The smallest puppy. Dwarf dog breeds: names, photos, prices

Since ancient times decorative pets attracted the attention of breeders; they are distinguished by their small size, colorful exterior and perky character.

How smaller doggy, the nicer and more practical she seems.

Miniature four-legged friends friendly, sweet and harmless to humans. Children perceive them as toys that come to life, adults are pleased with their attractive appearance, easy-going nature and unpretentiousness in everyday life.

Such dogs are always the center of attention and the smaller the little friend, the more attractive he is. Psychologists recommend having small miracle lonely people prone to depression - this is such a “dog” therapy.

Chihuahua Millie is the smallest dog in the world

So, the smallest dog in the world is officially registered in the Guinness Book of Records - it is a female chihuahua breed Nicknamed Millie, she was born in 2011 and weighed 28g. Thanks to Millie, but not only to her, she takes an honorable first place in the ranking of the smallest dog breeds.

1. Chihuahua

Chihuahua height is 18-25 cm, weight is 1.8-3 kg. This is a very active dog ancient breed, once upon a time was considered a sacred animal. Her face often sticks out of the handbags of socialites, appears in films and appears in paintings by artists. Large gained popularity for its courage, resourcefulness and speed of reaction.

The Chihuahua is recognized as the smallest breed by the American Kennel Club (AKC).

2. Yorkshire Terrier

The height of the Yorkie at the withers is 18-20 cm, weight - up to 3.2 kg. He inherited in full - this loyal friend and fearless protector. The dog is cute and does not cause allergies, however. It takes an honorable second place in the list of the smallest dog breeds in the world.

Yorkies do not have an undercoat, so they need clothing in cold weather.

Originally Yorkie used to control rodents. Breed

3. Prague rat

The height of the Prague rat is 21-23 cm, weight – 1-3 kg. This classic companion dog small size, calm disposition and harmonious exterior:

smart and brave;
not hysterical;
easy to train;
knows its place and will not cause problems with the tray.

This active breed full of life, inclined to love a person and overflowing with emotions.

The rat will love all family members, not just one owner. He is often confused with the Toy Terrier () - Breeds differ in character, head shape and size.

4. Russian Toy

The height of the Russian Toy at the withers is 25-30 cm, weight is 1-3 kg. It's noisy, fast, energetic four-legged friend, with whom you will not get bored.

A cute dog gives the impression of a small, fragile, defenseless animal, and in fact, he is a very brave dog, ready to stand up for himself and his owner.

Button eyes, a proudly raised head and a graceful gait make them look like bambi.

Toy - decorative domestic breed, not adapted to life on the street.

5. Pomeranian

Red fox with fluffy fur and a charming exterior- a crowd favorite. Height 18-22 cm, weight 1.8-2.5 kg.

Pomeranian Spitz

He has a very stubborn character, so he definitely needs to be educated and trained. This is a daring, extravagant, but at the same time loyal dog, ready to please its owner. The abundant fur makes it possible to create many haircuts and hairstyles.

6. Brussels Griffon

Extravagant European originally from Belgium combines a cheerful disposition and aristocratic manners. His height is 16-28 cm, weight 3.5-6 kg.

This decorative breed very popular in Europe, they loved her for her cheerfulness, complaisance and goodwill. Griffon is unpretentious and suitable for a novice dog breeder, An excellent option for a family dog.

The ancestors of the Brussels Griffon lived in royal families.

7. Papillon (Continental Toy Spaniel)

Domestic (height 20-28 cm, weight 3-5 kg) with charming furry ears, so similar to a butterfly, a favorite sissy.

WITH french papillon translated as "butterfly".

Very cute mini spaniel face, thoughtful look, graceful gait, all this is an aristocratic-looking dog, knows her place and is proud of herself, sweet and elegant, like a real woman.

8. Japanese Chin

An imperial dog designed to entertain people. The standard height of the Japanese Chin is 25 cm, weight 2-5 kg.

The color of the breed is multifaceted, like a precious diamond, The fur is thick and silky, the character is balanced.

The Japanese Chin practically does not bark and is difficult to anger.

Athletic build The dog allows you to participate in and be an excellent swimmer.

9. Bolognese

Miniature curly dog (height 25-30 cm, weight 2.5-4 kg), friendly and modest, loves to play and will not let you get sad.

Snow White has luxurious hair that requires special care. Like a society lady Bolognese loves cosmetic procedures, haircuts, hairstyles, etc. Breeders fell in love with her for her affection and love for people, especially children.

10. Pekingese

It will create a special mood, a comfortable, cozy atmosphere in the house. Pekingese are miniature lion cubs (height 15-25 cm, weight 3.2-5.5 kg), proud, calm, brave and wise dogs.

Distinctive features - unobtrusive clumsiness, a pretty face with big intelligent eyes, thick fur. The breed is named after the capital of China - Beijing.

