What to give a cat with allergies: options for antihistamines. Antihistamines for cats: review and photo

chPRTPU # 12421 (08/08/2005 15:52)

'DTBCHUFCHKFE,x NEOS UPVBLB YY-FGH,DECHPYULB,6 MEF uFTBDBEF ITPOYUEULPK RPYUEYUOPK OEDPUFBFPYUOPUFSHHA Y LLFPNH EEE RTYVBCHYMUS OBBD DOK 6 HTEFTYF VBLFETYBM SHOSCHK. OBOBYUEOP MEYUEOYE: LBOFBTEO RP 1.0NM RPDLPTSOP 5 OEK, DBMEE RP 1 NM YUETEE DEOSH EEE 5 YOYAELGYK; rYPVBLFETYPZHBZ RP 6 NM CHOHFTSH 2 TBBB H DEOSH 10 MILKING; 5-OPL RP RPMFBVMEFLY 3 TBBB CH DEOSH 7 MILKING; pFChBT RPM-RPMB RP 60 NM H DEOSH.CHUE LFP NSC RTYOYNBEN HCE 2 DOS, RPLB HMHYUYOYK OE CHYTSH, SB YULMAYUEOYEN UFP UFP UFP NPYUYFSHUS OENOPZP VpMSHYNY RPTGYSNY. pVEEE UPUFPSOYE HZOEFEOOPE, CHUE CHTENS METSYF, EUF MEYEVOSCHK LPTN HILLS K/D, OP VE BRREFFYFB, RSHEF OENPZP.
ULBTSYFE RPTSBMHKUFB, RTBCHYMSHOP MY OBOBBYUEOP MEYUEOYE Y CHPPVEE Y'MEYUYN MY HTEFTYF. at KhChBTSEOYEN obFBMShS.

pFCHEF:

hTEFTYF H chbyen UMHYUBE OE UBNPE ZMBCHOPE.uFPSOYE UPVBLY CHSHCHCHBOP RPYUEYUOPK OEDPUFBFPYUOPUFSHHA Y OHTSOP RPUFPSOOP LPOFTPMYTPCHBFSH UPUFPSOYE RPYUEL RP VYPIYNYY LTPCHY Y RTP CHEUFY LHTU LBREMSHOYG. PUOPCHOPE MEYEEOYE OBOBBYUEOP RTBCHIMSHOPE.

chPRTPU # 12422 (08/08/2005 16:32)

UEZPDOS OPYUSHA UDPIMB LPYLB, CHPTBUF PLPMP RPMHFPTB MEF. oblbokhoe CHEYUETPN CHUE VSCHMP OPTNBMSHOP. ABOUT HMYGH OE CHSHIPDYF, TSYCHEF CH LCHBTFYTE. OPYUSHA NHTs UMHYUBKOP HCHYDEM YuFP POB METSYF Y FSCEMMP DSHCHYF, RTSNP LBL BDSHIBMBUSH, TSYCHPF RTSNP OBDHCHBMUS Y UDHCHBMUS PYUEOSH YOFEOUYCHOP, NSC OE OBMY YuFP DEMBFSH. POB CHUFBMB RTPYMB CH DTKHZHA LPNOBFKH Y FBN ABOUT LPC UDPIMB. dPLFPT LBLIE NPZHF VSHCHFSH RTYUYOSCH FBLPK CHOEBROPK UNETFY? with VPAUSH FERESH ЪBCHPDYFSH OPCHHA LPYLH...

pFCHEF:

fPYOOHA RTYYUYOH ZYVEMY NPTsOP HOBFSH FPMSHLP RPUME RBFBOBFPNYUEULPZP CHULTSCHFIS. nPTsOP RTEDPMPTSYFSH, UFP H LPYLY VSCHM YMY YOUKHMSHF YMY, ULPTEE CHUEZP, BLVPMECHBOYE UETDGB (CHPNPTSOP CHTPTSDEOOPE). ABOUT CHUSLYK UMHYUBK TELPNEODKHEN PVTBVPFBFSH LCHBTFYTH MAVSCHN DEJOYGYTHAEIN TBUFCHPTPN Y NPTCEFE VTBFSH DTHZHA LPYLH.


chPRTPU # 12423 (08/08/2005 16:34)

x NEOS LPF.dBFB TPCDEOYS 25 OPSVTS 2001Z. h 2004ZPDH CH NBTFE, RPUME MEYUEOYS LBMYGYCHYTHUB VSCHM RTYCHYF Y LBUFTYTPCHBO Y RETECHEDEO U PVSCHYuOPK RYEY OB RYFBOYE iYMM (UKHIPK LPTN.) nPYUYMUS TB Ch 2-3 DOS, UFKhM VSCHM FBLCE TB H DCHB-FTY DOS, RETED FPEN LBL UIPDYFSH CH FHBMEF, LPF DPMZP OPUIMUS RP LPNOBFE Y UIMSHOP NSHLBM. h NBTFE 2005Z. LPF VSHCHM RTYCHYF RPCHFPTOP Y VSHCHM UDBO BOBMY NPYUY LTPCHY. h NPYUE CHSHCHUPLYK HTPCHEOSH then. lTPCHSH OPTNBMSHOBS. LPF VSCHM RETECHED ABOUT LPTN iYMM S / D, RTPRAYMY LPF yTCHYO Y 'DPTPCHSHCHE RPYULY. RPCHFPTOSHCHK BOBMY NPYUY VSCM IPTPYN, LPF UFBM NPYUYFSHUS ETSEDOECHOP Y UFKhM H OEZP VSCHM ETSEDOECHOP. CHUE MEFP LPF RTCHEM ABOUT DBYU. yUKHCHUFCHBM FBN PO UEVS RTECHPUIPDOP, UCHETSYK CHPDHI, FTBCHB Y F.D.dCHE OEDEMY OBBD EZP ЪBVTBMY DPNPC. obYUBMYUSH RTPVMENSCH U NPYUPK Y UFHMPN. bVYMYUSH BOBMSHOSHCHE NEYPYULY. CHEFETYOBT PRPTSOYM NEYPYYULY, LPFKH UDEMBMY LMYЪNHKH, CHUFBCHYMY LBFEFET. rTPYUYUFYMY LYYEYUOIL. chTBY TELPNEODPCHB DBCHBFSH LPTN W/D. BOBMY NPYU RPLBBM RPCHSHCHIEOOOPE UPDETTSBOYE TsYTB, then CH OPTNE. lTPCh RPLBMBMB LTEBFYOY -190, NPYUECHYOB 14.9.rTPRYMY LPF yTCHYO Y DPTPCHSHCHE RPYULY. ABOVE HLPMSCH B/N LBVBLFBO Y OPYRKH. bChFTB DEMBEN RPUMEDOYK HLPM. LPF RTPDPMTSBEF UEVS OE PYUEOSH IPTPYP YUHCHUFCHPCHBFSH, UFHM YuETE 48YUBUPCH Y FP, RPLB OE RPNBUUYTHEYSH BDOYK RTPIPD.nPYUYFSHUS YETE 36YUBUPCH, RTY FFPN RTYIPDYFSH US EZP OBUYMSHOP BLTSCHCHBFSH CH FHBMEFE. upVYTBENUS RPCHFPTOP UDBFSH BOBMY LTPCHY Y NPYUY, B FBLTS RPUNPFTEFSH, EUFSH MY X OEZP LBNOY. vHDHF DEMBFSH UREGIBMSHOHA RTPGEDHTH. bvshchmb obchboye. rTPYH chBU RPNPZYFE, LPF EEE PYUEOSH NPMPD Y IPYUEFUS YUFPVSCH RPTSYM EEE, RTY LFPN OE NHYUBSUSH. nPCEF OHTSOP EEE LBLIE-FP RTPGEDHTSCH. lMYOYLB z.v.YUHMLPCHPK X OBU PYUEOSH IPTPYBS CH Z.chPMZPZTBDE, CHTBYuY BNEYUBFEMSHOSHCHE, OP DCHE ZPMCHSCH MKHYUYE, YUEN PDOB.bBTBOEE chBN URBUYVP.lMMB and.

