Tortured chronic cystitis. What actions should be taken in case of cystitis? Why treatment may not work

A constant desire to go to the toilet “in a small way”, pain in the lower abdomen and burning sensation indicates the presence of a disease called cystitis. The causes of frequent cystitis can be completely different, however, they are divided into two groups: psychological and physiological. As can be seen from the name, the first group includes causes associated with the psycho-emotional state of the patient, and the second - with the physical.

Mostly women and girls get sick with cystitis. This is due to the anatomical structure of the genitourinary system. In men, cystitis is a rare guest.

Why does inflammation appear

In most cases, namely in 80 percent, inflammation of the bladder occurs as a result of the active reproduction of Escherichia coli. This is directly related to non-compliance with the rules of personal hygiene. Other causes of cystitis in women are:

• Mushrooms Candida;
• Infection;
• The appearance of stones;
• Cancer diseases;
• Pathogenic bacteria.

However, the psycho-emotional factor also influences here. The disease occurs in the fair sex six times more often than in men. This is due to the rather wide urethra, where harmful microorganisms easily penetrate.

Men are prone to developing bladder inflammation later in life. It usually occurs against the background of existing diseases, such as chronic prostatitis or prostate adenoma.

Can chlamydia cause cystitis?

Usually, the body of a woman or girl becomes most defenseless to chlamydia during surgery or hypothermia, and not after the bacterium has entered. This is because the immune forces are trying to get rid of pathogens on their own.

Often, the appearance of cystitis is provoked by colds and hypothermia of the body at the time of a decrease in immune defenses. As a result, harmful microorganisms begin to actively multiply, which are the cause of the appearance of inflammatory processes. In young children, cystitis occurs under the influence of the same factors as for adults, but the disease is much more severe due to the unformed genitourinary system.

Sometimes, inflammation of the bladder in children appears due to non-compliance with the rules of personal hygiene and wearing too tight underwear. As a result, girls may experience problems with the organs of the genitourinary system.

Psycho-emotional factor

The emotional state is not the last in a person's life. For a long time, scientists have proven that many diseases are directly related to stress. Permanent cystitis also has a connection with chronic depression and stressful situations.

Human thoughts affect the work of all organs and systems in the body. Feelings of fear and anxiety, as well as frequent stresses, signal the body, which causes an imbalance and a decrease in the body's immune forces.

As a result, the state of a person becomes depressed, and the body weakens. This is what influences the appearance of pathogenic microorganisms.

Important! In addition to stressful situations, a feeling of fear can easily lower the immune forces of the body. If fear is a frequent “guest”, then the body reacts to it in a special way. Too frequent feeling of excitement, which is inherent in a person with fear, provokes the appearance of cystitis.

In most cases, psycho-emotional causes affect the occurrence of frequent cystitis in women who perceive any situation very sensitively than in males. Accordingly, you need to be able to control your emotions and feelings. It is simply necessary for the body to be healthy.

Symptoms of the disease

The frequent occurrence of inflammation of the bladder indicates the presence of a chronic form of cystitis. This is due to long-term inflammatory processes, as a result of which the walls of the bladder change. It is worth noting that inflammation of the bladder can occur against the background of other diseases, which makes its treatment the most difficult.

Urine refers to the processed fluid that is excreted from the kidneys through the urinary system. Therefore, due to the fact that the bladder is full, urine is produced, which provokes the sphincter.

With cystitis, the emptying of the bladder occurs with unpleasant sensations that are associated with inflammation of the bladder or urethra.

Inflammation of the bladder manifests itself as follows:

1. There is severe pain in the lower abdomen. This is especially evident if the bladder is full or when emptying it.
2. Cutting pain during urination.
3. Constant desire to visit the restroom. This fact is especially evident at night. There is a feeling that the bladder is not completely emptied.
4. Urine becomes cloudy and is excreted in small portions. You may notice the presence of blood in the urine, especially at the end of urination.
5. Inability to keep urine in the bladder. This symptom manifests itself very sharply, which negatively affects the psycho-emotional state of the patient.

The signs of cystitis in young children are especially frightening. The child feels uncomfortable and experiences a strong shock. If the baby cries too often, then you should immediately show it to your doctor.