Small dogs are created to give joy and love to people, most of them have original exterior, good nature and flexible character.

They take up little space, amuse and entertain their owners. Designers sew stylish clothes for them, jewelers decorate their collars with diamonds, and their owners simply love them.

Additionally, check out a short video about the smallest dog breeds:

How many small dog breeds are there in the world, and how do they differ from large ones, except for their miniature size? This will be discussed in this article, and you will also get acquainted with our rating of the most popular smallest dog breeds. It is usually customary to compile the TOP 10, but in our case it turned out TOP 18.

The dog world is so diverse that sometimes it seems incredible that a tiny dog peeking out of a lady’s handbag and a huge dog of a border guard belong to the same biological species. Each of these poles of the dog planet has its own adherents, usually it is human nature to love either small or big dogs.

If previously large dogs that helped people do various jobs were more popular, then in the modern world interest in the smallest dog breeds is simply off the charts. Many new miniature breeds have appeared, both independent and those that are miniature copies their "big brothers".

Fashion has played a big role in the popularity of miniature breeds. On the covers fashion magazines Stylish girls with dogs in their hands flash by, famous people in interviews they mention their tiny pets. All this affects the subconscious of people, especially girls and women, who perceive the presence of a dog as part of a successful image.

Although it is not forbidden for a businessman to have such a baby serious man. The second reason is that modern people surrounded by the benefits of civilization, but they lack live communication, especially with nature. And the dog, even if small, is still part of nature. Not everyone can afford to have a dog of even a medium size, and not only because it will be cramped in the apartment.

People have become more mobile, they love to travel, but it’s not possible to take a large dog with you everywhere. A small dog will go with you both to the country and abroad; you can take it with you on a date or to a cafe. In a word, it does not require the owner to change usual way of life life.

Last but not least is practical reason: small dogs eat less, they need less living space, if necessary they can do without walking, they go to the toilet at home for a diaper. In a word, they are easier to keep than large dogs. But we must remember that all the same, this is not a toy, but a living creature that requires the attention and care of the owner.

Usually people do not limit themselves to minimal care. On the contrary, they spend fortunes on their miniature pets and even make them heirs to their wealth. So Frankie the Chihuahua received £3 million, lifelong care and property in San Diego in the will of her owner Princess Louise Thompson.

True, along with the dog, two cats also inherited the same condition.

Why are the smallest dog breeds better than the big ones?

Little weight . Many important factors in keeping a dog depend on the weight of the dog. Lightweight dogs eat less, are easier to control, and will be easy for a person of any age and physical size to walk with.
Small stature. This feature is not only aesthetic, but also practical.
It is easy to carry a small dog with you on transport in carrier bags or carry it in your arms.
Dog vertically challenged is able to help a person where a large dog cannot. For example, crawling into a hole of a small animal while hunting. Some small breeds even save their owners from the most terrible animals for women - mice and rats.
They love displays of tenderness Not all big dogs love a familiar attitude, and not all people would think of coddling with a huge shepherd. Small dogs love to hug, kiss and bask in their owners' arms. They will only be glad to see the emotionality of the owners.
In addition, you can dress them up in stylish suits, buy them decorative collars and do many other cute and enjoyable activities with them that perfectly relieve stress. In the West, little pets even perform a kind of service: they are used in therapeutic purposes for the treatment of depression and stress.
No Fear of Heights Small dogs are known for their fearlessness, but there are also many brave heroes among large dogs. But there is one thing in which small dogs have surpassed their larger counterparts: they are not at all afraid of heights and are even ready to jump with a parachute.
They live longer. Small dogs live several years longer than large ones. Typically, their lifespan is about 15 years, and many live longer, such as the Yorkshire terrier Billy from the UK. He was included in the Guinness Book of Records as the longest-lived dog, having lived to 22 years, which translated into human age equals 154 years.

Who gets small dogs?

Often outer side any question is deceptive, this is what happened with the opinion about those people who get small dogs. At first glance, you might think that these pets are preferred by spoiled glamorous ladies. But psychologists came to completely different conclusions.

In their opinion, small dogs are owned by self-confident people who do not need protection in the form of a formidable dog; on the contrary, they have enough money and mental strength to surround a gentle creature with care and attention.

1. Chihuahua

Recognized as the smallest dog breed in the world. The standard height of these babies is 15-23 cm, and their weight varies between 3 kg. But real miracles also happen in selection, when completely toy dogs are born, such as the Chihuahua Millie, with a record height for a dog of 9.6 cm and a weight of 500 grams. Imagine how carefully you need to interact with such a small pet, but she can only absorb food in small drops.

Caring for little Millie requires a lot of effort from her owners - married couple from Puerto Rico. According to them, most of all they are afraid of losing their pet in the open spaces of the house and yard: after all, the baby is difficult to immediately notice due to its size. Despite their small size, most chicks are aggressive enough to protect themselves from the attacks of people who want to pet them.

