The eye became inflamed after laser coagulation of the retina. Laser coagulation of the retina

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Today, laser coagulation of the retina is considered the most effective intervention used to treat degenerative diseases of the retina.

This method also shows good results in the complex treatment of vascular diseases of the retinal membrane (with arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus).

Indications and contraindications for surgery

Laser coagulation of the retina is contraindicated in the following situations::

Severe gliosis (this is a condition that is accompanied by severe opacification of the vitreous body);
Visual acuity less than 0.1 diopter;
Cloudiness of the cornea;
Extensive hemorrhage in the fundus.

Pros and cons of laser intervention

pros

Minuses

Speed of implementation (on average, laser coagulation is carried out in 20 minutes);
The operation is performed on an outpatient basis, so there is no need for hospitalization;
The method is bloodless and painless;
The intervention is performed under local anesthesia;
Possibility of laser coagulation in pregnant women. This is a very important advantage, since pregnant women very often need preventive strengthening of the retinal vessels.

The achieved result is not stable and is constantly decreasing;
A sharp increase in intraocular pressure is possible immediately after the procedure or in the postoperative period with inflammatory edema in the retina;
The laser may damage iris capillaries, epithelial cells, or basement membrane;
An adhesion may form at the site of laser exposure:
Has an age limit;
Does not correct age-related farsightedness.

Laser coagulation of the retina helps achieve the following effects:

Protects the retina from damage;
Improves blood circulation and, accordingly, nutrition of the retina;
Improves the relief of the fundus;
Helps eliminate tumor growths;
Eliminates deformation of the eyeball.

And they require urgent surgical intervention. At the same time, The timing of the operation depends on the degree and type of retinal damage:

How is the operation performed?

First, the patient is given cycloplegia - dilation of the pupil by instilling special drops into the eye. This is an important condition that makes the operation more comfortable. After this, drops with an anesthetic effect are used.

It is very important that during the laser exposure the patient does not move either his eyes or his head.

After the patient has been prepared, he is placed on the laser machine table. The head and eye are fixed with a special installation. It is very important that during the laser exposure the patient does not move either his eyes or his head.

The laser beam used for coagulation has the property of sharply increasing the temperature at the site of exposure. In this case, protein denaturation occurs and the tissue folds (coagulates). Due to this effect, a tight sealing of the choroid and retina is achieved.

The installation itself consists of two lasers. One (red) has low power and is designed for careful aiming. The second laser is much more powerful and is designed directly for coagulation.

Laser coagulation of the retina during pregnancy

If the retina in a pregnant patient is thinning or at risk of rupture, the doctor prescribes preventive peripheral laser coagulation. The retina is fused with a laser to the cornea in places of possible ruptures.

The tissue in the areas affected by the laser is scarred, and the retina is securely attached to the cornea. The procedure does not cause pain and within a few minutes the patient can go home.

Laser surgery is performed in the first two trimesters; it is prohibited in the last trimester. Recovery of the damaged eye after the procedure occurs in 60–120 minutes.

If there are no repeated dystrophic changes in the retina, then the doctor allows the patient to give birth naturally.

This operation helps strengthen the connection between the retina and the cornea, but does not help to cope with an overly stretched fundus or an enlarged eyeball. The decision about spontaneous childbirth is made by the doctor, and he takes into account the condition of the retina and its receptor sections.

Many women do not know how to push correctly, which increases the risk of retinal detachment. A woman must learn to push not “into the eyes or face,” but “into the perineum.” To do this, she needs to strain her abdominal muscles, not her eyes. Otherwise, the woman in labor may damage the eye vessels.

Is it possible to do it again?

After laser strengthening of the retina, new foci of dystrophy and retinal detachment may develop. To avoid dangerous consequences for vision, the patient must strictly follow the doctor’s recommendations.

After the operation, excessive physical and visual stress is strictly prohibited., as a result of which the eye membranes may rupture or detach. In such cases, repeated laser coagulation will be required.

A repeat procedure is necessary if the first operation did not give the desired result due to the extent and severity of the disease. The doctor prescribes repeated laser coagulation if there is a risk of relapse.

In any case, after the first operation, it is necessary to periodically be examined by an ophthalmologist and strictly follow his recommendations.

Features of the postoperative period

The patient can go home just a few hours after the operation. Visual acuity may be very poor at first, so that he will feel like he is looking through a thick fog. However, over time, this phenomenon disappears and vision is restored.

Restrictions after laser coagulation of the retina, doctor’s recommendations:

In general, the effectiveness of the operation can be judged only after two weeks, since it is by this time that tissue healing occurs.

