Grey-green discharge in women. Causes of green vaginal discharge

A woman's body can be called a complex system, and as in any system, failures can appear in the female body. If the state of health begins to deteriorate, then it is worth being examined, first of all by a gynecologist, who will determine if there are reasons for concern. Every woman is familiar with vaginal discharge. If the body is healthy, then they are usually transparent, odorless and colorless. If there are any changes accompanied by unpleasant symptoms of the whole organism, then the examination will indicate the cause that led to such changes.

Green discharge

Very often, a woman, when she finds a discharge of a whitish, yellow or greenish hue, can independently make a diagnosis for herself. Basically, the result of such a self-diagnosis is that most women define thrush in themselves. As a result, without turning to a specialist, self-medication very often begins, which only leads to a worsening of the condition, but does not cope with the problem. When green appears, you should immediately seek the advice of a specialist to determine why the changes in the body have occurred and what disease this may be associated with.

Reasons for changing the color of the discharge

inflammatory processes of the internal genital organs, cervix, appendages or ovaries;
infectious diseases, which include trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, herpes, candidiasis, colpitis, vaginosis;
inflammatory processes associated with a bacterial infection in the internal organs, often occurring during pregnancy;
viral diseases in the acute period, especially influenza;
an increased content of leukocytes, as a result of inflammatory processes occurring in the body, which may include gynecological diseases, tumors, blood diseases, menopause, pregnancy.

It is important to understand that any change in the color of vaginal discharge in women is the cause of signaling that there is a disease that needs to be treated.

Discharge may be related to pregnancy

For the correct diagnosis, you should pass all the tests and get advice on the right treatment. Any woman should know that there are different types of discharge that correspond to a number of diseases or conditions. Very often, changes occur during the restructuring of the body during pregnancy.

Distinctive features of discharge in women

In healthy women of childbearing age and during pregnancy, there is a clear, slightly viscous discharge, without color and odor.
If a white or yellowish secretion is observed, then this may indicate the onset of an inflammatory process or hormonal changes, sometimes associated with taking birth control pills in women.
When symptoms occur before or immediately after menstruation, accompanied by irritation or itching of the genitals and at the same time the appearance of secretions colored white, yellow or brown, the cause may be candidiasis, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea or inflammation in the genitals.
An admixture of blood and accompany gynecological problems, and also occur during the restructuring of the body during menopause, sometimes, if there is no smell, this may indicate a threat of miscarriage during pregnancy, cervical erosion or pathology of internal organs.
Greenish discharge similar to cottage cheese with an unpleasant odor indicates that diseases associated with the reproduction of bacteria, in particular bacterial vaginosis, can develop in the body.

Hygiene is good prevention

Particular attention should be paid to vaginosis, the causes of which can be both external and internal factors.

very often infection in women occurs through sexual contact;
in second place are hygienic measures, non-compliance with which leads to the multiplication of pathogens that contribute to the onset of the disease in women;
sometimes a characteristic secret is released in diseases associated with tumors or diseases of the genitourinary system, which as a result can lead to serious consequences.

If a woman is a carrier of bacterial vaginosis, this means that the beneficial microflora is practically not present in the body, which means that the possibility of infection with various types of bacterial, fungal and viral infections increases many times over. Such forms of the disease can lead to impaired fertility, and sometimes to infertility. It is important for women to know about this during pregnancy planning in order to protect themselves from serious consequences.

Very often, for the same reasons, thrush occurs, which is spread by active candida fungi. Microflora controls the balance of beneficial and harmful microorganisms in the digestive tract and many body systems. In its absence, the defenses weaken, and almost any infection can affect the female body. Bacterial vaginosis, in its symptoms, is very similar to candidiasis.

The characteristic symptoms are:

itching around the genitals;
pain in;
frequent and painful urination;
thick discharge with a greenish tinge, dense with a strong smell, sometimes similar to fish;
discomfort during intercourse, sometimes accompanied by pain in the genital area.

