Sweet cough tablets. How to treat a cough if it does not go away

Cough is a protective, reflex reaction of the body, aimed at mechanical cleansing of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract from a variety of irritants.

Most often, cough occurs as a result of an acute or chronic inflammatory process (bronchitis, tracheitis, pneumonia, etc.) occurring with significant swelling of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract.

It is necessary to treat a cough only according to its type (it can be dry or wet), since the drug treatment for each of them has a significant difference between them.

It is recommended to start cough treatment immediately upon development, while it is strongly not recommended to delay it, which can significantly provoke further exacerbation and a possible rapid transition to a chronic (prolonged) stage that is more dangerous for the body.

Also, today many effective folk methods of treatment that promote anti-inflammatory action are actively used to combat cough.

With prolonged and frequent coughing (more than 2-3 weeks), it is necessary to consult with a pulmonologist or therapist, and also, if necessary, undergo a fluorography of the lungs in order to exclude the possible development of quite dangerous diseases of the respiratory system of the body (pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis, etc.). .).

Treatment of prolonged dry cough should be carried out in a complex manner with the obligatory and regular use of antitussive drugs, as well as the use of various folk and physiotherapeutic methods of treatment (inhalation, UHF, chest massage, electrophoresis, mustard plasters).

It is necessary to start the treatment of dry cough with the obligatory determination of the main cause that caused it (colds, tracheitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, etc.). For this, it is recommended to consult with a qualified general practitioner or pulmonologist, since self-medication in this case is strongly not recommended (can significantly complicate the further progression of the disease).

The main stage of drug treatment of dry cough is its effective transformation into a wet (wet) form with the discharge of a sufficient amount of sputum and mucus that has collected in the respiratory tract, causing frequent bouts of dry cough.

If the cause of a hacking dry cough is laryngotracheitis or tracheitis, then in this case even the slightest inhalation of air can provoke a cough, since the tracheal mucosa is significantly inflamed.

Medicines for the treatment of dry cough

  • antitussive drugs based on codeine(codterpine, codelac, omnitus, libexin, codeine, tusuprex, glycodin) it is recommended to take 1 t. 2-3 r. in a day. These drugs have a good antitussive effect that can relieve even a very strong, painful dry cough;
  • B-blockers of the cough center(stoptusin, bronchicum, flavamed, sinekod) can quickly reduce a strong, hacking dry cough. Medications are available both in the form of tablets and syrup. The main course of treatment should be prescribed by the attending physician, depending on the specific disease, while it should not exceed more than 10-14 days;
  • antiviral drugs(novirin, amixin, aflubin, amizon, anaferon, etc.) are used if the dry cough has a viral etiology (it develops very quickly and is accompanied by the main symptoms of SARS or influenza). Medicines are recommended to be taken immediately with the development of dry cough, 1-2 tons. 2-4 r. per day depending on the specific antiviral drug;
  • antibiotics(azithromycin, amoxil, sumamed, erythromycin, tigeron, chloramphenicol, biseptol) are prescribed by the attending physician with the development of sufficiently serious inflammatory processes in the respiratory cavity (acute bronchitis, pneumonia). Taking self-prescribed antibiotics is highly discouraged, since this can only aggravate the progression of the disease, antibacterial agents should be prescribed only by a qualified doctor, depending on the severity of the progression of the disease, as well as in the presence of secondary complications. The average course of antibiotic treatment is 5-7 days at a medicinal dose of not more than 1 t. 1-2 r. per day after meals;
  • anti-inflammatory drugs(seratta, ibuprofen, mukaltin) are used in the complex treatment of prolonged dry cough. Medications allow you to remove the inflammatory process in the very focus of inflammation of the respiratory tract. These funds are prescribed exclusively by the attending physician for 1 t. 2-3 r. per day after meals, the course of treatment averages 7-10 days;
  • antihistamines(Suprastin, L-Cet) are prescribed to accelerate the anti-inflammatory effect, 1 t. 1 r. a day after meals for 5-7 days;
  • vitamins(ascocil, dekamevit) can further strengthen the immunity of the human body during the inflammatory process, it is recommended to take 1 t. 2-3 r. per day for about 7-10 days;
  • antipyretics(panadol, paracetamol, ibuprofen, aspirin) in case of temperature increase over 38 gr. The average daily dose of drugs is 1-2 tons after a meal. Temperature up to 38 gr. knocking down is not recommended, because at this time the body's immunity must independently fight the infection.

Attention: improper self-treatment of a prolonged dry cough can lead to a large accumulation of sputum in the respiratory tract of the body, with a possible subsequent descent into the lower parts of the lungs with the development of severe pneumonia, so you should always, be sure to consult a doctor.

Physiotherapy treatment of dry cough

In order to significantly accelerate the anti-inflammatory effect, followed by the elimination of dry cough, all patients are recommended to carry out various methods of physiotherapy.

Physiotherapeutic methods of treating cough significantly speed up the healing process due to the local improvement of blood circulation in the tissues of the respiratory tract, thereby removing the inflammatory process much faster.

Effective methods of physiotherapy in the treatment of dry cough are:

  • inhalations - allow you to warm up the entire mucous membrane of the respiratory tract well, thereby significantly reducing the inflammatory process. For inhalation, you can use various anti-inflammatory herbs (linden flowers, St. John's wort, chamomile, calendula), which must be added to hot water for inhalation. Also, soda (1 tbsp), salt (1 tsp), as well as iodine (1-2 drops) have a good antibacterial effect, which should be added to the container for inhalation. It is necessary to breathe hot vapors of these medicinal components for at least 10-15 minutes. at least 2-3 p. in a day;
  • UHF - has an excellent anti-inflammatory effect, while warming up the entire cavity of the respiratory tract of the body, significantly removing the inflammatory process;
  • chest massage - can significantly improve local blood circulation in the chest, while removing the inflammatory process. Massage is recommended 1-2 p. per day, at least 5-7 days;
  • electrophoresis is one of the best physiotherapeutic methods for treating cough, which is based on prolonged heating of the inflamed area of ​​​​the body with heat rays, due to which local blood circulation is significantly improved, and the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe inflammatory process is also reduced;
  • medical banks can significantly improve blood circulation in the respiratory system, as well as effectively relieve the inflammatory process. It is recommended to put banks 1 p. per day on the inflamed chest area.

Before carrying out any of the above methods of physiotherapy, it is necessary to consult a doctor to prevent possible complications.

Folk remedies for dry cough

Folk methods in the complex treatment of dry cough contribute to a significant acceleration of the anti-inflammatory action. With the help of various folk remedies, you can quickly remove even a very strong, painful dry cough.

Effective folk remedies for dry cough:

  • pour several small branches of pine needles with boiling water, leave for about 3-4 hours, after which the resulting broth must be carefully filtered and cooled. You need to use 1 tbsp. 2-3 p. per day after meals for 7-10 days. This folk remedy helps very well with a strong, dry cough. Also, it is recommended to carry out steam inhalations with a warm decoction of pine needles, which are very good for coughing;
  • Melt a few tablespoons of sugar in a warm frying pan, wait until it hardens. Dissolve in the mouth 4-5 p. in a day. This remedy well envelops the inflamed mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, while dry cough passes quickly enough;
  • the use of honey has always been an excellent folk remedy in the treatment of both dry and wet coughs. Honey is recommended to eat at least 2-3 r. per day, 1-2 tbsp. best with hot milk or tea. This folk remedy helps to quickly reduce a strong cough due to the enveloping of the inflamed mucous membrane of the respiratory tract;
  • warm milk is recommended to drink in small sips of at least 3-4 r. a day for prolonged coughing. Milk rather quickly envelops the inflamed mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, while reducing coughing. It is best to drink milk with honey, which will greatly improve the anti-inflammatory effect.

Also, with a prolonged dry cough, the patient is recommended to significantly increase the amount of warm liquid consumption (water, compote, tea, fruit drink, juice, non-carbonated mineral water, herbal decoctions), which will significantly accelerate the excretion of accumulated sputum and mucus from the body in the respiratory tract of the body. It is recommended to drink at least 2-2.5 liters daily. warm liquid.

Wet cough treatment is carried out in combination with the use of expectorant and sputum-thinning drugs, as well as using various folk and physiotherapeutic methods, based on local improvement of blood circulation in the respiratory tract of the body.

As a rule, a wet cough always proceeds a little easier than a dry one, but still, patients are advised to consult a general practitioner or pulmonologist to prescribe the necessary antitussive or expectorant drugs.

The most effective antitussive cough medicines are herbal remedies, which have far fewer side effects.

With a prolonged wet cough, it is recommended to use as much warm liquid as possible (at least 2-2.5 liters per day) in order to speed up the removal of accumulated sputum in the bronchial cavity or lungs. It is best to drink warm hot milk with honey, compote, warm water, juice, herbal decoctions, fruit drinks, etc.

The patient's room is recommended to be regularly ventilated, as well as, if possible, change bed linen daily. Nutrition during the period of illness should be balanced and complete, containing a sufficient amount of vitamins (fruits and vegetables) in order to further strengthen the immune system.

Medications for the treatment of wet cough

  • expectorants(marshmallow, herbion, pertusin, thermopsis, bromhexine, ambrobene, lazolvan) contributing to the effective liquefaction and excretion of accumulated sputum in the respiratory tract of the body. Medicines can be taken both in the form of tablets and in syrup. The main course of treatment should be prescribed by the attending physician, on average it is 7-10 days;
  • mucolytics(ACC, abrol, carbocysteine, ambroxol) have an astringent and effective antitussive effect, contributing to the rapid thinning of sputum and mucus. You need to take medicines 2-3 r. per day after meals for 5-7 days;
  • antihistamines(loratadine, L-Cet, suprastin) are prescribed in the complex treatment of prolonged cough in order to relieve the inflammatory process in the respiratory system. It is recommended to take 1 t. 1-2 r. per day strictly according to the prescription of the attending physician.

Complex treatment of wet cough includes the use of physiotherapeutic methods of treatment (steam inhalation, hot foot baths, medical cupping, UHF, electrophoresis, compresses on the chest cavity) that contribute to a significant improvement in local blood circulation in the respiratory tract, thereby eliminating much faster accumulated sputum and mucus.

