Pertussin storage conditions. Pertussin is an effective herbal cough medicine

Pertussin refers to combination drugs on plant based. It has been used as an expectorant for a long time: since the late 60s, people living in the USSR used a syrup such as Pertussin for coughing.

Instructions for use and its effectiveness are the reasons for the long-term success of the drug. Experts confirm that this mixture is not inferior to similar foreign products in more high price. Detailed instructions on how, when and for what cough Pertussin is taken will be discussed below.

Composition of Pertussin syrup

Pertussin is a product that is produced in 100 ml bottles. Main components of the medicine:

  1. Creeping thyme extract (also known as thyme). They treat with it acute infections respiratory tract;
  2. Potassium bromide. Helps restore the balance of excitation and inhibition processes occurring in the central nervous system.

Pertussin's composition also includes ethanol, purified water and sugar. The composition of the medicine is indicated on the drug packaging. It can also be read in the instructions for its use.

The medicine has a sweet taste and is available in the form of a thick dark syrup. brown. It tastes good and has a special herbal smell.

Manufacturers

The production of this product is carried out by various pharmacological enterprises in the CIS countries. Some manufacturers by country:

  • Russia: Fito-Bot LLC and Dalkhimfarm OJSC, Moscow Pharmaceutical Factory CJSC, Samaramedprom OJSC. In Russia, the price of syrup may differ in different regions. For example, in Moscow its price can reach up to 70 rubles, while in Chelyabinsk average price for medicine around 20 rubles;
  • Ukraine: PJSC “Fitofarm”, Pharmaceutical company CJSC Viola, KP "Lugansk Regional Pharmacy", LLC Ternopharm;
  • Kazakhstan: Khimpharm JSC, TK Pharm Aktobe LLP, Pharmacia JSC.

The composition of the medicine, as well as the instructions for its use, are the same for all manufacturers. They differ only in packaging design elements and price.

How is it different from Pertussin-Ch

Pertussin-Ch is a type of Pertussin mixture. It is also a syrup; its instructions for use and effects on the body are identical.

Depending on the manufacturer, Pertussin-Ch may have a different alcohol content in its composition: from 80% to 95%. The alcohol content in Pertussin is fixed at 95%.

Pertussin-Ch is produced in bottles of different sizes (50, 100, 125 ml).

Indications

Pertussin is prescribed for complex therapy for inflammation of the upper respiratory tract and lungs, that is, used during the following diseases:

  • whooping cough.

Thanks to the thyme extract contained in Pertussin, after its use the secretory effect of the bronchial glands is enhanced and the viscosity of sputum is reduced. In addition, thanks to thyme, the ciliated cilia of the epithelium improve their function, which speeds up the process of removing mucus from the tracheobronchial tree. When sputum is removed from the respiratory tract, dust and pathogenic bacteria that have settled in them also come out.

Potassium bromide helps calm the nervous system, which helps reduce the frequency of coughing.

Stomach and initial sections small intestine completely absorb the medicine. Then, through the blood flow, it spreads throughout the body and has an effect on the cells that produce mucus. The syrup helps these cells increase their production. This tool affects the composition of glycosaminoglycans that make up the mucus. Forming secretion produced by the corresponding epithelial cells, lines the inflamed epithelium of the bronchi and trachea. Thanks to this, the cough reflex receptors concentrated in this area are less irritated.

To cure the disease, you need to follow the doctor's instructions on how to take the prescribed medications.

For what cough should I take it?

It is important to know which cough to take Pertussin for, dry or wet. Pertussin is prescribed for wet cough with sputum that is difficult to remove and viscous. He gives expectorant effect, thins mucus and helps clear the airways. At paroxysmal cough the medicine will act comprehensively, that is, it will not only promote the removal of sputum, but will also help soften the cough reflex.

Relief of the condition can be observed on the second or third day after using the drug, provided that the instructions for taking it are followed.

