Excretion of cervical mucus in the form of clots. Causes of mucus discharge in women

The appearance of mucous secretions (leucorrhea), which look like snot, is part of the normal physiology of the female body. A variant of the norm is considered to be vaginal discharge of a mucous nature, which has a transparent or white color, and does not have an unpleasant odor.

The released secret takes part in the prevention of drying of the mucous membrane of the walls of the vagina, as well as protection against the penetration of pathogens, while helping the female body. The reasons why these symptoms may develop are very diverse.

Causes of mucus discharge in women

What does it say? Natural mucous discharge from the vagina occurs for various reasons:

  1. It provokes the secretion of mucus when excited.
  2. Experience any stress.
  3. Abrupt climate change.
  4. Treatment with hormone-containing drugs.
  5. Allergy of local or general manifestation.
  6. Improper intimate hygiene.
  7. . Before and after menstruation, the amount and structure of mucus changes significantly.
  8. , which increases the amount of estrogens in the body, which affects the quantitative and qualitative composition of secretions.

Clear vaginal discharge

If the mucus has a transparent structure, while not emitting a pungent odor and not causing discomfort, then this is simply proof of the correct functioning of the reproductive system, i.e. ovaries. Up to 2 ml of such a secret can stand out per day, while a slightly whitish tint does not yet indicate pathology. This is simply the process of cleansing the vagina.

The volume and structure of secretions change according to the phases of the menstrual cycle:

  • From 1 to 5-7 days - the period of menstruation. First, pink or brown smearing secretions appear, on day 2-4 they include the maximum volume of blood in the form of lumps or clots, on day 5-7 they again decrease to smearing.
  • From 5-7 to 13-14 days - the period of maturation of the egg. Abundant mucus is not secreted at this time - only about 2 ml of watery, mucous or thick particles with lumps. Do not worry if the color changes from transparent white to yellowish.
  • 14-15 day - the time of ovulation. Estrogen reaches its maximum level, so mucus comes out up to 4 ml. Its structure is stretchy, but sometimes it can be watery, and often even sticky. The shade during this period is the most saturated.
  • 16-28 days - the period before menstruation. The reproductive system calms down a bit - there is less discharge, but before the very end of the cycle, a sudden surge is possible due to an increase in the amount of hormones.

Sign of the disease

The smell and color of discharge, similar to snot, changes when inflammatory processes occur in the body after surgery, as a result of a decrease in immunity, hypothermia, and a violation of the vaginal microflora due to antibiotics. The peculiarity of pathological secretions is that they appear without any connection with the processes of the cycle, and continue after menstruation, when the mucus should be the thickest and produced in an insignificant volume.

Also, discharge in the form of snot, which has an unpleasant odor, is colored yellow, green or gray, frothy, abundant, curdled, indicates diseases of the genitourinary system, including those transmitted through sexual contact.

These include:

  1. or mycoplasmosis;
  2. Genital herpes - snot-like watery discharge, accompanied by the formation of painful blisters on the surface of the external genital organs;
  3. - transparent or white discharge in the form of snot in large quantities with concomitant symptoms of the disease;
  4. Gardnerellosis - discharge is abundant, mucous, gray in color with an unpleasant smell of fish;
  5. - thick mucous discharge in large quantities in the form of curd flakes with a characteristic sour smell;
  6. - discharge is abundant, mucous, green or yellow, due to the admixture of pus;
  7. - profuse mucous discharge in the form of snot of a foamy nature, colored yellow or green.
  8. Vulvovaginitis, endometritis, salpingo-oophoritis - all these are inflammatory diseases of the internal and external genital organs, the manifestation of which is the presence of abundant fetid mucous secretions of yellow or green color.

If any signs of pathology appear in the discharge, it is necessary to visit a gynecologist. An examination will be carried out to determine the cause, and adequate treatment will be prescribed.

Discharge with blood

Discharge in women, like snot with blood, indicates the appearance of a source of bleeding in the genitals. Most often, this is a slight damage to the vascular network of the uterus and its cervix, localized in the mucous layer. It does not yet lead to the development of full bleeding, not associated with menstruation.

The causes of discharge of this nature can be either a cancerous lesion of the cervix, tumor processes of the uterus (, fibromyomas), etc. In any case, the development of just such a symptom is a good reason for an urgent appeal to a gynecologist. In a pregnant woman in the early stages, the appearance of vaginal discharge of this nature usually indicates a potential threat of spontaneous abortion.

