Injections for intracranial pressure. Intracranial pressure: how to lower

Intracranial hypertension is caused by an excess of cerebrospinal fluid in a particular part of the brain. The fluid presses on the structures of the brain, for example, on the ventricles, causing discomfort to the patient in the form of headaches.

This pathological condition requires drug treatment with tablets and other dosage forms. Otherwise, it can cause complications: epilepsy, blindness. Treatment in adult patients and in young patients should be under medical supervision.

Symptoms of increased intracranial pressure

High intracranial pressure occurs due to various etiological factors, but its manifestations in patients are almost identical.

With increased ICP, the patient is concerned about:

Intense headache. It intensifies in the evening and at night. It causes inconvenience during sudden movements (tilts, turns of the body), during coughing.
Regular weakness and fatigue.
Decreased physical activity, constant lethargy.
Strong sweating.
Pain radiating to the cervical spine.
Unreasonable irritability.
Unreasonable and constant nausea. In severe clinical situations, vomiting is observed.

With high intracranial pressure caused by serious pathologies, the patient has:

Fainting phenomena.
Edema in the face, eyelids. They also affect the optic nerve.
Problems with visual reflexes. So, there may be no reaction to light from the pupil.
Partial cases of deterioration or loss of vision.
hearing disorders. A person is worried about tinnitus, a decrease in the quality of hearing.
Convulsive phenomena and paresis. They often cause partial paralysis.

Diuretics to reduce intracranial pressure

Most often, doctors prescribe diuretic tablets to lower intracranial pressure. They eliminate puffiness, reduce the amount of cerebrospinal fluid, thereby reducing its pressure on the ventricles of the brain.

Which pills to drink is determined by the attending physician, depending on the cause of the pathology.

List of effective diuretics against high intracranial pressure:

Medications	Therapeutic properties and features
Lasix, Furosemide	Both diuretics are used to achieve a rapid medicinal effect.
	A positive result from the intravenous administration of "Lazeks" is noticeable after 5 minutes.
	Furosemide tablets are completely absorbed by the intestines: the effect occurs in an hour.
"Hypothiazid"	It is used in hypertensive patients. Recommended for small doses. In addition to liquid, it removes K from the body, therefore its use is combined with the use of Asparkam or Panangin.
"Diakarb"	The drug has a weak diuretic effect, so you should not count on a quick result. Blocks the activity of carbonic anhydrase in the brain, in the renal apparatus. Reduces the production of liquor. It is easily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, excreted from the body within 24 hours.
	The course of treatment is long, the application is carried out according to the scheme.
	The drug is not recommended for use in people with:
	liver failure;
	cirrhosis;
	diabetes mellitus.
	Not applicable to pregnant women.

"Glycerol" for intracranial hypertension is a very popular remedy. This osmotic diuretic eliminates excess fluid in the intercellular space. Often used in neurology.

It has proven its effectiveness in the treatment of children with the following pathologies:

Increased intracerebral pressure;
cerebral edema;
Hydrocephalus.

The basis of "Glycerol" is glycine dissolved in saline. The product is available in a dark glass bottle of 200 ml and is applied inside. It begins to act literally 10 minutes after ingestion, and the maximum therapeutic result occurs after 1-1.5 hours.

Indications for use:

Traumatic brain injury;
Convulsive syndromes.
Glaucoma (to reduce high intraocular pressure).

The analogue of "Glycerol" is "Mannitol". It is used in a hospital for injuries of the skull, administered by drip.

"Treximed", according to the instructions for use, is a very strong diuretic. It relieves swelling, prevents its reappearance.

Together with diuretic drugs, doctors recommend combining the use of "Euphyllin". It activates the work of the kidneys.

Vasodilators to reduce intracranial pressure

Vasodilator pills are appropriate when you need to achieve several goals at once in a short time:

Reduce the pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid;
Expand the lumen of blood vessels;
Improve blood circulation in the brain area.

Magnesia, as a representative of vasoactive drugs, helps to expand blood vessels, improve their performance, and eliminate spasms.

Injections with the use of nicotinic acid allow you to expand the vessels within a few minutes. Specialists inject from 2 to 4 ml of the solution intramuscularly for the proper medicinal effect.

Tablets against headache with increased intracranial pressure

How to get rid of a headache with pills and how to treat increased intracranial pressure with this symptom? Best of all, selective β-blockers cope with this task.

They disrupt the supply of a nerve impulse, due to which the lumen of the vascular wall decreases.. So, part of the blood is forced to move along the periphery of the vessel, as a result of which cerebral edema is eliminated.

Drugs that have shown the greatest effectiveness:

"Atenolol";
"Acebutolol";
"Anaprilin";
"Bisoprolol";
"Carvedilol";
"Coriol";
"Metoprolol";
"Neticket";
"Nebivolol";
"Talinolol";
"Tenoric";
"Egilok".

However, some of the above drugs also block α1 receptors.

Therefore, they are not advised to use when:

Bronchial asthma;
heart blocks;
Renal or liver failure;
Bradycardia;
pregnancy;
thyrotoxicosis;
Psoriasis.

Pills belonging to the group of Ca channel blockers can relieve headaches. Pills that reduce signs of increased intracranial pressure eliminate pain during physical exertion.

Such funds are applicable in middle-aged and elderly people:

"Amlodipine";
"Verapamil";
"Diltiazem";
"Isoptin";
"Kordafen";
"Cordaflex";
"Corinfar";
"Nicardilin";
"Nimotop";
"Nifedipine".

Other medicines used to reduce intracranial pressure

How to reduce high blood pressure with pills that not only normalize it, but also improve memory and restore efficiency? Neurometabolic stimulants, such as Nootropil or Piracetam, can solve this issue.

They eliminate cognitive impairment, and also help improve concentration. Among their representatives: "Pantogam", "Phenotropil".

For the treatment of intracranial pressure, not only pills that reduce pressure are used, but also those drugs that can reduce the load on the brain. These include drugs based on amino acids.

In a short time, facilitate the work of the brain:

"Glycine";
"Citrulline";
"Cerebrolysin".

Correction of cranial pressure is carried out with the help of vascular drugs that improve cerebral circulation: Cinnarizine, Cavinton.

Tablets that lower intracranial pressure, from the group of ACE inhibitors, act quickly when absorbed. "Captopril" or "Capoten" reduce excess fluid in the cavities of the brain. Do not use in conjunction with Furosemide due to the risk of developing heart failure.

Video: Intracranial pressure: signs of pressure, pressure treatment.

Plant-based soothing pills are also suitable for treating high blood pressure. "Novopassit", "Valerian", as well as tincture of "Motherwort" - these drugs help to cope with anxiety.

B vitamins are prescribed twice a year. They improve the transmission of nerve impulses.

Reduced intracranial pressure: which pills will help?

What to drink if the pressure is not increased, but lowered?

