Feeding dogs: Is it possible to feed eggs to a dog. Can you give eggs to dogs? Raw egg for puppy
Can dogs eat eggs birds, from what age they will be useful, in what form to feed and how to avoid unpleasant consequences later in our article.
By themselves, the yolks / proteins are very nutritious and rich in various trace elements, biotin, amino acids. Such a variety is collected so that the chick can be born and fully develop. Of the vitamins, B, C, D and E are well represented. Further, they have a lot:
- iron needed for blood
- phosphorus for the formation of bones, claws and wool,
- iodine for thyroid function,
- selenium as a natural antioxidant.
They are also useful in the presence of folic acid and choline.
How to give eggs
The circuit is very simple. The dog will receive optimal benefit if he receives one chicken testicle 1-2 times a week. Can dogs eat raw eggs? For an adult dog, of course, yes. For example, for an average German Shepherd, this would be the optimal amount. With a greater or lesser mass, the owner makes an appropriate correction. Both protein and yolk should be given. A raw egg is extremely contraindicated for puppies, it may turn out to be too heavy food for the gastrointestinal tract and pancreas of a small pet.
Boiled or raw, or maybe fried?
Raw testicles are given to adult dogs and older puppies. In small dogs, due to the large amount of protein, flatulence can begin and, as a result, colic. This is very harmful to the puppy. The onset of diarrhea will exhaust the animal. To avoid such dangers, boiled eggs should be resorted to. An exception for puppies is cottage cheese, crushed with yolk. Can you give your puppy a boiled egg? For the baby, this will be the best. You can start as soon as the dog has switched to solid food. The fact is that the digestibility of the boiled product will be 91%, against 50% for the raw one per day.
The boiled testicle should be cooled and cut into cubes of 0.5 cm. Give according to the weight of the pet (1 chicken testicle per 30 kg of dog weight). What about adults? Can dogs have boiled eggs? Also yes, and for the same reasons, i.e. for better assimilation. Dogs willingly eat shells and should not be prevented from doing so. To avoid the risk, it must be well mashed and given in this form, along with protein residues. At the same time, the shell is, as it were, crumpled, but at the same time it is still one whole. Dry, small shells will harm your pet.
Important! Fried eggs are contraindicated for dogs of all breeds!
goose eggs
More nutritious compared to chicken and 4 times more. This should be considered when feeding. Their shell is very thick and will only fit large dogs.
duck
In general, they have the same characteristics as goose, only smaller in size.
ostrich
Very useful and nutritious, but the size forces you to be attentive to cooking. There is a lot of one egg for one dog, and it is not recommended to store it open, you need to cook it right away. Once cooked, it can be stored in the refrigerator for some time.
Quail
This is a dietary product. They can be safely given along with the shell at the rate of 2 quail for one chicken. They are especially good for dogs during rehabilitation, before sports and other loads, in breeding breeding.
How to avoid the danger from eggs
Use only quality products, preferably home-made. The product must be fresh. Do not give it often and much, in any (raw or boiled) form. There is a danger of salmonellosis, but the dog's gastric juice is highly acidic, and the intestinal tract is short, which in itself increases the body's natural resistance to the causative agent of this disease.
It is believed that protein avidin negatively affects metabolism by blocking the absorption of biotin by the body, but most dogs digest it perfectly without even noticing. With a large number of eggs eaten, flatulence may develop. Dogs eating dry food can have serious gastrointestinal problems when eating raw protein or yolk.
Sometimes dogs are allergic to eggs, but everything is strictly individual.
conclusions
Eggs are very useful for dogs, but in larger quantities they are harmful. Puppies are given a finely diced boiled egg product 1-2 times a week. Raw give the yolk mixed with cottage cheese. Beware of allergies. Cooked foods are much more digestible. Eggs should be given no more than 1-2 times a week.
The fact that the basis of the diet of dogs are protein products is known to all owners without exception, although at the same time quite often they miss the fact that the animal's diet should be varied, that is, not only meat should appear in the pet's bowl.
An egg is a universal food product that contains not only proteins and amino acids, but also fats, as well as a whole range of vitamins and minerals. How useful is it for dogs, can it be added to their diet and how often?
Eggs - nutritional value for dogs and benefits
According to research by scientists, it turns out that chicken eggs, both boiled and raw - great source of protein for dogs. They are also perfectly absorbed by the body, like meat, and at the same time have a biological value higher than beef and meat. Eggs contain many useful substances that are vital for dogs. So, vitamin A makes the dog's coat more shiny, B vitamins are of decisive importance for the growth and development of dogs. It is these vitamins that are involved in the production of red blood cells and are necessary to maintain the smooth functioning of the nervous system.
The immune system of pets becomes stronger thanks to the vitamin AT 9, A AT 12 helps keep the dog active and energetic. Eggs also contain vitamin E, an antioxidant that protects cells from damage by free radicals. The product also contains easily digestible calcium, which contributes to the development of the skeletal system.
The use of magnesium is very necessary for the cardiovascular system, and selenium helps the pancreas, protects against heart disease, and also prevents disruption of the endocrine and immune systems.