In the period after 22-25 weeks of pregnancy and later, the admixture of blood in the mucous secretion may prompt the doctor to think about the presence of a threat of premature detachment of the placenta or its possible presentation (placental tissue is associated with the internal cervical pharynx - a variant of pathology).

When is it considered normal?

They do not belong to the deviations from the norm of excretion that occur after sexual contact. For example, the normal function of the reproductive system may have the following features:

  1. Clear or slightly white clots appear within 1-4 hours after sexual intercourse without the use of a condom.
  2. Fluid, abundant white sputum is discharged in the morning and is evidence of evening or night contact without the use of barrier contraception.
  3. It is also normal to have a scanty white creamy discharge that occurs in response to sexual contact with a condom.

Quite often, women have discharge with a brownish tinge, similar in consistency to snot. This is a sign of the presence, in addition to mucus, of bloody impurities. They can appear after taking hormonal contraceptives. If they are not accompanied by pain, discomfort, unpleasant odor and itching, then this should not cause concern for a woman, as it is considered the norm.

If the discharge is mucous and they have a brown tint, in addition, there is an unpleasant pungent odor, then you should consult a doctor who can make a verdict of chronic endometritis.

When is medical attention needed?

If vaginal discharge in the form of clear mucus is not accompanied by such pathological symptoms as an unpleasant odor, impurities of pus or blood, fever, pain and discomfort, then this is considered a variant of the physiological norm.

The following signs are the reason for contacting a medical specialist:

  1. Increase in body temperature;
  2. Aching and cutting sensations in the perineum;
  3. Discomfort and pain during intimacy;
  4. Violation of menstrual function;
  5. Redness, rash and itching on the mucous membrane of the external genital organs;
  6. Drawing pain in the lumbar region.

If one symptom or a combination of them appears, the woman is recommended to immediately undergo a medical examination. The choice of diagnostic and therapeutic tactics is handled by a specialist gynecologist or dermatovenereologist. If an infectious disease of a bacterial nature is detected, the patient is prescribed a course of antibiotic therapy with broad-spectrum drugs. If pathological discharges are provoked by the genital herpes virus, then this problem is solved with the help of antiviral agents. A prime example is the drug Acyclovir.

How to treat?

Normal healthy discharge should not be a concern, it is enough to maintain the required level of personal hygiene. It should be washed twice a day with ordinary water, change linen every day, it is desirable that it be made from natural fabrics. If you have to use panty liners, it is advisable to choose without various flavors and fragrances, as they can provoke microflora disturbances.

If the discharge increases in volume, acquires an unhealthy shade or smell, you should consult a gynecologist as soon as possible. Treatment will depend on the disease that caused the changes in the secret. The main thing is not to delay contacting a specialist, some diseases can be extremely dangerous, they lead to infertility and can even threaten a woman's health.

Prevention

Pathological mucous clear discharge in women is treated depending on what is causing the problem. For example, fungal flora is usually treated with antifungal drugs: they are injected into the vagina in the form of a gel or cream. Bacterial vaginosis is treated with antibiotic tablets or ointments.

Most vaginal infections and other diseases of the internal genital organs can be prevented with simple preventive measures:

  1. Practice good personal hygiene and wash your outer labia regularly with mild soap and warm water.
  2. If possible, limit the use of scented soaps and intimate hygiene gels.
  3. Wear 100% cotton underwear and avoid overly tight clothing.
  4. Always use a condom during sexual intercourse, and be sure to wash yourself after sex.

The female body is arranged in such a way that, in addition to monthly menstruation, transparent vaginal discharge is also observed. Often, such whites are the absolute norm and should not give cause for concern, especially if all preventive measures are followed. But any changes should make a woman see a doctor at least for advice. Be healthy!

Each representative of the fair sex needs to carefully monitor the health of their reproductive system. Various secretions from the genitals can sometimes indicate the development of a pathological process in the body. However, clear vaginal discharge in women who have reached the reproductive period is most often a variant of the norm. It is important to understand the causes of discharge and to distinguish physiological phenomena from the development of pathology. You should seek medical help if you are concerned not only with discharge, but also with discomfort during sex, itching or burning in the intimate area.

