Genital herpes: features of manifestation in men and women, treatment. Taking into account individual tolerance, general tonic agents are carefully used.

Intimacy with a loved one can improve your mood and relieve stress. There is an opinion that the treatment of patients with sex is effective. In what diseases will sexual intercourse contribute to recovery and is it possible to have sex during treatment?

What diseases does sex cure?

It is believed that sex cures all diseases. However, not everyone agrees that it is really effective to treat with sex. Doctors say that intimacy has a beneficial effect on the body and can alleviate a person’s condition in such diseases and conditions:

influenza and acute respiratory infections;
migraine;
menstrual cycle;
obesity;
skin problems;
urinary incontinence;
prostatitis and impotence;
mental disorders.

Treating depression with sex

If we talk about whether the treatment of diseases with sex is really effective, it is important to understand the cause of the disease. Sometimes you can hear the opinion that sexual intercourse can help, because hormones of joy are produced during intimacy. However, psychotherapists assure that the patient's condition can be improved with the help of drug and psychotherapeutic therapy.

As for such a method as treatment with sex, in this case it will not have the desired effect. Intimate intimacy can only bring the desired joy for a while, but it cannot cure the state of mind. Although in some cases, directly due to the lack of regular sexual relations, a person develops depression.

Treating dementia with sex

There is an opinion that sex even cures dementia. With dementia, there is no need to rush to give up your sexual life. Sometimes intimacy continues to bind people for many years. And there are couples in which, over time, only a spiritual connection remains. Often, doctors note an increase in sexual activity in a dementia patient, which can be a pleasant surprise for a partner. If such activity is not a very desirable gift for a loved one, a person suffering from dementia will find himself in a difficult situation.

When the patient's libido rises, refusals and avoidance will be the most traumatic for him. The most appropriate for the family will be switching attention to other activities. In this way, the aggression caused by the refusal can be prevented. In extreme cases, as an option, you can use drugs (tranquilizers). However, you need to understand that this is a temporary measure. After some time, the development of the disease will lead to a decrease in interest in sex.

Sex cures headaches

Sexually active people know about the treatment of diseases by sex. Very often, intimacy helps with migraines. This is simply due to the fact that with arousal, as well as orgasm, the level of endorphins and corticosteroids (natural painkillers) in the blood increases. It becomes obvious that at the end of sexual intercourse, headaches will disappear.

Sex cures colds

Favorably affects intimacy and the immune system as a whole. It is known about the effectiveness of the treatment of colds with sex. Researchers have proven that the presence of sexual intercourse at least once a week can triple the level of immunostimulating antibodies - immunoglobulins A, which can protect the body from respiratory viruses. In addition, closeness with a loved one will give you good health, and these are already confident steps on the road to recovery.

Sex heals blood vessels

Men are often interested in whether sex heals blood vessels. We can definitely say that it contributes to their strengthening. Scientists have proven that with regular intimacy (from 2-3 times a week) in men aged 40-55 years, the risk of heart attack and stroke is halved. As for the cases of sudden heart attacks during intimacy, this is due to physical overstrain.

In addition, sexual intercourse can. At this time, dozens of muscles begin to work. Interestingly, some of them remain unused even with intensive training in the gym. During sexual intercourse, the heart actively pumps blood, which goes through the vessels with even greater pressure. As a result, not only the smallest capillaries are able to open, but even new ones sprout.

Sex cures women's diseases

Gynecologists often say that regular sex life is the key to women's health. However, women are interested in how effective sex treatment is. Studies conducted by endocrinologists at one of the Colombian universities showed that in women with sexual activity at least once a week, the monthly cycle becomes more regular, and critical days are less painful.

According to scientists, it is not the sexual intercourse itself that favorably affects the female body, but the sensations that accompany it. At the same time, gynecologists refute information about the effectiveness of sex. To get rid of this disease, it is necessary to undergo a course of treatment with hormonal drugs and, if necessary, do a laparoscopy.

Treatment of prostatitis in men with sex

Prostatitis therapy is aimed at improving the drainage of the prostate gland, in other words, emptying it from the accumulated secret. For this reason, in addition to drug therapy, urologists often prescribe prostate massage. The treatment of prostatitis with sex will also be effective. However, with inflammation of the prostate gland, testosterone synthesis in the testicles decreases, as a result of which sexual desire disappears. Will not contribute to libido and soreness during orgasm, which occur during chronic prostatitis. In addition, the secret accumulates, and inflammation intensifies.

Genital herpes in women is an infection of the reproductive system, which is caused by the herpes simplex virus. Most often there is a rash of herpes in the perineum and anus, vulva, cervix and vagina.

In severe disease, the infection reaches the uterus and appendages. Herpes in women affects the processes of a physiological nature in the body during pregnancy, the menstrual cycle, childbirth, lactation, and also on the immune system. With a weak protective reaction of the body, a woman becomes more vulnerable to the transition of herpes to the stage of relapse.

genital herpes belongs to the SOA group

Features and development of the disease

The disease is quite widespread among women. The infection brings inconvenience and threatens the entire body. Infection occurs through sexual contact, during childbirth from mother to baby, using other people's personal hygiene products. Oncological clinics in Israel and treatment in cancer. The disease is especially dangerous for women in a position that can lead to a difficult pregnancy, impaired development of the baby, premature birth and early rupture of amniotic fluid.

To protect yourself and loved ones from contracting herpes, you should know everything about it.

Sexual transmission is considered the main route of transmission in women. During sexual contact with a partner who is infected with herpes, the virus passes to the vaginal mucosa and easily enters the epithelium.

It is also possible to become infected even if the partner does not have symptoms of herpes. A high probability of transmission of genital herpes is damage to the skin and mucous membranes (wounds, cracks). Recurrent herpes infections are more common in women.

Why does herpes appear in women

The main factor in the manifestation of infection is unprotected sexual relations with an infected partner. The female body is individual, so not everyone has a herpes virus that causes rashes.

With a weakened immune system, the herpes virus is activated, relapses of the disease occur. Contribute to this:

unbalanced food;
lack of vitamins;
frequent stressful situations;
habits that harm the body;
overwork, hypothermia or overheating;
medication treatment.

It is also worth noting that a decrease in immunity occurs during menstruation, pregnancy and during childbirth. At the same time, menstruation itself is not a factor in weakened immunity, but acts only as a predisposing component for the activation of the herpes virus. When a woman has no bad habits, she eats well, is physically active, then immunity is reduced only in rare cases.

Frequent signs of recurrence of infection occur when an intrauterine device is installed or an abortion occurs at different times. One of the signs of risk that contributes to the exacerbation of herpes is the use of contraceptives.

rash on the genitals with genital herpes

Symptoms of genital herpes

Genital rash is the main symptom of the manifestation of herpes.

Genital herpes can be primary or recurrent, depending on the period in which the infection occurred. At the initial manifestation of the disease, symptoms may not appear. As a result, a recurrent form develops, the woman becomes a latent carrier of the virus.

Herpes in its primary form is quite dangerous, since a woman does not assume that she is infected and continues to actively have sex, endangering her partner. When an infection first enters the body, a woman experiences symptoms such as fever, chills, weakness, and muscle pain. Herpes causes various symptoms.

Small bubbles are formed, which are filled with a cloudy liquid.
Bubbles appear on the thighs, in the perineum, on the external genital organs, in the vagina.
After the appearance of blisters, the skin becomes red and itchy.
A week later, the blisters burst, and ulcers and erosions form in their place. Then the ulcers dry up and crusts appear on them, which then fall off.
After 2 weeks, the skin is replaced with a new one.
In the area of the bubbles that have appeared, the woman feels itching, pain and burning.
During urination, if the urethra is affected, tingling and itching appear.
The inguinal lymph nodes are enlarged.
Increased body temperature, malaise, muscle pain.

The symptoms that appear during an acute exacerbation can last one and a half months. There are times when genital herpes can spread to the mouth, buttocks, thighs, legs. Eruption, in the form of blisters, appears near the anus and in the rectum.

small, cloudy fluid-filled vesicles on the labia with genital herpes

Also, women may have symptoms such as profuse vaginal discharge of a whitish and transparent color, severe pain and burning sensation when urinating. These signs are possible with exacerbated genital herpes, with a duration of 2 weeks.

There are complications with genital herpes. These include:

the affected nervous system;
joints;
puffiness;
poor healing of cracks in the genitals.

erosion at the site of burst bubbles

Many women perceive recurrences of infection quite difficult. This is due to the psychological perception of the disease. During outbreaks of herpes, a woman may experience the following symptoms: she withdraws into herself, becomes irritable, she loses her night's sleep, refuses to have sexual contact with her partner.

