Urinary pain constantly. Causes of bladder pain in women

The hollow organ that collects urine from the ureters and serves for its subsequent excretion through the urethra is called the bladder. It is located in the small pelvis, behind the pubic bone. Basically, bladder pain in women and men is concentrated in the lower abdomen. However, pain in this area does not always indicate precisely its diseases, since it can be the result of a violation of the functioning of the kidneys, ureters and genital organs.

The bladder hurts due to various diseases, only a specialist can determine the root cause of this condition, therefore it is not recommended to engage in self-diagnosis and self-treatment.

Pain in the bladder: symptoms

As mentioned above, the causes of pain in the bladder can be various diseases. Most often, the bladder hurts due to cystitis, an inflammatory disease that indicates stones in the kidneys or bladder, tumors, chronic diseases of the genital organs, etc.

In addition to pain in the bladder, symptoms of cystitis include:

Frequent urination;
The presence of pus or blood in the urine;
Burning sensation and pain during urination, which disappear at the end of the process;
Fever;
Strong smell of urine;
Nausea;
Pain in the lumbar region and deterioration in the general well-being of the patient.

In children and the elderly, these symptoms may not be as pronounced, and it is a little more difficult to diagnose the disease than in adolescents and adults.

Patients with cystalgia can also complain that the bladder hurts, the symptoms of this disease are similar to those that occur with cystitis, but there are some differences, namely:

The mucous membrane of the bladder is slightly or not inflamed at all;
There is no pus in the urine.

In the presence of stones, in addition to undulating pain in the bladder, the following symptoms are observed:

Change in the color of urine, due to the high content of leukocytes and erythrocytes in it;
Frequent and sharp urge to urinate, accompanied by characteristic pain in the genitals;
Pain in the lower back and hips;
Priapism (in children).

Another reason why the bladder hurts is the rupture of the organ itself. The patient has sharp pains in the lower abdomen and an unbearable urge to urinate, which cannot be carried out, instead of urine, blood may flow.

Bladder pain in women and men

According to statistics, bladder diseases are much more common in women than in men, due to the structure of the body of the fairer sex. Especially often the bladder hurts in pregnant women, as the growing fetus begins to put pressure on the organ.

In men, the bladder hurts most often due to diseases of the prostate gland (prostate adenoma, prostatitis), as well as problems with the excretory system. If kidney stones or pyelonephritis are found in a man, in addition to severe pain, chills, fever and body temperature rise.

In women, the main causes of bladder pain are ectopic pregnancy and diseases of the internal genital organs, such as:

Endocervicitis;
Salpingoophoritis;
Apoplexy of the ovary;
Endometritis.

The bladder hurts: diagnosis and treatment

If you experience pain and other symptoms characteristic of diseases of the kidneys, genitals or bladder, the patient should seek medical help as soon as possible. In the hospital, in order to make a correct diagnosis, the patient will be carefully interviewed and examined, appropriate tests (urine and blood), urological examinations (in men), ultrasound of the bladder and cystoscopy will be performed.

If the bladder hurts in a man or woman due to cystitis, the treatment will depend on the causes that caused it, as well as on the form of the disease. In acute cystitis, a special diet and drinking regimen is prescribed, as well as antibacterial agents and herbal preparations. Antibiotics may be prescribed if an infectious-inflammatory process has begun.

In chronic inflammation of the bladder, treatment begins with the elimination of the root cause - stones, diverticula, streaks or prostate adenoma. In parallel, local instillation therapy is used, in which drugs in liquid form are injected into the internal cavity of the bladder.

Based on the foregoing, we can conclude that when the bladder hurts, you should contact a specialist as soon as possible, because it is impossible to independently diagnose and prescribe adequate treatment without medical knowledge.

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The bladder is a hollow organ made up primarily of muscles. It is located in the pelvic area. The shape and size of this organ varies from how it is filled. The full organ looks like a pear, with the wide side at the top and the narrow side at the bottom. After emptying, it looks like a saucer. Its capacity in an adult is approximately 500 ml.

