Over-the-counter sedatives. Which sedatives for the nervous system are better and more effective? Anti-anxiety medications for depression

In the rhythm of modern life, it is difficult to control yourself. Pharmaceuticals will come to the rescue. To maintain normal functioning of the nervous system, the doctor may prescribe sedatives.

Read about the best medications for irritability or apathy.

Groups of sedatives

Sedative tablets can be classified depending on their composition and action. Plant-based products will help maintain a normal psychological state.

Depending on the ingredients of the drugs, they are divided into groups:

1. Herbal products.
2. Combined drugs.
3. Synthetic tablets.

For severe nervous disorders, a group of antipsychotics and antidepressants are prescribed, which increase serotonin levels.

Sharp attacks of anger in a critical situation are suppressed by strong tranquilizers.

You can see the list of medicines in the table:

Group	Action	Indications	List of drugs
Antidepressants	Increases serotonin levels, which increases the body's resistance to stressful situations	Treatment of depression	Doxepin, Lerivon, Aurorix, Fevarin, Pyrazidol
Psychostimulants	Prescribed to increase the tone of the central nervous system of an adult and sharpen the senses	Prescribed to depressed people to treat apathy and psychosomatic conditions	Sidnocarb, Feprosidnine, Caffeine
Neuroleptics	Direct effect on human brain activity, antipsychotic drugs	Depression, neuroses, personality disorders	Haloperidol, Betamax, Triftazin, Aminazine
Normotimics	Remedies to prevent the recurrence of depression	Prescribed for irritability, excessive emotionality, epileptic seizures	Depakin, Lamictal, Finlepsin
Nootropics	Drugs aimed at stimulating brain function and normal functioning of the central nervous system	Prescribed to increase attention and stress resistance	Nootropil, Piracetam, Phenibut, Glycine
Tranquilizers	Strong-acting drugs that quickly cope with aggression, anxiety, and normalize sleep patterns	For severe mental illnesses, they help against attacks of fear and dread	Grandaxin, Diazepam, Nozepam
Sedative group	Herbal or synthetic sedative drugs that do not affect the functioning of the central nervous system	Prescribed for insomnia, irritability and nervous disorders	Valerian, motherwort, Persen, Novo-Passit, Corvalol

Important! Conventionally, the classification can be divided into 2 more groups: drugs that are sold with a doctor’s prescription and over-the-counter drugs.

To prescribe the medicine, consult your doctor. Tablets are selected depending on the severity of the psychological state, age and previous injuries.

Most strong medications are sold only with a doctor's prescription.

List of over-the-counter products for adults

Herbal products are available for free sale. Safe medicines have been created based on valerian, motherwort and other soothing herbs, which are prescribed even to children.

They do not have many contraindications and do not affect the functioning of internal organs:

1. Herbal preparations. Available in the form of drops, tea or tablets. Such collections include valerian, sweet clover, mint, motherwort and other herbs.

   Advantages: minimum side effects and mild sedative effect.

2. Synthetic products with herbal supplements. Combined medications are taken in stressful situations, for nervous fatigue and feelings of fear.

   The most popular drugs are Novo-Passit, Persen, Fitosed.

3. Calming tablets strong action. The main part is dispensed with a doctor's prescription.

   The action of tranquilizers and nootropics is aimed at calming the nervous system and changing the functioning of the brain. You can buy Afobazol, Tenoten, Glycine without a prescription.

4. Alcohol tinctures. Popular fast-acting drugs that have a beneficial effect on the cardiovascular system.

   The drops are designed to relieve tension and normalize heart rate. Common examples are Valocordin, Corvalol.

5. Bromides. Medicines containing bromine, which regulates the balance between inhibition and excitability.

   The drugs are intended for long-term use. Adonis Bromine and Bromcamphor are available without a prescription.

6. Homeopathic tablets. The composition is safe, herbal, drugs with a cumulative effect.

   Homeopathy is prescribed for insomnia, anxiety and stress. The most effective are Notta, Calm, Leovit, Nevrosed.

Important! Before use, carefully read the instructions for use.

For children and teenagers

Even children need sedatives sometimes. With hyperactivity, insomnia, nervous excitability and fear, you will not be able to cope with the curriculum.

Depending Depending on the diagnosis and age, herbal preparations or strong sedatives are prescribed.