Just try to bring your hand closer to this cute face, and it will bite you with pleasure, without even warning you about such an action by barking. This is a reliable guard for the contents of handbags, which will not allow anyone other than the owner to approach her glamorous vehicle. Chihuahuas come in long-haired and short-haired varieties with different coat colors, which makes them even more colorful.

2. Brussels Griffon

Less familiar to us is the breed, but at the same time it has not only miniature sizes, but also a good, balanced character with the features of a true aristocrat. Standard representatives of the breed have dimensions from 22 to 28 cm, and the permissible weight is up to 4.5 kg. Smaller Brussels Griffons also appear periodically, weighing about 2.5 kg.

This breed is very playful, so it is always able to cheer up the owner with cheerful antics. Having played enough, the naughty griffin will touchingly curl up and fall asleep in your arms, like a cozy cat. But this idyll is deceptive; at any moment the griffin is ready to play and play pranks again. If you start training your dog in time, it will grow up obedient and well-mannered, causing the admiration of passers-by for its noble manners and self-esteem.

The griffin walks on a leash with its owner with such an impressive appearance that everyone has an involuntary respect for the dog and its owner. Interestingly, Brussels griffins were bred to fight rats in medieval ports, and then became mandatory attribute to the fashionable toilets of noble ladies at the courts of European kings.

3. Pomeranians

Are you fascinated by a furball called ? You are not alone; many famous people fell under his spell: queens, writers, artists and modern idols. The height of this dog is no more than 22 cm, but due to the vertical undercoat, they appear somewhat larger. The weight of Pomeranians is no more than 3.5 kg. They will be ideal companions for almost anyone.

Spitz are playful and active, they love to frolic, but they can also lie in a soft ball in your arms. Its impressive appearance will not leave your Pomeranian for a walk unnoticed.

Pomeranians adapt to the lifestyle of their owners: with homebodies they will lie comfortably on the sofa, with active lovers of walks they will happily go for a walk in any weather. At the same time, these dogs are not just a beautiful toy, they do not trust strangers and will notify you of the appearance of a stranger in the house by loud barking.

The dog resembles a small monkey. This is not only an external resemblance, they are actually very plastic and mobile. And the funny facial expressions of a funny face can make you laugh no worse than the antics of circus monkeys. According to the breed standard, height does not exceed 28 cm, but it is also undesirable to be less than 20 cm. The weight of the dogs is from 3 to 4.5 kg.

Little Affenpinschers are great optimists, they are always in in a great mood, cheerful and cheerful. Communication with them will lift your spirits and relieve depression. They know how to make anyone laugh and amuse them with their antics. Affenpinschers are completely devoid of malice and strive in every way to please their owner. They get along well both in families with children and with single people.

In 2013, 9-year-old Affenpinscher Banana Joe became the most beautiful dog in the United States. This title was awarded to him international competition beauty, in which 2.7 thousand representatives of 190 different breeds took part.

5. Papillon

The unusual appearance of these dogs resembles butterflies. in fact, they look like winged beauties, they are the same light and weightless companions of a person, and are able to bring him a feeling of joy and harmony. Chat with a Papillon and you will learn what sincere love, faithful friendship and boundless affection and devotion are.

The height of babies varies between 20-28 cm, and their weight is from 2.5 to 5 kg. The breed has a cheerful, friendly character, is not nervous, has a stable psyche and is very attached to its owner. Papillons are clean, require minimal care and feel great even in small apartments, as long as the owner is nearby and loves them.

6. Yorkshire Terrier is one of the most popular breeds of small dogs.

In the last 10 years this breed has received increased attention. is now at the peak of popularity because of his appearance and interesting character. With such a pet you will never get bored, he brings a lot of positive emotions to their owners thanks to their ardent disposition and decisive character.

These little ones will attack a rat and a big dog with equal courage. This is their hunting instinct. The fighting nature of Yorkies is confirmed by a representative of this breed named Smokey. She accompanied her owner during the Second World War. This little girl became a member of the US reconnaissance wing. She has completed parachute jumps, 12 combat missions, therapeutic work in hospitals with wounded soldiers.

York Smokey received the rank of corporal and 8 military awards. Yorkshire terriers get along with other animals, as by nature they are not jealous and are tolerant of competitors for their master's love. These are playful friends for children, but they will also delight a lonely elderly person who will brighten up his leisure time. The height of a standard Yorkie is from 17 to 23 cm, and its weight is from 2 to 3.5 kg, but sometimes smaller dogs are born. Thus, the smallest registered Yorkshire terrier is Lucy from New Jersey, whose weight is just over 1 kg.