Women who are prone to depression should understand that herpes on the genitals is not an obstacle to starting a family. The main thing is to competently approach the problem and solve the preventive moments of relapses with the attending physician.

vulvitis after infection with genital herpes virus

Treatment of genital herpes infection in women

Treatment of the infection will not completely eliminate the virus from the body, while it will enable the woman to soon get rid of discomfort and reduce the number of relapses.

Genital herpes should be treated with antiviral drugs, the basis of which is acyclovir:

virolex;
zovirax;
vivorax;
acinerpen.

Preparations (gels, ointments) are applied 5 times a day to the skin area and mucous membrane of the genital organs. The course of treatment lasts an average of 5 days. Taking acyclovir tablets 1 piece 5 times a day.

antiviral drugs in the treatment of genital herpes

It is also required to undergo systematic therapy - local treatment under the supervision of the attending physician. It is aimed at stopping the painful sensations (itching, burning, pain) caused by the appearance of blisters and to prevent all kinds of complications.

For 2 months, it will be necessary to act on the causative agent of the infection with antiviral drugs that caused the disease.
Under the guidance of an immunologist, strengthen the immune system after a blood test.
Take vitamins and minerals to restore impaired metabolism.

Important! The sooner the drugs are prescribed, the more effective the treatment will be. The maximum effect can be achieved if you start treating herpes on the first day after the rash or before the rash appears.

analgesics and antihistamines

If exacerbations occur frequently (more than 6 times a year), then preventive treatment is needed for several months. This will reduce frequent relapses and repeated exacerbations. The treatment will be difficult and lengthy, so the choice of medicines is made by the doctor, taking into account the psychological state of the woman. To stop the itching and pain that are caused by the presence of blisters, a woman is prescribed:

analgesics

paracetamol;
ibuprofen;
teraflu.

antihistamines

soventol:
fenistil - pencivir.

During the gestation of the fetus in the last months, a woman needs to take drugs without interruption. This is necessary to prevent the transmission of the virus to the child during childbirth in a natural way.

Prevention of the development of a genital infection

The main requirements for the prevention of genital herpes are personal hygiene of the intimate area, not to make promiscuous sexual contacts and to have one partner. An important method of prevention is to use a condom and irrigate the mucous membrane of the external genital organs with antiseptic agents after sex.

In addition to treatment, medications should adhere to the following recommendations:

increase rest time;
during washing, bactericidal soap and water should be used;
during the treatment period, wear underwear only from natural fabrics;
once again do not touch the foci with your hands, so as not to transfer the infection to the face;
refrain from sexual intercourse for a while.

It is important to observe preventive measures for pregnant women, since the mother can infect the fetus. Often the infection is transmitted when the baby moves through the birth canal affected by the infection. Even during a caesarean section, the transmission of the virus to the baby is not excluded. Neonatologists monitor the child after birth. If symptoms of infection are detected, the child is immediately treated.

An infected pregnant woman needs a cautious approach. The use of antiviral therapy is not always appropriate, so it should be performed under medical supervision.

Genital herpes virus (HSV) infection remains a major problem in women of reproductive age worldwide.

Genital herpes is a rather serious disease that harms not only the carrier, but also the people around him. Therefore, having felt the first symptoms, you should immediately seek help from a specialist, and not treat the disease yourself.

Are you familiar with the disease of genital herpes, and what methods of dealing with it did you use? The article indicates the main factors, causes and methods of treatment of gynecological diseases. If you have a positive experience in coping with illness, share your valuable recommendations.

In order to understand how to treat genital herpes, it is necessary first of all to understand the symptoms and eliminate the ways of transmission of the disease, so that the following situation does not happen: you will treat responsibly, and your partner, being a carrier, will remain in the dark or simply simply refuse any use of medications, referring to the fact that there are no external manifestations. Before starting the treatment procedure, cut off all possible ways of transmitting the virus.

Click on the button to go to the treatment instructions!

In a rare case, the disease is transmitted through hygiene products and personal items, most often it is unprotected sex, kissing with a carrier. We have compiled for you detailed instructions on the treatment of the disease, both folk remedies and medication methods, however, before proceeding with the procedure, you should conduct an accurate diagnosis of the disease with a doctor, this will help you clarify the degree and type of the disease, but when you know who to fight , you can use all modern means, since there are a lot of them.

Causes of genital herpes

The disease is more often transmitted through sexual contact, both normal and during anal sex. In rare cases, infection occurs through personal hygiene items.

Genital herpes can be contracted from a partner with herpetic sores in the mouth area, since oral contact with the genitals spreads the infection from the lips to the genitals.

Risk factors that increase the chance of contracting this disease:

Violation of the immune system due to illness, stressful situations or taking medications.
Minor damage to the mucous membranes and skin.
Simultaneous presence of several sexual partners.
Having sex without a condom.

Symptoms of genital herpes

The symptoms of genital herpes are somewhat difficult, since this infectious disease can exist in a latent state and only in exceptional situations make itself felt.

Herpes rash in women is most often formed in the following places:

around the anus;
inside and outside the vagina;
in the region of the cervix;
in the buttocks.

Rashes in men appear:

on the scrotum;
in the anus or thighs;
on the head of the penis.

And yet, there are several symptoms that indicate the presence of an infection in the body:

Noticeable itching and redness, accompanied by severe burning in the groin.
The formation of a small number of bubbles filled with a clear liquid.
A few days later, the bubbles burst, then covered with a kind of crust.
Discomfort during urination.
The presence of purulent discharge in the fair sex.
Noticeable painful enlargement of the lymph nodes in the groin area.
Sometimes there is a weak state, impotence.

With primary infection with herpes, the incubation period is up to 8 days. Then, the following symptoms appear:

itching, redness and burning in the genital area;
small vesicles filled with a cloudy liquid form on the skin or mucous membrane;
bursting bubbles are transformed into small erosions or ulcers covered with a crust;
sensation of itching and tingling during urination;
with damage to the cervix, the mucosa becomes hyperemic, erosive, with purulent discharge;
lymph nodes in the groin are enlarged.

Sometimes there is a general weakness, malaise. It may take up to 30 days for the symptoms of the disease to completely disappear. Effective treatment of genital herpes shortens this period.

With secondary infection, the disease manifests itself with similar symptoms. Once in the human body, the virus turns it into a carrier of the disease. In this case, periods of remission are replaced by exacerbations.

The herpes virus lives in the spinal nerve ganglions, and not on the mucous membranes and skin, therefore, before the appearance of rashes, precursor symptoms occur in the form of pulling pain along the nerve ganglions, itching and burning in the area where the rash appears.

Noticed unpleasant symptoms, but do not know which doctor treats genital herpes? If there are signs of this disease, women should contact a gynecologist, and men - a urologist or andrologist.

The virus received from a partner does not always lead to rashes, the state of the immune system plays a decisive role in this.

Types of herpes virus

1. Simple virus herpes type 1- manifests itself as rashes on the lips, face,
2. Simple virus herpes type 2
herpes type 3 causes chicken pox in childhood and shingles in old age
herpes type 4- causes the disease infectious mononucleosis, hairy leukoplakia of the tongue
herpes 5, 6, 7, 8th types rarer and less well understood

The most common herpes that affects the lips and skin, the second most popular is genital herpes. Herpes can lead to the development of diseases of the nervous system, damage to internal organs, eyes, mucous membranes. Among the infectious causes of death, the herpes virus ranks second (the first place is occupied by the influenza virus).

Herpes simplex virus 1 - 2 types - characteristics

1. Herpes simplex virus type 1- manifests itself as rashes on the lips, face
2. Herpes simplex virus type 2- causes genital herpes, which affects the mucous membranes of the genital organs.

The herpes simplex virus is very resistant to cold, but not to heat. At a temperature of 50 degrees, this one dies within 30 minutes. At a temperature of 37 degrees - dies within 20 hours.

Outside the human body, at normal temperature and humidity, the herpes virus dies within 24 hours. On metal surfaces (door handles, faucets, money) it survives 2 hours, on wet surfaces (towels, linen) - 6-24 hours. Everything you need to know to prevent infection.

This virus loses its activity and ability to reproduce under the influence of X-ray and ultraviolet rays, alcohol, organic solvents, phenol, formalin, bile, disinfectants.

Diagnosis

Genital herpes may be active, or it may not make itself felt at all until a certain point.
As a rule, the herpes virus, which occurs in a latent form, is almost impossible to detect if you do not pass a series of special tests.
It is impossible to cure an infectious disease on your own, therefore, if there is a suspicion of the presence of genital herpes, it is recommended to immediately contact a specialist, otherwise the disease may become chronic.
Only a qualified doctor can determine the type of herpes, and then prescribe an effective treatment.