You need to consult a doctor with symptoms of inflammation of the bladder immediately, as children can hardly tolerate them. If cystitis occurs in a child constantly, then it is necessary to increase the immune forces and adhere to preventive measures.

In some cases, the occurrence of cystitis too often is the cause of other equally “harmless” kidney diseases, which is why it is so important to visit a doctor and monitor your health. If cystitis has a chronic form, then you need to visit medical institutions as often as possible so that it does not turn into a more complex form. In order for the signs of cystitis not to return again, it is necessary to increase the body's immune forces and follow preventive measures.

Diagnosis of cystitis

The constant appearance of inflammation of the bladder requires an immediate visit to the doctor, because it is not so easy to understand that the disease has a chronic form. This happens because the patient who has the disease is not immediately aware of its presence. Most people who have noticed signs of cystitis in themselves do not want or cannot visit a doctor for some reason, because they think that cystitis is a rather harmless disease.

It is because of this that it is impossible to determine the chronic form of cystitis without an examination. Usually, the doctor prescribes the following types of examinations:

• Urinalysis: according to Nechiporenko, according to Zimnitsky and bacteriological culture;
• Examination of the prostate in men;
• Gynecological examination of the fair sex with the obligatory taking of a swab from the vagina;
• Taking a smear from the urethra for STIs;
• Ultrasound examination of the bladder, as well as the kidneys;
• Cystoscopy.

Thanks to the tests and examinations, the doctor will make an accurate diagnosis. The most important thing in this case is that all tests are passed correctly, because future treatment depends on them.

The appointment of the above examinations is carried out both in the acute form of inflammation of the bladder, and in chronic. It is these indicators that will help to find out about a possibly completely different problem in the patient's body.

How is the treatment

First of all, as soon as the patient comes to the appointment, he is assigned all the tests, and only then a competent treatment is compiled by the doctor, which includes a certain group of medicines. Alas, these medicines cannot permanently get rid of cystitis, so it can easily reappear.

Usually, the doctor prescribes, depending on the causative agent of the disease, antifungal or antiviral drugs, universal antibiotics and medications that will restore the microflora.

However, the doctor will prescribe the patient a combined course of treatment, which includes the following cycles:

1. Etiological. When it is the destruction of the causative agent of the disease.
2. Pathogenetic. It aims to destroy pathogenic microorganisms in the tissue of the bladder.
3. Prophylactic.

In order for the first cycle of therapy to be implemented, antibacterial drugs are used that fight a certain type of pathogen. Of the medicines present in pharmacies, preference is given to medicines that qualitatively fight inflammatory processes and do not have a negative effect on the patient's body, namely: Pefloxacin, Gatifloxacin, Ciprofloxacin, Levofloxacin and others.

The usual course of therapy for cystitis is ten days. From uroseptics, medicines are used that include the nitrofuran group, namely: Furadonin, Furazolidone or Furagin.

Prevention measures

The constant appearance of inflammation of the bladder negatively affects the emotional state of the patient. When treating the disease, it is necessary to adhere to preventive measures. These include:

1. Adhere to general rules of personal hygiene. This applies to washing during menstruation, as well as frequent change of pads, proper wiping after a bowel movement and washing after intercourse.
2. Walk "in a small way" at least five times a day. To avoid irritation of the bladder, a woman should definitely go to the restroom after intimacy.
3. Make sure there is no hypothermia.
4. Reduce the consumption of alcoholic beverages to a minimum or completely abandon them.
5. Wear only comfortable and comfortable underwear.
6. Proper nutrition.

Conclusion

To prevent cystitis from recurring, it is worth adhering to the above preventive measures. But first you need to get rid of the causative agent of the disease, and only then apply preventive measures.

Main gist. Frequent cystitis appears as a result of physiological and psychological causes. In most cases, frequent cystitis occurs in women due to the anatomical structure of the urethra. Due to chlamydia, cystitis can only occur as a result of hypothermia or surgery. Frequent cystitis is directly related to chronic stress and depression. Symptoms are standard: pain when urinating, cloudy urine, a constant desire to go to the toilet, a feeling of incomplete emptying of the bladder. Treat frequent cystitis with antibiotics and uroseptics.