"Askofen";
"Regulton";
"Piramein";
Saparal.

What drugs for intracranial pressure in adults do doctors recommend taking? This question interests many people now. observed mainly in newborn babies, this diagnosis can be established by a neuropathologist. Such a disease does not pose a particular danger to life, but you should not avoid examination if the doctor insists on it.

But there are times when such a manifestation may indicate the presence of serious diseases.

If an adult has high intracranial pressure, then it is imperative to seek the advice of a doctor. After all, at this age, this phenomenon does not happen by chance. If the disease is detected and diagnosed in time, then it is possible to save the patient from unpleasant symptoms, as well as prevent the occurrence of serious problems in the body.

In medical practice, it is noted that usually cases of such a disease are not a pathology and a person does not need specific treatment, since such a manifestation of pain can occur due to a simple change in the conditions of the external and internal environment.

In order to be 100% sure about the need for drug treatment, it is necessary to undergo a series of examinations and visit a neurologist without fail. These procedures will help to identify the source of the development of the disease, without which treatment cannot be prescribed.

Treatment of intracranial pressure

In order to prescribe the right ones, the doctor needs to make an accurate diagnosis, and if there is a pathology, then you need to find out what causes constant hypertension. And only then the treatment will be appropriate. Intracranial pressure may increase due to diseases such as:

Infectious diseases that can affect the nervous system through bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms (neuroinfections).
Varieties of the disease that can cause inflammation of the brain (encephalitis).
Inflammatory process of the lining of the brain, as well as the spinal cord (meningitis).
The occurrence of dropsy of the brain (hydrocephalus).
Traumatic brain injury.
Violation of the blood circulation of the brain (strokes and microstrokes).
development of a brain tumor.

With a constant increased intracranial pressure occur:

regular headaches;
nausea;
visual impairment;
often there is a loss of consciousness.

If you have at least one of these signs of a manifestation of the disease, then you should think about it. But in order for the doctor to determine the style of treatment, you need to specifically lower the pressure. Using this method, you can make sure that hypertension was caused by any disease. And only after that an effective treatment is prescribed: pills, injections, etc.

With the correct diagnosis, the doctor selects drugs that can not only lower intracranial pressure, but also eliminate the very cause of the problem.

Effective Treatments

The most common drugs are:

Diuretic drugs.
Sedatives.
Vascular funds.
Medicinal herbs.
Diet therapy.
Manual therapy.
Physiotherapy.
invasive procedures.

Some remedies can only alleviate the patient's condition, others are aimed at the root cause of the disease. If we consider medicines in more detail, it can be noted that the main treatment process occurs through tablets.

Such means include "Diakarb". It is able to reduce intracranial pressure in both children and adults.

Diuretic drugs direct their activity to reduce excess fluid in the patient's kidneys. To take such a drug, you need to consult a specialist, so that later there will be many side effects.

Do not forget about such a drug as "Glycerol", which removes fluid from the body, which helps to reduce pressure. This drug is taken 1 time per day.

Vasodilator and antiarrhythmic drug is the drug "Magnesia".

It is used even after a hypertensive crisis, it becomes an indispensable tool for relieving high blood pressure and cerebral edema.

Some specialists use a specific treatment regimen in medical practice.

Firstly, the use of nootropic drugs that can improve memory and have cognitive functions. These drugs include pills and injections:

"Nootropil";
"Piracetam";
"Pantogam";
Phenotropil.

Secondly, drugs that can improve the process of blood circulation in the brain:

"Sermion";
"Cinnarizine";
"Cavinton".

Thirdly, homeopathic preparations, as well as a complex of vitamins.

With the help of such means it is impossible to completely get rid of this disease, but it is quite possible to alleviate the condition. If you believe folk recipes, then it says that tinctures of valerian, mint and motherwort, hawthorn, eucalyptus help to cope with the disease very well. But it is worth remembering that folk methods are not a complete replacement for medicines.

Among the most popular folk remedies, some can be noted.

Compress of alcohol and camphor oil. The ingredients must be taken in equal proportions. You should soak a scarf in this remedy and apply it on your head before going to bed. Then wrap with cellophane and tie a scarf on top. Wash your hair in the morning.

A decoction of mulberry helps very well. To do this, you need to take 20 g of twigs, which are poured into 1 liter of water and boiled for 30 minutes. The decoction should be drunk before meals.

Take clover inflorescences and put them in a jar under the very throat. All you need to pour vodka and insist for 14 days. Then take 10 ml per glass of water.

You can use inhalation. To do this, take 30 pieces of bay leaves and pour a liter of boiling water.

Take lemon and garlic in equal amounts. All ingredients must be ground. The resulting mixture is poured with 2 liters of boiling water. Infuse for 24 hours, take 30 ml at bedtime.

Before going to bed, rub warm lavender oil on your temples. Take lavender and pour in olive oil. You need to insist for 20 days in a dark place. Then filter and mix in equal amounts with Kalanchoe juice. The resulting mixture is instilled into the nose with a pipette or you can take 1 tablespoon.

Many argue that daily consumption of birch sap will help to cope with intracranial pressure. Take equal amounts of mint, hawthorn, valerian, motherwort and eucalyptus. Then you need to add 0.5 liters of vodka and 1 tablespoon of herbs. We all insist throughout the day and take 20-25 drops at a time.

Take 3 tablespoons of nettle and string and add to a liter of hot water. You need to drink a glass of infusion before meals.

Plantain will become indispensable in the treatment process. To do this, take 50 g of grass and pour 0.5 liters of water. Boil for 10 minutes, take 4 times a day for a glass.

A bath with the addition of a decoction of linden helps very well. To do this, take a bucket of boiling water and 4 cups of dried linden flowers. Such a bath must be taken in a sitting position.

You can take 1 glass of poplar and pour 2 glasses of water. Boil on low heat for 10 minutes. Everything is infused for an hour, and then filtered. Take 1/3 of a glass.

Take motherwort, cudweed, wild rosemary and pour a glass of boiling water. Everything must be boiled for 5 minutes. Then we insist for at least 4 hours. You need to use 100 ml before each meal.

Take only 30 grams of: mistletoe, horsetail, hawthorn (flowers), garlic, arnica. We mix everything and pour: for 1 tablespoon of the collection 1 cup of boiling water. We all insist all night. Take half a glass.

If you have any, be sure to consult your doctor. Take care of your health!

Symptoms of increased intracranial pressure

High intracranial pressure occurs due to various etiological factors, but its manifestations in patients are almost identical.

With increased ICP, the patient is concerned about:

Intense headache. It intensifies in the evening and at night. It causes inconvenience during sudden movements (tilts, turns of the body), during coughing.
Regular weakness and fatigue.
Decreased physical activity, constant lethargy.
Strong sweating.
Pain radiating to the cervical spine.
Unreasonable irritability.
Unreasonable and constant nausea. In severe clinical situations, vomiting is observed.