In men and women

Genital or genital herpes is a disease of the genital organs in men and women caused by herpes simplex type 2 viruses, but 20% of cases this disease is caused by infection with the type 1 virus. For genital herpes characterized by solitary or grouped skin rashes, it usually affects the vulva, perineum and anus, and (less often) the vagina and cervix (vaginal and cervical herpes in women). In severe cases, genital herpes can spread to the body of the uterus and its appendages.

Vesicles filled with serous fluid then turn into sores and erosions. Pain, itching, burning are felt at the sites of the lesion. It is necessary to take measures for the fastest treatment, since the genital herpes virus can even provoke the development of cancer.
If the symptoms disappear, this does not mean that a cure has occurred - the virus remains inside, and after a while the exacerbation may recur. For some, after a few weeks, for others, after a few years.

Provocative factors of exacerbation of genital herpes:

– stress
- colds, flu
- diabetes
- overheating or hypothermia
- consumption of alcohol, caffeine

Treatment of herpes should be complex, aimed at increasing the body's defenses. In addition, it is necessary to take vitamin and mineral complexes. During exacerbations, the dose of vitamins C, A, B should be increased.

Nutrition

Treatment of genital herpes must be combined with a diet: exclude sugar, alcohol, citrus fruits, milk from the diet.

Coffee, nuts, chocolate, beef, tomatoes contain the substance argenin, which promotes the reproduction of the herpes virus, it is also better to refuse these products. You need to include seaweed, apples, dairy products, cheese, yogurt in the menu

Treatment with medications

At the beginning of treatment, you need to use ointments and tablets that help the immune system cope with the virus:

"Acyclovir";
"Lizavir";
"Zovirax";
"Fenistil";
"Penciclovir";
"Amixin";
"Interferon".

These drugs are recommended to be used for at least 10 days and no more than a month. Due to these ointments and tablets, it is possible to prevent the initial manifestation and further spreading infections.

Medical treatment

Therapy is carried out with tableted drugs, as well as ointments for external use.

Effective drugs for the treatment of genital herpes:

Acyclovir (Acivir, Zovirax, Acyclovir-BSM, Virolex, Lizavir, Cyclovax);
"Famciclovir" ("Valtrex");
"Penciclovir".

There are two ways to use antiviral drugs - in the form of an episodic appointment (short course up to 10 days) and preventive (within a month or two).

More often in medical practice they use "Acyclovir" (in tablets or capsules) and its analogues. Adult patients are prescribed a therapeutic dose of the drug, according to the instructions. Taking medication early in the course of the disease helps prevent the rash.

If you start treatment after the appearance of bubbles, then the symptoms will become less pronounced, and healing will occur faster. With frequent relapses of the disease, it is worth taking antiviral drugs for prevention.

How to treat genital herpes with topical products? For this, ointments are used as part of the complex therapy of the disease:

"Acyclovir";
"Zovirax";
Virolex;
"Fukortsin" (if the skin is affected);
Oxolinic ointment.

Together with antiviral agents, immunomodulators are prescribed:

"Amixin";
"Polyoxidonium";
"Likopid";
"Interferon".

These drugs affect the immune system of patients with genital herpes, stimulating its specific and non-specific factors. This allows you to block the further spread of the virus and reduce the frequency of relapses.

The scheme of treatment of the disease

There are certain treatment regimens for genital herpes. The choice of a specific one depends on the type of disease, its duration and the condition of the patient.
Reception of drugs at primary infection

Treatment of recurrent genital herpes

Treatment of genital herpes in women

During pregnancy, antiviral therapy is not recommended. The exception is severe forms of genital herpes, complicated by other diseases that threaten the life of the patient.

For effective treatment in this situation, human immunoglobulin is used. It is administered intravenously in 25 ml 3 times (every other day) in the first, second and third trimester (two weeks before the expected delivery date). In complex therapy, "Viferon" can be prescribed.

Scheme for the use of drugs from a pharmacy

Reception of medicines for infection with genital herpes

Taking medications for progressive genital herpes

It is worth noting that the treatment and prevention of genital herpes is contraindicated for pregnant women. In case of activation of the infection, you should contact your doctor for detailed advice. As a rule, every trimester of pregnancy, a woman is injected intravenously with immunoglobulin, which inhibits the manifestations of genital herpes, and doctors often recommend taking Viferon.

Stage 1 (relapse)

Alpizarin (0.1 g) - up to 5 times during the day, the general course is 5-7 days;
Zovirax (200 mg) - in the first 5 days up to 5 times (daily), then 4 times (daily) for 14-21 days. Instead of Zovirax, you can use Virolex or Acyclovir;
Ascorbic acid (1 gr) - 2 p. during the day, for 2 weeks.

As a specific therapy, it is recommended to administer antiherpetic immunoglobulin (3 ml) 1 r. during the day in / m (course of at least 5 injections). It can be combined with the introduction of 1 ml of Activin (s / c) at least 2 times a week (10 injections in total).

Gossypol;
Megasina;
Bonafton;
Alpizarin (for the treatment of the vagina).

In case of primary infection or exacerbations of the infectious process, external treatment should be performed for at least 5 days.

Before treating herpesvirus, it is necessary to undergo a complete diagnostic examination of the body, because the symptoms of the disease are often similar to other infectious diseases. In addition, there are a number of contraindications for taking certain medications and this must be taken into account.

Stage 2 (reduction of exacerbation)

At this stage, it is recommended to inject - vitamins of group B (B2, B1) - 1 ml with a break of 1 day with a course of 15 injections. In addition, autohemotherapy is recommended, according to the scheme: starting with 2 ml. up to 10 ml. (ascending) and vice versa.

Orally:

Tazepam - 1 tab. 2 p. per day (21 days);
Eleutherococcus (20 caps) in the morning;
Tavegil - 1 tab. 2 p. per day (21 days);
10% calcium chloride solution - 1 tbsp. l. 3 p. per day (20 days) or Calcium gluconate (tab.) - 0.5 g 3 r. per day (2 weeks);
Dibazol - 1⁄2 tab. 2 p. per day (21 days).

Local: Gossypol, Megasyn.

When suppressive (suppressing herpesvirus) treatment is carried out, antiviral drugs are recommended to be taken at a minimum dosage, but with a longer period. Alpizarin is most often used as a prophylactic.

Stage 3 (remission)

Genital herpes in the remission phase involves vaccine therapy (with a duration of relapses of more than 2 months), which is performed after a symptomatic course, as well as restorative measures.

Herpetic vaccine is administered subcutaneously (0.3 ml) 1 r. for 3 days. The general course of vaccination is 5 injections. Next, you need to endure a break (14 days) with the introduction of a similar dosage (5 injection doses), but 1 p. (daily) for 7 more days. If herpetic manifestations occur during this period of time, the gap between the introduction of the vaccine should be increased by at least 2 times. Repetition of vaccination is recommended after six months.

In the stage of remission, herpes on the genitals involves the use of immunomodulators.

Most commonly used:

Imunofan - the drug is administered intramuscularly (0.1 ml each) with a break of 1 day, with a total course of 5 injections;
Meglumine acridonacetate - (0.25 mg) IM 1 injection daily for 10 days;
Panavir - (3 ml) in / in 1 r. in 3 days (5 injections);
Immunomax - (100-200 IU) i / m 1 p. in accordance with the assigned scheme;
Sodium ribonucleate - (2 ml) i / m 1 r. during the day (5 injections);
Galavit - (1 tab.) 2-3 p. per day, in accordance with the scheme;
Ridostin - (8 mg) i / m 1 p. in 3 days (3 injections);
Lavomax (Tiloron) - this drug has a dual effect (antiviral and immunomodulatory). In order to neutralize genital herpes, a special treatment regimen (2.5 mg) of the drug is recommended on the first day, then a break for 2 days, and on the remaining days (0.125 mg).

How to treat herpes most effectively, only a qualified doctor can tell.

Means for prevention

If unprotected sex has occurred, emergency preventive measures should be taken in the form of antiseptics to help localize the possible appearance of herpes sores on the genitals.

The group of such drugs includes the following drugs.

Miramistin

This antiseptic is available as a 0.1% solution packed in a plastic bottle. Before using it, the area on the genitals, and then the groin area, is pre-washed with soap, dried and treated with a cotton swab dipped in Miramistin solution.

Women are advised to inject the solution (using a special sprayer attached to the drug), inject approximately 10 ml of the solution deep into the vagina and 1.5 ml into the urethra, holding the solution for 2-3 minutes.
After the treatment, it is not recommended to urinate for 1 hour.
This treatment is recommended to be performed at least 2 times a day.

Betadine

The medicine is available in the form of an ointment, vaginal suppositories and an antiseptic solution. It is necessary to use Betadine after unprotected sexual contact (within 2 hours). To prevent infection, a woman needs to insert a candle into the vagina with additional treatment of the mucous membrane with an antiseptic solution.