Diagnosis can only be made by a doctor

All these symptoms are very similar to the well-known disease called thrush, and very often a woman begins to be treated on her own, without seeking help from a specialist. Such treatment can only lead to a deterioration in the condition and the development of pathology.

The presence of a green secret from the vagina, a characteristic color and smell, may indicate the presence of trichomoniasis in the body. This disease can occur with virtually no visible symptoms and last for years. A woman who is infected with Trichomonas is a carrier of the disease and transmits it to her partner through sexual contact. To exclude the presence of this disease, it is necessary to undergo an examination by a doctor and pass tests. If the disease has a chronic form, then it must be treated in several stages. In the future, during the year you need to be observed by a specialist. It should be remembered that trichomoniasis can only be diagnosed with the help of special tests. Self-treatment only leads to the fact that the disease takes a latent form and is practically not cured.

Characteristic discharge similar to cottage cheese, greenish in color and unpleasant odor may appear with inflammation of the appendages or erosion of the cervix.

In gynecology, the treatment of such pathologies takes a lot of time. The sooner an appeal to a specialist follows, the sooner treatment will be prescribed. If you do not take care of your health, then as a result you can acquire chronic diseases that affect the overall well-being of women.

Yellow-green discharge in women is a sign of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the genital organs. A healthy woman should not have such secretions. Therefore, at the first symptoms, you should contact a gynecologist to identify the cause of the disease and receive appropriate treatment.

What discharge is considered normal?

In the field of gynecology, whitish or milky discharge in a small amount is considered normal. Such phenomena are considered normal and do not cause concern. For the first time, a girl encounters discharge before the start of the menstrual cycle, when microflora and lubrication begin to form in the vagina. In other cases, the appearance of secretion is due to:

the beginning of sexual activity;
change of sexual partner;
sexual intercourse;
taking medications containing hormones;
change of personal hygiene products;
pregnancy
childbirth.

The absence of whitish smears in women is also a deviation from the norm, which should cause concern. But if the white discharge is abundant and accompanied by an unpleasant odor or itching, that is, they cause discomfort to the woman, you should be wary and consult a gynecologist. Passing the necessary tests and examining the patient will help to identify the cause of the ailment.

Causes of yellow-green discharge

Yellowish-green discharge necessarily indicates a serious illness, but their presence alone is not enough to make a diagnosis. Therefore, it is necessary to consult a gynecologist, since most gynecological diseases are similar in symptoms. In the absence of pain, itching, burning, we can assume the presence in the body of the processes described above, which are usually considered natural.

Otherwise, one of the infectious and inflammatory diseases takes place. This is about:

thrush;
bacterial vaginosis;
trichomoniasis;
gonorrhea;
chlamydia;
nonspecific inflammation.

Such a phenomenon as thrush occurs in most women and is most often the norm. However, under the influence of various factors, thrush can intensify and be accompanied by various manifestations, which are the reason for a visit to the doctor. Weakened immunity, nervous stress, worries, inflammatory diseases - all of them lead to the fact that the bacteria that live in the microflora of the vagina become aggressive and multiply.

When a woman may initially be disturbed by grayish discharge with an unpleasant smell of rotten fish, intermittent itching. However, if left untreated, the symptoms worsen and cause even more discomfort. In this case, the secretion has a yellow-greenish color, and the smell intensifies. As for itching, it intensifies after intercourse and persists for a long time.

Allocations of yellow-green color may indicate manifestations of trichomoniasis. The infection is sexually transmitted and can spread to the urinary tract, causing new symptoms to develop. The disease is characterized by secretion in the form of foam with an unpleasant odor, burning, itching and pain during urination.

A common sexually transmitted disease is gonorrhea, a sexually transmitted disease that occurs in both men and women. The danger of the disease lies in the fact that the disease is mostly asymptomatic, which is the reason for the late visit to a specialist. However, gonorrhea is characterized by the following symptoms: discharge of greenish-yellow pus, mucus, burning, itching and pain in the genitals, frequent and rather painful urination.

