium dihydrate;
soft paraffin;
sodium hydroxide;
liquid paraffin;
macrogol cetostearate;
water.

Thanks to this composition, the active substances reduce the severity of inflammation, pain and itching.

Indications. The main indicators for the use of Fucicort is the treatment of skin diseases:

contact dermatitis;
allergic dermatitis;
eczema;
atopic dermatitis;
lupus;
lichen.

Application. The product is applied twice a day to the affected areas of the skin with a thin layer. The course of treatment depends on the severity of the disease.

Contraindications. Contraindications include the following pathologies:

lupus;
smallpox;
rosacea;
trophic ulcers;
acne vulgaris;
children's age up to 1 year;
individual intolerance.

The drug quickly eliminates itching, redness, has strong impact to the foci of inflammation. The average cost is 200 rubles.

Composition and properties. The tool includes the following components:

betamethasone dipropionate;
liquid paraffin;
propyl parahydroxybenzoate;
petrolatum;
isopropyl myristate.

It has anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, antiexudative and antiproliferative effects.

Indications. The ointment is aimed at the treatment of the following diseases:

lichen;
eczema;
dermatitis;
skin rashes;
psoriasis;
skin fungus.

Active components act on the lesion, and remove unpleasant symptoms. It has antimicrobial, antihistamine and antifungal properties.

Application. The ointment is applied externally, it is necessary to avoid getting the ointment on the mucous membranes and eyes. The ointment is applied in a thin layer to the affected areas and gently rubbed into the skin.

Contraindications. Akriderm is a hormonal antiviral agents, so it has the following contraindications:

hypersensitivity;
rosacea;
smallpox, syphilis, skin tuberculosis;
open wounds;
trophic ulcers;
skin cancer;
acne vulgaris.

The medicine is used to treat all types of skin diseases, including dermatitis. You can buy goods for 300 rubles.

Composition and properties. The active substance is mometasone furoate, auxiliary:

hexylene glycol;
phosphoric acid;
stearyl alcohol;
ceteareth;
titanium dioxide;
white wax;
white vaseline;
water.

The use of the cream can reduce itching and anesthetize the affected areas. It also eliminates peeling and does not allow the foci of the disease to spread further.

Indications. Inflammation of the skin, relieving itching in dermatitis.

Application. Several times a day, a thin layer is applied to the skin, the course of treatment is 10 days.

Contraindications. Individual intolerance, perioral dermatitis, acne, tuberculosis or skin syphilis. Pregnancy and lactation - use with caution.

How to use the ointment for dermatitis?

A person who has dermatitis should know all the rules for use:

Ointment must be selected correctly, depending on the type of skin and sensitivity to the components.
Before the procedure, it is necessary to clean all areas of the skin with an antiseptic and wash under running warm water.
Before applying the ointment, the body must be completely dried, a terry towel is well suited for this.
The ointment must be applied to the affected areas, if necessary, these places are fixed with a special bandage.
In the middle and severe stages of the disease, the agent is applied several times a day.
Before the procedure, hands should be treated with antibacterial soap.

There are many non-hormonal and hormonal ointments aimed at treating skin diseases such as dermatitis. In mild cases, the doctor will prescribe non-hormonal ointment, and in more severe cases, you will need hormonal. With great care, treatment should be carried out during pregnancy and lactation.

Next article.

Dermatitis is very common and affects both children and adults: it is the body's reaction to external stimuli and internal imbalance, which is expressed on the skin. With mild degrees of allergies, various herbal, antifungal and antibacterial agents, with more severe skin lesions, hormonal ointments for dermatitis help - potent drugs, which should be taken only under the supervision of a physician. Let us consider in more detail their types and features of application.

Ointment for dermatitis on the skin

Hormonal ointment for dermatitis is prescribed in extreme cases, when local hormonal agents do not work or when the disease threatens the health of the patient. According to the strength of the impact, weak, medium and strong drugs, all of them can be prescribed in combination with antibiotics, other ointments and creams. When are hormonal agents effective?

with relapses of diseases;
with atopic, allergic, contact dermatosis;
at acute inflammation(especially during the contact form of dermatitis);
at risk of developing eczema;
with neurodermatitis, erythema, allergic rash.

Hormonal ointments for the skin can have strong side effects (temporary, systemic), secondary allergies, addiction, and even harm the body - they should be used with extreme caution, strictly following all the rules of the course. Such funds are prohibited for children under six months, some - up to 2 years, in addition, they have a number of permanent contraindications:

For children

Children suffering from eczema and contact dermatitis are often prescribed a new generation of hormonal agents: they are practically not absorbed into the blood, which minimizes the appearance of dangerous side effects. Other effective baby remedy – antihistamines, which suppress the action in the same way as hormonal ones, but with less effect on the body. They perform well for treatment allergic rashes on the skin of the face, arms, legs.