Contraindications

Contraindications for taking Pertussin are most often associated with the alcohol contained in its composition. The instructions for use of Pertussin include the following contraindications:

  • pregnancy;
  • lactation: the medicine can enter the child’s body through breast milk, which can cause colic, vomiting or allergies;
  • decompensation of the cardiovascular system;
  • individual intolerance to the ingredients of the drug: if it gave an allergic reaction at least once, it should be abandoned forever;
  • epilepsy: ethanol can trigger an attack;
  • traumatic brain injury;
  • anemia;
  • severe atherosclerosis;
  • arterial hypotension
  • alcoholism, especially at the final stage, when tolerance to alcohol decreases and even minimum quantity ethanol present in the syrup may cause alcohol intoxication.

In addition, before using the drug, you should consult a doctor who can give additional instructions on the use of Pertussin and change its dosage for the following diseases:

  1. Diabetes mellitus. Due to the fact that the medicine contains sugar syrup;
  2. Stomach ulcers and diseases duodenum, since in them the unity of the mucous membranes is disrupted, and taking mucolytics weakens the functions of the mucus that covers these organs. As a result, the mucous membrane is corroded gastric juice, which opens old ulcers and forms new ones.
  3. Liver failure. If there is an urgent need to take the drug, either its dosage should be reduced or there should be long breaks between courses of treatment.

To avoid the appearance side effects, you must carefully read the contraindications described in the instructions for use of Pertussin.

Instructions for taking the medicine for adults

Despite the fact that you do not need a prescription from a doctor to purchase it, before using it it is recommended to visit a specialist who will give detailed instructions by his reception. The rules and methods of using Pertussin are indicated both in the description of the drug and on its packaging.

How and when to use?

The medicine is administered orally in the morning, afternoon and evening. The instructions say that its effect does not depend on food intake. However, it is recommended to use the syrup after meals as it can suppress hunger.

Dosage

When treating with the drug, you should not exceed a period of 14 days, but the final instructions for use should be given by your doctor.

Special instructions for treatment

The use of Pertussin together with cough medicines is prohibited. This is indicated, among other things, in the instructions for use of the mixture. Such drugs can inhibit the removal of sputum, which will lead to its stagnation in the bronchi. As a result, this creates a favorable environment for the development of pathogenic microbes and leads to an increase in the inflammatory process.

These are tools like:

  • Terpinkoda.

However, there are situations when the use of both types of drugs is necessary. This need is determined by the doctor and the syrup dosage instructions are adjusted. In this case, Pertussin is taken during the day, and an anti-cough drug is prescribed in the evening.

Method of use in the treatment of children

  • 3-6 years: 5 ml per dose, which corresponds to half a teaspoon;
  • 6-12 years: 5-10 ml per dose, which corresponds to 1-2 teaspoons;
  • from 12 years: 10-15 ml per dose. Corresponds to 1 dessert spoon.

The mixture is contraindicated for use by children under 3 years of age due to the alcohol content in its composition.

During pregnancy

The instructions for Pertussin state that the drug is contraindicated for use during pregnancy throughout the entire period of pregnancy. The medicine can have a negative effect on the fetus, as it penetrates the body through the hematoplacental barrier.

However, in cases where the benefits of the medicine outweigh the hypothetical risk to the health of the unborn child, it may be prescribed by the attending physician. Therefore, whether Pertussin can be taken by a pregnant woman or not, a specialist must decide. If a decision is made in favor of taking the drug, the doctor will also give detailed instructions on its use.

Possibility of overdose

In case of overdose, heartburn, nausea and bromism may occur. The latter manifests itself in the form of general weakness, skin rash, and bradycardia.

In case of overdose, you should immediately stop using the medicine and visit a doctor for instructions on how to eliminate its symptoms. To reduce the risk of overdose, do not exceed daily limits. To do this, you need to carefully read the instructions for use.

Side effects

Pertussin can cause a number of side effects. They are also listed in the instructions for use of the product.

In case of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, allergic reactions on the surface of the skin in the form of:

  • redness;
  • itching;
  • rashes.

In some cases it may happen anaphylactic shock, in which breathing becomes difficult and blood pressure rapidly decreases.

The medicine may also interfere with the functioning of gastrointestinal tract. This violation accompanied by nausea.

If one of the side effects occurs, you must immediately stop using the syrup and visit a doctor for assistance and instructions for symptomatic treatment.

In addition, during the period of use of the drug, it is recommended to refrain from those types of activities that require extreme attention and concentration. For example, you should not drive a car or give instructions for coordinating air travel.

