Instructions for use of Galavit rectal suppositories. Galavit in gynecological practice: action and application
Doctors' attention is increasingly focused on drugs that can affect the functioning of the immune system. Traditional antibiotics are unable to cope with an endless series of colds, and the body’s reaction to them is sometimes difficult to predict. This contributes to the emergence of new drugs that increase defenses. The drug Galavit is one of the best of its kind.
Competitive advantages of Galavit
The development of the domestic company “Selvim” appeared in pharmacies in 1997. However, there was no rush. For some reason, doctors preferred to prescribe Polyoxidonium, which became known a little earlier - in 1996. But the new product could well compete with popular immunomodulators.
The name, invented at the Sechenov Academy, translates as “global life”. The drug Galavit has a dual effect - anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory. It quickly forms a systemic inflammatory response syndrome. This happens thanks to a combination of several possibilities. So, Galavit:
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- helps macrophages absorb foreign microorganisms;
- increases interferon production;
- influences the formation of cytokines (compounds that play a leading role in the formation of inflammatory foci);
- enhances the production of antibodies.
Among other things, the medication has a hepatoprotective (protects the liver) and antioxidant effect. Increases immunity and lengthens the period of remission of chronic diseases.
How does the drug work?
The basis of Galavit is sodium aminodihydrophthalazindione. The synthetic component normalizes the functional state of macrophages. To clearly understand what this gives, you need to understand the mechanism of the immune system.
Monocytes, which make up 4-8% of the total number of white blood cells, are not very successful in fighting microbes. This is explained by immaturity. But when they enter the tissues from the bloodstream, transformation occurs. Monocytes increase in size and turn into macrophages, which absorb foreign protein, reject foreign grafts and form antibodies.
Destruction of tissue structure (due to inflammation) hyperactivates macrophages. “Excited” cells cannot cope with the task assigned to them. The use of Galavit helps macrophages to “cool down” and begin to more effectively destroy bacteria and viruses. As a result, the defensive function is restored and auto-aggression (self-destruction) is reduced. This is a condition in which cells of the immune system, instead of pathogenic flora, absorb their own kind.
Auto-aggression is the cause of many diseases (autoimmune and rheumatoid arthritis, post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, autoimmune hepatitis, etc.).
The harm of excess inflammation was previously eliminated by taking glucocorticoids. Indeed, hormones reduce the inflammatory response, but suppress all parts of the immune system. Galavit acts “pointwise”, reacting to altered macrophages and without affecting healthy cells.
Thus, the medicine increases phagocytosis (uptake of enemy agents) and enhances nonspecific immunity to various diseases.
Release forms
Galavit is available in powder, tablets and suppositories (suppositories).
A solution for injections is prepared from 50 and 100 mg powder. One bottle contains a daily dose, providing a quick effect. Galavit 100 mg is used to treat adults, 50 mg - for children 6-12 years old.
Today, many people give injections at home themselves. However, without medical practice, it is better not to take risks. Illiterate use will not have the desired effect and will lead to adverse reactions.
Suppositories
Also available in 50 mg (for children) and 100 mg (for adults). Galavit suppositories are prescribed rectally. One suppository contains as much active substance as is necessary to achieve a quick positive effect.
Pills
The simplest form, most often prescribed. Galavit tablets are available in a dosage of 25 mg. And this is one of the advantages that allows you to choose the optimal dosage in a particular case.
Used sublingually (under the tongue). They have a refreshing menthol taste and are excellent for treating diseases of the oral cavity. One package contains 20 tablets.
Galavit: indications for use
The drug has a wide range of applications. Prescribed for various pathologies.
Galavit in suppositories and injections is indicated for:
- frequently recurring bronchitis, ARVI, otitis, tonsillitis;
- gastrointestinal diseases (stomach ulcers, hepatitis);
- herpetic rashes;
- diseases of the genitourinary system (endometritis, urethritis, prostatitis, salpingo-oophoritis);
- skin pathologies (erysipelas, furunculosis);
- treatment of cancer patients.
Galavit in injections is also prescribed to prevent postoperative complications.
Galavit 100 tablets are prescribed for the treatment of:
- flu;
- ENT pathologies;
- inflammation of the oral cavity (stomatitis, periodontal disease).
High efficiency was noted in the treatment of benign and malignant tumors, chlamydia and mycoplasmosis. The immunomodulator enhances the effect of antiviral drugs and antibiotics.
Some interferons may temporarily increase the clinical manifestations of the disease (fever, chills). This does not happen with Galavit.
The drug quickly relieves symptoms of illness and significantly reduces the time required for complete recovery. The pharmacological effect after a single dose lasts for 72 hours.
Contraindications and side effects
The instructions for Galavit indicate the following contraindications:
- individual intolerance;
- pregnancy and lactation period;
- age up to 6 years.