Valerian is prescribed to children even of infancy. The herbal composition helps to sleep and calms the baby during teething.

The most popular children's products that are sold without a doctor's prescription:

• Dormikind. First aid for troubled children's sleep.
• Viburcol. Candles that calm an overexcited child.
• Notta. Allowed for children from 1 year.
• Baby grey. Prescribed to children with increased anxiety.

Herbal calming tablets

Herbal sedatives are a safe group of sedatives that do not affect the functioning of the body and are not addictive.

Popular ingredients: valerian and motherwort:

1. Valerian. The main ingredient of herbal preparations. Calms the nervous system, improves heart function.

   You can buy alcohol tincture, tablets or drops of pure valerian at the pharmacy. Tablets created on a herbal basis - Novo-Passit, Persen.

2. Motherwort. The second most popular sedative plant. Helps cope with attacks of fear, has no side effects.

   Often prescribed to patients suffering from high blood pressure. Available in pure form, mixed. Popular drugs - Motherwort Forte, Notta.

Important! Each person has his own sedative, which is selected individually.

Consult your doctor before using strong medications.

Useful video

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The rhythm of life, stress, and the flow of information make it necessary to have sedatives on hand. Which of them are safe for health and allowed without a prescription?

Features of sedative medications

A large group of drugs have a sedative effect. This includes sedatives and tranquilizers. To make the right choice yourself, be guided by the following criteria:

Considering all the features of medicines, it is worth choosing light analogues. Which sedative is the most effective and safe?

Herbal monopreparations

A special group are sedatives, which are based on the therapeutic effect of any one medicinal plant.

Herbs have been used in folk pharmacology for many centuries, and today they are recognized by official medicine.

Herbal monopreparations in small doses are allowed from childhood.

Such drugs have undeniable advantages:

• they are effective;
• safe;
• inexpensive.

They can be classified as mild sedatives. But in combination with each other, the therapeutic result is enhanced.

Action of valerian

The calming effect of the drugs is based on the action of valerian. It is due to the composition of the medicinal plant. Rhizomes and roots contain essential oils and a number of acids.

As a sedative, valerian is prescribed for:

The sedative effect comes on slowly, but lasts quite a long time. If valerian is taken together with other sedatives, antispasmodics and sleeping pills, then it enhances their effect.

Scientists have proven that taking less than 100 mg of valerian root extract does not have any therapeutic effect.

You can purchase the medicine in the following forms:

Any of the remedies is taken after meals several times a day.

The drug is contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity. May affect reaction speed, which is important to consider when controlling complex devices. High dosage may cause weakness. Long-term use causes constipation.

Use of motherwort

The nature of the action of motherwort herb is close to valerian preparations. Taking tinctures or tablets provides a complex effect: sedative, anticonvulsant, diuretic, cardiotonic, restorative.

Therefore, it is prescribed when:

• nervous system disorders;
• sleep disorders;
• arterial hypertension;
• neuralgia.

Tablets are taken three or four times, 1 piece at a time. Drink the tincture 30-50 drops diluted in a quarter glass.

The tincture contains 70% alcohol, so it is prohibited for children and patients with liver failure.

Preparations with motherwort, like those with valerian, have a minimum of side effects.

Allergic reactions are possible when using it. When they appear, stop taking the medication. Women should be careful during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Other single drugs

The following also have a calming effect:

St. John's wort, chamomile, and mint, which are brewed and drunk as teas, have a slight calming effect. But it is a mistake to believe that herbal remedies can be taken uncontrolled for a long period.

Combination medications

Pharmacological companies increase the sedative effect of drugs by combining several medicinal plants and synthetic substances. The following sedative medications have proven effective:

These are just some of the powerful, quick-acting sedatives without prescriptions. Each of them has a list of side effects and contraindications that cause complications. Before taking it, it is important to read the instructions.

Synthetic sedatives

These are the latest drugs, the production of which uses the latest technologies. These include:

They are freely available in pharmacies and sold without a prescription.

Cost of sedatives

This is one of the decisive factors when purchasing a drug. After all, they take sedatives for a long time.

