Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity and small pelvis simultaneously. Ultrasound of the pelvic organs in women: how to prepare for it and how the study is carried out

In the process of diagnostics, ultrasound plays the role of an effective solution, and at the same time, an affordable, safe and acceptable method of examination for every person. All these factors, combined with each other, contribute to ultrasound gaining great popularity. It is worth emphasizing that there is no need to use chemicals to carry out this procedure, irradiate or use harmful methods that are unsafe for health. It is ultrasound examination that is most often the most preferable. Research at the Izmailovo Medical Center using this method makes it possible to see a complete picture of the condition of all human organs of any age category, including a newborn baby, and in the presence of any pathologies. Within the walls of this clinic, specialists conduct a comprehensive examination using modern ultrasound machines, which results in high-quality and high-resolution images. Examinations are carried out exclusively with the help of modern ultrasound machines, which tend to have the best performance and technical capabilities. Carrying out the examination is the responsibility of a diagnostician who has the highest qualifications and the required work experience. If an ultrasound is performed at the Izmailovo Medical Center, you can check the entire body as comfortably and quickly as possible and undergo a comprehensive examination. Our visitors get the chance to have a painless check of all internal organs in just one go. That is, just one procedure, and you already know what state the main systems and internal organs of your body are in. The examination does not take much time, and it is almost painless. After receiving the results, a qualified diagnostician will give comprehensive answers to all the patient’s questions.

What does expert ultrasound mean?

Carrying out an expert examination using an ultrasound machine at the Izmailovo Medical Center implies the presence of the latest type of equipment, which has wide capabilities and works using unique technologies. This is what contributes to obtaining high-quality images and high resolution. Expert ultrasound acts as an achievement of modern diagnostic technology, facilitating a complete examination of the entire body in a short time, while at the same time also obtaining a clear picture. The objectivity of the results obtained depends on the quality and functionality of the equipment used for the examination. Accordingly, our medical center focuses its attention on this aspect.

Types of ultrasound

The Izmailovo Clinic provides the opportunity for everyone to undergo any type of examination using ultrasound machines. You can resort to a comprehensive examination, or you can examine a specific organ or area. Determining the required type of examination is directly influenced by clinical indications. In the center you can check the work using ultrasound:

  • Hearts
  • Spleens
  • Abdominal organs
  • Pelvic organs
  • Mammary glands
  • Liver
  • Kidney
  • Prostate
  • Sinuses
  • Bladder
  • Joints
  • Vessels
  • Conditions of the uterus

Thanks to the use of modern ultrasound scanners, an area or organ is quickly checked for the presence of a certain pathology in it. How safe is it to do an ultrasound? Ultrasound today acts as the safest procedure that cannot cause harm to the body. Therefore, you can be examined in this way many times without fear for your health.

At the EEG Center of the North-Eastern Administrative District, specialists are assigned to each district who will help you prescribe the most optimal examination for you.

High-quality treatment is impossible without an accurate preliminary examination, which helps to identify the causes of diseases and determine the current condition of tissues and organs. Ultrasound examination is a fast, informative and most comfortable method for patients of preliminary diagnosis and monitoring of treatment results.

Ultrasound is widely used to study the condition of organs and tissues by doctors in a variety of medical specialties. At the Medkvadrat clinic you can undergo a high-precision ultrasound examination using the latest equipment, which allows a specialist to fully assess the condition of the organs, make the most accurate diagnosis and choose the right treatment strategy.

We perform ultrasound:

  • Ultrasound of the pelvic organs and genitourinary system in women (including transvaginal);
  • Ultrasound of the genitourinary system in men (including transrectal);
  • Ultrasound of the thyroid and mammary glands;
  • Ultrasound of the salivary glands;
  • Ultrasound of superficial structures (lymph nodes, formations of skin and subcutaneous tissue, etc.);
  • Ultrasound of soft tissues (wounds, presence of foreign bodies in soft tissues, etc.);
  • Ultrasound of the eyeball;
  • Ultrasound of the pleural cavities;
  • Ultrasound of the uterus and fetus with Doppler ultrasound;
  • Ultrasound of the heart (EchoCG);
  • Ultrasound of joints;
  • neurosonography;
  • duplex examination of all groups of vessels;
  • functional studies (gallbladder, folliculometry, etc.).

Our center performs all types of ultrasound examinations in children (including neurosonography, echocardiography, joints, scrotal organs, etc.). The research is carried out by a specialist with a pediatric education and specialization in ultrasound examination of children.

In addition, we perform puncture of thyroid and mammary gland formations under ultrasound control, which allows us to obtain material from exactly the desired point and avoid possible complications.