Harm of eggs for dogs
This product, in addition to benefits, can also bring harm. To begin with, some dogs may experience individual intolerance to egg white. Symptoms of a food allergy will be noticeable already on the second day, therefore, before you start introducing eggs into your dog’s diet, you should wait a couple of days and make sure that her body responds normally to a new product.
The harm of eggs lies in the fact that they cause increased gas production in dogs. If the animal lives on the street, this does not cause any particular problems, but if it is in an apartment or house, this can cause some inconvenience to the owners.
If a dog is offered eggs more than the recommended dose, it is quite possible that he will begin to gain a lot of weight, since they are high in fat and cholesterol. The latter is dangerous because it clogs blood vessels, causing dangerous diseases of the heart and blood vessels.
It is also worth noting the danger of raw eggs, because they can cause the development of salmonellosis, a deadly disease. For this reason, veterinarians are asked not to introduce raw eggs into the diet unless the pet owners are completely sure of their quality.
How often can you give eggs to dogs
Veterinarians say that in order for the dog's coat to be shiny, eggs should be added to the dog's diet, but at the same time don't do it often, since they contain a lot of fats and cholesterol, which provoke the formation of blood clots that clog blood vessels.
So veterinarians recommend giving an adult dog two eggs a week, preferably half four times a week, and puppies one a week, divided into the same four meals. Eggs should be added to the rest of the animal's food, for example, they will go well with both meat and vegetables or cereals.
Raw or boiled
If the owner buys eggs in a supermarket, then giving them raw is a big risk, since the chance that the eggs will be infected is quite likely. Signs of salmonellosis infection are dehydration, abdominal pain, lethargy, lack of appetite, diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Often this disease ends in death, as it is considered deadly, especially for puppies and older dogs.
Also, do not forget that salmonellosis is a contagious disease that a person can easily catch from his pet. Raw eggs are also harmful because raw egg white contains avidin. It interferes with the absorption of proteins and fats and reduces the absorption of the vitamin biotin. Deficiency of vitamin B group leads to the fact that the animal begins to lose hair and often rashes appear. However, this is only possible if the dog eats a lot of eggs.
Giving raw eggs to dogs is not at all so necessary, since a boiled egg also perfectly functions as a source of easily digestible protein. Fried eggs should not be offered to dogs because they contain excess fat, and this negatively affects the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, liver and heart. From the use of fried eggs in pets, pancreatitis can begin.
Experienced breeders do not recommend giving boiled eggs to dogs that have been on dry food for a long time. Such a transition is fraught with problems with digestion. There is an unspoken rule for catering for pets. So experienced owners give raw eggs to dogs if they give only raw meat, as their stomach gets used to one type of food. If the menu also includes boiled meat, then boiled eggs are added.
Like every food product, eggs have a number of useful substances. They are a good source of protein and have a complete set of amino acids.
Also, eggs are a protein that is necessary for tissue renewal and muscle building, strengthening wool. However, not every protein is valuable for dog nutrition and can be used by the animal's body. However, scientists have proven that chicken eggs are highly digestible for dogs and of all protein-based foods, have the highest biological value compared to fish, beef, soy, etc.
Although this does not mean that eggs can be given to a dog without restrictions. Many dog experts believe that eggs should be fed to dogs to give their coats a sheen. But this feeding should be in moderation: for a puppy - one egg per week, for an adult dog - two.
What kind of eggs to feed the dog?
Some disagreement among cynologists arises about whether what kind of eggs is better to feed the dog - raw or boiled. So, it is known that it is the raw product that is most useful, especially its yolk.
At the same time, it has long been proven that raw eggs can lead to skin inflammation, biotin deficiency in the body (which leads to hair loss, skin inflammation and even slowdown), as well as salmonella infection.
Salmonella is heavy, capable of becoming even deadly. Puppies, old and sick dogs are especially susceptible to salmonella.
In addition, salmonella is contagious and can be transmitted from animal to person. Raw egg white also contains the enzyme avidin, which reduces the absorption of vitamin B and interferes with the metabolism of glucose, fats, amino acids, and energy.
Therefore, it is better not to give raw eggs to the dog. Scientists agree that 100 and boiled eggs provide a good source of protein for dogs.
However, animals should not be offered fried eggs due to the extra fat. However, if a dog eats dry food from puppyhood, then it can develop an upset gastrointestinal tract from ordinary food, including boiled eggs.
It is better not to give eggs to such dogs at all. Some breeders adhere to this principle: they give the dogs the eggs in the form in which they give the rest of the food. So if a dog, especially a small breed, is accustomed to boiled food, including meat, then eggs are boiled for it. If the dog is fed raw meat, then the eggs are given raw, trying to take eggs from well-known manufacturers.
What can't dogs eat? In this post, I will try to list most dangerous foods for dog health and explain why they not to be given to dogs.
Once, on the pages of my blog, I already discussed the topic - In that article, I substantiated my position, why I decided to stop on dry food.
Photo by Victoria Makarova
However, I periodically pamper my caudates with a small amount of natural food. It is given to dogs as a treat and an additional source of nutrients.