During treatment with the drug, it is also prohibited to drink alcohol.

Storage after opening

According to the instructions for use, after opening the bottle, storage of Pertussin should not exceed 6 months. The use of the medicine after this period is prohibited. After this period, the drug loses its effectiveness, and pathogenic bacteria can also develop in it.

Best before date

The manufacturer indicates the shelf life of Pertussin is 4 years. Do not use the medicine after the expiration date. The date of manufacture of the medicine is indicated on the packaging.

Where to store?

It is important to follow the instructions on how and where to store Pertussin, because this directly affects its effectiveness. It is recommended to store it at a temperature of up to 15 degrees and a humidity level of no more than 80%, that is, in a cool place, but not in the refrigerator. The medicine should be stored out of the reach of children.

The variety of medications that help reduce cough and improve sputum production is very large. One of these medications can be called Pertussin. It has been used in the treatment of coughs for many decades, but is such a drug relevant today? Can it be given to children, in what cases and in what dose? Can Pertussin harm a child’s body and what analogues can replace it?

Release form

Pertussin is a domestically produced medicine and is produced by several Russian pharmaceutical factories in two forms:

  • Syrup. This product is a thick viscous liquid with brown tint and a pleasant herbal aroma. It is sold in glass bottles, which often contain 100 grams of the drug, but some pharmaceutical companies also have bottles of 50 g and 125 g of syrup.
  • A solution intended for oral administration. This form is also brown in color and pleasant smell, but it is more liquid. The solution is sold in bottles of 100 grams only.



Also in pharmacies you can find a syrup called Pertussin Ch. Its composition and effect are the same as that of regular Pertussin, and the presence of the letter H in the name indicates the main ingredient - thyme. Any distinctive features this medicine has no and can be used as a replacement for Pertussin.

There is no solid form of Pertussin, but the medicine is often confused with Pectusin tablets. They have a completely different composition (this medicine contains eucalyptus oil and menthol) and a different mechanism of action, so you should not replace liquid Pertussin with such tablets.

Compound

In any of the forms of Pertussin there are two active ingredients:

  • The first of these is an extract obtained from the herb of a plant called creeping thyme or creeping thyme. Its amount in 100 g of medication is 12 grams.
  • The second active ingredient of the syrup is potassium bromide, which is contained in 100 grams of the medicine in a dose of 1 g.

Additional components of Pertussin and Pertussin H are ethanol(80% or 95%), sucrose and water.


Operating principle

Taking Petrussin helps expectorate mucus, makes bronchial secretions more fluid and speeds up their separation from the lungs. This effect of the drug is due to essential oil from thyme extract. It is its presence that activates the secretory function of the bronchial glands and reduces the viscosity of mucus, which is secreted by the bronchi, resulting in easier coughing of sputum.

The second ingredient in the medication (potassium bromide) affects the patient’s central nervous system, reducing its excitability and thereby reducing the cough reflex. Thanks to this substance, Pertussin has a mild sedative effect, and the number of coughing attacks is reduced.


Indications

Pertussin is prescribed for acute diseases respiratory system, the symptom of which is a wet (productive) cough with viscous sputum. The drug is used for:

  • tracheitis;
  • whooping cough;
  • ARVI;
  • bronchitis;
  • COPD;
  • tracheobronchitis;


  • flu;
  • cystic fibrosis;
  • pharyngitis;
  • pneumonia;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • laryngitis.


At severe course such diseases, as well as for non-productive dry cough, Pertussin is usually not prescribed, but is replaced by stronger and effective means

At what age are children allowed?

Since Pertussin contains potassium bromide, this drug is not prescribed to patients under three years of age, since young children have an increased risk of developing bromism.

Children 3 years of age and older are also given the medication with caution., because one of its auxiliary ingredients that ensure long-term storage of the syrup is ethanol.


Advantages

Among them are:

  1. The taste of the medicine is sweet and most patients find it pleasant, so giving the medicine to a child is often easy.
  2. The liquid form is convenient to use in children.
  3. The medicine is very effective for most acute respiratory infections.
  4. The effect of the drug is combined - Pertussin simultaneously helps expectorate mucus and calms the nervous system, affecting the cough reflex.
  5. The drug is approved for children.
  6. It is inexpensive.