Vaginal discharge occurs to varying degrees during the entire menstrual cycle. After the end of menstrual bleeding, a woman practically does not notice any discharge, and before ovulation, transparent mucous discharge from the vagina appears. This is a physiological process, which is explained by the liquefaction of cervical mucus. Before ovulation, the mucus in the cervical canal has a dense, viscous consistency and forms the so-called mucous plug. Its main function is to protect the internal genital organs of a woman from the penetration of pathogenic microorganisms and the development of infection. It should also be noted that during this period, the sperm can also hardly pass through this barrier.

Therefore, if you notice the appearance of abundant secretions of a mucous consistency and odorless, then this is a characteristic sign of the onset of ovulation. Immediately during ovulation, the mucus becomes more watery and clear. However, when planning a pregnancy, you should not pay attention and focus solely on the amount and nature of vaginal discharge. There are more accurate ways to determine ovulation, for example,. Sometimes during ovulation, minor spotting occurs.

This is not considered a pathology, but if you have never noticed this phenomenon before or the discharge is accompanied by pain, you should immediately consult a gynecologist.

After ovulation, abundant transparent discharge from the vagina is replaced by thicker ones, their number decreases. Just before the onset of menstrual bleeding, slight clear discharge is noted.

The appearance of discharge before intercourse

Another type of natural secretions of the female body is the vaginal fluid. This substance is also called natural vaginal lubrication, since its amount increases significantly during sexual arousal and during intercourse. In a healthy woman, a vaginal fluid of a mucous consistency is secreted, transparent, without a pungent odor. It consists of:

  1. Mucus produced by special glands;
  2. A small amount of the epithelium of the vagina and cervix;
  3. Leukocytes;
  4. Microorganisms that make up the normal microflora of the vagina;

Vaginal lubrication performs two important functions in a woman's body. Firstly, due to the presence of lubrication in the vagina, a certain acid-base balance is maintained, which prevents the penetration and reproduction of pathogenic pathogens in the mucous membrane. And secondly, vaginal lubrication provides a comfortable environment for sexual intercourse. This natural lubricant facilitates the insertion of a man's penis into the vagina and the implementation of active frictions.

A small amount of lubricant is produced constantly, but its amount increases dramatically during sexual arousal. This is due to increased blood flow to the genitals and the acceleration of metabolic processes in the cells that produce lubricant. Insufficient arousal before sexual intercourse can lead to soreness and trauma to the walls of the vagina. There is also such a pathological condition as vaginal dryness syndrome. It is widespread among premenopausal women. The production of natural vaginal lubrication is impaired due to insufficient secretion of the main female sex hormones or due to improperly selected oral contraceptives. Therefore, it is very important to devote enough time for foreplay before sex and use special lubricants.

Vaginal discharge during pregnancy

It is especially important to monitor the amount and consistency of vaginal discharge during the period of bearing a child. The discharge of clear mucus from the vagina occurs during the first few months of pregnancy. This is due to a significant hormonal restructuring of the body of the expectant mother, a change in the balance of female sex hormones leads to an increase in the secretion of natural vaginal lubrication.

From the 3rd month of pregnancy, the discharge becomes whitish, they are also called whites. If a woman does not have urogenital infections, then the discharge is odorless and does not bring any discomfort. Throughout the entire period of pregnancy, carefully monitor the amount, color and consistency of vaginal discharge. Any changes must be reported to the gynecologist, as they may indicate the development of a pathological process in the body.

When to Worry

Knowing about the peculiarities of the course of the menstrual cycle and the secretions characteristic of its different periods, it is necessary to focus primarily on your well-being. Signs of diseases of the female genital area can be:

  • Spotting: If, in addition to menstrual bleeding, a woman notices the appearance of discharge with blood on other days of the cycle, then this is a serious cause for concern. Blood impurities can appear with erosion of the cervix, neoplasms of the cervix, as well as with trauma to the walls of the vagina. Sometimes slight spotting is a sign of pregnancy and appears during the implantation of the embryo into the uterine wall. Therefore, if a woman recently had unprotected sexual contact, then it is advisable to take a pregnancy test;
  • A whitish-gray discharge that has a sharp, unpleasant smell of rotten fish is a symptom of advanced bacterial vaginosis. This disease may not be associated with a sexual infection and appears as a result of a violation of the woman's immune system;
  • Allocations of a curdled consistency with a sour smell are found in genital candidiasis. Also, women suffering from thrush complain of severe itching, burning and soreness of the affected areas;
  • Greenish discharge from the vagina is characteristic of infection with gonococcus. Often with gonorrhea in women, the urethra is also affected and dysuric disorders appear;

The reasons for an urgent visit to the gynecologist should also be pain during sexual intercourse, menstrual irregularities or a sharp change in the amount, consistency and color of vaginal discharge, accompanied by a deterioration in well-being.

