Rules for using glycerin suppositories for constipation. Glycerin suppositories - a remedy for hemorrhoids

Glycerin suppositories are a very popular and safest laxative. The active ingredient is glycerol, which has no harmful effects on the body. Therefore, they can be used by both adults and children. They are also recommended for pregnant women.

The drug has a rapid laxative effect and is effective for constipation that occurs for various reasons. This may be the absence or lack of physical activity, poor nutrition. Constipation can occur due to age-related changes, hormonal, psychogenic disorders, etc. In all these cases, this laxative will help.

How are laxative glycerin suppositories used for newborns, pregnant women, and adults? What are the contraindications for use? Are there any side effects? I'll tell you about it today. To do this, take a look at the instructions for the drug:

How do glycerin suppositories work?

According to the instructions included in the package with the drug, glycerin suppositories have an irritating effect on the intestinal (rectal) mucosa. This stimulates peristalsis, activating the movement of feces through the rectum. In addition to glycerin, suppositories contain an emollient - petroleum jelly. It softens stool and liquefies them. All this, taken together, causes a laxative effect and facilitates bowel movements.

Glycerin suppositories - use for adults:

Suppositories (glycerin suppositories) for adult patients are provided with a total weight of 1.5 g.
To achieve a laxative effect, 1 suppository is inserted into the rectum per day. It is advisable to do this in the morning, half an hour after eating. In this case, it is recommended to take a horizontal position and lie down until the drug begins to act.

Suppositories with glycerin can only be used periodically, as an ambulance, if necessary. They cannot be used regularly for a long time. If constipation persists for a long time, you should consult a doctor to find out the cause and take measures for professional treatment.

Side effects:

You need to know that using suppositories can cause intestinal irritation. If this happens, you should temporarily stop using them and make a microenema from warm olive or any other vegetable oil.

Contraindications:

There are contraindications for this drug. These include hemorrhoids, especially at the acute stage, the presence of anal fissures, as well as various inflammatory processes in the rectal area.

Glycerin suppositories for infants:

Constipation is a fairly common problem in young children. Young mothers encounter it regularly. This happens especially often in infants and newborns receiving artificial feeding. Although babies who receive breast milk also experience constipation when the mother changes her diet. Constipation is associated with the fact that intestinal motility has not yet begun to work.

So suppositories with glycerin successfully solve this big problem. They are often prescribed by pediatricians as an emergency treatment. There are no special suppositories with glycerin intended specifically for newborns. However, there is a drug for children - Glycelax. Or you can use glycerin suppositories for newborns, intended for children from three months of age. Or use regular ones for adults, only in a smaller dosage. Mothers also cut the candle in half lengthwise.

Dosage:

The drug intended for children over 3 months has a dosage of 0.75 g (the dosage of suppositories for adults is 1.5 g). They are administered 1 suppository per day. Treatment can be continued for no more than 7 days. For newborns, this dosage should be spread over at least three days. When using adult suppositories, you should take a quarter of the suppository. Remember that you cannot use the drug more than once a day.

Although the drug can be used for children from 3 months of age, if necessary, pediatricians prescribe glycerin suppositories for newborns. Experts do not consider this dangerous, since the drug is not addictive and does not have a negative effect on the baby’s body.

However, this is only if it is used correctly and not constantly. Otherwise, the natural functioning of the intestines (peristalsis and bowel movement) can be disrupted. Frequent use of large quantities of the drug can provoke the development of dangerous diseases such as enterocolitis or drug-induced diarrhea. Intestinal obstruction may occur. So for newborns, use suppositories with glycerin very carefully and only after a doctor’s prescription.

Glycerin suppositories during pregnancy:

During pregnancy, constipation occurs in most women. This is due to physiological changes and there is nothing you can do about it. Since many drugs are prohibited from being used during this period, suppositories with glycerin are often the only emergency remedy. Many expectant mothers even take them with them to the hospital.

However, experts advise using glycerin suppositories with caution during pregnancy. For example, they should not be used in the first trimester. The drug relaxes not only the muscles of the rectum, but also the uterus, located close to the intestines. This may threaten termination of pregnancy. Also, if there is a threat of miscarriage, the drug, as you understand, is contraindicated. The period from approximately 30 to 32 weeks is also dangerous.

In general, pregnant women should be very careful when using any medications, including suppositories with glycerin. Therefore, before using them, you should definitely obtain permission from the gynecologist observing the pregnancy. Be healthy!