Possible consequences and complications after laser coagulation of the retina

Despite high-quality equipment and a high level of surgeon skill, no patient is immune from complications that may arise after laser coagulation:

. May occur due to damage to the lens by a laser beam.
Swelling of the cornea. This is a passing reaction, which is accompanied by a slight decrease in visual acuity.
Emergence. Sometimes, due to tissue edema, the opening of the anterior chamber of the eye, through which the intraocular fluid enters the systemic circulation, may be blocked. As a result, intraocular pressure increases and an acute attack of glaucoma may occur.
Decreased visual acuity at dusk.
Curvature of the contours of the pupil.
Damage to the optic nerve.
Vitreous detachment.
Retinal hemorrhage.

The last three complications occur extremely rarely.

Laser coagulation of the retina is a minimally invasive ophthalmological intervention that is performed on an outpatient basis and takes little time. In many cases, this procedure is the only way to reduce the risk or completely avoid retinal detachment and subsequent surgery to restore vision. It has contraindications. It is necessary to follow certain recommendations before and after coagulation.

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What is laser coagulation

The retina of the eye allows a person to perceive visual objects, their shape and color. Its pathologies significantly affect vision. Laser coagulation is the main method of treating retinal diseases in modern ophthalmology. If there is damage, the laser “glues” the edges of the detached area, causing a series of microscopic burns. This prevents the penetration of eye fluid under the retina and the development of pathologies such as retinal detachment, after which it is almost impossible to restore vision.

Solid-state, argon, krypton and diode lasers are used for treatment. Standard methods of laser coagulation of the retina involve sequential application of microburns in a single mode. There are also more modern “multifocal” installations that allow pulsed exposure at double frequency. This technology is used to perform massive laser treatment for diabetic or post-thrombotic retinopathy. In 2-3 treatment sessions, it is possible to inflict up to 2500 microburns on the retina, the average size of which is 0.2-0.5 mm. In 1 second, 90 laser burns are performed simultaneously, thereby reducing the procedure time and its pain for the patient. Modern coagulation units allow you to “program” the location of coagulates and display them on the device screen.

Retinal coagulation

Depending on the severity of the disease, more than one session of the procedure may be required; an interval of 1 to several weeks is maintained between them. Coagulates are applied in the following ways:

along the edge of the macula in several rows;
along the border of the retinal detachment site;
locally in those areas where the fluorescent substance is visible after its preliminary introduction;
over the entire area of the retina.

Indications for treatment

Indications for surgery are the following pathologies:

macular degeneration;
retinopathy of prematurity;
Eales disease (inflammation of the retinal vessels with recurrent hemorrhages);
diabetic retinopathy;
retinal diseases as a result of anomaly of obstruction of the central vein;
lesions of the macula of various origins;
neovascularization (pathological proliferation of blood vessels) of the optic nerve head and retina;
local retinal detachment and rupture;
peripheral vitreochorioretinal dystrophy (damage to the retina, choroid and vitreous body).

Since retinal detachment is a contraindication for natural childbirth in pregnant women, laser coagulation can strengthen it and avoid cesarean section.

Preventive laser coagulation

All patients with moderate and high myopia are advised to undergo regular examination by an ophthalmologist and check the condition of the retina for the presence of degenerative changes. To prevent its detachment, preventive peripheral laser coagulation of the retina (PPLC, or restrictive laser coagulation, laser strengthening of the retina) is performed, the principle of which is no different from the therapeutic one. In this case, burns are applied along the edge of the degeneration or the area of the rupture.

10-14 days after the procedure, a retinal adhesion is formed, firmly attaching it to the surrounding tissues. After this, it is necessary to undergo an examination by an ophthalmologist. If the degree of adhesion is insufficient, then an additional PPLC session is performed. With high myopia, more than half of patients require PPLC before laser vision correction. This procedure is prescribed only to those patients who have retinal dystrophy or tears. Such strengthening can be carried out during pregnancy, but it is not recommended to carry out PPLC earlier than the 12th week and later than the 35th.

Contraindications

Laser coagulation has the following contraindications:

hemorrhages in the fundus;
proliferation of fibrous tissue along the posterior surface of the vitreous;
decreased transparency of the eye media (destruction of the vitreous body, cataracts, opacification of the cornea).

Relative contraindications include visual acuity less than 0.1.

Carrying out the procedure

Laser coagulation is carried out after an accurate diagnosis has been made. Immediately before the operation, mydriatics - drugs intended to dilate the pupil - and an anesthetic are instilled into the eyes. The patient is seated on a chair opposite the laser, the chin and forehead are placed against the frame of the device.