Name	Manufacturer	Release form	Active ingredient	Volume	Price
Valerian extract	Russia, different	Tablets 20 mg	Valerian extract	10 pcs 50 pcs	15-47 rubles 53-72 rubles
Valerian Extra	Russia, Biokor	Tablets 130 mg	Valerian root, motherwort	50 pcs	36 rubles
Valeriana P	Russia, Parapharm	Dragee 205 mg	Valerian Root Powder, Vitamin C	50 pcs	42 rubles
Valerian tincture	Russia, different	Tincture	Valerian extract	25 ml	13-74 rubles
Motherwort	Russia, different	Tablets 14 mg	Motherwort grass	10 pcs 50 pcs	40 rubles 55-117 rubles
Motherwort	Russia, different	Tincture	Motherwort grass	25 ml	7-20 rubles
Motherwort	Russia, different	Grass, pack	Motherwort grass	50 g	42 rubles
Peony extract	Russia, different	Tablets 150 mg	Peony extract	30 pcs	79 rubles
Germany, Crevel Meuselbach GMBH	Drops	Phenobarbital, ethyl bromoisovalerate, mint and hop oils	50 ml	251 ruble
Persen	Switzerland, Sandoz	Pills	Valerian, lemon balm, mint	20 pcs	230 rubles
Zelenin drops	Russia, different	Drops	Belladonna, valerian, mint	25 ml	88 rubles
Novo-Passit	Israel, Teva	Solution		200 ml	329 rubles
Novo-Passit	Israel, Teva	Pills	Valerian, lemon balm, hawthorn, St. John's wort, hops, elderberry	10 pieces	240 rubles
Valemidin	Russia, different	Drops	Valerian, hawthorn, motherwort, diphenhydramine, mint	50 ml	184 rubles
Corvalol	Russia, different	Drops	Alpha-bromoisovaleric acid ethyl ester, phenobarbital, sodium hydroxide, peppermint oil	50 ml	44 rubles
Russia, Pharmstandard	Pills	Morphodihydrochloride	60 pcs	384 rubles
Donormil	USA, UPSA	Tablets 15 mg	Doxylamine succinate	30 pcs	344 rubles
Mebicar	Russia, different	Tablets 300 mg	Mebicar, povidone, magnesium stearate	20 pcs	280 rubles
Hydroxyzine Canon	Russia, Canonpharma	Tablets 25 mg	Hydroxyzine	25 pcs	286 rubles

There is a wide range of prices for sedatives. But besides the price and results, people are concerned about the safety of the drug.

Many people from time to time face various depressions and fears, which as a result can lead to serious mental disorders.

These disorders can cause memory impairment, provoke increased irritability and anxiety.

For this reason, you should promptly take special pills and other medications that will help relieve all symptoms of stress, anxiety and depression and normalize the state of the nervous system.

Why is stress so dangerous for humans?

Stress is a complex reaction of the same type, which is the body’s response to conflict situations, extreme influences, and external stimuli.

1. Motherwort tincture. This herbal remedy reduces the feeling of excitability and has a lowering effect on heart rate.
2. Valerian. Helps with insomnia, eliminates intestinal spasms and relieves nervous excitability.
3. Citalopram. Helps eliminate depression, irritation, nervousness, stress. During pregnancy, it is taken in extreme cases.
4. Fitosedan. This is a sedative consisting of hops, valerian, licorice root, mint, and motherwort.
5. . Prescribed for stress, to eliminate depression, anxiety, and fear. During pregnancy, it is taken in extreme cases.

Medicines for children

Medicines that help with childhood stress, nervousness, fatigue and depression:

Stress, neuroses, depression are serious disorders of the nervous system that must be treated immediately after their onset. Moreover, pharmacies now have a large assortment of medications and herbal preparations for the treatment of central nervous system disorders.

Stress is a protective reaction of the body and normally should not lead to a serious deterioration in well-being. If it is accompanied by severe physical symptoms, stress and nerve pills are prescribed, most of which are available without a prescription. What to drink for nerves and stress among medications and what folk remedies for nerves and stress are known?

When should you take the pills?

The use of drugs for nerves and stress is advisable when severe symptoms of anxiety and poor health persist for a long time, even after the stressful situation has already ended. Other symptoms of neurosis include:

• Problems falling asleep. Short sleep for several hours, waking up early, scrolling through unpleasant thoughts before bed.
• Excitability. Aggressive behavior, unreasonable emotions, nervous tension.
• Violation of food culture. Eating a lot of sweets, or completely refusing to eat during times of stress.
• Bad habits. Craving for smoking, drinking, scratching the skin and other bad habits.
• Apathy, indifference. Loss of interest in society and the immediate environment, reluctance to get up in the morning and do business.
• Lethargy. Lack of physical strength, headaches, dizziness, fatigue.