pFCHEF:

PUOPCHOPE MEYEOOYE CHBN OBOBBYUEOP RTBCHIMSHOPE. nPCOP RPUPCHEFPCHBFSH RPDBCHBFSH LPPHH DAZHBMBL RP 0.5 NM H 2-I NM CHPDSH HFTPN OBFPEBL H FEYUEOYY NEUGB MYUIFSH). TELPNEODKHEN UDEMBFSH TBCHETOHFSCHK BOBMYY NPYY Y OBYUYOBFSH DBCHBFSH VPMEE UETHEOSCHE RTERBTBFSCH (LTPNE lPFtCHYOB Y DYEFYUELPZP LPTNB) DMS TBUFCHPTEOYS Y CHSCCHEDEOYS LBNOEK.

chPRTPU # 12424 (08/09/2005 09:01)

'DTBCHUFCHKFE!x NEOS BN.VKHMShDPZ H CHP-TBUFE 8-NY MEF.rPUFBCHYMY DYBZOP PUFTBS UEDEYUOBS OEDPUFBFPYUOPUFSH.iPYUH HOBFSH RTY FBLPN DYBZOPE OHTSOB MY PUPVBS DY EFB? bBTBOYE URBUYVP.

pFCHEF:

RIFBOYS PUPVEOOPZP OE FTEVHEFUS (TBHNEEFUS, UFP YULMAYUBEFUS TSYTOBS, UPMEOBS RYEB Y F.D.). RTY FBLPN DYBZOPJE OEPVIPDYNP OBRTBCCHMEOOPE MEYEOOYE, LPFPTPE OBOBYUBEFUS RP TEEKHMSHFBFBN ilz.

chPRTPU # 12425 (08/09/2005 12:09)

'DTBCHUFCHKFE. nPEC UPVBYLE 11 NEUSGECH, OEDEMA OBBD UFBMB RMPIP LHYBFSH, RPZTKHUOEMB. uFHM, FENRETBFHTB H OPTNE. FEYULB VSCHMB 2 NEU OBBD. UEZPDOS HER UNPFTEM CHTBY, OYUEZP OE HCHYDEM. BOBMYYSHCH LTPCHY: BIL

pFCHEF:

MEYEOOYE CHTBY OBOBYUYM RTBCHYMSHOPE, B DMS RTERPMPTSYFEMSHOPZP DYBZOPB NBMP YOZHPTNBGYY. eUMMY UPUFPSOYE OE YЪNEOYFUS UDEMBKFE PVEYK BOBMY LTPCHY Y VYPIYNYUEULIK BOBMY LTPCHY ABOUT PUOPCHOSCHE RPLBBYBFEMY.

chPRTPU # 12427 (08/09/2005 13:08)

dPVTSCHK DEOSH! rPDULBTSYFE RPTsBMHKUFB! NSC X OBYEK DECHPYULY TYDTSVElb (EK HCE 6 NEUSGECH) PVOBTHTSYMY UFP-FP PYUEOSH RPIPTSE ABOUT DETNPUYOKHU. f.E. UOBYUBMB HCHYDYMY NBMEOSHLHA VPMSYLKH CH PVMBUFY NETSDH LPOGPN TYDTSB Y OBYUBMPN ICHPUFB (DKHNBMY LMEE), OP RTPEHRSHCHCHBS LPCH PVOBTHTSYMY, UFP PF LFPZP NEUFB PFIPDIF ""OYFP ULB "". rpymy h CHEFLMYOILKH, FBN OBN ULBBMY, UFP LFP VSCHM LMEE Y PO PFCHBMYMUS. URHUFS OEDEMA TEYMYMY UIPDYFSH L DTHZPNH UREGYBMYUFH. according to OBN ULBBM, UFP LFP HLHU OBUELPNPZP (OBRTYNET PCHPDB). b ABOUT ChPRTPU RTP "OYFPYULKH" RPD LPTSEK PO ULBBM, UFP HLHU DPMTSEO ABOUT UFP-FP LTERYFSHUS. (yFP RTBCHDB?) P VSCHM PO, FP UPVBLB VSCH CHYTSBMB. (rTBCHDB MY ffp?) nPCEF MY LFP VSHCHFSH HLHU OBUELPNPZP? UFPYF MY TsDBFSH NEUSG? uFP CHSH OBN RPUPCHEFHEFE? nPTSEF VSHCHFSH UIPDYFSH EEE L PDOPNH UREGYBMYUVH?

U HCHBTSEOYEN,
LUEOIS

pFCHEF:

ULPTEE CHUEZP X UPVBLY YNEOOP UYOKHU. NSCH BOINBENUS LFYN CHPRTPUPN Y EUMY chsch nPULCHE FP NPCEFE PVTBFIFSHUS CH GENERAL LMYOYLKH YMY RPCHPOYFSH RP F.688-4185.

chPRTPU # 12428 (08/09/2005 13:19)

x NPEZP LPFB (10 NEUSGECH) ABOUT OITSOEK YUEMAUFY RPSCHYMUS RTPDPMZPCHBFSHCHK HYBUFPL ULPRMEOYS LBLYI-FP Yuetoschi RMPFOSHCHI YUBUFYUEL. yETUFSH UCHEFMBS, OP EUMY HER OE TBZTEUFY, FP YuETOSCHI FPYUEL OE CHIDOP. sing, CHTPDE, LBL MYRLIE. rMPFOP ""UYDSF"" ABOUT CHPMPULBI. rTPVPCHBMB UNSCCHBFSH RETYLYUSHA. LPCB RPD OYNY YUYUFBS, OP OB UMEDHAEIK DEOSH PRSFSH RPSCHMSAFUS. FERETSH Y U DTKhZPK UFPTPOSCH FPYuOP FBLPE TS RSFOSHYLP. CHEFYTYOBT ULBBM, UFP LFP ZTSSH, OP PFLHDB POB FBL VSHCHUFTP VETEFUUS DPNB? nPCEF LFP LBLIE-FP CEMEESCH YMY YUFP-FP U PVNEOPN CHEEEUFCH?
URBUYVP IB PFCHEF.

pFCHEF:

LPTSOSCHE ЪBVPMECHBOIS ЪBPYuOP OILPZDB OE MEYUBFUS. rTBCHYMSHOEE CHUEZP RPLBBFSH LPFH CHEFETYOBTH Y UDEMBFSH BOBMY (UPULPV). eUMMY FBLPK CHPNPTSOPUFY OEF, FP TELPNEODKHEN RTPFITBFSH RPDVPTPPDPL LPFB UBMYGYMPCHSCHN URYTFPN Y ZHLBTGIOPN (NPTSOP YuETEDPCHBFSH).

chPRTPU # 12433 (08/09/2005 14:52)

'DTBCHUFCHKFE! nPEC UPVBLE 9 MEF (LPMMY, DECHPYULB). at CHPTBUFPN X OEE OBYUBMY RPVBMYCHBFSH UHUFBCHSHCH. new RPUPCHEFPCHBMY tPUUYKULYE zhYFPRTERBTBFSCH ""ZHYFYPNYOSCH DMS HLTERMEOYS Y CHPUUFBOPCMEOYS UHUFBCHPCH"". ZPCHPTSF, UFP POY OE PYUEOSH DPTPZYE Y PVMBDBAF NSZLYN FETBRECHFYUEULYN DEKUFCHYEN. UMSHCHYBMY MY CHSH RTP LFY RTERBTBFSCH Y OBULPMSHLP SING YZHZHELFYCHOSCH??? UEKYUBU S DBA EK "zMALPBNYO", OP PO PYUEOSH DPTPZ. nPTsOP MY IPFS VSC CHTENEOOP ЪBNEOSFSH EZP ABOUT LFY ""ZHYFPNYOSCH"" ???