However, it is worth noting that sometimes Galavit is still prescribed during pregnancy. But this is done under the supervision of a gynecologist and only in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters.
Galavit is successfully used in the process of pregnancy planning. The immunomodulator will help avoid exacerbation of old diseases, safely carry and give birth to a healthy baby.
Galavit rarely causes side effects. In 98% of cases it is well tolerated. Some patients experience allergic reactions in the form of redness and itching of the skin.
Galavit: instructions for use
The immunomodulator is taken as prescribed by a doctor. Only a specialist can choose the right dosage form and determine the duration of the course. Below is an approximate treatment plan that requires adjustment depending on the characteristics of the disease.
Injections
The interval between injections is again determined by the doctor. The intervals between the administration of Galavit in ampoules can range from 24 to 78 hours. The course of treatment is 15-25 injections. The solution is prepared immediately before use.
When treating colds, flu, sinusitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, tonsillitis and other pathologies of the bronchopulmonary system and ENT organs, Galavit rectal suppositories are used once a day. Course - 6-7 days. For other diseases, use 1-2 suppositories per day. The duration of the course increases to 15-25 days.
Pills
How to take Galavit tablets? The pills do not require drinking water - they must be dissolved under the tongue. To prevent seasonal colds - 1 tablet twice a day. Course - 7-10 days. For medicinal purposes, 1 tablet is prescribed 4 times a day. Therapeutic course is 2-3 weeks.
Galavit in pediatric practice
The immunomodulator is prescribed to children over 6 years of age. The medication is prescribed for purulent pathologies (peritonitis, burns, furunculosis), infections of the respiratory system, herpetic manifestations and inflammation of the oral mucosa. Neuroses, increased fatigue, and poor sleep should be added to the list of the most common indications.
A complex curriculum undermines the health of schoolchildren. An integrated approach to this problem (vitamins + immunomodulators) will help avoid fatigue and decreased immunity.
Children from 6 to 12 years old are prescribed 50 mg suppositories, over 12 years old - 100 mg. Injections are prescribed in the same dosage. Tablets are used after 12 years. Daily dose - 4 tablets. The duration and number of courses is determined by the doctor.
Galavit in gynecology
Despite the revolutionary achievements of pharmacological science, the treatment of PID (pelvic inflammatory disease) remains a pressing problem. Previously, immunocorrection was not carried out at all, and only recently doctors are trying to close this “gap”.
There have been trials, the results of which confirmed the positive effect of Galavit on patients with PID. Women with severe salpingo-oophoritis, extensive pelvic abscesses, genital fistulas and other purulent diseases were divided into 2 groups. The first was treated traditionally (with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, desensitizing, detoxifying agents), the second - with the same treatment, but with the addition of Galavit.
The results were encouraging. In patients from the second group:
- clinical manifestations of the disease passed faster;
- intoxication decreased;
- pain was better relieved;
- the rehabilitation period was reduced by almost 2 times;
- general health improved already on the 2nd day of treatment.
It is important to note that during treatment, none of the 52 patients experienced any side effects to the drug.
Analogues of Galavit
Tamerit is considered a direct analogue of Galavit. Available in powder form, from which an injection solution is obtained. Prescribed for secondary immune deficiency, vascular disorders, decreased sexual function, toxic conditions, acute and chronic inflammatory processes. However, since 2010, this immunomodulator is no longer supplied to our pharmacies.
Galavit or Polyoxidonium?
Galavit is often contrasted with Polyoxidonium, although this is not entirely correct. It is incorrect to compare two drugs with different active ingredients. However, patients often have a question: which is better - Galavit or Polyoxidonium? Let's figure it out.
What the two drugs have in common is that they belong to the same pharmacological group and correspond to the release forms. This is where the similarities end and the differences begin.
Polyoxidonium can be prescribed to children from 6 months, Galavit - only from 6 years. Galavit has a more pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, and Polyoxidonium has detoxifying properties. Among other things, “the hero of this article” has an antidiarrheal effect, prevents the formation of blood clots and normalizes the psycho-emotional sphere. And its price is much more attractive. Treatment with Polyoxidonium will cost much more. In a word, both the first and the second have their pros and cons.
Conclusion: Galavit is a good drug with a dual effect. Activates the body's defenses and eliminates inflammation. It is distinguished by a variety of release forms and the absence of side effects.
Among modern immunomodulators, the domestic drug Galavit is in great demand, since it not only has a stimulating effect on the immune system, but also an anti-inflammatory effect. Can this medication be used in childhood, when and in what dosage is it used in children?
Release form
Galavit comes in three different forms:
- Pills, which should be dissolved under the tongue. They smell like menthol, are white or white-yellow in color and have a convex round shape. One box contains from 10 to 80 tablets.