Why does pain occur?

If the bladder hurts, then this indicates a serious cause. It may or may not be related directly to that organ. So why does your bladder hurt? This can be caused by a disease of the kidneys, ureter, coccyx, genital organs (in a woman), etc. It follows that if the urinary organ is healthy, look for causes in other parts of the body.

If the disease is chronic, and the bladder is affected, then the pain will be constant. In some cases, the process of urination will be painful. In this case, women will feel heaviness, and the pain is localized in the pelvic area and pubis. When emptying occurs, the pain syndrome may increase. This may be at the beginning of the process, during or after it. If an unpleasant feeling occurs at the end of urination, then this means that the urinary organ is inflamed. When pain is felt directly during urination, this may indicate the presence of stones. During movement, they change their position, injuring the bladder mucosa.

Diseases that may cause pain

There are reasons why there is pain in the bladder. It:

bladder disease;
inflammation of the ureter;
kidney disease;
acute inflammation of the prostate gland and bladder;
diseases of the genital organs in women.

In the case of their acute inflammation, the process of urination is disturbed, and pain appears. And when women seek advice from a urologist, he refers them to a gynecologist to identify the cause. This will help diagnose diseases of the genital organs, and begin the necessary urgent treatment.

Symptoms

Usually there is a pain symptom in women during physical activity. This is due to the movement of stones in the bubble. As for the male sex, their pain is localized in the region of the glans penis. And if the child complains of discomfort, then he should be carefully examined and treated in a hospital. When urinary retention occurs, it can complicate the course of an adenoma of the prostate gland, or a calculus can block the lumen of the urethra. In this case, unbearable pain, heaviness appears, the patient becomes very ill, and he is already ready for any treatment, so that only doctors relieve the pain syndrome.

When admitted to the hospital, the patient usually says that he is worried about pain in the bladder:

If pain is present regardless of whether you move or not, then this may indicate a growing malignant formation in the urinary organ.
With cystitis, the bladder also hurts a lot. If the inflammation is diffuse, then when the bladder is filled with urine, unpleasant sensations appear. Discomfort increases at the end of urination and after it. Then everything passes until the bubble is filled again, and emptying occurs. If cystitis is severe, then frequent urination occurs, and women experience constant pain. When the inflammatory process affects only the exit from the bladder, then pains in the bladder appear at the end of emptying and persist for some time after it. This is due to the fact that the sphincter is constantly contracting, thereby injuring the mucous membrane, which is already inflamed. Cystitis is usually accompanied by 3 symptoms: frequent desire to urinate, pain during bowel movements, and the presence of pus.
Often, a sharp pain symptom in the bladder, in which urination is disturbed, appears due to various pathological processes in the genitourinary system of a woman. There are also inflammations of the mucosa.
In almost 70% of cases, pain occurs due to stones and cystitis. At the final stage of emptying, severe pain begins.
Also, a pain symptom may occur due to a tumor present in the bladder.
The cause of pain in the bladder is an adenoma of the prostate gland. If there is a sharp retention of urine, then the terrible torment of the patient begins. It is noted the impossibility of emptying, even if you really want to go to the toilet. At the same time, the bladder is distended, painful on palpation, and heaviness is felt in it. The patient agrees to any treatment, after which the pain syndrome will decrease. Pain syndrome appears as urine accumulates in the bladder, as well as in the process of urination. Then, as urine enters the urinary organ, painful sensations reappear. If the urge becomes more frequent, then it can be assumed that this is inflammation of the organ, cervical or diffuse cystitis.
If the patient was injured, after which pain appeared in the lower abdomen, and there is a frequent desire to empty, urine may not stand out. After the patient begins to make attempts during attempts to urinate, blood may appear. This is a sign that the urinary organ is torn. In this case, urgent treatment is necessary.

If there are dull but constant pains in the urinary organ, this means that the perivesical tissue is inflamed. In this case, you can feel the swelling above the pubis. It is often confused with a urine-filled urinary organ. To resolve the issue of the cause of this formation, you can resort to bladder catheterization.