As for chlamydia, the discharge in this disease is not abundant. Despite the nonspecific color of mucus, chlamydia is characterized by pain in the lower abdomen, painful urination, intermenstrual bleeding. The intensity of pain varies and depends on the lifestyle of the patient. Sometimes the pain is so severe that it radiates to the lower back.

Fighting yellow-green discharge in women

A yellowish-green discharge in women should be treated by an appropriate gynecologist. Every woman should understand that self-treatment will not only not give positive results, but can also cause serious complications that can develop into chronic ones and cannot be treated, not to mention such a terrible diagnosis for a woman as infertility. Given the development of complications, it is necessary to consult a doctor at the first signs of the disease.

Before prescribing treatment, the doctor sends the patient for an analysis and conducts a thorough examination to identify the cause of the discharge. It must be remembered that the implementation of all the recommendations of the doctor will help in a short time to get rid of the symptoms of the disease and prevent the development of complications.

In the event that the cause of the vagina is one of the above infectious diseases, a number of antibacterial agents are prescribed. As a rule, local suppositories are prescribed, which destroy any infection in the vagina. Often, along with antibacterial agents, anti-inflammatory agents are also prescribed, which help to eliminate the processes of inflammation, redness, itching and burning.

During treatment, a woman must refrain from sexual relations with her partner in order to achieve positive results from therapy. As for the partner himself, he should also undergo examination and treatment in order to avoid relapse. Often, in parallel with the main treatment, a special diet is prescribed, excluding spicy, bitter, salty, canned, fried, smoked products from the diet. All these products have a negative effect on the infection, contributing to its active reproduction.

If a woman is not bothered by yellow or green discharge, she should be periodically examined by a gynecologist, as a number of infectious diseases may be asymptomatic.

Such diseases can manifest themselves already at a later stage, when conventional drug therapy is not effective.

Discharge in women may differ in color and character, depending on what is the cause of these secretions. Green discharge should definitely alert a woman and force her to make an appointment with a gynecologist, since they are almost always signs of diseases.

Green discharge in women: causes

Green discharge in women in most cases is associated with an inflammatory process in the vagina (vaginitis) and (or) the cervix (cervicitis), ovaries (adnexitis) or fallopian tubes (salpingitis). The green color of the discharge in women is acquired due to the large number of leukocytes contained in them. This phenomenon is called leukorrhea. As a rule, green discharge in women is a sign of bacterial inflammation.

Green discharge in women also occurs with the so-called bacterial vaginosis, which is somewhat separate in a number of gynecological diseases - let's take a closer look at why.

Green discharge in women: bacterial vaginosis

Greenish discharge in women can be a sign of bacterial vaginosis of the vagina, one of the most common reasons women see a gynecologist for unusual (non-specific) vaginal discharge. Among the causes of bacterial vaginosis, there is not so much infection from a sexual partner as insufficient or excessive hygiene measures taken in the intimate area, prolonged use of antibiotics, decreased immunity, stress, and pregnancy.

With bacterial vaginosis, there is a violation of the composition of the vaginal microflora. As a result, the number of conditionally pathogenic microorganisms (primarily gardnerella) increases, and gardnerellosis is often found in the analyzes (the predominance of gardnerella over the normal flora of the vagina). This reduces the number of lactic acid bacteria, which normally make up to 90% of the normal microflora of the vagina.

Normally, gardnerella can be present in a small amount in the vagina, but they do not cause any sensations (discharge, itching, irritation). If the number of gardnerella increases, they cause bacterial vaginosis, which already requires treatment.

Allocations with gardnerellosis most often have a green or gray-white color. They exfoliate with films and have a specific pungent fishy smell. With gardnerellosis, there is often itching, irritation, swelling of the external genital organs. There may also be pain and burning during urination, discomfort during intercourse.