Special equipment produces a photon pulse of a certain frequency and intensity, which is selected individually. The doctor, using a thick lens applied to the patient's eye, directs it to the damaged area of tissue. When exposed to a laser beam on the retina, energy is converted into heat, which causes local cauterization and the formation of laser coagulates, which prevent the pathology from spreading further.

Carrying out laser coagulation

During the operation, you should not blink or make other movements. The doctor explains which way to look for best access to different parts of the retina and warns about the start of laser pulses into the eye. During laser coagulation, discomfort, mild pain, and green light flashes may occur. If the nerve endings are located close to the surface of the retina, the patient experiences mild tingling. Pain sensations depend on the individual sensitivity of the person. The number of pulses supplied is determined by the degree of damage to the eye.

The duration of the procedure is 5-15 minutes. It is performed under local anesthesia in adults and general anesthesia in newborns. Since visual impairment may occur after surgery, it is better to come with an accompanying person. After coagulation, the patient can immediately begin his daily activities.

A few days before the operation, as well as after it, you should adhere to the following recommendations:

avoid heavy physical activity, jumping;
do not make sudden head tilts;
do not hang upside down;
do not lift objects heavier than 5 kg;
protect your head from blows;
avoid stress.

Side effects

The consequences after laser coagulation in most patients are as follows:

feeling of blindness from bright light immediately after surgery (lasts several minutes);
deterioration of visual acuity in the first days after laser coagulation;
increased tearfulness;
discomfort in the eye, fatigue from the pressure of the lens during the procedure;
headache;
color distortions of perception that disappear within a few minutes;
redness of the eyes.

In rare cases, complications occur:

inflammation of the conjunctiva;
corneal edema;
severe pain during massive laser interventions;
deterioration of visual acuity or its complete loss;
circulatory disorders in the optic nerve head;
pupil deformation;
increased intraocular pressure;
hemorrhages in the retina and vitreous body;
formation of scars that lead to loss of the central zone of vision (in 8% of complications);
blurred vision at night;
the appearance of visual field defects.

To avoid them, you must follow the postoperative recommendations of your doctor:

if possible, spend a few days at home;
use eye drops with an antibiotic for 2 weeks to prevent the development of inflammatory processes (Tobrex, Toby, Bramitob and others);
limit visual stress for 7-10 days;
use sunglasses;
Limit water procedures; hot baths and saunas are contraindicated.

Subsequently, it is necessary to undergo an examination by an ophthalmologist at least once a year.

Laser coagulation is an operation that eliminates retinal tears. This treatment method also helps to increase its strength. During the laser procedure, cauterization is performed, as a result of which the process of coagulation of eye tissue occurs (which guarantees the absence of bleeding). This type of surgery is the most effective treatment method, and it is also easily tolerated by patients. However, despite all the advantages of this operation, laser retinal strengthening has its limitations. They will be discussed in our article.

Restrictions in the postoperative period

The recovery period after surgery usually lasts two weeks (this period depends on the individual characteristics of the human body).

Doctors warn that after laser coagulation of the retina you should not do the following:

visit a sauna, steam bath or take hot baths;
spend a lot of time in front of the TV and also work at the computer;
overstrain your eyes using glasses or contact lenses;
visit the beach;
drink alcoholic beverages;
smoke;
perform work that involves vibration, shaking, falling;
lift heavy objects (weighing more than two kilograms);
perform physical activity;
rub your eyes with your hands;
do bending or other actions that result in the head being lower than the feet;
drive a vehicle immediately after surgery;
drink plenty of fluids.

In addition to these restrictions, experts advise patients to adhere to certain recommendations:

protect your eyes from exposure to ultraviolet rays (you can use sunglasses for this when going outside);
instill eye drops (just remember that you need to use medications prescribed by your doctor);
control blood sugar (applies to patients with diabetes);
control blood pressure levels (for patients with problems of the vascular system);
visit an ophthalmologist (every month for six months after surgery; after that the number of visits can be reduced).

Possible complications

Sometimes it is very difficult for patients after surgery to comply with the above restrictions. Therefore, some complications may arise, which include:

inflammatory process of the conjunctiva (for prevention, patients are prescribed special eye drops);
repeated retinal detachment;
the appearance of vision problems, namely: the occurrence of;
burning sensation in the eye, discomfort associated with dry eye syndrome.

If such signs and symptoms appear, first of all, you should begin to adhere to all of the above restrictions. And, of course, you need to immediately seek advice from an ophthalmologist.

Vision allows you to fully enjoy the beauty of the world around you, receive aesthetic pleasure, see your loved ones, and live a full life. It is extremely unpleasant and disappointing to lose vision, and this can be caused by some deviations in the condition of the eyes.