Currently, on the Internet you can find a huge amount of diverse, and sometimes conflicting information about what not to feed your dog. Let's figure it out together - what is really dangerous, and what in a small amount will not only not harm the animal, but may even be useful.
We will only immediately agree that this article does not apply to elderly, sick dogs, as well as animals prone to allergic reactions of the body. I also make a special emphasis - if you have just transferred your dog to natural food, or you have a miniature pet (and we know that such breeds usually have a very vulnerable pancreas) - it is better to refrain from food experiments!
Any natural dog diet should be based, first of all, on safety and taking into account the peculiarities of the digestion of a particular animal.
So, 30 FOOD PROHIBITED FOR DOGS- myths and reality:
1. DO NOT GIVE YOUR DOG RAW MEAT.
There is an opinion that some breeds lack the genetic ability to digest raw meat. Also, a person is afraid of the possibility of infecting a dog with all kinds of helminths and infections (for example, salmonella or E. coli). As a result of such conclusions, a recommendation is born - to subject the meat to serious heat treatment.
In fact- if you boil meat for about an hour, it significantly loses its usefulness for the animal - microelements and vitamins are destroyed. At a temperature of about 60 degrees, protein denaturation begins, as a result of which its bioavailability is reduced by half!
Raw meat is good for any dog, regardless of age or breed. The most important thing is to process it correctly. It is believed that in meat frozen at -18 degrees and below, all microbes and bacteria are killed. Therefore, I recommend keeping the meat in the freeze for about three days. If you introduce raw meat into the baby's diet, at first you can cook it a little (not long, about 5 minutes).
It is best to start introducing raw meat into your dog's diet from puppyhood. If the baby or adult dog was not yet familiar with it, it is best to start with a raw beef shaved. You need to start introducing little by little - a little bit, but every day. This also applies to dogs that eat dry food, they should also not be deprived of raw meat in the diet. This is especially important for large breed dogs and working dogs.
It is clear that fresh meat for dogs should be taken only in a safe place. I buy meat for my dogs in the same place as for myself, to be sure that it has passed all the necessary examinations.
Advice: No tenderloin will bring as much benefit to your pet as meat containing various cartilages, films, veins, i.e. rich in connective tissues. Therefore, lean soup beef II grade, as well as its offal, is the best choice of a person for his pet.
2. DOGS SHOULD NOT HAVE RAW FISH.
There is an opinion: If you regularly feed a dog with fresh fish, this will certainly lead to undesirable negative consequences - loss of appetite, loss of vitamin B, and even urolithiasis. As a result of an excess of fish in the dog's diet, convulsions can develop, and in rare cases even death.
Actually: The enzyme thiaminase contained in some types of fish really inhibits the synthesis and absorption of B vitamins (especially B1). Their deficiency leads to convulsions and dysfunction of the central nervous system.
Other types of fish contain trimethylamine oxide, which prevents the body from absorbing iron and causes anemia.
In order to reach this state of health: 1. you need to feed your dog raw fish every day, 2. in a fairly large amount, 3. for a long period of time.
If you replace with sea fish (because river and lake fish often have helminths - tapeworm, etc.) one or two meat feedings per week, this is will only benefit! Fish is an excellent source of vitamins A, D, B12, iodine and phosphorus. It has a beneficial effect on the condition of the pet's coat, skin and joints.
Advice: fish it is desirable to feed a dog freed from scales, bones, entrails and gills.
3. DOG SHOULD NOT HAVE PORK. 
Prerequisites:
1) Pigs can be intermediate carriers of the following diseases: nematodosis, taeniasis, helmitiosis.
2) Aujeszky's disease (hidden rabies, rabid scabies, infectious bulbar palsy, itching plague) is a viral disease of farm animals of all kinds, fur-bearing animals and rodents. It is believed that people do not get sick with it, therefore, meat is not tested for Aujeszky's disease viruses. For dogs, this disease is transient and fatal.
3) Fat content of pork.
In fact: Contrary to popular belief, a dog can sometimes be fed lean pork purchased from a trusted supplier (where the meat is subjected to strict veterinary and sanitary inspection). Lean pork (lean parts) - tenderloin, chop, shoulder. You can also introduce pork cartilage (without adipose tissue on them), kaltyks, ears and other parts of the carcass without excess adipose tissue into the diet of dogs.
Aujeszky's disease in some cases also affects humans. Secondly, carcasses with signs of damage characteristic of this disease are not allowed for sale in their raw form, they are sent for processing.
In addition, it is worth adding that pork, unlike beef and chicken, is hypoallergenic meat. Given its relatively low cost and wide availability, lean pork is a great option for dog owners with food sensitivities. (Based on an article by veterinarian and veterinary nutritionist Valeria Ogneva).
Personally, I think the best option is give the dog pork infrequently and exclusively lean.
Advice: Pork heart is much less fat than, for example, veal heart. But the heart is a valuable product in the diet - it is a rich source of protein, fat, macro- and microelements.
Cause: The avidin enzyme found in eggs interferes with the absorption of vitamin B and biotin, which can lead to coat and skin problems. There is also a risk of contracting salmonellosis.
