Second day pink discharge. Sexual infections and endometritis

The menstrual cycle of every woman is accompanied by the presence of vaginal discharge of different colors. This is, in a way, a signal of the body about the processes taking place in it, both absolutely natural and pathological. Pink discharge after menstruation is not uncommon, and if they are not accompanied by other unpleasant symptoms, then they will not bring any harm to a woman's health.

Type and color of discharge

Pink discharge is a mixture of white with a small amount of capillary blood, depending on the volume of which color saturation is formed.

Types of pink discharge:

1. pale pink;
2. Scarlet;
3. With brown or bright red impurities;
4. curdled;
5. Transparent.

Reasons for the appearance

The reasons for the appearance of pink discharge after menstruation for each woman are completely different and can depend on many factors.

Norm

If the discharge is clear with small pinkish impurities, does not have an unpleasant odor and does not cause discomfort, this is completely normal.

Main reasons:

1. Not restored menstrual cycle in a woman giving birth within a year from the moment the child was born;
2. Taking oral contraceptives. If after menstruation only a pink daub appears, and not copious discharge with a large admixture of blood - there is no need to be afraid - this is completely normal;
3. Rough intercourse, after which microcracks may occur in the vagina;
4. Ovulation. If the discharge appeared on the 14-16th day after menstruation, this indicates the beginning of egg maturation. The fact is that during the period of ovulation, the level of estrogen in the body increases dramatically, which certainly leads to a change in the mucous membrane of the uterus and its preparation for the adoption of a fertilized egg. Such a process may be accompanied by the appearance of light pink discharge;
5. Intrauterine device. The body needs some time to get used to this foreign object. Such a period of adaptation is often accompanied by secretions;
6. Gynecological manipulations. Pink daub in such cases indicates the presence of microdamages of the vaginal mucosa or cervix due to outside interference.

But if in all the above cases the daub lasts for several months in a row, you should not entertain the illusion that such a phenomenon is normal. Most likely, a pathological process began to develop in the body.

Pathology

Main causes and signs:

1. Chronic endometritis or endocervicitis. In such cases, pink discharge has an unpleasant putrid odor;
2. Pregnancy. If scarlet discharge a few days after menstruation lasts more than a week, this may indicate the fertilization of the egg. In this case, it is necessary to conduct a pregnancy test in order to exclude spontaneous abortion or ectopic pregnancy;
3. Infectious inflammatory processes in the vagina or in the cervix. In such cases, a pink daub is accompanied by itching, irritation, discomfort, pain, an unpleasant odor and indicates that various infections have entered the woman's body;
4. Cervical erosion. If the discharge is pale pink with yellowish-brown impurities, this indicates the presence of a defect in the uterine mucosa;
5. Polycystic ovaries(violation of their work caused by changes in hormonal levels);
6. Polyps, fibers and other tumors in the genitals of a woman;
7. Underactive thyroid.

Discharge during pregnancy

During this period, a woman needs to be extremely attentive to all changes in her body. As a rule, one-time discharge of a light pink color indicates the implantation of the fetal egg into the wall of the uterus. But if they do not stop and at the same time their number increases, you should definitely visit a doctor.

Other factors can also lead to the appearance of daubing:

1. Too much sensitivity of the genitals, as well as their active blood supply (discharge appears after sex, gynecological examination, ultrasound with a vaginal sensor);
2. False menstruation(a pale pink daub appears during the days of menstrual bleeding and is accompanied by not strong pulling pains in the lower abdomen, radiating to the lower back).

What to do?

If pink discharge appears after menstruation, you need to listen to your body. If there are no other symptoms, such as itching, burning, pain, bad smell, this is most likely a normal phenomenon and you should not worry.

If discomfort is felt, even minimal, and the daub lasts for a very long time, you should immediately contact a gynecologist to confirm or exclude the presence of pathological processes.