It is important to be clear that bacterial vaginosis needs to be treated, and as quickly as possible. The fact is that over time, gardnerella more and more destroy the normal flora of the vagina, which also increases the risk of contracting sexually transmitted diseases and complicates the treatment of vaginosis itself.

Treatment of gardnerellosis is carried out in two stages. First, with the help of antibiotics, the gardnerella itself is destroyed. Then, with the help of exclusively local means, a gradual restoration of the normal microflora of the vagina is performed.

Green discharge in women: trichomoniasis

The second common cause of green discharge in women is trichomoniasis. Recently, trichomoniasis has increasingly been asymptomatic, which makes it difficult to diagnose. After all, a woman with slight greenish discharge, barely perceptible itching and irritation of the external genitalia very rarely turns to a gynecologist, and concentrates on strengthening hygiene measures. Therefore, the process of identifying the disease can take a very long time. And to confirm trichomoniasis is possible only through laboratory tests.

Green discharge in women: acute inflammation

Green or yellow discharge is also characteristic of acute bacterial inflammation in the vagina, ovaries, or fallopian tubes. In these cases, the discharge will be plentiful. If the inflammation is chronic, there will be little discharge, they will be scarce, but they will still have a greenish color.

At the same time, inflammatory processes such as adnexitis and salpingitis can also be accompanied by aching or pulling pains in the lower abdomen and fever. In acute adnexitis or salpingitis, body temperature can rise significantly, so the woman will have to see a doctor. Often such inflammations have to be treated even in a hospital setting.

In chronic adnexitis or salpingitis, body temperature can rise to 37°C - 37.5°C, and be accompanied by only slight weakness. But such a state can last for a long time until a woman sees a doctor and begins treatment for a chronic disease, or until a complication arises that forces her to begin treatment.

Vaginal capsules ® are a reliable and mild remedy for the treatment and prevention of bacterial and fungal vaginitis. Polygynax ® vaginal capsules are effective in vaginitis caused by more than 25 types of microorganisms that most often cause these diseases. Polygynax ® is a combination drug: it contains two antibiotics - neomycin and polymyxin B, which have the widest spectrum of antimicrobial activity and nystatin - fungicidal action (has antifungal activity or is active against Candida fungi). Poligynax® is used 1 tablet intravaginally at night for 12 days. There is also a form of Polygynax® vaginal capsules for virgins - Polygynax® Virgo.

It is not in vain that it is recommended to pay attention to the state of the internal microflora of the genital organs. The first thing that yellow-green discharge that appears in women before menstruation or at other periods of the cycle speaks about is the presence of pathology in the body. But this is not always the case. Oddly enough, the greenish color of the discharge can be physiological. It is impossible to determine the origin of a strange substance by appearance alone; you should contact a medical institution for this.

Causes of green discharge

Normally, outside the period of menstruation, a small amount of mucous secretion is secreted from the vagina daily. Thus, the genital organs are self-purified from dead epithelial cells, accumulations of microorganisms or penetrating foreign particles. In addition, the walls need a protective lubricant. The volume of mucus per day is about 1 teaspoon, it is completely transparent or has a slightly whitish color, which is given to it by lactobacilli. Her scent is neutral. On linen, traces of secretions appear in the form of small colorless spots. In the last week before menstruation, much more mucus is produced, the body is preparing for the start of a new cycle. Any sudden change in sight and smell invariably causes great anxiety, especially if this picture is accompanied by painful symptoms.

Green discharge in women has several causes. Among them:

Hormonal changes. Abrupt changes in climatic zones, stressful situations, systemic diseases can contribute to failure. During pregnancy, the background also changes.
Wrong attitude to the hygiene of the genitals. Complete neglect or excessive addiction violate the internal microflora.
Infectious or inflammatory gynecological diseases. The green color of the secretions is given by dead leukocytes.

What diseases cause green menstruation

Pathologies are among the most common causes of odorless or odorous green discharge in women. In acute conditions, even menstrual blood can turn into an unusual greenish-brown color. Massive excretion of leukocytes - leukorrhea, most often accompanies a fungal or bacterial infection.