The offices of a number of specialists are also equipped with ultrasound diagnostic devices. This allows the doctor to quickly obtain detailed information about the patient’s health status, and the patient to save time.

Preparation for ultrasound examinations

It is carried out on an empty stomach. Depending on your health condition, it is recommended to exclude gas-forming foods (raw vegetables, fruits, milk, brown bread) from the diet one to three days before the test. If there is increased gas formation, espumisan or activated carbon is recommended according to the regimen specified in the instructions for the medicine.

Ultrasound diagnosis of the bladder.

  • 1. Empty your bladder.
  • 2. drink water, if possible, the entire volume at once (at least 1 liter for adults and at the rate of 10-15 ml per 1 kg of weight for children).
  • 3. after 50-60 minutes (for adults) and 20-30 minutes (for children), the bladder is ready for examination.

Ultrasound diagnostics of the prostate gland transrectally.

Tight filling of the bladder, i.e. 1 hour before the test, drink 1 liter of water, do not visit the toilet. It is advisable to make a microenema according to the scheme specified in the instructions for the medicine.

Ultrasound diagnosis of the pelvic organs through the abdominal wall.

Tight filling of the bladder, i.e. 1 hour before the test, drink 1 liter of water, do not visit the toilet.

Transvaginal ultrasound diagnostics of the pelvic organs.

For this type of study, filling the bladder is not required. The study is carried out on days 5-8 of the menstrual cycle, unless other dates are indicated by the gynecologist.

Ultrasound diagnostics of mammary glands.

As planned - from 5-12 days of the menstrual cycle. If there is pain or formation - any day

