What are payments for caring for disabled people called? Payments for caring for disabled citizens

Today, every citizen caring for a person with a group 2 disability is given the right to receive compensation for caring for a person in need of help. In this article, we will consider in what cases care allowance is paid and how to formalize it.

Who is considered a group 2 disabled person?

The main features of this category of disability:

the person has limited legal capacity and uses special medical equipment for movement;
a person can, with outside help, perform basic activities to service his own requirements;
Human learning and communication in society can only occur with outside help and in special conditions.

Who is entitled to benefits for caring for a disabled person of group 2?

Any person can take care of a disabled person, regardless of whether there is a blood connection between them or it is absolutely stranger. At the same time, an individual may have the right to receive state care assistance under the following conditions:

the incapacitated person and the trustee have reached mutual agreement on the issue of care;
both parties are citizens of the Russian Federation;
The guardian is not employed.

Who is not entitled to receive compensation?

According to legal provisions, the following cannot qualify for social benefits:

persons registered at the employment center;
persons engaged in private activities;
persons who are accrued any type of pension benefit.

Payments to a person caring for a disabled person of group 2

Citizens who are able to work, but are not employed due to the care of an incapacitated person, have the right to receive money from the state budget. This amount can vary between 1200 – 5500 rubles.
The amount of 1200 rubles is accrued to the trustees:

caring for a person who has become disabled from a disease (injury);
caring for a person aged and older with a disability.

The amount of 5,500 rubles is awarded to trustees caring for incapacitated children.

Attention! If the trustee and the incapacitated citizen live in a region with severe climatic conditions, then the amount of state aid will be assigned taking into account the regional coefficient.

What documents are needed to apply for benefits?

The list of documents required for registration of state aid includes the following papers:

Application from the trustee.
Application from a person wishing to obtain from this person help. If he cannot sign the application himself, then doctors confirm this fact with a medical examination report.
Certificate from the guardian stating that he is not working.
Certificate from the guardian stating that he does not have a pension.
MSEC act on assigning a category 2 disability to a person and confirming that he needs supervision.
Documents confirming the identity of the applicant.

The process of applying for care benefits

Monthly monetary support is assigned to the trustee in the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation. All documents are submitted here. The process of processing social benefits proceeds according to the following scheme:

All documents for receiving government assistance are collected according to the list above. (more full information can be obtained from the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation).
You must contact the Pension Fund with all documentation.
Within 10 days, the documentation is processed, and the applicant receives a notification about the approval of the accrual of monetary assistance or its refusal.

Methods of obtaining government assistance

According to legislative acts, a person caring for a frail person can receive state support in two ways:

Payments are transferred to the post office at the place of residence of the incapacitated person simultaneously with his pension. If there is an appropriate application, the postman will bring a pension to the disabled person with a state supplement to his caregiver.
Transfer of compensation is carried out to bank card applicant. Money from the state treasury arrives on the card on time (therefore, dependence on the postman is eliminated).

For your information! In order for the compensation to be credited to the card of the person caring for the infirm person, he will need to note the bank details and his account number in the application when completing documents for compensation.

Current questions and answers

Question one: In what cases can the state refuse to provide benefits to a person caring for an incapacitated person?
Answer. There are several reasons for refusal:

if the person caring for the needy concealed the fact of employment;

in the documents for social benefits, the signature of the person in need was forged;

if a person aged 14–18 years is caring for a person incompetent, but there is no official consent of the child’s parents for such actions.

Question two: Citizen with disabilities physical capabilities(2nd group) certain time could take care of himself. Over time, his health deteriorated and outside help was required. Will the guardian be able to receive government payments for supervision?
Answer. To receive state benefits for care, a disabled person will have to undergo social expertise, on the basis of which an act on changing the category of disability, which requires outside supervision, will be received.

Question three: The daughter does not get a job because she is caring for her disabled mother (her mother is over 80 years old) and receives government compensation for this. Will years of looking after a sick person affect your work experience?
Answer. Yes. All years during which the guardian received benefits will be included in seniority.