The nature of the occurrence of pink discharge

Normally, pink discharge appears about two weeks before the next menstruation - this time just coincides with the process of ovulation. In this case, the discharge can have not only a pink tint, but also be bright red, which depends on the amount of blood and a transparent vaginal secretion. Gynecologists call such discharge ovulation, as they indicate the most favorable time for fertilization.

Causes of discharge

At the time of egg maturation, hormonal changes occur in the female body as a result of an increase in the level of estrogen, a hormone that affects the uterine mucosa. Such changes can cause slight bleeding, which is converted into a pinkish discharge by mixing with vaginal secretions. Another reason that can provoke pink discharge is the use of oral contraceptives or an intrauterine device, which also provokes hormonal changes. Such reasons are quite justified, so do not worry about this. Pink discharge often occurs as a result of gynecological manipulations, when the mucous membrane of the vagina or uterine cervix is ​​damaged. Even careless movements during hygiene procedures can damage the delicate surface of the mucous membrane and thereby cause pink discharge.

Pathological causes of pink discharge

Another cause of discharge is erosion of the uterine cervix, in which the pink color often contains brown impurities, which indicates the development of a pathological process. It should be noted that in this case, the discharge may occur not only in the middle of the menstrual cycle. If the discharge is accompanied by pain in the lower back and abdomen, and also has impurities of pus, this indicates the presence of an infection in the genital tract, which requires immediate contact with a gynecologist. In some cases, pink discharge is a symptom of such serious diseases as malignant tumors, uterine fibroids and polyps.

Discharge during pregnancy

The color of vaginal discharge can tell a lot about your health. Some women experience anxiety when they experience pinkish-brown discharge, which can occur for a number of different reasons.

Pinkish-brown discharge often appears during the period, but it can occur at any other time due to pregnancy or health problems. However, this color of discharge rarely indicates dangerous medical conditions.

In the current article, we will look at the causes of pinkish-brown vaginal discharge, and also explain in which situations it is better to see a doctor when this symptom appears.

The content of the article:

Causes of Pinkish Brown Discharge

The most common causes of pinkish-brown vaginal discharge are described below.

Menstruation

Pinkish-brown discharge is often observed a few days before menstruation

Pinkish-brown discharge often occurs a few days before the onset of menstruation. They indicate that the body is preparing for menstruation.

Women may notice slight pink or brown discharge towards the end of their period. Such a symptom is also not associated with abnormalities, and therefore should not be a cause for concern.

Fresh blood is pink or red, and when blood stagnates, it usually turns brown.

Irritation of the cervix

Irritation can cause pink, red, or brown vaginal discharge if the cervix bleeds a little. Sometimes it happens after vaginal sex or after sex toys and other objects are placed inside the vagina.

The cervix can become irritated due to trauma, infection, or contact with chemicals. In addition to vaginal discharge, in such cases, women also experience itching.

ovulatory bleeding

Ovulation is the process in which one of the ovaries releases an egg. In most cases, ovulation occurs in the middle of the menstrual cycle.

At this time, women may notice ovulatory bleeding, which is a slight light discharge with blood. In addition, ovulation symptoms may include pelvic or abdominal cramps.

Hypomenorrhea

Hypomenorrhea is characterized. When a woman has this condition, she may see pink or brown discharge instead of normal menstrual bleeding.

The duration of a normal menstrual cycle is 24 to 38 days, and menstruation is usually observed within 8 days. If the woman's menstrual cycle does not correspond to these figures, then it is called disturbed.

Breakthrough bleeding is more likely to occur in a woman who:

• missed an appointment, forgot to change the birth control patch or vaginal ring;
• sick or dehydrated in the middle of the menstrual cycle;
• takes antibiotics;
• takes oral contraceptives continuously or takes long-term pills that reduce the frequency of menstrual bleeding to once every three months;
• uses ;

Hormonal imbalance

Hormones control the menstrual cycle and affect the nature of menstruation, so a hormonal imbalance can cause a change in the color of vaginal discharge at different periods of the cycle.