Treatment of pathology

If you have pain in the bladder area, then you need the help of a specialist. Treatment is carried out by an oncologist and a urologist. It is their consultation that is necessary to clarify the question of why the bladder hurts. At the appointment, the doctor will examine you, listen to all complaints and then write out a referral for tests. In the event that you have already undergone an examination before, and there are its results, then you need to take them with you to an appointment with a doctor.

If the doctor diagnosed inflammation of the urinary organ, this means that an infection has got into it. This can happen due to an intestinal infection entering the urethra from the anus. You should consult with a gynecologist. In another case, if chemicals begin to irritate the mucous membrane of the organ, recommendations from a urologist are necessary.

How can pain be reduced?

If the pain increases, you need to drink 2 glasses of water. This will help lower the acid levels in the urine and reduce pain. After that, for 3 hours, you should drink 1 glass of any liquid - every 20 minutes. If the pain is unbearable, you can take painkillers.

Pain while going to the toilet can be reduced by taking warm baths.
You can steam your legs.
Warmers help a lot. On one should lie on your back, and the second should be clamped between your legs. In this way, the urethra will warm up. In parallel with this, take medicines for cystitis.
In addition to traditional medicine, you can use folk recipes.

Inflammation of the bladder must be cured to the end, so that the disease does not become chronic. In time, it will take no more than 20 days.

Do not close your eyes to this problem, hoping that it will pass by itself. Take good care of your health. React to the slightest symptoms, because they may indicate a serious illness. And if you do not start treatment on time, then after the situation can become deplorable. There are many diseases that are not accompanied by any symptoms, and then it turns out that it is no longer possible to cure them. But on the other hand, there are diseases with characteristic symptoms and it is impossible to confuse them with others. To make an accurate diagnosis, you need to do what the doctor says. It is important to start treatment on time and deal with the problem, and not sit idly by, waiting for everything to work out somehow.

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Pain in the bladder often occurs in women. Their reasons lie in lifestyle, nutrition, hygiene. Unpleasant sensations may indicate inflammation in nearby organs: kidneys, ureters, genitals.

If there is pain, this is a serious reason for going to the doctor, you can not self-medicate. Incorrect actions can cause serious complications.

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Why does the bladder hurt and what are the symptoms

Pain in the lower abdomen is not always indicative of bladder disease. Sometimes pain appears due to inflammatory processes in the organs of the genitourinary system.

Diseases of the excretory system

Usually pain in the bladder is accompanied by symptoms of cystitis: frequent urination, pus in the urine, fever, general deterioration of health, burning and itching, a very unpleasant and strong smell of urine, nausea, in the lower abdomen and to the left of the bladder pulls and presses.

However, tenderness of the hollow organ is sometimes found in cystalgia, in which the symptoms resemble those of cystitis, but there is no pus in the urine, and the mucous membrane of the bladder is not inflamed or inflamed slightly.

Severe discomfort to the patient brings urolithiasis, in which the urine contains sand and small stones. The pain in the bladder is undulating. Other symptoms of urolithiasis: discoloration of urine due to an increase in the number of blood cells, pulling pain in the lower back and hips, frequent urge to urinate, severe pain when filling the bladder.

Sometimes women get urethritis, in which the symptoms cause a lot of discomfort, but there is no serious inflammatory process. In diseases of the kidneys - glomerulo- and pyelonephritis, pain in the bladder is also observed. Pyelonephritis is caused by inflammatory pathologies of the renal pelvis, calyces, and glomerulonephritis is caused by Shumlyansky-Bowman's capsules. When the kidneys are damaged, the patient is worried about back pain, bloody discharge.

Gynecological causes of pain in the bladder

Usually, acute pain in the bladder is observed in women suffering from gynecological problems. Inflammation of the appendages, fiber that forms the uterus, the outer lining of the uterus cause pain. As a rule, infections that appear in the internal female genital organs then spread to the excretory system and cause cystitis and bladder spasm.