Actually: The yolk is useful in its raw form, as it is more bioavailable and retains vitamins and trace elements (D, lecithin) that are very valuable for dogs, and helps lower cholesterol levels.
For problems to occur, an animal must eat more than five raw chicken eggs per week. If you observe a sense of proportion and feed the dog 2-3 eggs per week, it will only benefit.
Quail eggs are especially useful, they are also best given raw. The feeding norms are as follows - for a medium-large dog 2-3 quail or 2 raw chicken yolks. If there is a desire to give eggs more often, then it will be appropriate to alternate raw eggs with a “lazy” omelette with cheese and vegetables.
Advice: Quail eggs useful to give along with crushed shells.
5. DOGS SHOULD NOT BE GIVED ONIONS AND GARLIC.
Cause: They contain disulfides and sulfoxides, which negatively affect red blood cells and contribute to the development of anemia. Interestingly, cats are much more sensitive than dogs in this regard, and onions are much more toxic than garlic.
Fact: In order for a dog to develop iron deficiency anemia, it must be regularly and for a long time fed garlic in an amount of at least 6 heads per week.
Previously, in large kennels, experienced breeders regularly gave garlic to dogs. Onion - found in small quantities in almost all natural classic recipes for dogs. By the way, Savva Khokhrin's garlic was recommended for service dogs in the autumn-winter period.
However, be aware that garlic can irritate your dog's gastrointestinal tract (if given on an empty stomach) and also affect their sense of smell. Personally, I don't give onions and garlic to my dogs.
6. DO NOT GIVE POTATOES TO DOGS.
Theory: This raw vegetable is a source of solanine, a dangerous and poisonous substance for dogs. Therefore, it should not be given to puppies, even when during the period of teething they want to chew secretly stolen potato skins.
If we talk about boiled potatoes, then it is a rich source of slow carbohydrates, which tend to be deposited in the fat layer, and starch, in addition to weight gain, also contributes to an increase in the hypoglycemic index. If the dog moves a little, then it threatens him with obesity. This vegetable is also poorly digested by the dog's gastrointestinal tract and can cause diarrhea.
Actually: potatoes, pasta and many cereals are not species-specific food for canines and are poorly absorbed by their gastrointestinal tract, so it is not recommended to introduce them into the diet. But letting the dog eat a couple of slices of raw peeled potatoes (in case the pet is not indifferent to it) will definitely not cause harm.
Potato peels and potatoes that have a greenish color on the cut - give Absolutely forbidden!
If you do not want to harm the dog's health, better not to give boiled potatoes / mashed potatoes / french fries for the dog.
Considering all of the above, it is surprising that potatoes and potato starch can be found in the composition of some completely expensive feeds as the main filler.
7. DO NOT FEED BROCCOLI TO A DOG. 
Cause: The isocyanate found in broccoli is a toxin for dogs, causing severe stomach irritation, and in large quantities it can even cause death. The amount of broccoli in the total mass of vegetables should not exceed 5%.
Objectively: In order for broccoli to significantly harm a pet, it must be given daily as the only vegetable. If you introduce broccoli into the diet periodically (a couple of times a week), then this will only benefit the pet and enrich its menu.
The vitamin reserve contained in broccoli includes: A, E, C, K, B vitamins, as well as folic acid, copper, potassium and phosphorus. The amount of valuable beta-carotene in broccoli is on a par with pumpkin and carrots.
Conclusion- introducing a small amount of broccoli into the dog's diet will make it healthy and tasty for the animal.
8. NUTS ARE NOT RECOMMENDED FOR DOGS. 
Cause: Many people think that nuts should not be given to a dog due to the high risk of developing allergies and the danger of negative effects on the pancreas, because nuts are a very fatty, oil-rich food.
Nevertheless: if there is no individual intolerance, nuts are a very valuable product containing many valuable trace elements for maintaining the heart muscle and nourishing the brain, as well as easily digestible protein.
But not all nuts are good for dogs!
Can calmly feed several grains: almonds, cedar, chestnut, cashews, limited peanuts.
Not recommended: walnuts, pistachios, acorns, hazelnuts, nutmeg.
Nuts are not part of the diet and are given sporadically, as a "snack" - no more than three times a week and little by little.
9. TOMATOES FOR A DOG ARE FORBIDDEN. 
Noticed: With regular and abundant feeding of a tomato, a dog develops an upset stomach, tremors, a violation in the work of the heart muscle, and rapid heartbeat may be observed. Allergic reactions to tomatoes are common.
However: If you give tomatoes to your dog as a treat (in a small amount) - this is useful! It is best to treat your pet with tomatoes before meals - this is an excellent prevention from tartar and plaque. They are useful fresh and poached, it is a strong antioxidant, tomatoes help fight cancer and inflammation.
10. SOME FRUITS ARE FORBIDDEN TO DOGS. 
For example:
Grapes and raisins contain a poorly understood toxin that can cause kidney failure, with vomiting, increased urination, and increased thirst being potential symptoms of poisoning.
Persimmon- causes indigestion, contains a high content of sugars, and its seeds can cause intestinal obstruction and enteritis.