Hygienic care of the genitals

Many women experience discomfort and embarrassment when they notice the appearance of physiological discharge from the vagina. During the period of the most abundant discharge, daily sanitary pads can be used. However, it should be remembered that it is necessary to change them regularly (at least every 3 hours). It is advisable not to use scented sanitary pads as they can irritate the sensitive skin of the vulva.

In the first phase of the menstrual cycle, when there is the greatest amount of discharge, it is important to properly hygienic care for the intimate area. By themselves, the secretions do not irritate the skin and mucous membranes, but when accumulated, they create good conditions for the reproduction of pathogenic bacteria. It is necessary to wash the genitals 1 time per day b, it is desirable to use special products for intimate hygiene, which maintain the optimal acid-base balance of the skin of the female genital organs.

Transparent discharge without an unpleasant odor is a physiological phenomenon in the female body that does not require special medical intervention. It is enough to undergo a preventive examination by a gynecologist every six months and avoid unprotected sexual intercourse.

Mucous discharge from the vagina is normal for women of reproductive age. But sometimes pathological symptoms may occur: an unpleasant odor, discoloration, discomfort in the genital area. If the above signs are found, then you should immediately contact a specialist.

There are a number of reasons why white discharge may occur:

  • Hypothermia of the body.
  • Unprotected sexual intercourse, in which pathogenic microorganisms entered the genitals.
  • Penetration of foreign objects into the vagina.
  • The development of malignant tumors.
  • Diabetes.
  • The appearance of polyps on the uterus.

Viscous secretions of yellow or green color can be the causes of such diseases:

  • Chlamydia.

Accompanied by a yellowish viscous discharge that occurs in the cervical canal and flows down the walls of the vagina. Of the clinical manifestations, there is pain in the lower back and lower abdomen. Occasionally, enlargement of the Bartholin's glands may occur. To confirm the diagnosis, PCR is performed.

The discharge is quite abundant, greenish or yellowish. Sometimes they run down the inside of the thighs and irritate the skin.

Bacterial vaginosis discharge is gray in color and smells like rotten fish. When the discharge changes color to orange, then the disease has lasted a very long time. The only symptom is itching.

The main symptom of colpitis is a change in discharge. They become either very viscous or liquid consistency. The color changes from transparent to cloudy gray. In the initial stages, serous, watery leucorrhoea appears, and in advanced stages, they become thick and purulent.

Abundant discharge with an admixture of brown or pink color can be caused by physiological and or pathological reasons.

Physiological reasons:

  • Allocations in the middle of the cycle.
  • End of menses.
  • Taking hormonal drugs.
  • Discharge before childbirth.

Pathological causes:

Infection in gonorrhea rises from below, from the vagina, to the very uterus and ovaries. The main sign of the progression of gnonococcal infection is the appearance of blood streaks in the mucus. Diagnosed by PCR.

A disease that is characterized by inflammatory processes in the endometrium. The endometrium is the mucous membrane of the uterus, it grows every month and is rejected during menstruation.

In endometriosis, there is an overgrowth of tissue similar to the endometrium outside the uterus. Inflammation develops in these tissues, microbleeds appear, new vessels and scars form.

Symptoms of polyps in the uterus are brown discharge and bleeding in the postmenstrual period, discomfort during intercourse and blood after it. A complication of the disease is infertility.

  • Tumor

Benign formations appear due to uncontrolled division of the pathological cell. As a result of this process, a huge number of identical cells are formed, so the tumor rapidly increases in size.

Tumors of a benign nature do not metastasize and are accompanied by such symptoms: profuse discharge, bleeding, frequent urination and constipation, sharp or aching pain in the lower abdomen, weakness, dizziness, brittle hair, pale skin.

Treatment

For effective treatment, you need to see a doctor and undergo a diagnosis to make an accurate diagnosis. The treatment itself in such cases will not only be ineffective, but will also provoke various kinds of complications.

Often, the following procedures are prescribed:

  • Douching. For douching, special preparations prescribed by a doctor are used. Sometimes herbal infusions can be used.
  • Special tampons that normalize the microflora of the vagina and kill pathogenic microorganisms.
  • Taking medications that are aimed at the destruction of pathogenic microorganisms.