Panavir

This medication is available in the form of a spray and is used in emergency cases. You can apply it on a condom, as well as treat the area of \u200b\u200bthe intimate organs with it.

For effective prevention of herpes, as well as any infectious diseases transmitted through sexual contact, it is very important to avoid unprotected promiscuity.

During the period of exacerbation of the herpes virus, you should stop having sex, because even the most reliable contraceptives are not able to provide protection from the virus entering the body.

We use immunomodulators

It is completely impossible to get rid of the disease. When immunity is weakened after an illness, the virus will make itself felt. The task of physicians is to convert the virus into an inactive form. Thus, the disease will sleep inside the person. In people with weak immunity, relapses can occur every month. In people with good immunity, relapses are rare. Therefore, every carrier of genital herpes should take care of their health.

Immunostimulants are often used in the treatment of viruses, as they destroy the cell membrane. The human body produces an immunomodulator - interferon. Based on it, many drugs are made for the treatment of viral infections.

Interferon-based drugs:

Viferon. For genital herpes, it is used as an ointment. It lubricates the affected areas. The main component of the ointment is human recombinant interferon alpha-2b. In addition, the preparation contains vitamin E, which improves wound healing, petroleum jelly and lanolin.
. This is human fibroblast interferon. It is applied in the form of injections. The drug is expensive, but recovery occurs in 70% of cases. After adequate treatment, relapses are extremely rare. The duration of treatment can be up to 6 months.

Interferon-based drugs should be used with caution. There is an opinion that they introduce additional interferon into the body, thereby reducing the production of this substance by diseased cells. It is necessary not to introduce interferon, but to stimulate its production.

With frequent relapses, it is worth taking vitamin complexes, as well as omega-3 fatty acids. Recommended spa treatment on the sea coast. Sea water does a great job with various rashes.<

We use antiviral drugs

At the acute stage of the disease, the patient should take tablets. Antiviral drugs damage the cells of the virus and block its reproduction, preventing them from growing.

For treatment, the following drugs are used:

Acyclovir. It is used for the prevention and treatment of recurrent and primary herpetic lesions of the skin and mucous membranes, which are caused by Herpes viruses types 1 and 2. Efficiency is due to inhibition of the DNA of the virus cells.
Pharmaciclovir. A drug based on penciclovir. It is used for frequent recurrences of genital herpes. With it, you can get rid of the neuralgia provoked by the virus.
Denavir. Cream based on penciclovir.
Groprinosin. The basis of the drug is inosine pranobex. It destroys the DNA of the virus and improves the body's resistance. Sold in the form of tablets. You need to take the drug for 1-3 months.
. It is an ester of acyclovir. After administration, it breaks down into valine and acyclovir. It is sold in tablets. You need to take it during an exacerbation. Does not improve immunity, but only destroys virus cells.

Most often, Acyclovir and its analogues are used. It is quite effective, as it destroys the membrane of the virus, preventing its reproduction. Treatment should begin even before the appearance of rashes or on the first day of the appearance of bubbles. This will reduce your risk of developing a rash.
Together with antiviral drugs, interferon is prescribed (Viferon, Genferon, Anaferon).

Treatment of the disease in women

Doctors state the fact that the beautiful half of humanity is more likely to experience genital herpes than men. Therapy for men and women is not much different. Antiseptics are used to treat genital herpes with internal rashes. For this purpose, Dekasan is prescribed for douching. This is a solution that has an antiviral effect.

Consequences of infection with genital herpes in women:

cervical cancer, dysplasia. The saddest thing is that the herpes virus can cause cancer. Rashes on the cervix often degenerate into dysplasia. If left untreated, it can lead to cervical cancer.
Dryness of the mucous membranes of the vagina. Often there are cracks. This is due to a change in the hormonal background, as a result of which a negligible amount of lubricant is produced.
Decreased libido. Due to damage to nerve cells, lower back pain and constant aching pain in the lower abdomen are possible. As a result, sex drive decreases.
endometritis, colpitis. These are inflammations of the walls of the uterus and vagina. Can lead to the formation of adhesions inside the uterus. This reduces the likelihood of conception and may adversely affect the bearing of a child.

How to treat in men

In a strong half of humanity, genital herpes is less common. It mainly affects the glans penis, anus. In rare cases, rashes appear in the urethra and rectum. Initially, temperature and swelling appear at the site of future ulcers. 3 days after the appearance of the vesicles burst. At this time, the pain and temperature subside. Treatment is carried out according to the standard scheme: antiviral drugs and strengthening the immune system.

Consequences of genital herpes in men:

Chronic and acute prostatitis. Virus cells infect the prostate gland. Usually, exacerbation of prostatitis is observed simultaneously with rashes and fades with the use of antiviral drugs. But in some cases, antibiotics are required.
Herpetic proctitis. This is a disease of the rectum, characterized by the appearance of ulcers or hemorrhages on the mucous membranes. During the acute phase, bleeding may occur during the act of defecation. The absorption of nutrients in the intestines is reduced.
Urethritis. This is an inflammation of the urethra. It is characterized by painful urination.

Rules for the treatment of genital herpes in pregnant women

During pregnancy, all women are tested for TORCH infections, among which there is herpes. If a high concentration of antibodies to the herpes virus is detected, the pregnant woman is prescribed antiviral drugs and immunomodulators.

The most dangerous is the infection of a child with the herpes virus through the birth canal. In this case, the risk of transition of the disease to the acute phase is high.

If a high concentration of antibodies is detected, a pregnant woman is prescribed the following drugs:

Zovirax. The active substance is acyclovir. It inhibits the DNA of virus cells and prevents their reproduction.
Oxolinic ointment. An antiviral ointment that deactivates the acids that keep the virus alive.
Viferon. A drug based on human interferon. Sold in the form of suppositories, ointments and gels.

The choice of drug depends on the gestational age. The most dangerous is the acute form in the first trimester of pregnancy. In this case, spontaneous abortion is possible. Often, fetal malformations are diagnosed after a mother's illness. In the third trimester, the disease is less dangerous for the child, since almost all organs are formed. In this case, the pregnant woman is treated with local preparations and strengthens the immune system.

tutknow.ru

Conditional treatment regimen

Below you can familiarize yourself with the treatment regimen and understand what doctors are guided by when prescribing certain drugs, but this regimen can be adjusted by the doctor during a personal examination of the patient.

Object of treatment	Treatment regimen
Primary infection of genital herpes. Preparations are applied within 5-10 days.	Acyclovir (200 milligrams). Inside, five times a day.
Recurrent form of genital herpes. Medicines are applied for five days.	Acyclovir (200 milligrams). Inside, five times a day Or Acyclovir (400 milligrams). Inside, three times a day. Or Valaciclovir (500 milligrams). Twice a day. Or Famciclovir (250 milligrams). Three times a day.
suppressive therapy. Prophylactic medication for permanent suppression of the virus. The term of admission is assigned individually.	Acyclovir (400 milligrams). Inside, twice a day Or Valaciclovir (500 milligrams). Once a day. Or Famciclovir (250 milligrams). Twice a day.

Indications for treatment in a hospital:

if the body does not tolerate antiviral agents;
complications from the central nervous system;
disseminated herpes infection.

What are the goals of treatment:

reduce the risk of transmission of infection to the fetus;
reduce the possibility of transmitting herpesvirus to a partner;
reduce the number of relapses;
prevent possible complications;
get rid of symptomatic discomfort.

People looking for information on how to cure genital herpes often see large lists of drugs and understand that in any case they will have to go to a specialist to prescribe a course of treatment. And rightly so, the fact is that it is impossible to write how many tablets of Cycloferon or the same Acyclovir should be used without knowing the individual characteristics of the patient. Even reading the instructions for use, you should not just buy pills and drink them without being examined by a specialist. Especially if it concerns children or adults in certain situations, for example, during pregnancy or with immunodeficiency.

herpess.ru

Treatment of genital herpes folk methods

There are several folk ways to deal with genital herpes:

Tea tree oil solution. Dilute 10 drops of oil in 500 ml of warm water. For 10 days, wash the genitals, preferably at night.
Collection of herbs. Mix herbal collection with 400 ml of warm water, put on a small fire for 5-10 minutes. Remove from heat and let the broth cool to room temperature. Perform genital washing once a day for 14 days.
Infusion of a series. This recipe is used in the initial stages of infection to relieve itching and burning. Mix 10 g of string and 200 ml of hot water, let the ingredients stand for an hour. Next, you need to strain the prepared infusion and apply to the affected area of \u200b\u200bthe skin for 15 minutes.
Camomile tea. It will help relieve pain and stop the inflammatory process. Dilute 5-10 g of dry collection in 250 ml of boiled water, mix thoroughly and let it brew for an hour. It is necessary to treat the affected areas of the skin no more than 2 times a day for 2 weeks.
Sea salt. Fill the tub with 10 liters of hot water, add 60 grams of sea salt and mix thoroughly. Wait for the water to cool slightly, then sit in it for about 45 minutes. The procedure should be carried out daily, for about 2 weeks.
Echinacea root tincture. The prepared remedy will help strengthen the immune system. Mix 30 g of crushed root and 120 ml of alcohol, mix the ingredients thoroughly. Leave the product to infuse for about 6-7 days. Then carefully strain the finished infusion and consume 20 drops, 4 times a day. within 2 months.