Low levels of certain hormones sometimes cause the uterus to shed its lining differently, which can cause pinkish-brown vaginal discharge in women.

Such discharge is often observed in women who are just beginning to observe menstruation. In addition, they arise when approaching .

infections

Many infections, including those that are sexually transmitted, can cause a pinkish-brown discharge.

These infections include the following:

• chlamydia;
• inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs (PID).

These infections can cause other symptoms, including the following:

• pain in the pelvic area;
• painful urination;
• itching in the vaginal area;
• bad smell from the vagina.

Each of the above infections requires medical attention.

implantation bleeding

Implantation bleeding occurs when a fertilized egg or embryo implants into the uterus. Some women at this point may notice a slight pinkish discharge, which is sometimes accompanied by mild spasms.

Very often, the process of embryo implantation occurs on the days when menstruation should begin, so women confuse implantation bleeding with weak menstruation.

If conception has taken place, then along with implantation bleeding, a woman may experience other signs of pregnancy. These include the following:

• headache;
• nausea;
• soreness of the chest;
• aversion to food;
• fatigue;
• aching back pain.

Ectopic pregnancy

Sometimes a fertilized egg implants outside of the uterus. Usually in such cases, it is attached to one of the fallopian tubes. If this happens, then the embryo will not be able to develop correctly. In addition, with an ectopic pregnancy, a woman can develop serious complications.

One of the first signs of an ectopic pregnancy is usually vaginal bleeding, which may be pink or brown.

Bleeding can be stronger and weaker compared to the usual menstruation. In addition, the following symptoms may appear:

• sharp stabbing pains;
• weakness;
• dizziness or fainting;
• problems of the gastrointestinal tract.

If a woman suspects that she has an ectopic pregnancy, then she should immediately go to the doctor.

ovarian cysts

Symptoms of ovarian cysts include unusual vaginal discharge and pain and pressure in the lower abdomen

These are sac-like, fluid- or semi-solid-filled structures that develop in the ovaries. Usually they disturb women in childbearing age. often appear immediately after the release of the egg by the ovary and disappear during menstruation.

However, in some cases, the cysts do not disappear, but continue to grow. If this happens, then women may notice deviations in the nature of the vaginal discharge.

Some women with ovarian cysts do not experience symptoms, while others, along with unusual discharge, may observe the following:

• pain and pressure in the lower abdomen;
• pain during sexual activity;
• feeling of fullness in the pelvic area;
• pain or pressure when urinating;
• nausea and vomiting.

Women with very large cysts may need medical treatment. This is often required in polycystic ovary syndrome.

Miscarriage

A miscarriage is a spontaneous termination of pregnancy before the 20th week of gestation.

In most cases, women who experience miscarriages experience brown bleeding and pink mucous discharge.

Miscarriages can occur very early after conception, when a woman has not even had time to know about pregnancy. Doctors call this condition a chemical pregnancy.

In the first trimester, bleeding is observed in many women who do not have miscarriages, but if this occurs, then it is imperative to tell the doctor about the problem.

Lochia

Doctors use the term "lochia" to describe the vaginal discharge that occurs in women after childbirth.

During the first few days after the baby is born, vaginal discharge usually resembles heavy menstruation. They are copious secretions of dark red blood with blood clots.

Later, the bleeding gradually subsides, while the color of the discharge brightens. At first they become pinkish or brown, and then creamy white or yellow.

What should be normal discharge?

Some types of vaginal discharge are natural. What's more, they help keep the vagina healthy by moisturizing the organ and protecting it from infections. Vaginal secretions also contribute to a woman's fertility.

What does pink discharge in women mean? Quite often, women are faced with various secretions, they can be used to judge women's health.

What does pale pink discharge in women indicate?

The main factors in determining women's health are vaginal discharge, namely, their color, smell and texture. Pink discharge in women can speak volumes. A single discharge that does not cause discomfort, itching, does not have a strong odor, and appeared a day or two before menstruation, should not cause concern. Such manifestations can be affected by the intrauterine device. And most likely, this is a sign that she is not suitable for a woman. With prolonged use of hormonal contraceptives, similar discharge may also appear. Or they mean conception.