Cost of services
Ultrasound of soft tissues 1,400 rub.
Ultrasound of lymph nodes (1 region) 1,200 rub.
Ultrasound of the thyroid gland 1,500 rub.
Ultrasound of the mammary glands with regional lymph nodes 2,100 rub.
Ultrasound of the salivary glands (of the same name) 1,500 rub.
Ultrasound of the eyeball 1,800 rub.
Transvaginal ultrasound of the pelvic organs 2,100 rub.
Ultrasound of the pelvic organs through the anterior abdominal wall 1,800 rub.
Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) of the prostate and bladder 2,100 rub.
Ultrasound of the prostate and bladder through the anterior abdominal wall with determination of residual urine 2,100 rub.
1,750 rub.
Ultrasound of the scrotum 2,000 rub.
Ultrasound of the bladder 1,500 rub.
Ultrasound of the abdominal organs (liver, pancreas, spleen, bile ducts, gall bladder). 2,500 rub.
Ultrasound of the kidneys, adrenal glands, regional lymph nodes 1,800 rub.
Ultrasound of the pleural cavity 1,000 rub.
Ultrasound of early pregnancy (2-3 weeks) (1st trimester) RUB 2,450
Duplex study of uteroplacental blood flow and fetal hemodynamics 2,700 rub.
Ultrasound of the uterus and fetus in the second trimester RUB 2,850
Ultrasound of the uterus and fetus in the third trimester RUB 3,050
Ultrasound of the hip joints in children 1,800 rub.
Ultrasound of the joints of the same name
Ultrasound of the ovaries with folliculometry 1,250 rub.
Duplex scanning of uterine blood flow 2 500 rub.
Duplex scanning of the abdominal aorta and its branches RUB 3,400
Duplex scanning of the inferior vena cava and its branches RUB 3,400
Duplex scanning of veins of the upper or lower extremities 2,900 rub.
Duplex scanning of the arteries of the upper or lower extremities 2,900 rub.
Transcranial duplex scanning of the vessels of the base of the brain RUB 3,800
Duplex scanning of extracranial (brachiocephalic) vessels of the neck RUB 3,400
Duplex scanning of neck and brain vessels in children 4,700 rub.
Duplex scanning of penile vessels 2,500 rub.
Ultrasound control during puncture of the mammary gland and thyroid gland 1,250 rub.
Ultrasound control during puncture (sclerotherapy) or excision of a foreign body of soft tissues, subcutaneous tissue 1,250 rub.
Ultrasound control for drainage of abscesses, phlegmon 1,250 rub.
Neurosonography 1,950 rub.
Echocardiography (EchoCG) - ultrasound of the heart with Doppler analysis 3,300 rub.
Ultrasound control during sonohystrosalpingography 1,300 rub.
Sonohysterosalpingography 6,700 rub.
Folliculometry 1,100 rub.
Functional ultrasound examination of the gallbladder 1,750 rub.
Duplex (triplex) scanning of renal vessels 3,300 rub.
Ultrasound of a large joint (one) 1,900 rub.
Ultrasound of the upper gastrointestinal tract in children 1,800 rub.
Postprandial ultrasound of the pancreas in children RUB 2,350
Ultrasound of the thymus in children under 4 years of age 1,850 rub.
Transrectal ultrasound of the pelvic organs 2,100 rub.
Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) of the prostate gland and determination of residual urine RUB 2,350
Ultrasound of the bladder with determination of residual urine 1,850 rub.
Ultrasound of hand joints 1,950 rub.
Ultrasound of the foot joints 1,950 rub.
Ultrasound of soft tissues by leading ultrasound physician 1610 rub.
Ultrasound of lymph nodes (1 region) by leading ultrasound physician 1380 rub.
Ultrasound of the thyroid gland by leading ultrasound physician 1700 rub.
Ultrasound of the mammary (breast) glands with regional lymph nodes by a leading ultrasound doctor 2450 rub.
Ultrasound of the salivary glands (of the same name) by a leading ultrasound doctor 1720 rub.
Ultrasound of the eyeball by leading ultrasound physician 2070 rub.
Transvaginal ultrasound of the pelvic organs by a leading ultrasound physician 2350 rub.
Ultrasound of the pelvic organs through the anterior abdominal wall by a leading ultrasound physician 2070 rub.
Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) of the prostate by a leading ultrasound physician 2420 rub.
Ultrasound of the prostate and bladder through the anterior abdominal wall by a leading ultrasound physician 2200 rub.
Ultrasound of the scrotum by leading ultrasound physician 2300 rub.
Ultrasound of the bladder by leading ultrasound physician 1700 rub.
Ultrasound of the abdominal organs by a leading ultrasound physician 2750 rub.
Ultrasound of the kidneys, adrenal glands, regional lymph nodes by the leading ultrasound physician 2000 rub.
Ultrasound of pleural cavities by leading ultrasound physician 1150 rub.
Ultrasound of early pregnancy (1st trimester) by a leading ultrasound physician 2800 rub.
Echocardiography (EchoCG) - ultrasound of the heart with Doppler analysis by a leading ultrasound physician 3800 rub.
Ultrasound of hip joints in children by leading ultrasound physician 2070 rub.
Ultrasound of a large (one) joint by a leading ultrasound physician 2190 rub.
Ultrasound of the cervical or lumbar spine by a leading ultrasound physician 1950 rub.
Ultrasound of the ovaries with folliculometry by a leading ultrasound physician 1440 rub.
Duplex study of uteroplacental blood flow and fetal hemodynamics by a leading ultrasound physician 3100 rub.
Duplex scanning of the abdominal aorta and its branches by a leading ultrasound physician 3910 rub.
Duplex scanning of the inferior vena cava and its branches by a leading ultrasound physician 3910 rub.
Duplex scanning of the veins of the upper or lower extremities by a leading ultrasound doctor 3330 rub.
Duplex scanning of the arteries of the upper or lower extremities by a leading ultrasound physician 3330 rub.
Transcranial duplex scanning of the vessels of the base of the brain by a leading ultrasound physician 4370 rub.
Duplex scanning of extracranial (brachiocephalic) vessels of the neck by a leading ultrasound physician 3910 rub.
Duplex scanning of neck and brain vessels in children by a leading ultrasound doctor 5410 rub.
Duplex scanning of penile vessels by a leading ultrasound physician 2880 rub.
Ultrasound control during puncture of the mammary gland or thyroid gland by the leading ultrasound doctor 1440 rub.
Ultrasound control during puncture (sclerotherapy) or excision of a foreign body of soft tissues, subcutaneous tissue by the leading ultrasound doctor 1440 rub.
Ultrasound control during drainage of abscesses, phlegmon by leading ultrasound physician 1440 rub.
Neurosonography by leading ultrasound physician 2240 rub.
Ultrasound control during sonohystrosalpingography by a leading ultrasound physician 1490 rub.
Sonohysterosalpingography by leading ultrasound physician 7700 rub.
Folliculometry by leading ultrasound physician 1270 rub.
Functional ultrasound examination of the gallbladder by a leading ultrasound physician 2010 rub.
4D fetal ultrasound by leading ultrasound physician 4830 rub.
Ultrasound of the uterus and fetus in the second trimester by a leading ultrasound physician 3280 rub.
Ultrasound of the uterus and fetus in the third trimester by a leading ultrasound physician 3510 rub.
Duplex (triplex) scanning of renal vessels by a leading ultrasound physician 3790 rub.
Ultrasound of the upper gastrointestinal tract in children by leading ultrasound physician 2070 rub.
Transrectal ultrasound of the pelvic organs by a leading ultrasound physician 2420 rub.
Duplex scanning of uterine blood flow by a leading ultrasound physician 2820 rub.
Postprandial ultrasound of the pancreas in children by a leading ultrasound physician 2700 rub.
Ultrasound of soft tissues with duplex scanning of blood flow by a leading ultrasound physician 2700 rub.
Ultrasound of the thymus in children under 4 years of age by a leading ultrasound physician 2130 rub.
Duplex (triplex) scanning of venous outflow along the internal jugular and vertebral veins with functional tests by a leading ultrasound doctor 2820 rub.
Comprehensive ultrasound of the pelvic organs (transvaginal + transabdominal) by a leading ultrasound doctor 3100 rub.
Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) of the prostate gland and determination of residual urine by the leading ultrasound physician 2700 rub.
Ultrasound of the prostate and bladder through the anterior abdominal wall with determination of residual urine by the leading ultrasound physician 2500 rub.
Ultrasound of the scrotum with Doppler ultrasound by a leading ultrasound physician 3000 rub.
Ultrasound of the bladder with determination of residual urine by the leading ultrasound physician 2130 rub.
Ultrasound of hand joints by leading ultrasound physician 2240 rub.
Ultrasound of the foot joints by leading ultrasound physician 2240 rub.
Duplex scanning of the vessels of the penis with a pharmacological test by a leading ultrasound doctor 5460 rub.
Duplex (triplex) scanning of the vertebral arteries with functional tests by a leading ultrasound physician 1320 rub.
Ultrasound screening for women by leading ultrasound doctor 5460 rub.
Ultrasound screening for men by leading ultrasound doctor 5460 rub.
* prices in clinics may differ slightly from this price list.

