Hypoallergenic teething gel. Why do I need an ointment for gums when teething in babies

There are certain terms of eruption - at the 6th - 8th month. But every child is different. Therefore, it is considered the norm to be late by 6 months or slightly ahead of schedule.

The timing of eruption can be influenced by external factors - food, water, climate. The hotter it is, the faster teeth appear. Therefore, summer is a great time of the year for this process.

Dentists say that the later a baby tooth comes out, the later it will fall out.

The first tooth must appear before the year.

The eruption begins with the lower incisors. The teeth may come in singly, in pairs, or even in fours. The more teeth climb at the same time, the harder and more painful this process is for the baby. Then come the upper incisors, followed by the second incisors.

The second upper incisors climb especially hard. They are in the projection of the optic nerve. The eruption process can lead to conjunctivitis.

The molars and canines are the last to emerge. By the age of three, there are already twenty teeth.

• gum itching.

The industry produces a lot of teethers that can scratch the gums.

But a piece of apple should be given with caution. If at least one tooth sticks out, the child may choke on the fruit.

Teethers are best stored in the refrigerator. Cold relieves itching;

• temperature rise.

The temperature can rise to 38 - 39 degrees Celsius for 3 days. Don't panic. This is the body's response to the passage of teeth through bone and soft tissue.

It is necessary to reduce the temperature above 38.5 degrees Celsius with any antipyretic drugs allowed in childhood;

• loose stool.

Abundant salivation contributes to the fact that a lot of saliva enters the stomach, because of this, the stool liquefies. The color of the stool becomes green. Also one of the reasons is the acceleration of metabolism during eruption. Normally, indigestion lasts up to 3 days, defecation no more than five times a day, does not cause dehydration in a child.

Limit your intake of fruits and vegetables. More liquids - rice water and fruit drinks. To maintain the intestinal microflora, Linex can be given. A child with this should not lose weight;

• runny nose and first tooth.

In infants, the mucous membranes of the oral and nasal cavities are located close to each other. The gums become inflamed during teething, the signal of inflammation is transmitted to the nasal mucosa. Hence the separation.

To prevent an infectious process, rinse your nose with sea water a couple of times a day.

• non-drug:

1. gum massage;
2. Drink plenty of fluids;
3. Silicone, rubber or plastic teethers;

• drugs when teething in children to facilitate the process:

1. Gels for teething. They are divided into painkillers, bactericidal and homeopathic.
2. Anti-inflammatory toothpastes. An example is NSP Green Tea Toothpaste.

Gels are the most popular as teething medicines. Differ in a wide range and ease of use.

Kalgel - first aid for teething

Teething pain relief gel containing lidocaine. Instantly relieves pain, but the effect lasts only 30 minutes. It can be applied from the age of five months, no more than six times a day. It has an insignificant antimicrobial effect.

Holisal with the smell of anise oil

Ranks second in popularity. It has a leading antimicrobial effect due to the content of the antimicrobial drug choline. Can be used from 12 months, with a frequency of up to 2 times a day.

Contrary to the instructions, Holisal does not have an analgesic effect.

Kamistad - chamomile + lidocaine

Gel for gums during teething. It has a good analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect.

Designed for older kids. Leads to numbness of the tongue and lips, and a small child can bite them.

Dantinorm baby

A magical homeopathic solution to ease teething.

There are no age restrictions.

Can be used up to 3 days by instillation into the oral cavity.

Dentinox

Gel for teething in infants with a pronounced analgesic effect. It is applied with rubbing movements on the inflamed gums.

Applied up to 3 times a day. According to the instructions, it has no age restrictions.

Milk teeth care

It is necessary to educate oral hygiene from the cradle.

• when the child does not have teeth yet, you can remove food debris from the gums with a clean napkin 2 times a day;
• with the appearance of teeth, oral care is carried out with the help of toothpaste and a brush.

The toothbrush should be soft, with a small handle. And children's toothpastes with a reduced fluoride content.

Prevention of caries

• individual dishes;
• drinking after every meal;
• brushing teeth with fluoride-free toothpaste, starting with the introduction of complementary foods;
• annual check-up at the dentist;
• restriction of sweets;
• inclusion in the diet of cheese, dried apricots, raisins and cottage cheese.

The most common problems of milk teeth

• gap between the upper incisors. He speaks of intensive growth of the jaw and a deeply located frenulum;
• tooth discoloration. This leads to excessive consumption of tea drinks or the use of certain groups of antibacterial agents. It is also necessary to exclude hereditary diseases of the liver and blood;
• bite anomalies. Associated with prolonged nipple sucking.

Milk teeth are the key to the health of permanent teeth. Follow all the recommendations for hygiene and nutrition, and a visit to the dentist will not be a test.

The growth of the first teeth begins at a very early age. Unfortunately, all babies experience serious inconvenience associated with this process. The eruption of new teeth causes pain and severe itching. Especially for the relief of unpleasant symptoms in children, special means are used. These include various gels, suppositories, tablets, solutions, etc. All drugs differ in the principle of action (some cool, others fight inflammation, others have a complex effect). They also have a different composition, method of application, etc. When choosing a remedy for teething for your child, you should pay attention to some points:

1. The composition of the drug. If the child has a high sensitivity to medicinal components, then products with a natural composition are perfect.
2. Drug type. The following are considered the most popular: homeopathic (they consist of 100% natural ingredients, most often taken orally, have a cumulative effect), local effects (quickly have an analgesic effect, are applied to the site of inflammation).
3. Release form. Means can be presented in the form of gels, suspensions, solutions. Basically, the choice here depends on your convenience and preferences.
4. Cooling gels best suited for large swelling on the gums - they will have the fastest effect.