- Rectal suppositories. They are white-yellow or white in color and torpedo-shaped. One pack includes 5 or 10 suppositories.
- Bottles with powder, intended for intramuscular injections. One package can contain 3 or 5 bottles.
Compound
The active substance in each form of Galavit is sodium aminodihydrophthalazindione, which is also called “galavit”. One sublingual tablet contains this component in a dose of 25 mg. Suppositories and bottles with powder are produced in two dosages - 50 mg and 100 mg of galavit.
Apart from the active ingredient, there are no other ingredients in the bottles with powder. Suppositories include not only galavit, but also glycerides of fatty acids, and in tablet form the auxiliary components are starch, sorbitol, menthol, calcium stearate, talc and lactose.
Operating principle
Galavit has immunomodulatory activity, since its active ingredient affects phagocytic cells (neutrophils, macrophages, natural killer cells, monocytes). The result of this influence will be the activation of the formation of antibodies and interferons, reducing the risk of autoimmune reactions, stimulating the antimicrobial activity of leukocytes, enhancing phagocytosis and increasing the body's resistance to infectious diseases.
Galavit also has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, since after taking it, the excessive formation of compounds that support the active inflammatory process is inhibited for some time.
At what age is it allowed to take it?
All forms of Galavit are prohibited for children under 6 years of age. At the age of 6 to 12 years, the medication is prescribed only in suppositories and injections in a dosage of 50 mg. A higher dosage of injections and suppositories (100 mg) is allowed to be used only in adolescents 12 years of age and older. Sublingual tablets are not prescribed until age 12.
Indications
In children aged 6-12 years, the medication is used mainly for pathologies of the respiratory system and purulent surgical diseases.
The drug is in demand:
- For burns.
- With relapses of furunculosis.
- With frequent ARVI.
- For sore throats.
- For chronic osteomyelitis.
- For chronic adenoiditis.
- With purulent pleurisy.
- For pneumonia or bronchitis.
- For chronic otitis and tonsillitis.
- For peritonitis or appendicitis.
Rectal suppositories in children 6-12 years old can also be used for:
- Viral hepatitis.
- Chronic diseases caused by the herpes virus.
- Peptic ulcer of the digestive system.
- Diseases caused by papillomaviruses.
- Asthenic conditions.
- Neuroses.
- Postoperative complications with suppuration.
- Viral or bacterial infections of the urinary tract or genitals.
- Periodontitis.
- Inflammation of the oropharyngeal mucosa.
In adolescents over 12 years of age, Galavit in injections or suppositories can be included in the treatment of viral hepatitis, peptic ulcers, herpes virus infections, urogenital infections, chronic furunculosis, neurotic disorders, asthenia, stomatitis and other diseases.
As monotherapy, the medication can be prescribed from the age of 12 in the following cases:
- If a teenager has been diagnosed with an acute infectious lesion of the digestive tract, which includes diarrhea and intoxication.
- If the child has a chronic inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract with or without diarrhea.
- If you need to maintain remission in chronic genitourinary infections (to prevent relapses).
The tablet form of Galavit is prescribed for:
- ARVI (both for treatment and for preventive purposes).
- Pathologies of ENT organs.
- Aphthous stomatitis and other inflammations of the oral mucosa.
- Periodontitis and some other dental diseases.
Contraindications
In addition to age restrictions, Galavit has only one contraindication for children - the medication is not used if a young patient is intolerant to any of its components.
Side effects
Very rarely, taking Galavit causes an allergic reaction.
Instructions for use
- Galavit injections are given intramuscularly. The powder is diluted with 2 milliliters of saline or water for injection immediately before the injection.
- The suppositories must be carefully removed from the packaging, and then inserted into the anus and ask the child to lie quietly for a while. Before using this form, it is advisable to cleanse the intestines of feces.
- The tablet should be slowly dissolved in the mouth by placing it under the tongue.
Dosage
- If a child over 6 years of age is diagnosed with surgical purulent pathology or frequent diseases of the ENT organs and lower respiratory tract, then Galavit is prescribed at a dose of 50 mg per day for 5 days, and then 50 mg every other day for another 10-15 days. From the age of 12, treatment is carried out according to the same scheme, but the single dosage of the medication will be 100 mg.
- Children 12 years of age and older with gastrointestinal lesions Prescribe 200 mg of galavit once, and then twice a day, 100 mg of the active compound until signs of intoxication disappear. Then the drug can be given every 72 hours, 100 mg.
- For chronic urinary tract infections The medicine is prescribed every other day, 100 mg.
- For the prevention of ARVI or influenza Galavit suppositories are prescribed 1 suppository per day for 5 days.
Galavit tablets are prescribed either 1 tablet four times a day, or 2 tablets 1-2 times a day. The regimen for taking this form is determined by the doctor depending on the pathology and its severity.