Unfortunately, no one is safe from cystitis, but is recurrent cystitis so terrible? What is the correct treatment of recurrent cystitis in women and how to protect yourself from this unpleasant disease - these questions require a complete and detailed answer. So that the disease does not cause undesirable consequences, you need to seek medical help in time.

If the therapy of cystitis does not give a result, you should review it and re-visit the doctor.

Causes and signs of the disease

Urinary tract infections are among the most common infectious diseases, they affect everyone - regardless of age and gender. There are cases when it is not completely cured of it and this is observed more often than men. The cause of inflammation in the bladder is infection in the urethra, and improper treatment leads to the recurrence of cystitis.

Factors provoking relapse

Almost every woman was worried about why cystitis does not go away and “how to avoid a second episode? After an antibacterial course, the body returns to normal, but after a while the disease appears again. In addition to infections, relapses of cystitis can be triggered by the following factors:

• hormonal disorders;
• non-compliance with personal hygiene;
• unprotected sexual intercourse with non-permanent partners;
• weakened immunity;
• hypothermia;
• stress;
• hereditary predisposition.

How to treat infectious diseases?

Bacterial recurrence of cystitis is often the result of improper treatment during the first episode of the disease. To prevent this from happening, you must abandon self-medication and consult a specialist. Properly selected antibiotic agents and dosages usually kill the infection within 7 days. However, in addition to antibiotics, the doctor must prescribe uroseptics and medicinal herbs that can create a favorable environment that affects the positive treatment of cystitis. They should be taken for another week after the end of the course of treatment. If such measures have not been taken and cystitis does not go away for a long time, then as a result, treatment is complicated.

The effect of treatment cannot be achieved if the cause of the disease was initially incorrectly determined. In cases where treatment does not help after a month of procedures, a diagnosis should be made by contrast radiography. Also, for a broader picture, it is recommended to undergo an examination of neighboring organs, in which the presence of an asymptomatic disease is possible. Effective treatment will be only when all possible causes and provoking factors are excluded.

Tests for re-diagnosis of cystitis

If the symptoms do not go away for a long time, you should be re-examined by a specialist and pass the necessary tests, thereby identifying the causes of relapse. Typically, such tests include the delivery of urine and a smear. Based on the results of the analyzes, it is possible to determine the type of pathogenic infectious agent and select a specific group of antibiotics to which it is most susceptible. It is important to bear in mind that often with prolonged treatment, several types of pathogens can be detected at once, which is why the list of drugs will increase significantly.

Recommendations of doctors to patients prone to relapse of the disease

Basic requirements for the prevention of recurrence of cystitis - control of fluid intake, diet, hygiene.

How to treat cystitis? What to do if you suffer from cystitis? First, take all of the above steps. Secondly, you should start to carefully monitor the amount of fluid intake. Both just non-carbonated water and natural juices, compotes, teas and herbal decoctions will be useful. Thirdly, it is important to observe the rules of personal hygiene, wear only cotton underwear. On your own, you can take baths with herbs to reduce irritation of the skin of the external genital organs. Herbal decoctions are also useful to drink, they are able to strengthen the body's defenses.

The characteristic symptoms of this disease are severe pains of a cutting nature in the region of the bladder, as well as during urination. The disease can be detected by urine analysis: it contains leukocytes and blood. Cystitis mainly affects women, although men also have this disease. It is also unpleasant in that if the disease arose once, then it can certainly occur again later. Here is such an insidious disease - cystitis. How to treat her?

Causes of cystitis

The disease is spread by bacteria that enter the bladder through the urethra. These bacteria are often E. coli. Another cause of the disease may be inflammation of the urinary canal due to friction during intercourse. This cause usually reveals itself within twelve hours after intimacy.

Cystitis - how to treat?

If you find symptoms similar to the fact that you have cystitis: acute pain when urinating or blood in the urine, then you need to contact a urologist. The doctor will prescribe a complete medical examination, after which it will be possible to proceed to serious treatment. To reduce pain during urination, you can resort to various folk methods that help cure cystitis. How else can you treat this ailment - the doctor will tell you. The main thing at the same time is not to refuse to take the drugs prescribed by the doctor, because it is not easy to cope with this disease. When often prescribed antibacterial drugs.