Dysbacteriosis of the vagina. It is also called bacterial vaginosis or gardnerellosis, after the name of a conditionally pathogenic bacterium. The disease is not inflammatory in nature and does not have an external pathogen. The condition develops due to a sharp decrease in local immunity - colonies of lactic acid bacteria, as a result of which pathogens begin to multiply rapidly. Sometimes the development of dysbacteriosis is provoked by prolonged antibiotic treatment or excessive washing or douching of the vagina. Allocations are noted moderate or plentiful,. May be accompanied by itching. Irritation of the mucous membranes and pathogenic microflora are a favorable condition for the attachment of a secondary infection. Often vaginosis is adjacent to colpitis. Some confuse this condition with thrush. Dysbacteriosis differs from candidiasis by the specific aroma of rotten herring.
Trichomoniasis. This infection is sexually transmitted, with strong immunity has a long incubation period - up to 2 months or more. A characteristic vivid manifestation of the disease is green curdled discharge, liquid, frothy and abundant, accompanied by burning, severe itching, swelling and redness of the external genital organs. Sometimes inflammation captures the urethra, leading to the penetration of the pathogen into the bladder. In such cases, signs of cystitis join the pathological process. Before menstruation, the symptoms of the disease intensify. In the absence of adequate treatment, trichomoniasis flows into a chronic form or carriage. The discharge stops, but the sick woman becomes a source of infection for her sexual partner.
Inflammation of the appendages. Adnexitis, oophoritis, salpingitis - lesions of the ovaries and fallopian tubes can develop due to the penetration of infections, due to imbalance of hormones, frequent hypothermia. During exacerbations, cheesy can appear from the genital tract. The condition may be accompanied by a periodic increase in body temperature, aching pain in the abdominal cavity.
Colpitis. Leukorrhea is often a symptom of bacterial inflammation of the vaginal mucosa. It appears along with other signs of the disease: hyperemia, pain and discomfort inside. Behind a banal colpitis, a chlamydial infection or gonorrhea can be hidden, which can only be detected in a laboratory study.

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Greenish discharge during pregnancy

In the early stages of pregnancy, hormonal levels begin to change. Simultaneously with the delay in menstruation, the chest begins to swell, edema appears, and body weight may increase. The internal microflora of the vagina also changes. One of the signs of this may be greenish or pink discharge in women. Their appearance is likely in any trimester and is usually a normal variant. When such features appear, it is necessary to do a pregnancy test and not delay a visit to the antenatal clinic. Severe leukorrhea may indicate an exacerbation of the latent inflammatory process in the body. In addition, the presence of pregnancy cannot be a guarantee that a woman is not sick with a sexually transmitted infection.

After childbirth, discharge with a greenish tinge comes out at the end of the cleansing of the uterus from the remnants of the placenta and mucous membranes.

Diagnosis and treatment

Green discharge in women is often a sign of pathology, so do not neglect the timely visit to the doctor. In the gynecological department, you will need to undergo a number of examinations:

visual inspection in the chair;
taking and examining scrapings from the walls of the vagina and cervix for microflora and oncological markers;
bacterial inoculation of biomaterial;
PCR - diagnostics with the reproduction of a DNA sample of the pathogen by the polymerase chain reaction method;
serological and biochemical blood tests;
Ultrasound of the pelvic organs.

Modern medical technologies make it possible to detect almost any existing disease, even in the latent stage, with a small amount of the pathogen in the test samples.

Treatment of mucous secretions depends on the cause that caused them. If the source is gardnerellosis, antibiotic therapy is used very rarely. Basically, immunomodulatory drugs, complexes with lactobacilli, bifidumbactirin, vitamins are prescribed. In addition, it is necessary to use symptomatic, antihistamines that eliminate itching, discomfort and other manifestations of the disease. Some women require an additional intake of sedative drugs to help get rid of the stress caused by dysbacteriosis.