In cases of abdominal pain and other symptoms indicating disturbances in the functioning of the digestive, urinary or other systems of the body, the doctor may prescribe an ultrasound examination of a particular organ. As a rule, the question of where to do an abdominal ultrasound does not arise - the clinic itself has a well-equipped office with the necessary equipment.

What is examined during an abdominal ultrasound?

During the study, the condition is determined:

  • liver;
  • gallbladder;
  • kidney;
  • spleen;
  • pancreas;
  • abdominal aorta;
  • organs located in the pelvis.

An abdominal ultrasound, the price of which is quite affordable for every patient, shows the presence or absence of stones in the gall bladder or kidneys, the presence or absence of tumors, the condition of one or more organs, the presence of an inflammatory process, etc. This is an important study on which the doctor relies when making a diagnosis or determining the upcoming treatment process.

Gynecological ultrasound

In order to determine the condition of the female reproductive system, it is often necessary to do a pelvic ultrasound. This is one of the most common gynecological examinations, which gives the doctor the opportunity to confirm or refute his suspicions about a particular gynecological disease. Using ultrasound of the uterus and appendages, the following is determined:

  • inflammatory diseases;
  • cysts, fibroids and other neoplasms;
  • ectopic pregnancy;
  • relative location and condition of the reproductive organs.

In addition, ultrasound of the uterine cavity is required several times during pregnancy. With its help, doctors assess a child’s development and can identify developmental pathologies at fairly early stages. The cost of a pelvic ultrasound is minimal, and the benefits this study brings are simply invaluable.

How is ultrasound examination performed?

Ultrasound examination of internal organs does not cause pain at all and does not cause the slightest harm to the body. Before an ultrasound, in some cases it is necessary to follow a diet or drink a certain amount of liquid. To conduct the study, the doctor places the patient on the couch, applies a special gel to the skin of the abdomen, and then examines the desired areas of the abdominal cavity or small pelvis with a scanner, pressing it tightly against the patient’s skin.

Women are sometimes prescribed a transvaginal pelvic ultrasound, which involves inserting a scanner into the vagina. This examination is often prescribed to obese patients, since ultrasound waves cannot pass through the fatty layer of the abdominal wall. At the same time, ultrasound of the appendages is performed in the usual transabdominal way, i.e., through the anterior wall of the abdomen. If it becomes clear that additional examination of the fallopian tubes is necessary, the doctor may additionally prescribe hysterosalpingography, which accurately shows the presence of adhesions and tubal patency.

The page is for informational purposes only. Find out the exact list of services provided and the specifics of the procedures by calling.

Over the past decades, ultrasound examination (ultrasound) has become an integral part of the diagnostic process due to its high information content and affordable cost of the procedure. Ultrasound allows you to examine internal organs and identify their changes, which in most cases allows you to make an accurate diagnosis.
Abdominal ultrasound is one of the most frequently prescribed types of examination. It allows during one procedure to examine all organs located inside the abdominal cavity: liver and gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, stomach and intestines. In addition to changes in these organs, ultrasound can detect adhesions and fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity.
Indications for an abdominal ultrasound include various diseases of the digestive system or suspicions of them. In some cases, this study is carried out for preventive purposes, as part of medical examinations or medical examinations.