We found out which means for teething in children are the most effective. The selection took into account the following characteristics:

• quality;
• natural composition;
• exposure time;
• parent feedback;
• expert opinion.

Remember to consult your doctor before taking any medication!

Best pain relief gels for teething

The main difference between gels during teething is instant action. They penetrate the gums, quickly relieving pain. Such drugs are based on analgesic components, and in some cases they also have an anti-inflammatory effect. They relieve the baby from pain for a while. Below are the best pain relief gels for teething babies.

5 Kamistad-gel baby

Can be taken from 3 months of age, complex effect
Country: Germany
Average price: 300 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.5

The German-made drug Kamistad-gel baby has an important distinguishing feature - it simultaneously has analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and even healing effects. This is achieved due to the presence in the composition of components such as lidocaine, chamomile extract, polidocanol, etc. The active substances quickly penetrate into the inflammation, blocking it. Suitable even for babies.

The pleasant taste and aroma of chamomile will appeal to any child. Produced in a standard tube of 10 g. One package is enough for a long time. It has a translucent yellowish gel consistency. The main advantages are considered to be a complex effect, rapid pain relief, the minimum allowable age is 3 months. The disadvantages include the presence of contraindications, the presence of non-natural ingredients (dye, food additive, flavoring) in the composition.

4 Dentinale

The power of aloe vera and chamomile against pain
Country: Italy
Average price: 708 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.6

Dentinale helps babies to endure the painful period easier. The composition does not contain unsafe chemical anesthetics, only useful substances. One of the best preparations for teething is based on aloe vera juice, chamomile and boswellia extract. They reduce the sensitivity of the gums, relieve pain and inflammation. Forming a protective film, help the baby fall asleep. The action lasts several hours, the product can be applied repeatedly.

In the reviews, parents praise the components of the gel. Natural extracts inspire confidence. They are not inferior to chemicals in antiseptic action. Contains no sugar, parabens or lidocaine. The taste is sweet, which is very popular with children. The tool is approved for use when teething in children with allergies. Contraindications are minimal, only intolerance to extracts. As commentators repeat, a couple of minutes is enough for the pain to subside.

3 Holisal

Longest lasting pain relief
Country: Poland
Average price: 321 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.7

Cholisal is an anesthetic drug recommended for use from 1 year old. Produced in Poland, it is distinguished by high quality and efficiency. It consists of several components, including the antiseptic cetalkonium chloride. The active substance here is choline salicylate. It quickly relieves pain, relieves swelling and maintains an anti-inflammatory effect for 8 hours after application.

It is permissible to apply the gel to the baby no more than 3 times a day. The main feature is an excellent combination of antimicrobial and analgesic agents. The drug is not washed off with saliva, so it works longer than analogues. Advantages: good combination of ingredients, complex action, long-lasting analgesic effect. Disadvantages: not recommended for use in infants.

2 Baby doctor First teeth

Excellent composition, does not cause allergies
Country: Israel
Average price: 284 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8

The Israeli remedy Baby Doctor has an optimal composition for infants and older children. It helps to quickly relieve pain and calm the baby. An important feature - the number of applications per day is not limited. The safe composition of the gel does not cause allergies in children. It contains various useful ingredients: calendula, echinacea, plantain, chamomile. They reduce inflammation of the mucosa, have an antibacterial effect and prolong the action of the active ingredient, forming a kind of film.

The advantages include high quality, reliability, excellent results immediately after application, positive feedback from parents, recommendations from experts, safe composition.

1 Calgel

Most popular remedy
Country: Poland (produced in the UK)
Average price: 397 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.9

The first place in the ranking of the best is occupied by the instant action Calgel. It consists of only 2 components: lidocaine and cetylperidine chloride. Together, they have a powerful analgesic and antiseptic effect. The kid will stop being capricious and feel the focus of inflammation in a few minutes. The product is available in the form of a gel in a standard tube with a dispenser.

It has a pleasant taste, aroma and optimal consistency, which does not spread when used. Approved for use from 5 months. During the day, parents can use it no more than 6 times. The advantages of Calgel are considered to be a quick relief from pain, an antiseptic effect, a pleasant taste for babies, and excellent quality. The disadvantages include the short-term effect of the application and the possibility of an allergic reaction.

The best homeopathic remedies for teething

Homeopathic medicines have proven themselves as effective methods of dealing with pain during teething. Their main feature is the composition, completely based on natural ingredients. Unlike the first category of remedies, homeopathic medicines have a gradual effect and have a cumulative effect. They relieve pain and discomfort in babies for a long time. Another plus is that many of them are allowed to be used from birth. We found out which of the homeopathic remedies are the best.

5 Dentokind

Comprehensive impact, economical consumption
Country: Germany
Average price: 584 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.5

The drug is available in the form of tablets, which are dissolved in water for infants or given in the usual form to older children. It is based on natural harmless components, which together alleviate the symptoms of teething, return babies to their usual well-being. The drug reduces the secretion of saliva, slightly reduces the temperature.

The dose for children up to a year is a maximum of 6 tablets per day, give them every 2 hours if necessary. The full course of admission does not exceed 5 days. Contains five homeopathic substances created from different plants. The advantages include a safe composition, natural ingredients, a calming effect. The main disadvantages: not very convenient form of application, has a slight analgesic effect, there are contraindications for children with lactose intolerance.

4 Pansoral First teeth

The best homeopathic gel
Country: France
Average price: 330 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.6

The preparation based on plant components Pensoral combines a good analgesic effect and a softening effect. A useful natural composition helps to cleanse the bronchi and get rid of the cough that occurs due to the growth of new teeth. Ingredients such as chamomile and marshmallow root have a healing effect on the gums and prevent itching.