With high intracranial pressure caused by serious pathologies, the patient has:

Fainting phenomena.
Edema in the face, eyelids. They also affect the optic nerve.
Problems with visual reflexes. So, there may be no reaction to light from the pupil.
Partial cases of deterioration or loss of vision.
hearing disorders. A person is worried about tinnitus, a decrease in the quality of hearing.
Convulsive phenomena and paresis. They often cause partial paralysis.

Diuretics to reduce intracranial pressure

Which pills to drink is determined by the attending physician, depending on the cause of the pathology.

List of effective diuretics against high intracranial pressure:

Medications	Therapeutic properties and features
Lasix, Furosemide	Both diuretics are used to achieve a rapid medicinal effect.
	A positive result from the intravenous administration of "Lazeks" is noticeable after 5 minutes.
	Furosemide tablets are completely absorbed by the intestines: the effect occurs in an hour.
"Hypothiazid"	It is used in hypertensive patients. Recommended for small doses. In addition to liquid, it removes K from the body, therefore its use is combined with the use of Asparkam or Panangin.
"Diakarb"	The drug has a weak diuretic effect, so you should not count on a quick result. Blocks the activity of carbonic anhydrase in the brain, in the renal apparatus. Reduces the production of liquor. It is easily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, excreted from the body within 24 hours.
	The course of treatment is long, the application is carried out according to the scheme.
	The drug is not recommended for use in people with:
	liver failure;
	cirrhosis;
	diabetes mellitus.
	Not applicable to pregnant women.

"Glycerol" for intracranial hypertension is a very popular remedy. This osmotic diuretic eliminates excess fluid in the intercellular space. Often used in neurology.

It has proven its effectiveness in the treatment of children with the following pathologies:

Increased intracerebral pressure;
cerebral edema;
Hydrocephalus.

Indications for use:

Traumatic brain injury;
Convulsive syndromes.
Glaucoma (to reduce high intraocular pressure).

The analogue of "Glycerol" is "Mannitol". It is used in a hospital for injuries of the skull, administered by drip.

"Treximed", according to the instructions for use, is a very strong diuretic. It relieves swelling, prevents its reappearance.

Together with diuretic drugs, doctors recommend combining the use of "Euphyllin". It activates the work of the kidneys.

Vasodilators to reduce intracranial pressure

Vasodilator pills are appropriate when you need to achieve several goals at once in a short time:

Reduce the pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid;
Expand the lumen of blood vessels;
Improve blood circulation in the brain area.

Magnesia, as a representative of vasoactive drugs, helps to expand blood vessels, improve their performance, and eliminate spasms.

Injections with the use of nicotinic acid allow you to expand the vessels within a few minutes. Specialists inject from 2 to 4 ml of the solution intramuscularly for the proper medicinal effect.

Tablets against headache with increased intracranial pressure

How to get rid of a headache with pills and how to treat increased intracranial pressure with this symptom? Best of all, selective β-blockers cope with this task.

Drugs that have shown the greatest effectiveness:

"Atenolol";
"Acebutolol";
"Anaprilin";
"Bisoprolol";
"Carvedilol";
"Coriol";
"Metoprolol";
"Neticket";
"Nebivolol";
"Talinolol";
"Tenoric";
"Egilok".

However, some of the above drugs also block α1 receptors.

Therefore, they are not advised to use when:

Bronchial asthma;
heart blocks;
Renal or liver failure;
Bradycardia;
pregnancy;
thyrotoxicosis;
Psoriasis.

Pills belonging to the group of Ca channel blockers can relieve headaches. Pills that reduce signs of increased intracranial pressure eliminate pain during physical exertion.

Such funds are applicable in middle-aged and elderly people:

"Amlodipine";
"Verapamil";
"Diltiazem";
"Isoptin";
"Kordafen";
"Cordaflex";
"Corinfar";
"Nicardilin";
"Nimotop";
"Nifedipine".

Other medicines used to reduce intracranial pressure

They eliminate cognitive impairment, and also help improve concentration. Among their representatives: "Pantogam", "Phenotropil".

For the treatment of intracranial pressure, not only pills that reduce pressure are used, but also those drugs that can reduce the load on the brain. These include drugs based on amino acids.

In a short time, facilitate the work of the brain:

"Glycine";
"Citrulline";
"Cerebrolysin".

Correction of cranial pressure is carried out with the help of vascular drugs that improve cerebral circulation: Cinnarizine, Cavinton.

Video: Intracranial pressure: signs of pressure, pressure treatment.

Plant-based soothing pills are also suitable for treating high blood pressure. "Novopassit", "Valerian", as well as tincture of "Motherwort" - these drugs help to cope with anxiety.

B vitamins are prescribed twice a year. They improve the transmission of nerve impulses.

Reduced intracranial pressure: which pills will help?

What to drink if the pressure is not increased, but lowered?

"Askofen";
"Regulton";
"Piramein";
Saparal.

Table of contents [Show]

Sometimes in a certain part of the skull there is a lack or, conversely, an excess of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). It is because of this that intracranial pressure decreases or increases. Such a condition should be treated immediately with medication, otherwise an epileptic syndrome, blindness, or other serious complications will occur.

Diuretics for the treatment of intracranial pressure

Most often, to reduce intracranial pressure, the patient is prescribed tablets that have a diuretic effect - diuretics. They eliminate puffiness in the body, resulting in a decrease in the level and pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid. What pills to drink with intracranial pressure, the doctor should determine, based on the causes that caused such a pathology. But most often, Diacarb is prescribed to patients. This drug has a weak diuretic effect, is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and is completely eliminated from the body during the day. It should not be used in liver failure, cirrhosis, diabetes and during pregnancy.

Vasoactive drugs for intracranial pressure

Vasoactive pills for intracranial pressure are used when it is necessary to improve blood circulation in the brain, expand blood vessels and quickly reduce the pressure of cerebrospinal fluid. The most effective drug in this group is Magnesia. This drug has a vasodilating, antispasmodic and weak diuretic effect, and also reduces arrhythmias and improves vascular function. But these tablets from increased intracranial pressure are contraindicated in:

arterial hypotension;
atrioventricular blockade;
bradycardia;
oppression of the respiratory center;
severe renal failure.

Other drugs for the treatment of intracranial pressure

If the patient has cognitive impairment, intracranial pressure can be reduced with pills such as:

Nootropil;
Phenotropil;
Piracetam;
Pantogam.

These are neurometabolic stimulants. They not only normalize blood pressure, but also improve memory, increase mental performance and help to better concentrate.

In order to facilitate the work of the brain and reduce the load on it in a short period of time, doctors often include drugs containing amino acids in the list of intracranial pressure pills prescribed to the patient. Such substances are necessary for the body in the production of hormones, enzymes, specific proteins and other vital compounds. The best amino acids are:

citrulline;
Glycine;
Cerebrolysin.