Folk remedies for wet cough

  • hot milk with honey is one of the most effective folk remedies in the treatment of wet cough. Milk contains a sufficient amount of medicinal substances that thin sputum and mucus, which contribute to the rapid reduction of cough. You need to drink milk with honey regularly, at least 2-3 r. a day after meals. This remedy has a good enveloping effect, thereby reflexively removing a long cough;
  • badger fat is an excellent folk remedy for a wet cough. It is recommended to take 1 tsp. 2 p. per day after meals, the average course of treatment is approximately 5-7 days. Also, with badger fat, you can rub the entire chest cavity with a small layer, while the anti-inflammatory effect will significantly accelerate, after that, it is recommended to wrap yourself warmly and lie down for a while so that the fat dissolves well. Thanks to this folk method, the liquefaction and excretion of sputum from the respiratory tract of the body is significantly increased;
  • lemon juice must be carefully moved into 30 ml. liquid honey, after which, the resulting mixture should be consumed 2-3 r. 1 tsp per day in 20-30 min. before meals. The average course of treatment is 7-10 days, until the wet cough completely stops.
  • Pour boiling water over a small branch of pine needles, let it cool slightly, after which it is recommended to cover yourself with a towel with your head and breathe in warm vapors for at least 10-12 minutes. This procedure is recommended to repeat 2-3 p. in a day. Steam inhalation with pine needles significantly improves local blood circulation in the bronchi, while accelerating the removal and cleansing of the respiratory tract from accumulated sputum and mucus.

How to treat a severe cough?

Frequent strong, painful cough provides a lot of unpleasant pain in the chest, so you need to start its treatment immediately upon its initial occurrence.

Treatment of a severe cough should be carried out depending on the underlying cause that provoked it (laryngotracheitis, tracheitis, bronchitis, pneumonia) using the most effective antitussive drugs, as well as many folk and physiotherapeutic methods.

It is necessary to start the treatment of a strong cough with the obligatory determination of its type (dry or wet), since the treatment for each of them has a significant difference in taking certain medications.

With a painful severe cough, you should definitely consult a doctor, since it can be the cause of a rather serious inflammatory process in the respiratory tract (acute bronchitis, pneumonia).

The patient must definitely increase the volume of daily fluid intake to 2-2.5 liters in order to accelerate the reduction of the inflammatory process in the respiratory tract of the body. To do this, it is recommended to regularly drink hot tea with honey, raspberries, various herbal decoctions, compote, fruit drink, juice, warm water.

Medicines for severe cough

  • antitussive drugs of central action (stoptusin, herbion, codelac, sinupret, codterpin, ambrobene, rotokan) allows you to quickly and effectively relieve a strong cough by blocking the nerve receptors of the cough center. It is recommended to take 1 t. 2-3 r. per day after meals for 7-10 days;
  • mucolytics (ACC, mucoltin, tonsilgon, carbocysteine) have a good astringent and antitussive effect. Medicines should be taken in 1 t. 1-2 r. a day after meals;
  • expectorants (lazolvan, purtusin, ambroxol, polydex, alteika, thermopsis, linkas) can effectively liquefy and remove accumulated sputum and mucus from the respiratory cavity. It is recommended to take 2-3 r. a day after meals. The course and dose of the drug is prescribed by the attending physician, depending on the situation;
  • anti-inflammatory (eucabal, Dr. Mom) means in the form of ointments, which are recommended to rub the patient's chest daily (best before bedtime). This drug can significantly accelerate the anti-inflammatory effect, while significantly reducing cough;
  • antibiotics (amoxicillin, erythromycin, amoxil, tigeron, biseptol) are recommended to be taken with the development of sufficiently serious bacterial complications (tracheitis, bronchitis, pneumonia) 1 t. 2-3 r. per day, the average course of treatment is 5-7 days;
  • anti-inflammatory drugs (seratta, ibuprofen) will significantly accelerate the removal of the inflammatory process in the affected respiratory tract. It is necessary to take 1 t. 1-2 r. in a day;
  • vitamins (decamevit, ascocil, undevit) can significantly strengthen the immunity of the patient's body. It is recommended to take 1 t. 2-3 r. per day for 7-10 days.

Attention: Before taking any medicine for a severe cough, it is recommended that you always consult with your doctor in order to prevent the possible development of unwanted allergic complications.

Folk and physiotherapeutic methods for the treatment of severe cough

In the treatment of any type of cough, especially a strong one, all patients are shown various physiotherapeutic procedures based on local improvement of blood circulation in the respiratory tract, due to which the zone of the inflammatory process is significantly reduced, respectively, and the painful cough passes much faster.

The most effective physiotherapeutic methods are steam inhalations with the addition of soda (1 tbsp), salt (1 tsp) and 1-2 iodine or various anti-inflammatory herbs. Also, inhalations with the inhalation of pine needles, which have excellent anti-inflammatory properties, are very effective. It is recommended to carry out steam inhalations with a strong cough regularly, at least 3-4 r. per day for 5-7 days or more.

Due to the inhalation of warm air, the accumulated sputum in the respiratory tract is quite effectively liquefied, while it begins to be excreted from the body much faster.

In addition to inhalations, the patient is recommended to warm up the chest using UHF therapy and electrophoresis, which contribute to a good anti-inflammatory effect. It is recommended to apply warm compresses or mustard plasters to the inflamed chest area, which have an excellent anti-inflammatory therapeutic effect.

Also, today pepper patch is very popular and effective, which can be applied to the chest for more than 1-2 days, while it will constantly warm up the inflamed area of ​​the chest cavity, removing the inflammatory process in the affected area.

With a painful cough, the patient is advised to regularly soar his legs with the addition of sea salt to hot water, which has an excellent anti-inflammatory effect. The procedure should be carried out daily, preferably 1-1.5 hours before bedtime, but only if the person does not have a high temperature, at which this procedure is strictly contraindicated.

The best folk remedies for a strong cough are:

  • hot milk with honey has an excellent anti-inflammatory effect in various inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract of the body. It is recommended to drink in small sips, at least 3-4 r. in a day. The use of warm milk significantly reduces the inflammatory process in the chest cavity, quickly eliminating an attack of severe coughing;
  • it is recommended to rub the chest cavity daily with badger fat, which has an excellent anti-inflammatory effect that relieves the inflammatory process;
  • grated lemon juice with sugar is a very effective folk remedy for a severe cough. It is recommended to use 2-3 r. per day after meals;
  • carefully grind plantain leaves, mix them with liquid honey, mix everything well again. The resulting mixture should be taken in 1 tbsp. 2-3 p. a day before meals. This folk remedy has a good liquefying and sputum-removing action;
  • melt a few tablespoons of sugar on the stove, cool well, take in small, hard pieces, periodically dissolving them in your mouth. The drug well envelops the entire mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, while a strong cough is eliminated quite quickly.

It is necessary to carry out the treatment of cough in adults in a complex manner, depending on the duration, nature, and also its type (dry or wet). It is necessary to start treating a cough immediately with its initial symptoms, while it is strongly not recommended to significantly delay the treatment.

In order to speed up the healing process, adults are recommended to carry out physiotherapeutic and alternative methods of treatment, which significantly improve local blood circulation in the respiratory tract of the body.

For adults with a prolonged cough, it is recommended to drink a large amount of warm liquid (tea with lemon, hot milk with honey, compote, fruit drink, juice) in order to speed up the excretion from the body (including from the cavity of the lungs and bronchi) of accumulated sputum and mucus, causing cough. The patient should drink at least 2.5 - 3 liters. warm liquid per day.

During a period of severe cough, long walks on the street should be temporarily limited, it is recommended to ventilate the room daily for fresh air. Bed and underwear should be changed regularly.

The most effective antitussive drugs for adults are expectorants (ambrol, lazolvan, bromhexine, glycodin, herbion, pertusin), mucolytic (ACC, mucolvan, mucoltin), cough receptor blockers, which are prescribed for dry cough (libexin, codeine, codelac, oxeladin, codterpin), as well as local antitussive drugs (sinupret, trachesan, bronchipret, travisil, gedelix, linkas).

If a cough in an adult is caused by a more severe bacterial disease of the respiratory system (bronchitis, pneumonia), then in this case, broad-spectrum antibacterial agents (amoxil, levofloxacin, erythromycin, ceftriaxone, amoxicillin, tigeron, beseptol, sumamed) can be prescribed.

You can take medications, both in the form of tablets and in syrup, which in most cases helps to eliminate a hacking, severe cough much more effectively.

The course of treatment and the dose of the drug should be prescribed by the attending physician or pulmonologist, depending on the severity of the course of the disease, while the average daily dose should not exceed 1 t. 2-3 r. per day after meals, for 5-7 days.

Attention: with a prolonged, hacking cough and elevated body temperature in adults, it is imperative to consult a doctor to prevent the possible development of unwanted complications.

With a progressive cough in adults, rubbing the chest with eucabalus or eucalyptus oil (preferably at bedtime) helps very well, while the drug has an excellent anti-inflammatory effect, quickly removing the inflammatory process in the chest area. Also, the chest can be rubbed with badger fat, which has an excellent anti-inflammatory effect.

As for folk remedies, with a prolonged cough, adults are recommended to carry out steam inhalations with the addition of soda (1 tbsp) and salt (1 tsp), eucalyptus oil or 1-2 k. iodine. Inhalations are allowed only at normal body temperature, since at elevated temperatures, inhalation of hot air can significantly complicate the progression of the inflammatory process.

Compresses that need to be applied to the inflamed area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe chest 1-2 p. for a day. Adults are also advised to soak their feet daily with the addition of sea salt, which has excellent anti-inflammatory properties.

With folk remedies for adults, in the fight against cough, hot milk with honey, which has an excellent anti-inflammatory effect, helps to liquefy and envelop the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, and the inflammatory process is significantly reduced.

A good folk remedy for a cough is melted sugar (you need to melt a few tablespoons in a frying pan), which you need to dissolve in small pieces in solid form throughout the day. This tool well envelops the entire cavity of the respiratory tract, while preventing an attack of a possible cough. Today it is very effective and one of the best folk remedies for cough.