It is a gel packed in a special tube with a dispenser, with a volume of 15 ml. It softens the mucous membrane and has an antiseptic effect. Approved for use by children older than 2.5 years. The advantages are considered to be excellent reviews from parents, convenient use, good composition, elimination of cough, powerful antiseptic and analgesic effect. Disadvantages: not suitable for infants, there are possible side effects.

3 NatraBio

Fast impact, high quality
Country: USA
Average price: 1,150 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.7

Homeopathic preparation NatraBio contains 100% natural beneficial ingredients. It gently acts on the inflamed areas, blocking the occurrence of pain. Sweet taste will please any kid. Approved for use by children older than 4 months. The tool is a solution created on the basis of plant components. Released in the form of a glass bottle equipped with a convenient pipette.

Chamomile extract is the main active ingredient. The medicine does not cause side effects. Judging by the reviews, it instantly soothes the baby and relieves pain. Main advantages: useful natural composition, the highest quality, quick effect. Of the shortcomings, only the high price.

2 Viburkol

best candles for teething
Country: Germany
Average price: 405 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8

Viburkol is a complex action drug produced in the form of suppositories. One package contains 12 candles. They relieve spasms, pain, inflammation, have a powerful calming effect. Approved for use from the age of one month in infants. The safe formula actively affects the symptoms during the eruption of the first teeth.

Some components of the composition help to reduce fever. For children of the youngest age, the allowable dose is two candles per day. Doctors recommend using the drug directly at night to ensure a restful sleep for the baby. Main advantages: high German quality, safety, use from a month old, excellent reviews, convenient form of release, pain relief for a long time.

1 Dantinorm baby

The most convenient application, proven effectiveness
Country: Austria
Average price: 813 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.9

The most popular homeopathic remedy for teething in children is Dantinorm baby. It is a product with a completely natural composition, high efficiency and a convenient form of release. The liquid solution is placed inside capsules that are easy to give to a baby at any age.

Dantinorm baby has a cumulative effect. It must be applied within 3 days. It perfectly anesthetizes and fights other symptoms of teething. Among the components there are ivy, chamomile, rhubarb. The limited amount of the product in each capsule eliminates the risk of overdose. Pros: good composition, high efficiency, positive reviews, no contraindications and side effects. The only downside is that it doesn't work right away.

Best oils and fluids for teething

Essential oils inspire confidence in parents due to their naturalness. Indeed, if you use them wisely and do not exceed the dose, they are absolutely harmless. The right remedies relieve itching and pain during teething, strengthening the body along the way. This group contains the best representatives of oils and liquids for babies.

5 Tantum verde forte

The strongest action
Country: Italy
Average price: 295 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.5

Parents often learn about Tantum Verde Forte from pediatricians, because pain relief during teething is not its main property. The spray is intended for the throat, but it was quickly discovered that it also helps babies in a difficult period. Benzydamine is used as an active agent: a powerful anti-inflammatory and analgesic substance. The formula comes in a plastic tube with a tube, it looks like white water. The taste is sweet, like babies. Menthol cools, instantly gives relief. Parents drip liquid onto the nipple, the substance itself is distributed over the gums.

Judging by the reviews, the tool is not recommended for frequent use. It helps out with the most severe pain, then you can switch to essential oils and gels. The comments suggest chamomile and mint. Tantum verde forte has a high concentration of analgesic, along the way it relieves discomfort in the throat. Antiseptic kills bacteria, prevents diseases of the oral cavity.

4 IRIS Mint+

Soothes, relieves swelling and bleeding
Country Russia
Average price: 715 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.7

Massage oil Peppermint + from IRIS quickly relieves babies from the pain of teething. The formula consists of vegetable and essential oils (calendula, mint, valerian, hyssop, eucalyptus), has a complex effect. It relieves inflammation and swelling, soothes crying babies. With regular use, it affects the stomach, which often suffers during this period. The brand calls the product hypoallergenic. Allows frequent application, 2-3 drops will suffice at a time.

Parents who have tried the oil on themselves note an instant cooling effect. It distracts babies, then comes relief from pain. Peppermint and calendula are some of the best natural remedies for puffiness and redness. The drug has powerful antiseptic properties, kills oral bacteria. In reviews, it is called miraculous for its ability to quickly soothe the baby. With regular use, the wounds on the gums will heal, which will reduce pain in the future.

3 Boiron Camilia

Loved by parents from all over the world
Country: USA
Average price: 740 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8

Many people learn about Boiron Camilia from friends, it is popular all over the world. The reason for people's love is the natural composition. The oils are collected in such a way that even babies with allergies can take it. In one package there are 5 sachets for 5 times. The capsules open easily, the tips break off. The manufacturer promises to relieve pain during teething in 5 minutes. Application can be repeated 9 times a day. The main advantage of the remedy is its effectiveness in inflammation, bacterial infection.

The reviews note the favorable price for the high quality of the product. They write that such a combination of ingredients cannot be found on the domestic market. They praise the neutral taste, the kids do not protest against the "water". However, the drug only relieves symptoms, the effect is temporary. Pain, irritability of the gums will return in a few hours. The tool goes well with stronger formulas, it is much safer than chemical counterparts.

2 wellness

Relieves not only pain, but also nervous conditions
Country: USA
Average price: 1,600 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.9

Wellements oil has a multidisciplinary action. It helps babies survive the teething stage with minimal losses. The remedy relieves symptoms, redness and inflammation. Natural oils in the composition soothe the nervous system, help babies sleep peacefully. The manufacturer speaks of complete safety, warning only of individual intolerance. Application is extremely simple: dip a clean finger into the oil, you need to rub it into the gums. The procedure can be repeated every few hours.