If you dream of a Fox Terrier, but cannot get this dog because of its pronounced hunting instinct and tough character, then you will definitely like the Toy Fox Terrier. This little Foxy is pure charm, he has all the good qualities of his larger brother, but in a softened version.

He got the energy hunting breed, the toy fox terrier is a little nimble, a bundle of energy, when communicating with whom it is simply impossible to remain sad. The height of these little hunters is from 16 to 25 cm, and their weight is from 1.5 to 3.5 kg.

Of course, you won’t be able to hunt a bear with them, but they will happily attack small rodents, ridding your home of the unpleasant neighborhood of rats and mice. Toy Fox Terriers are obedient and easy to train the way you want.

8. Russian Toy Terrier

Does it exist blue blood in the world of dogs? Of course, yes, the nobles confirm this. Little gentle creatures with active life position captivate with their refined manners. They recline on sofa cushions with a royal air, but sometimes they are not averse to showing off, since the blood of terriers, those tireless hunters, still flows in them.

Therefore, Russian Toy Terriers are not passive creatures who are ready to sleep all day; they love walks and active games. They are playful and friendly, quickly establishing contact with all members of the owner's family, regardless of their age. The modest size of the representatives of the breed does not prevent them from behaving confidently and even suppressing the strength of their spirit. Standard height is 18-26 cm, weight is up to 2.5 kg.

The exclusive decorativeness of this dog is beyond doubt. But for the popularity of the breed, it is necessary that the impressive, unusual appearance be combined with truly canine qualities: devotion and obedience. IN Japanese Chin breeders managed to combine an interesting appearance and an ideal character.

Now this breed is not so popular, but for everyone who is looking for little friend, you need to take a closer look at it. In this small body, weighing from 2 to 4 kg and height from 23 to 25 cm, beats a large loving heart. Dogs of this breed are monogamous - they become attached to one owner more than to the rest of the family, but are friendly with everyone, so this does not cause problems.

They love to frolic in the fresh air and dig underground passages in search of moles and rodents. In general, this is not a little white angel at all, but a real English gentleman with his own difficult character.

18. Shih Tzu - one of the most expensive breeds among small dogs

One of the proudest and most regal representatives of the smallest dogs, endowed with the sacred wisdom of Tibet. For a long time, Shih Tzu remained unknown to the world due to the fact that the right to own them belonged exclusively to the Chinese emperors. Perhaps that is why these furry beauties are so graceful and somewhat arrogant.

But if you decide to get a Shih Tzu, then don't worry about its temperament. They are sociable, cheerful dogs that are loyal to their owner and are very emotional in their displays of canine love and affection. The only difficulty is that they can behave arrogantly towards other family members and other animals. The growth of this Tibetan wise dog should not be more than 28 cm.

Which are the smallest dog breeds in the world?

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Dogs with a height at the withers of 15-30 cm are called indoor or decorative. Compact dimensions allow these representatives of the canine world to feel good even in a small apartment. Dogs accompany their owners on trips, sitting in a bag or in their arms.

These pets are sociable and friendly, but require a lot of attention. Consider popular breeds of small dogs.

Chihuahua

An active dog of the Chihuahua breed (photo) can be recommended as cheerful friend for children and companion for the elderly. The main qualities are devotion to the owner, good-naturedness, and sometimes jealousy and insolence. Of the famous in the world ornamental breeds this is one of the smallest. Chihuahua dogs have become a fashion accessory for wealthy ladies.

There are many theories about the origin of the breed. One of them connects the appearance of the ancestors of small dogs with the history of the ancient Indians - the Mayans and Aztecs. In one legend, Chihuahuas are called messengers of space. Only representatives of this breed have a non-overgrowing fontanel in the middle of the head. Through it, according to legend, there is a connection with other worlds. According to another legend, the ancestors of Chihuahuas knew how to climb trees like monkeys, as evidenced by the long fingers that the dogs can deftly use.

Chihuahuas are characterized by large round eyes and erect ears. There are two varieties of the breed: short-haired and long-haired. Short-haired dogs have a silky coat, a bushy tail and a collar. In long-haired individuals, the hair on the body is short, straight and silky.

Dogs vary in size and color. On average, the height of a dog is 15-23 cm, weight – from 1.5 to 3 kg. The color is silver-gray, shimmering blue, and is considered exclusive. If the average price chihuahua puppy varies from 15 to 100 thousand rubles, then a specimen with blue wool costs $10,000 and more.

What to pay attention to when caring for a Chihuahua:

Dogs are difficult to train.
Representatives of this breed must be handled delicately, because they have fragile bones. You should not have puppies in families with small children who could unintentionally injure a tiny dog.
The weak point is the thin neck, so instead of a collar it is better to buy a leash that is attached under the paws on the body.
Babies are afraid of drafts, they freeze and tremble in the cold. For walks outside, it is advisable to purchase a warm suit for your pet.
Although dogs love to soak up the sun, exposure to heat must be controlled to avoid heatstroke.