Funds from the village

In addition to medicinal methods, it is possible to treat genital herpes with folk remedies:

Tea tree oil. To use, add 10 drops of oil to 400 ml of boiling water. Means to use for washing the genitals. The procedure should be performed before going to bed.
Herbal collection. Mix equal amounts of birch leaves, red clover flowers, calendula, dandelion root and motherwort herb. 10 g of the collection pour 350 ml of water. Boil the broth over low heat for 5 minutes. After cooling, it is filtered and used for washing or douching. The procedure is performed once a day before bedtime for two weeks.
Series. To relieve itching at the initial stage of herpes, you need to pour 10 grams of dry grass with 250 ml of boiling water and let stand for an hour. Strain the infusion, soak a piece of gauze in it and apply to the affected area for 10 minutes. Also, the drug can be taken orally (100 ml twice a day).
Chamomile. It has an anti-inflammatory effect, helps relieve pain. 5 grams of dried flowers are poured into 200 ml of boiling water and left for 40 minutes. Strain and use for irrigation of mucous membranes or douching. You can use this infusion 2 times a day.
How is genital herpes treated with sea salt: 50 grams of sea salt are dissolved in 10 liters of boiling water, and after the product has cooled down, it is used for taking sitz baths. The procedure is carried out daily (for a quarter of an hour for 14 days). It is not necessary to wash off the saline solution, it is enough to gently blot the external genitalia.
Echinacea root. Used to strengthen the immune system. To prepare the product, you need to pour 20 grams of crushed raw materials into 100 ml of 70% alcohol. The tincture is kept for a week in a dark, cool place. Then, the agent is filtered and taken 25 drops 3 times a day. The course of treatment is 2 months. If necessary, it can be repeated.

Herbal treatment

Take 4 tbsp. l. herbs of lemon balm, thyme and motherwort, chamomile flowers, raspberry leaves, juniper fruits, 2 tbsp. l. wormwood, adonis and St. John's wort. Pour 2 tbsp. l. mixture with two cups of boiling water. Leave for an hour, take 1/4 cup 4 times a day. Course - 2 weeks.
With this disease, baths with the addition of essential oils of lemon, geranium eucalyptus and tea tree help well. The duration of the bath is 15 minutes.

Arnica in folk treatment

15 g of dried arnica flowers pour 0.5 liters of boiling water, leave for 2 hours, use for compresses on the affected areas

Alternative treatment of genital herpes with birch buds

Pour 15 g of birch buds with 1 glass of milk, boil for 5 minutes, cool, wrap in gauze, use as an external anti-inflammatory agent in the form of compresses.

Kalina in the folk treatment of genital herpes in men and women

Pour 20 g of crushed dry fruits of viburnum with 1 cup of boiling water, leave for 4 hours. Take 1/2 cup 4 times a day. The course of treatment is 10 days.

Alternative treatment of lungwort

1 st. l. lungwort pour 1 cup boiling water, insist in a thermos for 45 minutes. Take 1 glass 2 times a day. The course of treatment of genital herpes - 10-12 days

narrecepti.ru

Ways of transmission of the disease

Genital herpes belongs to the category of sexually transmitted diseases.

Infection occurs not only from a person who suffers from rashes on the genitals (relapse), but also in the absence of characteristic manifestations of the disease, which is observed with asymptomatic virus carriers and atypical forms.

Infection is also possible through oral-genital contact. Domestic transmission of infection is extremely rare. The highest incidence rate is observed in the age group of 20-29 years. The herpes virus can live in the body throughout life. In the interrecurrent period, it is located in the nervous system and does not manifest itself, so patients, often unaware of the presence of the disease, can become a source of infection for sexual partners.

In addition to the sexual method of transmission of genital herpes, infection is possible when a child passes through the birth canal during childbirth or the fetus passes through the placenta of a sick mother.
In some cases, human infection can occur in the absence of sexual contact: infection in this case is the result of non-observance of personal hygiene rules, when a person transfers the herpes simplex virus from his lips to his genitals with dirty hands.
The herpes simplex virus, which once entered the body through microtrauma to the skin and mucous membrane of the genital organs, remains in the body for life.
A person with strong immunity, leading a correct lifestyle, may never know about the presence of a virus in the body and not get acquainted with the clinical signs of the disease.
However, with factors favorable for infection (severe overwork, stress, hypothermia, colds, overheating in the sun, mental and physical trauma, prolonged alcohol intoxication, hormonal changes), the virus is activated and genital herpes is exacerbated.

In newborns

The most severe complication of genital herpes is neonatal herpes, when the infection of the child passes from the mother during childbirth. The chance of transmission of the herpes virus to the newborn increases if the mother becomes infected during the last 3 months of pregnancy. Infection of newborns leads to serious disorders of the child's nervous system, blindness and even death.

If it was found that during pregnancy in the expectant mother, the herpes infection entered the active phase, then delivery by caesarean section is recommended to avoid the passage of the fetus through the birth canal.

In adults, genital herpes does not cause disruption of the internal organs and does not provoke infertility. This disease is the least dangerous among all those that are sexually transmitted. The question of how to treat genital herpes is relevant, because it brings a lot of suffering to the patient during exacerbation, worsens his emotional and psychological state, and reduces a person’s performance. In addition, the infection facilitates the transmission of HIV infection and provokes the transition of HIV into AIDS.
jlady.ru

Infection with pathology

There are several ways to get genital herpes:

sexually. It is worth noting that a condom cannot 100% protect against genital herpes. Virus cells, when the vesicles are damaged, can get on the pubic hair, inner thighs. Therefore, the percentage of protection with a condom is only 50%. Homosexuals are more likely to suffer from genital herpes, usually the disease affects the anus, colon and urethra.
Through the use of the patient's dishes. This method of infection is rare, since rashes on the genitals are provoked in 70% of cases by a type 2 virus.
In public toilets. This method of infection is rare, since the virus does not live on the human body for long.
Transfer of the virus from the lips to the genitals when touching the ulcers. This is the so-called autoinfection, when a patient transfers disease cells from one part of the body to another.
During oral sex with a person who has rashes on his lips. It is possible to infect the genital organs when caressing them with lips affected by herpes. But there are also cases of reverse infection, when the virus from the genitals enters the mucous membrane of the mouth.

Of course, disease cells do not live very long in the air, but this is quite enough to infiltrate the mucous membranes of the nose or mouth. Scientists have found that the herpes simplex virus does not die with repeated freezing and thawing. At a temperature of 36 ° C, he lives 20 hours.

What can not be done when sick?

If symptoms of the disease appear, there is no need to panic, because with proper treatment a long-term remission is possible. It is also worth abstaining from sexual activity until the complete disappearance of the manifestations of herpes.

It is not recommended to drink alcohol, which is a provoking factor for this disease.
Before a visit to the doctor, you can not rub the affected areas and touch them with your hands.
This contributes to the spread of the virus and the appearance of new rashes.
It is strictly forbidden to treat vials with alcohol, as it is not intended to treat such problems and can cause chemical burns to the mucous membranes or skin.

Many patients are interested in the question, is it possible to cure genital herpes without going to the hospital? The answer to it is negative. Self-medication will only aggravate the condition and cause frequent relapses.

Possible Complications

You need to know how to quickly cure genital herpes, because if you do not see a doctor in time, complications may occur.

Without timely therapy, genital herpes causes:

Dysuria or neuropathy causing acute urinary retention.
Massive infection of the internal organs. This occurs in rare cases, mainly with immunodeficiency (the hands, buttocks, mucous membrane of the eyes are affected, and oral sex causes stomatitis, cheilitis or pharyngitis).
In women, having genital herpes increases the chance of cervical cancer.
Psychological problems and tendency to depression.
With primary genital herpes in pregnant women, infection of the fetus occurs in 50% of cases. More often this happens during the passage of a child through the genital tract, affected by herpes, and is excluded during a caesarean section. Infection of the fetus leads to damage to his eyes, skin and nervous system, and sometimes to disability.