Disadvantages of syrup

Note:

  • Pertussin's composition includes alcohol.
  • Sugar is added to the preparation as a filler in quite large quantities.
  • Long-term use or very large doses may have a negative impact on the patient's condition.
  • There are more effective expectorants (many doctors call Pertussin an outdated medicine).
  • The drug should not be given until the age of three. If the child is not yet 3 years old, he has to choose an analogue.

Contraindications

Pertussin is prohibited for use not only in children early age,but also in such situations:

  • if the child has an intolerance to thyme or potassium bromide;
  • for epilepsy;
  • for diseases of the brain;
  • for liver pathologies;
  • with heart failure;
  • for diabetes mellitus (the medicine contains large percentage sucrose);
  • with traumatic brain injury;
  • for hereditary problems with the absorption of carbohydrates.


Side effects

Since Pertussin has a plant base, taking such a medicine can cause allergies. If the use of the drug provokes fever, rash and other signs of an allergic reaction, you must refuse treatment, take a sorbent and consult a doctor.

Some children the medicine can cause heartburn or sour belching. When it appears, it is recommended to take an antacid.

If the drug is given for a very long time, bromism may occur. Such poisoning manifests itself as a runny nose, skin rash, apathetic state, general weakness, sleep disorders, conjunctivitis and other negative symptoms.

If these symptoms occur, discontinuation of the medication and examination by a doctor is necessary.


Instructions for use

​Pertussin is given to children after meals, as taking it at other times may affect appetite little patient. The drug is taken three times a day.

  • If required, the syrup can be diluted with a small amount clean water, which should not be hot. Typically, this dilution of the drug is used before the age of 6 years to make it easier for the child to swallow it.
  • The duration of treatment is 5-14 days (most often the medicine is given for 7 or 10 days), and more long reception permitted only on doctor's orders. You should also talk to your pediatrician about reusing the drug.
  • The dosage of Pertussin in children is lower than for adults. Patients 3-6 years old are given half a teaspoon of syrup or solution at one time. A child 6-12 years old can be given 1-2 teaspoons (5-10 ml), and the dose of medicine for adolescents is one dessert spoon (15 ml).
  • If the patient is over 12 years old, then 1 milliliter of saline and Pertussin is poured into the nebulizer.
  • The procedure is carried out 3-4 times a day for 5-10 minutes. During inhalation, the child should inhale the drug calmly so as not to provoke coughing attacks.


    Overdose

    Exceeding the dose of Pertussin leads to nausea. Other negative symptoms syrup or solution taken in excess, as a rule, does not cause.

    A child with an overdose should be given some kind of sorbent, and if the condition worsens, a doctor’s examination is recommended.

    Interaction with other drugs

    The drug can be prescribed together with analgesics, antibiotics, vitamins, antivirals and many other medications that are prescribed for pathologies of the respiratory system.

    However, like other expectorants, Pertussin should not be given along with medications. capable of suppressing the cough reflex, because this combination will interfere with coughing up sputum and worsen the patient’s condition.

    Terms of sale

    Pertussin can be purchased at most pharmacies without any difficulty, because it is Russian drug from the group of over-the-counter drugs. The cost of the medicine depends on the manufacturer and the volume of the bottle, but it is not high and on average you need to pay 20-30 rubles for a bottle with 100 grams of syrup.


    Storage conditions

    The shelf life of the solution and syrup, as well as the drug Pertussin Ch, is 4 years.

    To store Pertussin, a dry and cool place is required (recommended temperature is below +15 degrees). Since the medicine is sweet, it is important to ensure that it is not accessible to small children during storage in order to prevent a situation where a child finds the syrup and drinks it in a large dose.

    It is unacceptable to give medicine that has expired to children.

    LP 000247-160211

    Trade name drug: Pertussin - H

    Dosage form:

    syrup

    Composition per 100 g:
    Active ingredients: liquid thyme extract 12.0 g, potassium bromide 1.0 g Excipients: sucrose solution 64% (sugar syrup) 82.0 g, ethanol (ethyl alcohol) 95% 4.06 g, purified water 0.94 G.

    Description: thick brown liquid with an aromatic odor.

    Pharmacotherapeutic group:

    expectorant.