The most dangerous ophthalmological disease is retinal detachment, which requires urgent surgical intervention with no guarantee of restoration of visual function.

Laser coagulation of the retina is a method of treatment and prevention of eye diseases associated with degenerative changes in blood vessels or their ruptures. After local anesthesia drops are carried out directly procedure takes 15-30 minutes.

Patients do not report any pain; sometimes the contact of the surface of the eye with the lens is directly felt. Operation does not require inpatient monitoring, a person can go home almost immediately.

After the procedure, a flash effect may remain for a short time, but the “light” disappears within a few minutes.

The essence of the method is as follows: areas with defective vessels are separated with laser coagulants(tissue curled up due to high temperature) and prevent their negative impact on the retina in the future.

This method is also applicable to existing flat retinal detachment.

In most cases, the operation is performed to eliminate vascular defects and prevent a serious and complex ophthalmological disease - retinal detachment.

Prescribed in the following cases:

retinal vascular dystrophy;
hypertensive and diabetic retinopathy;
vascular changes, the presence of tumors;
angiomatosis;
age-related deterioration of the retina;
ruptures of blood vessels, penetration of vitreous fluid under the retina, which threatens its detachment.

If there is a small area of detachment it is possible to delimit this area using laser coagulation.

Sometimes the procedure is prescribed after surgery to eliminate detachment to form more reliable connections after breaks in the field of surgery.

Doctors advise pregnant women to undergo a thorough examination by an ophthalmologist (including the fundus) at the end of the first trimester of pregnancy. If indicated, the doctor prescribes laser coagulation, which can be performed up to 35 weeks after conception.

Natural childbirth is stressful and a huge burden on the entire body, so ruptures or weak walls of blood vessels can lead to serious visual impairment in the future. Timely prevention is safe and will help avoid eye complications.

Stages of the operation

After anesthesia, a three-mirror lens is placed on the eye.
Using a laser that creates a high temperature on the surface being treated, the affected vessels or formations are soldered or delimited.

A special lens ensures complete penetration of the laser beam into any area of the eye, and the laser itself has a thin beam, allowing for precise manipulations. The doctor controls the procedure through a microscope.

The resulting “seams” coagulants firmly bind the retina with the adjacent eye membranes, which helps restore normal blood supply to the eyes. Delimiting the risk zone with coagulants minimizes the risk of retinal detachment in this area.

Advantages of the method:

prevention of the development of diseases that can lead to decreased visual acuity and complete loss of vision;
the operation is performed quickly and does not require hospitalization;
no blood loss or pain;
extremely low degree of infection of the eye (there is no contact of the eyeball tissue with the instrument);
Can be used at any age, including pregnant women.

For diabetes mellitus, serious cardiovascular diseases and a number of other cases when complex operations or general anesthesia cannot be performed, laser coagulation is the only way to treat the retina.

Contraindications

The operation should be postponed or excluded in the following cases:

severe clouding and redness of the eye body (high risk of laser exposure in the eyeball area);
low visual acuity (less than 0.1 diopters), the procedure is possible only in extremely severe cases after a thorough examination;
iris replete with newly formed vessels;
fundus with severe hemorrhages;
Grades 3 and 4 gliosis (opacity of the posterior part of the vitreous).

The right approach and thorough examination will help you choose the right treatment method.

Possible complications

The procedure of laser exposure to the retina can have the following unpleasant consequences:

transient corneal edema(vision decreases for several days, then sharpness is restored);
impact on the lens, which can lead to the development of cataracts;
inflammation of the iris (this may be affected by the laser);
deterioration of night vision, appearance of dark spots in the field of vision.

In addition to the first point (corneal edema), the likelihood of complications occurring is negligible. If extensive coagulation is necessary, in order to avoid unpleasant consequences, it is better to divide the procedure into several stages.

Postoperative period

The operation to eliminate defective vascular formations proceeds quickly and does not cause discomfort to the patient. However, laser intervention imposes certain responsibilities on a person:

heavy sports and loads are contraindicated;
Injuries to the head and especially the eyes are extremely undesirable;
You can't lift weights.

In up to 2 weeks, complete healing and scarring of the coagulants occurs.

For persons with a hereditary predisposition to eye diseases or already suffering from them, after suffering eye and head injuries, it is advisable to periodically examine the fundus of the eye.
It is more expedient to eliminate a defect identified in a timely manner than to suffer later for the rest of your life or undergo severe operations.

After laser coagulation, especially with diabetes, relapses are sometimes possible, the appearance of new areas with dystrophic vessels or incipient detachment.