Glycerin suppositories for constipation are a popular effective remedy for difficulty going to the toilet.

They have virtually no contraindications, are harmless and have a quick, mild effect. Widely used in various fields of medicine - from pediatrics to surgery.

Constipation often occurs from poor diet, alcohol abuse, and a sedentary lifestyle.

When faced with such a problem, you need to start changing your habits, and not rely on the help of suppositories.

Their task is to help get rid of difficulties when going to the toilet at the moment, and not to completely cure the disease.

In what form is the drug produced, price

Suppositories with glycerin are sold at any pharmacy. This is a cardboard package containing 10 suppositories in aluminum foil.

Instructions for use are included with the drug. There are two types of this remedy - for children and adults. They differ in candle sizes and dosage.

The composition of this laxative is quite simple - purified glycerin (glycerol) and a small amount of excipients - stearic acid, calcium carbonate and macrogol.

These candles cost about 160 rubles. The variation in the cost of one package of the product varies depending on the manufacturer and the markup of a particular pharmacy.

In what cases are glycerin suppositories used, possible reactions and contraindications?

In addition to these cases, suppositories are widely used in the following situations:

  • postoperative period;
  • hemorrhoids without exacerbation;
  • with forced restriction of physical activity;
  • heart attack

Glycerin suppositories should not be used during an exacerbation of hemorrhoids, in the presence of anal fissures, or any type of tumor in the intestine.

You should not use a laxative to take a stool test. The presence of glycerol in it will distort the result of the study.

If it is not possible to collect the biomaterial yourself, then the introduction of a suppository is allowed, but it is necessary to collect the last portion of stool for analysis.

Of the adverse reactions, the most common is addiction with prolonged use. Less commonly, allergic manifestations may occur - itching, burning in the anus.

In this case, you should immediately stop using the product.

Remember that you cannot constantly use candles to go to the toilet! They are used once, only in emergency cases or according to a regimen prescribed by a doctor.

Rules for using the drug

Some people advise storing candles in the refrigerator door or leaving them there for a while before using.

The suppository should be administered in the morning after breakfast. For severe constipation, use at any time of the day is allowed.

The main thing is to provide yourself with the opportunity to use the toilet when necessary.

In normal cases, one suppository is sufficient. It is inserted into the rectum, for this you can take any position convenient for you - lying on your side and bending your knee or standing.

If a single injection does not produce results (the person is overweight or constipation is too long), then the use of a second suppository is allowed.

The frequency of use of a laxative should not exceed one knock. Frequent use can lead to addiction and the development of intestinal dysfunction.

Mechanism of action of the drug

The active substance of this drug stimulates intestinal motility well, causing it to function.

It also has a beneficial effect on hardened feces. When softened, they come out easily and without damaging the mucous membranes, relieving constipation.

The action of the suppository usually begins 10 minutes after administration. Depending on the advanced stage of the disease, there may be a deviation in the time frame in one direction or another.

After defecation, a repeated feeling of urge may occur for some time.

The use of glycerin suppositories for newborns

Constipation in babies is not uncommon. Anything can provoke it: the mother’s nutrition (if the child is breastfed), changing formula (if formula-fed), introducing complementary foods, changing the environment.

The sterile intestines of a newborn react to everything.

A long absence of stool causes severe discomfort to the baby. To help him cope with the problem, pediatricians and mothers with experience advise using glycerin suppositories.

The use of suppositories with glycerin in pediatrics

For babies, smaller glycerin suppositories are available. The name is similar to the usual ones - glycelax.

The instructions state that the use of even a baby candle is allowed only after reaching 3 months of age.

However, if constipation is severe, the pediatrician may allow the use of this remedy earlier. The active substance of the drug is not absorbed by the intestines, therefore it does not have a bad effect on the newborn’s body.

If you do not abuse this laxative, then glycerin products will not cause addiction even in a fragile child’s body.

And the constant uncontrolled administration of suppositories can disrupt the intestinal microflora and its peristalsis.

This means that the baby will lose the ability to defecate on his own, and constipation will become chronic for him.

In especially severe cases, more serious consequences are possible - intestinal obstruction, enterocolitis or diarrhea caused by drug overdose.

Dosage of a children's glycerin suppository

The dosage of a baby suppository is exactly half of an adult suppository, that is, 0.75 g. Babies over 3 months are allowed to administer one baby suppository (or half an adult) no more than once a day.