    ATX code: R05CA

    Pharmacological properties
    Combined drug. Thyme herb extract has an expectorant effect, increases the amount of secretory secretion from the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract, helps to liquefy mucus and accelerate its evacuation. Potassium bromide reduces the excitability of the central nervous system.

    Pharmacokinetics: no data available.

    Indications for use
    As an expectorant in the complex therapy of acute respiratory diseases; tracheitis, bronchitis, and also in children with whooping cough.

    Contraindications
    Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, liver disease, alcoholism, traumatic brain injury, brain diseases, epilepsy, chronic heart failure (in the stage of decompensation), sucrose/isomaltose deficiency, fructose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption, pregnancy, period breastfeeding, childhood(up to 3 years). With caution: diabetes mellitus; children over 3 years of age (due to the presence of ethanol in the drug).

    Directions for use and doses
    The drug is taken orally after meals (due to the possibility of decreased appetite).
    Adults: 1 tablespoon 3 times a day;
    children from 3 to 6 years old - 1/2-1 teaspoon 3 times a day;
    children from 6 to 12 years old - 1-2 teaspoons 3 times a day;
    children over 12 years old - 1 dessert spoon 3 times a day.

    The course of treatment is 10-14 days. Increasing duration and implementation repeat courses Treatment is possible on the recommendation of a doctor.

    Side effect
    Allergic reactions and heartburn are possible.

    Overdose
    In case of an overdose of the drug, nausea may occur. Treatment: symptomatic.

    Interaction with other drugs
    The drug should not be used simultaneously with antitussive drugs, as this makes it difficult to cough up liquefied sputum.

    Special instructions
    The drug contains 8-11% ethanol. The absolute alcohol content is: in 1 teaspoon (5 ml) up to 0.43 g, in 1 dessert spoon (10 ml) - up to 0.87 g, in 1 tablespoon (15 ml) - up to 1.3 g. maximum daily dose drug for adults - 3 tablespoons (45 ml) - contains up to 3.9 g of absolute ethyl alcohol. During treatment, care must be taken when managing vehicles, working with moving mechanisms and engaging in other potentially dangerous species activities that require increased concentration and speed of psychomotor reactions.

    Instructions for patients diabetes mellitus: the sucrose content in 1 teaspoon (5 ml) of the drug corresponds to approximately 0.32 XE, in 1 dessert spoon (10 ml) - approximately 0.64 XE; in 1 tablespoon - approximately 0.96 XE.

    Release form
    Syrup. 100, 125 g of the drug in orange glass bottles, sealed with polyethylene stoppers and screw-on plastic caps made of polymer materials.

    100.125 g of the drug in orange glass bottles made of glass melt with a screw neck type FVB or FVZh, sealed with aluminum caps or aluminum caps with perforations.

    Each bottle is placed in a cardboard box on which is applied full text instructions for medical use.

    It is allowed to pack bottles without a cardboard box together with the appropriate number of instructions for medical use in a group container.

    Storage conditions
    In a dry place at a temperature of 12 to 15 C. Keep out of the reach of children.

    Best before date
    4 years. Do not use after expiration date.

    Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies
    Over the counter

    Manufacturer/Organization accepting claims:
    Open joint stock company"Kirov Pharmaceutical Factory". 610000, Kirov, st. Moskovskaya 27 a

    Medicinal syrup Pertussin for children due to its composition effectively eliminates cough, helps thin mucus and remove it from the bronchi. The medicine is easy to use, children are treated with it with pleasure.

    Pertussin has a mucolytic and expectorant effect.

    Compound

    Included medicinal syrup Pertussin includes active and excipients presented in the table:

    Properties

    Based on the composition active ingredients, Pertussin:

    • thins mucus;
    • improves the discharge and coughing of sputum;
    • reduces hyperreactivity (irritation) of the bronchi;
    • reduces paroxysmal Not productive cough.

    For children under one year of age, only a doctor can prescribe the drug.

    Before using the medicine, be sure to read the instructions -.

    Indications

    Indications for the use of Pertussin syrup for children are acute respiratory diseases:

    • bronchitis;
    • bronchial asthma;
    • whooping cough (mild);
    • cystic fibrosis (mild course);
    • tuberculosis.