Also, with a prolonged cough in adults, steam inhalations can be carried out with the inhalation of pine needles, which perfectly relieve the inflammatory process in the thoracic region. Inhalations should be done regularly, at least 2-3 r. per day for 10-12 min. every procedure.

The best results of the complex treatment of cough are possible only by combining various traditional methods of traditional medicine (inhalations, compresses, warming, massage) and taking medicinal antitussive and expectorant drugs.

The best cough medicines are libexin, stoptusin, gedelix, ambroxol, tusuprex, ambrobene, ascoril, ACC, bronholitin, eucabal, which can be taken both in the form of tablets and in syrup (recommended for severe cough). Medicines have good expectorant, antitussive, as well as liquefying and removing sputum and mucus from the bronchi. The course of treatment and the dose of the drug are prescribed by the attending physician or pulmonologist, while the average daily dose is 2-3 doses per day after eating (the duration of treatment is not more than 7-10 days).

Among the best folk remedies for coughing are steam inhalations, which are recommended to be carried out regularly, best of all 3-4 r. for a day. Due to the inhalation of warm air, the zone of the inflammatory process in the respiratory tract is significantly reduced, blood circulation improves locally, and the process of sputum discharge from the bronchial duct occurs much faster.

For inhalation, you can use various medicinal herbs (chamomile, sage, eucalyptus) that contribute to a rapid expectorant and antitussive effect. It is also recommended to do steam inhalations with the addition of baking soda (1 tbsp), salt (1 tsp), as well as 1-2 k. of iodine, which perfectly relieve the inflammatory process.

With a strong cough, the patient is recommended to do a daily warming massage of the chest (including the back), which significantly improves blood circulation in the bronchi, while accelerating the discharge and removal of sputum from the respiratory tract. After the massage is recommended for 30-40 minutes. warm cover and lie down a little.

It is recommended to rub the chest of the patient daily with badger fat or eucalyptus oil (you can use eucabal), which has anti-inflammatory properties. Approximately 1 hour before bedtime, it is advisable to do warm foot baths with the addition of sea salt, which effectively relieves inflammation. It is recommended to put mustard plasters on the chest cavity, which have a good anti-inflammatory and local warming effect.

With a strong and prolonged cough, you should drink daily as much warm liquid as possible (preferably warm decoctions, compote, juice) of at least 2-2.5 liters. per day to speed up the process of removing collected sputum from the cavity of the lungs and bronchi.

Effective folk remedies for cough:

  • finely chop 3-4 cloves of garlic, mix them with 30 ml. liquid honey, leave for about 3-4 hours. Take the resulting mixture in 1 tbsp. 2-3 p. a day before meals for 7-10 days;
  • brew several fresh pine twigs with needles with boiling water, carry out steam inhalations 2-3 r. in a day. Thanks to this procedure, the liquefaction and removal of collected sputum and mucus from the respiratory tract of the body is significantly improved. This medicinal decoction can also be drunk in small sips several times a day;
  • mix freshly squeezed lemon juice with 20 ml. liquid honey, use daily for 1 tsp. in 20-30 min. before meals. The drug contributes to the enveloping of the bronchial mucosa, while significantly reducing cough;
  • melt 2-3 tbsp. sugar in a pan, cool completely, periodically dissolve in the mouth (especially with severe coughing fits). This remedy has a good anti-inflammatory effect, and also quickly envelops the mucous membrane of the bronchi and lungs, while removing the inflammatory process and cough;
  • Add 2-3 k. iodine to 1 tbsp. boiling water, cool a little, drink about 1 hour before bedtime. This procedure should be repeated for 5-7 days.

Remember: if the cough does not go away for a long time, it is necessary to consult with a pulmonologist, and also, if necessary, take an X-ray of the lungs in order to accurately determine the possible cause of a prolonged cough.

How to treat cough in children?

Treatment of cough in children should be carried out only after the exact cause of its development has been clarified. It is necessary to choose the drugs necessary for treatment depending on the duration of the cough and its type (it can be dry and wet), as well as the age of the child himself.

It is recommended to treat cough in children in a complex way, using various physiotherapeutic methods for this, as well as observing the regular intake of the necessary medicinal antitussive and expectorant drugs.
It is recommended to provide the child with complete calm, as well as bed rest. It is advisable to ventilate the room daily with a sufficient supply of fresh air, as well as change bed linen regularly.

During the period of illness, it is necessary to observe the abundant use of warm liquids (warm milk with honey, tea with lemon, raspberries, fruit compote, juice, fruit drink) in a total daily amount of 1-1.2 liters. Due to the increased fluid intake, the liquefaction and discharge of sputum from the bronchi and lung cavity is significantly improved.

The nutrition of the child should be rational and complete, containing a sufficient amount of vitamins and vegetables that are beneficial for the body, strengthening the immune system.

Significantly reduce cough will help steam inhalation with chamomile, eucalyptus oil, which show excellent antitussive and expectorant effects that eliminate cough. Inhalation is recommended for children from 4-5 years of age, this procedure is contraindicated for the youngest, as it can lead to severe laryngospasm, which is dangerous for the child's life.

A very good antitussive effect is provided by warm foot baths with the addition of various medicinal herbs or sea salt. This procedure significantly improves blood circulation in the body, allowing you to accelerate the discharge of sputum and mucus from the child's respiratory tract. It is advisable to steam the legs for 30-40 minutes. before sleep.

Also, at night, it is advisable to rub the child's chest with eucabal, badger fat, or eucalyptus oil, which relieves the inflammatory process in the bronchial cavity. It is necessary to treat a cough in a child after consultation with a qualified pediatrician, since self-medication can significantly aggravate the further progression of the disease.

Cough medicines for children

  • drugs of central action for dry cough (codeine, codelac, tusuprex, gerbion, dimemorphan) that you need to take 1 t. 1-2 r. per day, strictly as prescribed by the pediatrician. Medicines are prescribed for hoarse, fairly strong dry cough from 2 years of age;
  • expectorant drugs (licorice root, broncholithin, pertusin, sinuprex, thermopsis, flavamed, eucabal, sinekod, marshmallow, broncholithin) that improve the discharge and thinning of sputum in the bronchi. It can be taken both in tablet form and in syrup 1-2 r. a day after meals. Medicines are prescribed by a pediatrician from 2-3 months of age, depending on a specific disease;
  • combined antitussive agents (libexin, Dr. Mom, levopront, glycerin, prospan) have a reflex antitussive effect, are prescribed exclusively by the attending physician;
  • mucolytics (ACC, ambroxol, herbion, mucolvan, bromhexine, mucoltin, bronchostop) are prescribed to accelerate the discharge of sputum from the bronchi, at least 2-3 r. a day after meals. The course of treatment and the dose of the drug are prescribed exclusively by the pediatrician, depending on the situation;
  • antihistamines (suprastin, L-Cet) can be prescribed strictly by a pediatrician to accelerate the anti-inflammatory effect, reducing the inflammatory process on the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract;
  • antibiotics (levofloxacin, erythromycin, cefotaxime, azithromycin, amoxiclav, augmentin) are indicated for use with sufficiently severe inflammatory processes in the respiratory system (tracheitis, bronchitis, bronchopneumonia) strictly as directed by a pediatrician;
  • vitamins (univit) can strengthen the child's immunity during an acute inflammatory disease accompanied by a cough.

Depending on the age of the child, it is recommended to choose the most appropriate and more effective form of the drug for him. Children under 4-5 years old are recommended to take antitussive drugs in the form of a syrup, since they are the safest for their age.

If the child is over 5-6 years old, then the drug can already be given, both in tablet form and in syrup, depending on the prescription of the attending physician.

Cough syrup for children

For children under one year old, the best cough syrup is libexin muko, flavamed or prospan, which do an excellent job with both wet and dry coughs. Medicines have a good anti-inflammatory effect, quickly eliminating the cough in a child. You need to give the child syrup 1-2 r. per day, after consulting with a pediatrician.

For children from 1 to 2 years old, fluditec syrup, herbion, Dr. Mom, ambrobene will help cough from cough, allowing you to effectively eliminate cough, as well as remove and thin stagnation of sputum and mucus in the bronchi and lungs. Medicinal preparations contain exclusively medicinal plant substances that perfectly relieve the inflammatory process.

To eliminate cough in children 3-4 years old, it is recommended to use eucabal, licorice root syrup or broncholithin, which exhibit effective antitussive and expectorant effects. You can take these syrups with any form of cough (wet or dry), on average 2-3 r. a day after meals. The average course of treatment and the dose of the drug is prescribed exclusively by the attending pediatrician, depending on the disease.

Good cough syrups for children of different ages:

  • dry cough (ambrobene, prospan, broncholithin, codelac phyto) are prescribed for the purpose of a fairly rapid transition from dry cough to wet with sputum discharge. Medicines can be used from the year of the child's life, strictly as prescribed by the attending pediatrician;
  • wet cough (Erespol, Fluditec, Joset, Herbion, Doctor Mom, Alteyka) allows you to normalize and accelerate the discharge of collected sputum and mucus in the bronchi. It is recommended to take 2-3 r. per day after meals for 5-7 days.

Remember: Before giving your child any medicinal cough syrup, it is strongly recommended to consult a pediatrician to prevent the possible development of unwanted complications.

Folk remedies for cough for children

  • 4-5 tbsp melt sugar in a warm hot frying pan, add a little boiling water (about ½ cup), mix everything thoroughly, cool. Give the child 1 tsp. 2 p. a day after meals. A folk remedy quickly and effectively envelops the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, while removing even a very strong, hacking cough;
  • warm milk with honey is recommended to drink at least 4-5 r. per day for at least 5-7 days. It is one of the best folk remedies, which is excellent for bronchitis, tracheitis and many other diseases of the respiratory system;
  • boil ½ liter. milk, remove it from the heat, then add a little pine buds (no more than 2-3 tablespoons), cool completely and let it brew well (about 2-3 hours). You need to drink the resulting broth throughout the day in small sips;
  • mix freshly squeezed lemon juice with a small amount of honey, mix everything thoroughly until a homogeneous mixture, take 1 tsp. 2-3 p. a day after meals. Folk remedy significantly reduces cough due to significant enveloping of the inflamed mucous membrane of the respiratory tract;
  • 2 tbsp olive oil mixed with 2 tbsp. honey, mix everything thoroughly until a homogeneous consistency, give the child 1 tsp. 2-3 p. a day after meals for 3-5 days.