Avocado- contains persin, which causes vomiting and diarrhea.
Bananas- contribute to weight gain, cause relief.
Citrus- a strong allergen for many dogs. May cause vomiting.
Peaches,quince and plum- lead to diarrhea, and eaten bones can contribute to bowel obstruction. The cyanide contained in the bones can accumulate and cause poisoning of the body.
11. DOGS SHOULD NOT HAVE BONES. 
Base: lead to slagging of the body, perforation and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, spoil the teeth.
Actually: boiled bones are harmful, as well as under a strict ban are hollow tubular chicken bones. A classic BARF is built on meat bones *.
*BARF(Bones And Raw Food diet or Biologically Appropriate Raw Food diet) is a dog nutrition system based on raw natural foods.
Bones should be given with meat, fresh and in small quantities.
To a trained dog familiar with this system, can be given: chicken, turkey and ostrich necks, chicken wings (with care and removed the first joint), paws without claws, heads without beaks, beef moss - sugar bone, chicken backs (skeletons), beef vertebrae, beef shoulder blades, soft meat cartilage, veal knees, beef tail.
Cause: food allergies and misconceptions about the impact on the onset of diabetes.
Answer: Honey is a very useful product for dogs; it is introduced into the diet of puppies, whelping bitches, and convalescent animals. This is a real storehouse of trace elements. And the fruit sugars contained in it do not carry the risk of developing diabetes. It is given 2-3 times a week for 1 teaspoon - 2 tbsp. spoons (depending on the size of the dog). It is recommended to add honey to cottage cheese and treats.
13. SALT FOR DOGS - POISON! 
Very often, salt is included in the list of prohibited foods for dogs.
Cause: When eaten in excessive amounts, salt leads to electrolyte imbalance, edema, and provokes diseases of the cardiovascular system and kidneys.
Answer: In the wild, the ancestors of our domestic dogs obtained salt from the blood of the victim. In today's world, all meat is bled. Nevertheless, salt is important in the diet of dogs, but we will immediately stipulate that it is many times less than a person needs.
Savva Khokhrin in his famous book “Feeding Dogs” wrote that a lack of table salt in the diet of dogs leads to loss of appetite, decreased secretion of gastric juice, poor protein absorption, and stunted growth of puppies.
Sodium chloride (salt) is necessary to maintain the osmotic pressure in the cells and the constancy of the volume of fluid in the body. Salt plays an important role in the mechanism of secretion of hydrochloric acid in the stomach and the proper functioning of the potassium-sodium balance.
To meet the needs of dogs for salt, in addition to its content in feed, salt is used for puppies 530 mg per 1 kg of body weight, for adults 220 mg per 1 kg of dog body weight.
The general ambassador can be defined in words - barely salty. For this purpose, you need to use coarse salt, iodized or sea food. It is not necessary to add salt to each dish. It is enough to do it periodically. Salt can replace a small piece of herring or red fish of its salting - twice a week, as well as seaweed.
14. MILK AND OTHER DAIRY PRODUCTS SHOULD NOT BE RECOMMENDED FOR DOGS. 
Theory: With ages, from about 5 months of age onwards, dogs cease to produce lactase, an enzyme that breaks down cow's milk protein (lactose). Therefore, milk begins to negatively affect the liver of the animal, especially fatty. It provokes serious allergic reactions - profuse skin rashes and even vomiting.
On practice: The enzymatic system is very individual and flexible, in many people over 35 years old and dogs over a year old, lactase is maintained at a sufficient level throughout life to easily break down and absorb milk protein.
In terms of milk, the priorities are basically the same as for children. Optimal for puppies (of course after bitches) will be diluted goat's milk, because casein is a protein that is absorbed by the body better than others. You can, of course, give dogs lactose-free products to drink, but there is less benefit in them.
If there are problems with the amount of milk in a bitch, remember that infant formulas and powdered milk for puppies are undesirable. If it is not possible to use a mother's milk substitute or goat's milk, fresh farm cow's milk can be diluted with warm boiled water in a ratio of 1 to 1. You can also cook porridge for puppies in milk.
My adult jacks tolerate milk very well and drink it with pleasure. If there is a lack of an enzyme in the dog's body, it is easy to calculate it without analysis. Give some milk to an adult dog - you will immediately understand everything from the animal's stool.
CHEESE, SOUR CREAM, YOGURT.
Cause: high fat content, danger of disrupting the pancreas and causing diarrhea.
In fact: These products are really it is better to exclude from the diet of mini-breed dogs and animals with a weak pancreas. But puppies, puppy bitches and healthy young and active animals Can safely feed unsalted and low-fat cheese (preferably homemade), as well as periodically use it in training along with other delicacies.
The same can be said about sour cream - in the amount of 1 tsp - 1 tablespoon, it is included in the diet, especially for fast-growing puppies, juniors, working dogs and aviary animals. It is also good to add sour cream to salads and chopped, slightly stewed vegetables, for a more complete absorption of nutrients and trace elements, in particular, beta-carotene.
Yogurt is not given due to the high content of sugars, but homemade without sugar and fillers - you can and should give it!