Smelling liquid curdled light green or yellow-green discharge in most cases is a sign of a sexually transmitted disease and requires appropriate therapy. Treatment is with antibiotics, administered orally and by injection. If a woman has a sexual partner, he must also undergo therapy. In the process of treatment, abstinence from sexual contact is mandatory. After the end of the course, control tests are carried out several times.

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Discharge with a sour smell, thick mucous, like snot, can be a sign of colpitis, candidiasis, vaginitis. Depending on the type of pathogen, the use of antibacterial or antifungal drugs is prescribed with a simultaneous course of immunomodulatory therapy. Treatment can also be given to a sexual partner, as the infection can "walk" from one to another.

In addition to medicines, for most diseases, herbal medicine is welcome: the use of therapeutic baths, douching with infusions of yarrow, celandine, St. John's wort, oak bark.

Hospitalization in the treatment of infectious and uncomplicated inflammatory processes is not required. All drugs prescribed by a doctor are used at home. During drug therapy, it is necessary to give up alcohol, smoking, do not drink strong coffee and tea. You can not do hard physical work or hypothermia.

Prevention measures

The health of the genitourinary system depends on many factors: from existing daily habits to the state of the central nervous system. Green discharge before menstruation or at another period of the menstrual cycle may be the first symptoms of serious illness.

Pathologies that can become the root cause of an imbalance in the vaginal microflora, at first glance, are not related to the reproductive system: inflammatory processes in the gastrointestinal tract, increased glucose levels, diabetes mellitus, neuroses, autoimmune diseases. Occurring in acute or chronic form, these diseases invariably affect the condition of the mucous membranes of the vagina and can cause bacterial vaginosis. To prevent its development, it is necessary to carefully undergo a course of treatment of somatic diseases in a timely manner.

A long course of potent antibiotics is also one of the possible reasons that provoke a violation of the microflora of the genital organs. Beneficial lactobacilli quickly die, being replaced by disease-causing microbes. As a result, gardnerellosis or candidiasis develops. Often, curdled, slightly greenish leucorrhoea appears as a reaction of the body to the use of tetracyclines or macrolides. To avoid the negative effects of antibacterial treatment, Nystatin can be used additionally. The drug must be taken simultaneously with antibiotics or immediately after the end of the course. This tool regulates the ratio of beneficial and conditionally pathogenic microflora, helps maintain local immunity.

To prevent a strange type of discharge, you should pay attention to the quality of underwear. Popular thongs and underpants made of synthetic fabrics and lace imitating silk do not perform the main function - hygienic. Instead of absorbing excess secretions and providing the necessary air exchange, such underwear creates the effect of a thermos and accumulates harmful microorganisms. As a result, the risk of irritation, dysbacteriosis and penetration of infections increases. For the prevention of diseases, preference should be given to shorts made of cotton or having a cotton gusset. In this case, there is no need to use panty liners, which further disturb the balance of microflora.

The state of the reproductive system is of great importance in a woman's life, so her health is monitored with particular care. Normal vaginal discharge depends on many factors that do not fail and work smoothly. If the secretion turned green, then there is clearly an imbalance in the body that should be eliminated.

You should not panic when you notice such a symptom in yourself, since this indicator does not always accompany illness. In order to understand the causes and prevent possible consequences, it is better to consult a doctor who deals with the reproductive system of a woman - a gynecologist.

The color, abundance and consistency of leucorrhoea is associated with age, hormonal levels and sexual activity of a woman.

From birth to about ten years of age, nothing should stand out from the genitals of girls, and if suddenly greenish spots appear on the panties, this is a clear sign of some kind of disease.

About a year before the onset of menstruation, the girl has the first meager discharge, which gradually increases in volume. They can be white, yellowish or yellow-green. If at the same time itching, burning and any discomfort are absent, then the process goes along the path of standard sexual development.