In some cases, light pink discharge appears after menstruation, there is no need to worry. They do not cause the danger of discharge that arose after gynecological manipulations, as a rule, these are microdamages of the uterus or vagina. But sometimes they can signal inflammatory processes in the body.

Sometimes such cases are observed after sexual contact. This may indicate incompatibility of sizes, or there was too intense contact, there may be microcracks, or the position was incorrectly chosen. But here one should be careful, since the same manifestations are characteristic of erosion of the cervix, during intercourse, due to contact, it begins to bleed.

During the period of ovulation, a similar situation can also be observed. This indicates a favorable period for conceiving a child. Another reason could be an underactive thyroid gland. In this case, the woman has an unstable hormonal background, which provokes the development of various diseases.

If they begin long before menstruation, have a pungent odor, come out in large numbers and are mucous, or accompanied by pain in the abdomen, then this may signal the following diseases:

1. Infection with infectious diseases that are sexually transmitted. They are accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen during intercourse, itching.
2. Hormonal disorders. In addition to discharge, a woman can observe changes in weight in one direction or another, increased sweating and sleep disturbance.
3. Endometriosis is a process in which the cells of the inner layer of the uterine wall grow. The inflammatory process begins due to the fact that monthly bleeding does not come out, but remains in the uterus. In this case, the discharge has a specific smell and brown streaks.
4. Tumor. There is a violation of the menstrual cycle, aching pain in the lower abdomen.
5. Endometrial polyps are accompanied by menstrual irregularities.

If pink vaginal discharge has yellowish-brown impurities, then this may indicate cervical erosion.

Pale pink discharge during pregnancy

Why can there be a pale pink discharge? During pregnancy, a woman's body experiences tremendous hormonal changes. Therefore, if the discharge appears during the first trimester, is insignificant and one-time, there is no reason to panic. This happens in most pregnant women who subsequently give birth to healthy and full-term babies. Sometimes discharge can be the cause of great sensitivity of the genitals. After examination by a gynecologist using a mirror or after sexual intercourse, microcracks form on the walls of the vagina.

There are cases when a woman had her menstruation on those days before pregnancy, so pink discharge may be observed in the early stages. This may be accompanied by moderate pulling pain in the lower abdomen.

But in the case of constantly recurring discharge, there may be placental abruption or the development of an inflammatory process, so a trip to the doctor cannot be postponed. And if they have a brown or dark pink hue, then this may indicate clotted blood. The woman's body gradually gets rid of it, the reason for this may be the resulting hematoma. Naturally, only a doctor can handle this.

The second trimester of pregnancy is normally a fairly calm period, and there should be no discharge. But if they nevertheless appeared, this may indicate cervical erosion. It is impossible to treat this disease during pregnancy.

If pink discharge with a brown tint appears in the middle of pregnancy, then, as in the beginning of pregnancy, this may indicate placental abruption, if there are pains in the abdomen and lower back. Perhaps there is a threat of premature birth.

Another cause of discharge may be an infection in the vagina. In this case, you need to consult a doctor who will prescribe a treatment that does not harm the fetus.

The presence of discharge in the last trimester of pregnancy indicates the passage of a mucous plug that closes the cervical canal. This indicates that the onset of labor activity is coming.

Postpartum discharge can last another 5-6 weeks. During this period, the uterus is restored, returns to its original size. The inner surface of the womb heals, as well as the wounds that appeared during childbirth.

Folk remedies in the fight against secretions

It is possible to treat discharge with folk remedies only if no pathologies are observed in the body. If there is discharge after menstruation, this discomfort can be relieved by taking a bath with herbal infusion. To do this, take pine buds in the amount of 100 g and pour 10 liters of boiling water over them.

Douching may also help. 3 art. l. St. John's wort pour 2 liters of water and boil for 20 minutes. Strain before use.