15. DOGS SHOULD NOT HAVE ICE CREAM. 
In theory: contains milk fats, sugars, palm oil and promotes weight gain. In addition, dogs should not eat cold food.
Actually: Of course, ice cream is a treat, and often it should not be given. However, there is nothing terrible in pampering your pet with an ordinary waffle cup in the heat. Carefully read the composition - there should not be vegetable fats and palm oil.
The ban on cold food is more relevant for puppies or weakened animals, usually dogs practically do not get colds, only viral and bacterial infections.
There is even a practice for kennel dogs to put a bowl of clean snow in winter - for drinking. However, you should not abuse cold food - it is harmful to the digestive tract. Dog food should be at room temperature.
16. DOGS SHOULD NOT BE BREAD. 
Actually the dogs it is forbidden rich and yeast products, white bread, cakes, muffins and cakes.
Cause: these are slow carbohydrates that promote weight gain, cause fermentation, flatulence and allergies in dogs. As a rule, this "dead food", which is not beneficial, contains a large amount of sugars and dyes.
Actually: that's right, but there are exceptions, for example, slightly dried wholemeal bread with bran (in a small amount) is quite a useful product. You can also sometimes treat with a simple drying, without additives or a piece of baby oatmeal cookies.
17. FAT 
Prerequisites: the occurrence of pancreatitis and other diseases of the pancreas and liver.
Important: This refers to the fat that was collected after frying meat, for example. Do not use the product you do not need in your dog's food.
For healthy young and energetic dogs, the presence of sufficient amounts of animal fats in the diet is very important. Especially in captive keeping or working breeds, athletes, during active physical exertion.
For this purpose, fish oil / salmon oil is moderately introduced into the diet, especially in the autumn-winter period, butter is limited (a small piece 2-3 times a week) and even sometimes homemade lard without salt and spices.
There is no need to specifically remove fat from the rumen or kidneys, but only if you give them raw. Read about sour cream in paragraph 14 above.
Also important is the high content of fats in the diet of small and underweight dogs, they are recommended more fatty fish, such as trout, pink salmon, halibut and products like beef udder, lamb and even lean pork.
With the problem of excess weight - the amount of fat in food is reduced, excess fat is contraindicated and with a genetic predisposition to problems with the pancreas.
The opinion that dogs are given fat-free cottage cheese and sour-milk products - erroneously, there is no benefit in them, rather harm. However, for most dogs, a diet with moderate fat is more suitable, so cottage cheese can be taken 3.5-9% inclusive, and kefir about 2.5-3%.
Prohibition 18.
Dogs can not many herbs and greens: celery leaf, sorrel, parsley, rhubarb leaf.
Sorrel - contains oxalic acid.
Rhubarb leaf: Contains oxalates, which affect the central nervous, digestive and urinary organs of the dog.
Read about onions and garlic above (point 5).
In principle, dogs can be fed any greens, except for sorrel and rhubarb.
But we must remember that sea kale stains the coat of light dogs.
Suitable for feeding: all types of lettuce, dill, parsley, leaves of young nettle and dandelion, gout, quinoa, celery stalk. Remember that parsley is not recommended for dogs with kidney problems and pregnant bitches.
Prohibition 19.
Dogs are not allowed pasta and cereals
Cause: slow carbohydrates that contribute to weight gain, they are poorly absorbed.
In fact: the diet is an individual thing, someone feeds BARF, someone "mother's porridge". Three cereals are best absorbed by dogs - rice and buckwheat in the form of "friendship" and sometimes puppies are given oatmeal. But the proportion of cereals should not exceed 15-20% of the diet, the basis of meat and meat offal. Dogs are not recommended for feeding: semolina, pearl barley, sorghum, millet, maize, bulgur, oatmeal.
Pasta can be included in the diet occasionally for weight gain, but only from expensive durum wheat and no more than 5% from other types of plant foods.
Prohibition 20.
Baby food. 
Baby food sometimes contains onion powder and a lot of starch, which is dangerous for dogs and doesn't meet the needs of a growing puppy.
Prohibition 21.
Corn. 
Theory: The body of canines is not adapted to the digestion and assimilation of corn, it passes in transit and can cause fermentation and flatulence. It is also a highly allergic product containing gluten, which is dangerous for dogs. Whole ears should not be given, they can cause obstruction and even lead to death of the pet.
Fact: For dogs, canned corn is strictly prohibited, as it contains sugar and a large amount of preservatives and dyes. It is also completely indigestible, passing through the intestines of the dog "through".
Legumes: beans, peas, beans.
Cause: are not species-specific food for dogs and are practically not absorbed by them, cause flatulence, fermentation and create a favorable environment for the development of candidiasis and pathogenic intestinal microflora. The same is true for soy.
As an exception, you can give a small amount of young peas or green bean pods.
Prohibition 22.
Chocolate, candy, coffee, tea and other sources of caffeine.
In theory: Cocoa beans contain theobromine (an alkaloid of plant origin), which has an effect on cardiac activity. For humans, small doses of theobromine are beneficial. For dogs, the opposite is true - theobromine is poisonous for them, it excites the central nervous system, causing arrhythmia, tachycardia.