pFCHEF:

rTERBTBFSCH UETYY zhFPNYOPCH - IPTPYYE OPCHSHCHE MELBTUFCHB, PUOPCHBOOSCHE ABOUT FTBCHBI, OP YOPZDB POY OEDPUFBFPYUOP TZHZHELFYCHOSCH. eUMY RPUFBCHMEO DYBZOP Y OBEBYEO ZMALPBNYO, FP ULPTEE CHUEZP OKHTSOSCH VPMEE UIMSHOSCHE RTERBTBFSCH. EUFSH BOBMPZY zMALPBNYOB (OBRTYNET, ZEMBVPO, bTFTPZMILBO Y F.D.). zhYFPNYO DBCHBFSh NPTsOP.

chPRTPU # 12435 (08/10/2005 12:55)

'DTBCHUFCHKFE, X OBU FBLBS VEDB. lDYLE 11MEF,20 YAOS UDEMBOB PRETBGYS - HDBMEOB PRHIPMSH LYYYOYUOILB 7 UN OB 4 UN, RTPUCHEF LYYLY ~ 2NN, HDBMEOB YUBUFSH FPOLPZP LYYYOYOILB (15-20 UN) Y YUBUFSH FPMUFPZP LYYYOYOY LB (5-10 UN) ABOUT TBTE PRHIPMSH CH CHYDE CHBTEOOPZP TSCHVSHEZP NSUB. RP UMPCHBN CHTBYUB PRHIPMSH RTERPMPTSYFEMSHOP JMPLBYUEUFCHEOOBS, GYFPMPZYUEULYK BOBMY OE DEMBMY.rPUMEPRETBGYPOOSCHK RETYPD RTPIPDYM VE PUMPTSOEOYK.lPTNYMY UOBYUBMB TSYDLPK RYEEK, YUETEY 2E OEDEMY RETEYMY ABOUT CHBTEOKHA TSHCHVKH VE LPUFEK Y LLYBYUSHY LPOUECHSHCH.UFKHM VSCHM TEZHMSTOSHCHN 1 TB H DEOSH, NPYUB UCHEFMBS (NPYUEYURHULBOYE OEULPMSHLP TB B H DE OSH).oP 15 YAMS LPYLB CHSHCHRBMB YЪ PLOB 4-ZP LFBTsB.CHYDYNSCHI RPCHTETSDEOYK OE VSCHMP,OEULPMSHLP DOEK OBIPDYMBUSH CH ""YPLCHPN UPUFPSOYY"". YuETE OELPFTPE CHTENS OBYUBMYUSH RTPVMENSCH UP UFKhMPN, PO UFBM YuBUFSHCHN Y MKPCHPOOSCHN, YOPZDB TSYDLYN. nPYUEYURHULBOYE UFBMP TEDLINE. nPyub LPOGEOFTYTPCHBOOBS, LPMYUEUFCHP OEVPMSHYPE, IPFS RIMB NOPZP. hCHEMYYUYMUS CH TBNETBI TSYCHPF, RPSCHYMYUSH NEFYPTYINSCH. lPYLB RETEUFBMB YUYUFYFSHUS. CHUE CHTENS RPUME PRETBGYY BREFYF VSCHM CHETULIN, EUFSH RTPUYMB RPUFPSOOP (B YULMAYUEOYEN 2-3 MILKING RPUME RBDEOIS). 6ZP YAMA CH 5 YUBUPCH HFTB LPYLB VSCHMB CH PVSCHUOPN UPUFPSOYY, RTPUYMB EUFSH. h 9 HFTB LPYLH PVOBTHTSYMY CH RTBLFYUEULY VEUUPOBFEMSHOPN UPUFPSOY. ABOUT CHOEYOYE TBDTBTCYFEMY OE TEBZYTPCHBMB. pVTBFIMYUSH CH CHEF.LMYOYLKH. fBN YЪNETEYMY FENRETBFHTH (36.5 "u). rTPCHEMY CHMYCHBOYE T-T TYOSETB U ZMALPPKK 100 NM RPDLPTSOP, CHCHEMY LPZHEIO, RBRBCHETYO, UHMSHZHPLBNZHPLBYO Y UFP-FP EEE. chtbyu ULBBM UFP TSYCHPFOPE UYMSHOP PVECHPTSEOP. OBOBBYUM BLFICHYTPCHBOOSCHK HZPMSH PF CHODHFYS Y BULPTVYOPCHHA LUMPPH.yuETE OEULPMSHLP YUBUPCH UPUFPSOYE OEULPMSHLP HMHYuYMPUSH. MEDHAEYK RTYEN RPRBMY L DTHZPNH CHTBYUH, LPFPTSCHK PRTDEDEMYM PRHIPMSH H WTAYOPK RPMPUFY TELPNEODPCHBM UDEMBFSH hy WE TEEKHMSHFBFCH LPFPTPZP OE NPCEF RPUFBCHYFSH DYBZOP h ZPTPDE OEF CHEF. LMYOYL U FBLYN PVPTKHDPCHBOYEN. rPDULBTSYFE RPTSBMHKUFB UFP DEMBFSH Y LBLPCHSHCH RETURELFYCHSHCH.LPYLB OE UFETEMY'PCHBOB, TPTsBMB 1 TBb H CHP-TBUFE 1 ZPD. ED FEYULPK DBCHBMY lPOFTBUELU YMY UELU-VBTSHET.

pFCHEF:

dPUFBFPYuOP UMPTSOSCHK CHPRTPU. MEYEOOYE OBOBBYEOP Y RTPCHEDEOP RTBCHIMSHOPE. eUMMY CHEFETYOBT RTPRBMSHRITCHBM LPYLKH Y RTEDPMPTSYM OCHPPVTBBPCHBOYE CH NBFLE YMY ABOUT SYUOILBI, FP CHRPMOE CHPNPTSOP, UFP FBL Y EUFSH. NSC NPTSEN FPMSHLP RPUPCHEFPCHBFSH RTPDPMTSBFSH DEMBFSH LBREMSHOYGSCHCH, UDEMBFSH VYPIYNYUEULYK BOBMYY LTPCHY ABOUT PUOPCHOSHE RPLBBYBFEMY.

chPRTPU # 12445 (11.08.2005 12:52)

x NPEK UIBNULPK LPYLY UFBMB PVMEBFSH YETUFSH ABOUT URYOE Y PUOPCHBOY ICHPUFB. eK 8 MEF, LPFSF OE VSCHMP, EUFSH H PUOPCHOPN TSCHVKh Y UHIPC LPTN. lPTSB CH FEI NEUFBI, ZDE PVMEBEF YETUFSH - OPTNBMSHOBS. about OEVPMSHYPN HYBUFLE RPRTPVPCHBMY RPNBBFSH GYOLPCHPK NBSHHA. LPTSB RPLTBUOEMB Y FERESH ABOUT LFPN HYBUFCHE FCHETDBS LPTLB U VPMSYULBNY. POB CHSCHMYYSHCHCHBEF YOPZDB FPMShLP FP NEUFP, ZDB NBBMY. uFP LFP NPTsEF VSHCHFSH U LPYLPK, YUEN NPTsOP RPNPYUSH CH DPNBYOYI HUMPCHYSI?

pFCHEF:

LPTSOSCHE ЪBVPMECHBOIS OILPZDB ЪBPYuOP OE MEJUBFUS. NPTsOP RTEDPMPTSYFSH, UFP RTYUYOPK SCHMSEFUS CHPURBMEOYE RBTBBOBMSHOSHCHI CEME, LPTSOPE IBVPMECHBOYE Y F.D. rTBCHYMSHOEE RPLBBFSH LPYLKH CHEFETYOBTH, RTY OEVPVIPDYNPUFY RPYUUFYFSH CEMESHCH Y UDEMBFSH BOBMY (UPULPV U LPTSY).

chPRTPU # 12446 (11.08.2005 12:58)

'DTBCHUFCHKFE! x FBLUSCH (3 ZPDB) VPMSF MBRLY (RPDHIEYULY PRHIBAF Y LTPCHPFPYUBF). iPDYMY L CHEFETYOBTH, RYMY BOFYVYPFILY, NBBMY YPDPN. RTPNSCHCHBMY. OYLBLPZP FPMLB. cBMLP UPVBYuLH. ITPNBEF. rPNPZYFE UPCHEFPN! aboutBFBMYS fBMMYOO

pFCHEF:

ChPNPTSOP, YuFP X UPVBLY UFBZHYMPLPLL. KPDPN NBBFSH OEF OEPVIPDYNPUFSH. TELPNEODKHEN UDEMBFSH VBLFETYPMPZYUEULYK BOBMYJ (NBPL U MBRSCH), UFPVShch FPYuOP RPDPVTBFSH BOFYVYPFIIL DMS MEYEOIS, B FBL CE TELPNEODKHEN RPDDETSYCHBFSH YNNHOYFEF.

chPRTPU # 12447 (08/11/2005 13:52)

X RETUIDULPZP LPFB CHUE CHTENS UMEJSFUS ZMBB. sFP GBVPMECHBOYE YMY RTYOBL RTPPDSH LBL NOE LFP-FP ZPCHPTYM?

pFCHEF:

h UIMH BOBFPNYUEULPZP UFTPEOYS X RETUIDULYI LPFCH VSCCHBAF CHSHDEMEOYS Y ZMB. OP CH DBOOPN UMHYUBE CHSH OE OBRYUBMY - LBL UVS YUKHCHUFCHHEF LPF, CHPTBUF, RTYCHYF MY, LBLIE CHSHDEMEOYS YЪ ZMB (RTPЪTBYuOSCHE, ZOPKOSHCHE Y F.D.), ChPNPTSOB MY BMMETZYYUEULBS TEBLHYS Y F.D. eumy upufpsoye LPFB IPTPIEEE, YULMAYUEOSCH CHYTKHUOSCHCHYTHUOSCHE VBVPMECHBOYS Y VPMEOY ZMB, FP NPTsOP RPUPCHEFPCHBFSH RTPNSCCHBFSH ZMBB TBUFCHPTPN ZHTBGYMYOB Y RPLBRBFSH MAVSHE ZMB MORE LBRMY AT BOFYVYPFIILPN.


chPRTPU # 12448 (08/11/2005 14:33)

OBYEK LPIYULE 10 MEF.h SOCHBTE EK HDBMYMY
PRHIPMSH NPMPYuOPK CEMESHCH URTBCHB PLPMP RETEDOEK MBRSCH,CH YAOE URTBCHB PLPMP
OYTSOEK.rPUME 2-K PRETBGYY POB CHSHYMB Y OBTLPBL H FPF CE DEOSH
CHEYUETPN, OB UMEDHAEIK DEOSH OBUBMB LHYBFSH, CHUY VSCHMP RTELTBUOP.yuETEI DCHE
OEDEMY, RTY NHTYUBOY POB OBUBMB BDSHIBFSHUS, LBL-VHDFP
""NHTYUBMLB"" UMPNBMBUSH,B YuETE NYOHF 10 PRSFSH OBYUYOBMB NHTYUBFSH Y
BIMEVSCCHBFSHUS.OB UMEDHAEIK DEOSH RPSCHIMYUSH ITYRSCH Y POB RETEUFBMB
LHYBFSH.lBYMS OEF,HYUBEEOOPE DSCHIBOIE.fBLPE CHEYUBFMEOYE,UFP POB
VEURTETSCHCHOP ""HLBEF"".
GEZHBFPLUYO, DYNEDTPM, CHIFBNYOSCH, VTPNZELUYO Y TYVPLYO.OYYUEZP OE
YЪNEOYMPUSH.B NEUSG POB IPDYMB CH FHBMEF RP-NBMEOSHLPNH TB 8 Y 3 TB
RP-VPMSHYPNKh RPOPUPN RP 1 UFPMPCHPK MPTSLE.lPTNYN OBUYMSHOP RP 1 Yu.M.LPTNB
3 TBB H DEOSH.METSYF ABOUT VPLH,OE RTPSCHMSEF OILBLPZP YOFETEUB OIL
Yuenkh,LPZDB ZMBDYYSH,NKhTYUYF YUBUBNY U RETETSHCHBNY ABOUT ITYREOYE.OEDEMA OBBD
CHTBY RTY RTPEHRSCHCHBOY TSYCHPFB,ULBBM,UFP NBFLB KHCHEMYYUEOB Y OKHTSOB
UTPYUOBS PRETBGYS RP EE HDBMEOYA,OBOBYUYM FTYIPRPM Y OPTVBLFYO.PO ZPCHPTYF,UFP X OEI
NPTsEF NEFBUFBSHCH CH MEZLYE RPYMY, NPTsEF UETDGE VPMSHOPE, NPTsEF FTBIES UYAKHTSEOB, NPTsEF EEI
UFP...LPYLB UYMSHOP RPIKHDEMB,CHEUYMB 4600,UEKYUBU 3200.chUETB HFTPN DBMB EK CHBEMYOPCHPE NBUMP,UEZPDOS rTBFEM,CH FHBMEF DP UYI RPT FBL YOE RPYMB.rPNZYFE
RPTsBMHKUFB,CH OBYEN ZPTPDE OE DEMBAF BOBMYSHCH,TEOFZEO,hy Y F.D.

pFCHEF:

ULPTEE CHUEZP H LPYLY OB UBNPN DEME NEFPUFBSHCH CH MEZLYI, FBL LBL PRHIPMMY NPMPYUOSCHI CEME DPUFBFPYUOP YUBUFP VSCCHBAF MKPLBYUEFCHEOOOSCHNY, B FBL TSE Y RTPVMENSCH U NPYUECHCHN RH SHCHTEN. MEYEOIE LPYLE OBOBBYUEOP RTBCHIMSHOPE. rPUFBTKBFEUSH RP CHPЪNPTSOPUFY UDEMBFSH BOBMYЪ NPYUY Y EUMY CHTBY UYUYFBEF OEPVIPDIINSCHN YMY CHPNPTSOSCHN - DEMBKFE PRETBGYA.

chPRTPU # 12449 (11.08.2005 14:39)

LPFH 12 MEF, X OEZP RP UMPCHBN CHTYUB PFLBBMY RPYULY, PO ULBBM UFP DOY LPFB UPYUFEOSCH. LPF OPTNBMSHOP UEVS CHEDEF, FPMSHLP YЪ TFB BRBI NPYUY, Y YETUFSH LPE ZDE LPNLBNY. RTPUYF LHYBFSH OP OE LHYBEF, DBE ENH FPMSHLP LEJYT F.L NSUOPZP OYUEZP OEMSHЪS. CHUE FBL OEPTSYDBOOP, YOE IPUEFUS CHETYFSH YUFP LFP LPOEG. VYPIYNYUEULYK BOBMY LTPCHY:
bNYMBBYB - 6765, nPYUECHYOB - 64.5, lTEBFYOYO - 1479.6
ULBTSYFE UFP NPTsOP UDEMBFSH, LBL ENH RPNPYUSH? uFP ENH DBCHBFSH LHYBFSH? YuEN MEYUIFSH?
R.U oENPTSEN NSC FBL RTPUFP PFDBCHBFSH TSJOSH CHUEZDB ЪDPTPCHPZP LPFB YЪ-ЪB LBLYI FP RPYUEL ... RPNPZYFE, RPTSBMHKUFB.

pFCHEF:

RP BOBMYUKH NPTsOP ZPCHPTYFSH P FPN, UFP UPUFPSOYE LPFB LTYFYYUEULPE Y RTPZOP OEVMBZPRTYSFOSHCHK. eumy chshch IPFIFE RPVPTPFSHUS ЪB TSJOSH LPFB, FP OHTSOP OEULPMSHLP TB B H DEOSH DEMBFSH LBREMSHOYGSCH UP UREGIBMSHOSHCHNY RTERBTBFBNY DMS RPYUEL, LPFPTSCHE OBOBYUBEF CHTBYU, YU NPFTEFSH DYOBNYLKH UPUFPSOIS RP VYPIYNYYUEULPNKH BOMBMYEKH LTPCHY. RIFBOYE MKHYUYE CHUEZP UREGIBMSHOPE MEYEVOPE (LPOUETCHSHCH).

chPRTPU # 12450 (11.08.2005 15:30)

ъDTBCHUFCHKFE.x NEOS RETU, ENH 2 ZPDB. X OEZP ABOUT BZTYCHLE Y YEE RPSCHYMYUSH LBTPUFSHCH, POY YUEYHFUS, CHSCHMEMB YETUFSH, DBTSE FENRETBFHTTB RPDOSMBUSH.nPTSEF MY LFP VSHCHFSH BMETZYS? eUMY LFP POB, FP OHTSOP MY ABOUT OPYUSH DBCHBFSH DYBPMYO Y LPMPFSh h12?
bBTBOYE VMBZPDBTOB!