The duration of treatment with Galavit depends on the form of the drug and the reason for using the medicine. For example, to prevent recurrence of a urogenital infection, adolescents are prescribed a course of 10 injections, and for an acute infection of the digestive tract, the patient can receive up to 25 injections. If a child has burn lesions or furunculosis, a total of 10-15 injections are prescribed. The same course of injections is prescribed for ARVI, tonsillitis or other respiratory tract disease.
Overdose
The manufacturer does not mention cases of negative effects on the children's body of an exceeded dosage of Galavit.
Interaction with other drugs
Galavit can be combined with many other medications, including this medicine in the complex treatment of a particular pathology. It was noted that the combination of Galavit and antibiotics makes it possible to reduce the course dose of the antibacterial drug.
Terms of sale
Vials of powder for injection are sold by prescription. Other forms of Galavit are over-the-counter medications. The average price of a package of 5 suppositories or 5 bottles with a dosage of 50 mg is 550 rubles. For 20 tablets you need to pay about 400 rubles.
Storage conditions and shelf life
Any form of Galavit should be stored in a place hidden from sunlight. The optimal storage temperature is considered to be from +15 to +25 degrees. It is important that small children do not have access to the place where the medicine is stored. Bottles with powder have a shelf life of 4 years, and tablets and rectal suppositories have a shelf life of 3 years.
Acute inflammatory or chronic diseases in some cases require the use of a drug that stimulates the body's immunity. Doctors resort to their help for frequent colds, bronchitis, chronic otitis media, tonsillitis and many other ENT diseases. One of these drugs is Galavit.
The active ingredient of the drug is the sodium salt of phthalazine, which has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects. Their mechanism is based on the ability of this compound to increase the activity of macrophages - special cells that destroy foreign microorganisms. In addition, Galavit:
- Capable of inhibiting the synthesis of inflammatory mediators, such as interleukins.
- Reduces the formation of reactive oxygen species, which can damage healthy cells of the body.
- Stimulates the activity of granulocytes, one of the types of leukocytes that also protect the body from pathogens of infectious diseases.
The complex effect of Galavit drugs increases the body's nonspecific resistance to a wide variety of infectious diseases.
Today, Galavit exists in the form of rectal suppositories, powder for preparing an injection solution and sublingual tablets. Indications for use for all three forms of the drug will be the same.
It is prescribed for various inflammatory diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract, for infections caused by a virus, flu or cold. It can be used both for prevention and treatment.
Analogs
An analogue is a drug that contains the same active substance as Galavit. Today, there is only one closest analogue of Galavit - the drug Tamerit.
Tamerit also contains the sodium salt of phthalazine, therefore it is similar in composition and has an effect on Galavit. Only the drug exists in a single form - in the form of a powder for preparing a solution for intramuscular injection.
In addition to this drug, there are drugs similar in action to Galavit. That is, they also have immunomodulatory effects, but their composition and dosage form will be different.
Therefore, it is not entirely correct to say that these are complete analogues of Galavit candles. Several drugs will have similar effects.
Polyoxidonium
Immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent. Today, pharmaceutical companies produce lozenges, suppositories, solutions for injections and for the preparation of drops.
Like Galavit suppositories, the drug is used for the prevention or treatment of various ENT diseases. However, it works a little differently. Its effect is based on:
- Impact on special cells of the immune system - natural killer cells, neutrophils and macrophages.
- Reducing the level of aggressive oxygen and protecting cells from damage.
- Blocking the production of inflammatory mediators.
- Stimulation of interferon formation.
Polyoxidonium can be used in adults and children over three years of age. It can also be prescribed during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but only when the benefits significantly outweigh the risk of negative consequences. Despite the fact that in animal experiments the drug did not reveal a toxic effect on the embryo, Polyoxidonium does not yet have sufficient clinical experience of use in pregnant women.
Derinat
It comes in two types of dosage forms: nasal drops and solution for injection. In composition, it is a sodium salt of DNA, which is obtained from the milt of sturgeon fish. The drug also affects the immune system, however, in addition to this, it has several additional effects:
- Stimulates regeneration processes, therefore it is often prescribed for the healing of infected wounds, deep burns and trophic ulcers.
- Helps clean wounds during gangrenous processes.
- Improves the condition of organs and tissues in dystrophies caused by impaired vascular function.
It has the only contraindication for use - intolerance to the components included in the drug. Can be used in children at any age, while expecting a baby or breastfeeding.
Imunofan
Available in the form of a spray, injection solution and suppositories. In addition to immunomodulatory properties, it also has detoxifying, hepatoprotective and antioxidant properties. After administration, it is the detoxification effect that develops first, and additionally the drug:
- Inhibits the breakdown of the cell wall.