The least that products containing theobromine, theophylline and caffeine can cause is to cause severe allergies, hair loss, eye leakage, allergic otitis media.
Dogs don't have enough insulin to convert sugars into glucose, and sweets can lead to diabetes and blindness, and if given in large amounts often, can lead to death.
In fact: Regular human chocolate raises blood sugar and can cause eye leakage, diabetes, and blindness in dogs.
The toxic dose for a dog is approximately 7 grams of dark chocolate per 1 kg of the animal's live weight.
That is, even the floor of a bar of uncontrolledly left chocolate can take the life of a Papillon, Spitz, Pug and Jack Russell Terrier ...
The first signs of chocolate poisoning are the following - vomiting, diarrhea, rapid heartbeat and breathing, agitation, intense thirst. In such a situation, you need to urgently contact the veterinary clinic, otherwise convulsions, an epileptic seizure may develop, coma and death are possible. Keep in mind that dogs take longer to digest chocolate than humans, so it may take a while for your dog to show signs of poisoning.
As an exception, chocolate is given to rescue dogs in the mountains, before climbing. For this purpose, chocolate with a low percentage of cocoa beans or milk chocolate is chosen, as it is an invaluable source of fast energy and a natural adaptogen that promotes the production of seratonin.
Modern chocolate is dangerous not only because of cocoa beans and theobromine in it, but because of the harmful "impurities" contained in chocolate - soy, palm oil, emulsifiers and vegetable fats. So from any point of view, chocolate for dogs is poison and evil!
Advice: Chocolate and candy are the worst treat for a pet, special "dog" chocolate is produced for this purpose!
Prohibition 23.
Eggplant. Radish. Turnip. Cucumber.
Cause: Eggplant is contraindicated in dogs with a tendency to allergies or kidney disease.
Answer: after checking individual tolerance, it can be given occasionally, but in boiled, stewed or baked form.
Radish - contains a lot of coarse fibers and is a natural "toothpick". At the same time, it irritates the intestinal walls and increases peristalsis, which can exacerbate existing gastrointestinal problems.
Turnip and cucumber - they were absolutely mistaken on the list of prohibitions. Turnip favorably affects the kidneys. Cucumber is also not only completely safe, but also beneficial for dogs. The only thing to remember is that when giving a cucumber, it is important not to overdo it with the amount, otherwise you can provoke loose stools. By the way, turnips can be given both raw and baked - your choice.
Prohibition 24 .
Beet. 
In many breeds, beets are poorly digested and cause persistent diarrhea, bloating and pain in the intestines. However, it is a very useful vegetable. It is recommended to give it stewed and boiled, grated or chopped in a blender. It must be borne in mind that beetroot gives the red coat a bright saturated shade, but you should not give it to white dogs.
Theory: beetroot is a strong allergen that is poorly tolerated by certain breeds of dogs.
Fact: In the absence of an allergic reaction, as well as for dogs with red hair, it is a very useful and valuable product. Improves bowel function, given with a spoonful of linseed oil and herbs.
It is a valuable source of fiber, contains vitamins A, B, C, and has a beneficial effect on liver function. It should be given sparingly, no more than 2 times a week.
Prohibition 25.
Cabbage. 
Cause: First of all, we are talking about white cabbage. The reason is that in its raw form it causes flatulence, bloating and pain in the intestines.
Answer: give it should be limited and boiled. Brussels sprouts, broccoli, Peking and cauliflower are more useful for dogs, they are also better to be slightly stewed or boiled. Cabbage is useful for vitamins A, C and beta-carotene.
Prohibition 26.
Many berries unexpectedly fell under the ban: blackcurrant, strawberry, wild strawberry ...
In fact, in reasonable quantities and in the absence of allergies, you can and should feed any seasonal berries growing on your site, just do not forbid them to eat in plenty, at the request of the dog itself. The most useful: cranberries, blueberries and lingonberries.
Locked 27 .
Mushrooms.
Theory: For canids, mushrooms are a heavy food that they are unable to digest and assimilate. In addition, mushrooms often contain dangerous substances, they accumulate salts of heavy metals, carcinogens and toxins that can cause allergies, diarrhea and severe forms of poisoning, up to the death of a dog.
Fact: It will be better if the dog does not know mushrooms as food, because the harm from them greatly exceeds the possible benefits for its body (mushrooms contain a lot of vitamin D, nicotinic acid and antioxidants). Dogs that are sometimes allowed to eat mushrooms by their owners can later become poisoned by dangerous poisonous mushrooms.
Prohibition 28.
Alcohol. 
From the history: Earlier, in the USSR, cynologists were forced to give alcohol to dogs, due to heavy loads. However, alcohol is not for dogs! Intoxication, coma or death are the consequences of drinking drinks with a degree. The smaller the dog, the greater the effect.
Fact: Although we all heard or know cases when dogs were successfully treated with vodka or cognac with egg yolk in the villages for poisoning, distemper and even piroplasmosis, you should absolutely not risk your pet's health. Dogs do not have the ability to break down and excrete ethanol and its decay product - acetaldehyde, it is completely and instantly absorbed into the blood, has a depressing effect on the central nervous system and leads to serious disorders in the liver and kidneys, and with frequent use to undermined health and even death of a pet .