Anti-stress medications are often used to achieve a quick effect in a stressful situation. But you should understand that not all of them are fast-acting and may not help immediately. Treatment and recommendations on what medications to take for anxiety should ideally be given by your doctor. If you decide to choose on your own how to calm your nerves and relieve manifestations of neurosis, study the contents of the instructions, in particular, indications and contraindications.

Drug groups

Tablets for nerves and stress can be divided into several groups of drugs. Each type helps with stress, they are all effective, but one remedy can be fast-acting, and another can be used in the treatment of chronic nervous tension.

Sedatives of this type of action are called psychotropic. They improve the functioning of the central nervous system, stabilize mood and relieve stress.

Sedatives

In the group of sedatives for stress that do not cause drowsiness, sedatives should be put in first place. These products often do not contain chemical components; the drugs are based on natural ingredients, and therefore eliminate feelings of anxiety with moderate severity.

From plant extracts, the medicine may contain several fast-acting components against stress and anxiety: valerian, peppermint, lemon balm, motherwort. Which one to take should be decided by studying the instructions. List of names of this group:

• Valerian tincture;
• Validol;
• Valocordin;
• Barboval.

Nootropic drugs

Drugs that help calm nerves and relieve stress by improving blood supply to the brain and restoring nerve fibers. Medicines in this group can be taken both as sedatives and as improvers of brain activity.

Representatives:

• Piracetam;
• Glycine;
• Vinpocetine;
• Pantogam;
• Actovegin.
• Normotimics

A good remedy for nerves for people with chronic bad mood. It has a calming effect and helps stabilize mood - this is typical of any mood stabilizer drug.

In addition, it is an effective treatment for nervous tension, prevention of depression, aggressiveness, and irritability. Means from this group:

• Quetiapine;
• Carbamazepine;
• Olanzapine;
• Risperidone;
• lithium-based drugs;
• Oxcarbazepine;
• Lamotrigine.

CNS stimulants

These could be vitamins for nerves or more serious chemical agents. Before taking the first tablet of the drug, be sure to provide the name of the drug to your doctor and get advice about the advisability of use. Treatment will only help if it is prescribed by a specialist who chooses the best.

CNS stimulants exhibit not only sedative effects, but also a number of associated effects: improved endurance, attention, reaction speed, and performance.

Their disadvantage is a possible withdrawal syndrome and severe fatigue after stopping use. Treatment with drugs of this group involves taking:

• Phenamina;
• Caffeine;
• Sidnocarba;
• Cititona;
• Lobelina;
• Strychnine;
• Bemitila.

Your doctor will provide you with the best advice about these medications. A high-quality tranquilizer relieves discomfort during stress, panic, anger, and anxiety. At the same time, some retardation of movements, drowsiness, and decreased performance develop, with perfect clarity of thoughts and speech.

It is possible that a habit may develop, so do not treat stress with tranquilizers without first consulting your doctor. Taken in a short course to restore sleep and eliminate anxiety.

Representatives:

• Diazepam;
• Lorazepam;
• Phenazepam;
• Atarax;
• Bromazepam.

Antidepressants

Depending on the type of discomfort to which a sedative is selected, one or another type of antidepressant can be used. They can relieve stress, improve emotional well-being, and eliminate suicidal thoughts. But if the instructions for use are not followed, a person may develop hallucinations, paranoia, and mania. The list of tablets must be agreed with your doctor:

• Heptral;
• Afobazole;
• Prozac;
• Nefazodone.

Neuroleptics

This sedative should not be used when experiencing exclusively stress, since this is a fairly strong group of drugs that cause inhibition of the entire central nervous system. Prescribed for amnesia, severe depressive syndrome, mania. Promotes sleepiness. These include:

• Tiapride;
• Azaleptin;
• Sonapax.

It is recommended to treat nerve diseases with this group of sedatives only in a hospital setting.

List of popular drugs

All drugs that can relieve stress can be divided into herbal and synthetic. Plants fight stress gradually, calm the nervous system and eliminate anxiety. Synthetic ones relieve neuroses much faster and have a pronounced anti-stress effect.