Before using any folk remedy for coughing for children, it is imperative to consult with a qualified pediatrician to prevent the possible development of unwanted complications.


Cough is a symptom of many diseases and problems of the respiratory tract. It causes inconvenience to people of any age. For therapy, you need to choose an effective and safe medicine. Some cough remedies are contraindicated for people of certain ages or with special conditions (for example, not all can be taken by children or pregnant women).

We will try to analyze in detail the various means and help, thus, to choose inexpensive, but effective ones.

Children's cough remedies

The choice of cough medicine for children is a difficult moment, because, in addition to the usual contraindications, age must also be taken into account. Many drugs are simply contraindicated for safety in children under a certain age.

The main points that you need to pay attention to when buying cough medicine for a child:

  1. Try to choose the form of syrups, as the child may not swallow the tablets. In addition, very young children may experience a gag reflex.
  2. Do not use tinctures and syrups with alcohol. Try to avoid them.
  3. For children, the dose is calculated not quite the same as for an adult. The most commonly used method of calculating the dose per kilogram of weight.
  4. The safest preparations are herbal, they can be not only in the form of tinctures, but also in the form of delicious lozenges.
  5. For the appointment of any antitussive drugs, a doctor's consultation is necessary.

Cough preparations most popular in pediatric therapy:

  1. Breast elixir. It is used only for wet cough with sputum. Contains alcohol, so it is not recommended for newborns (under 1 year of age).
  2. Marshmallow or plantain- most often in the form of syrup. With their help dry and wet cough is treated, with viscous sputum. Treatment takes 2 weeks.
  3. Ivy syrup. It is also available in the form of capsules, but syrup is recommended for children. The most popular: Gedelix, Gerbion, Prospan. Gerbion can even be used to treat newborns.
  4. Syrup Mukaltin. Just like with ivy-based drugs, it is available not only in the form of a syrup. However, it is recommended for children in this form. You can treat a child from 1 year.
  5. Bromhexine. One of the old but effective remedies. Improves expectoration. In the form of syrups can be used from 2 months of age.
  6. Ambroxol. One of the most popular tools. There are many different trade names for Ambroxol syrups, all of which are approved for use in children.

Finding suitable and effective women is quite difficult. After all, almost every remedy has not been tested for safety for pregnant women. However, there are those drugs that can be recommended to the expectant mother. Most of them are of plant origin: Bronchicum, Doctor Mom, Gedelix, Mukaltin, Altea syrup. It must be remembered that coughing is a symptom that indicates either a viral or microbial infection. You need to see a doctor and cure the underlying disease.

Treatment of cough in adults

For an adult, the selection of a suitable medicine is already easier than in the case of a child. It is necessary to pay attention only to personal contraindications and the type of symptom (dry or wet). If there are no unnecessary restrictions, then a person can take any means that the doctor recommends to him, and he will have the widest choice.

Dry cough

With a dry cough, sputum does not leave the bronchi, a person does not get relief. Even, on the contrary, a dry cough causes pain behind the sternum, irritation in the throat, inflammation of the tonsils. The main goal of drug therapy in this case is to create conditions for sputum discharge. For this purpose, the following drugs are suitable:

  1. Codelac. This herbal remedy suppresses the cough center while improving sputum discharge and increasing its viscosity. It is used for a very strong cough, which does not give relief, hacking cough.
  2. Libeksin. Similar drug. Like Codelac, it suppresses the activity of the cough center. It does not cause dependence, which allows it to be used for almost any group of people.
  3. Cough tablets containing thermopsis. A very old remedy that used to have a popular name - "Pill for 1 penny." Now these pills have many names and continued popularity among people.
  4. Mukaltin. Tablets and syrup with marshmallow. An herbal preparation that can be used by almost everyone. It is used for completely dry cough or viscous sputum to improve its discharge. Approved for use in pregnant women.
  5. Ambroxol. The most common remedy today. Liquefies sputum and quickly relieves irritated mucous membranes. There are many different trade names for Ambroxol. Requires a mandatory consultation with a doctor before taking and carefully considering the dose and treatment regimen.
  6. Broncholitin. Suppresses the cough center. It has many additional effects due to its constituent components. For example, basil oil has a mild calming effect on the nervous system.

A wet cough with a lot of sputum requires a decrease in its amount. For this, an approach with liquefaction and acceleration of its removal is ideal. The following medicines will cope with this:

  1. Bromhexine. A rather old remedy, but this has not lost its effectiveness and popularity among people. In addition, it improves the penetration of antibiotics into the bronchi, which is simply indispensable in the treatment of bronchitis.
  2. ACC (Acetylcysteine). Also a very popular remedy. It comes in a variety of forms, with powders and effervescent tablets being especially popular. But, besides them, there are also ampoule forms for inhalation administration. It improves the excretion of sputum from the smallest bronchi, and therefore the effect is observed after the first few applications.

Features of cough in a particular patient sometimes require the combination of mucolytics with expectorants. In this case, a visit to the doctor and monitoring of treatment is necessary.

How to choose a cough medicine

There are some general rules to follow when choosing a quality remedy for a cough symptom:

  1. Most importantly, do not use drugs that block the cough center if even a little sputum comes out during an attack. With such a cough, it can accumulate in the bronchi, which, as a rule, leads to very serious consequences for the patient.
  2. If there is a lot of sputum, do not use mucolytics (sputum thinners). They will further enhance the excretion of the secret and worsen the situation.
  3. If sputum is difficult to expectorate, expectorants are the best choice. They increase the contraction of the epithelium of the bronchi, this helps sputum to move away.
  4. Cough remedies have contraindications. You should consult your doctor before starting to choose the right medicine for yourself.

There are many different drugs on the market now. This can create the illusion of a huge selection. Whereas if you look closely, you can see that there are very few new products. Most trade names are different versions of well-known products. So, which pills are better to choose - expensive or cheap?

In this case, it would be best to look not at the price or marketing of a particular tool, but at its effectiveness. It is influenced, first of all, by the quality of raw materials and manufacturing technology. The greatest confidence in this regard is caused by large international companies. However, cheaper generics (substitutes for original drugs) can be just as good if the right technology is followed.

Cheap analogues of expensive products

There are several examples of how the same product, depending on the manufacturer, can cost differently.

Ambroxol and Lazolvan. In fact, both in one and in the other there is the active substance Ambroxol. However, the drug under the same name is cheaper than its trade synonym Lazolvan. This is because the second one is not only made at a larger pharmaceutical plant in Europe, but also has a certain markup for the brand. However, there were cases when a more expensive drug objectively helped better. You need to be guided by the reactions of your own body.

Different herbal preparations also have very different prices. As a rule, this is due to the unique composition of each of them, and the buyer is invited to simply choose the best according to personal feelings. For an example of such funds: cheap Pertussin and more expensive ones: Travisil, Dr. Mom and Dr. Theiss.

In general, the replacement of medicines from the same price category should always be done with an eye to the opinion of both the doctor and the patient. The patient, in turn, should be guided not only by the cost of the remedy, but also by his reaction to it.

It is difficult to single out the best of the means, because each person chooses a medicine according to personal preferences. They may or may not converge in different groups of people. But at the moment, the list of the most recommended drugs looks something like this: Ambroxol, Bromhexine, herbal preparations, Codelac, Libexin. Rarer drugs - does not mean "weaker in effect." Often people simply trust more what their family and friends have used for years.

Also with severe bronchitis, according to. It has an anti-inflammatory effect and has a positive effect on the bronchi.

Folk remedies

As a rule, folk remedies for any diseases are not very recognized in clinical practice. But folk remedies have proven themselves over the years of use. The list of these funds can include:

  1. Various heatings: hot salt, heating pad, physiotherapy. Great for relieving tension in the bronchi. But be careful with this method, warming up not only can be dangerous for burns, but there is a possibility of worsening your condition. Your doctor should recommend that you do them if he deems it necessary.
  2. Hot milk with honey and/or mineral water. Take a glass three times a day.
  3. Herbal collections. Now a lot of ready-made ones are being sold, containing marshmallow, coltsfoot, licorice. Brew 2 tablespoons of the collection with boiling water, leave for 12 hours. The resulting infusion can be taken in a third cup three times a day.

The effectiveness of folk remedies should not be misleading. Treatment with folk remedies is self-medication. This means that the use of effective folk methods still requires the presence of a doctor in the treatment who will know what exactly you are doing in order to be able to control your condition.

Smoker's cough occurs after many years of addiction to cigarettes and tobacco smoking in general. A smoker who encounters such a problem often does not know what to do with it or whether to do it at all.

This cough itself arises from the constant irritation of the bronchial receptors with smoke from smoking.

Therefore, the first goal of treating such a symptom is to reduce irritation, soften the throat and relieve spasm. Of course, all these remedies will have only a symptomatic, that is, a temporary effect. The main reason here is precisely smoking, and if a person continues to smoke, then, unfortunately, he will not completely get rid of the symptom.

When treating such a cough, one cannot simply use antispasmodics in the hope that the bronchi will be less irritated. As a rule, with such a cough are used:

  1. Expectorants. They help to remove sputum accumulated in the bronchi, but intensify the attacks. These include: Bromhexine, Ambroxol, herbal preparations Gedelix and Dr. Mom.
  2. Antitussive drugs. They relieve the attack as such, but do not have an effect on cough in long-term treatment. Accepted if the person cannot demonstrate coughing in public. These are usually remedies such as licorice root (and syrups with it), mint or menthol, propolis.

All other drugs are exclusively auxiliary and are used as support in therapy.

Many people believe that they themselves are able to cope with a cough from smoking. This is not so, because the treatment regimen for each individual person must be selected. Each patient has his own period of addiction to cigarettes, his own intensity of smoking and individual reactions of the body to any means and their combinations. And on your own it is very difficult to choose such a scheme that will lead to a result, and will not serve as the usual waste of time and money.