What documents are required? When you look for information on how to apply for benefits for caring for a disabled person, you will find out that this requires you to provide a whole package of documents:

An appeal from a person who provides assistance.
A statement from a disabled person that he agrees to receive outside support.
Certificate from the Pension Fund stating that the assistant does not receive a pension.
A certificate from the Central Bank stating that the person is not registered and does not receive benefits.
Provisions of the inspection report.
A doctor's report on the need for care.
Passport and employment history assistant.
Parental consent, if we're talking about about a disabled child.
Certificate of absence of benefits for caring for others.

A benefit for caring for a disabled person of group 1 is issued at the local Pension Fund of the Russian Federation at the place of registration of the person in need.

How to arrange care for a disabled person of group 1

Who is entitled to benefits for caring for a disabled person?
How to apply for benefits
What documents are required
Benefit amount

disabilities

takes responsibility for assigned obligations,
have no income
don't work anywhere.

Who is entitled to benefits for caring for a disabled person? There are several types of financial support, determined by assistants regardless of availability family ties. It is possible to receive a small amount of government support.

Finance is issued regardless of whether citizens live together and whether the dependent and assistant are members of the same family.

Benefit for caring for a disabled person of group 1 in 2018

A document recognizing a citizen as disabled and assigning him the appropriate disability group. This certificate is issued on the basis medical examination conducted by the Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise.
For minors requiring care - a certificate recognizing the child as disabled.
For elderly citizens requiring assistance from outsiders - a medical certificate confirming the need for constant care.
The guardian’s work book, with a record of dismissal, as well as the work book of his ward (if available).
If a child over 14 years of age is ready to care for a disabled person, the Pension Fund must provide written consent from his mother or father, or from adoptive parents or other representatives.

Disabled citizens include disabled people of the first group, the elderly who need constant supervision, and people over 80 years of age. Monthly financial assistance is given to people who do not have official work.

They must provide care for a disabled person of group 1 since childhood or for a minor with disabilities. Support can be used for every disabled citizen and disabled child during the period of care.

Money is transferred every month. People living in the Far North need additional help. For them, the payment amount increases by a factor. It is also used to calculate pensions and other compensations. How to apply for benefits? Benefits for caring for a disabled child are received by people who meet certain requirements:

Ability to perform duties is a must.

Get compensation and benefits

Attach your documents to these certificates, including a certificate of pension insurance, a work book that contains a record of your dismissal from your previous place of work, as well as a certificate from the labor exchange at your place of registration confirming that you have not received unemployment benefits. 3 After this, having the entire package of documents in hand, go to the regional office of the Pension Fund at the place of registration of the disabled person of group 1. Further registration of benefits for caring for a disabled person involves the following steps.
First, already at the Pension Fund branch, write a statement from the person caring for the disabled person, indicating the place of registration and the date of commencement of care.

Care for a disabled person of group 1 - how to apply?

Attach to it a statement from a disabled person of group 1, in which he must agree that it is you who care for him, and remember that the Pension Fund employees will be in mandatory check the signature of the person who signed this document. If a disabled person of group 1 is a child, such a statement must be written by parents or other legal representatives instead.

Important

Secondly, after reviewing all the documents, ask how you will receive the assigned benefit. Remember that registration of care for a disabled person of group 1 must be done anew annually, but at the same time, the Pension Fund remains the file of the person in need of care, therefore, when extending the initial care for next year you just have to confirm your details.

How can I apply for benefits for caring for a disabled person?

Taking into account the requirements of the Decree, if a person caring for disabled people returns to work, he is obliged to report this to the Pension Fund within five days. But you can transfer care to another person, and you will retain compensation in the amount of 1,200 rubles.
Question No. 2. I have been caring for an elderly grandmother aged 80 since March 2017. How much compensation am I entitled to? According to the legislation, care for this group of people is compensated in the amount of 1,200 rubles.

Additional payment will occur from March 2017 (if documents are collected and transferred to the Pension Fund). If this does not happen, the additional payment of benefits will begin from the month the application was actually submitted.

Allowance for caring for a disabled person

How are the provisions of the Decree implemented in practice? An example would be a simple situation where a mother is caring for a disabled child. Sooner or later, she may decide to go to work, and then the child will be cared for by the grandmother, who is not the parent or guardian of the disabled person.

Attention

Should the mother file an application with the Pension Fund for refusal of payments, and will the grandmother in this case receive compensation in the amount of 5,500 rubles? Download for viewing and printing: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation on monthly payments to persons caring for disabled children and people with disabilities from childhood of group I. In fact, it is necessary to formalize the refusal of benefits for the mother, having managed to do this within 5 days after leaving the service.