Prevention

Specific prevention methods include the use of vaccines. But due to the fact that the virus is arranged in a special way, it is not always possible to obtain a lasting effect.

Nonspecific measures for the prevention of genital herpes are:

moderate exercise and a healthy lifestyle;
avoiding alcohol and smoking;
strengthening the immune system;
the use of barrier contraceptives for any type of sex.
proper personal hygiene (do not use someone else's underwear, towels, etc.).

If you are already infected with the herpes virus, in order to prevent frequent exacerbations, avoid overheating and hypothermia, take vitamin complexes for prevention. Be attentive to your body and always stay healthy!

Useful video: living with the genital herpes virus (doctor's advice)

sovetclub.ru

It is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the herpes simplex virus type 1 or 2. The disease affects the genitals: skin and mucous membranes. If the pathological process causes the herpes virus type 1, then there is damage to the mucous membrane of the oral cavity, lips, skin of the face: painful erosions and vesicles form.

The risk group is predominantly female. Treatment of genital herpes is carried out in a complex. It is also important to get acquainted with the information on whether it is possible to cure a disease that occurs on the genitals and on the labia completely.

The manifestation of the disease on the genitals is observed after 48 hours - 14 days from the moment the person was born. Patients complain of a violation of appetite, decreased performance, deterioration in general well-being, a feeling of weakness, muscle pain, lymph nodes in the groin area can significantly increase in size.

To date, it is not possible to completely cure genital herpes. The use of basic means of treatment allows you to:

Reduce the symptoms of the disease and alleviate the well-being of the victim.
Reduce the duration of therapy.
Increase duration.

Without fail, a sexual partner is examined and an appropriate one is selected, if necessary. All patients with suspected sexually transmitted infection should be carefully diagnosed.

Diagnostics

Before choosing a treatment for vaginal herpes, it is recommended to consult a venereologist or dermatologist. For an experienced specialist, a face-to-face examination of the patient is enough to identify the characteristic signs of the pathological process. Gynecological examination of the patient reveals the formation of characteristic manifestations and rashes affecting the external genitalia.

If there is any doubt, additional methods are prescribed to determine the DNA of the infection using the PCR technique, isolate viruses in cell cultures, and also:

Detection of specific antibodies (immunoglobulins) to the herpes simplex virus in the patient's blood.
The study of scrapings from the vagina, a smear from the urethra, a thorough examination of histological materials.

In the event that herpetic lesions do not go away, differential diagnosis with syphilis, dermatitis, scabies, and the formation of lichen planus is required.

Medical treatment

Treatment of genital herpes provoked by type 1 and type 2 viruses involves the use of:

Antiviral drugs for treatment, intended for both systemic and local use.
Immunomodulators.
As a supplement, vitamin complexes, painkillers and antipyretic drugs are prescribed.

The decision on how to treat genital herpes can only be made by a doctor: the selection of suitable drugs and rational is carried out taking into account the age, gender of the patient, the presence of concomitant diseases and the individual characteristics of the body. Self-medication is unacceptable, since inadequate drug therapy is fraught with the development of complications.

The treatment regimen for genital herpes should be selected taking into account the phase of the menstrual cycle. Throughout the entire period of therapy, it is recommended to give preference to barrier methods of contraception. In addition, the doctor prescribes antioxidants (drugs that include ascorbic acid and vitamin E), it may also be necessary to use antibacterial drugs (if indicated).

Antiviral therapy

Treatment of herpes in the intimate area with the use of antiviral therapy contributes to the following pharmacological effects:

Acceleration of the healing process of the formed vesicles.
Minimize the likelihood of the spread of a viral infection.
Reducing the severity of the course of the pathological process.
Reducing the frequency of repeated exacerbations of herpes infection.

Acyclovir - is used both for oral administration and for external application to rashes in intimate places, as well as intravenous infusions.

- To treat the initial episode of herpes: oral administration of 400 mg of the drug three times a day; 200 mg of the drug up to 5 times a day for 1 week-10 days.

Quickly cure a recurrence of the disease: 400 mg of the drug three times a day. The use of the drug allows you to reduce the duration of the release of viruses, but does not affect the duration of remission.

In severe cases of the disease, an intravenous infusion of medicines based on acyclovir is indicated up to 10 mg per kg of body weight three times a day.

Valaciclovir is an effective agent against HSV types 1 and 2.

- Primary episode: 1000 mg twice a day for 1 week - 10 days.

Episodic treatment of recurrent infection: 500 mg twice a day. Patients are interested in how long herpes is treated in the intimate area? The course of admission is up to 5 days.

Famciclovir is also effective in primary episodes of herpes, as are drugs based on acyclovir.

- 250 mg of the drug three times a day, the duration of treatment is up to 10 days.

Intermittent treatment: 250 mg twice daily. It is important to know how long to use the medicine: up to 5 days.

In order to avoid the resistance of a viral infection to the drugs used, doctors recommend using them alternately and prescribing in combination with drugs based on interferon.

Treatment with immunostimulants

photo genital herpes in men

It is important to know how to treat herpes on the labia. Along with drugs that contribute to the provision of antiviral action, doctors prescribe the use of medications based on interferon. This substance allows you to get rid of the causative agent of the disease, contributes to the provision of a pronounced antiviral effect, its deficiency leads to frequent relapses of herpesvirus infection. Genital herpes involves the use of:

Viferon.
Neovir.
Lavomax.
Imunofan.
Giaferon.
Cycloferon.
Isoprinosine.

In order to cure genital herpes, the exact treatment regimen must be selected individually.

Medicines for external application

The use of external antiviral agents is advisable during exacerbations of the infection. Medicines are applied to the rash several times a day. Medicines are recommended in the form of creams, gels based on acyclovir or penciclovir, as well as substances with immunomodulatory and analgesic properties. The doctor may recommend the application of the following medications that help dry herpes sores, eliminate itching and soreness:

Acigerpin.
Fenistil Pencivira.
Vivorax.
Acyclovir.
Panavir.
Acyclostad.
Lomagerpan.
Viferon.
Gervirax.
Virolex.

In order to eliminate a cold on the labia, drugs should be used often and regularly. The duration of the course of treatment is up to 5-7 days. If after a week the patient does not notice any visible improvement and the cold continues to bother, it is recommended to consult a doctor again. Before you start using the medicine, you should carefully read the instructions for use.

The use of suppositories

Medicines in the form of suppositories are prescribed to combat genital infection that affects the rectal and urogenital area. Such agents can also be used to combat infection in younger patients. The active substances of the suppositories are quickly released and act on the focus of infection. The choice of a suitable medicine is carried out by a doctor.

Kipferon	It contributes to the provision of antiviral, anti-inflammatory, anti-chlamydial, antibacterial effect.	Can be used both intravaginally and rectally. It is recommended to use 1-2 suppositories up to 2 times a day. The duration of therapy is up to 2 weeks.
Genferon suppositories are an effective multicomponent agent based on taurine, interferon, anesthesin	- Influences the general and local immunity. Helps to provide analgesic effect. Activates the cellular links of the immune system, as well as phagocytes. Demonstrates a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect.	- Treatment in women: intravaginal administration of the drug, 1 suppository 2 times a day for 10 days. Men use suppositories for rectal administration: 1 pc. twice a day.
Viferon suppositories - a drug based on interferon, vitamin E, ascorbic acid	A drug with antiviral, immunomodulatory and antiproliferative effects.	Treatment of herpes type 2: 1 suppository twice a day for 5 days. It is possible to conduct repeated courses of treatment to achieve a stable therapeutic result.
Betadine - suppositories based on povidone-iodine	Have antimicrobial and antiseptic effect	1-2 suppositories per day for 1-2 weeks. The course of therapy can be adjusted by the doctor, depending on the complications that arise.
Hexicon	Antiseptic drug	1 suppository up to 2 times a day for 1 week - 20 days
Panavir	Candles with immunostimulating and antiviral action	Candles for rectal use: 2 pcs., Keeping an interval of 1-2 days. The general course of treatment is 2 suppositories. If necessary, it is possible to repeat the course of treatment.

Among the advantages of drugs for rectal administration, it should be noted:

Possibility of self-use at home.
Rapid provision of proper therapeutic result.
Due to rectal administration, the active substances are absorbed faster and penetrate into the systemic circulation.
The drug does not have a systemic effect, without causing adverse reactions from the liver.
The use of suppositories does not contribute to irritation of the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract.

Suppositories must be stored in special conditions: a dark, cool place, in compliance with the temperature regime indicated by the manufacturer on the package with the drug.