The basis of the drug is olive oil, supplemented with cloves, white willow, tocopherol, mint and stevia. The latter gives a sweet aftertaste that children like so much. Buyers praise the formula, talk about the quick relief of pain. Even if the baby swallows a drop, nothing will happen. The brand thought over the form of release: a dark bottle with a dropper that dispenses the right amount of oil.

1 Karel Hadek BABY DENT

The best essential oils in the composition
Country: Czech Republic
Average price: 1,235 rubles.
Rating (2019): 5.0

BABY DENT are the best essential oils for babies from Karel Hadek. A strong therapeutic effect allows you to comprehensively influence the problem. Sunflower, canola and olive oils not only relieve teething pain, but also help with bloating. Curly mint reduces fever. Manuka removes inflammation. Thyme disinfects, kills harmful bacteria. Babies get rid of symptoms, the body copes with a difficult period more easily.

In the reviews, parents note the high effectiveness of natural analgesics. They mention the removal of spasms, the children gradually calm down. The composition is supplemented with tea tree essential oil, which heals gum wounds. BABY DENT has a pleasant light aroma and sweet taste. Kids really like it, they do not mind if it gets on their teeth and tongue. The drug is also suitable for older children to combat insomnia.

Most often, teething in babies causes great anxiety in their parents, many associate this period with sleepless nights, a constantly crying baby.

But this is not entirely true, there are cases when babies practically do not react to this unpleasant process, but in other cases, to improve the condition of the baby, there is a wide range of gels that can not only relieve symptoms, but also help teeth cut through the gum faster.

Before choosing a gel for your child, you should familiarize yourself with all the variety that is currently available.

Gels for teething in infants

1. When choosing a gel for children from three months to a year, you need to carefully study the composition of the drug, as well as its contraindications. The gel should not contain chemical components, those gels, the composition of which will contain natural substances, are best suited, here we are talking about homeopathic remedies.
2. After a year, children are less likely to need in the use of auxiliary drugs, and the pain is most often intermittent, but even in this case, the use of a gel that already contains some chemical components can be tolerated.

Symptoms of teething

Of course, teething is a completely natural process, but very disturbing for parents. However, there are times when everything is asymptomatic, and does not cause any discomfort to the child.

But in most cases, you can observe similar signs:

1. The child is restless, in this case, you should not panic, of course it hurts him, you need to try to distract him, rock him.
2. One of the signs of teething can be a cough.. The reason for this is increased salivation. You do not need to take medication, it is best to move the child to an upright position.
3. Reddening of the gums. During this period, it is best to use specialized gels that cool the oral cavity. Calgel is good for this.
   Of course, you can’t explain to the baby that pens should not be taken into the mouth, the child is uncomfortable, so he tries to scratch the place where there is an itch. To prevent infection with infectious diseases, hygiene measures must be strictly observed.

   Now there are many modifications of teethers that will help the child cope with the existing itching without compromising health. One of the more interesting modifications is a water-based teether that can be chilled before giving to the baby.

4. An increase in temperature in a child is also no exception.. In this case, it is best to use candles, as they are most suitable for use at this age. The most suitable is Nurofen.
   As for the natural methods of lowering the temperature, in the absence of antipyretics, this is cooling the body, with the complete removal of clothes from the baby. Next, you can apply rubdown.

What measures need to be taken?

How to help a child at a time when pain and itching cause him great concern:

• When breastfeeding, continue to feed him in the same way, take the child in your arms more often, take walks in the air;
• You can use specialized toys filled with water or gel, as they can be cooled in advance. The kid will try to gnaw them, which will significantly reduce the itching;
• You can independently massage the place of itching, naturally while washing your hands first.

Classification of teething gels

Combination pain relief gels

Most often, the following gels are used to eliminate pain:

• Calgel. The most popular remedy used to relieve the painful syndrome, it also perfectly relieves inflammation.
  The drug is recommended for use in children from the age of five months. Kalgel. However

  you should stop using it if the child has liver or kidney failure, bradycardia, heart failure, hypersensitivity to the components of the gel.

  
  If an allergic reaction occurs, then it must be immediately stopped with antihistamines, as this can result in hives, anaphylactic shock. The gel has a rather high price, and it is also available by prescription. Do not apply the gel before eating, its penetration is undesirable.
• Kamistad. Combined drug with anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect. Also great for pain relief.
  The composition of the drug includes chamomile, therefore, after application, it can be noted that healing of damaged tissues occurs faster at the site of application. Due to the fact that the drug is applied in the form of a gel, its penetration into the gum is faster.
  The gel can be applied to children from three months. You can give water to drink or eat food only an hour after applying the gel. Cases of drug overdose have not been noted, although there may be manifestations in the form of vomiting, in which case you need to seek medical help to flush the stomach.
• Holisal. The drug is recommended for children older than a year, since anise, which is part of the gel, provokes increased salivation. Designed to relieve inflammation, reduce swelling. As contraindications, an allergic reaction to the drug can be noted.
  quite high - 300-400 rubles. Its disadvantages include the fact that it does not begin to act immediately.
• Dentinox. It should be noted right away that the drug cannot be used in case of hypersensitivity to fructose, and also if the gum is damaged. In other cases, it can be prescribed to children starting from four months, it is intended to relieve inflammation and pain.

  It is necessary to avoid getting the drug into the stomach, as this can cause food poisoning. It is permissible to use the drug no more than three times a day.

• Dentol baby. the local anesthetic, which is part of the gel, blocks the nerve impulses that cause pain in the baby. The action of the drug begins literally in one minute, and the effect lasts for about half an hour.
  You should not use it if the mucous membrane is significantly damaged or there is an inflammatory process at the site of application of the drug. The action of the gel may in some cases be accompanied by burning, swelling, itching, redness. Pediatricians do not recommend using the gel for more than seven days.