After using complex therapy, the amount and density of mucus is normalized. It also eliminates discomfort, discomfort and itching in the genital area. Sometimes treatment can be carried out at home, only you must first consult with a specialist.

Prevention

Prevention of diseases of the genitourinary system is always much easier than cure. Therefore, for prevention, experts recommend adhering to hygiene rules and using special cleansers. It is also very important not to overcool, avoid stress and not go on strict diets.

Women's health is especially important, because it plays a major role in procreation. Here you need to know which secretions from the genitals are the norm in the body, and which are pathologies. What information do you have about this? If you do not know anything about mucus in women, then the information below will help fill this gap. What is normal for women's health, and what is a cause for concern?

Causes of mucus discharge in women

Natural mucous discharge from the vagina occurs for various reasons:

  1. Hormonal fluctuations during the cycle. Before and after menstruation, the amount and structure of mucus changes significantly.
  2. The state of pregnancy, which increases the amount of estrogen in the body, which affects the quantitative and qualitative composition of the secretions.
  3. It provokes the secretion of mucus when excited.
  4. Experience any stress.
  5. Abrupt climate change.
  6. Treatment with hormone-containing drugs.
  7. Allergy of local or general manifestation.
  8. Improper intimate hygiene.

Clear vaginal discharge

If the mucus has a transparent structure, while not emitting a pungent odor and not causing discomfort, then this is simply proof of the correct functioning of the reproductive system, i.e. ovaries. Up to 2 ml of such a secret can stand out per day, while a slightly whitish tint does not yet indicate pathology. This is simply the process of cleansing the vagina. The volume and structure of secretions change according to the phases of the menstrual cycle:

  1. From 1 to 5-7 days - the period of menstruation. First, pink or brown smearing secretions appear, on day 2-4 they include the maximum volume of blood in the form of lumps or clots, on day 5-7 they again decrease to smearing.
  2. From 5-7 to 13-14 days - the period of maturation of the egg. Abundant mucus is not secreted at this time - only about 2 ml of watery, mucous or thick particles with lumps. Do not worry if the color changes from transparent white to yellowish.
  3. 14-15 day - the time of ovulation. Estrogen reaches its maximum level, so mucus comes out up to 4 ml. Its structure is stretchy, but sometimes it can be watery, and often even sticky. The shade during this period is the most saturated.
  4. 16-28 days - the period before menstruation. The reproductive system calms down a bit - there is less discharge, but before the very end of the cycle, a sudden surge is possible due to an increase in the amount of hormones.

White discharge

This is when leucorrhea occurs:

  1. Gynecological diseases: vaginitis, prolapse of the vaginal walls, adnexitis, bacterial vaginosis, candidiasis, chlamydia.
  2. Venereal diseases: trichomoniasis, gonorrhea.
  3. Ovulation. This is the second half of the menstrual cycle, characterized by flowing 1-3 days of colorless or whitish mucus. White, odorless mucus is normal.
  4. Sexual intercourse. During or after it, such whites are normal.
  5. Pregnancy. White mucous discharge during pregnancy is caused by hormonal changes.

brown

The discharge from the vagina is stained with blood in tones from scarlet to dark brown. The appearance of the last shade indicates a slight bleeding inside, because the blood has time to oxidize before it comes out. This is when brown discharge appears:

  1. Violation of the cycle of menstruation, characterized by smearing dark secrets between periods, and sometimes instead of them.
  2. The spiral is accompanied by short-term and not causing discomfort secretions.
  3. Microtrauma of the genital tract mucosa due to aggressive sexual intercourse, douching, cauterization of cervical erosions or after an abortion.
  4. Inflammation of the uterus - endometriosis, endometrial polyps.
  5. Ectopic pregnancy, threatened miscarriage at an early stage and placental abruption at a late stage.

yellow

Normal yellow discharge is considered:

  1. Before the onset of menstruation, during intercourse or after it, if the amount does not exceed 1 tsp.
  2. The color is light yellow or cream, leaving no strongly noticeable shades on the linen.
  3. Not accompanied by an unpleasant odor.
  4. They have a clear, stringy, or watery texture, rather than being thick and rich.

Here are some reasons that cause yellow mucus:

  1. Sexual infection - trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, genital herpes, mycoplasmosis. Often accompanied by a strong odor, itching and burning, and the color may change to green.
  2. Stress, decreased immunity, hormonal imbalance, taking antibiotics.
  3. Thrush or bacterial vaginosis.
  4. Allergy to synthetics, personal care products, condoms.