The color of the discharge is a subjective indicator, which each person evaluates in his own way. What someone perceives as a yellow tint, for someone will be greenish. Therefore, you should not rely on an adequate self-assessment.

With the onset of childbearing age, secretion directly depends on the period of the monthly cycle:

At the first stage (approximately 12 days), it is produced in small quantities, there is no smell, and the color can be from whitish to yellow.
During ovulation (approximately 13-15 days of the cycle), the secretion becomes more abundant, more mucous and transparent. After it, jelly-like traces of a white or beige color remain.
A few days before menstruation, the color may change to greenish or brownish, gaining more and more color and turning into bloody discharge.

A change in the color and amount of secretion is often due to such factors:

the beginning of sexual activity;
first sexual intercourse with a new partner;
immediately after intercourse without using a condom;
taking hormonal contraceptives or hormone replacement therapy;
when switching to new intimate hygiene products;
with the onset of pregnancy or after childbirth.

After menopause, vaginal secretion decreases dramatically.

What does green white mean

By itself, the green color is not a symptom, it must be considered only in terms of ongoing changes.

The fact is that the normal microflora of each woman is deeply individual, and the composition of bacteria that will cause a feeling of discomfort in one person will be normal and quite natural for another. Therefore, in some of the fair sex, the greenish color of the whites initially corresponds to an absolutely healthy reproductive system.

A completely different situation is if the green discharge appeared suddenly, especially when the change is accompanied by any unpleasant symptoms, such as painful urination, an unpleasant odor, or pain in the lower abdomen.

The secret released from the vagina consists of intravaginal microorganisms, mucus flowing from the uterus, juice seeping from the lymphatic and blood vessels. With bacterial inflammation, leukocytes appear in the secret. It is they that determine the green color: the more the body sends them to this area, the more intense the color will be. Similarly, they can concentrate in the urethra and mix with the leucorrhoea. This phenomenon is called leucorrhea.

The main diseases that cause green discharge

A change in color from normal to greenish may be due to:

sexually transmitted infections;
tumors, inflammations and other pathologies;
imbalance of beneficial and harmful microflora of the vagina;
irritation of the epithelium due to the action of allergens.

Venereal diseases

Almost all of them cause a noticeable change in intravaginal secretion, which worsens over time and often becomes one of the first symptoms to appear.

Trichomoniasis

profuse leucorrhea of green, yellowish or white color with an unpleasant odor and frothy consistency;
redness, itching and burning in the area of large and small labia;
pain on passing urine.

This form of the disease is dangerous when symptoms practically do not develop. A slight greening of the discharge may seem to a woman a hygienic problem, and while she takes care of the genitals more and more carefully, the disease has time to worsen and lead to complications.

Infection during pregnancy is especially dangerous, when the risk of complications exists not only for the woman, but also for the developing fetus.

It can only be identified through a detailed laboratory examination. Treatment is carried out with the help of Tinidazole and Metronidazole.

Chlamydia

Most often, chlamydia infection occurs asymptomatically, so a woman who is a carrier does not even suspect that she has a dangerous pathogen in her body. But in rare cases, chlamydia causes obvious symptoms.

As a rule, the infection does not cause an increase in the volume of secretion, but only affects its color, making the whites yellow or green. Other symptoms are:

obvious pain in the lower abdomen;
painful urination;
pain during and after sex;
the appearance of blood from the vagina after intercourse.

Once diagnosed, antibiotics such as Doxycycline or Azithromycin are prescribed to treat chlamydia. Usually in 1-2 weeks the patient's condition improves significantly and all symptoms disappear.

Gonorrhea

Infection with gonococci causes development, which is quite common, especially among young sexually active women. After infection of the genital tract, the following signs of infection occur:

pain when urinating;
pain of varying intensity during sexual intercourse;
leucorrhoea yellow, white or green;
the appearance of blood in the middle of the menstrual cycle.

If left untreated, gonorrhea can lead to serious complications such as pelvic inflammatory disease or infertility.