To correct increased intracranial pressure, various vascular compositions are also used, which optimize the processes of cerebral circulation:

Cavinton;
Cinnarizine;
Sermion.

Those who have low intracranial pressure should only take drugs containing caffeine. It could be:

pyramein;
Citramon;
Askofen;
Regulton;
Saparal.

Headache tablets for intracranial pressure

Do you have severe headaches? How to bring down intracranial pressure so that these same pills eliminate all the unpleasant sensations? It is best to use selective beta-blockers for this. These drugs include:

Tenoric;
Acebutolol;
metoprolol;
bisoprolol;
Talinolol;
Atenolol;
Coriol;
Nebivolol;
Egilok.

Tablets belonging to the group of calcium channel blockers will also help get rid of a headache with intracranial pressure. The most effective of them are:

Nifedipine;
Diltiazem;
Isoptin;
Verapamil;
Kordafen;
Nicardipine;
Corinfar;
Nimotop;
Amlodipine.

Intracranial pressure (ICP) is a disease characterized by symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, fainting, and vomiting. In another way, this condition is called intracranial hypertension. The reason for its development is the accumulation of liquor (cerebrospinal fluid). What pills for intracranial pressure should adults take?

Learn more about intracranial hypertension

Normally, the brain is surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid, but it is located in the ventricles and is designed to prevent injury. With an increase in intracranial pressure, cerebrospinal fluid accumulates in the cranium. This is accompanied by pressure on the body of the brain, which carries a serious danger, as it is fraught with the development of complications.

Liquor constantly circulates and is under a certain pressure. Normally, its indicators vary between 3-15 mm Hg. Art. (adult) and 3-7 mm Hg. Art. (child). With an increase in these indicators, an accumulation of a part of the cerebrospinal fluid occurs, and with a decrease, a deficit is formed.

Violation of the circulation of CSF leads to the development of the following symptoms:

Severe headaches.
Nausea accompanied by vomiting.
Violation of visual functions.
Fainting state.
Muscular paresis.
Vegetative-vascular dystonia.
Decreased performance.
The appearance of dark circles under the eyes.
Irritability, lethargy and sweating.

Additional symptoms include the appearance of flashes before the eyes, discomfort and characteristic heaviness in the gastric region. It is not excluded the possibility of pain in the heart.

Such changes in the body should not be ignored. This condition is very dangerous, as it can cause mechanical damage. Due to compression, some brain functions may be impaired. In some cases, this can lead to the development of serious consequences and even death.

Be sure to contact an experienced specialist. The attending physician (neurologist) will diagnose intracranial pressure, compare symptoms and prescribe treatment (pills and supportive measures).

In case of suspicious symptoms, you need to contact a specialist

What causes the development

Such a symptom of the disease as increased intracranial pressure occurs due to the following reasons:

congenital predisposition.
Inflammation of the lining of the spinal cord or brain (meningitis).
Viral diseases that are accompanied by inflammation (encephalitis).
Dropsy of the brain (hydrocephalus).
Diseases and trauma of the brain.
Oxygen starvation of the brain.
Vascular pathologies, microstrokes and strokes.
Taking medications.

Establishing diagnosis

Before treating disorders of intracranial pressure, it is necessary to undergo a number of research procedures:

echoencephalography.
UZGD and REG.
MRI and CT of the brain.
Diagnosis of the fundus.

Diagnostic measures make it possible to identify the changes that have occurred in the body. In order to determine the symptoms - to measure intracranial pressure in adults - a minimally invasive procedure is used: a special needle is inserted into the skull, to which a pressure gauge is connected.

After determining high intracranial pressure, the doctor conducts a series of studies to identify the cause of pathological disorders. Only after it is established, treatment is prescribed. It is impossible to completely cure the disease. The doctor can only prescribe pills that bring the indicators back to normal.

Medical therapy

Only an experienced specialist can prescribe treatment to restore the normal functioning of the body with intracranial pressure, taking into account the symptoms of the disease and the results of the diagnosis. Self-medication in this case is unacceptable. Do not take painkillers when you have a headache. You need to go to a doctor who will find out the cause of its development and prescribe effective drug therapy.

The choice of drugs for treatment can only be performed by an experienced specialist

Tablets from increased intracranial pressure are divided into several groups. The effectiveness of each of them is aimed at correcting a particular pathological process and eliminating the symptoms of the disease. An integrated approach to treatment allows you to restore the natural processes in the body and normalize general well-being, preventing the development of complications.

Diuretics

Medicines with diuretic properties. This allows you to eliminate swelling and reduce the level of fluid in the body, which normalizes the pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid.

The most common tablets for the treatment of the disease, which have a diuretic effect:

Diacarb. The drug removes excess fluid naturally - through the kidneys. This reduces CSF pressure on the brain, reducing symptoms.
Glycerol. Tablets have a pronounced diuretic effect. They have a minimum of contraindications and practically do not cause side effects if the dosages recommended by the doctor are observed during treatment. The pronounced effect of the drug allows you to quickly reduce the symptoms of the disease - intracranial pressure - and fix the result.
vasoactive agents.

Tablets of this group are designed to improve blood circulation, dilate blood vessels and reduce the pressure of cerebrospinal fluid in adults and children. Among the most popular vasoactive agents for the treatment of the disease, Magnesia or Magnesium Sulphate should be distinguished. These tablets are often used to relieve symptoms such as intracranial pressure.

The effectiveness of Magnesia is aimed at the treatment of arrhythmias. The drug has a pronounced calming effect and normalizes the state of vascular structures. Together, these properties give a positive effect in the treatment of intracranial hypertension.

Among the effective drugs that have a beneficial effect on the vessels, Cavinton, Sermion and Niceroglin should be distinguished. Medications optimize cerebral circulation, which contributes to the restoration of normal pressure indicators and the removal of symptoms of the disease.

The drug is taken to remove excess fluid from the body.

Group of β-blockers

Tablets of this type are used to disrupt the nerve impulse, reduce the lumen to the walls of blood vessels, restore brain function and relieve symptoms such as edema. Among the most effective means of this group are Nebilet, Atenolol and Carvedilol. Tablets help reduce intracranial pressure and fix the result. You need to drink them with caution, as they have a number of contraindications, therefore, without prior consultation with a doctor, they are not recommended for use.

ACE inhibitors

Tablets that are included in this group have an almost instant effect. Blood pressure lowering drugs reduce the volume of fluid in the area of the brain cavities in adults.

Among the most popular calcium channel antagonists, Kordaflex, Amlodipine and Verapamil should be distinguished. They reduce intracranial pressure and do not allow them to rise. With their help, it is possible to adapt patients to perform physical activity and maintain an active lifestyle.