They approach the quality of food responsibly. The food is balanced, for example, ready-made dry food. Thin neck and small stomach exclude the use of dangerous bones that cause irreparable harm to health. Human food is contraindicated: salty foods put a strain on the kidneys, sweet foods cause severe tearing, and fatty foods have a bad effect on the liver. Average duration life is 12-15 years.

Brussels Griffon

A lively, smart lady's dog with a self-confident, “human” expression of a bearded flattened muzzle, mischievous dark eyes and bushy eyebrows will not leave anyone indifferent. These representatives of the canine world have a sense of self-esteem. The athletic build and inexhaustible energy of griffons require long walks and communication with their brothers.

There are three varieties of Griffons: Belgian, Brussels and Petit Brabançon. The Belgian variety is always wire-haired, and the color is black and two-tone - black mixed with red. The Brabant has a short and smooth coat, the same color as the Belgian. This species also has a red color with a black mask.

The Brussels Griffon variety is distinguished by its red color. varying degrees intensity. The coat is hard, wavy, but not curly. The dog does not shed, hair care is simple, it needs to be trimmed (plucked) several times a year. The height of an adult dog is 18-20 cm, weight is in the range of 2.5-4.5 kg. Griffons live 12-15 years.

Dog owners are delighted with this breed and recommend that their friends get such a puppy.

Among the main advantages are:

cheerful character;
intelligence and intelligence;
cleanliness;
hypoallergenic;
good manners, unobtrusiveness;
attachment to the owner;
getting along with other pets.

Cleverness is evident in griffons from childhood - puppies perfectly understand everything that is told to them and are ready to follow orders. It is enough to say a few words in a stern voice, and you will not have to punish for wrongdoing. Smart dogs show miracles of cunning when they don't like certain procedures, be it cutting their nails or cutting their hair. They whine, squeal, fight with their paws, and hide their faces like children.

It is easy to teach a puppy to go to the litter box, but griffons love to walk and relieve themselves on the street, while delicately moving aside. The dog becomes tightly attached to the owner, trying to completely share his lifestyle - sleeping together, walking, watching TV. Cheerful and nimble on walks, the griffon behaves calmly when traveling. Price for purebred puppies within 20-40 thousand rubles.

Veterinarians recommend feeding dogs of this breed ready-made balanced feeds, dry or wet. If the dog owner is not a fan of such foods, then the diet should include exclusively fresh food prepared separately for her. Meat of any kind, except poultry and pork, should make up 30-40% of the diet. Fish - only boiled. Puppies can be given whole milk, and after 3 months the dog can be given only fermented milk products.

A dog with beautiful fluffy fur, reminiscent of a small bear, with smart, lively eyes, got its name thanks to the region in northern Europe - Pomerania. Many people like the affectionate and affectionate nature of these little dogs. Active and playful, smart and loyal, they become family pets. Parents often buy Pomeranians for their children as living toys.

There are three types of Pomeranians: fox, bear and toy. If you look at the photos of each of them, you can easily notice the differences. Thus, the fox type is characterized by a muzzle that resembles a miniature fox, pointed ears and an elongated tail. The bear type has short hair, a small nose and ears, a rounded muzzle and a short tail. The toy type is distinguished by a flat muzzle and deep-set eyes.

The color of orange Spitz can be different - chocolate, white, red, cream, black. Puppies go through a change in color, and often dark ones become light as they grow up, and vice versa. The Pomeranian, like most dwarf breeds, is an expensive dog; the price of a puppy is 25-50 thousand rubles.

The puppy requires careful care until it grows up. You need to carefully ensure that it does not fall from high surfaces, and carefully organize feeding. An adult dog also requires constant care - long and thick hair must be combed daily to prevent the formation of tangles. Nails need to be trimmed 2-4 times a month. Wool often becomes a breeding ground for ticks and fleas, which you will have to fight.

Thick coat contributes to the fact that Pomeranians are susceptible to overheating and even heat stroke. In hot weather, you should not keep your pet under the sun for a long time or leave it in an unventilated area. In recent years, there has been a fashion to cut the Pomeranian Spitz short, but dog breeders strongly advise against doing this. The structure of the hair after such a haircut changes and becomes cottony, which complicates the care of the coat and worsens the appearance of the dog.

The average life expectancy of this breed is 12-16 years. With proper care, dogs live longer, maintaining their lively character into old age. Important It has proper nutrition. A balanced, high-quality dog food is best. Mixing this feed with human food leads to metabolic disorders. If you still feed your Spitz regular food, you should exclude fatty, spicy, salty foods, potatoes and milk.