- Inhibits the synthesis of arachidonic acid and thereby blocks the production of inflammatory mediators.
- Reduces blood cholesterol levels.
- It has a beneficial effect on the function of liver cells - hepatocytes, reducing their toxic damage, not only from viruses and bacteria, but also from drugs.
- Activates cellular immunity, mainly due to its effect on phagocytes.
Imunofan can be used in adults and children over two years of age. During pregnancy and breastfeeding, the drug is prescribed in exceptional cases.
In the treatment of ENT diseases, it is usually used as an additional remedy in cases of severe, protracted, chronic infections.
Cycloferon
A drug that exists not only in the form of tablets or solution for injection, but also in the form of liniment for external use. According to the classification, Cycloferon is an interferon inducer, that is, in the human body it affects the production of its own interferon.
The main mechanism of action of Cycloferon is similar to that of the Galavit line of drugs; it also increases the activity of macrophages. However, the drug also has a direct antiviral effect. That is, it affects not only the immune system, but also the viruses themselves, namely, it partially blocks the reproduction processes and leads to the formation of defective viral particles.
Cycloferon is prescribed for influenza and ARVI for adults and children over four years of age. Contraindications for use are pregnancy, lactation and severe liver disease.
Imunorix
There is only one option - an oral solution. Affects special cells of the immune system, increasing their activity. In addition, Imunorix increases the production of cytokine proteins, which also play an important role in forming the body's defense against viruses, bacteria and fungi.
The drug is practically not used on its own. Doctors usually include it in treatment regimens for influenza or other viral infections, both acute and chronic.
The drug is contraindicated in children under three years of age. As for pregnancy or breastfeeding, in rare cases Imunorix can be prescribed during such periods.
Despite the fact that the drugs have similar indications, and the effect of their use is similar to that of Galavit suppositories, you cannot replace one drug with another on your own. Only a doctor can do this.
The closest in action and dosage forms to Galavit suppositories are only Polyoxidonium and Imunofan, which also exist in suppositories. As for other medicines, apart from the main effect of their use, they have no other similarities with Galavit.
The drug is produced by the domestic company Selvim LLC, which has its own pharmaceutical production in the city of Belgorod. Galavit is the only drug that has a dual effect: immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory.
In addition to the unique dual action, the drug Galavit from the manufacturer Selvim LLC is:
- a new domestic synthetic immune drug;
- a product whose positive effect and safety have been repeatedly proven in numerous clinical trials;
- possibility of use for the treatment and prevention of a large number of diseases;
- Among the main effects are stimulation of the body's defenses, relieving fatigue and prolonging remission of many chronic diseases.
Currently, Galavit has no analogues. The price of this drug is reasonable compared to other immunomodulators, but may vary depending on the dose and form of release. Considering that Galavit therapy significantly reduces the number of exacerbations of chronic inflammatory processes, the costs of treatment are justified.
Galavit has been registered for medical use in Russia for more than 15 years. During this time, he managed to gain the trust of a large number of doctors and patients. The drug is actively used in such fields of medicine as gynecology, urology, dermatovenerology, oncology, surgery, neurology, pediatrics, gastroenterology, dentistry and others.
Currently, the drug Galavit is available in most pharmacies and on the Internet. Instructions for use and the price of the drug may vary.
Composition and effect of the drug
The main active ingredient of the drug Galavit is sodium aminodihydrophthalazinedione . This is a synthetically produced compound that has an immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effect.The mechanism of action of the drug is associated with its following properties:
- Activation of the function of macrophages - cells capable of neutralizing pathogenic microorganisms and foreign substances by absorbing them.
- Influence on the production of cytokines - compounds that play an important role in the occurrence of inflammatory processes in the body.
- Increased synthesis of nonspecific protective factors - interferons, which increase resistance to infectious diseases.
- Strengthening the production of specific protective factors - antibodies synthesized against a specific pathogen when a disease occurs.
- Antioxidant effect.
- Liver protection (hepatoprotective effect).
The medicine can be used in complex therapy of a large number of diseases associated with an immunodeficiency state. It is also used for prophylactic purposes in chronic inflammatory processes, helping to lengthen periods of remission. The appearance of the packaging of the drug Galavit can be found in the photo on the Internet.
Description of release forms
The medicine Galavit is presented in the following forms:1. Powder intended for the preparation of a solution for intramuscular administration.
2. Galavit suppositories.
3. Galavit in tablets (a new form of release of the drug).
Powder
Galavit powder for solution for injection:- exists in two dosages: Galavit 100 mg and 50 mg;
- in one bottle - a sterile daily dose of the drug that can provide maximum clinical effect;
- the drug in a dose of 100 mg is intended for children over 12 years of age and adults, 50 mg for children under 12 years of age;
- the prepared drug solution is used for intramuscular administration;
- One package of the drug contains 5 ampoules, each with a volume of 5 or 10 ml.