Additional drugs

In the presence of an inflammatory process in the body, antibacterial drugs are necessarily introduced into the spinal canal and intravenously. In accordance with the general condition of the body and indicators of intracranial pressure, the doctor may prescribe additional tablets: barbiturates, glucocorticosteroids, plasma substitutes, etc.

These drugs are recommended when intracranial pressure rises on the background of brain injury or after neurosurgical interventions in adults. Such pills help prevent the development of edema in the brain area. They should only be taken as directed by a doctor.

In inflammatory processes, you need to take drugs with antibacterial action

To combat the signs of intracranial pressure, sedatives are also prescribed, developed on the basis of herbal ingredients: Novo-Passit, Motherwort, Valerian. They help to overcome anxiety and cope with the symptoms of the disease on their own, which often helps to eliminate the need for medication.

To restore brain function in adults, the following pills are prescribed:

Saparal, Regulton, Pyramein. Medicines improve memory, increase concentration and brain activity.
Glycine, Cerebrolysin, Citrulline. Medicines containing amino acids. They facilitate the work of the brain and eliminate the effects of soft tissue hypoxia.

If hypotension is not accompanied by the development of health-threatening consequences, then there is no special need for drug therapy. All recommendations for correcting poor health boil down to the fact that a person needs to drink strong coffee every day.

In order for the tablets used to give a quick and lasting result, it is recommended to adhere to the following recommendations:

Do physical therapy and breathing exercises.
Normalize the daily routine and take daily walks.
Eliminate the impact on the body of such bad habits as smoking and drinking alcohol.
As an auxiliary method, use homeopathic remedies.
Attend neck and head massage sessions.
Adhere to proper nutrition, eliminating harmful foods from the diet.

As an addition to the main drug therapy, you can use pills and drugs that increase the effectiveness of conservative treatment. Among such preparations, vitamin-mineral complexes and homeopathic methods of influencing the body can be distinguished.

Only experienced doctors can prescribe effective treatment for intracranial pressure. Specialists measure the indicators and compare the results with the existing signs of the disease. Based on the diagnosis, complex drug therapy is prescribed. If the doctor's recommendations are followed, complications, as a rule, do not occur.

The disease that causes migraines, dizziness, nausea and even vomiting is called intracranial hypertension.

To eliminate the clinical picture of the disorder, it is important to take pills for intracranial pressure as prescribed by the doctor.

Proper drug therapy

In order to save the patient from the unpleasant symptoms of an arterial disorder, the specialist must establish the cause of the pathology, and subsequently prescribe drugs that can eliminate the stagnation of cerebral fluid in the cerebral cortex.

Sometimes you can get rid of attacks of hypertension by normalizing sleep, proper rest, walking in the fresh air, giving up bad habits, and exercising physiotherapy exercises.

If the symptoms are serious, and even a change in weather brings significant discomfort, causes loss of efficiency and excruciating headaches, then it is important to seek help from a specialist so that he can prescribe effective pills for intracranial pressure.

List of medicines

There are several groups of drugs to eliminate the symptoms of arterial disorders.

Diuretics

This is a certain set of drugs that have a high diuretic effect, relieve swelling in the body, control fluid loss, and reduce the pressure of the spinal canal.

For the treatment of cerebral hypertension, Diakarb is used, the tablets are suitable for children and adults, the dosage is calculated according to the patient's weight and the severity of the clinical picture.

The drug is quickly absorbed by the body, the maximum effect is achieved after 20-40 minutes, the effect of the drug persists for a day. To avoid unpleasant consequences, taking pills is contraindicated:

in violation of the kidneys and liver;
diabetes mellitus;
hypersensitivity to constituent elements;
the patient has uremia.

Attention: during pregnancy, lactation and children under 3 years of age, the drug is prohibited for use.

Another highly effective remedy for high pressure is Glycerin, which is able to eliminate excess fluid from the intercellular space, is indicated for cerebral edema and psychosomatic disorders.

It is administered orally, available in the form of tablets and liquid for injection. The first effect was noted after 10 minutes of taking the medicine, it is also widely used to treat glaucoma.

Vasoactive drugs

This group of drugs is aimed at improving the circulation of cerebrospinal fluid through the vessels, improves blood circulation in the brain. These drugs include magnesium sulfate or Magnesia.

It is produced in various forms, with the use of tablets "Magnesium sulfate" the excitability of the respiratory center quickly decreases, and there is a general sedative effect. The drug is excreted by the kidneys, you need to be careful in use, since an overdose can lead to respiratory paralysis.

Nootropics

Drugs in this group are aimed at improving the functioning of such cognitive functions as memory, attention, mental activity. Experts prescribe pills:

Phenotropil- improves blood supply to the brain, has a psychostimulating effect, increases endurance during periods of stress, mental, physical or emotional stress.
Piracetam- has a positive effect on metabolic processes in the cerebral cortex, enhances the utilization of glucose. It does not have a sedative effect, and the therapeutic effect develops over time.
Nootropil- used for mental performance, maintaining brain activity during stress, eliminates the symptoms of a deterioration in the patient's condition with intracranial pressure.

Preparations with amino acids

Such funds reduce the load on the brain, are responsible for the biosynthesis of structural proteins, enzymes, hormones, vitamins and other highly active compounds. Your doctor may prescribe medications such as Citrulline or Cerebrolysin.

Both drugs can be used in sports to increase blood flow to the muscles during periods of intense training. In turn, tablet forms increase the endurance and defenses of the body.

They help to overcome stressful situations, reduce the load on the brain center, and as a result, relieve excruciating headaches and dizziness with intracranial pressure.

Vitamin complexes

During the treatment of hypertension and for prevention, you need to take medications with B vitamins.

Neurovitan- available in the form of pink tablets, strengthens the body's immune defenses. It is a balanced set of fortified elements of group B. As side effects, heartburn, flatulence, and dry mouth may occur.

Neurobion - a complex preparation in tablets, which is used to eliminate lumbar syndrome, intercostal neuralgia, to eliminate the symptoms of the cervical plexus, with damage to the facial nerve.

B-50- a vitamin preparation with a wide spectrum of action, it releases energy for the conversion of carbohydrates into glucose, the correct breakdown of proteins by fats. The tablet form is convenient for both children and adults to take, compared to injections, which are quite painful.

Painkillers

Painkillers can be used to relieve severe pain caused by intracranial hypertension. They should only be used on the advice of a doctor. to avoid overdose.

Relieve migraine pain and eliminate inflammatory processes such pills:

Nimesil - is used as an effective analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic agent, is prescribed in a minimum dosage for a short period of time. It is taken after a meal. In case of an overdose, drowsiness, apathy, vomiting, and gastric bleeding are possible.
Ketanol is indicated for inflammatory processes in the joints, arthritis, osteochondrosis, reduces pain in high blood pressure. Not used for low blood clotting, kidney failure, bowel disorders. Not recommended for children under 14 years of age.
Treximed - effectively lowers intracranial pressure, the maximum effect occurs 20 minutes after taking the pill, is not used for self-treatment, only as prescribed by the attending doctor.