2086 rub


Orthopedics for dogs and cats

This book was first published as a short course in Canine and Cat Orthopedics for veterinary students in the field of small animal orthopedic surgery.
This publication has completely revised practical approaches to treatment in order to comprehensively show the condition of dogs and cats with orthopedic diseases and diseases of the spine. The book will help practical veterinarians in diagnosing and treating sick animals.
This practical guide clearly outlines the problems of disease associated with musculoskeletal disorders in small pets and offers options for addressing them effectively.
The book gives a thorough explanation of the causes and clinical manifestations of diseases in these animals. Moreover, at each stage of the course of the disease, it is recommended to use certain diagnostic methods that allow obtaining reliable data on the degree of damage, which will help specialists quickly make the right choice of the desired method of surgical intervention.
This manual will be of undoubted benefit not only to practicing physicians, but also to students of veterinary faculties studying small animal surgery.

2086 rub


Dog diseases

It has been almost half a century since Dr. Hans G. Niemand published the first edition of Canine Diseases: A Practical Guide for Veterinarians. During a period of radical transition from the treatment of large animals to the treatment of small ones, he provided students and general practitioners with a complete textbook-reference book, focused on new needs. The concise form of the presentation of the material and visibility, allowing you to quickly navigate the content, have been recognized by practitioners.
In the following years, sudden breakthroughs in all areas of canine treatment and the development of specializations necessitated further adaptation of the book to rapidly increasing demands. This is how new editions appeared, sometimes with new chapters and co-authors. Thus, ten editions and 36 chapters have already seen the light, in which modern publishers and co-authors have expressed their knowledge in a limited space as clearly and completely as possible.
For this book, most of the 9th edition co-authors have reviewed, updated, and updated their chapters. Some of them involved their young employees in this task. The processing of some of the chapters was made possible by the intervention of new co-authors, who are the best recognized specialists.
For reasons of clarity, the 10th edition contains 265 tables and 628 illustrations, 140 of which are in color. When recommending treatment and care, the authors sought to get by with fewer medications. When selecting therapeutic agents, they concentrated on those whose action was confirmed by clinical studies.

The book will be indispensable for practicing veterinarians and students studying veterinary medicine.

3553 rub


Atlas of Operative Surgery for Veterinarians

The Atlas is intended for veterinarians, students of veterinary faculties and academies.

1057 rub


Emergency and intensive veterinary care. Procedure technique

Emergency and intensive veterinary care with the implementation of various invasive interventions are an integral part of emergency veterinary medicine, which is often faced not only by general practitioners, but also by narrow specialists.
This unique publication provides a richly illustrated step-by-step description of the main procedures performed in emergencies. All chapters have a single structure and contain introductory information about each procedure, indications and contraindications for it, a list of necessary tools and consumables, as well as the most important information about its implementation.

The book is written by two world-renowned experts in the field of emergency veterinary medicine, with a wealth of clinical experience, and is intended for students and practicing veterinarians of all specialties.

875 rub


Reptiles. Diseases and treatment

This book describes the diseases of crocodiles, turtles, snakes and lizards, as well as the forms of manifestation of these diseases, their diagnosis and therapy. In addition, survey methods are described, including those specific for each species.
A scheme of the general procedure for the examination is given and recommendations for dosing drugs are given.

The book will be interesting and useful to veterinarians, scientists and students as a daily adviser for practical application.

548 rub


150 rub


Ultrasound examination of the horse's limbs

Before you is a publication, the uniqueness of which lies in the fact that for the first time in Russian the method of ultrasound scanning of horse tendons is described. In Europe and the USA, doctors receive basic skills in working with ultrasound equipment at the stage of studying at a university. Russian doctors, especially those working in the field of equine veterinary medicine, acquire most of the knowledge themselves.
This book is not just a theoretical course or literature review. The author, based on his personal ten-year experience with an ultrasound scanner, shares his best practices. The book contains step-by-step instructions for instrument setup and scanning techniques. Color drawings, three-dimensional diagrams and photographs illustrate in detail the topographic anatomy of the distal extremities of the horse, which facilitates the interpretation of ultrasound images. Separately, the issues of differential diagnosis of tendon injuries, as well as modern methods of their treatment, and especially with the use of autologous stem cells, are considered.
... 99 rub

Cats, like many mammals, can suffer from allergies and require medication to manage symptoms. Antihistamines for cats and humans may be the same. So, animals are recommended Claritin and Tavegil. When choosing a medicine, it is important to clearly understand what symptoms it should overcome. It is desirable for the owner to be aware of the type of drug (what generation it belongs to) and its potential side effects.

Types of antihistamines

The drugs got their name due to the main function - preventing the action of histamine. The substance is released when the mast cell membrane (mast cells) is destroyed, caused by the allergen entering the body. Medications prevent histamine from harming the body by preventing it from binding to receptors (particularly H1). The effectiveness of preventing this association depends on the novelty of the antihistamine:

  1. 1. First generation. The least effective means. The low level of receptor compliance requires the use of large doses and provides a short-lived effect. Funds are accepted at least 2-3 times a day. The drugs have serious side effects such as drowsiness and possible palpitations. From the extensive list of these drugs, cats are prescribed Donormil, Diphenhydramine, Tavegil, Diazolin, Dimenhydrinate, Bikarfen, Pipolfen or Teralen.
  2. 2. Second generation. A more precise "fit" eliminates unwanted effects on the nervous system and off-target receptors, but the risk of negative effects on the cardiovascular system remains. Can be taken once a day. From this category, you can give the cat Tenset, Astemizol, Terfenadine, Soventol, Fenistil or Kestin.
  3. 3. Third generation. The most selective drugs that do not affect the nervous system. Animals from allergies are prescribed Fexofenadine and Cetirizine.

Each category includes other medications, but they may not be suitable for the cat. So, people with an allergic reaction are prescribed H2-receptor blockers, which will not help animals. The owner can choose a remedy of any generation, but always with the advice of a veterinarian.

When to use

Allergy in cats is manifested by itching, redness of the skin with hair loss in the affected areas, blisters, nasal discharge, ear infections, diarrhea and vomiting. All symptoms are nonspecific and may be a sign of another disease. Wool falls out with insufficient intake of fatty acids or disruption of the internal organs. Blisters may be the result of contact with a chemical.

The diagnosis must be made by a veterinarian. He also prescribes an antihistamine and additional drugs, such as steroids to fight inflammation. If it is impossible to consult a doctor, the owner can try to help the pet on their own. But he must be sure that his pet is suffering from allergies.


Seasonality of outbreaks will indicate allergies. Just like humans, cats are allergic to pollen. Noticing signs of atopic dermatitis during the flowering period, the owner can conduct a course of treatment without a visit to the clinic. Since such allergies are lifelong, the procedure becomes habitual for the owner.

How to give medicine

Dosage and route of administration depend on the type of drug. Basically, antihistamines are given to cats in the form of tablets. When using diphenhydramine, the dosage is 1-4 mg per kilogram of animal weight. The drug is given every 8-12 hours. It should not be mixed with food or drink (other than water). Tavegil and Clemastin for adults, regardless of body size, are given half a tablet every 12 hours. Some medications can be mixed with your pet's favorite food for convenience. But basically, doctors recommend the use of tablets without mixing them with food.

An allergic reaction to food, cosmetics, flowers of various plants, medicines is found not only in people. Also Allergies are common in cats, it causes physical deterioration. Cats suffer because of this, and it is in the power of a person to help the animal cope with the problem.