A small dog with a strong build, glossy coat, slender legs, a small head and triangular erect ears is a real bundle of energy. These cheerful, physically developed dogs require personal attention, especially in the presence of small children. Striving to become a leader, the fox terrier does not show aggression and is safe for a child. Left unattended for a long time, a dog can create a big mess in the house.

The American Toy Fox Terrier was bred in the USA in the first half of the last century by crossing several breeds. These dogs are abbreviated as Toy Foxes or Amerta, that is American toy. The average height at the withers is 24-25 cm, weight – 1.5-3.5 kg.

The color is tricolor - a combination of white and black, with red tan markings. Life expectancy is 13-14 years, but in some families Toy Foxes live up to the age of twenty. average price puppies - from 10 to 20 thousand rubles.

The main character traits of the Toy Fox Terrier:

liveliness;
cheerfulness;
determination;
curiosity;
endurance;
unpretentiousness.

The dog follows commands with pleasure and is happy when he receives praise for his diligence. I am ready to learn something new every day. With proper training, it becomes a useful companion for deaf people, alerting them to telephone or doorbells. In everyday life, American Toy Fox Terriers are unpretentious. Although they feel comfortable in a small apartment, but for wellness they require active walks in the fresh air.

Smooth shiny coat does not require special care. Natural intelligence and intelligence contribute to fast learning dogs. At the same time, harsh training methods are not suitable for this breed. Toy foxes eat little and are not capricious in their diet. It should be borne in mind that this breed may have food allergy for corn, beets and wheat. Dry vitamin food can be an alternative to a natural diet.

Yorkies are one of the most popular breeds indoor dogs. Curious doggies with expressive eyes - faithful friends, loyal and easily adapt to their owners. Children dress up the pet in doll clothes, put him in a stroller, and this gives him pleasure. For older people, raising terriers gives them the opportunity to regain a taste for life.

As the name suggests, the Yorkshire Terrier breed was bred in Yorkshire (UK). These dogs have a specific appearance: a cute muzzle, richly decorated with fur, with mischievous black eyes and erect ears like antennas. The entire small body is covered with long, shiny, silky hair. The price of a puppy depends on the class. If you can buy it “from hand” for $250, then elite puppies cost from $1000 to $5000.

Yorkie puppies are born black. Adult dogs come in a variety of colors, most often blue-silver on the body and tail, and golden on the chest and head. The dogs are light in weight - 2-3 kg, and 21-23 cm in height. One of the smallest indoor dogs, Yorkies are well suited for keeping in an apartment. Although the fur is long, they practically do not shed. Their character is cheerful and sociable. Despite their small size, these are courageous and independent dogs.

Caring for the Yorkshire Terrier's coat is difficult. It is better to contact a specialist for a haircut. It is advisable to walk the dog outside for half an hour or an hour a day. During a walk, all unspent energy bursts out. If York doesn't get physical activity, then chews things and shoes, tears wallpaper. There is no need to teach your Yorkshire Terrier complex commands, but he must follow simple ones without question. This breed has a high level of learning, so learned commands are remembered for a long time.

A dog of this breed is suitable for both families with children and single people. She performs the duties of a mini-watchman well, warning with her loud barking about the presence of strangers. Sedentary and busy people This kind of dog is unlikely to be suitable. Life expectancy is 12-16 years. The dog eats little, but if preference is given to natural food, then only freshly prepared food. The diet should include thermally processed meat and fish products.

Reading time: 10 min.

The first animal domesticated by man - the dog - has remained with him for many millennia devoted friend and an assistant. During this time there was great amount a wide variety of breeds, and the appearance of dogs has undergone significant changes. This is how cute miniature pets appeared, ideal for keeping in city apartments. The Big Rating magazine presents the smallest dog breeds , existing today, in the TOP-10 ranking.

Origin: Germany

Height: 25-30 centimeters

Weight: from 2.5 to 6 kilograms

Deep-set eyes, a funny face, funny facial expressions and good flexibility give the dogs of this Affenpinscher breed an external resemblance to small monkeys. Tiny dogs are cheerful, cheerful, optimistic, good-natured and obsequious. They get along well with children, other pets and love games. Although Affenpinschers are big pranksters, thanks to their developed intelligence, they are easy to train, quickly remember commands, but sometimes they are stubborn in following them. They need a special individual approach. Considering a person a comrade, these little ones are able to fiercely rush to protect him from real and imaginary dangers. The Affenpinscher makes contact easily, but is cautious with strangers and adapts to circumstances.

Origin: Japan

Height: 23-25 centimeters

Weight: from 1.8 to 3.2 kilograms

An exclusive decorative dog with an original appearance and an easy-going, but pronounced character. The Chin is kind, friendly, funny and extremely loyal, which makes this breed very popular. The dog always tries to be closer to the owner and loves affection. Khin is monogamous, but he also gets along well with the rest of the family. In ancient times, Japanese emperors considered dogs of this breed to be their talisman; only selected persons could touch the pet, and selling them to foreigners was punishable as high treason. Perhaps it was precisely from those times that the Chins retained such aristocratic character traits as restraint and dignity. This dog will bark very rarely. Although chins are not fans of biting, they always defend their owner.