Effective homeopathic gels for tooth growth

A feature of homeopathic gel for teeth is its safety for the child.

Consider several types that manufacturers offer:

1. One of the most popular gels which are presented in this line is the "First teeth" gel from Baby Doctor. Great for the reason that it can be used for children from three months, and the first teeth begin to grow at about six months.
   Its main advantage is that there are no restrictions on the use, and it perfectly relieves pain. Its composition is absolutely safe: echinacea, calendula, chamomile, plantain, marshmallow root. Due to this set of herbs, the gel heals wounds well, reduces inflammation, and kills microbes. Contraindication can only be individual intolerance to the components of the gel.
2. The next gel that has wide application is Carmolis. It contains propolis, chamomile, cloves, mint, does not contain anesthetic. A nice addition for the baby is that the gel has a pleasant taste, perfectly cools and relieves inflammation at the site of gum eruption. There were no cons when using it, except that if the pain syndrome is strong enough, then its effect may not be enough.
3. And the last on this list is Pansoral gel.. It should be said right away that it is indicated last of all due to the fact that its price is quite high compared to existing analogues. The composition of the gel includes chamomile, saffron and marshmallow root. It perfectly copes with severe pain, relieves existing irritation.

How to use gels?

Before using the gel, you need to carefully study the instructions, and also understand whether the child fits the age category indicated.

The drug should be used if:

• If the child has severe discomfort that does not go away for a long time.
• the combined type can be used no more than five times a day, preferably every four hours.
• Apply the gel in a small amount.
• Apply the gel to the gum in a circular motion with clean hands or you can use a cotton swab.

Typically, the gel is used for children under one year old, because after teething it no longer causes severe pain.

Features of the use of gels

Before using any drug, and teething gel is a medicine, you should always consult with your doctor. Not without reason, when reading the annotation, for many funds the manufacturer writes a rather impressive list with contraindications.

In order not to harm the baby, the following features should be considered:

1. Before applying to a child, it is best to try it on yourself, see after what period of time the anesthetic effect will come, and also how long it will last.
2. To avoid infection and microbes, it is best to use a disposable fingertip when applying the gel, apply it better with massaging movements, this will relieve the itching that bothers the child for some time. If a rubber fingertip is not available, then you can apply the gel with your hands, only before the procedure you need to wash your hands thoroughly.
3. You will need a little gel at first, it must be squeezed onto the finger no more than half a centimeter. Next, massaging the gums, the gel is rubbed in the place where there is redness. If the baby already has teeth, he can bite his finger, then in this case you can use a cotton swab.

If teething does not cause much discomfort in a baby, then it is best not to use the gel once again. If, on the contrary, the baby screams soundly, you should definitely use the gel before going to bed so that the child can relax a little.

Contraindications

Since most gels contain an anesthetic, many drugs have a number of contraindications:

• Disorders of the heart, most often expressed in the form of bradycardia, as well as acute heart failure;
• Low blood pressure;
• Renal or liver failure;
• Restriction of the age category, homeopathic preparations may be an exception;
• Allergic manifestations to the components of the drugs.

It is worth remembering that teething in a baby is a period that is periodic, so do not panic, it will definitely pass, it is best to focus on how best to help the child survive these discomforts.

Do not forget that before using the gels, it is best to consult a pediatrician.

When a child is teething, the mother is ready to do anything to help him relieve the pain and alleviate the condition. What are the most effective teething remedies for babies? Is it necessary to use pharmaceutical preparations or can we confine ourselves to folk and non-drug remedies?

How to know if your baby is teething

There are different signs that a child is teething. It all depends on the individual characteristics of the crumbs. Some mothers do not notice the teething period at all, in other families this time is considered very difficult due to the baby's ailments and whims.

There are several general signs by which it can be determined that the baby’s discontent is not associated with some kind of illness, but with the appearance of new teeth.

• Profuse flow of saliva. Sometimes it even flows down the chin, causing irritation. The child's clothing around the collar and chest may become wet from salivation.
• Refusal to eat.
• General restlessness, causeless crying.
• The child constantly puts his fingers in his mouth, gnaws toys and other improvised objects.
• Light and restless sleep.
• Swollen sensitive gums. A white stripe appears on the gum before the direct eruption of the tooth.
• A slight increase in temperature (no more than 37-38 ° C). If the temperature is higher, then this indicates the addition of a viral or infectious disease.
• Sometimes teething is accompanied by diarrhea, runny nose (liquid transparent snot), wet cough. All of these symptoms should go away as soon as the new tooth appears.

Signs such as fever, diarrhea, runny nose and cough should be treated with caution. Attributing them to new teeth, you can miss the development of a dangerous infection or virus. Usually, when teething, such a malaise lasts no more than 3-4 days and goes away on its own without the use of drugs.

The scheme of teething in babies by months. Depending on the child, the timing and order of the appearance of new teeth can vary significantly.

How to ease the teething period for a child

There are several ways to help your baby cope with pain:

• Medicines (dental gels, antipyretic analgesic syrups).
• Homeopathy (candles, drops, ointments).
• Folk remedies.
• Methods without the use of drugs.

Medications

Many mothers are afraid to give a small child pharmaceutical products without special need, but all the medicines that are used for teething have been tested and are considered absolutely safe for babies.

Gel Kamistad

Topical teething gel that can be used from 3 months of age. The composition contains lidocaine as an anesthetic component. To relieve the inflammatory process - chamomile extract. Applied topically. It is necessary to rub a small amount of gel into the gum, where the process of teething is observed. Do not use more than 2-3 times a day. Since the composition contains chamomile, it should be used with caution in children with a tendency to allergic reactions. It is also not recommended to use this medicine in babies with signs of stomatitis.