Allergy is a common disease, it occurs in every fifth cat. And responsible owners always turn to the veterinarian with the question of what can be given to a cat for allergies. Before prescribing treatment, the doctor determines the cause of the ailment, the factors that cause the reaction.

Specialists identify several types of allergies, the main one being food. Cats may react to a certain brand of food or to natural foods (fermented milk, vegetables, or even fish).

There are also allergic reactions for artificial materials(plastic, rubber) from which toys for animals are made.

An attentive owner can find out the cause of the disease in kittens or an adult animal; in more complex cases, special tests in a veterinary clinic help. Depending on the causative agent of the allergy, the doctor decides how to treat the cat, how to restore health.

Symptoms in cats

food allergy

The symptoms and treatment of an allergic reaction are interrelated.

Each form of allergy can be manifested by certain signs, diseases of certain body systems.

INTERESTING! Light-haired cats are more likely to react negatively to certain foods than their dark relatives. Therefore, the owners of such pets should be very careful in choosing food for nutrition.

There are many symptoms, and it is sometimes difficult to distinguish an allergy from another disease by them. The main ones are rash, itching(the animal strongly scratches the skin, before the appearance of wounds), skin redness(this is especially evident in the ears).

ATTENTION! Sphinxes are the most prone to allergic reactions. But signs of the disease are immediately visible on their skin, so the owner can start treating the pet at an early stage.

In fluffy cats, rashes and dermatitis are complemented by severe hair loss.. A clear sign, uncharacteristic for a healthy animal, is dandruff.

British cats or other breeds with long hair need to be examined more closely., since scratching wounds can be in hidden places (under the chin, on the tummy).

Disease symptoms

bee sting

Accurate diagnosis would help to quickly determine the cause of the allergic reaction. But complex allergy tests are not done for the cat, the procedure is too expensive, besides, many allergens can only be administered to an animal under anesthesia.

In the absence of special tests, the source is determined by the method of eliminating provoking factors.

In this diagnosis, an important role is assigned to a person who will observe the pet's reaction to food, filler.

After such a diagnosis, it is easier for the veterinarian to decide how to cure an allergy to a particular substance.

ATTENTION! Reactions to the product, flea bites, or filling material are sometimes delayed.

For a long time, harmful endogenous substances accumulate in the body, and only the appearance of a strong allergen causes a surge in the disease. Especially often for a long time do not show signs of food allergies. But attentive owners will be able to notice in time that the cat looks unhealthy, constantly scratches its skin, shows irritation.

Cat allergy treatment

The veterinarian prescribes medications and anti-allergic, and those that remove complex symptoms.

It is necessary to immediately remove itching, inflammation on the pet's skin, treat combed wounds.

It is important to calm the cat because skin diseases lead to severe irritation.

Each tool is selected individually, since the animal may have a negative reaction to medications.

  • Antihistamines for cats are necessary for all types of allergies, they soothe, reduce manifestations on the skin, swelling, irritation.
  • To restore the good condition of the skin, a special healing and soothing ointment. If there are wounds, the remedy should also be with a disinfectant effect. To prevent the cat from licking medications from the skin, you need to put on a special collar for the duration of treatment.
  • With food allergies, it is important to follow a diet that includes neutral and fresh products. The diet is needed for a long time, and the provoking product is excluded in the future, so as not to cause a food allergy again. You can identify a negative reaction to the product if you change chicken to fish or store-bought sour-milk products to cottage cheese, home-made yogurt. Most often, proteins of animal or vegetable origin become allergens in the body of a cat.
  • Available for sale a large amount of dry food of different brands, and it is this type of food that is leading in the field of food allergies. It is necessary to carefully monitor the reaction of a pet to a new food, when the first signs of illness appear, it is worth changing the brand of food, trying a different composition.
  • Antihistamine and corticosteroid tablets are prescribed for atopic dermatitis. A drug that completely cures this disease has not yet been created, so it is important to regularly monitor the manifestations of the disease. Atopy is especially difficult in spring and autumn, you need to help the cat survive such seasons. Dermatitis can also be associated with a bacterial or fungal infection..
  • With atopy, the skin first becomes dry, severe itching appears, debilitating the pet. In places of scratching, the wounds even turn into wet ulcers, complicated by infections. Any factor can provoke an allergy - a new product, some kind of herb, a powder with which the bedding was washed. The disease cannot be cured, but the cat's symptoms should be alleviated, itching removed with drugs, and ointment should be applied to the wounds.

ATTENTION! Peeling pads of the cat's paws may indicate an allergic reaction to the filler in the tray.

D For all breeds, veterinarians recommend choosing a filler that is odorless, small particles. It is advisable to read on the package what kind of wood this product is made of, because a reaction to a certain type of wood is possible. Peeling pads can also indicate an allergy to household chemicals, washing powder.

Skin irritation in a kitten or adult animal caused by insects is also a health problem. You can protect your pet from fleas with a special collar, anti-flea shampoo. Swelling and even shortness of breath in a cat after a wasp or bee sting is possible. In this case, you need to quickly give the pet antihistamines and sedatives.

At home, with proper treatment and following the doctor's recommendations, it is not difficult to cure allergies. Manufacturers produce tablets, ointments, drops. You can choose the form of the drug that is more convenient for treatment.

Table


Useful video

Recognizing allergies in cats

koteiki.net

In professional terminology, an allergy is a symptomatic manifestation of an increased sensitivity of the body's immune system, caused by exposure to a certain group of substances (allergens).

These allergens for each animal can be completely different, but their mechanism of action is similar: Once in the body of a pet, the immune system perceives these bodies as potentially dangerous and reacts to them with the occurrence of an inflammatory reaction.

It is difficult to predict how an allergy will manifest itself in cats: the symptoms and signs of the disease can be individual for each animal.

  • SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS OF ALLERGY IN CATS
  • WHAT TO TREAT FOOD ALLERGY AT HOME?
  • EFFECTIVE MEDICINES AND PREPARATIONS
  • TREATMENT WITH FOLK MEANS

Allergy in cats symptoms:

  1. Redness of the skin, the presence of a rash. This is especially noticeable in the area of ​​​​the ears and on the pads of the paws.
  2. Focal or diffuse hair loss.
  3. The presence of ulcers, acne, abrasions on the skin in the muzzle, neck, abdomen, groin.
  4. The development of secondary otitis: the pet often scratches the ears, they look hyperemic.
  5. Violent itching of the whole body, inflammation of the eyes, mucous discharge from the nose.
  6. Sneezing and coughing.

There are different types of diseases:

  1. Food allergy in cats or food allergy. It is caused mainly by improper feeding, when one type of food predominates in the diet.

    Food allergens are considered chicken, milk, eggs, less often - vegetables like carrots and pumpkins.

    Vitamin supplements can also be the cause of the development of the disease.

    Sometimes dry food is not suitable for pets, because of the large amount of dyes and preservatives, the cat's body simply refuses to accept it normally, without symptomatic manifestations.

  2. Allergy to flea saliva. It is observed exclusively with flea infestation.

    It is easy to cure it, just rid the pet of fleas and their larvae, after which the body will recover on its own.

  3. Allergy to objects and substances of the external environment. Accompanied by atopic dermatitis.

    It can be caused by anything: dust particles in the air, pollen, household chemicals, filler, collar, shampoos, pills.

    This type of disease is the most unpleasant - it is difficult to say what exactly causes an inflammatory reaction and irritates the immune system.

How to treat food allergies at home?

Before telling how to treat different forms of this disease, you need to mention:

Identifying and correctly diagnosing an allergy is a difficult task that a veterinarian must solve based on test data and laboratory diagnostics.

Only he can figure out what type of disease your pet has and what foods should be removed from his diet.

More often, to treat the food form of this disease, chicken and dry food are removed from the pet’s diet, replacing them with special Royal Canin foods that contain hydrolyzed protein that is not dangerous for sick animals.

Any hypoallergenic cat food will do: Purina Veterinary Diet, Hills, Farmina.

For positive dynamics, veterinarians recommend sticking to the prescribed diet even after the disappearance of a bright clinical condition.