    Efficiency

    The drug Pertussin indicated for dry or wet incipient cough. As a rule, these are the first days of the disease, when the cough causes a scraping pain in the trachea and throat. When using Pertussin The cough usually subsides on the second or third day.

    The drug is good in the treatment of tracheitis and bronchitis, pneumonia.

    Sometimes the disease begins immediately with serious condition. This can be an unproductive cough with thick, viscous and difficult to separate sputum, or an exhausting paroxysmal dry and unproductive cough. Then it is necessary to use stronger and more effective medications as prescribed by a doctor.

    Contraindications

    Contraindications to the use of Pertussin are:

    • children under 3 years of age (due to the presence of ethyl alcohol);
    • allergic reaction to Pertussin components;
    • diabetes mellitus;
    • diseases of the nervous system (encephalopathy, traumatic brain injury);
    • cardiovascular, renal and liver failure.

    To treat cough in children, in addition to treatment with syrups and drops, inhalations with drug solutions, be sure to give the child a back massage and chest. It's safe and effective way get rid of it quickly unpleasant symptom. How to properly massage a child when he or she coughs

    Overdose

    Cases of overdose occur rarely. An accidental overdose is possible if the baby gets to the medicine without your knowledge and drinks the entire bottle - because the syrup tastes sweet.

    Attention! To avoid accidental overdose, the medicine must be stored in a place where the child cannot find it.

    In case of an overdose of Pertussin, symptoms of bromism (bromine poisoning) and alcohol intoxication may develop:

    • nausea, heartburn, lack of appetite;
    • , and lacrimation;
    • depressed state, apathy, decreased mobility in the child;
    • sleep disorders;
    • impaired coordination of movements.

    Very often, children drink sweet cough syrup, not knowing what this can lead to.

    In this case, the drug must be immediately discontinued and not given for the next year. If symptoms are severe, it is better to call a doctor. If a doctor is unavailable or the symptoms are questionable, you can give the child yourself activated carbon(8–10 tablets), try to drink water without sugar more often (you can use heavily diluted homemade cucumber pickle). Monitor your child closely for symptoms throughout the day.

    Interaction with other drugs

    You should not combine taking Pertussin with medications that suppress cough - this can worsen the child’s condition due to the accumulation of mucus in the bronchi and their blockage. For example, Pertussin should not be taken simultaneously with Codelac or Libexin.

    Special instructions

    This is not said or written anywhere. However, when prescribing Pertussin, the alcohol content in it should be taken into account.

    Early alcohol consumption is harmful even in small dosages.

    Firstly, it forms taste preferences person in the future; secondly, it is a prerequisite for the formation of resistance (tolerance) to alcohol. In this regard, you should be extremely careful when prescribing Pertussin to a child if one of his parents abuses alcohol. You should choose another drug, without alcohol, if both parents suffer from alcoholism, especially in their malignant form. In the latter case, the child may have a congenital (prenatally formed) dependence on alcohol.

    The medicine contains ethyl alcohol.

    These warnings apply to all medications containing alcohol.

    Pros/Cons

    Pertussin has both pros and cons, listed in the table.

    Pros Cons
    Has a sweet good taste, the children drink it with pleasure. Contains alcohol.
    Convenient release form. High sugar content.
    Combined effect: expectorant and sedative. With excessively long-term use, the sedative effect may also contribute to difficulty in sputum discharge due to suppression of the cough reflex.
    Effective for common acute respiratory infections. There are more effective phlegm thinners, as well as more effective cough suppressants. central genesis drugs. (Note: cough of central origin - caused by overexcitation of the nervous system).
    Indicated for children from 3 years of age and adults. Contraindicated for children under 3 years of age.
    Inexpensive. Allergic reactions to any of the components of the drug are possible.

    Dosage

    Pertussin dosage for children:

    • children from 3 to 5 years old - half a teaspoon 3 times a day;
    • children from 6 to 9 years old - 1 teaspoon 3 times a day;
    • children from 10 to 12 years old - 2 teaspoons 3 times a day;
    • children over 12 years old - 1 dessert spoon 3 times a day.

    Regular Duration of administration in children is from 5 to 7 days, maximum - up to 10 days (adults can do up to 14 days).