The duration of treatment for constipation is no more than a week. A newborn baby (up to 1 month of age) is allowed to insert a small candle no more than once every 3 days.

It is important to strictly follow the dosage and not use laxatives unless absolutely necessary! Otherwise, it will be quite difficult to restore bowel function.

Rules for administering a glycerin suppository to a child

Introducing suppositories to a small child is quite simple. But it is necessary to adhere to certain rules in order to reduce the risk of injury and discomfort for the baby.

  1. Be sure to wash your hands with soap. This procedure must precede any contact with the child.
  2. If you are using an adult candle, use a clean knife to divide it in half lengthwise.
  3. Lubricate your baby's anus with baby cream or oil. This is necessary to reduce the risk of injuring the baby’s delicate skin.
  4. Place the baby on his back and, pressing his legs to his tummy, carefully insert the suppository.
  5. After the introduction, you can take the baby in your arms. The main thing is to keep your buttocks closed for a couple of minutes.

Usually after a few minutes the child manages to get rid of constipation. In some cases you have to wait up to half an hour.

What parents should know when dealing with newborn constipation

Glycerin suppositories are not intended to treat constipation. They can only help in getting rid of unpleasant symptoms.

In any case, consultation with a pediatrician, examination and comprehensive treatment of the root cause are necessary.

At best, you may only need to adjust the mother’s diet or change the feeding formula. Depending on the child's age, the doctor may recommend including more fermented milk products in his diet.

A change in environment, such as a vacation trip, can also “secure” a baby. With such constipation, you should only wait until you return home. In a familiar climate, the situation usually normalizes on its own.

In more severe situations, such as intestinal dysbiosis, appropriate treatment cannot be avoided. Glycerin suppositories definitely won’t help here.

Timely seeking medical help and starting therapy will help avoid complications.

Use of glycerin suppositories during pregnancy

The use of even such a harmless laxative during pregnancy should not go unnoticed by the local gynecologist.

Suppositories with glycerin effectively soften hardened stool, helping it pass out quickly and without trauma to the mucous membranes. But stimulating intestinal motility can harm the expectant mother.

If a pregnant woman has increased uterine tone or is at risk of premature birth, then the use of this laxative for constipation is not recommended.

The large intestine is in close proximity to the enlarged uterus, so active contraction of smooth muscles can negatively affect the course of pregnancy.

In such situations, it is better to use less irritating methods of dealing with constipation than laxative suppositories. For example, maintaining proper nutrition:

  1. Eliminate from the diet everything fried, fatty, smoked, and spicy seasonings.
  2. Minimize the consumption of flour and sweets.
  3. Maintain the water-salt balance of the body. This will help not only with intestinal problems, but also improve overall tone.
  4. Eat more foods enriched with fiber - brown rice, buckwheat, jacket potatoes, oatmeal.
  5. Focus on fresh fruits and vegetables. As for fruits, be sure to include kiwi in your diet, and keep pears to a minimum.
  6. Eat in small portions, but regularly - every 3 hours. Dinner should take place no later than 3 hours before bedtime.
  7. Consume more fermented milk products - kefir, fermented baked milk, natural bio-yogurt.

In addition, you should walk in the fresh air as much as possible and get proper rest. These simple rules will help improve the condition of both the intestines and the body as a whole.

What can help a pregnant woman besides glycerin suppositories?

A pregnant woman should have bowel movements regularly, once a day.

If neither suppositories nor dietary adjustments help the expectant mother cope with the problem, then the doctor may prescribe other remedies - syrups containing lactulose (Duphalac or Normaze), sea buckthorn suppositories, and the introduction of petroleum jelly into the rectum.

It is important not to self-medicate in such a situation! Self-prescribed drugs can harm not only the mother, but also the fetus.

Rules for using suppositories with glycerin

During pregnancy, the drug is not used as a course, but if necessary. For constipation, it is recommended to insert 1 suppository into the rectum. It is advisable to do this after breakfast.

Basic rules of use:

  1. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap or use antibacterial gel.
  2. Lie on your left side, bending your right leg at the knee.
  3. Carefully insert the suppository into the anus.
  4. Squeeze your buttocks tightly and lie down for a few minutes.

Usually 10-15 minutes are enough for the product to dissolve inside the body and promote soft bowel movements.