You can drink a decoction of nettle. This requires 1 tbsp. l. nettle pour a glass of boiling water.

A good effect will give the use of a decoction of yarrow flowers. 2-3 cups per day.

You can chew white acacia flowers by swallowing the juice. A good effect will be given by douching a decoction of herbs of sage, rosemary, yarrow and oak bark. Pour 3 liters of boiling water over the mixed mixture, simmer for 5 minutes over low heat. Cool and strain.

For douching, you can use a decoction of immortelle flowers. Used 1 tbsp. l. to a glass of water. This decoction can be drunk an hour before meals 3 times a day for 4 weeks.

Equal amounts of herbs St. John's wort, shepherd's purse, oak bark, nettle root, flax seeds, rose petals and immortelle flowers. 40 g of the mixture pour 2 liters of water, boil for 20 minutes. Strain, douche in a warm form.

You can wash with a decoction of oak bark.

In any case, it is necessary to consult a doctor, pass the necessary tests, undergo an examination. It is better to prevent a possible disease in time and start treatment.

Normally, in women, any spotting should be only during the period when menstruation is in progress. The exception is ovulatory bleeding - scanty pink discharge in the middle of the cycle, which indicates the movement of a mature egg, which corresponds to the period of ovulation. But the reasons can also lie in inflammation, infectious diseases, tumors and other pathologies.

The main sign of ovulatory bleeding is the appearance of a slightly pinkish color in ordinary whites. In this case, pink discharge on the 2nd or 3rd day becomes colorless again. This condition indicates that ovulation has occurred - a favorable phase for conceiving a child.

The reasons for the change in the color of the secretions lie in the fact that the follicular membrane is torn, the capillaries are damaged, a small amount of blood mixes with the mucus, coloring it in a non-intense pink color.

Also, spotting pinkish discharge may appear in the middle of the cycle in the norm when taking hormonal contraceptives. Usually, such phenomena accompany the intake of OK only in the first 3–4 months until the hormonal background stabilizes.

Less commonly, there may be discharge with drops of blood after sexual contact. This indicates injury to the mucosa as a result of excessive friction, when secretion in the vagina is disrupted. Learn more about in our article on the site.

However, only a specialist can figure out whether it is a norm or a pathology, when mucus mixed with blood is released.

Common Causes of Pink Discharge

Slightly pinkish discharge, especially a single discharge, is unlikely to be a symptom of a serious illness. Most often this occurs when capillaries break due to injury to the vaginal mucosa after sexual contact, improper use of tampons, douching.

If a similar phenomenon occurs regularly in the middle of the cycle, the reasons may be more serious. Mucus with an admixture can be released in small quantities in case of disorders in the thyroid gland or hormonal imbalance.

Also, pinkish mucus can be observed during ovulation, the presence of cervical erosion, in early pregnancy.

after sex

With intense sexual contact, trauma to the internal mucosa can damage the capillaries and cause a pale pink discharge.

In addition, any inaccurate exposure damages the mucous membranes and can provoke the appearance of leucorrhea mixed with blood, for example:

• improper insertion or wearing of a tampon;
• gynecological examination.

In this case, blood smearing means that wounds have appeared on the surface of the mucosa. Accordingly, for some time it is necessary to refrain from sexual intercourse so that the tissues of the vaginal membrane recover.

The regular appearance of such mucus after sexual intercourse may indicate the presence of cervical erosion or polyps. In this case, mucus will appear every time, like snot with blood, as well as pain, discomfort after intercourse and other unpleasant symptoms.

Regardless of cycle day

In some cases, pink discharge appears on any day of the cycle. This does not indicate the onset of ovulation, but the presence of hidden inflammatory processes and other pathologies:

• STDs - accompanied by burning, painful sensations;
• uterine inflammatory processes - can be asymptomatic and become the cause;
• malignant or benign tumors - the result may be pink leucorrhoea without reference to a specific day of the cycle;
• ectopic pregnancy - may manifest itself as pinkish discharge on any day of the menstrual cycle.