The following list contains the best medications to combat anxiety and nervousness:

• Novo-Passit. An effective anti-stress remedy based on herbal ingredients. Represents sedatives. The tablets contain herbal extracts; they can only harm a person if he has an individual intolerance.
• Persen. An excellent anti-stress and sedative drug used for neuroses, sleep disorders, and anxiety. It does not have sedative qualities during the daytime and is good at preventing stress at night.
• Liked. Does not cause drowsiness and relieves tension, fights stress. The medicine is presented in tablets based on hawthorn extract, which normalize sleep, heartbeat, and relieve nervous excitability.
• Motherwort forte. Contains a complex of vitamins and herbs for a combined sedative effect. It has a positive effect on mood and the natural structure of sleep. Eliminates irritation.
• Tenoten. Effective for neuroses, can be taken simultaneously with vitamins. The combined calming effects of Tenoten with vitamins can achieve sound and restful sleep, eliminate anxiety and irritability.
• Adaptol. A mild tranquilizer of the nervous system, it is a popular anti-stress drug. Does not cause euphoria, improves performance, eliminates depression, nervousness, and anxiety.
• Quattrex is a popular nootropic. Indicated for people with deterioration of brain activity, memory, and decreased concentration. In pediatrics it is used in the treatment of tics and enuresis in children. Improves sleep quality, eliminates fear and anxiety. Has a pronounced calming effect.

The list of these funds is far from complete. Every year, pharmacies are replenished with new, more modern medicines, and effective methods for treating chronic stress are being developed.

Folk remedies

Many people calm their nervous condition with folk remedies. An effective folk remedy is green tea with a teaspoon of honey. Honey should not be placed in boiling water, but in slightly cooled tea.

Traditional treatment involves taking decoctions that can soothe: chamomile, mint, lemon balm. Not only decoctions taken orally will help your nerves, but also medicinal aromas. To do this, you can arrange aromatherapy with essential oils of Siberian pine, lemon balm, and orange.

Citrus oil helps normalize mood, while mint and lemon balm oil calms. Siberian pine essential oil strengthens sleep and improves the functioning of the respiratory system.

Conclusion

Remember that self-prescribing medications for depression and anxiety can result in serious complications, especially in pregnant women, children, and people with existing chronic diseases. Before using any product, protect yourself and consult your doctor.

Sedatives for adults help to put the nervous system in order and resist daily stress, which, together with the frantic pace of life, have become a real scourge of modern society. We all know that to maintain mental health it is necessary to lead a correct and measured lifestyle, avoid conflict situations and protect personal space from the invasion of individuals who cause negative emotions. In reality, few people succeed in this, because it is impossible to isolate yourself from the outside world.

Sedatives: what are they for?

Sometimes, mild and short-term stress is even useful - it is a kind of shake-up that forces a person to become more active and direct all his strength to solving pressing problems. But when the emotional stress becomes overwhelming, a time-out is necessary, otherwise everything can end in a nervous breakdown, increasing the likelihood of severe mental illness. Anti-nerve medications for adults, prescribed by a qualified specialist, can help avoid this.

You should not listen to the advice of friends or a pharmacist from the nearest pharmacy and buy fashionable sedatives that are not cheap. First you need to decide why you need medications with a sedative effect. Perhaps you don’t sleep well at night, and during the day you are overly excited and have attacks of irritability, which do not have the best effect on your relationship with people around you and family members.

In this case, there is no need to take strong tranquilizers or antipsychotics; it is quite possible to get by with taking drugs with a sedative effect, which are sold at any pharmacy without a prescription. What effect do sedatives have on the nervous system of an adult?

• Normalize the functions of the autonomic system and relieve tremor (shaking) of the hands, excessive sweating, rapid heartbeat, nervous spasms of the intestines and increased anxiety.
• They weaken the excitability of the nervous system, enhancing inhibition processes in the subcortex and thereby eliminating attacks of aggression, increased irritability, a tendency to tearfulness and conflict.
• Sedatives make it easier to fall asleep, but, unlike hypnotics, they do not affect the cerebral cortex and do not disrupt normal physiological rhythms. They only reduce susceptibility to external and internal irritants and provide natural and healthy sleep.