Origin: USA

Height: 22-29 centimeters

Weight: from 1.5 to 3.5 kilograms

A tiny, energetic and lively dog with an easy-going, friendly character. It quickly becomes attached to its owner and is easy to train and educate. He has a loving heart and a loyal, noble character. Left for a long time without human affection and attention, the toy fox terrier quickly becomes depressed and begins to destroy the apartment, accompanying the process with loud barking. From their larger relative, the Fox Terrier, these little bundles of energy have learned their courage and hunting instincts. Even if a large animal is too much for the fox terrier, it is definitely not a match for small rodents. These are apartment dogs and there is no need to walk them; they can easily get by with a cat litter box.

Origin: Belgium

Height: 22-28 centimeters

Weight: from 3.5 to 5.5 kilograms

A very active, friendly and immensely charming dog with an easygoing but slightly stubborn character. Griffons are wary of strangers, which makes them somewhat shy in their presence. The excessive energy of these dogs, combined with a playful disposition, requires active fun and games in the fresh air. In order to raise a balanced and obedient pet from a small Brussels Griffon, training and education should be done at an early age. Dogs are smart, aristocratic and have a sense of self-esteem. Even walking on a leash, such a dog will demonstrate noble manners. The Brussels Griffon easily gets along with children, gets along with other pets and can become a devoted friend for the whole family.

Origin: Russia

Height: 20-28 centimeters

Weight: up to 3 kilograms

The favorite breed of the Russian nobility, bred by domestic breeders on behalf of the government. Thanks to the compact size of the dog, you can easily carry it with you. At the same time, the noble dog always behaves with dignity, is refined and aristocratic. Toy will not lose confidence even in the company of large dogs. Even on a sofa cushion he will recline with a royal look. The dog is quite ambitious, loves attention and praise. Easily finds contact with owners. The Russian guy is small and brave. The dog is very inquisitive, never sits still and barks loudly. That one good health, sensitive hearing and lightning-fast reaction.

Origin: Mediterranean

Height: 20-25 centimeters

Weight: from 1.8 to 4 kilograms

Even compared to their closest relative, the ordinary lapdog, these dogs look like small toy animals. At one time, this breed was very loved by aristocrats and royalty of France. The Maltese has a beautiful, white, soft, floor-length coat and black, intelligent eyes that really make it look like a toy. But this wool also requires regular care. Miniature lapdog: friendly, funny, clean, easy to train and knows how to cheer up. This decorative baby will be an excellent companion for those who like to comb and decorate long hair with a variety of hairpins.

Origin: France, Belgium

Height: 18-28 centimeters

Weight: from 2.5 to 5 kilograms

The cheerful and friendly dog owes the name of the breed to the French word papillon - “butterfly”. Small size Papillon dogs create a very misleading impression. Firstly, it is not a guarantee of a calm character. These mischievous creatures can run around the house for hours in search of entertainment. Secondly, the vigilance and caution of Papillons allows them to successfully cope with responsibilities guard dogs. The dog is very smart, understands people perfectly and easily remembers complex commands. The Papillon is possessive and stubborn by nature. But if with early age raise a puppy; he will get along well even with a cat.

Origin: Germany

Height: 18-22 centimeters

Weight: from 1.5 to 3.5 kilograms

A funny and charming animal popular among many famous aristocrats, artists, writers and performers. After all, the cute face of this fluffy ball cannot but evoke affection. Due to their “increased” fluffiness, Spitz dogs appear larger than they actually are. The Pomeranian Spitz is an active and playful dog with a clear voice and high intelligence. These dogs are very attached to the owner, adapting to his routine and habits. For a homebody, a Spitz will be constant company on the couch, but with an amateur active image In life, he will happily rush through the streets in any weather. Pomeranian Spitz: easy to care for, hardy, resistant to diseases and infections, quickly adapts to any conditions. The owner can only care for the fur.

Origin: England

Height: 16-20 centimeters

Weight: from 2 to 3.5 kilograms

Funny little dogs of this breed have gained great popularity over the past decade. Yorkshire Terriers are lively, energetic, funny, courageous and friendly. They quickly become attached to their owners and become excellent companions for children and adults. Thanks to their high level of intelligence, dogs learn quickly, and training them is a real pleasure. The character of these fluffies is peaceful, but restless. They can even remind you of their presence in the middle of the night with their loud barking. But Yorkshire terriers are not jealous, are tolerant of competitors and easily get along with all family members or other pets. Within the breed, there are three varieties of Yorkshire terriers: micro, mini and standard.