Under no circumstances should you use the medicine without a doctor's prescription. Remember that improper dilution, storage or self-administration of any medications may not only not have the desired effect, but also cause adverse reactions.
In order to find out the opinions of patients about the use of the drug, you can enter in the search bar: “Galavit injections reviews.” You can find the cost of a medicine in online pharmacies by searching: “Galavit injection price.”
Candles
Galavit candles:- The following dosages of the drug are possible: 50 and 100 mg;
- a dose of 50 mg is intended for children under 12 years of age, 100 mg for children over 12 years of age and adults (for example, Galavit for a 15-year-old child is prescribed in the form of suppositories containing 100 mg of the active substance);
- all Galavit suppositories are presented in packages of 10 pieces, designed for the shortest course of treatment;
- suppositories are prescribed rectally and contain the most effective daily dose of the drug;
- the use of suppositories does not require special skills and is easy for the patient, therefore it is usually carried out at home.
The instructions for use of the drug do not contain data on the possibility of using Galavit suppositories vaginally. Therefore, it is prescribed only rectally.
Pills
There is also a new form of the drug - Galavit tablets, which can be purchased at most pharmacies. Their distinctive features:- tablets are available in a dose of 25 mg, making it easy to select the required amount of the drug for patients of any age and with various diseases;
- are intended for resorption under the tongue, and are used in the complex treatment of acute respiratory viral infections, ENT pathology and diseases of the oral cavity;
- the method of using this dosage form is the simplest and safest;
- unlike Galavit suppositories, which are sold in 10 suppositories, tablets are available in packs of 20;
- the drug has a refreshing menthol taste.
Indications
The drug Galavit has various indications for use, depending on its dose and form of release. It is prescribed as an immunomodulator and anti-inflammatory agent for a wide variety of pathologies.Injections, suppositories
Galavit intramuscularly, as well as in the form of suppositories, is indicated for the following diseases:
1.
For children over 12 years old and adults:
- Frequent and recurrent bacterial and viral infections of the respiratory tract and ENT pathology: ARVI, influenza, bronchitis, pneumonia, otitis media, chronic tonsillitis, adenoiditis. The drug is also used in the prevention of these diseases.
- Pathology of the gastrointestinal tract: intestinal infections, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, viral hepatitis.
- Diseases caused by various herpes viruses.
- Diseases of the genitourinary system: Galavit is used for endometritis, urethritis and prostatitis (chlamydial or trichomonas), acute and chronic salpingoophoritis, human papillomavirus, purulent-inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs, after surgical treatment of uterine fibroids, complications of the postoperative period in women.
- Prevention and treatment of postoperative purulent-septic complications.
- Galavit is used in oncology to prevent the occurrence and treat infectious complications.
- Skin diseases: erysipelas and furunculosis.
- Some other conditions: overwork and loss of strength, neurotic disorders, decreased performance, as part of complex therapy for alcohol or drug addiction.
- As part of complex therapy for purulent surgical pathology: furunculosis, osteomyelitis, burns, appendicitis, pleurisy, peritonitis.
- Bacterial and viral diseases of the respiratory tract and ENT pathology, including for prevention: frequent acute respiratory viral infections in children, bronchitis and pneumonia, chronic tonsillitis, otitis media, adenoiditis.
- Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract: intestinal infections, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, hepatitis of viral etiology.
- Diseases caused by the herpes virus or human papillomavirus.
- Decreased performance, neuroses, physical fatigue and some other conditions.
- Prevention and treatment of purulent-septic complications in surgery, urogenital infections.
- In dentistry: diseases of the mucous membrane of the mouth and throat, periodontal pathology.
Pills
The use of Galavit tablets is indicated for the following pathologies:
- ARVI - treatment and prevention;
- diseases of the ENT organs;
- inflammatory diseases of the oral mucosa (for example, aphthous stomatitis);
- some dental diseases (inflammatory periodontal pathology).
Currently, the drug is actively used even in cancer patients. The safety and effectiveness of therapy have been repeatedly confirmed by clinical trials.
The use of this drug helps reduce the frequency of exacerbations of chronic infectious diseases. For example, Galavit for HPV and endometriosis is successfully used in gynecology.
Galavit is used to prevent acute respiratory infections of viral, bacterial, mycoplasma, chlamydial and fungal etiology. If ARVI does occur, then the use of Galavit can reduce the severity and duration of the disease, and reduce the number of symptoms of the disease. The clinical effect after a single use lasts up to 3 days.
A distinctive feature of this drug is that it has anti-inflammatory activity, reducing the symptoms of inflammation during acute respiratory viral infections (fever, headache and others). Other medications (for example, those containing interferon) may not only not weaken, but even for some time intensify the symptoms of the disease.