Self-medication is not only stupid, but also dangerous, since there are a large number of bacteria, and there are drugs against each type. Therefore, treatment is prescribed after a complete examination.

Cystitis - how to treat if antibiotics are not suitable, for example, they are allergic? Again, traditional medicine will help out. Let's look at a few recipes. Be sure to check with your doctor before starting this treatment.

Infusion with St. John's wort and corn stigmas

To prepare the infusion, you will need 1 tablespoon of St. John's wort and as well as a spoonful of dry corn stigmas. After grinding all the ingredients to a powder, mix them with herbs and place everything in a thermos. Then you should pour everything with boiling water, close and insist exactly one day. After the specified time, strain the mixture through cheesecloth and pour the liquid into a glass container.

The course of treatment with tincture lasts about a week with a daily intake of 2 tbsp. spoons at intervals of 2 hours. This method is very effective against pain in cystitis, but remember that it is strictly contraindicated for pregnant women.

Sitz baths

How to treat A fairly effective way to treat cystitis is to take sitz baths with infusions of various herbs.

How to prepare a solution for sitz baths? Take half a teaspoon of the following herbs: celandine, birch leaves, chamomile, corn silk. Mix them together, place in a container, pour a liter of boiling water, cover and let it brew for 2 hours. Sitz baths should be taken in the evening before bedtime, diluting the decoction with water in a ratio of 1:10. The duration of the procedure is 15-20 minutes.

In order for the desired effect to be achieved, it is necessary to give up coffee, alcohol, and fried foods for the entire treatment process. It is recommended to drink 2 liters of clean water daily, as well as eat fresh fruits - and then you can recover from cystitis and forget about it.

In the modern world, there are recommended schemes for the treatment of bladder diseases. Usually the disease recedes quickly enough, but if cystitis does not go away within 2-3 weeks from the start of medication, this situation requires the supervision of a doctor. Do not hesitate with, competent consultation will help to avoid complications and the transition of the disease to a chronic form.

If cystitis is tortured, and it is not clear what to do with the disease, it is necessary to deal with the possible causes of the disease. The onset of the disease can give a number of reasons. They are not always bacterial in nature, often the disease is provoked by other malfunctions in the body.

Causes of inflammation include:

1. Decreased ability of the body to fight infections. Improper nutrition, hypothermia, past diseases lead to weakened immunity. It is more difficult for a weakened body to cope with pathogenic microorganisms, which leads to a prolonged course of cystitis.
2. Non-compliance with the rules of personal hygiene. Women tend to develop cystitis due to the peculiarities of the structure of the urethra: close proximity to the anus and to the urinary tract, which are a reservoir of infections. Improper washing of the genitals, a rare change of underwear leads to the accumulation of a large number of bacteria that enter the bladder.
3. Changes in the microflora of the vagina. The entry of foreign bacteria into the vagina also negatively affects the condition of the urinary tract.
4. Existing foci of chronic infection, the presence of these in the kidneys has a special effect.
5. Anatomical features of the urethra. The urethra is located very near or inside the vagina. During sexual intercourse, a displacement of the urethra into the vagina can occur, which leads to the entry of nonspecific microflora onto it. The permanent presence of foreign microorganisms leads to.
6. Anatomical features of the bladder. Meatostenosis - narrowing of the urethra, accompanied by a violation of the emptying of the bladder. This feature contributes to the appearance of infections in the bladder and requires a narrowing of the channel for treatment.
7. Trauma of the genitourinary system. Most often occurs after medical manipulations.
8. Passive lifestyle. Hypodynamia and long office work at the computer contribute to the stagnation of blood in the pelvic organs.
9. The disease can develop on the background of allergies, with diabetes, as well as other diseases of the bladder can be disguised as cystitis.

Why treatment may not work

The most common cause of chronic cystitis is a rapidly spreading inflammation in the body. Infectious agents can penetrate from inflammatory foci in other organs into the bladder. Therefore, if the disease continues to torment the patient for a long time, it should be examined for hidden infections.

Misdiagnosis

The characteristic signs of cystitis can also appear in other diseases. Therefore, it is important to start treatment only after an accurate diagnosis.