Now the grandmother will have to fill out an application to receive payments, but for her the amount of payments will be 1,500 rubles. In this case, the grandmother will stop receiving an insurance pension.
Amount of benefit The benefit is accrued for each disabled person under the care of a citizen, since the law does not prohibit a guardian from caring for several elderly or disabled persons at once. Payments are accrued to citizens who have formalized guardianship over the following categories of persons:

Citizens with group 1 disabilities.
Disabled children.
Elderly people demanding increased attention and physician-directed care.
People who have reached 80 years of age.

The benefit is added to the social disability pension. This increase is paid every month. Its size was set at 1,200 rubles in 2008, when the Decree was issued. In 2017, the benefit amount increased to 1,500 rubles.

According to , from July 1, 2008, monthly cash payments (MCP) in the amount of 1,200 rubles were established for non-working able-bodied persons caring for a disabled person of group I, a disabled child under the age of 18, as well as for elderly people in need in prison medical institution in permanent care or who have reached the age of 80 years (hereinafter referred to as the allowance for caring for a disabled person).

A benefit for caring for a disabled person is established for one non-working able-bodied person for each specified disabled citizen for the period of caring for him.”

That is, on this moment The monthly payment is 1200 rubles.

In order to apply for a care allowance, you must provide the following documents to the regional office of the pension fund:

Passport;
Application from a person in need of care;
Application from the person who will provide care;
Work record of the person who will provide care;
Work record of the person in need of care;
A certificate from the labor exchange stating that the caregiver is not registered.

Instructions:

1. Before collecting all documents for registration benefits, contact your Pension Fund for advice. The fact is that there are no standard cases in this matter and, for sure, you may have some special circumstances or conditions. Consultation with a Pension Fund specialist will allow you to save time and nerves at the stage of collecting the necessary documents;
2. If all your circumstances are quite standard, then contact the employment service at your place of registration, get a certificate stating that you do not receive unemployment benefits;
3. If you did not obtain a medical certificate in advance about the need for caredisabled, go to the medical institution where the disability certificate was issued and fill out this document. As a rule, it should be given to you without a written request;
4. Then go to the Pension Fund at your place of registration and get a certificate stating that you are not receiving pension payments;
5. At the same Pension Fund you submit documents for registration of benefits. List of documents:

a statement from the disabled person that he agrees to your care for him;
your statement that you have expressed a desire to court disabled and want to receive allowance By care, necessarily indicating the start date of care.
a certificate from the employment service about non-receipt of benefits;
certificate from medical institution, confirming that the disabled person needs care;
certificate of disability of the person you are caring for.

Cases when payments of benefits for caring for a disabled person are terminated

Payments for caring for a disabled person may be terminated in the following cases:

death of a disabled citizen or caregiver;
assigning a pension to the caregiver, regardless of its type and size, or unemployment benefits;
the entry of a caregiver or a disabled citizen to work;
termination of care, confirmed by a corresponding statement from the disabled citizen or his legal representative;
expiration of the period for which disability group I was established;
placement of a disabled citizen on full state support;
change of place of residence by a disabled citizen, entailing a change in the body paying him a pension.

The person caring for him, if he is hired, is assigned a pension, unemployment benefits, as well as in the presence of other circumstances leading to the termination of payment of benefits for caring for a disabled person, is obliged to inform the body that assigned (pays) the specified compensation within 5 days , about the occurrence of such circumstances. Otherwise, he will be held accountable and amounts will be withheld from him compensation payments in the appropriate size.

note

Do not try to hide your income, even if it is received undocumented. As a result of chance or verification Pension Fund, employment service or tax office, you may lose both your right to receive benefits and also become the subject of an administrative offense. Just in case, make photocopies of all documents and passport. You will most likely need them.

Is an increase in the care allowance expected?

The benefit for caring for a disabled person is established in accordance with the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation. Thus, to change the size, a Decree of the President of the Russian Federation is also required.

A pension for caring for a disabled person of the first group is awarded to the citizen who provides that same care. Benefits are provided to support caring citizens.

This category of disability is assigned to a person who can no longer work due to health reasons and now requires constant care. Accruals and payments are made by the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, taking into account all regulations.