A course of using Galavit in suppositories (you can buy it for a child in a dose of 50 mg) can protect the body from diseases for six months.
When prescribed correctly, the drug can enhance the clinical effect of other medications (antiviral drugs and antibiotics), which also contributes to a speedy recovery. The price for Galavit suppositories is on average 500 and 800 rubles (dosage of 50 and 100 mg, respectively). A course of treatment usually requires no more than one package. Thus, the price for the prevention of ARVI with Galavit will be much lower than for the treatment of an existing infection.
Galavit: instructions for use
Galavit injection: 1 injection is prescribed every 24, 48 or 72 hours (depending on the severity of the disease). The course of treatment is up to 25 injections.Galavit candles:
- for the prevention and complex treatment of acute respiratory viral infections, bronchitis, sinusitis, pneumonia - 1 rectal suppository 1 time per day, course - 5 days;
- other pathology - 1-2 suppositories per day, course of treatment - up to 25 days (depending on the nature and severity of the disease).
Galavit tablets for adults and children over 12 years of age:
- for the prevention of ARVI and influenza - 1 tablet under the tongue 2 times a day, course - 5-10 days;
- for the treatment of various diseases - 1 tablet 4 times a day, course of treatment up to 3 weeks.
If it is necessary to use the drug together with other drugs, it should be remembered that the use of Galavit with antibiotics may reduce the course dose and, thus, the effectiveness of the latter. No incompatibility with drugs was recorded.
Patients often have a question: “Is it possible to use Galavit and drink alcohol during the course of treatment?” There is no evidence of incompatibility of the drug with alcohol-containing drinks. However, it should be remembered that alcohol can reduce or, conversely, enhance the effect of other medications used in conjunction with Galavit (for example, antibacterial drugs). Another important factor is that alcoholic drinks themselves depress the immune system, that is, they have the exact opposite effect of Galavit. Therefore, during the treatment of any disease they should be abandoned. Even when it comes to using Galavit candles and drinking alcohol.
Contraindications
1. Individual intolerance to the components of the drug. If you have previously noted allergic reactions to any substances, you should carefully study the instructions before using Galavit (for example, suppositories). If any side effects occur after using the medicine (difficulty breathing, rash, itching, etc.), you should immediately consult a specialist.2. Pregnancy and lactation. Since studies of the effectiveness and safety of Galavit in expectant mothers and nursing women have not been conducted, its use in such patients is contraindicated. However, in some cases, the gynecologist may prescribe Galavit. For example, such a need arises when the expectant mother becomes seriously ill and needs immunomodulators. Treatment in this situation is carried out only under the supervision of a doctor. Self-administration of the drug during pregnancy or lactation is unacceptable. There is no data on the purpose of vaginal use of Galavit, so suppositories are used only rectally.
3. Children under 6 years old – contraindication for the use of all forms of the drug; age up to 12 years - for Galavit tablets. The lack of clinical studies on the safety and effectiveness of the drug in these age groups does not allow it to be prescribed.
Side effects
The drug took part in a large number of clinical trials, during which it caused virtually no side effects in patients. However, it should be remembered that in rare cases allergic reactions may occur. Therefore, if you are prone to allergies, you should not use the drug without the prescription of a specialist. This especially applies to the injection dosage form of Galavit (injections).If any side effects occur from using the drug, you should immediately consult a doctor.
Galavit during pregnancy
Galavit is used widely in gynecology - for the treatment of a wide variety of diseases (endometritis and endometriosis, salpingoophoritis and others). However, as mentioned above, Galavit suppositories and other dosage forms are not used during pregnancy (especially in the first trimester) and breastfeeding. This is due to the fact that they have not conducted clinical trials of the drug, so there is no data on its benefits or possible negative effects on the fetus.
Sometimes a doctor may prescribe Galavit rectal suppositories to pregnant women. But this is done only in cases where the potential benefit to the mother outweighs the possible risk. Under no circumstances should you use the drug on your own during pregnancy. You also need to remember that Galavit suppositories are not used vaginally.
Galavit suppositories are actively used in gynecology to prepare for pregnancy. In order for it to proceed without pathology, before planning a new addition to the family, you should undergo a course of treatment for chronic infectious diseases of the reproductive system (if any). Galavit is perfect for this purpose.
The price of the drug will depend on the prescribed course of treatment.
Galavit after removal of uterine fibroids - video
Galavit for children
In children, Galavit is approved for use only in age-appropriate dosages:1. Galavit (suppositories) for children 6-12 years old is prescribed at a dose of 50 mg per day, over 12 years old - 100 mg.