The occurrence of tumors

At the initial stage of the onset of tumors (malignant or benign) on the patient's bladder, dull pulling pains in the lower abdomen are disturbed, however, as the neoplasms develop, the sensations become unbearable and significantly worsen the life of the patient. If a person has increasing pain, regardless of his activity, then most likely he develops a tumor.

Pain during pregnancy

During pregnancy, the growing uterus, which is located behind the bladder, presses on it. Because of this, a woman experiences frequent urge to urinate in the first two trimesters of pregnancy, but already in the third trimester a woman may feel discomfort, as the uterus begins to compress the ureters and impair blood circulation in the bladder.

To these factors, another hormonal failure is added, due to which urination is disturbed. Stagnant urine forms in the bladder, which serves as an excellent breeding ground for harmful microorganisms. Because of this, pregnant women often develop cystitis with characteristic pain in the bladder area and other symptoms.

If cystitis is suspected, a woman is strictly forbidden to self-medicate - this approach can harm the fetus. You need to contact a gynecologist who can choose the best treatment plan that does not harm the baby.

Possible female pathologies

During menopause, women often feel pain due to the fact that the skin of the vagina and the mucous membrane of the genital organs have become thinner. The reason for this process is the lack of female hormones in the body. Pain in the bladder appears due to some female diseases:

1. Ovarian apoplexy - a pathology in which the tissues of the ovary were torn. Accompanied by profuse hemorrhage and acute pain syndrome.
2. Endometritis - an inflammatory process in the inner muscular layer of the uterus.
3. Endocervicitis - inflammation of the cervical canal in the cervix.
4. Salpingoophoritis - a pathological process of an infectious nature, affecting both the fallopian tubes and the ovaries.

Some women confuse the sensations of an ectopic pregnancy with the symptoms of cystitis.

Other causes of pain and diseases of the excretory system

The occurrence of unpleasant sensations is associated with various reasons: lifestyle, physical injuries, non-compliance with personal hygiene. All this affects the state of the genitourinary system. The most common causes of pain:

1. Urolithiasis.
2. Cystitis.
3. Decreased immunity due to stress, bad habits, infections.
4. Inflammation in the genitourinary system.
5. Hypothermia.
6. Physical injuries - bruises, cuts, concussions.
7. Diseases of the intestines.

How can pain be relieved?

To relieve pain, two types of therapy can be carried out - symptomatic and etiotropic. Symptomatic therapy affects all unpleasant symptoms, but will not affect the causes, after a course of medication, the pain will return again. Etiotropic therapy is aimed at the causes and will help to deal with the disease once and for all.

First aid at home

In some situations, going to the doctor immediately is not possible, so you need to take some steps to ease the pain:

Various manipulations with heat will help relieve pain. When pain is necessary to use heating pads, hot herbal teas, warm compresses. It is not recommended to visit saunas and baths, this will contribute to the spread of infection.
During an exacerbation of the infection, it is necessary to provide yourself with bed rest - the body cannot be loaded either physically or emotionally. Carrying an infectious disease "on your feet" is dangerous for both the carrier and those around you.
It is important to maintain personal hygiene and wear loose-fitting underwear.
It is necessary to adhere to a diet without salty, spicy - these foods provoke inflammation. You must stop drinking alcoholic beverages.

Treatment and diagnosis

Treatment can only be beneficial if the cause has been accurately identified. To do this, you must always contact a specialist when the first painful symptoms occur.

The urologist examines the patient, after which he prescribes a series of examinations - urine, blood, cystoscopy, gynecological examination, MRI, ultrasound of the bladder, a smear from the urethra. Patient complaints are also important. After receiving the results, the doctor establishes a diagnosis and prescribes the necessary etiotropic therapy.