Contraindications for using the product during pregnancy

Despite their effectiveness, suppositories have a number of contraindications for use by pregnant women:

  • individual allergic reactions;
  • exacerbation of hemorrhoids;
  • presence of anal fissures;
  • inflammatory processes in the rectum;
  • increased uterine tone;
  • risk of premature birth.

If any alarming symptoms appear - itching, burning or other signs, you should immediately seek medical help. All medications must be taken only with the permission of a doctor.

After what operations are laxatives with glycerin prescribed?

In the absence of obvious contraindications, glycerin suppositories are also prescribed after surgical interventions.

Their use is due to the fact that it is necessary to exclude the possibility of rupture of the seams. In what cases are suppositories with glycerin prescribed?

  1. After resection of rectal hemorrhagic nodes.
  2. After abdominal operations (appendix removal, cesarean section, etc.).
  3. After laparoscopic operations.
  4. After restoration of the skin in the genital area (carrying out an episiotomy during the pushing period of labor).

Glycerin suppositories are prescribed by a doctor and used strictly according to the prescribed regimen.

Surgical interventions are often preceded by cleansing enemas and diet, so you should not be surprised by the absence of stool during the first 2 days after surgery.

In the future, until the sutures are completely healed, it is necessary to exclude any tension in the abdominal and pelvic areas, including when constipation occurs.

To restore the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, the patient is also prescribed a diet and adherence to the regimen.

Any manifestation of defecation disorder should be accompanied by a comprehensive examination and treatment.

Attempts to stop only one symptom can trigger the development of diseases and lead to certain complications. Therefore, strictly follow all recommendations of your doctor.

Rectal glycerin suppositories (suppositories) is a local laxative, an effective and safe means of aiding bowel movements. Glycerin suppositories are prescribed for all types of constipation, as well as to facilitate bowel movements in patients after perineal surgery.

When inserted into the rectum, the suppository dissolves under the influence of body temperature. Glycerol is the active substance of the drug, coats the intestinal walls, softens dense feces, and facilitates their movement. Reduces tension during defecation. The drug acts on the rectal mucosa and activates peristalsis.

Instructions for use

The optimal time to administer a laxative is 15 minutes after a meal.

  1. Wash your hands and, if possible, wear a rubber glove or fingertip.
  2. Remove the candle from its packaging. For easier administration, it can be slightly moistened with cool water. Cream and oil are prohibited.
  3. Lie on your left side, bend your knees and bring them slightly towards your stomach, relax.
  4. Carefully insert the suppository with the pointed end into the anus.
  5. To prevent the candle from slipping out, squeeze your buttocks together and lie down for 5-10 minutes.

The drug completely dissolves after half an hour, but sometimes the desire to empty the intestines arises earlier. The less often you use rectal suppositories, the faster they begin to act.

Advantages and disadvantages of glycerin suppositories

Advantages Flaws
  • affordable price - a package of 10 suppositories costs from 150 to 200 rubles in pharmacies;
  • safety – the drug is not absorbed from the intestines and has no harmful effects on the body;
  • predictable effect - defecation usually occurs half an hour after administration of the drug, which gives the person the opportunity to plan the day.
  • stains underwear - a small amount of product may be released from the anus;
  • is addictive - with systematic use, the effectiveness of the drug decreases;
  • has contraindications and side effects;
  • weakens the effect of other rectal medications - maintain an interval between medications of at least an hour.

Contraindications


Side effects

Patients usually tolerate glycerin suppositories well. Undesirable effects are rare:

  • local allergic reactions;
  • burning and itching upon insertion;
  • catarrhal proctitis;
  • with prolonged use, degeneration of the intestinal mucosa develops and the natural mechanism of defecation is disrupted.

FAQ

When do glycerin suppositories begin to work?

The time for the onset of action of the drug depends on the individual sensitivity of rectal receptors. In some patients, the first urge to defecate occurs within 5-10 minutes after the administration of the suppository. It takes at least half an hour for the candle to completely dissolve.

How long does it work on adults?

During bowel movements, the drug is excreted in the feces, so after defecation, the effect of glycerin ceases.

Are glycerin suppositories addictive?

With prolonged and uncontrolled use of rectal suppositories, the sensitivity of rectal receptors decreases. The physiological regulation of bowel movements is weakened.

How often can you use glycerin suppositories?

The recommended dose is 1 suppository once a day. The duration of use of the drug in each specific case is determined by the doctor. When used independently, stop treatment immediately after bowel movements are restored.