Specialists include sedatives in the treatment regimen for neuroses and neurasthenia; they enhance the therapeutic effect of taking such strong drugs as tranquilizers, sleeping pills, antidepressants, antipsychotics, which allows you to reduce the dosage of these drugs and prevent unwanted side reactions.

Sedatives are used in the treatment of many diseases, for example, they alleviate the patient’s condition with hypertension, irritable bowel syndrome, menopause, or problems with the heart and blood vessels.

Anti-anxiety medications without a prescription

Sedatives are available in different dosage forms. On pharmacy shelves you can find sedative tablets, drops, solutions, teas or herbal preparations. It is impossible to say unequivocally which of them is better, since each person is individual and the effect of using one or another drug largely depends on the reasons causing increased irritability and nervousness.

For mild neurotic disorders that manifest themselves as sleep disorders and excessive excitability, you can do without medical consultation. It is enough to resort to mild sedatives, which are available in pharmacies without a prescription.

They will help relieve tension and reduce the sensitivity threshold by normalizing the processes of excitation and inhibition. Most often, for temporary ailments or in emergency cases, when it is necessary to calm down before an exciting event, safe herbal sedatives are used. We'll start our review with them.

Effective herbal preparations: list

The healing power of plants has long been used to treat nervous disorders. And today, plant-based drugs are considered the safest for health, since they are not addictive, have virtually no contraindications or side effects, and do not have a toxic effect on vital organs.

Valerian

The extract of this plant is the basis of tablets and tinctures, which are sold freely in pharmacies without a doctor’s prescription. A variety of teas, infusions and medicines with a sedative effect are prepared from the roots, leaves and stems of valerian. For example, they produce briquettes from valerian rhizomes, Valevigran capsules or the drug Dream Book, which, in addition to valerian, includes a complex of vitamins.

Valerian preparations cheap and accessible, they reduce nervous excitability, help speed up falling asleep, and cope with the consequences of daytime stress. At the same time, valerian tincture is much more effective than tablets, but since it contains ethyl alcohol, it cannot be used during pregnancy and lactation. The drug should be taken in strict accordance with the instructions, since exceeding the indicated doses can cause bradycardia (slow heart rate). Valerian-based products are inexpensive - from 30 to 60 rubles

Motherwort

They produce tablets, alcohol tincture and lily of the valley - motherwort drops. Pharmacies offer a herbal mixture with motherwort, which should be brewed like tea and taken according to the instructions. The calming effect of motherwort is similar to the effect of taking valerian preparations. The average cost of drugs is from 2 to 50 rubles.

Passionflower(passionflower)

Preparations based on passionflower are used to normalize sleep, as well as as part of complex therapy aimed at eliminating neuroses. Due to plant alkaloids and flavonoids contained in passionflower, it is possible to cope with increased anxiety, get rid of irritability, obsessive states, and unreasonable fears.

In addition to the sedative effect, preparations with passionflower provide a mild antispasmodic and anticonvulsant effect and help get rid of headaches. Alora tablets and syrup based on passionflower are suitable for women in menopause. The price of drugs is from 70 rubles.

Peony

They produce peony tincture and tablets based on the extract of this plant. It is recommended to use for symptoms of vegetative-vascular dystonia and manifestations of neurasthenia.

Peony preparations act gently, have virtually no contraindications, their use during stress helps strengthen the nervous system and allows you to resist the adverse effects of external factors. The cost of medicines is from 30 to 80 rubles.

St. John's wort

St. John's wort extract is included in the tablets Negrustin, Deprim and Neuroplant, which simultaneously exhibit antidepressant properties along with a sedative effect.

Taking these pills for depression relieves increased anxiety and irritability, improves mood and normalizes the functions of the autonomic and central nervous systems. The average price of Negrustin is from 180 rubles, Neuroplant - from 360 rubles

Combined sedatives

The list of sedatives is supplemented by drugs created based on combinations of herbal ingredients. They provide a pronounced sedative effect and quickly cope with the effects of stress.

Combined sedative based on valerian, passionflower, St. John's wort, lemon balm, hops, hawthorn, elderberry and guaifenesin. The drug is produced in the form of tablets and drops and is prescribed for nervous fatigue, stress, mild forms of neurasthenia, accompanied by headaches and unreasonable fears.