For example, pain caused by tumors, stones formed, ectopic pregnancy can only be eliminated by surgery. Pain in cystitis is relieved with painkillers, doctors prescribe drugs to relieve spasm of smooth muscles. If the pathogen-bacterium was detected, then the urologist prescribes antibiotics. In chronic pain, the root cause is eliminated - stones, streaks, etc.

A number of additional therapeutic measures are also carried out:

crotch warmers;
bed rest;
plentiful drink;
warm baths;
special diet.

But even if the patient is cured, it is worth continuing to monitor health so that the pain does not recur. It is necessary to adhere to the daily routine, eat right.

Exceptionally useful are physical labor and an active lifestyle. Movements help to remove all residual urine from the body, which prevents the reproduction of pathogenic bacteria and prevents stagnant processes from developing. The work of the intestines and the genitourinary system improves.

Proper nutrition is also very important. It is necessary to eat only natural products without carcinogens. It is undesirable to often eat spicy and salty foods, they irritate the urinary tract. With severe pain in the bladder, alcohol should be banned. The list of undesirable foods includes canned food, pickled foods, vinegar, soda, avocados, tomato paste and mayonnaise. You can use them, but in limited quantities.

Bad habits must be abandoned, especially frequent drinking and smoking.

Regular check-ups with a urologist will not be superfluous. The doctor will help to identify problems in time and prevent complications. Compliance with all doctor's prescriptions will contribute to a quick recovery.

Many people are well aware of the unpleasant sensation: the bladder hurts a lot. Pain that lasts for several days may indicate the presence of a dangerous disease of the genitourinary system and become a reason for an immediate visit to a specialist.

Why does the bladder hurt

Unpleasant sensations before and after urination, when walking, before menstruation, etc. can be caused by inflammatory processes, stones and neoplasms. The cause of pain in the bladder is often an inflamed neck or mucous membrane of the organ.

Cystitis

Cystitis is an inflammation of the lining of the bladder.

The appearance of the disease is promoted by various factors, such as overheating or hypothermia. Cystitis can appear after sex without a condom.

Urolithiasis disease

Unpleasant sensations in the area of the bladder and inside the organ can be caused by the movement of stones. The pain is aggravated by walking and by the penetration of a stone into the urethra. The patient wants to go to the toilet. However, he cannot urinate because the urethra is blocked. In men and boys, bladder discomfort can radiate to the glans penis. At the initial stage of the disease, this becomes the only symptom.

Urethritis

Inflammation of the urethra is called urethritis. Pain and burning often occur during urination. Symptoms of urethritis also include purulent discharge that has an unpleasant odor, which can be observed in the patient in the morning.

Both men and women suffer from urethritis. However, due to the peculiarities of the anatomical structure, the male urethra is longer. The symptoms of the disease are more pronounced. In women, some signs of the disease may not appear.

Tumors

If the patient has pain in the bladder area, he may have a benign or malignant tumor. In the early stages, a person experiences discomfort, which may not cause him much discomfort. At the stage of decay, the pain becomes acute. Perhaps the accession of cystitis.

Cyst

In most cases, the cyst develops in the urinary duct.

In the early stages, its development may be asymptomatic.

In later stages, signs of a cyst may include:

Uncharacteristic pain during menstruation in women. In this case, there is a failure of the menstrual cycle.
Blood in the urine. The symptom indicates a small hemorrhage in the bladder.
Pain with frequent urination. Possibly urinary incontinence.
Drawing pains in the lower abdomen, occurring in both men and women.
Difficulty urinating.
Constipation. Their occurrence is associated with the pressure that the cyst exerts on the gastrointestinal tract.

In addition, the patient may experience symptoms such as weakness, apathy and fever.

Mechanical damage

Unpleasant sensations can appear after surgery or after the installation of a stent in the bladder. The patient may experience symptoms such as pain in the groin and lower back, a slight increase in temperature, false urge to urinate. In some patients, after emptying, the lower abdomen hurts. In most cases, discomfort after surgery or stent placement is temporary and symptoms disappear quickly.

You can get mechanical damage to an organ in case of injury, for example, during sex.