The effectiveness of homeopathic remedies

Such therapy, along with medications, increases the body's resistance, resulting in a natural recovery. Homeopathic remedies contain natural ingredients, great for treating children, pregnant and lactating mothers.

The course of therapy is prescribed by a homeopathic doctor, while the nature of the occurrence of blood pressure is carefully studied, and the intensity of treatment is determined according to the degree of complexity of the disease and the current state of the patient.

List of useful drugs

magnesium phosphoricum- is available in the form of white tablets, excipients are magnesium stearate and wheat starch. It is used for headaches in hypertensive patients, for insomnia, irritability and irascibility.

The plant components of the drug are completely dissolved in the body, metabolic processes in tissues are improved, and the imbalance of mineral salts at the cellular level is regulated.

Lachesis- granules to improve brain activity, used as an aid in the treatment of inflammatory pathology. Overdose has not been recorded. In rare cases, an allergic reaction may develop.

Other drugs

Depending on the patient's condition and the severity of the disease, other drugs may be prescribed. Such as:

antibiotics - mainly intravenously in the spinal canal;
anticoagulants (Heparin group, indirect drugs, Curantil) - for stroke and cerebral edema;
glucocorticosteroids (Prednisolone, Betamethasone) - with a high risk of developing cerebral edema;
barbiturates (Amital, Nembutal) - for acute intracranial hypertension.

Expert advice

Use at home can only be non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs that have a pronounced analgesic effect. Other drugs should be prescribed only by the attending doctor in order to avoid overdose and subsequent complications.

In combination with the described preparations, experts advise the use of herbal dosage forms from the field of traditional medicine. To improve blood circulation in the cerebral cortex, decoctions and infusions of hawthorn, motherwort, valerian, eucalyptus are effectively used.

It is also important to follow a special diet that will unload the intestines from empty carbohydrates, animal fats; fried, fatty, salty and spicy foods. Nutrition should be balanced, as varied as possible, including vegetables, fruits, berries containing fiber, vitamins and trace elements.

It is important not to forget about daily walks in the fresh air, moderate physical activity, and in order to prevent intracranial pressure, do physical therapy for the cervical spine.

Take care of your health and do not self-medicate.

Ivan Drozdov 11.03.2017

Intracranial pressure is normally ensured by optimal secretion of cerebrospinal fluid, its unhindered circulation in the cerebral cortex, as well as vascular tone and regulation of the blood circulation process. Disturbances in the work of these processes caused by congenital or acquired diseases cause increased pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid on the ventricles of the brain, which not only reduces the quality of life, but in some cases poses a serious danger.

With intracranial hypertension, symptoms occur that, in terms of severe pain and severity, differ from short-term head cephalalgia. To exclude the development of complications as a result of an increase in ICP, it is necessary to consult a specialist and undergo an examination.

Symptoms of increased intracranial pressure

Hypertension of the brain can be caused by various reasons, while its symptoms are the same in almost all cases. With elevated ICP, a person experiences:

headaches of a pronounced nature, observed when tilting, turning, coughing, and aggravated at night;
constant weakness, rapid fatigue;
decreased physical activity, lethargy;
increased sweating due to lower blood pressure;
pain radiating to the region of the cervical vertebrae;
irritability caused by poor health;
persistent nausea, in severe cases accompanied by vomiting.

High ICP caused by serious illness may be accompanied by:

fainting states;
swelling of the face, eyelids and optic nerve;
violation of visual reflexes, lack of pupil reaction to bright light;
deterioration, and in severe cases, temporary loss of vision;
hearing loss accompanied by tinnitus;
convulsions and muscle paresis, which can cause partial paralysis.

As a rule, the symptoms of intracranial hypertension are complex. Therefore, when observing several of the described signs at once, which acquire frequent periodicity, it is necessary to contact a medical institution in order to identify the root cause of the increase in brain pressure and take measures to eliminate it in a timely manner.

Methods and means of treating intracranial hypertension

Methods for the treatment and prevention of increased ICP are selected based on the identified diseases or pathologies of the brain, and this should be done by a narrow-profile doctor after the examination.

There are several approaches that doctors use to treat elevated ICP, depending on the presence and severity of the pathology.

Medical therapy. A complex of tableted or injectable chemicals is selected to treat the disease that caused intracranial hypertension. The patient is prescribed diuretics that remove excess fluid from the body, vasodilators and medicinal sedatives. After drug treatment, ICP returns to normal and the person experiences relief.
Complementary Therapy. It is aimed primarily at alleviating the condition and eliminating painful symptoms. In combination with drug treatment, acupuncture, manual therapy, physiological procedures or massages can be prescribed. In addition, a diet and a set of physical exercises are being developed.
Surgery. It is prescribed in cases where the pathological process threatens the life of the patient. Surgery is indicated for the occurrence of large tumors of a different nature, the occurrence of hematomas due to head injury, rupture of vascular aneurysms, and also for hydrocephalus, if CSF drainage is necessary.
Folk remedies. They are used after agreement with the attending doctor in addition to drug treatment or during remission to prevent the appearance of unpleasant symptoms. Folk remedies include homeopathic remedies, medicinal herbs and aromatherapy.

Tablets from intracranial pressure

Most diseases that cause intracranial hypertension are effectively treated with oral medications and do not require such drastic measures as surgery. Depending on the indications, the following types of drugs can be prescribed to the patient:

Diuretics. Diuretic drugs designed to remove excess fluid from body tissues and promote the outflow of cerebrospinal fluid accumulated in the ventricles of the brain. For the treatment of cerebral hypertension, Diacarb, Glycerol (one-time, if necessary, a rapid decrease in CSF pressure during cerebral edema) or Furosemide are used;
Tablets that dilate blood vessels and improve blood circulation in the brain. In most cases, Cavinton is prescribed (allowed for infants), Cinnarizine or Sermion;
Nootropics. Used with caution and only as prescribed by a doctor if it is necessary to improve the functioning of such cognitive functions as memory, concentration and mental activity. In such cases, Phenotropil, Piracetam, Nootropil tablets are prescribed.
Medicines containing amino acids. They reduce the load on the brain, take part in the production of vital enzymes, proteins and other substances. A harmless tablet preparation is "Glycine". Also, the attending physician may prescribe "Cerebrolysin" or "Citrulline".
Vitamin complexes and drugs with vitamin B in the composition. Neurovitan, Neurobion and B-50 tablets have a beneficial effect on the functioning of the brain, improve its activity, replenishing the deficiency of microelements and nutrients.
Painkillers. It is taken in a strict dosage and as directed by a doctor to relieve severe pain caused by intracranial hypertension. Relieves pain and inflammation processes "Nimesil" and "Ketonal". Reduces brain pressure and relieves migraine pain "Treximed".