Mucus with blood

If the discharge is bloody, then the reason for this may be:

  1. The beginning of menses or the exit of residues after their end.
  2. If the discharge persists for a long time after menstruation - an installed spiral or unsuitable contraceptives.
  3. Mucous discharge with an odor indicates endometritis.
  4. Cervical erosion.
  5. Injury to the vagina after intercourse.
  6. Ectopic pregnancy, unexpected miscarriage.
  7. With menopause - benign or malignant formations, but in the case of hormone replacement therapy, blood is the norm.

Why do women produce mucus

Mucous discharge in all girls and women is present in a certain amount. In addition to climate and living conditions, their manifestation is affected by:

  • menstruation;
  • contraceptives;
  • the period before childbirth and after;
  • change of partner;
  • climax period.

During pregnancy

Abundant mucous discharge during early pregnancy occurs due to changes in hormonal levels. This is due to the increased blood supply to the genitals. The structure of such mucus is transparent, watery or completely liquid. An even greater increase in the production of mucous structures occurs in the later stages of pregnancy. This is not a pathology, unless there is a release of very liquid secretions just before birth. This process indicates the danger of premature birth.

After childbirth

Allocations accompany a woman even after the birth of a baby. At first they have blood impurities, but after 7-8 weeks they acquire a liquid and transparent structure, as they were before pregnancy. During lactation, female secretions like mucus are scarce, so the appearance of an unpleasant odor, a sharp change in color, accompanied by swelling or itching, may indicate a pathology that has arisen. In this case, to avoid complications, it is better to immediately contact a gynecologist.

After menstruation

Mucus discharge in all women after the end of menstruation is a normal process if it has a transparent, liquid or jelly-like structure. The main thing is that there should not be an unpleasant smell, pain and a burning sensation or itching, otherwise this is already evidence of a malfunction of the genital organs. Such discharge can be caused by an infection or a failure of the monthly cycle. Although if the symptoms are accompanied by pain, then it is possible that this is an inflammation of the urethra.

Video: mucus discharge

Women's health, like the woman herself, can be so fickle. For this reason, it must be carefully monitored and noted for any, even the most imperceptible at first glance, changes. It is easy to determine the pathological process by the mucous secretions in women, if you know what they should be. Learn to listen to your body by watching the helpful video below, directly related to women's health.

Smirnova Olga (gynecologist, GSMU, 2010)

The vaginal secret helps a woman assess the state of the reproductive system. White discharge, odorless and itchy, is considered normal in most cases. But under certain conditions, whitish mucus can be a sign of pathology, even in the absence of discomfort.

When secretion is normal

The vagina of a healthy woman secretes a special fluid with the following characteristics (see photo):

  • has a volume of up to 5 ml per day;
  • transparent, whitish or milky;
  • has a uniform consistency;
  • mucous, thick or viscous;
  • has small seals (no more than 4 mm);
  • smells slightly sour or the aroma is completely absent;
  • not complemented by burning, itching, swelling and redness.

After drying, such a secretion leaves a stain on linen or panty liners of a beige or yellowish tint.

If a white, odorless discharge matches this description, then there is no cause for concern. But secretion can change during a certain period of the cycle and for other reasons that are not related to pathology.

For abundant discharge without a pungent odor and white itching, the following factors of occurrence are characteristic:

  1. Excitation (presence of transparent and).
  2. Reaction to male sperm.
  3. Ovulation.
  4. fertilization process.
  5. Stabilization of the cycle after menarche.
  6. The use of drugs with hormones.

meager discharge

White discharge without irritation of the genital organs in a small amount can be caused by:

  • the influence of hormones during the first half of the menstrual cycle (before the ovulatory phase);
  • the period of maturation of the corpus luteum;
  • bad habits;
  • the beginning of menopause;
  • systematic douching;
  • unsuitable means of intimate hygiene.

The lack of secretion or its absence negatively affects the functioning of the entire reproductive system. The body cannot fully fight off harmful bacteria, as well as produce the necessary lubricant.

Dense

To provoke the appearance of non-dangerous, thick, odorless white discharge can:

  • hormones that prevail in the second half of the cycle;
  • lubrication during sex;
  • cleansing the vagina from sperm;
  • the first 12 weeks of gestation;
  • severe stress;
  • a large amount of cervical fluid in secret;
  • wrong underwear;
  • the output of the remnants of candles and creams.