Whycandles cannot help?

Glycerol facilitates the removal of dense feces that have filled the rectal ampulla. The medicine will not help with obstruction in other parts of the intestine. The most common reasons for the lack of effect: spastic colitis, irritable bowel syndrome.

Can glycerin suppositories be used for pregnant women?

The drug is approved for use during pregnancy. It is non-toxic and safe for the body of a woman and the unborn child. However, irritation of the rectum sometimes increases the tone of the uterus. Before using rectal suppositories, consult your obstetrician-gynecologist. If there is a threat of miscarriage, the doctor will recommend another laxative drug.

Alternative drugs

Suppositories with glycerin are an aid for difficult bowel movements. The main methods of preventing and treating constipation: diet correction, optimal drinking regimen, lifestyle changes.

Rectal suppositories with glycerin are one of the most popular remedies for constipation in this category due to their simple composition and quick effect.

Glycerin is a representative of trihydric alcohols, which is colorless and has a viscous consistency. It mixes easily with water, and therefore is widely used not only in medicine, but also in cosmetology.

It was first obtained by the Swedish chemist Scheele in 1779 during the saponification of fats. Due to this nature of origin, glycerin does have a fatty base and is therefore often used to moisturize, relieve irritation and soften stool.

The use of suppositories with glycerin - indications

The use of suppositories with glycerin is indicated for hemorrhoids and frequent constipation.

For hemorrhoids, glycerin helps relieve irritation and lighten stools due to its astringent consistency, but during an exacerbation it is better to use other medications. Glycerin dulls pain and speeds up the elimination of the cause - constipation. Glycerin has a softening effect on feces.

This remedy is used to normalize stool in cases where there is constipation for up to 2-3 days. For prolonged constipation, doctors recommend using a laxative or an enema - in their opinion, these are more effective, but at the same time radical measures.

If you constantly use a laxative, this can cause dependence on the medicine, and therefore there is no need to use it for minor bowel irregularities. Another method - also effectively eliminates constipation, and does not cause addiction, but destroys beneficial bacteria, disrupting the intestinal microflora.

Thus, suppositories with glycerin suppositories with glycerin for hemorrhoids and constipation are one of the simplest remedies with a minimum of side effects.

How do suppositories with glycerin work?

The effect of suppositories for constipation with glycerin is simple: when introduced into the rectum, the suppository has two effects. First of all, it irritates the walls of the rectum, which is effective for atony - decreased muscle tone, and thus promotes bowel movements. But with constipation, using reflex stimulation it is not always possible to achieve emptying due to hardening of the stool, and therefore there is a need for the second effect provided by glycerin suppositories - softening the stool.

Laxative suppositories with glycerin are often prescribed to pregnant women, since this substance is not toxic and does not have a negative effect on the fetus (glycerin is not absorbed into the blood), as well as to people suffering from constipation due to a sedentary lifestyle. In other cases, the treatment of constipation does not consist in eliminating the symptoms (which is what suppositories do), but first of all, it is aimed at eliminating the causes: for example, due to nervous overstrain, sedatives are prescribed; for problems with the gastrointestinal tract, a treatment regimen is determined to improve digestion and etc.

How to use suppositories with glycerin

Suppositories with glycerin are used symptomatically, if necessary. After eating, 20 minutes later (preferably after breakfast), the suppository is inserted into the rectum. If this remedy causes a side effect - pain, excessive irritation, then this process should be neutralized using a microenema with oil (olive, sunflower).

Duration of action of suppositories with glycerin

The effect of suppositories with glycerin occurs immediately after the administration of the drug - the shell dissolves, and the glycerin begins to soften the feces. The urge to go to the toilet occurs on average 30 minutes after using the candle. It is not recommended to use this method regularly over a long period of time.

Expecting a baby is a wonderful time, but the expectant mother may be worried about health problems and deteriorating well-being. Often there are problems with bowel movements, and this process becomes possible only with the assistance of laxatives. There are many effective medications for constipation, but only some of them can be used during pregnancy. One of the drugs in the approved category is glycerin suppositories. How do they work and how safe are they for the woman and the developing fetus?

How do glycerin suppositories work?

Glycerin suppositories are a well-known laxative. They facilitate the movement of feces and have a stimulating effect on intestinal motility - irritating its mucous membrane. Thanks to glycerin, feces soften and liquefy, and then are excreted from the body.