You don't have to pay extra for high-quality medicines. There are many medicines that are direct analogues of various means, and they are no worse than the originals. This is especially true if you need fast-acting, but inexpensive and effective cough medicines. Knowing the list of such drugs, it is easy to save on the treatment of this symptom and spend 2-4 times less money.

High-quality, but inexpensive and effective preparations for dry cough

In the absence of expectoration of sputum, antitussive drugs should be used. They act directly on the centers that are responsible for the occurrence of contractions of the respiratory tract, prevent their irritation. Most of the drugs under consideration also have a mild anesthetic effect, contribute to the expansion of the bronchi and the prevention of spasms.

The most effective and cheap drugs for dry cough:

1. Medicines that simultaneously exhibit anti-inflammatory, bronchodilator and antitussive properties, reduce cough reflexes and the viscosity of thick sputum in the bronchi:

  • Broncholitin;
  • Tussin Plus;
  • Butamirat;
  • Lorraine;
  • Prothiazine;
  • Hexapneumine;
  • Herbion with plantain.

2. Medicines that act on peripheral nerve endings and receptors that are locally located in the trachea and bronchial tree:

  • Levopront;
  • Helicidin;
  • Libeksin
  • Linkas.

3. Central antitussive drugs that stop even severe coughing attacks and inflammatory processes with a narcotic component:

  • Hydrocodone;
  • Codeine;
  • Codipront;
  • Demorphan;
  • Codelac.

4. Preparations of central antitussive action without narcotic ingredients:

  • Tusuprex;
  • Sedotussin;
  • Glauvent;
  • Bluecode;
  • Paxeladin;
  • Falimint;
  • Omnitus.

Good but inexpensive and effective wet cough preparations

When the bronchial secret is already expectorated, it is necessary to facilitate its excretion - to reduce the viscosity and increase the amount. For this, a separate group of medicines, mucolytics and expectorants, is intended.

10 most effective drugs for productive cough:

  • Ambroxol;
  • Bromhexine;
  • Ambrobene;
  • Halixol;
  • ACC (Acetylcysteine);
  • Ambrohexal;
  • Herbion primrose syrup;
  • Pertussin;
  • Gedelix;
  • Fluditec.

The following drugs have almost the same effect:

  • Ambrosan;
  • Lazolvan;
  • Medovent;
  • Ambrolanlasolvan;
  • Bizolvon;
  • Fulpen;
  • Broxin;
  • Letostein;
  • Phlegamine;
  • Sobrerod;
  • sodium bicarbonate, citrate, benzoate and sodium carboxymethylcysteine.

Medicines based on all-natural ingredients are also very popular:

  • Cough tablets with thermopsis;
  • Mukaltin;
  • marshmallow syrup;
  • infusion of plantain leaves;
  • Mukomist;
  • infusion of coltsfoot herbs;
  • Mukobene;
  • elecampane root syrup;
  • breast fees (1-4);
  • infusion of the root of istod.

All of the listed medicines are of low cost and are interchangeable, however, it is necessary to strictly adhere to the instructions for use, to avoid the simultaneous use of antitussive and expectorant drugs. You can not take drugs longer than the recommended course of therapy, if any remedy is ineffective, it is better to stop using it and change the medication. Before buying any medicine, it is advisable to consult a therapist and pulmonologist.

Cough is an unpleasant and painful symptom that prevents many from working, sleeping and even living. But, fortunately, today there are drugs that allow you to deal with such a manifestation. What are the most effective cough drops?

What are cough tablets?

Cough pills are different. Here are their main groups:

How to choose?

How to choose cough tablets? A few important points:

  • Consider the type of cough and remember that some remedies are effective when dry, while completely different ones are shown when wet.
  • Remember that each remedy has side effects, as well as contraindications. Read the instructions carefully.
  • Contact your doctor. Only an experienced doctor will be able to determine the type and causes of cough and prescribe a remedy that is really effective in your case.
  • Manufacturing company. It is better to give preference to trusted manufacturers, but sometimes the funds of foreign companies are many times more expensive than domestic drugs. In any case, the selection of analogues and the choice of more affordable means should be carried out by a doctor, consult with him.
  • Price. It depends on the manufacturer, as well as on the specific pharmacy where you plan to make a purchase.

Effective remedies

We list the most popular and effective cough pills:

  1. "Mukaltin". This remedy is well known to our mothers and fathers, but even today it is sold in pharmacies and helps many to cope with coughs. The main active component of this product is marshmallow extract. The drug has an expectorant effect and accelerates sputum discharge, increasing the activity of the ciliated epithelium of the respiratory bronchioles. There are few contraindications, these include only an ulcer of the duodenum and stomach, as well as individual intolerance to the components. The price is only 10-15 rubles for 10 tablets.

  2. "Ambrobene". This cough remedy has expectorant and mucolytic effects. The drug is indicated for use in bronchitis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma and other diseases, accompanied by difficulty in sputum discharge and its increased viscosity. The active ingredient of the drug is ambroxol hydrochloride. As noted in the instructions, the tool begins to act within 30 minutes after ingestion and is active during the day. "Ambrobene" is contraindicated in case of ulcers, hypersensitivity to the substances of the drug, as well as in the early stages of pregnancy (in its first trimester). Possible side effects: nausea or vomiting, diarrhea, headaches, weakness. The price of the product is about 150-160 rubles for a package of 20 pieces.
  3. "Libexin" is an antitussive drug that, firstly, has a local anesthetic effect and reduces the sensitivity of peripheral cough receptors, secondly, expands the bronchi and relieves their spasm, and thirdly, provides a slight decrease in the activity of the cough center without inhibiting respiratory function. The active ingredient of the drug is prenoxdiazine hydrochloride. The indication for the use of the drug is an unproductive cough of any nature. Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, diseases accompanied by abundant bronchial secretion, galactose intolerance, the period after inhalation anesthesia, lactase deficiency. During pregnancy and in childhood, the drug should be used with caution. The cost is about 250 rubles for 20 tablets.
  4. "Stoptussin" is a combination drug. Butamirate, which is part of it, affects cough receptors and relieves bronchospasm, and guaifenesin helps to reduce the viscosity of sputum and thereby accelerates its discharge. These cough tablets are contraindicated in children under the age of 12, pregnant women in the early stages (first trimester), nursing mothers, and patients with myasthenia gravis. During the period of taking the drug, you should not drink alcohol. Possible side effects: diarrhea, vomiting, nausea, stomach pain, dizziness, headaches, allergic reactions. The cost of the drug is about 120-140 rubles for 20 tablets.

  5. The drug "Lazolvan" contains the same active substance as the drug "Ambrobene". These cough tablets are contraindicated during pregnancy (but in the second and third trimesters, use is possible, but only in case of urgent need), with renal, hepatic insufficiency, and also during lactation. Application may cause allergic reactions. The price is 250 rubles for 30 tablets.
  6. The drug "Codelac" has been used for a long time and has proven itself as an effective antitussive. The active ingredient is codeine, which reduces the excitability of the cough center located in the brain and copes with an unproductive dry cough. Codelac does not cause respiratory depression, so it is allowed for children from the age of two. But during lactation and pregnancy, the drug is contraindicated, as in respiratory failure, bronchial asthma and individual intolerance to the constituent substances. Possible side effects: drowsiness, headaches, allergic reactions, digestive disorders. The cost is approximately 100 rubles for 10 tablets.

  7. Bromhexine. The active ingredient of the drug is bromhexine hydrochloride. This substance stimulates the activity of the bronchial glands and reduces the viscosity of sputum, contributing to its speedy discharge. During pregnancy (especially in the first trimester) and during lactation, the drug is used with caution. Children under the age of two years, the drug is not prescribed. Side effects: increased cough, increased sweating, rash, dizziness and headaches. The cost is about 50 rubles for 20 tablets.
  8. ACC Long is an effective long-acting cough remedy. The funds are available in a convenient form of tablets that dissolve in water. Only one dose is required per day. The active substance is acetylcysteine. It reduces the viscosity of sputum and quickly removes it. The drug is contraindicated in children under 14 years of age, during lactation and during pregnancy. Possible side effects: tinnitus, tachycardia, headaches, nausea, heartburn, allergic reactions. The price is about 320 rubles for a pack of 10 tablets.
  9. "Cough pills" are an old but time-tested remedy. The active ingredients are sodium bicarbonate and thermopsis herb powder. The drug helps to thin the mucus and its excretion. The drug is contraindicated in childhood (up to 12 years), during periods of lactation and pregnancy, as well as with peptic ulcer. The cost is only 50-60 rubles for 20 tablets.

Choose effective cough tablets in consultation with your doctor.

Causes of severe cough in adults

Cough occurs when the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract is irritated. This is a protective reaction of the body in response to an infection when the tracheal receptors are irritated. The cough may be wet or dry. A strong cough leads to the disruption of the normal functioning of the vocal cords and the person loses his voice. The main causes of coughing include:

  • severe bronchial asthma;
  • pharyngitis and laryngitis;
  • heart failure;
  • pleurisy;
  • pneumonia;
  • smoking

A strong cough is also disturbing when inhaling cold or hot air. With bronchial asthma, an adult is tormented by bouts of suffocating cough. He experiences pain in the abdomen and chest. When a foreign body, such as dust particles, enters the respiratory tract, the cough ends only when the foreign object is removed. Respiratory diseases of the pharynx, nasal cavity and larynx are accompanied by a strong barking cough. With laryngitis, a dry cough gradually turns into a wet one. Smoking for more than two years leads to chronic smoker's bronchitis, which is characterized by increasing bouts of coughing accompanied by shortness of breath.

Severe cough at night in an adult

Nocturnal coughing attacks in adults appear most often on the background of asthma, due to heart failure or food reflux. During an asthma attack, whistling breaths are heard and breathing is difficult. With heart failure, a strong dry cough is accompanied by shortness of breath and palpitations. In gastroenterology, the nerve endings of the esophagus are irritated by stomach acid.

You can calm the attack with a warm drink. These are herbal decoctions, milk with honey or mineral water. They soften the mucous membrane and promote sputum discharge. Steam inhalation also soothes. If the cause is allergies, then take an antihistamine.