Corticosteroids are allowed in children subject to strict control of the dosage and duration of therapy; each drug must be checked by a dermatologist using a skin test. If small child so-called diaper dermatitis, diaper rash on soft skin or chicken pox- it is better to choose other anti-inflammatory ointments, hormonal drugs will not be very effective.

For adults

Hormone therapy for adults is not as scary as many people think. Modern hormonal drugs, made on the basis of previous versions, have good result and have no consequences if taken correctly. They stabilize the activity of cells and "freeze", eliminate the inflammatory process. You need to choose the form of the drug:

for dry skin, fatty hormonal ointments for dermatitis are needed;
for weeping dermatosis - drying cream;
for delicate skin of the face, neck, ears, soft emulsions, gels are suitable.

List of ointments for dermatitis

Classification of hormonal ointments from dermatitis occurs according to the class of the drug (from weak to potent), the main components and indications. Hormonal components are hydrocortisone, flumethasone, betamethasone, clotrimazole, deoxymethasone and others, they can be as in pure form, as well as in combination with additional substances(salicylic acid, gentamicin, panthenol, lidocaine).

Drying

To make the action of glucocorticoid hormones more complete, ointments include drying agents: zinc, zinc paste, salicylic ointment and their analogues. Complex drying preparations are Lorinden A and C, Vipsogal, Diprosalik. To dry as an additional, not the main action, many can hormonal medications, except for those designed to moisturize and soften dry, flaky areas (Elobase, Lokobase, Advantan).

Corticosteroid

This is a group of strong hormonal drugs containing glucocorticosteroids: they suppress the production of histamine, quickly relieve inflammation and itching, and fight the disease at the cellular level. They also have antifungal and antibacterial action, relieve puffiness; are used for eczema, pyoderma, psoriasis, severe dermatosis with an associated infection. Top titles in this category active substances:

Hydrocortisone: Pimafucort, Laticort, Cortomycetin, Oxycort, Hyoxysone, Sopolcort, Corteid, Fucidin.
Betamethasone: Akriderm, Beloderm, Celestoderm, Betazon, Belogent, Betacortal, Diprospan, Kuterid, Diprosalik.
Triamcinolone: Triacort, Phtoderm, Polcortolone, Fluorocort, Kenalog, Berlicort, Nazacort.
Flumethasone: Localasen, Sinaflan, Sinalar, Flucinar, Lorinden, Ultralan.

Antipruritic

Almost any hormonal ointment for skin diseases effectively relieves itching due to its antihistamine action, which suppresses bacterial activity and eliminates its manifestations. These ointments include medicines with triamcinol (Kenacort, Fluorocort, Triacort), clobetasol (Dermovate, Cloveit, Skip-cap), alklomethasone (Afloderm can be used on the face and genitals).

What is harmful hormonal ointments

The benefits and harms of hormonal drugs are almost equivalent, but if they are used correctly and dosed, then most of the consequences can be avoided. The main rule: the course of therapy should not be long, but it should be completed gradually, reducing the dosage and intervals between doses. Corticosteroid drugs can cause addiction, bacterial resistance, if treated for a long time with one remedy for allergies. What side effects can different hormonal drugs have:

repeated dermatitis;
burning, allergies, itching;
rash, prickly heat, acne;
activation of a fungal infection;
hypertrichosis;
hypopigmentation;
skin atrophy, vascular dilatation;
Cushing's syndrome;
adrenal dysfunction.

Made from natural or synthetic glucocorticoids hormonal ointments treat allergies and some other skin diseases. They eliminate the cause of irritation and rashes, cope with inflammation. Therefore, after their application, the use system tools not required. However, hormone-based creams must be used with caution and strictly on the advice of a doctor.

Indications for the use of hormonal ointments

The hormones that are part of the creams are produced by the adrenal glands and affect carbohydrate and protein exchanges in the human body. Thanks to this, hormonal ointments quickly cope with many skin diseases. Indications for their use are:

current or recurrent inflammation of the skin;
acute or current allergic process;
atopic dermatitis;
neurodermatitis;
eczema;
psoriasis;
seborrheic and contact dermatitis;
scleroderma;
red lichen planus;
varicose eczema;
dermatomyositis.

Hormone-based creams, ointments, sprays and lotions are prescribed when other remedies cannot cope with the disease. Hormonal preparations remove the focus of inflammation, neutralize the inflamed area and quickly bring relief.

Contraindications

Despite their obvious benefits, hormonal drugs have contraindications, since they affect not only the skin, but the entire body. However, today pharmaceutical industry began to produce products with hormones that affect only the outer integument. But even when they are used, there are special instructions and contraindications:

Hormone-based products should not be used by young children under the following conditions:

revealed skin test sensitivity to the applied ointment;
chicken pox;
"diaper" dermatitis.