In 1779, Carl Wilhelm Scheele first obtained glycerin through the process of saponification of fats. It is a viscous, highly hygroscopic and colorless liquid with a sweet taste. It is used in many areas: industry, everyday life, cosmetology, printing, medicine, pharmaceuticals.

The rectal glycerin suppository is colorless, has a torpedo-shaped shape and rounded ends. It is in a solid state at room temperature, but if you introduce it into the rectum, it softens, and the glycerin, distributed throughout the mucous membrane, begins its action. First, the suppository body dissolves, and then the contents of the intestine liquefy. The receptors of the intestinal lining are gradually irritated, the muscles become toned, and, finally, the urge to empty the intestines is felt.

Suppositories with glycerin are a good help for constipation

Use of the drug during early and late pregnancy

Quite often, expectant mothers experience constipation. This is largely due to hormonal changes in the body: the production of progesterone, which preserves and supports pregnancy, helps reduce muscle activity. First of all, of course, the muscular contractile activity of the uterus slows down, but other internal organs, including the intestines, also fall under this effect. Therefore, its contents can move much more slowly, and this leads to problems with stool.

Also, the cause of constipation in pregnant women can be a change in the usual lifestyle - a different diet, a new menu, a decrease in physical activity and other factors. If the expectant mother is overtaken by this problem, she must be dealt with in the early stages. Glycerin suppositories belong to the category of drugs officially approved for pregnant women according to the instructions, and they successfully help in resolving such a delicate situation.


Bowel problems worry many pregnant women

Constipation has a negative impact on the health of the expectant mother and baby. If there is no stool within 2 days, it is necessary to resort to the use of medications. Suppositories with glycerin are prescribed to pregnant women quite often: their effect usually occurs very quickly, and the drug does not have a harmful effect on the fetus.

But even such a seemingly harmless drug has some peculiarities in its use:

  • in the first trimester of pregnancy, the uterus is located near the rectum, and the action of the suppository can cause undesirable consequences - increase uterine tone and promote miscarriage;
  • if a woman is at risk of miscarriage, the drug increases its likelihood.

Pregnancy is not the time for experiments. Don't self-medicate! If you have health problems, in particular problems with bowel movements, consult a specialist.

Contraindications to the use of suppositories with glycerin

Like any medical product, glycerin suppositories have contraindications for use, including:

  • individual intolerance, hypersensitivity to the constituent components;
  • renal failure;
  • hemorrhoids during exacerbation;
  • anal fissures;
  • intestinal obstruction;
  • appendicitis;
  • bleeding;
  • rectal tumors and inflammatory diseases;
  • abdominal pain of unknown origin.


Suppositories with glycerin have a long list of contraindications

Side effects

Some pregnant women, after using glycerin suppositories, may experience a local allergic reaction to any component: burning, itching begins to bother them, and possible hyperemia (redness) of the skin. In this case, it is better to refrain from using the drug.

You should also know that glycerin suppositories are not intended as a permanent remedy for constipation. If you use them too often and for a long time, the physiological process of defecation may weaken (that is, the drug will become addictive, and without stimulation the intestines will not empty).

You should not overuse suppositories with glycerin - they are addictive (lazy bowel syndrome).

How to use glycerin suppositories correctly

Suppositories are used rectally. The most suitable time is 15–20 minutes after eating (preferably after breakfast). The standard dosage for adults is 1 glycerin suppository 2.11 g or 2 suppositories 1.24 g per day.

Before using the suppository, you should wash your hands well with cold water and soap - your fingers will then be cool and the candle will not melt. If your fingernails are long, it is better to cut them so as not to injure the intestinal mucosa. An unopened candle can be placed in the refrigerator for half an hour or held briefly under running cold water. This will make it hard and easier to insert. You cannot lubricate the candle with any oils (mineral liquid or solid).


Colorless candle, rounded torpedo-shaped

You need to take a comfortable position, the optimal one - lying on your left side, while pulling your right leg towards you, open the package, take out the suppository. If desired, you can use disposable gloves or a fingertip (this is especially recommended if long nails are not cut). With one hand you need to spread the buttocks and hold them, with the other hand you need to insert the candle into the anus, to a depth of at least 2.5 cm, behind the sphincter. The muscles should be extremely relaxed. Bring your buttocks together, squeeze tightly for a short time. It is recommended to remain in the side position for a few more minutes. After this, remove gloves and wash your hands thoroughly with soap.