Treatment with folk remedies

photo of genital herpes

Treatment of genital herpes with folk remedies is used as an addition to the basic scheme of drug therapy, only by prior agreement with the doctor. In order to eliminate a herpetic rash, it is advisable to use tincture of calendula, propolis, aloe juice, decoctions of plants (walnut, sage, lemon balm, oak bark). The most effective recipes for folk treatment are:

Using viburnum infusion: 30 grams of dried raw materials (fruits) are ground in a mortar and poured with boiling water. Insist for 4-5 hours, then filter and take 1/3 cup up to 3 times a day. The duration of admission is at least 9-12 days.
Preparation of tincture from arnica flowers, which is used both for internal use and for external application to the affected areas of the skin.
The use of onions acts as a medicine and is able to fight viral infections. It is necessary to mix the juice of 1-2 onions with a little applesauce, honey and pumpkin juice. Take a tablespoon 5-6 times a day.
Tincture from birch buds contributes to the provision of a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. It is necessary to mix 20 grams of vegetable raw materials with 150 ml of milk, boil for 7 minutes, remove the fire, pull out the kidneys, wrap in a piece of sterile gauze or bandage and apply to the lesions three times a day.
In the fight against infection, soda and essential oils can also be used: tea tree, eucalyptus, geranium, cedar, lavender. In order to strengthen the immune system, oils such as orange, rosemary, eucalyptus, verbena can be used.

Important!

Patients should understand that if only folk remedies are used, then this does not contribute to the expected therapeutic effect.

Preventive treatment

It is important not only to know whether type 2 herpes is being treated on the pubic part and to study reviews of certain medicines, but also to have information about what prevention methods exist.

Preventive treatment at home involves the use of drugs, which include acyclovir, valaciclovir, famciclovir. The tablets are taken continuously for a long time. The dose and duration of the course of application is determined by the doctor on an individual basis.

A similar treatment regimen is indicated for exacerbations of herpes infection more often 5-7 times in 12 months.

With recurrent genital herpes, vaccination is also recommended using a special one. Immunization is indicated for an adult patient who has 3 or more relapses of the disease within 12 months.

Genital herpes occurring in mild to moderate severity requires a two-stage immunization. Patients are given 5 injections, observing an interval of at least 1 week. Further, the course of injections is repeated after six months.

Genital herpes(genital herpes) is a sexually transmitted infection. Many people infected with the genital herpes virus do not have symptoms of genital herpes, but they can be infectious to their sexual partners.

The severity of symptoms of genital herpes can range from mild soreness to painful blisters on the genitals and surrounding area. The first manifestation of genital herpes lasts about 2-3 weeks.

Relapses of genital herpes develop from time to time, but are usually less pronounced compared to the first episode of genital herpes. Antiviral treatment relieves the symptoms of genital herpes. With frequent recurrences of genital herpes, preventive antiviral treatment is carried out.

There are 2 types of herpes simplex virus: Herpes simplex virus type 1 is a common cause of herpes around the mouth. It has now been proven that herpes simplex virus type 1 causes more than half of the cases of genital herpes; herpes simplex virus type 2 affects only the genitals.

Causes of genital herpes

The herpes virus can be transmitted by contact, sexually and from mother to fetus. Genital herpes is transmitted by skin-to-skin contact of a person infected with the herpes virus.

The most susceptible to damage by the herpes virus is the mucous membrane of the oral cavity, genitals and anal area. This means that infection with genital herpes can occur through vaginal, anal, or oral sex. For example, if you have cold sores around your mouth, you can pass the herpes virus on to your partner through oral sex.

When you first become infected with the herpes virus, it is called a primary infection. The primary infection with the herpes virus may occur with or without symptoms. After the initial lesion, the virus remains in the body in an inactive state in nerve cells. During an exacerbation, the herpes virus leaves the nerve cells and affects the skin and mucous membranes along the nerve endings.

This causes a recurrence of genital herpes symptoms if the primary infection was in the genital area, or a recurrence of a cold sore on the lips if the primary infection was around the mouth. Most people who become infected with the herpes virus show no symptoms or symptoms are minimal and not recognized as genital herpes (eg, slight redness with moderate itching that resolves quickly).

At least 8 out of 10 people with herpes simplex type 2 do not know they are infected. In such people, the virus remains in an inactive form in the ganglion that innervates the genitals, but never causes a recurrence of symptoms of genital herpes. However, even people with asymptomatic genital herpes can be contagious to their sexual partners.

Symptoms of genital herpes

The incubation period of the disease is 1-10 days. Herpes manifests itself in the form of vesicles near the mouth, on the cheeks, lips, wings of the nose, the membrane of the eye, the mucous membrane of the genital organs. Often in the area of rashes there is a feeling of itching, burning, pain. The contents of the vesicles are usually clear, but may be bloody. The disease may be accompanied by poor health, decreased appetite, "weakness", fever.

After 2-4 days, the vesicles open, forming weeping wounds, less often - sores that heal under the crust or without its formation. Patients are concerned about itching, burning, soreness in the area of the lesion.

In some patients, there is an increase in body temperature up to 38 ° C, a painful increase in inguinal lymph nodes. The duration of the acute period of genital herpes can reach 3-5 weeks. Atypical forms of herpes of the external genitalia in women are more common than in men. With the edematous form of genital herpes, the lesion on the mucous membrane of the genital organs is represented by redness and swelling.

The "itchy" form of genital herpes is characterized by periodic local appearance of severe itching and (or) burning in the vulva with a slight reddening of the mucous membrane of the genital organs in the focus. Atypical forms of genital herpes also include HSV infection, which is manifested by single deep recurrent cracks in the mucous membrane and underlying tissues of the labia minora and labia majora, accompanied by severe pain.

The oligosymptomatic form of genital herpes is manifested by a short-term (less than a day) appearance of one or more microcracks, accompanied by slight itching. Sometimes there are no subjective sensations. A feature of genital herpes of the female genital organs is multifoci. The lower part of the urethra, the mucous membrane of the rectum are often involved in the painful process.

The defeat of the urethra is manifested by pain and pain at the beginning of urination. When the mucous membrane of the rectum is affected, patients are concerned about itching, burning sensation and soreness in the lesion, there are small superficial cracks that bleed when emptying the intestines.

If you find some of these symptoms, you should contact or go to a specialized clinic -.

Descriptions of the symptoms of genital herpes

Diagnosis of genital herpes

Methods for laboratory diagnosis of genital herpes are fundamentally divided into two groups: isolation and identification of the herpes virus (in cell culture) or detection of the herpes simplex virus antigen from infected material (in the immunofluorescence reaction, polymerase chain reaction "PCR", etc.); detection of herpes specific antibodies (IgM, IgG) in blood serum.

When diagnosing herpes, it must be remembered that: to reduce the likelihood of a false-negative diagnosis, especially with genital herpes and asymptomatic forms of herpes, it is necessary to examine the maximum number of samples from one patient (vaginal discharge, cervical canal, urethra, prostate juice, semen, urine) , because the herpes virus is rarely detected simultaneously in all environments.

If a herpes infection is suspected, it is necessary to conduct a multiple virological examination of the discharge of the genitourinary system in patients, because a negative result of a single virological test cannot completely exclude the diagnosis of genital herpes.

The frequency of isolation of the herpes virus in women largely depends on the phase of the menstrual cycle. More than 70% of patients with herpes, the virus is shed at the beginning of the menstrual cycle. The detection of specific IgM immunoglobulins in the absence of IgG or with a 4-fold increase in specific IgG titers in paired blood sera obtained from a patient with an interval of 10-12 days indicates a primary infection with herpes.

The detection of specific IgM immunoglobulins against the background of IgG in the absence of a significant increase in IgG titers in paired sera indicates an exacerbation of chronic herpes infection. The detection of IgG titers above the average is an indication for an additional examination of the patient and the detection of the isolation of the herpes virus in the media.

Treatment of genital herpes

While there is no cure for herpes, treatment can relieve symptoms. Medicines can reduce pain and may shorten the time it takes for a wound to heal. They may also reduce the overall number of herpes outbreaks. Warm baths can relieve the pain associated with genital ulcers. Treatment of genital herpes is a difficult task due to the lack of funds that have a direct, specific effect on the virus.

Treatment is also difficult due to the possibility of reinfection. The course of genital herpes is usually characterized by frequent relapses and constant persistence of the virus in the body. It should be emphasized that none of the known antiviral drugs is able to eliminate the virus from the body and, thus, significantly affect the latent course of the disease.

Therefore, the treatment of genital herpes is carried out in a complex and is aimed at blocking the reproduction of the virus while simultaneously stimulating the factors of specific and nonspecific resistance of the body. In the treatment of genital herpes, five goals should be distinguished:

The latter goal can only be achieved if chemotherapy treatment is started within 24 hours of the initial infection, which would prevent the virus from going into a latent state.