If the pain does not subside for more than 12 hours, it is advisable to seek medical help.

The patient may need surgery.

Pain with a full bladder

Pain when filling the bladder can be a symptom of many diseases - gynecological pathologies, cystitis, prostate adenoma and others. A possible cause of pain is vesiculitis (inflammation of the seminal vesicles in men). Pain occurs deep in the pelvis, above the pubis and in the perineum. With vesiculitis, the sacrum or lower back often ache.

Pain in the bladder during pregnancy and after childbirth

During pregnancy, the uterus enlarges and presses on the bladder. There are pain sensations. The bladder "pulls". Stagnant urine accumulates inside it. This leads to the development of microorganisms, and then to inflammatory processes, which can also cause pain. Unpleasant sensations after childbirth in most cases are natural and are associated with physiological changes in the woman's body. Pain after a caesarean section may be caused by improper placement of the catheter or the use of certain medications during the operation.

In children

Pain in the bladder in children can be caused by all of the previously listed diseases, neoplasms or injuries. In addition, pain may be associated with taking certain drugs (sulfanilades), beriberi, intestinal diseases and decreased immunity.

Diagnostics

To make a correct diagnosis, the doctor must interview the patient. The patient needs to be told in detail about how the bladder is emptied, what sensations he experiences at the same time. The doctor needs to palpate (feel) the organ. The patient should report whether his bladder hurts when pressed.

To clarify the diagnosis, the patient must pass a general urinalysis and urinalysis according to Nechiporenko. The attending physician prescribes an ultrasound, which is performed with an empty or full bladder. Men are scheduled for a prostate exam. The inside of the bladder can be examined using cystoscopy.

Treatment of pain in the bladder

Without knowing the cause of the appearance of unpleasant sensations, you should not try to get rid of them yourself. For diagnosis and preparation of an effective course of treatment, you need to consult a doctor. Some causes of pain (cyst, tumor, stones) are eliminated surgically.

Preparations

To treat the inflammatory process, a course of antibiotics is prescribed. You cannot take medicine without a doctor's prescription. The most effective drugs can be prescribed only after the establishment of the causative agent of the disease and its sensitivity to drugs. Tablets Nolicin, Normaks, Norbaktin and others can get rid of bacteria in the bladder.

After antibiotics, phytopreparations are prescribed - Monurel, Cyston, etc. The course of antibiotics cannot be long. Medicines based on natural ingredients practically do not cause side effects and allow you to fight the causative agent of the disease.

ethnoscience

It is permissible to use folk remedies for discomfort in the bladder only after a diagnosis has been made. It is advisable to obtain the approval of the attending physician. Home treatment can be used as an adjunctive therapy. Some folk recipes help to cope with inflammation or pain in the bladder. However, it is almost impossible to get rid of cysts and neoplasms with the help of alternative medicine.

Sand from the bladder can be removed with milkweed infusion. 1-2 tbsp. l. plants pour a glass of boiling water. The decoction must be infused for an hour. The drink is consumed 20-30 minutes before a meal or an hour after a meal. The course of treatment is 10-15 days. If stones were found in the patient, you should not try to get rid of them yourself.

You can fight urinary retention with an onion compress. A medium-sized onion must be finely chopped, wrapped in a clean napkin and applied to the lower abdomen for 2 hours daily for 6-8 days. Onion compress is recommended for preventive purposes.

Herbal collection relieves urinary incontinence. You need to mix 100 g of marshmallow root, 100 g of nettle and 70 g of yarrow. 2 tbsp. l. collection is poured with a glass of boiling water and left to infuse overnight. In the morning, the drink should be filtered and taken several sips throughout the day.

A bath with bay leaf will help get rid of inflammatory processes. 100 g of the plant is boiled in 2 liters of water for 20 minutes. Then the solution is poured into a basin and 0.5 l of boiled water is added. The liquid for the procedure should be warm, but not hot. Stay in the water for no more than 15 minutes.