Gel Calgel

Another gel for teething in infants based on lidocaine, but cetylpyridinium chloride is present as an antiseptic component. This tool can be used up to 6 times a day, it tastes good and has a pronounced analgesic effect. Can be used from 5 months.

All dental gels do not begin to act immediately, but a few minutes after application. When using any of these drugs, there will be an increased outflow of saliva. Holisal has the longest analgesic effect

Gel Destinox

The composition includes lidocaine, chamomile extract and polidocanol as an antiseptic. For children under one year old, it is recommended to use this medicine only after consulting a therapist. You can use no more than 2-3 times a day. To facilitate teething in allergic children, it should be used with caution, as it contains chamomile.

Gel Holisal

This remedy is based on choline salicylate as an anesthetic and cetalkonium chloride as an antiseptic component. The gel is intended for children older than a year. At an earlier age, it must be used with great care. It is permissible to rub it into the gums no more than 2-3 times a day.

Important: It is better not to use lidocaine-based products immediately before feeding the baby. This active ingredient can numb the lips and tongue, making it difficult for a child to swallow. And also the baby can bite his tongue hard without feeling pain.

Antipyretics

If a child has a temperature during teething, then it is advisable to give him an antipyretic drug in the form of syrup or rectal suppositories. These medicines include:

• Nurofen (syrup and suppositories). Can be used from 3 months of age.
• Panadol (syrup and suppositories). Can be used from the age of 3 months.
• Tseferkon D (candles). Paracetamol medicine. Application from the first month of life.
• Children's paracetamol (syrup and suppositories). Application from 3 months of age.

Even if the temperature is not very high, you can give the child one of these medicines at the dosage indicated in the instructions. The tool will significantly reduce pain. But you can do this no more than once a day, for example, at night, so that the baby and the whole family can sleep.

Homeopathic preparations

Despite the fact that adherents of classical medicine call homeopathic medicines remedies with unproven effectiveness, they are quite widely used to treat children. In the field of alleviating the condition of the child during teething, there are also a number of homeopathic medicines that can help during this difficult period.

Candles Viburkol

The drug is used as a sedative and antipyretic, produced on the basis of natural ingredients. May have a positive effect when new teeth appear in a child. Children under the age of six months can be used up to 2 times a day, one suppository. Babies older than 6 months - already up to 4-6 times a day, 1 candle.

Ointment Traumeel C

The drug for adults and children with the widest spectrum of action based on herbal ingredients. Most often, this remedy is prescribed for adults and children from 3 years old with edema after sprains and dislocations, diseases of the musculoskeletal system. And also homeopaths prescribe this ointment for inflammation of the gums during teething in babies.

You cannot use this remedy on your own, since the instructions say that the use of ointment in children under 3 years of age is undesirable, due to the lack of research. Before use, it is better to consult a doctor. Another significant disadvantage of ointments is that they hold much worse on the gums and mucous membranes than gels.

Drops Dantinorm Baby

A very popular and advertised remedy for teething in babies. Contains only natural ingredients (chamomile, ivy, rhubarb). Drops are available in convenient plastic capsules. In this form, they are easy to give to a child, and the risks of drug overdose are eliminated. The tool is famous for the absence of side effects (the only exception is allergic children, who may have a reaction to one of the components).

Tablets Dentokind

A homeopathic preparation based on herbal ingredients, which has a sedative and mild analgesic effect, improves the sleep of the crumbs. Tablets must be dissolved in the mouth, and for babies, dissolved in water. The release form is not very convenient, since it is inconvenient for small children to give tablets, but nevertheless this remedy is quite popular. A contraindication is only a possible allergy to the components of the drug.

Non-drug remedies for teething

Sometimes there is no need to apply medicines or give herbs to the child. There are a number of simple and affordable ways to alleviate the condition of the baby.

Teethers

In children's stores you can see a huge selection of special teether toys. They are made especially for children who constantly gnaw something when their teeth come out. These toys are made from safe non-toxic materials. Their use is completely safe for the baby.

The "pimples" and other relief elements on the teethers are made for a reason - they provide gum massage, which relieves pain and prepares them for faster teething

It is better to choose those teethers that have elements filled with water (cooling teethers). This toy can be put in the refrigerator. Then, when the child chews on it, the cold will help relieve pain.

Amber beads

Succinic acid is a natural analgesic. When wearing beads, it is absorbed into the skin and significantly reduces the pain in the baby's gums. In addition, exposure to succinic acid can relieve other symptoms, such as increased salivation, loose stools, and fever. Such an accessory has been used for teething in babies for many years, but even today it is popular in European countries.

As an analgesic, special children's amber beads can be used. The main thing is that the stone is natural

When using amber beads, one should not forget about the safety of the child:

• The thread on which the beads are strung should be as strong as possible so that the child does not break it and choke on the bead.
• Beads should be small so that even if accidentally swallowed, they cannot cause suffocation.
• When the baby is sleeping, the beads must be removed so that in a dream they do not accidentally block his breath.
• It must be remembered that amber beads are intended only for wearing, they should not fall into the baby's mouth. They should not be chewed, as amber can crack and break off.
• In order for the child to get used to the accessory and not touch it once again, you need to wear such beads from 2-3 months.

Special silicone brushes for teeth and gums

You can buy these brushes in any children's supermarket. They have two purposes at once: they teach the child to brush their teeth and massage the gums during teething. The accessory is worn on the mother's finger.

This method to relieve pain for a child has a significant disadvantage - it can be used only when the first 4-6 teeth appear. Then the child can bite the mother very painfully on the finger on which the brush is put on.