2. Injections of the drug are prescribed in the same doses as suppositories.
3. The tablets are approved for use in children over 12 years of age, the maximum daily dose is 100 mg (4 tablets).
Suppositories or injections of the drug Galavit are prescribed as a course of treatment in the amount of 20-25 injections. The method of administration, as well as the duration of therapy, should be determined only by a qualified specialist, taking into account the severity of the disease in the child. Self-prescription of Galavit for children is unacceptable.
Where can I buy?
You can purchase Galavit as follows:
- buy at a regular pharmacy;
- order online.
It should be remembered that, according to the legislation of the Russian Federation, purchased medicines are not subject to exchange or return.
Price
As mentioned earlier, the cost of the drug Galavit is determined by the following factors:- release form;
- drug dose;
- duration of the course of therapy.
Average cost of the drug, depending on the dose and form of release:
- Galavit ampoules for the preparation of solution for injection: price about 500 and 1000 rubles per package with a dosage of 50 and 100 mg, respectively;
- Galavit tablets: price - about 350 rubles;
- Galavit suppositories 100 mg and 50 mg: price - about 800 and 500 rubles, respectively.
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Svetlana Galavit
Galavit was prescribed for the treatment of thrush. Helped relieve symptoms on the second day of use, as well as speed up the healing process. I placed suppositories rectally for 10 days, after 5 days of treatment I felt like a completely healthy woman without unpleasant symptoms of the disease. With Galavit, the treatment for thrush went much faster than usual. I'm planning... Galavit was prescribed for the treatment of thrush. Helped relieve symptoms on the second day of use, as well as speed up the healing process. I placed suppositories rectally for 10 days, after 5 days of treatment I felt like a completely healthy woman without unpleasant symptoms of the disease. With Galavit, the treatment for thrush went much faster than usual. I plan to take another course of this drug to strengthen the immune system in six months, since the first one left only positive emotions.
When my husband was sick for the last time, I brought him Galavit from the pharmacy for a cold, as an accelerator to recovery. With it, unpleasant symptoms such as chills, weakness, body aches went away much faster. Galavit for colds helps strengthen the immune system so that the body can cope with the infection faster and there will be no recurrence of colds and complications.... When my husband was sick for the last time, I brought him Galavit from the pharmacy for a cold, as an accelerator to recovery. With it, unpleasant symptoms such as chills, weakness, body aches went away much faster. Galavit for colds helps strengthen the immune system so that the body can cope with the infection faster and there will be no recurrence of colds and complications. Helped my husband get on his feet faster and be less capricious.
Galavit in gynecology is often used in treatment regimens for ureplasmosis and chlamydia. I was prescribed it in both cases and the result was positive. I don’t remember the exact treatment regimen for chlamydia, but I treated ureplasmosis quite recently and the doctor prescribed the antibiotic Vilprafen (1 tablet * 3 r for 10 days), a drug for restoring the flora Bifilakt, and Galavit... Galavit in gynecology is often used in treatment regimens for ureplasmosis and chlamydia. I was prescribed it in both cases and the result was positive. I don’t remember the exact treatment regimen for chlamydia, but I treated ureplasmosis quite recently and the doctor prescribed the antibiotic Vilprafen (1 tablet * 3 r for 10 days), a drug for restoring the flora Bifilakt, and Galavit in suppositories to improve the body’s protective functions. The treatment of ureplasmosis and chlamydia took place in one stage, repeated tests were normal, I think the correct treatment did its job.
Julia
This immunomodulator was prescribed to me twice, first by a therapist, and then by a urologist. As it turned out, this is a very popular and good drug for a wide range of treatments, and also as a drug for increasing the protective forces of the immune system, its effect was especially noticeable (in the rapid recovery of the body) after suffering an acute viral illness complicated by a bacterial urinary infection... This immunomodulator was prescribed to me twice, first by a therapist, and then by a urologist. As it turned out, this is a very popular and good drug for a wide range of treatment, and also as a drug for increasing the protective forces of the immune system, its effect was especially noticeable (in the rapid recovery of the body) after suffering an acute viral illness complicated by a bacterial urinary tract infection, in other words, cystitis. The doctor advised taking Galavit during the seasonal increase in colds (autumn-winter) as a preventive measure. Surprisingly, my body is still holding up well, although this is not typical for it)))!
I suffered from prostatitis for several years. Doctors prescribed various therapies, which included numerous medications. However, nothing helped. I changed the clinic and the doctor, where I was prescribed complex therapy, which included Galavit. The main thing I would like to note is that almost after a few days my libido increased. This was not on... I suffered from prostatitis for several years. Doctors prescribed various therapies, which included numerous medications. However, nothing helped. I changed the clinic and the doctor, where I was prescribed complex therapy, which included Galavit. The main thing I would like to note is that almost after a few days my libido increased. This hasn't happened for a long time. I hope that I will notice other positive changes in my condition.