Origin: Mexico

Height: 15-23 centimeters

Weight: from 1.5 to 3 kilograms

The smallest and most popular dog breed today, especially in elite circles. Don't look at the small height and weight of this funny dog, she has the character of a fighter. Trying to pet a Chihuahua without her approval can result in you being bitten on the arm. She will do this quietly, without barking or warning. Chihuahuas can be safely left guarding a woman's handbag. Be sure that no one except the hostess will touch her. There are short-haired and long-haired varieties of this breed and many different colors. Chihuahuas have a kind, sociable disposition, but they are also easily offended and prone to jealousy. Therefore, you should take the dog's proximity to small children seriously. These little dogs are restless, active and inquisitive. Chihuahuas do not like strangers, and I prefer to choose one person as their owner.

For home care Miniature dogs have been in demand for a long time. The breeds of such animals are very diverse. Owners of small living spaces are attracted not only by the small size of the pet, but also by its decorative qualities. Small breeds have been bred for entertainment since ancient times.

They can be seen in paintings by famous artists next to wealthy owners. What is so attractive about miniature dog breeds, their features and price?

Mini dogs

Decorative dog breeds have always occupied a special place in people's lives. Their size is not the only attractive feature. If you take any of the decorative breeds, you will notice that They are distinguished by their beautiful exterior, as well as price wide range. A person of any income can choose a lap dog. There are also some breeds whose price is very high and its purchase will cost a lot of money.

Most types of decorative dogs arose as a result of crossing working breeds, this was done purposefully. The main purpose of the breeding was to fix certain exterior features one or another breed that was most attractive to dog owners. For this reason, exaggerated features with fixed mutant and dwarf forms can often be observed in miniature representatives.

Tudi is the smallest dog in the world

The dog world is rich and diverse. These animals can have different weight categories, sizes, colors and character traits. Some of us like dogs large sizes, while others prefer lap dogs. Tiny breeds can often be seen in women's handbags or in the hands of the owners. The fashion for them has begun to increase, so new breeds of miniature dogs are appearing more and more often.

The Chihuahua is included in the ranking of the smallest dogs on our planet. These babies have the smallest sizes among breeds all over the world. Its weight fluctuates around 3 kg, and its height reaches only 15–23 cm. Chihuahuas are born tiny. The price of a puppy will start from 25,000 rubles.

In Wroclaw there is a Chihuahua dog that has broken all records with its tiny size. She is only 10 weeks old and weighs no more than 300 grams. Baby's name is Toody his height is 6 cm. Such miniature sizes do not prevent him from developing quite normally.

The dog has a brother who weighs almost one and a half kilograms, which is quite consistent with the standard weight of this breed. Why Tudi born so tiny remains unclear. In 2 months he will become an adult and it is unknown how much he will grow during this time.

The standard weight of this breed is from 2 to 3 kg, and the Tudi weighs only 300 grams. This makes it difficult to care for him; for example, he has to be fed from a bottle cap. During the day he can eat several pieces of dry food.. It fits easily in the palm of your hand and is easy to carry with you everywhere.

Tudi has a beige coat color that blends in with the color of the flooring, so owners are constantly afraid to step on him when he is lying on the floor. Him there is every chance to replenish the Guinness Book of Records, because today he is the smallest dog in the world.

The benefits of small dogs

Pedigree representatives of miniature sizes are in no way inferior to their counterparts of large breeds. They shine at exhibitions and competitions, often becoming winners of competitions. Indoor dogs always become everyone's favorites household members, they are full members of families. Such breeds have many advantages that influence their choice:

Rules of care

Small dog breeds can attract more than just their cute appearance. Very often they are chosen because of their wavy long hair or completely short-haired. The latter are often chosen by people with allergies. Based on the length of their fur, dogs are divided into two types:

short-haired;
long-haired.

Those with very short fur require less grooming and are easier to bathe and dry after walking outside. They do not need special care.

Long-haired breeds will need a whole arsenal of grooming products. They are ideal for those who like to invent different styles. Well maintained furry friend looks amazing after having your hair done.

Prices

Many people are interested in the question, how much will it cost to buy a miniature dog? The cost of a puppy will depend on its class (qualification). An ordinary pet will cost from 25,000 rubles. If you choose a breed for competition exhibitions, then the price will start from 1,000 euros. When As the puppy gets older, its value increases. Experts recommend purchasing an older puppy that already has acquired positive qualities.

It is not recommended to buy purebred puppies at the age of 3 months; such a purchase is associated with risks. As the puppy grows various defects may appear And high price does not always guarantee an ideal pedigree.

You will have to pay a decent amount of money for a luxury dog. This includes the Shih Tzu breed, its price will be in the range of $5000–7000. She considered the most expensive of the small breeds. Keeping such a pet is very expensive, so before buying a dog that is expensive in price and maintenance, you should think carefully.