Before using a hormonal agent, it is recommended to do skin test. To do this, apply a small amount of cream near the palm of your hand and leave it for 15 minutes. If during this time no negative reactions does not appear, then the medicine can be safely used.

With the help of hormones, inflammatory processes of the skin on the face and neck are often treated. WITH existing problem they do it quickly, however, their use can adversely affect the condition of the skin:

acne may appear;
the skin can become very sensitive and thin, as hormones reduce collagen production;
the appearance of atrophy and stretch marks;
skin discoloration is possible;
pigmentation disorder.

If the use of these drugs is necessary, then instead of an ointment, it is better to use a lotion or cream. Suitable for the skin of the eyelids and face:

Afladerm;
Elokom.

In babies, with the help of hormonal agents, diathesis is mainly treated. After several uses, redness, itching disappears and a noticeable improvement occurs.

However, hormonal ointments for children should be taken very carefully, since these funds are considered quite dangerous for them:

the use of hormones can cause hypertension;
hormones negatively affect the work of the adrenal glands;
hormonal agents contained in creams penetrate the bloodstream, spread throughout the body and can cause side effects.

Doctors prescribe hormonal ointments of moderate or weak action for children. These include:

Phtoderm;
Cynacord;
Afloderm;
Locoid.

Sprays and lotions penetrate the skin the least. They cause less side effects and preferred for children.

Classification of hormonal ointments

According to the strength of the action, drugs based on hormones are divided into four groups.

Class 1 ointments have a weak effect and are intended for the treatment of children under two years of age, pregnant women and the elimination of inflammatory processes in the area skin folds, on the face and neck. These include:

0.0025% fluocinolone acetonide;
hydrocortisone cream Lokoid;
0.5% prednisolone ointment.

Moderate action hormonal ointments of class 2 are used if there is no positive effect from the action of class 1 drugs. Also they are used to treat severe inflammatory processes:

Cream or ointment 0.05% clobetasone butyrate;
Phtoderm;
Cynacort;
Afloderm.

Means of the 3rd class have a strong effect. They are used if it is necessary to stop an acute inflammatory process or in chronic dermatoses. They are used to treat eczema. They can only be used as prescribed by a doctor and under his supervision. Strong action differ:

Akriderm;
Apudein;
Flukrt;
Cutiwait;
Elokom.

have the highest action hormonal ointments 4 classes. They differ the strongest action, maximum depth penetration and severe side effects. Such funds are assigned only in last resort when the above medicines have not coped with the problem. These include:

Dermovate;
0.1% halcinonide cream;
0.3% diflucortolone valerate fat cream or ointment.

They are used under the strict supervision of a physician.

Side effects

Hormonal ointments that quickly remove inflammation and cope with many skin diseases can cause a lot of harm to the body. Side effects are especially pronounced when using hormones without a doctor's prescription and in large doses. TO possible consequences relate:

Quite often, along with hormonal drugs, doctors prescribe antifungal drugs and antibiotics.

With prolonged use of hormones, a deterioration in the condition of the inflamed area or a “withdrawal syndrome” may occur. In this case, it is necessary to take a break in treatment and consult a dermatologist. The specialist will prescribe maintenance drugs and vitamins.

The most effective hormonal ointments

Akriderm. Hormone-based ointment is intended for the treatment of contact, atopic, seborrheic, solar and allergic dermatitis. Removes quickly external symptoms diseases.

available in the form of an emulsion, ointment, cream. It contains methylprednisolone, which is gentle on the epidermis. The tool is used for many types of dermatitis.

Lorinden. Antiallergic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial cream also has an antipruritic effect. Prescribed for treatment bacterial infections, mycoses and dermatophytes.

Celestoderm a cream or ointment can be used to moisturize the skin and eliminate itching for adults and children from the age of six. The indication for the use of the drug is radiation, contact, seborrheic and atopic dermatitis.

Elocom is synthetic hormonal drug and is available in the form of a cream, lotion, ointment. Effectively relieves painful itching and inflammation, reduces liquid exudate. It does not negatively affect the body, since it is practically not absorbed into the blood.

Prednisolone. Enough famous drug, which has low activity, which means that minimal amount side effects. Available in solutions for injection, tablets and ointments. Indications for its use are:

non-microbial allergic diseases;
erythroderma, eczema, psoriasis;
discoid lupus erythematosus;
allergic, contact and atopic dermatitis;
urticaria, toxicodermia.

Locoid. The ointment or cream contains hydrocortisone butyrate. The drug quickly relieves itching, swelling and inflammation of the skin. Prescribed for treatment superficial diseases skin.

Hormonal ointments of any class not recommended for use without a doctor's prescription. Otherwise, their use can bring not so much benefit as harm. You should be aware that after reaching therapeutic effect hormonal drugs must be canceled gradually. To do this, the interval between their use increases and the dose of the drug decreases.