The combination of pink discharge with other signs of pathology (drawing or sharp pains, fever, menstrual cycle failure) requires a detailed examination and identification of the cause of this condition.

Candidal colpitis

The inflammatory process of the mucous membrane of the vagina of an infectious nature is called colpitis. The causative agents are viruses - mycoplasmas, trichomonads, ureaplasmas. Symptoms:

• pink curdled discharge with an unpleasant odor;
• appearance, characterized by curdled discharge, itching;
• discomfort in the intimate area;
• soreness in the lower abdomen.

Curdled discharge in women with characteristic flakes indicates candidiasis. In the presence of a thick greenish tint, trichomoniasis is diagnosed.

Colpitis of a bacterial nature manifests itself as secretions of a homogeneous structure, frothy, white-pink or almost colorless.

Almost always, the development of colpitis violates the concentration of lactobacilli and contributes to the development of vaginal dysbacteriosis. For this reason, it itches in the intimate area, irritation, pain appear, when scratching, the skin can be injured, and a secondary bacterial infection often joins.

Bacterial vaginosis

A non-inflammatory disease of an infectious breed that affects the vagina and disrupts the normal microflora - bacterial vaginosis. It often occurs against the background of prolonged wearing of an intrauterine device, uncontrolled use of antibiotics and drugs containing hormones. For a long time it is asymptomatic.

Main features:

• pink discharge with an unpleasant odor is observed on any day of the cycle;
• depending on the severity of the lesion, the color of the mucus can vary from almost colorless or pinkish to yellow-gray;
• the volume of flowing mucus reaches 20 ml per day (at a maximum of 10 ml);
• as the disease develops, the discharge thickens, foam, flakes, foreign inclusions, and clots appear.

The smell of these fragrances is specific - it resembles rotten fish. Therefore, it is possible to determine bacterial vaginosis even by external examination.

Cervical pathology

Erosion of the cervix often occurs almost asymptomatically. As a rule, the main and only manifestation is the presence of light pink meager discharge on different days of the cycle. In some cases, they may become darker in color, which indicates the addition of other diseases against the background of damage to the cervix.

The cause of leucorrhea with blood impurities is injury by erosion of the mucous membrane. The appearance of drops of blood in secret indicates extensive damage to the endometrium. More often, discharges are observed not in the middle of the cycle, but three or more days before the onset of menstruation under the influence of increased blood circulation from an increase in mucosal tissue.

Erosion also causes reddish mucus to come out during routine manipulations - using a diaphragm, intrauterine devices, gynecological examination, sexual intercourse, using tampons, ultrasound, douching or inserting vaginal suppositories

The appearance of pain or discomfort indicates the addition of other diseases, such as endometriosis of the cervix, fibroids, fibroids, polyps.

Intrauterine devices

When using barrier contraceptives, it is also often possible to observe intermenstrual slightly pink or reddish vaginal leucorrhoea.

In the case of an IUD, undesirable effects can be observed for a maximum of 1-2 weeks. At the end of this period, the condition should return to normal.

Some symptoms that occur after the installation of the spiral require a visit to a doctor:

• leucorrhoea appeared not with a pink tint, but scarlet or brown - the onset of bleeding;
• there is a delay in menstruation - even with an IUD there is a small risk of pregnancy, including ectopic;
• an unpleasant or unusual smell of mucus - the addition of an infection;
• pain in the groin or lower abdomen - displacement of the spiral.

Wearing a uterine spiral also requires compliance with certain rules. After the period specified in the instructions, the spiral must be replaced. In addition, the barrier means of protection is a foreign body in the body, therefore, it can cause rejection, manifested by pain, constant intermenstrual release of mucus with blood.

When any whites with drops of blood appear, it is necessary to monitor their regularity, volume and accompanying symptoms. A single pinkish mucus more often indicates injury to the mucosa, and regular scanty spotting, coupled with pain, odor, itching, requires diagnosis and selection of treatment.