In the presence of such diseases during treatment, a temporary improvement in the condition may occur, followed by the return of unpleasant symptoms for a long time. In addition, the treatment of various diseases of the urinary system with similar manifestations can vary significantly. For example, applying heat to treat cystitis can cause tumors to grow.

Wrong choice of antibiotics

Treatment of the disease is almost impossible without the use of antibiotics. The main causative agent of the disease is the bacterium Escherichia coli, most commonly known as Escherichia coli. It causes up to 80% of cases of the disease. There are also complicated forms of the disease caused by the colonization of the bladder by several pathogens at once (bacteria, fungi and viruses). In this case, antibacterial drugs will only neutralize the activity of Escherichia coli, but will be useless against fungi and viruses.

E. coli can form biofilms that protect the bacterial colony from the effects of antibiotics. For the microflora under the film, even the strongest concentration of antibacterial substances is not dangerous - 150 times higher than that which is detrimental to the flora without such a film. This explains why not all antibiotics are effective in treating the disease.

If therapy with one drug does not bring results, it is replaced by another. To increase the effectiveness of the antibiotic must be from another group.

Chronic form with resistant pathogen

Cystitis does not go away after antibiotics, because it quickly passes from an acute to a chronic form with frequent relapses.

A change in the form of the disease can contribute to:

1. Protracted treatment.
2. Self-treatment with its subsequent termination when the unpleasant symptoms disappear.

As a result of these reasons, the resistance of the pathogen to antibiotics increases. Habitual drugs cease to have the expected effect, treatment is delayed for a longer period of time, complications in the kidneys may develop.

Incorrect treatment tactics in general

Often, despite the use of antibiotic therapy, patients fail to get rid of cystitis. To continue treatment without understanding the situation can be not only useless, but even dangerous with complications.

Reasons why cystitis may return:

1. Cystitis itself can be a complication of kidney disease when the infection goes downstream. If the diagnosis is not made correctly, the condition of the bladder will improve, while the condition of the kidneys will not change.
2. Decreased activity of the body's defenses. In order for the treatment to be effective, it is important not only to take the indicated drugs, but also to increase immunity. When the reactivity of the organism is weakened, the disease recedes only for a while. In such a situation, even mild hypothermia can provoke cystitis.
3. Cystitis during fasting in women is associated with insufficient estrogen production. This is manifested by dryness and burning in the vagina, as well as painful urination.
4. Sexual activity during treatment may also interfere with full recovery. Violation of this rule, as well as non-compliance with personal hygiene after sex, provoke the return of the disease.

What to do

Long-term preservation of disease activity is an indication for additional examination. If no treatment methods give a positive effect, the patient should be placed in a hospital where therapy will last several months.

Seek another doctor

To solve the problem, you can try to change the doctor, who will make changes to the therapeutic regimen. In this case, the doctor should prescribe drug therapy only after an accurate determination of the causative agent of the infection.

The doctor will prescribe the following examinations:

• flora smear for women and urinalysis for men to determine the sensitivity of the flora to antibiotics;
• ultrasound examination of the urinary system to detect tumors and signs of inflammation.

Don't try to self-medicate

Embarrassment in front of a doctor or other personal reasons push many sick people to self-treatment. People suffering from frequent relapses of the disease resort to one remedy each time. Such actions lead to an increase in the resistance of the pathogen to antibiotics, and the bacteria stop responding to it.

There are situations in which a drug is selected for treatment that has no effect on the disease. For example, if the causative agent of the pathology is not Escherichia coli, most drugs will not help in the treatment, and the disease will return again.

Rediagnosis

Prolonged inflammation of the bladder requires re-diagnosis to clarify the diagnosis and exclude medical errors.

For this, some activities are carried out:

• repeated general analysis of blood and urine;
• blood chemistry;
• urinalysis according to Nechiporenko;
• repeated analysis for bakposev at the urologist;
• screening for sexually transmitted diseases.

Additionally, an examination by a gynecologist or urologist may be necessary to identify anatomical abnormalities of the genitourinary system. As well as cystoscopy to assess the condition of the diseased organ at the moment.