Violent cough to vomiting in an adult

With whooping cough, the cough is similar to a cold. In this case, there are convulsions that lead to vomiting. Attacks can be repeated up to fifty times during the day. This leads to hemoptysis and nosebleeds. The disease can last up to six weeks, depending on the characteristics of the body. Self-treatment in this case is impossible. Need medical help. You will be assigned certain tests, the results of which will begin targeted treatment. In most cases, conventional expectorants and cough suppressants do not help. A course of antibiotics is prescribed, which will destroy the causative agent of whooping cough. Also, the treatment of cough to vomiting is combined with the use of immunostimulating drugs.

Severe cough without fever in an adult

A strong cough without fever can cause stress, anxiety or nervous shock. This is the so-called psychogenic cough. Staying in a room with dry air for a long time irritates the airways and also leads to coughing. If a strong cough has been tormenting you for more than a month, then you should contact a pulmonologist, allergist, phthisiatrician or oncologist to identify the cause. It is possible that this is cancer of the lungs, trachea, throat, or tuberculosis. Cough in cardiovascular diseases must be distinguished from the cough of a smoker or from bronchial asthma. It appears after exercise and without sputum. This indicates a malfunction of the left ventricle with stagnation of blood in the lungs. In addition, the person complains of pain in the heart, shortness of breath and palpitations. In diseases of the thyroid gland, enlarged nodules press on the trachea, causing a severe cough. Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract - diverticulum of the esophagus, food reflux lead to cough after eating.

Severe cough in an adult: treatment

The choice of treatment in an adult depends on the type of cough and the causes that cause it. With any manifestation, the adoption of certain measures has a positive effect:

  • humidification of dry indoor air;
  • the use of a large amount of warm drink to thin and expectorate sputum;
  • complete cessation of smoking;
  • carrying out inhalation procedures;
  • avoid chemical fumes;
  • do not overcool;
  • do not visit crowded places during mass epidemics.

How to treat a strong cough in an adult?

Treatment of a severe cough should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor, especially if:

  • severe cough lasts more than two weeks;
  • labored breathing;
  • elevated temperature;
  • there is a rapid heartbeat, loss of strength and dizziness;
  • traces of blood are visible in the sputum.

Antibiotics for severe cough in adults

Taking antibiotics is prescribed for severe bronchitis, bacterial tracheitis and bacterial pneumonia. Then the treatment will quickly lead to recovery. If the nature of the disease is viral, then antibiotics are useless. To make a correct diagnosis, it is necessary to pass a sputum test to establish sensitivity to antibiotics. Basically, broad-spectrum drugs are prescribed. These include: Summamed, Amoxiclav, Flemoklav, Cefotaxime. The drugs of a narrow focus include Suprax and Azithromycin.

Folk remedies for severe cough in adults

In folk medicine, there are many recipes for dealing with a strong cough:

Pour a glass of water into the pan, add one teaspoon of flower honey, a pinch of salt and two tablespoons of anise seeds. Bring to a boil, then cool and take five times a day for a teaspoon.

Mix equal amounts of honey and cranberries. Take three times a day.

In three hundred grams of honey, add half a glass of water and a glass of finely chopped aloe. Boil for two hours. You need to take three times a day for a tablespoon.

In the evening, cut off the top of a black radish and put two tablespoons of honey into the hole and close it. In the morning, the medicinal syrup is ready. It should be taken twenty minutes before meals, a teaspoonful four times a day.

Boil the lemon for ten minutes. Then squeeze the juice and add two tablespoons of honey and glycerin. Take six times a day for a teaspoon.

Mix crushed plantain leaves in equal parts with honey and place on a warm stove for four hours. The resulting syrup well dilutes sputum. Take it three times a day for a teaspoon.

Influenza and colds are always accompanied by a pathological condition of the respiratory tract, accumulation of sputum in the lungs and bronchi. When choosing a cough medicine for adults, it is important to pay attention to the nature of the symptom - whether it is wet or dry, the presence of allergic reactions to the components of the drug, the severity of side effects.

How to choose an effective and strong cough medicine for adults?

To purchase an effective drug, you first need to familiarize yourself with their classification. There are 2 types of medications under consideration:

  1. Expectorants. Designed for the treatment of wet cough with thick, viscous mucus.
  2. Antitussives. They are prescribed for dry painful cough, irritation of the pharynx and vocal cords.

Each of the presented groups is available in various forms - syrups, tablets, soluble capsules, powders. In addition, preparations may differ in composition, they are based on both artificial chemical compounds and natural components. It is also worth paying attention to phyto raw materials in the form of breast fees.

Cough-suppressing drugs in adults

First, consider effective antitussives intended for the treatment of dry cough:

  • Omnitus;
  • Falimint;
  • Panatus and Panatus Forte;
  • Butamirat;
  • Alex Plus;
  • Glycodin;
  • Broncholine Sage;
  • Codelac Broncho and Codelac Phyto;
  • Bronchicum;
  • Cofanol;
  • Neo-Codion;
  • Broncholitin;
  • Bronchocin;
  • Noscapine;
  • Insty;
  • Bronchitusen Vramed;
  • Codipront;
  • Tedein;
  • Bronchoton;
  • Oxeladin;
  • Terpincode;
  • Hexapneumine;
  • Codelmixt;
  • paracodamol;
  • Grippostad Good Knight;
  • Tusuprex;
  • Terkodin;
  • Tussin Plus;
  • Codterpin;
  • Libeksin;
  • Bluecode;
  • Prenoxdiazine;
  • Levopront;
  • Pentoxyverine;
  • Stoptussin;
  • Levodropropizine;
  • Paxeladin;
  • Fervex for dry cough;
  • Sudotussin;
  • pharmaceutical cough tablets.

Sometimes, to suppress very strong attacks, it is necessary to use drugs with a narcotic effect that affect the main cough center and suppress unpleasant symptoms:

  • Hydrocodone;
  • morphine chloride;
  • Codeine;
  • ethylmorphine hydrochloride;
  • Demorphan.

Best expectorant cough medicine for adults

The described type of medication is intended to thin the mucus, reduce the intensity of its secretion, and destroy the polymer bonds between the molecules of bronchial sputum.

Good medicines for wet cough for adults:

You should also pay attention to natural medicines:

  • breast collection (No. 1, No. 2, No. 3 and No. 4);
  • Phytopectol No. 1, No. 2;
  • thyme herb extract;
  • expectorant collection;
  • eucalyptus rod oil.

Most of the listed medicines are combined and have a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect.

Treatment of coughing attacks at night in an adult

Cough is the voluntary expulsion of sputum or other foreign particles from the respiratory tract. Coughing fits at night in an adult can occur as a result of a cold, allergies, or smoking. They can be dry or productive, with sputum excretion. Dry cough is most often accompanied by loss of voice and hoarseness. These symptoms are most often caused by laryngitis, an acute inflammation of the upper respiratory tract.

The causes of laryngitis are strong voice tension, hypothermia, any pollution or vapor release into the air, smoking. Usually, these symptoms are accompanied by a slight inflammation of the larynx, and therapy is possible at home. But if suddenly the treatment turns out to be protracted and the state of health will only worsen, then a doctor's consultation is urgently required, since serious complications are possible.

Treatment of laryngitis

Successful treatment of laryngitis requires:

  • ensure complete peace, do not talk even in a whisper;
  • give up alcohol and smoking;
  • regularly drink warm drinks made from herbs, such as St. John's wort, lime blossom, chamomile, sage, gargle with soda or herbs;
  • periodically apply a warm compress to the throat;
  • carry out alkaline inhalations.

Cough in adults, which is accompanied by wheezing, is most often associated with bronchitis. If there are no other symptoms, then it means that you should not worry until other manifestations appear. Usually such breathing is not audible, but with heavy exertion it becomes more noticeable. If other ailments begin, such as a temperature above 38 ° C, a runny nose, tracheitis or laryngitis, acute bronchitis may develop. Its treatment is much more complicated than a normal cough.

  • plentiful drink;
  • bed rest;
  • refusal of any physical activity.

If within a few days the state of health has worsened, then you need to seek help from a specialist.

Coughing attacks at night in an adult may be after congestive discharge from the bronchi. If not treated in time, the disease can turn into chronic bronchitis. In this case, you need to conduct a study of the chest. Based on the results, the doctor will prescribe treatment.

Wheezing can also cause bronchial asthma, an asthma attack occurs in the course of the disease. In this case, you need to seek help from a specialist who will find out what the seizures are connected with. It may be found that the patient has an allergy, in which case the treatment should be individualized.

But in any case, a visit to a doctor is mandatory, because the consequences of asthma can become deplorable. There are difficulties in breathing, a pale face, perspiration on the forehead. When the lips turn blue, urgent hospitalization is needed. The person needs help.

Usually people with asthma keep an inhaler. It is important to seat the patient on a chair and use the necessary medicines once. If the condition does not improve, then repeat the procedure.

After that, release from outer clothing, offer to tilt your head and lean on your hands, so it is easier for a person to endure an attack. Prior to the arrival of the ambulance team, it is important to follow the proposed recommendations.

Coughing at night in adults causes discomfort not only to the patient, but also to others. Especially if it arises with renewed vigor, a sleepless night is guaranteed.

But even a nighttime cough can accompany much more serious problems, such as chest pain, drying out of the larynx, and constant tickling.

At night, a person is more difficult to tolerate the diseases that accompany a cough, because he is in a horizontal position.

The patient simply cannot completely release his breath.

Only at night the body is not able to fully function fully, thereby sputum accumulates and symptoms worsen. It must be remembered that the causes of night cough in adults and children can be a serious cause for concern.

Causes of night cough:

  • smoking;
  • uncomfortable body position during sleep;
  • increased or decreased air temperature in the room in which the person is located;
  • acute bronchitis, chronic or mild;
  • allergy;
  • viral infection, flu, cold.