An independent approach in the selection of certain tablets for the treatment of ICP can lead to a deterioration in well-being and even irreversible consequences, so the use of medicinal chemicals should be agreed with the doctor.

Alternative treatment of intracranial pressure

It is possible to alleviate painful conditions with cerebral hypertension with the help of folk remedies, after agreeing on their composition and rules of administration with the attending physician.

Medicinal herbs have strong healing properties, therefore, they are effectively used as concomitant therapy with drug treatment or during remission to prevent an increase in ICP. Improves blood circulation and reduces pain decoction of motherwort, eucalyptus, mint, hawthorn and valerian.

An effective prophylactic for ICP is lemon juice mixed with honey. To do this, squeeze the juice of 1 lemon, mix with 2 tbsp. spoons of honey and 100 g of water, mix thoroughly and drink. Juice should be drunk for 20 days, after which a ten-day break should be taken.

A harmless remedy for headaches with intracranial hypertension is lavender essential oil, which is pointwise applied to the temple area not only for adults, but also for young children.

There are many other folk remedies that relieve the symptoms of ICP, but none of them can replace medical treatment if necessary.

And intracranial pressure are completely different physiological constants, which, even if they depend on each other, are by no means the same.

Symptoms of increased intracranial pressure

A condition in which there is increased intracranial pressure is a very dangerous pathophysiological condition that many people face in their lives. It can be observed with equal probability both in childhood and in adulthood. But at the same time, there is another feature - women suffer from this disease several orders of magnitude more often than men.

Unfortunately, in some situations, the manifested symptoms of increased ICP are not paid due attention, which most likely leads to sad consequences. Therefore, it is necessary to know very well what it is, as well as what are the symptoms and principles of treatment of the disease in adult patients and children. The most frequently noted sign indicating a manifesting disease is specific. Unlike a similar symptom that develops with migraine, it covers almost the entire head at once and does not concentrate on only one side of the head. Most often, pain with high ICP occurs in the morning and at night.

In addition, pain with increased ICP may well intensify when turning, as well as with severe coughing and sneezing. Given its etiology, it becomes clear that taking analgesics - non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, does not help eliminate pain.

The second most common pathological symptom of increased ICP is significant problems with visual perception. These include double vision, blurred objects, decreased peripheral vision, bouts of blindness, fog in front of the eyes, and a decrease in the severity of the reaction to light.

All of the above signs of increased ICP, one way or another, are associated with compression (so-called compression) of the optic nerves. In addition, under the compressive effect of increased ICP, the patient may well change the shape of the eyeball.

Vomiting and other manifestations of dyspeptic syndrome are also fairly common symptoms of increased ICP. As a rule, in such situations, vomiting does not bring any relief at all.

It should also be borne in mind the fact that ICP can, in principle, increase for a short time (2-3 times) even in perfectly healthy people. For example, with various visceral tensions: coughing, sneezing, bending over, as well as with significant physical exertion, stress, etc. However, the most important distinguishing feature will be that in this case, ICP should as soon as possible return to normal. If this does not happen for one reason or another, then this will unequivocally testify in favor of a chronic increase in ICP.

When to take medication

Intracranial hypertension is mainly caused by the presence of an excess of cerebrospinal fluid, localized in one or another part of the brain (ventricle). The thing is that the s / m fluid has a direct compressive effect on the structures of the brain, thereby causing significant discomfort to the patient in the form of paroxysmal headaches.

The pathological condition under consideration clearly requires medical treatment with various tablets and other dosage forms. Otherwise, it is highly likely to cause prognostically unfavorable complications: epilepsy, blindness.

Treatment in adult patients, and even more so in small patients, should definitely take place under the tireless supervision of physicians. Therapeutic measures shown to bring ICP back to normal are prescribed only after a number of necessary diagnostic procedures have been carried out. First of all, the developed management tactics is directed to the etiological root cause, which caused the pathological process and includes complex complex measures.

It is important to understand that taking synthetic medicines and many other methods of treatment should be carried out only under the supervision of a specialized specialist. Taking into account the individual characteristics of the body, for some patients, the doctor may prescribe vitamin therapy and a homeopathic remedy, as a result of which the effect of other medicines will be potentiated, however, in the vast majority of cases, the attending physician prescribes the following medications:

Direct drugs (diuretics) - loop and thiazide diuretics are used, less often potassium-sparing ones. With their help, excess fluid accumulated in the brain tissues is removed from the patient's body.
Medicines that directly eliminate a variety of pathological processes in the vessels. For such tablets, a vasodilating effect and the elimination of arrhythmias are characteristic.
- the so-called sedatives. They contribute to a decrease in blood pressure indicators due to the fact that they normalize the psycho-emotional background of the patient and stabilize the sympathetic department of the National Assembly.

List of medicines

There are several pharmaceutical groups of synthetic drugs designed to eliminate the symptoms of impaired IRR. The goal of therapy in this situation is a significant decrease in CSF pressure, as well as an increase in the outflow of blood from the brain:

The main group of pharmaceuticals, the intake of which is clearly indicated for an increase in ICP, is diuretics, the most popular of which are Diacarb.
Vasoactive drugs. Medicines included in this pharmaceutical group effectively potentiate the action of diuretics, as well as dilate the vessels of the peripheral circulatory system, stimulate peripheral microcirculation in tissues, including brain neurons. The drug of choice is 25% magnesium sulfate, which is usually administered intravenously.
If tumors are present as etiological causes, or meningitis is detected, then steroid anti-inflammatory drugs that reduce the edema many times over are prescribed.
Definitely shown drugs that greatly improve venous blood flow - such is.

Based on the data that have been obtained in the course of numerous clinical studies, nootropics are completely ineffective in the growth of ICP. If increased ICP is caused by some other disease - different from those listed above, then drugs are used for the etiotropic therapy of the underlying disease.

Depending on the objective condition of the patient and the severity of the disease, other drugs can be used:

antibiotics - mainly administered intravenously directly into the spinal canal;
anticoagulants (Heparin group, as well as drugs of indirect action, Curantil) - with stroke of a hemorrhagic nature and cerebral edema;
glucocorticosteroids (Prednisolone, Betamethasone) - with a greatly increased risk of manifest cerebral edema;
barbiturates (Amital, Nembutal) - for acute ICH.

Tablets from intracranial pressure do not make sense to use with or coffee, because if you drink them, then the condition will worsen in any case.

The most popular drugs for the treatment of increased VSD are Vinpocetine and, however, the removal of an attack with their help cannot be carried out a priori, because their effect is realized over a sufficiently long period of time. Accordingly, in order to remove the manifestations of an acute condition, they are definitely not suitable. In this situation, it is better to drink diuretics and inject magnesium sulfate 25% intravenously.