Prohibition 29.
Xylitol. 
A sweetener found in sugar-free gum, candy, and baked goods. Xylitol may be approved for humans, but causes liver damage and lowers blood sugar in dogs to life-threatening levels. A 5kg dog only needs to eat one piece of sugar-free gum to receive a potentially toxic dose. Low blood levels may develop within 10-15 minutes of taking xylitol, along with vomiting and loss of coordination.
Prohibition 30.
Bouillon and mince.
Cause: dogs are not recommended to give broth, and even in the case of cereals in the diet, it is more correct to boil them in water, it is better to drain the broth before serving. The main reason is the fat content and the high content of active substances, which provokes an excessive release of bile and gastric juice, as well as a high fat content of the broth. This leads to diseases of the pancreas and liver, as well as gastritis and cholecystitis. Often such nutrition leads to allergies, hair loss and diseases of the liver, kidneys and pancreas. As well as gaining excess weight. The exception is non-fortified diluted chicken broth for a recovering animal.
This is not natural canine food!
Store minced meat is often made from stale meat, may contain emergency slaughter products, and often contains colorings and preservatives. In addition, eating minced meat leads to the formation of plaque, the jaw muscles do not work, it harms the dog. Even puppies are encouraged to give the meat in small pieces, and not in a pate consistency.
There are exceptions - this is beef jelly containing broth. It is very useful for growing puppies and dogs of large breeds, as well as for the period of rehabilitation after an injury.
There are few strict prohibitions, it is easy to remember them. In moderation and with good tolerance, you can give the dog a lot of controversial, but healthy foods, which is why a natural diet is good.
And to remember, short list of truly forbidden foods for dogs:
acute,
marinated,
oily,
fried,
smoked (sausage, sausages, barbecue),
hot and frozen food
spices, salt in large quantities,
sugar and its substitutes, chocolate,
canned food,
alcohol, tobacco,
Tea coffee,
carbonated drinks,
cat food,
mushrooms,
some human vitamins and medicines,
boiled and hollow chicken bones,
spoiled food,
leftovers from the table, soups, cereals, cutlets and minced meat (not desirable),
many cereals (millet, barley, semolina, maize, sorghum),
yeast dough, pastries and bakery products,
beans and corn
chips,
ketchup, mayonnaise and sauces.
It is important to remember the main thing - the diet is a purely individual thing, it must take into account a lot of factors, the sense of proportion and tolerance of certain types of products are especially important.
Never feed your dog food that you are not sure is safe.
Fatty, smoked, peppered, fried foods are definitely not for dogs!
And if suddenly something went wrong, contact your veterinarian immediately!
Carefully observe the behavior of your pet after introducing a new product into its diet. Obvious signs of poisoning of the body may not appear immediately, but the success of the treatment of the animal depends on how quickly you notice something is wrong.
In any matter of keeping a pet, the first condition should be safety, the second - the absence of fanaticism. You should not believe categorical prohibitions if they are not justified and not supported by facts. It is worth being careful, but it is important to remember that we live in an advertising world that knows how to manipulate our consciousness and habits.
Eggs
Eggs are a rich source of protein, vitamins and minerals. The inclusion of eggs in the dog's diet has a positive effect on the condition of the skin and coat of the animal. Plus, dogs tend to enjoy eating eggs.
Raw eggs can also be given to dogs, as the risk of contracting salmonellosis in dogs compared to humans is much lower due to the structure of the dog's digestive system. However, if you are still worried, then just give the dog boiled eggs. However, dogs with serious health problems and reduced immunity should not be given raw eggs.
Despite the fact that eggs are a good food for dogs, they should not be considered as the main diet for feeding an animal. 2 - 4 eggs per week is enough for a balanced dog diet.
Milk
It all depends on how much the body of a particular dog tolerates lactose. Some dogs can drink milk without problems. Other dogs can drink only small amounts of milk without compromising digestion. There are also those who are lactose intolerant at all, and when they consume even a small amount of milk, they experience signs of indigestion such as vomiting or diarrhea.
Cheese
Since cheese is a dairy product, the lactose tolerance of a particular dog, as well as in the case of milk, is important. However, since most cheeses contain much less lactose than milk, such cheeses in small quantities are safe even for dogs that cannot tolerate milk.
It should be borne in mind that most hard cheeses have a high percentage of fat, so the inclusion of such cheeses in the dog's diet may be contraindicated in certain diseases.
However, even if your dog is perfectly healthy, you should not give him too much cheese. Here the main sense of proportion and the ratio of the size of the dog with the amount of cheese that can be given to it without negative consequences on the animal's body.
Apples
Like people, apples, which contain pectin, organic acids, a large amount of vitamins and minerals, are good for dogs. The only but, these are apple seeds, in large quantities they can cause diarrhea in dogs.
It's also worth bearing in mind that sweet apples are high in fructose, which may not be good for dogs with certain medical conditions in high amounts.