General principles of approach to resistant forms of cystitis

With resistant cystitis, the disease may not manifest itself for a long time. At this time, patients are carriers of bacteria, but the microorganisms themselves do not cause inflammation. Symptoms characteristic of the acute form are not observed.

Seeding for antibiotic susceptibility

Bakposev is a study used in the diagnosis of infectious diseases. Including its use helps in the treatment of cystitis. The resulting biological material is examined for nutrient media. After artificial growth in this medium of nutrient microorganisms, they are tested for sensitivity to various types of antibiotics.

Such a study must be carried out in order to understand which antibiotic will help with the disease. When determining the susceptibility of bacteria, treatment will give a quick result.

Complex treatment

At the initial stage, patients are prescribed a standard set of drugs. The result of such treatment can be both positive dynamics and lack of results. This is due to the individual characteristics of the body and the accuracy of compliance with the recommendations issued by the doctor.

Treatment will require the patient's long-term effort and adherence to the following measures:

1. Following the prescribed diet: exclusion of salty, fried, smoked and spicy dishes.
2. Taking antibiotics, and if necessary - and antiviral, antifungal agents.
3. Physiotherapy. Physiotherapy is carried out in stationary conditions or on an outpatient basis. For a home procedure, a warm heating pad applied to the lower abdomen is suitable. You can use this method only with full confidence in the diagnosis, because in some cases, heat can be dangerous.
4. Inclusion in therapy of means to maintain immunity. It is extremely important that the body has its own forces to fight the disease.
5. Phytotherapy. Reception, lingonberries and chamomile helps cleanse the bladder of pathogens and helps reduce inflammation.
6. In some cases, the use of hormonal agents is required.
7. Painkillers can be useful for severe pain when urinating.
8. The introduction of therapeutic agents locally into the bladder, as well as douching with antimicrobial agents to reduce the likelihood of bacterial growth on the genitals.
9. Treatment of both acute and chronic cystitis requires bed rest. This is necessary to relax the muscles, increase blood supply to the pelvic organs.

Lifestyle Correction

The duration of the disease makes patients pay more attention to their lifestyle. A disease that cannot go away for a long time even with medication suggests that you need to reconsider your habits.

To eliminate inflammation, the following points are important:

1. Empty your bladder promptly. Postponing going to the toilet when sick can increase the duration of the disease and lead to aggravation of its course.
2. Refusal of means of intimate hygiene. It is also better to temporarily not use deodorants and talcum powder.
3. Compliance with the drinking regime. Drinking at least 2 liters of water per day promotes better blood circulation and increased urine production, which flushes out accumulated bacteria.
4. Exclusion from the diet for the period of treatment of spicy, smoked and salty foods that can cause irritation of the bladder. It is recommended to eat more vegetables, greens and reduce the intake of animal protein.
5. One of the requirements is the exclusion of sexual relations during the acute phase of the disease. If sexual infections have become the cause of cystitis, then the period of abstinence should last until the virus is completely eliminated.

In general, patients need to give up bad habits and adhere to a healthy lifestyle to strengthen immunity.

Video

After watching this video, you can find out the main causes of cystitis in women.

This video describes the mechanism of the disease and explains why cystitis does not go away after treatment.

If nothing is done with cystitis in women with the appearance of the first symptoms, then the disease will become chronic. The very first thing to do at home is to take an antispasmodic and consult a doctor immediately.

With inflammation of the mucous membrane of the urea and urethra, the first symptoms appear in women, signaling the appearance of cystitis. You can't slow down in this situation. Before meeting with the doctor, it is better to stay in bed, because. movements exacerbate spasms. For temporary relief of pain, antispasmodics or drugs from the NSAID group (Diclofenac, Ibuprom) are taken.

Not worth it at the first sign of cystitis heating the lower abdomen with a heating pad, because this can help spread the infection to the kidneys. It is mandatory to take an antibacterial drug from the group of uroantiseptics. For example, Furagin helps eliminate infectious inflammation, neutralize the microorganism that caused it.

If you are sick, drinking plenty of water will help. It is necessary for cystitis to urgently brew lingonberries, blueberries, cranberries, nettles or bearberries. In the absence of such, you can drink unsweetened compote. These drinks contain a lot of proantacyanides, which prevent bacteria from attaching to the walls of the urea.