Food allergy is a disease that is extremely difficult to cure completely. Having eaten something "forbidden", the cat risks getting relapses.

Effective medicines and preparations

First of all, you should get rid of the causes that contributed to the development of the disease.

Flea infestations are treated with specialized medicated shampoos for cats, drops on the withers, sprays.

If the disease has arisen due to the filler of the tray, then it is changed or ordinary sand is used.

For the treatment of severely advanced cases, drug therapy is used.

Antibiotics for the treatment of allergies are rarely used, giving preference to antihistamines, hormonal drugs.

Cats are more likely to be given the following medications:

  1. Diphenhydramine- a drug with a pronounced antiallergic, antihistamine effect. It has a slight sedative effect on cats, so apathy and lethargy after application is often observed.
  2. Diphenhydramine- antihistamine and antiemetic of the first generation. It is characterized by fast action: it easily penetrates into the blood, after which it is excreted from the body without complications.
  3. Pipolzin- Prevents but does not cure skin lesions (rashes, ulcers).
  4. Chlorpheniramine- a potent broad-spectrum antihistamine.

Also used: hydroxyzine, clemastine, tavegil, cyproheptadine (Peritol).

For skin treatment, hydrocortisone or dioxidine ointment is used.

Remember! The use of all of the above means is allowed only under the supervision of a veterinarian or with his permission!

These drugs are sold in a regular pharmacy and are intended for people, so they are given to cats with caution.

For the same reason, the dosage should not be determined according to the instructions.

Cats need much less of the active ingredient than children for the drug to have the desired therapeutic effect. The dosage should be advised to you in a veterinary clinic.

If the mucous membranes are affected, cats are given steroid medications to relieve swelling and ease breathing. The affected areas of the skin are treated with special ointments and gels that accelerate regeneration and relieve itching.

Treatment with folk remedies

Self-treatment of allergies in cats at home is better not to carry out, due to the lack of a clear diagnosis.

Some types of allergies manifest themselves in the same way as skin diseases (dermatitis), so the use of folk remedies can only aggravate the situation, and not help the cat.

Giving an animal folk remedies for allergies, which are intended for people, should also not be.

The body of a cat is very different from a human. Some drugs that people use to treat their illnesses are poisonous to pets, like most of the food we eat.

pitomec7.com

Veterinarians note that allergies in cats are not such a rare occurrence. The animal can react to pollen, plants, various fabrics, plastic and rubber objects, food, food additives, dairy products, house dust, dust mites, flea bites, household chemicals. Cat antihistamines, originally developed for humans, are used to treat many types of allergies. Experts have developed a technique that includes their use in combination with fatty acids and an avoidance method (eliminating likely allergens).

Each antihistamine has a different dose and can cause different side effects, so they should be prescribed by a veterinarian. It is also not recommended to use H2-blockers, for example, claritin, hismanal, which are very effective for humans, but useless for the treatment of cats. Doctors advise the use of drugs containing H1 blockers. These include:

  1. 1st generation antihistamines (diphenhydramine, tavegil, donormil, dimenhydrinate, diazolin, bikarfen, pipolfen, teralen), which have a pronounced sedative effect and a short duration of action.
  2. Antihistamines of the 2nd generation (astemizol, fenistil, tinset, terfenadine, claritin, kestin, soventol), among the side effects, have a cardiotoxic effect.
  3. Antihistamines of the 3rd generation (cetirizine, fexofenadine), which are distinguished by a more selective effect on histamine receptors, a longer duration of action, do not depress the nervous system.

A list of the most common allergy medications in cats includes:

Diphenhydramine

It has an antihistamine, sedative, hypnotic and analgesic effect. The dosage of the drug is strictly individual, at the same dose in some animals it causes sleep, in others there is no sedative effect, and in a certain group it can provoke a state close to delirium. The drug is available in capsules, tablets.


An effective antihistamine for allergic reactions, insect bites.

Has a sedative effect. It is an analogue of diphenhydramine, available in capsules of 25 and 50 mg. Not used to treat allergies in pregnant or lactating animals. It is also undesirable to combine with the intake of antipyretic and anti-cold drugs.

For one kilogram of animal weight, 1-4 mg of the drug is needed, which is taken after 8-12 hours and is not mixed with food.

It has antihistamine, sedative, psychotropic, antiemetic effect. Refers to piperazine derivatives, weakens the smooth muscles of the skeleton, has a bronchodilator and analgesic effect. Not addictive.

The drug for injection, the main active ingredient is 1% chlorpheniramine maleate. Used to treat allergic dermatitis, urticaria in cats. It is administered intramuscularly only, if it comes into contact with the skin, it can cause irritation.

Simultaneous administration during feeding or after it reduces the irritating effect on the gastrointestinal tract. It is forbidden to combine with alkaloids. The drug is only suitable for relieving acute symptoms and should not be used for more than 3 days.

Relieves allergy symptoms in animals: eye irritation, runny nose, sneezing. It has a long-term effect by blocking histamine receptors. Side effects: thirst, hyperactivity or, conversely, apathy, diarrhea. Enhances the effect of sedatives, combination with other drugs is undesirable.

It is used regardless of the weight of the animal, 1/2 tablet every 12 hours.

It combines a strong antiserotonin substance with antihistamine activity, which is why it is effective for itchy dermatitis. Relaxes the muscles of the bronchi. It causes a side effect in the form of increased appetite.

The active substance is promethazine hydrochloride. Antagonist of histamine H1 receptors. Available as a solution for injection, it is used to relieve allergy symptoms. It acts longer than diphenhydramine, produces a slight sedative effect. The dose is calculated depending on the weight of the animal.

allergolife.ru

The immune system of both humans and animals aims to protect the body from foreign "agents" that cause various kinds of diseases. In cats, in particular, the immune system can respond to certain allergens with rashes, shortness of breath, and other characteristic signs. Statistics say that every 5th pet owner goes to the veterinarian with these problems. After the diagnosis, only the doctor determines how to treat allergies in cats.

Causes

The first signs of allergy and the methods of its treatment are similar to human ones. There are several factors that contribute to its manifestation in tailed pets:

All these are reasons that can lead to disorders of the immune system. It is she who is responsible for the susceptibility to some "aggressive" substances, allergens.

Kinds

Allergies are equally susceptible to cats used for breeding and sterilized. There are several different variants of cat allergies with similar reactions:



An allergy to flea saliva is terrible because insects are carriers of such diseases and infections as:

  • salmonellosis;
  • tick-borne encephalitis virus;
  • pseudotuberculosis;
  • tularemia.
  • Abyssinian;
  • american curl;
  • Japanese and Mekong Bobtail;
  • Siamese;
  • savannah;
  • burmilla;
  • Egyptian Mau;
  • Scottish lop-eared.

Advice! For people who are allergic to cats, but want to have a pet, there are several hypoallergenic breeds: Bengal, Siberian, Russian Blue, Sphynx, Cornish Rex, Burmese cat. However, all these animals themselves are not immune from allergic reactions.

Symptoms

The defeat of the back and tail occurs most often from an allergy to flea saliva, and with food, the neck and head area suffers. Seasonal exacerbations almost always cause atopic dermatitis. In this case, the allergy does not depend on the amount of the allergen that has entered the body. Sometimes the minimum dose is enough for the manifestation of the first symptoms:

  1. Rash. It can appear locally, and after a month it covers the entire body, turning into dermatitis. Any rash on the skin does not speak of the allergy itself, but of bacterial inflammation.
  2. Redness on the skin. The reaction occurs behind the ears or inside them. The affected areas itch, causing discomfort in the animal. Over time, hematomas may form on them. As a result, you may notice dandruff and bald patches in the fur of cats.
  3. Itching. During the "attack" of fleas, the cat actively combs out the hair in the back and tail. This often leads to damage to the skin, the formation of wounds on it. The risk of infection with infectious diseases increases significantly.
  4. Allocations. A common symptom of allergies in cats is intense discharge from the eyes and nose. They may be joined by snoring, indicating swelling of the mucous membrane.
  5. Vomiting and diarrhea. Depending on how strong the pet's immunity is, the body reacts differently to the allergen. Some cats have incessant stools and vomiting, while others have an increase in body temperature.