Folk remedies for treatment

You can get rid of an annoying cough at night with the help of medicines or folk remedies. Any medicines containing mucolytics will help to temporarily eliminate the symptoms. It is important to drink as much warm liquid as possible, and milk with honey or soda is best. Periodically ventilate the room in which the patient is located. Dry air will only exacerbate the situation. Traditional medicine comes to the rescue when drugs do not help. Here are some tips to help you get rid of a nighttime cough in an adult:

  1. Honey treatment. You need to put a teaspoon of honey on your tongue and suck it, the cough will not bother you all night. Also at night you can drink a glass of milk with the addition of a teaspoon of honey and butter. Such a drink will warm if the room is cold, and soften the throat.
  2. You need to take a pinch of salt, hold it in your mouth for a while, and then swallow it. This old method has already helped many.
  3. Pine buds can also help you avoid a bad nighttime cough. 1 tablespoon of raw materials is brewed with 1 cup of boiling water. When an attack occurs, take a sip of infusion, you will immediately feel relief.
  4. If you chew a leaf of a golden mustache during a coughing fit, then it eventually stops.
  5. You can quickly remove a strong cough in an adult with the help of nettles. A few leaves or a tablespoon of dry grass brew 1 cup boiling water.
  6. Valerian infusion will not only help you sleep well, but also soothe a strong cough. For 1 glass of water you need 20 drops of infusion. The drug is drunk in small sips.
  7. Black radish is cut in half, in one part the contents are removed with a spoon, several spoons of honey are put there. The facility is closed for several hours. Over time, the medicine will infuse and will have healing properties. You can anoint the chest and back with black radish juice.
  8. An infusion of 1 tablespoon of sage and a glass of boiling water should be taken in small sips during a strong cough.

But with self-treatment, do not forget that if any complications arise, you should immediately consult a doctor.

The consequences can be serious (pneumonia is possible).

How to recognize pneumonia?

You can recognize the disease by the following signs:

  • coughing;
  • sudden worsening or improvement of the condition;
  • pallor of the face;
  • chest pain;
  • increased body temperature;
  • at a high temperature, medicines do not help;
  • wheezing when tense ligaments or coughing.

For any symptoms, specialist help is required. The doctor should prescribe treatment based on the severity of the patient's condition. In any case, antibiotics and a decrease in body temperature are necessary. Pneumonia does not need to be treated on its own, especially to resort to traditional medicine.

All of the above diseases are accompanied by a strong cough at night, which is difficult to get rid of. As a result, the body does not rest. The body in the period of any disease needs a healthy and sound sleep. Only at this time the body is restored and most of all amenable to treatment. In any case, it is worth remembering that only a specialist can make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe the correct treatment. Be healthy!

Folk remedies for the treatment of dry cough in adults

Dry cough accompanies various diseases - pneumonia, bronchitis, laryngitis, colds, allergies, helminths, it can also bother if the thyroid gland is enlarged, in any case it needs to be treated. Pharmaceutical medications do not always help, which can further aggravate the disease by causing bronchospasm. In such cases, it is best to pay attention to alternative methods of treatment, which are safer.

Popular Treatments for Dry Cough

If a dry cough appears, there is practically no mucus, so the body is difficult to eliminate the infection, virus, bacterium, because of this, a strong dry cough begins to bother. So the body removes all foreign microorganisms.

1. Drink hot milk, be sure to add alkaline water, honey to it, so a large amount of mucus will form and dry cough will quickly pass. Heavy cream is effective. In the event that a person does not tolerate dairy products, it is recommended to add butter to tea.

2. Adults will benefit from a mixture of onions and sugar. To do this, you must first prepare the onion, then add sugar, mix everything thoroughly, everything should be infused at night to begin to form juice. The drug is taken in the morning, first the juice, then you should try to eat the onion. So the cough will quickly leave you.

3. Since ancient times, honey with radish has been the best remedy for dry cough for adults. For this, a black radish is taken, a small hole is made in it, after which chalk is placed. Leave for up to three hours. Consume in the morning, afternoon, evening and at night before meals. The effect will increase if you add carrot juice.

4. Lemon with honey. To prepare a medicine, you need to take a lemon, add glycerin to it. Mix everything thoroughly, pour honey on top. If a dry cough in an adult is not strong, it is enough to use it three times a day. In cases where the cough is very strong and dry, you need to eat the medicine up to 7 times. When you see that you are getting better, reduce the dosage of the syrup.

5. The best warming agent that will cure a dry cough is dry mustard. To prepare the medicine, you need to take mustard, flour, sunflower oil, all one tablespoon each, make a cake, put everything in a plastic bag, attach it to the back and chest. Please note that the product should not be applied to the heart area.

Herbal inhalations for adults

If you have a dry cough for a long time, you need to pour boiled water over eucalyptus leaves. Then construct a funnel, breathe in pairs for up to 20 minutes. Inhalation with thyme, coltsfoot also helps well, you can put soda and drip eucalyptus oil.

Expectorant folk remedies for the treatment of dry cough

To alleviate a cough in an adult, it is recommended to drink liquid in large quantities, alkaline mineral water is best. When you see that the cough is moistened, you need to take a decoction, an infusion based on medicinal herbs. Oregano, mint, coltsfoot, wild rosemary help well. Herbs can be brewed separately or used as a collection. In the pharmacy can be purchased ready-made.

From sputum, which has accumulated in large quantities, it will help to get rid of elecampane, with the help of it you can relieve the symptoms of dry cough. To prepare a medicine, you need to brew the root of the plant, insist it. Consume up to three times a day half an hour before meals. Especially useful for bronchitis.

The best remedy for dry cough is coltsfoot. To prepare a decoction, you need to pour the leaves with a glass of water. Leave for an hour, consume up to three times a day.

Thyme will help you quickly cough up, to prepare a healing agent, you need to pour the grass of the plant with a glass of water. Insist up to 25 minutes. Add another glass of water. Consume before meals.

Horsetail will help get rid of an unproductive cough, you need to pour 500 ml of boiling water over it, insist for three hours. Use a decoction in a small amount.

An effective remedy is a mixture of milk and onions. To cook it, you need to take an onion head, divide it, pour two glasses of milk. Then boil, the onion should become softened and turn pale. After the onion is removed from the milk, you must wait until the mixture has cooled. At the end, honey is added, wait until it dissolves.

You can quickly cure a dry cough with sage, anise fruits, mullein, licorice, pine buds, marshmallow root. All pour 500 ml of boiling water, insist. Dry cough will help cure inhalation based on boiled potatoes with fir oil. You need to deeply inhale the vapors of the decoction.

Bananas help, in order to prepare a healing mixture, you need to grind them into a puree, then add water, sugar, heat everything up and drink it.

In adults, dry cough can be treated with a mixture of wine and pepper. For this, a pepper root is taken, poured with wine, it is best to use white. Consume morning, afternoon and evening. From a dry cough, you can prepare an infusion based on fennel, marshmallow root, use 50 ml up to 5 times a day.

Thus, if a dry cough greatly torments you, you should definitely try alternative methods of treatment, if they do not help, and you notice that the cough is dragging on, you should definitely consult with your doctor so that there are no complications. Also, be careful about the selection of components for alternative methods of treatment, they can often cause a serious allergic reaction, further aggravate the disease, so first check how you react to a certain plant and other products. It is best to consult a specialist before using folk methods for the treatment of dry cough.

Dry cough tablets for adults: a list of inexpensive and effective drugs

Cough is a protective reaction to various irritating factors. A similar symptom can occur when dust, smoke or chemicals enter the throat. Often, a cough develops with allergies. But most often the cause of the development of an unpleasant symptom is an infectious disease. Dry cough irritates the throat, does not allow you to sleep peacefully at night. Initially, it is necessary to make sputum less viscous. There are effective tablets for dry cough for adults, with which you can quickly get rid of the problem.

Why does dry cough occur?

In most cases, a dry cough is observed with acute respiratory infections or influenza. Such a symptom may indicate irritation of the mucous membrane with a foreign object. Severe attacks of dry cough may indicate the development of bronchial asthma or pneumonia. A characteristic symptom is whistling when inhaling. This condition requires urgent care. You will need hospital treatment. Effective dry cough tablets will be part of complex therapy.

In rare cases, a dry cough may occur when treating high blood pressure. Drugs such as "Maleate", "Lismnopril", "Enalapril" can lead to irritation of the mucosa. For the treatment of cough in this case, special medications are not needed. One has only to cancel the drug for high blood pressure or reduce its dosage.

An allergic reaction to spring blooms or animal fur can cause bronchospasm. In this case, a dry cough manifests itself abruptly and does not stop until the patient takes an antihistamine. The frequent manifestation of an allergic cough is a serious problem. If you do not deal with its elimination, bronchial asthma may develop.

What medicine to choose for dry cough?

In pharmacies, you can find a lot of drugs with which you can overcome dry cough. Treatment, pills and medicines should be prescribed only by a doctor. To eliminate an unpleasant symptom, the cause must first be identified. The specialist conducts a series of tests that allow you to make the correct diagnosis. After all, the treatment of allergic cough with simple expectorant drugs will not give any results.

If a patient has a dry, agonizing cough, which makes it impossible to sleep normally and perform daily duties, combined drugs are most often prescribed. These are medicines that help thin sputum, as well as relieve throat irritation. It is worth remembering that mucolytic tablets for dry cough for adults and children are never taken together with antitussive drugs. Below is a list of tablets that are most often prescribed for adults.

Bromhexine

A popular mucolytic agent with an expectorant effect. The drug is prescribed for the development of infectious diseases of the respiratory tract, which are accompanied by the formation of viscous sputum. Bromhexine tablets help to thin the secretion in the bronchi, due to which a dry cough develops into a productive one. The drug can be part of the complex therapy of chronic pneumonia and bronchial asthma. Tablets have practically no contraindications. In rare cases, hypersensitivity to individual components of the drug occurs.

Bromhexine tablets should not be taken simultaneously with codeine-containing drugs. Such treatment will not give any result. Only under the supervision of a specialist should the drug be used in patients who have problems with the gastrointestinal tract. Adults take one tablet three times a day. As soon as a dry cough develops into a productive one, Bromhexine should be discontinued.

"Halixol"

Popular dry cough tablets for adults, the main active ingredient of which is ambroxol hydrochloride. The auxiliary components are lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, sodium carboxymethyl starch and microcrystalline cellulose. The drug "Halixol" has an excellent mucolytic and expectorant effect. It is prescribed for the treatment of acute conditions of chronic respiratory diseases. If thinning of mucus is necessary for infectious diseases of the ENT organs, Halixol tablets are also used.