This remedy is often included in the complex treatment of insomnia, migraines, menopause, irritable bowel syndrome, and itchy dermatoses caused by psychological reasons. The dosage should be selected individually. The medicine is used with extreme caution if you are prone to allergic reactions, epilepsy, and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. The price of the drug is from 220 rubles.

Dormiplant

Tablets based on lemon balm, valerian extract and ethanol make it easier to fall asleep and help eliminate excessive nervousness. Restrictions on their use are the period of pregnancy and lactation, individual intolerance, and renal failure. The cost of a sedative is from 340 rubles.

Persen (Persen Forte)

Many patients believe that Persen is the best and fastest sedative for nerves. The drug Persen is available in tablets, Persen Forte - in capsules. Their composition is almost identical; both products contain a combination of mint, lemon balm and valerian extracts, only the capsules contain 2.5 times more valerian.

Both drugs help normalize sleep, relieve nervousness and anxiety, and alleviate depression. Restrictions for use are children (up to 3 years), pregnancy, lactation, inflammatory processes in the gallbladder, low blood pressure. It is not recommended to use medications for longer than 2 months, otherwise problems with bowel movements may occur. The cost of drugs is from 250 rubles.

Drops Fitosed

The basis of the medicine is extracts of lemon balm, coriander, oats, hops, motherwort and sweet clover, dissolved in an alcohol base. The ethanol content limits the use of the drug for women during pregnancy and breastfeeding and for men driving vehicles.

It is undesirable to use this remedy if you have reduced blood clotting. The drug is recommended to combat increased nervousness; its use helps eliminate anxiety and nervous tension, reduces fatigue by improving sleep. The price of drops is from 80 rubles.

Combined herbal infusions, which can be found in the herbal remedies department, also have a good sedative effect. Phytosedan 2 and 3 herbal preparations, which contain herbs such as:

• sweet clover,
• motherwort,
• mint,
• oregano,
• valerian,
• licorice,
• thyme

The herbs are packaged in special filter bags, which are brewed like tea and taken several times a day before meals. Such preparations have an antispasmodic and sedative effect and are recommended for sleep disorders, migraines, increased nervous excitability and high blood pressure.

Calming tablets

The most powerful sedative effect is exerted by drugs from the group of tranquilizers and nootropics, many of them are available only with a doctor’s prescription. For example, a remedy such as Phenibut.

Phenibut tablets

created on the basis of aminophenyl butyric acid hydrochloride, their action is aimed at the unhindered transmission of nerve impulses and improving the nutrition of nerve cells (neurocytes). The drug is intended to eliminate psychopathological disorders:

1. anxiety states,
2. neurasthenia,
3. autonomic disorders,
4. insomnia.

This drug is often used as part of complex treatment of alcoholism, and is also prescribed before surgical interventions to enhance the effect of anesthesia.

Phenibut enhances the effect of sleeping pills, relieves attacks of dizziness and headaches. In children, it is prescribed in the treatment of stuttering and nervous tics, and is also used for motion sickness and other vestibular disorders.

Contraindications for use: pregnancy, lactation, individual intolerance, peptic ulcer, liver pathology. The drug can cause serious side effects, so it is taken under the supervision of a doctor in short courses.

A drug from the group of tranquilizers, with a strong sedative effect. Dispensed without a doctor's prescription. Taking the drug normalizes the functions of the nervous system, helps to relax, relieves tension and acts gently, without a hypnotic effect. will help cope with increased anxiety, fears, anticipation of troubles and overcome excessive emotional tearfulness.

As a result, you will get rid of organic manifestations of fear and anxiety - rapid breathing and heartbeat, tremors, dry mouth, excessive sweating. The drug is well tolerated and does not cause side effects. But in people with hypersensitivity it can provoke allergic reactions. Afobazole is contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation. Its cost starts from 280 rubles.

Tenoten tablets

An inexpensive and safe sedative without drowsiness or lethargy during administration. Strengthens the nervous system, stabilizes the emotional background, reduces nervous tension, irritability, ensures a good mood and a positive perception of the world around us.

Recommended for use in cases of neuroses and neurosis-like conditions caused by regular stress. Copes well with autonomic disorders, irritability, fears, improves memory and the ability to assimilate a large amount of information. It does not cause any adverse reactions and has virtually no contraindications (except for individual sensitivity). The average cost of Tenoten is from 170 rubles.