The onset of the disease may be associated with currently existing diseases, and the doctor must be notified of this. It often appears due to mechanical irritations and bacteria entering the urethra. If this happens, you need to find out from your partner about the possible presence of diseases, as well as independently do for cystitis in women sowing.

Sometimes the patient notices that he begins to write with blood. This symptom often indicates acute inflammation. However, in women it is sometimes exacerbated for numerous reasons. Blood appears in the urine with severe inflammation, which is accompanied by pain.

Does not always appear at the end of a bowel movement. In some cases, blood is present at the start of urination. There is a discharge and whole clots. The reasons may be different:

• From long patience, the fibers of the muscular membrane of the bladder are overstretched, and blood circulation is disturbed;
• A mechanical obstruction is in the way of the free outflow of urine;
• The presence of tumors in the urinary system.

The most common cause of the presence of blood in the urine is bacteria (E. coli, Proteus, etc.). The exacerbation has the following clinical manifestations:

• A sharp increase in temperature;
• Painful burning sensation;
• urinary retention;
• The appearance of hematuria.

If present blood with cystitis in women, then you cannot make your own appointments. To eliminate pain, the doctor prescribes antispasmodics to relax smooth muscles (No-Shpa, Papaverine). The right anti-inflammatory drugs will help to stop the pain syndrome.

Cystitis with the presence of blood is categorically not treated with the first antibiotic that comes across. Only after a thorough examination of the sensitivity of the pathogen is the necessary drug prescribed. The cause of the disease can be fungi, protozoa, and viruses. Adequate treatment can quickly eliminate the disease, and again cystitis with blood will no longer bother. What else needs to be done when cystitis begins is to follow a special diet.

When cystitis does not go away for a long time, it is necessary to revise the course of therapy passed. During the recovery period of the body, a relapse of the disease can occur due to:

1. Re-infection.
2. Hygiene failures.
3. stress.
4. Weakened immunity.
5. Hormonal disorder.
6. Hypothermia.
7. hereditary predisposition.

The first thing to do if tortured cystitis so it is to undergo a contrast radiography. Perhaps the cause of the inflammation was initially established incorrectly. To complete the picture, it is necessary to diagnose neighboring organs for the presence of asymptomatic diseases.

Severe cystitis every month can be caused by an uncontrolled change of partners, unprotected sex, in which infections from a partner enter the woman's body. Constant cystitis after chemotherapy cause drugs that are, in fact, strong toxins. During the procedures, all mucous membranes are injured. Erosions and ulcerations can form in the bladder, which, with reduced immunity, creates favorable conditions for the development of viruses and bacteria.

The weakening of the immune defense during pregnancy sometimes leads to the active reproduction of opportunistic flora and its penetration into the bladder. When suffering from cystitis during pregnancy, you need to do only what the doctor ordered so as not to harm the fetus. Inadequate self-medication can cause premature birth, complications, and cause fetal pathologies. Still pregnant women should do for cystitis special emphasis on rational intimate hygiene, as it concerns the health of the unborn child.

When the first signs of the disease appear, some women tend to take Monural to eliminate symptoms. And they don’t know what to do with cystitis after a single dose. It will be useless to take the drug when:

• fungal infection;
• Bacterial resistance to Fosfomycin;
• Allergic inflammation of the bladder;
• Viral etiology of the disease.

Bacteria, viruses and fungi are not always the culprits of the disease, if it can be caused by helminthic invasions or flour mites. First of all, it is necessary to pass tests for pathogens.

If the process worsens, first aid can be provided at home. To eliminate the ailment, there are many reliable options. At the first symptoms, they brew and drink nettles or simply boiled water. They drink fruit drinks, juices from lingonberries, cranberries. Take herbal medicines based on cranberries.

Can do with cystitis at home warm baths with chamomile. The temperature is brought down by Paracetamol or Ibuprofen. Acute pain in men will help eliminate the antispasmodic drug. In acute cystitis, the acidity of the urine increases, creating ideal conditions for bacteria. Homemade soda elixir will help get rid of the acid. What can not be done with cystitis is to break bed rest and a special diet. Adhering to simple recommendations, you can eliminate the disease.