In atopic dermatitis, itching is always the primary symptom. It can be localized in the area:

  • head or ears;
  • tail;
  • front paws;
  • lower abdomen.

Important! Quite often, atopic dermatitis develops against the background of chronic bronchitis or asthma.

  • severe itching (the pet can scratch and bite the skin and coat);
  • difficult breathing with possible coughing, sneezing and wheezing;
  • hair loss with baldness of certain parts of the animal's body;
  • the formation of papules, small pink bumps on the skin;
  • redness, scratching and sores.

Insect allergy often leads to the development of eosinophilic granulation with a number of symptoms, both together and separately:

  1. Eosinophilic plaque occurs on the abdomen or mucous membranes. It can reach up to 7 cm in size, and its surface is always covered with erosion.
  2. An indolent ulcer forms in the nose. In its place, crusts appear, and the inflammation process can spread to the surface of the lips. If treatment is not started on time, dangerous pathological processes in bone tissues (necrosis) may occur.
  3. Eosinophilic granuloma is known for its diverse morphology of lesions. The disease causes specific inflammation of the skin and mucous membranes in the animal. This type of granuloma in cats is most commonly seen on the inner thighs, lips, and mouth.

With a food allergy, you can observe all the characteristic symptoms in a four-legged friend:

  • the occurrence of itching of the skin and redness on the body;
  • diarrhea and nausea;
  • hair loss;
  • elevated body temperature.

The most popular "allergens" in cats are lamb, seafood, soy and dairy products, and corn.

Diagnostics

To identify a specific allergen in cats, the following steps must be taken:

  1. Serological tests. Blood is taken from a vein and diagnostics are carried out.
  2. Skin tests. On the skin of the animal, the veterinarian shaves off a piece of wool and makes a small incision with a scarifier. You need to drop a diluted allergen into the wound and observe the skin reaction. In the case of a positive reaction, redness or a rash forms at this place.
  3. Histological analysis. A scraping is taken from the surface of the skin to detect bacterial phagocytosis. It is also important to conduct a differential diagnosis for fungal or bacterial infection.


When a doctor takes a general blood draw, he must identify the type of allergy. In this case, he will be interested in the number of eosinophils in the blood. An allergy in a cat is confirmed with an increased volume of these particles.

If a four-legged friend suffers from a food allergy, he is urgently put on a special diet prescribed by a doctor on an individual basis.

Important! You must understand what to treat a pet for. After all, symptoms such as itching or hair loss may not be associated with an allergic reaction at all. Only a doctor will reveal the true cause: whether it is a lack of Omega-3, Omega-6 in the body, a disease of internal organs, or an allergy.

Treatment

It is impossible to rid your beloved pet of allergies once and for all. It will still show up later. Any medication only relieves the symptoms, but does not eliminate the cause.


Cats react differently to many medications. Do not treat them with those drugs that are intended for humans.

  1. An allergy to flea saliva involves the use of anti-flea drugs - Stronghold or Advanced. Both drugs are prescribed by a dermatologist-veterinarian, after examining the animal.
  2. Food allergies involve exclusion from the diet, in the first place, food with dyes, certain types of meat, grains, treats. The cat is transferred for 12 weeks to feeding with a new food on the recommendation of a doctor.
  3. Atopic dermatitis cannot be cured, but it can be controlled. It is better not to use such cats for further breeding, because in 90% of cases the disease will be inherited.

Also, the animal may well develop a bacterial or fungal inflammation against the background of an existing allergy. It will require additional examination and treatment.

At home

Any treatment for cat allergies should be comprehensive. At home, you can help your pet by eliminating potential allergens. It can be both a food product and dust, tobacco smoke, hygiene products, cat litter, etc.


Faced with an insect allergy, urgently “arm yourself”:

  • anti-flea collars, which have a paralyzing effect on the insect's nervous system;
  • sprays;
  • ointments of the type "Hydrocortisone";
  • drops.


To overcome a flea attack, pay attention to special non-toxic drops, like Zirtek, Beaphar, Frontline, Hartz, Advantage. Also stock up on high-quality shampoos from the brands Bars, Celandine, Rolf Club. With the removal of fleas, you can also take care of the cat's hair at the same time.

If you notice swelling in your pet's paw pads, then urgently change the toilet filler. It should not have any small particles or smell. An allergy in a cat may well develop to a specific type of wood or binders.

Preparations

Ampoules "Prednisolone" or "Dexamethasone" will help to alleviate the condition of a four-legged friend. They are prescribed in case of an acute allergic reaction. You can also add to your first aid kit:

  1. Antihistamines for itching - Dimedrol, Klemastine, Amitriptyline. Initially, these drugs are intended for humans, but they can be “gently” administered to an animal. The dosage is prescribed by the veterinarian to avoid side effects. Among antihistamines for cats, it is recommended to use drugs containing H1-blockers (Cetirizine, Fexofenadine and Astemizol). But drugs with H2 blockers will be useless for pets (Claritin or Gismanal).
  2. Omega-3 and Omega-6 as a dietary supplement. These acids enhance the effect of other drugs in the treatment of allergies. They are available in the form of tablets of 0.5 g and are taken orally with food, 4 tablets per day.
  3. Systemic drugs "Metipred", "Prednisolone" help with eosinophilic granulation, as well as large areas of damage.
  4. Immunosuppressive drugs, for example "Cyclosporine" 5 mg / kg. Also, to adjust immunity, you can enter "Interferon".
  5. Bactericidal preparations - ointments, Ampillicin. They will be needed in case of a secondary infection.
  6. Allergic vaccination. The veterinarian may also prescribe injections to generate a positive immune response, such as calcium chloride injections.


Injections based on ivermectin and lufenuron are given intramuscularly at a dosage of 0.4 cm³ per 1 kg of body weight. They block the development of egg-shaped insects.

Antihistamines also include "Diazolin" and "Suprastin" for allergies in cats in the form of tablets. This medicine helps to relieve itching, while blocking histamine receptors. That is, it gives immediate relief. The dosage is a quarter of a tablet, which is used 1 time per day.

Feed

It is not always possible for cats with food allergies to exclude one or another allergen from their diet. In this case, the doctor prescribes a special food:

  • medical;
  • dietary.

You can also alleviate the condition of the animal with the help of steroids or Cortisone. For severe cases, a hormonal drug is prescribed.

Important! During this period, it is best to give your pet lamb, salmon, rabbit, rice or barley, as well as ready-made dietary feeds on the recommendation of a veterinarian.

At the first symptoms of an allergy, Hill's z / d, Purina HA, Royal Canin Sensitivity Control, Royal Canin Hypoallergenic will be effective therapeutic foods. A complete food based on hydrolyzed protein can completely replace the usual "menu" of a cat. Such a veterinary diet will help you quickly understand which product your pet is allergic to. Give along with the food one by one the food that the cat has recently eaten. Eliminate immediately "unsafe" food.

Prevention

In addition to stocking up on anti-flea products, inspect the animal’s coat daily, it is important to observe the following preventive measures:

  1. No experiments. If you have chosen the best food or dietary food for your cat, you should not indulge your pet with “exotics”. It is better not to provoke an allergy.
  2. Without dirt. Keep the area where your cat lives clean and tidy. Any dust or pollution are true provocateurs of allergies, as well as infectious diseases. An air purifying system will not be superfluous in the house.
  3. Without household chemicals. Try to wash cat litter and pet utensils without all-purpose cleaners with an "aggressive" composition. To help you - laundry soap and water.
  4. Without self-treatment. Do not trust advertising slogans and recommendations from friends. A cat's body is as individual as a human's. Making an appointment with a veterinarian if you suspect an allergy is the right decision.


Also in the care of cats, preventive anthelminthic therapy is important at least once a year. It is much easier to prevent any disease than to treat it.

CATEGORIES

POPULAR ARTICLES

2023 "kingad.ru" - ultrasound examination of human organs