Alcohol solutions

Sedatives in the form of drops act much faster than tablets, and in emergency situations they help relieve nervous tension and eliminate heart rhythm disturbances. Before use, such drops should be dissolved in water in a certain dose indicated in the instructions for the drug.

Valocordin

The solution contains mint and hop extracts + phenobarbital + ethyl bromizovalerianate. This is an effective and cheap sedative that is taken for insomnia, excessive anxiety, and cardiac neuroses. It is used in short courses, since long-term use causes:

1. depressive states,
2. symptoms of conjunctivitis,
3. rhinitis,
4. dizziness,
5. coordination problems,
6. increased drowsiness.

Not prescribed during pregnancy and breastfeeding, liver and kidney diseases. The price of the drug is from 70 rubles.

Corvalol

The composition of this product is almost identical to Valocordin, but this drug does not contain hop extract. Its effect on the nervous system is not so pronounced, but Corvalol helps eliminate the symptoms of cardiovascular disorders (spasms, palpitations), reduces blood pressure, relieves nervous tension in case of failures in the autonomic system, and relieves intestinal spasms.

However, when taking the drug, there is increased drowsiness, slow heart rate, dizziness, and the possible development of allergic reactions. The price of the medicine is from 65 rubles.

In addition, inexpensive and effective alcohol solutions based on belladonna, lily of the valley, valerian, oregano, lemon balm, St. John's wort, bitter orange, and lavender are popular among the population. On the list of requested funds:

• Zelenin drops;
• Valoserdin;
• Valosedan;
• Valocormid;
• Nervoflux.

The composition of such drugs is supplemented with components such as menthol, phenobarbital, ethyl ether, which makes it possible to achieve a pronounced sedative effect in case of cardioneurosis, insomnia, and disorders of the autonomic system.

Bromide-based sedatives

Bromine-based sedatives are produced in the form of drops or mixtures; their action is aimed at eliminating the imbalance between the processes of excitation and inhibition in the brain and normalizing the functions of the nervous system. For men, such products are absolutely safe, they do not affect sexuality in any way and do not cause a decrease in libido. Although everyone knows the jokes about army life and tea with bromine tincture, which completely discourages soldiers from having sexual fantasies.

Bromides are safe when used correctly, but prolonged and uncontrolled use of such drugs in high doses can lead to severe intoxication of the body. Therefore, you need to take sedatives containing bromine in strict accordance with the instructions. Popular bromides:

Adonis Bromine tablets

The drug can cause allergic reactions, skin rashes, and disorders of the digestive system. Contraindications for use are peptic ulcer disease, pregnancy, lactation, cardiac pathologies (angina pectoris, bradycardia).

Bromcamphor

The tablets provide a calming effect, enhance inhibition processes in the cerebral cortex, and improve the functioning of the heart muscle. Indicated for anxiety, excitability, sleep disorders, and surges in blood pressure.

Taking the drug may cause daytime drowsiness, lethargy, apathy, dyspeptic symptoms or hypersensitivity reactions.

Homeopathic remedies - list of the best

• Valerianahel;
• Notta;
• Calm down;
• Edas 306;
• Gelarium;
• Neurosed;
• Leovit;
• Nervochel.

These preparations are based on combinations of herbal ingredients and sweeteners. Homeopathic granules must be dissolved under the tongue. This way, the active substances penetrate the blood faster and have the necessary therapeutic effect in just a few minutes.

Folk remedies with a sedative effect

Herbalists have long used herbal infusions to treat nervous disorders. For this purpose, decoctions, infusions and teas are prepared based on medicinal herbs that exhibit a sedative and relaxing effect. What plants have similar properties? First of all, this is known to everyone:

• motherwort,
• Melissa,
• sweet clover

It is these herbs that pharmacists include in many medicines with a sedative (calming) effect.

In addition, passionflower decoction, peony tincture or tea with St. John's wort are good for relieving tension. You need to use these products several times a day. To eliminate insomnia and facilitate the process of falling asleep, you need to drink a soothing tea or medicinal decoction half an hour before going to bed.

Herbal teas can be recommended for children and pregnant women, since you can always choose the optimal, safe composition that will not harm the body. Regarding the components that make up the basis of this tea, you can first consult with your doctor to find out possible contraindications.