If the baby is calm and allows manipulations in the mouth, then you can use this accessory for as long as you like until all the teeth come out or the child begins to clean his mouth on his own

Folk remedies for teething in babies

To calm the child and relieve pain, it is not necessary to buy pharmacy drugs. You can get by with the methods that our grandmothers practiced.

Sedative folk remedies

You can give your child various teas and infusions that have sedatives:

• Chamomile tea (no more than 2-3 teaspoons at a time).
• Infusion of chamomile, lemon balm, catnip and lavender (1 tablespoon of collection per 250 ml of boiling water, leave for half an hour). Give a teaspoon.

Painkillers

In order to relieve pain in swollen gums, you can rub into them:

• Valerian tincture.
• A mixture of one part almond oil and two parts clove oil.
• Tincture of burdock root and chickweed.
• A solution of baking soda (a teaspoon per 250 ml of boiled water). Apply with a piece of gauze or bandage.

It must be remembered that herbs and honey in young children can cause allergic reactions, so such folk remedies should be used carefully, starting with small doses.

The period of teething is very difficult, but you can make it a little easier with the following recommendations:

• When using pharmacy ointments and gels, you must strictly follow the instructions and advice of the doctor. This will help to avoid allergies, stomatitis and suppuration in the child's mouth.
• It is better to buy several teethers so that they can be washed and cooled without leaving the baby without this useful accessory.
• If you refuse food, you can try to offer it not in a warm, but in a cool form.
• You can not use drugs and folk remedies based on alcohol.
• To bring down the temperature, you can use medicines based on ibuprofen or paracetamol. Do not give babies aspirin!
• To make it easier for the baby, you need to constantly divert his attention from the pain with new books, toys, games, rhymes, songs.
• You can not get angry and scold the baby for whims and crying. It's hard enough for him, he needs to be persistent and patient.

Every child has to experience teething. Together with him, many unpleasant minutes and even hours fall to the lot of his parents. This process is rarely painless, but modern medicine has tools to help make it more comfortable.

Before dwelling on a particular gel, you need to familiarize yourself with its composition, study the presence of contraindications. The main component that has a strong analgesic effect in many gels is lidocaine. The effectiveness of drugs with it depends on the concentration of the active substance. The higher it is, the faster the analgesic effect will come. However, the duration of their action is short, after 20-25 minutes the pain may return.

In gels with semi-synthetic and natural components, the analgesic effect is less pronounced. But it lasts much longer. This effectiveness is due to the fact that the active substances do not just block the pain, but eliminate its cause - inflammation of the mucosa.

At the same time, we must not forget about the possible side effects of any of the drugs. Therefore, when choosing a gel, you need to take into account the baby's tendency to allergies. After the first use of a new remedy, you need to monitor the condition of the child. Any negative reaction is an indication for discontinuation of the drug.

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teething symptoms

Many parents are looking forward to the “first tooth”, arranging a real family holiday on this occasion. Mom looks into the baby’s mouth several times a day, periodically tapping the gums with a spoon, trying to detect the first signs of teething.

Sometimes typical symptoms that appear during eruption help to establish them:

• the baby is naughty, does not sleep well;
• gums can become inflamed, redden;
• the child pulls everything into his mouth, trying to gnaw on any objects;
• the temperature rises to 38 degrees, does not decrease for 2-3 days;
• increased salivation:
• active swallowing of saliva can provoke diarrhea.

Such manifestations are due to the fact that in the baby's oral cavity, due to internal bursting of the gums, there is a burning sensation, itching. It does not allow the child to sleep peacefully, eat. To relieve itching, he instinctively pulls objects into his mouth, trying to drown out the unpleasant sensation. To help the child survive this condition, parents can use special tools.

What are gels used for?

An effective remedy to help relieve pain is special gels. Their feature is low penetrating ability, so you should not be afraid of getting medicinal components into the blood. The anesthetic, which is part of the gel, quickly and effectively relieves pain, makes it easier for the baby to endure the eruption process. The anesthetic can be of synthetic or herbal origin.

Important! When choosing a gel, you can not focus only on the reviews of friends or the advice of the Internet. The gel is not a universal remedy. For some it helps, for others it irritates. One baby becomes better after a homeopathic remedy, while another will need a drug with a strong analgesic effect. Therefore, the decision on the choice of gel parents should be made together with the doctor. Independent actions can lead to the fact that instead of alleviating the child's condition worsens.

It is strictly forbidden to abuse gels with lidocaine and benzocaine. Some parents, wanting to alleviate the pain of the baby, do not follow the recommendations of the instructions, arbitrarily increase the number of applications and a single dose of the drug.

As a result, the child swallows part of the remedy, he may experience convulsions, disruption of the heart muscle. The key to safety is a mandatory consultation with a doctor, a clear implementation of his recommendations.

Characteristics and main types of gels

Pharmacists offer a huge variety of dental gels. They are distinguished not only by the name, but also by the set of components included in them. All gels have a complex effect, but their effectiveness varies according to different indicators.

Depending on this, the following types are distinguished:

1. Cooling. Due to the content of lidocaine, the gel has a pronounced analgesic effect. This drug should be applied at least half an hour before meals. It is not recommended for children prone to allergies.
2. Anti-inflammatory. They help relieve swelling, reduce painful symptoms. You can use the drugs regardless of the meal.
3. homeopathic. They are considered the safest, as they do not contain synthetic components. They act gently, the desired effect accumulates gradually.

Even the safest gel should not be used uncontrollably. Pediatricians recommend using them only with severe inflammation, but before that, be sure to consult a doctor. The specialist must determine exactly what caused the inflammation. Often, inexperienced parents mistake for teething symptoms that are caused by an infectious disease. The correct conclusion can only be made by a doctor.