It can be mushy, or creamy traces on a panty liner. Without smell and itching, such secretion does not require treatment. But with a long-term designation, it is better to consult a doctor.

Watery discharge

The initial form of thrush or chronic candidiasis is distinguished by white, thick discharge without a sour smell and itching. Secretion can have not only a curdled consistency. There are dense vaginal discharge, resembling cream or sour cream.

At the very beginning, the ingress of a pathogenic fungus differs only in whitish or light secretion. Additional symptoms manifest themselves with a decrease in immunity or while taking antibiotics. These drugs kill not only harmful, but also beneficial lactobacilli, which block the reproduction of pathogenic organisms in the vagina.

With chronic thrush, the symptoms are dulled. It occurs again already in inflammatory processes and other diseases that were caused by candidiasis.

Thick, odorless discharge can be caused by the following reasons:

  1. Viral infection of the vagina.
  2. Infection in the microflora.
  3. Infection of the body with pathogenic bacteria.
  4. The presence of harmful microbes in the pelvic organs.

It is in the woman's interest to go to the doctor and get a smear. This is the only way to accurately determine whether an infectious, bacterial or fungal factor caused an unusual secretion.

Mucous consistency of vaginal fluid

The appearance of abundant, odorless white mucus often indicates infectious pathologies. The situation persists for two to three weeks, and only then does the unpleasant aroma of whiter and discomfort appear.

You can call selection:

  • gonorrhea;
  • chlamydia;
  • trichomoniasis;
  • other STDs.

Immediately after infection, a woman notices the appearance of white, transparent discharge without an unpleasant odor. But the lack of timely therapy exacerbates the disease. There is a fetid odor, pus, a foamy consistency of whiter, the transparency of the veins changes, provoking a green, bright yellow tint of vaginal mucus.

Cloudy leucorrhea

Most often, due to inflammatory processes, vaginal fluid with a cloudy white tint begins to stand out.

It could be inflammation

  • ovaries and fallopian tubes (salpingoophoritis);
  • cervix (cervicitis);
  • vaginal glands (bartholinitis);
  • labia (vulvitis);
  • cervical mucosa (endometritis).

Unpleasant odor at an early stage of these diseases is practically absent. The following symptoms are well expressed:

  • failure of the female cycle;
  • delay of menstruation;
  • painful urination;
  • itching and burning;
  • discomfort in the lower abdomen;
  • pain during sex;
  • increase in body temperature.

The inflammatory process can occur for the following reasons:

  1. When there is no permanent sexual partner.
  2. Due to unprotected intercourse.
  3. Due to violation of the rules of intimate hygiene.
  4. As a result of various intrauterine interventions.
  5. In case of infection, fungus.
  6. After hypothermia.

Regardless of the pathogen, the cloudy shade of whiter is caused by an increased number of leukocytes. They are also found in normal secretions, but their number should not exceed 10 (for the vagina) and 30 (for the cervix).

Permanent leucorrhea

Systematic discharge, similar in color to milk, cannot be considered normal. In this case, the woman definitely needs medical attention. Among the reasons for this symptom, it is worth highlighting:

  • improper hygiene of the genitals;
  • violation of metabolic processes;
  • the presence of an inflammatory process;
  • the presence of a foreign object in the vagina;
  • improperly selected hormone therapy;
  • the presence of benign tumors;
  • the presence of cancerous neoplasms;
  • manifestation of an allergic reaction.

Discharge treatment

Most white, odorless discharge in women does not need treatment. But for any complaints or ailments, it is better to visit a doctor. The nature of the vaginal mucus and the time of its occurrence can only give a signal of a violation, but do not help to establish the exact cause of the occurrence.

For a start, an examination on a gynecological chair is enough. After that, the doctor will prescribe a smear. The course of further examination will depend on the results of the assessment of biological material. You may need:

  • blood and urine analysis;
  • Ultrasound of the pelvic organs;
  • visiting a urologist;
  • examination by an endocrinologist;
  • examination by other specialists.

A visit to additional doctors is explained by the fact that the following can provoke the appearance of a whitish secretion: diabetes mellitus; improper functioning of the thyroid gland; urological problems.

The production of whites is essential for the reproductive system. They provide protection and normal functioning of the genitals. Any change in the vaginal fluid should alert the woman. In most cases, these are minor failures, but any violation is easier to treat if the diagnosis is made on time.

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