All currently known drugs with high antiherpetic activity can be divided into three main groups: inhibitors of viral nucleic acid replication:

Of the nucleoside analogues, the most important for clinical practice is Zovirax (acyclovir, virolex), a drug with a complex mechanism of action based on differences in the metabolism of infected and uninfected cells. Its mechanism of action is to inhibit viral DNA polymerase.

During an exacerbation of herpes, zovirax is used 200 mg 5 times a day for 5 days, which helps to reduce the period of rashes and accelerate the healing period of erosions. Continuous use of the drug at 200 mg 4 times a day for 1-3 years allows you to achieve a stable remission of the disease for the period of taking the drug. Analogues of pyrophosphate - foscarnet and its derivatives ("Triapten" ointment 3%).

Foscarnet inhibits the activity of viral DNA polymerase at concentrations that do not interfere with the functioning of cellular DNA polymerase. Treatment with foscarnet should be started when the first symptoms of a herpes infection (burning, pain, paresthesia) appear. With timely use, foscarnet completely suppresses the reproduction of the virus and prevents the formation of herpetic vesicles.

Treatment results are improved when antiviral therapy is combined with interferon, especially highly active (1 ml once every 3 days, for a course of 5-8 injections), leukinferon. Leukinferon is a preparation of human interferon and other cytokines. The dry preparation is an amorphous white powder. Easily soluble in water. The ampoule contains 10,000 IU of the antiviral activity of human interferon-alpha.

Leukinferon has antiviral and immunomodulating activity, and also causes activation of cellular reactions of anti-infective and antitumor immunity. The drug accelerates the processes of proliferation and differentiation of immunoregular subpopulations of lymphocytes, activates cytolytic and phagocytic reactions in the body, and prevents the development of immunosuppression phenomena.

When administered intramuscularly, the immunobiological effects persist for several days. Treatment is carried out in the form of intramuscular injections of 10,000 IU, the first 5 injections every other day and 3-5 more injections with an interval of 3-4 days; per course up to 10 ampoules. With a long-term inflammatory process, the appointment of a human immunoglobulin with antiherpesvirus activity is indicated. Perhaps the use of the drug "Viferon". Treatment consists of rectal administration of suppositories containing 500 IU of interferon.

The use during pregnancy allows you to achieve not only an increase in interferon status, but also the elimination of the pathogen. To prevent infection of the fetus during childbirth, pregnant women with acute herpetic lesions of the genital organs are given a caesarean section. An active primary urogenital infection that occurs during pregnancy is not an indication for its termination, since infection through the placenta is rare.

Instructions for use of drugs for genital herpes

Questions and answers on the topic "Genital herpes"

Question:Can a person infected with genital herpes infect a child and what are the precautions?

Answer: The herpes virus can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact of an infected person. Based on the fact that herpes is transmitted by contact, the rules of personal hygiene should be carefully observed during the course of the disease. It is strictly forbidden to use household items that a sick person has touched. All healthy people living in the same household as an infected person should constantly disinfect their hands using antibacterial soap.

Question:Red spots on the head can be genital herpes? How does it manifest itself?

Question:Hello! I have been treated for herpes (genital, as well as rashes on the buttocks) for six months now. Saw amixin, acyclovir, pricked cycloferon. Donated blood for immunity, tests are good. Nothing helps, every month again rashes. The last time the husband was also treated (cycloferon and acyclovir). What to do? Please advise.

Answer: Hello. The treatment of genital herpes sometimes requires a huge amount of effort, time and money. This problem also exists in countries with very developed medicine - it is difficult to treat herpes. It is necessary to repeat courses or start a long course of antiviral drugs - only under the supervision of a doctor.

Question:How can it be that one of the spouses often suffers from genital herpes, while the other does not have manifestations of the infection?

Answer: The reason for this is that in most cases a herpes infection is asymptomatic - the pathogen seems to be dormant in the body. Therefore, the virus received from the husband (wife) does not necessarily lead to the appearance of rashes. The decisive role in their appearance is played by the state of the immune system, which normally suppresses the activity of HSV and prevents the development of exacerbations.

Question:Can you get genital herpes from a partner with cold sores on the lips? And vice versa?

Answer: Yes, you can. These diseases are caused by two types of herpes simplex virus (HSV) - HSV-1 and HSV-2. Previously, it was believed that the first type of virus causes rashes on the lips (labial herpes), and the second - on the genitals (genital herpes). However, it turned out that both types of the virus can affect both the lips and genitals. So during oral sexual contact, the infection can be transmitted from the lips of one partner to the genitals of another and vice versa.

Question:Is "Gaviran" effective in the treatment of genital herpes and how long does it take from rash to complete healing? Can you tell me please that laundry after washing can be contagious?

Answer: Tableted Geviran (Acyclovir) is effective in the treatment of genital herpes. From the beginning of a relapse to complete healing, as a rule, it takes 3-7 days. If antiviral drugs are started early, the duration of relapse is shortened, in some cases, when taking tablet preparations (acyclovir, valaciclovir, famciclovir), it is possible to avoid the development of relapse. No, after washing with synthetic detergents (washing powder, soaps), the linen is disinfected.

Question:I had signs of genital herpes before I started having sex. Is it possible?

Answer: Yes, such cases are described in the literature and are extremely rare. One of the proposed mechanisms for the onset of the disease is self-infection, when a child transfers herpes from the lips to the genitals with the help of the hands, or it is infected by an adult who has herpetic eruptions on the hands.

Question:What is the best ointment for treating genital herpes rashes that can extinguish the outbreak in the shortest possible time?

Answer: Ointments will not be used to treat foci of genital herpes. It is believed that the most effective therapy based on taking acyclovir or valaciclovir.

Question:Please answer the question: can genital herpes transform into eye herpes? Or is it possible only with mechanical transmission of the virus?

Answer: Indeed, if you first touch the herpetic lesions on the genitals, and then rub your eyes, then the risk of eye herpes is high. Therefore, during an outbreak of genital herpes, it is necessary to carefully observe personal hygiene measures and wash your hands after each contact with the genitals.

Question:Is there any effect from using acyclovir tablets for 9-12 months daily and is this not a hi to more frequent relapses after the end of the course of treatment?

Answer: A long course of treatment with acyclovir is possible only under medical supervision. Scientific evidence suggests that long-term continuous use of acyclovir increases relapse intervals. But after acyclovir is canceled once, there may be a more pronounced relapse of the disease, this is associated with a decrease in the titer of antibodies that block the herpes virus during treatment with the drug.

Question:Is it possible to get genital herpes through water (bathroom, pool) or when washing underwear?

Answer: This way of infection is very practically impossible. Genital herpes in 99.5% is transmitted sexually.

Question:I have genital herpes, recurrences every month. I bought some homeopathic pills "Bioline Herpes", but so far they do not help.

Answer: Throughout the world, homeopathic medicines are classified as food supplements. There is no scientific evidence for the effectiveness of homeopathy. In my opinion, if you believe in homeopathy, then thanks to the power of self-hypnosis, it works. In the treatment of a frequently relapsing form of genital herpes, it is necessary to focus on modern antiviral drugs: zovirax, valaciclovir, famvir.

Question:Tell me, please, is there any chance to recover from genital herpes? And can I infect a loved one if I have sex without a condom? The fact is that I once felt discomfort near the vagina, they had sex that day without a condom, and the next day 2 bubbles were poured out. And another question: do bubbles necessarily cause anxiety (itching, etc.)?

Answer: To date, it is impossible to completely recover from genital herpes, but existing methods of treatment can significantly increase the interrecurrent intervals. For treatment, you must consult a qualified doctor. Genital herpes can be transmitted to a partner both in a relapse-free period and during the first precursors of diseases (itching, tingling, pain at the site of future rashes), and directly during the actual relapse. To reduce the risk of transmitting genital herpes to a partner, you must use a condom. In addition, it is your duty to inform your partner about your illness. A healthy person should have a choice: to get sick or not. With herpes, blisters and itchy rashes. If there is no itching, then you need to differentiate herpes with other skin and sexually transmitted diseases.

Question:When contacting a doctor at our place (Kostanay, Kazakhstan), the doctor explained to us that with the external manifestation of genital herpes in the first months of pregnancy, this threatens to further deformity of the child and other similar problems, for this reason she was forced to have an abortion. Herpes manifested itself monthly before pregnancy, a little 1-2 "bubbles" and after 2-5 days it disappears. They took Acyclovir tablets, but there was no effect. What to do?

Answer: Recurrent genital herpes does not affect the course of a normal pregnancy, so you had an abortion without proper reason. The development of congenital malformations in genital herpes is possible if an outbreak of genital herpes occurs for the first time in a woman's life for up to 12 weeks of pregnancy. With recurrent genital herpes, you can safely become pregnant and give birth.