    Directions for use

    Pertussin is taken orally, it is better after eating. The syrup tastes very sweet and has a specific aroma (usually regarded as pleasant). If the child does not like the medicine, it can be diluted a little with water, in this form it is better absorbed.

    Pertussin is a combined expectorant that consists of herbal and synthetic components.

    Thanks to unique composition The drug has virtually no contraindications, and reviews from many patients indicate that the medicine effectively copes with cough. However, you should consult a doctor before using it.

    Compound

    Pertussin is produced in the form of syrup in bottles of 50 and 100 g. The cardboard box with the drug contains a bottle of syrup, instructions for use and a plastic spoon, which makes dosing the product easier. In addition, instructions for using pertussin are also present on the packaging. Active ingredients this syrup is liquid extract thyme and potassium bromide. Auxiliary ingredients include sucrose, ethyl alcohol 80% and purified water.

    Mechanism of action

    Pertussin syrup has a secretomotor effect, and therefore helps stimulate expectoration of sputum. Besides, medicinal product softens cough and has a sedative effect.

    Pertussin also stimulates the activity of the ciliated epithelium and improves bronchiole peristalsis. Thanks to the use of the drug, it is possible to remove phlegm from the bronchi and facilitate its movement into upper sections respiratory organs.

    Indications for use

    Pertussin is used for symptomatic treatment inflammation of the respiratory tract, which is accompanied by a cough with impaired sputum discharge. The syrup is usually used for the following diseases:

    • tracheitis;
    • whooping cough;
    • bronchitis;
    • pneumonia.

    Contraindications

    • anemia;
    • diabetes mellitus;
    • arterial hypotension;
    • decompensation of pathologies of the cardiovascular system;
    • severe atherosclerosis;
    • kidney pathologies;
    • age up to 3 years.

    Pertussin should not be used by people who suffer from alcoholism. Since it contains medicine ethanol is present and is contraindicated in children under three years of age. Pertussin should not be used during pregnancy and lactation.

    Patients suffering from stomach or duodenal ulcers should not take the medicine. In addition, the drug contains sugar syrup, and therefore it cannot be used by people with impaired tolerance to carbohydrates.

    Side effects

    If present high sensitivity to the components of the drug, an allergy may occur in the form of skin itching, rashes, redness of the skin. At strong sensitivity To the ingredients of the drugs, anaphylaxis may develop, which manifests itself in the form of respiratory failure and sharp decline pressure.

    At long-term use means there is a threat of bromism development. It is characterized by skin rashes, lethargy, ataxia, diarrhea, bradycardia, rhinitis, conjunctivitis, weakness, gastroenterocolitis, gastralgia.

    If the use of pertussin is accompanied by unusual reactions, you should immediately stop taking the drug and consult a doctor.

    Directions for use

    Doctors advise taking the drug after meals, otherwise it may lead to poor appetite. Pertussin should be taken three times a day:

    • adults – 15 ml (1 tablespoon);
    • children over 12 years old – 10 ml (1 dessert spoon);
    • children from 6 to 12 years old – 5-10 ml (1-2 teaspoons);
    • children from 3 to 6 years old – 2.5-5 ml (1/2-1 teaspoon).

    The course of treatment with this drug is 1.5-2 weeks. The dosage and duration of therapy can be increased in consultation with the doctor.

    For children under 2 years of age, this drug can only be prescribed by a doctor. But the dosage should not exceed 2.5 ml. Pertussin is usually not prescribed to babies under one year of age, since it contains ethanol. At the same time, reviews from doctors indicate that children under 6 years of age need to dilute pertussin with water.

    Even despite the small dosages of the product, reviews of its use are mostly positive. Thanks to natural composition The drug has a relatively small number of contraindications. It is also important affordable price. It is worth noting that the average price of this product is from 15 to 35 rubles.

    Although the instructions for use of the drug contain a fairly extensive list of contraindications and side effects, reviews indicate that in reality the drug is tolerated quite well.

    Interaction with other medicinal substances

    The use of pertussin cannot be combined with antitussive drugs, as they will interfere with the removal of sputum. Such medications include Codelac, Sinecode, Libexin, Stoptussin, Terpincode - they are usually prescribed for dry cough.



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