Unfortunately, it will not be possible to treat increased VSD by prescribing an inexpensive drug - all drugs, one way or another, related to neurology and, in particular, GM neurotissues, are very expensive.

Diuretics

In most cases, doctors prescribe pills from the clinic that have a diuretic effect of varying severity. They eliminate the swelling that has arisen, reduce the amount of circulating s / m cerebrospinal fluid, thereby repeatedly reducing the pressure exerted by it on the ventricles of the brain. Treatment with these drugs is carried out only in courses. If the disease recurs often enough, they are taken systematically, but at least once every seven days. Below is a list of effective diuretics, the appointment of which is justified with an increase in ICP:

Lasix, Furosemide » Both types of "ureters" are used to achieve a quick medical effect. A positive result from the / in the introduction of "Lasix" is noticeable after 5 minutes. Furosemide tablets are almost completely absorbed by the intestinal endothelium: the clinical effect occurs in an hour.
"Hypothiazid". Definitely recommended for taking the smallest doses. In addition to the available fluid, it removes potassium from the body, therefore its use is clinically combined with the use of Asparkam or Panangin.
"Diakarb" - this drug definitely has a weak diuretic effect, so you should definitely not count on a quick result in this situation. The drug blocks the activity of carbonic anhydrase at the molecular level in the neurotissues of the GM, in the renal apparatus, and also significantly reduces the production of cerebrospinal fluid. It is easily absorbed from the digestive tract, excreted from the body within 24 hours. The drug is clearly not recommended for use in people with manifesting liver failure; cirrhosis and DM. Never used in pregnant women.

Vasoactive drugs

This group of drugs is mainly aimed at optimizing the circulation of cerebrospinal fluid through the vessels, as a result of which the blood circulation of the brain improves significantly.

Vasoactive pills for increased ICP are used when, as soon as possible, it is necessary to improve blood circulation in the brain, expand the blood vessels of the hematomicrocirculatory bed and quickly reduce the pressure of the spinal cerebrospinal fluid.

It is used in the situation under consideration magnesium sulfate 25%, in / in a jet.

Nootropics

In pharmaceuticals, there is a certain group of neurometabolic stimulants that significantly optimize brain function - nootropics. Nootropic drugs greatly improve the blood supply to the brain and, consequently, the outflow of CSF. In addition, they improve cognitive functions and memory by several orders of magnitude. This category includes Nootropin, Microhydrin. However, their effectiveness in directly reducing elevated ICP is not scientifically proven.

Preparations with amino acids

Preparations containing essential and non-essential amino acids contribute to the synthesis and release of valuable substances in the body: specific proteins, as well as enzymes, hormones. Among these drugs, clinicians distinguish Citrulline, and Cerebrolysin. The proposed pills for increased ICP prevent the possible consequences of improper CSF circulation and inhibit the developed process of cell destruction. Such funds effectively reduce the load on the brain, are responsible for the ongoing biosynthesis of structural proteins, enzymes, hormones, vitamins and other highly active compounds.

The attending physician may use the drugs mentioned above in combination with drugs from other groups. Both drugs can be successfully used in sports, as well as to increase blood flow to the muscles during intensive training. In turn, oral tablet forms significantly increase endurance and optimize the body's defenses. In addition, the proposed drugs help to overcome various stressful situations, they reduce the load on the brain center, and as a result, effectively relieve excruciating headaches and dizziness with increased ICP.

Vitamin complexes

High ICP is a fairly common disorder that may well be caused by numerous causes. One of them is a significant overdose of vitamin A.

To maintain the health of the brain vessels, it is definitely necessary to have good nutrition and a diet rich in vitamins and microelements.

Accordingly, during the treatment of hypertension and for the purposes of prevention, it is definitely necessary to take medications with vitamin B:

Neurovitan - is available in the form of small pink tablets, in addition to the main neuroprotective effect, it also strengthens the body's immune defenses. Represents (according to the biochemical structure) a balanced set of fortified elements of group B. Heartburn, flatulence, dry mouth can manifest as undesirable side effects.
Neurobion is an effective fortified complex preparation in tablets, which is successfully used not only in the complex therapy of an increased level of ICP, but also for the relief of lumbar syndrome, intercostal neuralgia, elimination of symptoms of the cervical plexus, as well as damage to the facial nerve.
B-50 is a vitamin preparation of the widest possible spectrum of action, it releases the necessary energy for the conversion of carbohydrates into glucose, as well as the correct breakdown of complex proteins.

Painkillers

Various non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are recommended - for example, Ketonal, Nimesulide or Movalis. The specific type and dose is chosen only on the basis of the intensity and nature of the pain, as well as the cause of the increase in ICP - but in any case, the pharmaceutical group in question and its representatives can only be used as symptomatic therapy.

Nimesil - is used as an effective pain reliever, as well as an anti-inflammatory and antipyretic agent, the medicine is prescribed in the minimum dosage for a short period of time. It is taken only after meals, because it significantly increases the secretion of hydrochloric acid. In case of an overdose, drowsiness, apathy, vomiting, and even gastric bleeding are often noted. Ketanol and Nimesil, as well as any other NSAIDs, are by no means used for low blood clotting, as well as for manifesting renal failure, intestinal disorders. Not for use by children under 14 years of age.

Treximed - the drug effectively lowers ICP, the maximum effect is realized 20 minutes after taking the pill, but this drug is not used for self-medication - it can only be taken as prescribed by the doctor, because there are a large number of undesirable clinical effects.

Increased ICP, which does not return to normal after growth, is definitely an alarming sign that testifies in favor of the presence of certain pathologies. Accordingly, the sooner you seek specialized help from a doctor, and treatment is prescribed, the better. All diseases and possible deviations, connected in one way or another with the brain or affecting it, are classified as especially dangerous. Therefore, you need to be as careful as possible with these symptoms. If you have elevated ICP, it is imperative to consult with a specialized specialist and undergo a complete clinical examination in order to reliably identify the root cause of the violations that have arisen. The thing is that only after determining the etiology, it will be possible to talk about the correct selection of therapy.

In combination with the drugs listed above, practitioners advise the use of herbal remedies of traditional medicine.

To optimize blood circulation in the cerebral cortex, decoctions and infusions, valerian, eucalyptus are effectively used. It is also very important to follow a specially selected diet, which will allow you to unload the intestines from all products as quickly as possible - easily digestible carbohydrates, as well as animal fats, including fried, fatty, salty and spicy dishes. Nutrition should be as balanced and varied as possible, it should include vegetables containing fiber, vitamins and trace elements. It is also important not to forget about the necessary daily walks in the fresh air, dosed physical activity, and in order to prevent attacks of increased ICP, it is recommended to do physical therapy for the cervical spine.