The procedure should end with urination into the water. Thus, the bladder receives additional disinfection.

Diet

Whatever the causes of pain in the bladder, the dishes that make up the patient's daily diet should not irritate the mucosa of the organ. The patient is recommended boiled or steamed foods. All spicy, smoked, fried foods are excluded from the menu. Products with a large number of ingredients of non-natural origin and preservatives are prohibited. The diet should include fruits and vegetables. Citruses should be excluded. Sweets should be limited.

If the bladder hurts, lemonade, soda, coffee and alcohol are undesirable for drinking. The patient is suitable for water without gas, compotes, jelly made from natural ingredients. In inflammatory processes, cranberry juice is recommended. Other sour berries, fruits and vegetables are prohibited.

Possible complications

The inflammatory process in the bladder can spread to other organs of the genitourinary system. For example, urethritis can give complications in the form of orchitis in men. In women, inflammation of the urethra can lead to cystitis. Chronic inflammatory processes negatively affect the reproductive organs and often lead to infertility.

Neoplasms greatly complicate the work of not only the bladder, but also neighboring organs. If the tumor is malignant, death is possible. With injuries, hematomas are formed, leading to inflammatory processes. Stones can permanently cause acute urinary retention.

Prevention

In order to prevent inflammation of the bladder, it is necessary to protect your body from cold and overheating. Cystitis and urethritis often occur after unprotected sex. If you do not plan to conceive a child, you must use a condom. Also, do not often change sexual partners. An important preventive measure is the observance of the rules of personal hygiene.

People prone to bladder diseases need to follow a diet. A regular medical examination will help to detect a neoplasm and stones in time. Patients who have had a stent installed, pregnant women and women who have recently become mothers should be especially attentive to their health. If the pain does not go away for a long time, this should be reported to the attending physician.

Pain and diseases of the bladder.

Inflammation of the bladder: Symptoms and treatment of the disease

Cystitis - inflammation of the bladder

Many women experience bladder pain. In most of these situations, when the soreness disappears on its own after a few hours, the fair sex does not betray such a phenomenon of particular importance. However, the situation is quite different when the pain is so pronounced that it causes discomfort and disrupts the usual way of life. Then the woman has a question: why does the bladder hurt, what treatment is needed. Let's try to answer it, naming the main factors that cause the appearance of pain in this case.

How is bladder pain diagnosed and treated?

Before prescribing treatment for pain in the bladder in women, doctors conduct a comprehensive diagnosis. After all, depending on the type of violation, the type of pathogen, therapy is selected.

So, among the most common causes of such symptoms, first of all it is necessary to note cystitis. This disease is characterized by the appearance of pain, pain during urination. Therefore, it is quite difficult to confuse it. Treatment in this case directly depends on the type of pathogen, which is identified by bacteriological examination of urine. Taking into account the results obtained, an antibacterial agent is prescribed (Fosfomycin, for example), as well as uroseptics (), antispasmodics (No-shpa, Papaverine) with severe pain.

If the bladder hurts due to a gynecological disease, then the treatment is directed, first of all, to the very violation that provoked the pain. This can be observed with endocervicitis, salpingoophoritis, ovarian apoplexy, endometritis. Diagnosis of the disease in such cases is not complete without ultrasound. As for the treatment, it depends on the cause that caused the pain.

So, if pain is observed against the background of an inflammatory process in the genitourinary system (endocervicitis, salpingoophoritis, endometritis), then anti-inflammatory and antibacterial drugs are prescribed. (Monural, Cyston, Nolicin), the dosage and frequency of administration of which is determined by the doctor.

If pain occurs with such a gynecological disorder as apoplexy, the main type of treatment is surgical intervention. Conservative treatment is permissible only in mild form, when hemorrhage into the abdominal cavity is insignificant.

Thus, when a woman has a bladder pain, frequent urination is noted, before treatment, it is necessary to conduct studies such as a complete blood count, ultrasound, a complete urinalysis, which will help to establish the cause of the development of symptoms.