All payments are under the control of the state, which is interested in providing financial assistance to incapacitated citizens.

Daily care workers are unemployed, although they can find official employment, but they need to care for incapacitated citizens. For this reason, they need financial support from the state. They may receive compensation, the amount of which is determined by law.

Who can receive it?

A care pension is awarded to a citizen who cares for an incapacitated person. It does not matter whether these people are related to each other or not.

If a citizen cares for two disabled people at the same time, then he pay cash for every citizen. This rule confirmed by Decree No. 343.

Four years ago a separate item it was legalized for parents to receive benefits if they were left without work because they were caring for a child. A citizen who does not have a job means that while receiving assistance from the state, the person cannot work and receive a salary.

This rule applies to entrepreneurship and other compensation for labor.

An able-bodied citizen means that he cannot be retirement age, and also it should not be a disabled person of any group. There are no other restrictions on receiving payments. Every person, if he cares for a disabled person, has the right to receive financial assistance from the state for this.

Compensation amount

A pension is provided for each citizen who has to be cared for. In this way, a guardian can care for several disabled people at once. The law does not prohibit these actions.

Accruals are due to guardians who care for the following citizens:

The specific amount of payments will depend on the type of person caring for the disabled person. If this person is a parent or guardian, then according to the law, in this case a pension of 5,500 rubles is due.

All other persons who care for a person with disabilities will receive 1,200 rubles monthly.

Important! It must be remembered that benefits are not provided for guardians caring for disabled people of the second and third groups.

Required documentation to receive payments

There is no specific list of documents that a guardian must provide to obtain benefits. The legislation does not say anything about a specific list of papers. The guardian must prove that he is in the following circumstances:

He cares for an incapacitated person who needs this care, or for an elderly person over eighty years of age.
He has no other income.
It is necessary to confirm the fact of caring for a disabled person of the first group.

To confirm this fact, You need to collect a certain number of documents:

Identification. In addition, the guardian must be registered in the same region in which the benefits will be paid.
A statement stating that this guardian will now take care of a disabled person of the first group. If care for the elderly is needed, the document can be drawn up by an employee of the pension fund where the citizen receives a pension.
A receipt stating that the citizen did not receive any income, a work record book, a document stating that he is not a pensioner and is not entitled to a pension, as well as a certificate indicating the absence of benefits due to the fact that there is no work from the employment service.
Certificate of examination according to which disability was established. If we are talking about caring for an elderly person, then a certificate from a medical institution is required stating that the elderly person needs increased daily care.

Documents must be submitted along with the application for payments. When the application is submitted, the pension will begin to be calculated from this date, but not from the event that allows you to receive care payments.

How and where to apply for benefits?

After all documents have been fully prepared, you will need to appear at the Fund of the area where the disabled citizen is registered. The pension will be issued after certain actions are completed.

The first step in the PF must be drawn up from the person who is caring for a citizen with disabilities. In this case, you need to indicate registration and the date from which care began.

It is necessary to submit along with this document. It must indicate agreement that care will be provided certain person. If we are talking about a disabled child, then the parents’ signature must be on the important paper.

Important! It must be remembered that PF employees will check the signature of the citizen who left it on the document.

After all the documents have been reviewed, you need to ask about the method of receiving payments. You need to keep in mind that you need to re-register care for a disabled person every year. In this case, all the data will remain in the Pension Fund, so next year you will only need to confirm it.

If no work appears during this period, as well as no new income, then the necessary documents will be completed quite quickly.

Deadlines and costs

After the person caring for a disabled citizen submits all Required documents to the Pension Fund to assign a pension, the answer (positive or negative) regarding payments will be ready within ten days.

All payments have their own individual deadlines. They may stop in the following cases:

In these cases, the pension payment period ends.

Guardianship of a disabled citizen means absolute ownership of his financial resources. Expenses for these funds are carefully controlled, so the direct guardian must be competent and have good condition health.

The guardian is obliged both to take care of the health of his ward and to wisely spend funds solely in the interests of the disabled person himself.

Important! The guardian has no right to spend the ward's funds in his own interests.

Guardianship and trusteeship controls the actions of the guardian. He must submit a written statement of expenses upon request. All expenses are confirmed by receipts and receipts.

Appointing a guardian to a disabled person of the first group is a common practice. A guardian can be either a relative or a stranger.