All manipulations must be carried out very carefully and at the same time quickly, otherwise the candle will melt and it will not be possible to insert it.

The effect of the suppository begins almost immediately; after a few minutes the urge to have a bowel movement may appear. If this does not happen (for example, there was prolonged constipation), then re-administration of the drug is possible after a day.

If normal intestinal motility has been restored, suppositories no longer need to be used.

How can you replace suppositories with glycerin during pregnancy?

Glycerin suppositories cope with their task quite successfully, but there are cases when they cannot be used, at the moment it is not possible to purchase this drug or it does not have the desired effect. Then other medications come to the rescue to combat constipation.

Important: before using any medications, consultation with a doctor is required! It will help you choose the right product approved for use during pregnancy.


There is no absolute guarantee that glycerin suppositories will help, so your doctor will select the remedy that is right for you

I would like to note that before trying to get rid of constipation with the help of medications, a pregnant woman should try to improve her diet, drink more, and change her lifestyle. After all, it is often in the violation of these points that the causes of many health problems are hidden.

When talking about the treatment of constipation in pregnant women, it is necessary to mention preparations based on senna, a herb with a weak laxative effect. It acts on the muscles of the intestine, causing it to contract. But the plant also has an effect on the uterus and can provoke the appearance of tone and contractions, which can lead to miscarriage. Senna is contraindicated for expectant mothers at any stage of pregnancy.

Constipation medications allowed for pregnant women - table

Drug name Release form Current
substance
Contraindications Side effects Application in
pregnancy time
Glycelax rectal
candles
glycerol (glycerin)
  • anal fissures;
  • hemorrhoids (acute phase);
  • inflammation and tumors of the rectum;
  • hypersensitivity to glycerol.
In case of long-term use:
  • rectal irritation;
  • allergic reactions;
  • addiction to the drug (the intestines do not empty without stimulation).
During pregnancy, it can be prescribed according to indications.
Dinolak emulsion for oral administration
  • simethicone;
  • lactulose.
  • intestinal obstruction;
  • intolerance to fructose, galactose;
  • galactosemia;
  • lactase deficiency;
  • individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
Long-term use may cause water and electrolyte imbalance:
  • headache;
  • weakness;
  • dizziness;
  • increased fatigue;
  • arrhythmia.
Lactulose syrup liquid lactulose
  • lactose intolerance, lactase deficiency, glucose-galactose malabsorption;
  • galactosemia;
  • rectal bleeding;
  • acute abdominal pain, suspicion of appendicitis;
  • intestinal obstruction;
  • with caution - with diabetes.
  • bloating;
  • increased gas formation;
  • intestinal cramps;
  • discomfort in the abdominal area;
  • diarrhea;
  • rarely - nausea, vomiting.
Microlax solution for rectal administration
  • sodium citrate;
  • sodium lauryl sulfoacetate;
  • sorbitol solution.
Increased individual sensitivity to
components of the drug.
Very rarely:
  • stomach ache;
  • diarrhea;
  • discomfort in the rectal area;
  • allergic reactions.
Possible, but strictly controlled
No studies have been conducted in pregnant women.
Mukofalk granules for the preparation of suspension for oral administration psyllium seed hull powder
  • intestinal obstruction;
  • hypersensitivity to components;
  • decompensated diabetes mellitus;
  • organic strictures (narrowings) of the gastrointestinal tract.
  • feeling of fullness in the stomach;
  • allergic reactions.
There are no restrictions or contraindications.
Regulax
Picosulfate
drops for oral administration sodium picosulfate
  • intolerance to the components of the drug;
  • intestinal obstruction;
  • peritonitis;
  • bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract;
  • cystitis;
  • spastic constipation;
  • pregnancy (first trimester);
  • strangulated hernia;
  • abdominal pain of unknown origin;
  • severe dehydration;
  • acute diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
  • bloating;
  • diarrhea;
  • weakness;
  • decreased blood pressure;
  • convulsions;
  • dehydration.
Contraindicated in the first 12 weeks of pregnancy. In the second and third trimesters, use can be carried out only after a thorough assessment of the need and risks, since there is not enough information about the safety of the drug for expectant mothers.
Forlax powder for solution for oral administration macrogol 4000
(ethylene glycol)
  • intestinal obstruction;
  • hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
  • Crohn's disease;
  • ulcerative
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