Do not prescribe the drug to children until they reach the age of five. During pregnancy, tablets can only be taken from the second trimester under medical supervision. People with renal insufficiency drug "Halixol" is not prescribed.

"Lazolvan"

Popular mucolytic tablets for dry cough for adults. Like the previous remedy, the drug "Lazolvan" is made on the basis of ambroxol. Additionally, lactose monohydrate, corn starch, colloidal silicon dioxide, and magnesium stearate are used. Tablets "Lazolvan" are excellent for the treatment of dry cough with acute respiratory infections and influenza, as well as for thinning sputum in pneumonia and bronchial asthma. Do not prescribe the drug in the first half of pregnancy, as well as during lactation. For minor patients, Lazolvan tablets are contraindicated.

It is worth remembering that Lazolvan tablets are a mucolytic drug. Therefore, it should not be taken together with antitussives. This will only lead to difficulty in removing sputum from the bronchi.

If a dry cough occurs, adults take one tablet of the drug "Lazolvan" three times a day. As soon as the cough becomes productive, the drug is stopped.

"Ambrohexal"

Very good dry cough pills. The drug belongs to the group of mucolytic agents. The drug, like the previous ones, was created on the basis of ambroxol hydrochloride. The auxiliary elements are calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate, sodium carboxymethyl starch, magnesium stearate, and colloidal silicon dioxide. If there is a dry cough, Ambrohexal cough tablets can give a positive effect in the first days of admission. The drug is prescribed for bronchial asthma, pneumonia, chronic bronchitis.

Means "Ambrohexal" in tablets is not prescribed for babies under 6 years old, as well as for women in the first half of pregnancy. During lactation, the drug is also contraindicated. Only under the supervision of a doctor is it worth taking pills for people with peptic ulcer. In rare cases, hypersensitivity to the main components of the drug may occur.

"Omnitus"

A popular antitussive drug, made in the form of tablets. The main component is butamirate citrate. Additionally, hypromellose, anhydrous colloidal silicon dioxide, lactose monohydrate, and magnesium stearate are used. Dry cough tablets "Omnitus" are prescribed to stop severe attacks caused by infectious diseases such as influenza, whooping cough, acute respiratory infections. The remedy can also be prescribed to suppress reflex cough after surgery.

One of the least expensive are these dry cough pills. The price of the drug in pharmacies does not exceed 200 rubles. But you should not buy the drug without the advice of a specialist. Often there is sensitivity to some elements of the drug. Omnitus tablets are also contraindicated during lactation. In the second half of pregnancy, the medication should be used only if the potential benefit to the mother outweighs the potential harm to the baby.

"Libeksin"

If an adult has a dry cough, Libexin tablets can help. The main ingredient of the drug is As auxiliary components, talc, glycerin, magnesium stearate, lactose monohydrate, and corn starch are used. Dry cough tablets "Libeksin" can be taken with various inflammatory processes of the respiratory tract. Often, a drug is prescribed before a bronchoscopic examination.

Tablets "Libeksin" are contraindicated in patients with diseases in which there is an increased secretion of bronchial secretions. Children and pregnant women are not contraindicated. Treatment must necessarily take place under the supervision of a physician. In rare cases, hypersensitivity to the main components of the drug develops.

"Stoptussin"

Not everyone knows if a dry cough develops which pills to take. Many seek to achieve several effects at the same time. For such purposes, combined drugs have been created. A prominent representative is the Stoptussin tablets, which have both expectorant and antitussive effects. The main active ingredient is butamirate dihydrocitrate. Additionally, colloidal silicon dioxide, microcrystalline cellulose, glyceryl tribehenate, and magnesium stearate are used. Tablets "Stoptussin" are prescribed for the treatment of dry, irritating cough, which develops as a result of infectious diseases of the respiratory tract.

Do not prescribe the drug "Stoptussin" to patients under 12 years of age, as well as to women in the first trimester of pregnancy. During breastfeeding, tablets can only be used after consulting a pediatrician.

"Lorain"

Good and inexpensive tablets for dry cough for adults. The composition of the drug includes paracetamol, chlorphenamine, and phenylephrine. The drug has a combined effect. Take it when the first symptoms of a cold appear in adults. Tablets "Lorain" effectively dilute sputum, help reduce body temperature, as well as improve the overall condition of the patient.

The drug is not prescribed for babies under 6 years old, as well as for pregnant lactating women. People with a tendency to allergic reactions and gastrointestinal problems should take pills with caution.

Is it possible to do without drugs?

With a dry cough, which pills are optimal, only a doctor can tell. But what if you can't ask for help? There are folk methods that will temporarily relieve unpleasant symptoms. Warm drinks are great for liquefying phlegm. It is necessary to heat the milk and add a teaspoon of honey to it. Such a drink is not only an expectorant, but also relieves irritation of the pharynx. In addition, milk with honey is very tasty.

Good results are given by conventional inhalations with medicinal herbs. It is necessary to bring two liters of water to a boil and add a little infusion of chamomile. You will have to breathe over a container of hot water, covered with a towel.

When choosing a cough medicine, one must not only know all the pros and cons of a particular drug, but also understand for which age category it is more preferable. This article is about cough medicines for adults.

Dry cough medicine for adults

Almost every person has dealt with a dry cough in his life. To date, in pharmacies you can find a large selection of drugs that are quite effective in the treatment of dry cough, both in children and adults.

The main cure for dry cough for adults is the translation of the so-called non-productive cough into a productive one, in other words, from dry to wet. The process of removing phlegm from the lungs marks the beginning of recovery, as it marks the beginning of the elimination of the infection. For this reason, the patient is often prescribed drugs that cause expectoration - thus, an artificial expansion of the bronchi occurs.

Also, with a dry cough, mineral water, such as Borjomi, helps. It contains in its composition substances that contribute to the removal of sputum from the lungs. At the same time, it is important that the mineral water is of really high quality, preferably from pharmacies.

Wet cough medicine for adults

Means for the treatment of wet cough differ significantly from those for the treatment of dry cough, and the treatments used differ depending on whether they are indicated for adults or children. Any remedy is agreed with the doctor, due to the presence of individual specifics: whether synthetic components, vegetable or essential oils predominate. In addition, one should not take the same medicine for a long time due to the body getting used to it, since then there is no reaction to the medicine.

The cure for a wet cough for adults is indicated by both folk and conventional medications. Traditional medicine is aimed, as a rule, at thinning sputum. Hot tea, combined with lemon and raspberries, lingonberry syrup, honey and warmed milk, are well suited for these purposes. It is required to maintain the humidity in the room at the proper level, use household humidifiers if necessary. In case of urgent need, it is allowed to hang wet sheets in the room or spray room air with a special agent. Therapeutic agents indicated for a wet cough are aimed at intensifying expectoration, in addition, they help to thin the sputum. According to the principle of action, they are divided into two main groups. Resorptive preparations are made using a base in the form of iodides and sodium, reflex preparations are made from substances of plant origin, they act for 3-4 hours. When using the above drugs, stimulation of the gastric receptors involved in coughing occurs, so the dosage should be done carefully to avoid vomiting.

By itself, cough does not pose any significant threat to health, but its presence indicates that the body has undergone a certain external pathogenic effect. Through the exhalation of air, repeated at regular intervals, self-regulation of the body is carried out by removing microorganisms, mucus and sputum accumulated in the lungs. Coughing by its appearance can contribute to a certain irritation or swelling of the mucous membrane of the throat, negatively affect the area of ​​the trachea and bronchi. Additional cough medicines may be needed if the disease condition worsens the overall picture.

A good cough medicine for an adult can be very different. When it comes to a group of cough medicines, these are, as a rule, sprays, tablets, drops, inhalers, syrups. The subdivision into tablets is of various types: some contribute to the suppression of cough, others allow you to expectorate sputum.

Drugs that promote suppression differ in their central and peripheral action. Their use is allowed only upon reaching the age of 14, and it is necessary to strictly adhere to the dosage calculated for one day. Peripheral drugs suppress coughing, facilitate breathing and favor brain function. Drugs that act centrally do not have an effect on the respiratory system, they contribute to the liquefaction of sputum and their subsequent withdrawal.

The best cough pills for adults

The best medicines have always been considered those that, at first, contribute to the normalization of pressure, and then already provide suppression of the cough reflex.

  • if the cough is not very strong, medicinal lozenges containing mint, eucalyptus, sage work quite well.
  • very reliable and tested Bronholitin, Libeksin.
  • when a cough is accompanied by copious sputum, subsequently poorly separated, Lazolvan, Bromhexine, ACC, Acetylcysteine ​​​​may be adequate means. They not only provide protection against inflammation, but also contribute to the narrowing of the bronchi.
  • Among the drugs that suppress and reduce the center of cough are Stoptusin, Sinekod, Tusuprex.

home remedies for coughs for adults

A very effective homemade cough remedy is a milkshake with soda and honey. Milk must be heated, not bringing it to a boil a little, and stir in it half a teaspoon of soda with a couple of teaspoons of honey. The resulting decoction must be drunk immediately.

A good cough medicine proved to be a composition that includes milk with honey and fat, as well as a decoction of mint, rose hips, and chamomile.

In the absence of fever and a cough that has dragged on for a sufficiently long period, along with medications and heated decoctions, it is necessary to steam the legs, rub the body with goose fat or Asterisk balm.

It is useful to carry out steam inhalations, which in a short time can bring even a very cold person with a strong cough into working condition.

Honey cake for cough

Available in several versions:

  • Honey is mixed with flour to form a dough of the required viscosity. Two teaspoons of honey are used.
  • Everything is the same, only mustard powder is used instead of flour. In order to obtain the necessary viscosity, a little vodka or oil is added.
  • 2-3 small boiled potatoes should be peeled and crushed in order to gradually mix them into honey.
  • Salt is mixed with honey, quite a bit of sunflower oil is added.
  • Regardless of the option used, the resulting mass is placed on gauze or bandage, folded several times. A honey cake is applied to the center of the chest.
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