If a decision is made to use the gel, then it is better to apply it at night. Then the baby and his mother will be able to rest normally. In this case, you should strictly adhere to the dosage, withstand the frequency of application of the gel. For any questions, do not hesitate to seek the advice of a specialist.

Safe Combination Gels for Infants (Overview of Drugs)

Many companies produce funds for children. To understand them, we will give a brief description, dwell on their inherent advantages and disadvantages.

Calgel

Let's start with gels that have a cooling effect. A popular remedy is Calgel. It is allowed to use in babies from 5 months. User reviews confirm a pronounced analgesic effect, it also helps to get rid of germs. The drug contains lidocaine and the antiseptic cytilperidine. Due to this, the gel is used not only for teething, but also for the treatment of thrush.

The disadvantages of Calgel include a large number of contraindications. It is not recommended for problems with the kidneys, heart, liver, stomach, low blood pressure. Saccharin, which is part of the composition, limits the use in children with diathesis. The duration of the analgesic effect is low. After 20 minutes, you can re-apply the drug, but not more than 6 times a day. The advantages of Calgel include its affordable cost.

Kamistad Baby

Effectively relieves pain during teething Kamistad Baby. It has a wound healing effect, eliminates the inflammatory process. However, it has a weak antimicrobial effect. In children, it can be used from 3 months, the frequency of application per day - no more than 3. Its use causes numbness of the mucous membrane, in infants the swallowing reflex may be disturbed. The drug is inexpensive.

Dentinox

Dentinox contains a small amount of lidocaine, so it is suitable for those who are highly sensitive to this component. The gel contains chamomile extract, has a pleasant herbal aroma, and effectively fights microbes. The number of uses per day - no more than 3, the maximum period of use - 2 weeks. The drug is contraindicated in children with an allergy to fructose.

Dentol

Dentol gel has an excellent antiseptic effect. However, they can not lubricate the inflamed areas. The frequency of applications per day is 3-4 times, the duration is not more than a week. Before buying, you should clarify the percentage of the active substance in the gel. Children from 6 years old are allowed to use the drug with 10%, and from 4 months - with 7.5% benzocaine content. For the price, Dentol is one of the most affordable drugs.

Holisal

Among the gels that have an anti-inflammatory effect, Cholisal is distinguished. It does not contain lidocaine, the remedy is used against inflammation. It also anesthetizes well and destroys microbes. You should know that in the first couple of minutes after lubricating the gums, the baby may feel a burning sensation. Then the swelling decreases, nearby tissues stop pressing on the gum, and the pain goes away.

The advantage of Holisal is a prolonged analgesic effect - up to 8 hours. It is achieved due to the fact that the drug is not washed off with saliva. In addition, the gel has an excellent antimicrobial effect. This is especially true, given that the child puts everything in his mouth. The gel is applied no more than 3 times a day. Holisal is used only in babies from a year old.

Homeopathic gels for tooth growth

A feature of homeopathic remedies is their mild combined effect.

Brand “First teeth”

A well-known drug of this type is Baby Doctor "First Teeth". It can be used for a child from 3 months. The advantage of the drug is its high efficiency in eliminating pain, an unlimited number of applications. Due to the presence in the composition of a unique set of herbs (calendula, chamomile, echinacea, marshmallow root, plantain), the gel heals wounds, kills microbes, relieves inflammation. Contraindication to use is only individual intolerance to the components.

Carmolis

Phytogel Karmolis, known to many parents, does not contain anesthetics. Its action is based on propolis, essential oils of chamomile, mint, cloves. It has a pleasant taste, cools and softens the inflamed gums. He has no cons, but with severe pain, the effect he has is not enough.

pansoral

Pansoral is a popular homeopathic gel. It contains an extract of marshmallow, saffron, chamomile. He copes with pain, soothes irritation. The only downside is the high cost.

The gel is a medical product, so before using it, you must first consult a doctor. When choosing a gel, a specialist takes into account the general condition of the baby, the severity of symptoms. In addition, we must not forget about the possible negative consequences of the uncontrolled use of drugs. It is not for nothing that manufacturers do not spare paper, describing contraindications and side effects.

The complexity of treating babies is due to the fact that any medicine is used for the first time, so it is impossible to predict the reaction of the body. Over time, the mother accumulates a list of drugs that caused an allergic reaction. In order not to aggravate the situation, you should strictly follow the instructions and recommendations of the doctor.

1. Before applying the gel to a child, you can spread a small amount on your gums. In this case, it is necessary to detect the time after which the anesthetic effect occurs, its duration.
2. To keep it clean and not infect the baby, it is better to apply the gel with a disposable fingertip. It can also be used to massage gums. Light stroking of the gums has a calming effect on the child. In any case, hands should be thoroughly washed before the procedure.
3. To apply the gel, it is first squeezed onto the finger in an amount of about 0.5 cm. Then, with massaging movements, it is rubbed into the gum in the place where the tooth “wants” to erupt. It can be identified by a slight swelling, the gum is denser here. If the child already has 1-2 teeth, then he can bite his mother's finger. Therefore, for application, you can use a cotton swab.

Pediatricians do not advise to abuse painkillers. If the baby behaves calmly, then you can do without medication. With severe negative symptoms during teething, this procedure is best done before bedtime to give the baby the opportunity to rest.

In any case, a preliminary consultation with a doctor is necessary. Self-medication, especially for babies, is unacceptable. Of course, you need to listen to the advice of girlfriends and experienced mothers, but the final decision should be made by a specialist. The health of the child is not a lottery, it is unacceptable to act at random, by trial and error.