To quickly get rid of the disease, combined injections of Cerifaxone, Azithromycin and Doxycycline are prescribed.

Other diseases

The reason for the change in the color of secretion can be both inflammatory diseases of the pelvis or other organs that affect the state of the reproductive system, and other diseases:

The cause of vaginosis is an imbalance in the intravaginal microflora, when lactobacilli are inhibited, and pathogenic bacteria multiply intensively. With this diagnosis, the discharge can be not only green, but also grayish or white, watery in consistency. Often there is a strong unpleasant odor. The disease is treated with antibiotics (Clindamycin, Tinidazole, Metronidazole, etc.)
Vulvovaginitis. It occurs due to inflammation of the vulva, which spreads to the mucous membrane of the vagina and external genitalia. The cause may be irritation due to intimate hygiene products, tight underwear, or the use of lubricant. All this causes redness of the skin, greenish discharge, pain during the outflow of urine. Treatment is carried out with antibiotics and local remedies that eliminate discomfort.
Colpitis. Often, with this disease, a greenish secretion appears against the background of severe inflammation of the labia. Mechanical injuries, allergies, and various infections can provoke the condition. Abundant secretion after the transition from acute to chronic process is reduced, but the shade remains the same. In addition to these symptoms, fever, pain in the pelvic region can be observed periodically. After treatment, the microflora is completely restored and all indicators return to normal.

An increase in the number of leukocytes in the intravaginal secretion can also cause urethritis, cervicitis, adnexitis, endometritis, ulcers and erosions on the cervix. All these pathologies need treatment, the success of which depends not only on the color of the discharge, but also on the health of the genitourinary system as a whole.

Greenish discharge during menopause

Menopause is the period when estrogen levels begin to drop dramatically. It is known that it is this hormone that affects the state of the mucous epithelium, therefore its deficiency causes dryness of the mucous membranes and lack of elasticity.

The absence of a normal acidic environment in the vagina makes it more vulnerable to the penetration of bacterial pathogens. In addition, during sex, injuries occur more often, chafing and microcracks appear, which also contribute to a change in the color of the secretion.

During menopause, there is often an exacerbation of all infections that were present in the body in a depressed state, so a large percentage of patients with complaints of green discharge are women after 45 years of age.

The first whites in girls appear a year before the onset of menstruation. If green secretion is observed in a child under the age of eight, it means that an inflammatory process or a bacterial infection is progressing in the body.

Such a picture may be the result of sand getting through the vulva or the result of wearing tight clothing, pinching and rubbing the skin in the pelvic area. This is aggravated by the fact that a protective lubricant consisting of lactobacilli is not yet produced at this age, so a barrier that prevents the penetration of infections has not been formed.

When such a symptom appears in a child, you do not need to contact a gynecologist in a antenatal clinic. Only a pediatric gynecologist can conduct an examination in accordance with all the requirements due to young age.

Greenish discharge during pregnancy and after childbirth

In pregnant women, green discharge, in which there is no unpleasant odor, is the norm if they are not accompanied by burning, pain and itching in the perineum. Often this phenomenon occurs due to a sharp restructuring of the hormonal background, especially in the early stages, and sometimes it appears due to irritation after gynecological examinations.

But do not forget about the likelihood of dysbacteriosis, which is not the norm and causes a change in vaginal discharge. Pus in secret can talk about the development of gardnerellosis, gonorrhea, or other pathologies dangerous for the fetus and expectant mother.

After examination and diagnosis, treatment must begin immediately in order to prevent negative consequences.

After the birth of a child, the uterine cavity is cleansed of blood and pieces of the epithelium that remain inside. This causes the yellow-green color of lochia and can last up to 8 weeks, gradually reducing the color intensity.

In any case, this symptom should not be ignored. An extra visit to a specialist will help make sure that there is no problem, and otherwise make it possible to prescribe early treatment.

In this video, the gynecologist talks about what kind of discharge should be considered pathological.