Preparing for an abdominal ultrasound

The main problem that can reduce the information content of abdominal ultrasound is increased gas formation in the intestines. To solve this problem, a special diet is prescribed 3 days before the study.
Excluded from the diet:
  • vegetables and fruits, especially fresh ones;
  • dairy products;
  • sweets;
  • carbonated drinks;
  • strong coffee and tea.
Lean meat, cereals, eggs, and dairy products are allowed. Meals these days should be fractional, in small portions. In some cases, the use of drugs that improve digestion (enzyme) or sorbents that absorb gases (smecta, enterosgel) is indicated.
If an abdominal ultrasound is performed in the morning, it should be performed on an empty stomach. If it is scheduled for the second half of the day, breakfast is allowed. For persistent constipation, a cleansing enema can be performed before the examination or a laxative may be prescribed the day before, since feces also significantly reduce the information content of an abdominal ultrasound.

How is an abdominal ultrasound performed?

The procedure itself usually takes 10-15 minutes. The patient is placed on the couch, and a special gel is applied to the skin of the abdomen to ensure better penetration of ultrasonic waves. The doctor places the sensor in the projection areas of the internal organs, paying special attention to those of them that have clinical symptoms. To better examine all the organs, the doctor asks the patient to turn on one side, then on the other. The liver and spleen are best seen at the height of inspiration when holding the breath.
The results of an abdominal ultrasound represent a doctor's report describing the size and structure of all organs. It is accompanied by a printout of the image of the ECHO structure, which may be useful to other specialists.

Ultrasound examination (ultrasound) is an informative, non-invasive, practically safe examination of human internal organs.

The main obstacle to performing an ultrasound is the presence of air. Therefore, the main task of preparing for an ultrasound examination is to remove all excess air from the intestines. Preparation for ultrasound is especially important for obese people, since fat is the second most important obstacle to ultrasound.


Preparation:


Diet:

For 2–3 days do not consume brown bread, milk, carbonated water and drinks, vegetables, fruits, juices, confectionery, and alcohol.

In the absence of contraindications, you can also take any enterosorbent (polysorb, polyphepan, “white coal”, enterosgel) in a standard dosage; it is also advisable to do a cleansing enema 1.5–2 hours before the test.

The study is carried out strictly on an empty stomach (at least 6, and preferably 12 hours after eating). For example, the pancreas in a living person is located behind the stomach, and when the stomach is full, it is practically invisible on ultrasound.


Ultrasound examination of the abdominal organs.

Ultrasound can be used to examine parenchymal organs, as well as hollow organs filled with fluid. In the abdominal cavity these include liver, gall bladder, pancreas and spleen, bile ducts. Kidneys anatomically located in the retroperitoneal space, but usually they are examined together with the above-mentioned abdominal organs.

The intestines and stomach are hollow organs in which air is almost always present, so it is extremely difficult to examine them. And although very good preparation of the patient for ultrasound allows partially examine the walls of the stomach and colon; these techniques are extremely complex, time-consuming and painful for patients (the colon is first completely emptied using siphon enemas and then filled with liquid). Therefore, to examine the intestines, a simpler and more informative method is used - colonoscopy.

Ultrasound is performed with the patient lying on his back. Sometimes, to get a better picture, the doctor asks the patient to turn on his right or left side, take a deep breath, and hold his breath. Some patients with individual characteristics (for example, with a high position of the spleen) have to be examined while sitting or even standing.

During ultrasound, they evaluate dimensions liver, its position, shape, ability to transmit ultrasonic waves, structure, condition of blood vessels and bile ducts, presence of foreign inclusions(for example, stones), shape, condition of the walls, size of the gallbladder, its position, the condition of the bile, the presence of foreign inclusions, structure, shape, position, ability to transmit ultrasonic waves, the condition of the pancreatic duct are studied condition of the biliary tract (with measurement of their lumen), portal, inferior vena cava and splenic veins. The same scheme is used to evaluate pancreas, spleen, kidney. At the end of the study, the general condition of the upper abdominal cavity is assessed.

Based on the results of the ultrasound, the doctor writes a research protocol with a conclusion.

Important note. We have all seen photographs of internal organs obtained using an ultrasound machine - an echogram. They are not the subject of study and are not commented on. and serve only as an additional, optional appendix to the ultrasound examination protocol.

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