Therefore, after the procedure, it is imperative It is recommended to visit an ophthalmologist for up to six months for monthly examination, gradually reduce the frequency of visits to once every 3 months, then 6 months and once a year.

Laser coagulation of the retina is a fairly simple, non-traumatic and effective way to prevent retinal detachment. The extremely low rate of complications, quick recovery after the procedure and easy tolerability justify the widespread use of this method in ophthalmology.

Laser coagulation of the retina is an operation performed under local anesthesia. Ninety percent of patients can boast that this manipulation occurs calmly. Modern medical technology is capable of influencing the affected areas with maximum precision. As a result of this operation, a slight destruction of the retina protein occurs, which subsequently leads to sealing of the affected area.

If the procedure is carried out in a timely manner, the disease stops progressing.

Restrictive laser coagulation of the retina of the eyeball is performed in a medical center, and the operation lasts no more than twenty minutes. A special lens is put on the patient, the purpose of which is to direct laser beams to the required layer of the fundus. The affected areas are fixed using coagulants. The period of restoration and creation of a certain strength of the connection takes about two weeks. During this time period, any physical activity is prohibited, as it can disrupt the recovery processes.

Laser exposure leads to a sharp increase in temperature, which causes tissue coagulation

Laser photocoagulation of the retina, what is it? Peripheral preventive laser coagulation (PPLC) is an intervention aimed at strengthening areas located on the periphery. In addition, the procedure can be used as an obstacle to the formation of retinal detachments of the eyeball. The technique itself is based on a certain effect on thinned areas of the retina. The laser welds the retina in problem areas. The main task of coagulation is to normalize the blood circulation of the visual organs and enhance the process of supplying the retina with nutrients.

Experts in the field say that this measure is necessary in sixty percent of cases. Failure to take preventive measures can lead to irreversible consequences. PPLC is a preventive measure designed to preserve the health of the visual organs.

When is laser treatment necessary?

It should be noted that laser coagulation of the retina is the only preventive measure designed to preserve visual acuity. Unfortunately, there are no analogues of this technique today. The operation should be performed in the following cases:

diagnosing anomalies of the ophthalmic veins;
thrombosis of the central vein of the retina;
formations on the retina of the eyeball;
retinal detachment;
diseases associated with excessive proliferation of blood vessels;
crushing of the optic nerve.

Before turning to specialists, it is worth learning about a number of contraindications. Thus, laser intervention is not recommended for people with the following diagnoses;

hemorrhages in the fundus;
opacity of the optical lens;
neovascularization of the iris;
excessive retinal detachment;
pregnancy.

The laser has very high precision and is used to create fusions between the retina and the choroid of the eye

Causes of retinal detachment

The following reasons can cause retinal detachment: myopia, the appearance of various tumors, nutritional imbalances, and mechanical damage. As a result, the mesh lattice is tensioned and rupture occurs. Through the resulting gaps, the fluid in the vitreous body enters under the retina, where it begins to accumulate. Such detachment can lead to disruption of the blood supply to the eyeball.

Method of operation

Laser treatment of the retina can be performed using several methods. The final method depends on the location of the pathology. The principle of focal laser coagulation is based on a single laser impact on the lesion. In contrast, the restrictive coagulation technique consists in the fact that coagulants are applied in stages, creating a certain circle around the center of the mesh lattice. Panretinal exposure is performed at several points.

Laser coagulation can be performed today in many medical centers. Before the operation begins, a special composition is dripped into the patient’s eyes, which dilates the pupil and contains an anesthetic. After the anesthetic begins to act, the patient is placed in front of the laser device and presses his head firmly against a special place. The gaze must be concentrated on a certain point, after which the equipment is adjusted.

The stages of the operation are fully monitored on a special screen. During the operation, many patients complained of bright light flashes, but this does not affect their further well-being. The duration of such an operation takes on average about thirty minutes. Upon completion, the specialist can immediately evaluate the result. After diagnosis, the patient goes home.

Degenerative processes in the retina are most often observed in patients with high and moderate myopia

There are some limitations after laser coagulation of the retina. For example, experts recommend that in the first days you stop wearing optical lenses and glasses, as well as any activities associated with strain on your vision. Laser treatment of diseases of the organs of vision is one of the best methods aimed at improving vision and restoring blood circulation.

Advantages of the method

The laser coagulation technique has the following advantages:

There is no risk of infectious diseases or various injuries due to the fact that the procedure is performed without direct contact with the fundus of the eye.
The technique is painless, as well as the absence of bruises both during the operation itself and during the rehabilitation period.
During the procedure, local anesthesia is used, which minimizes the consequences associated with the cardiovascular system.
This procedure can be carried out in the early stages of pregnancy, but if such a need arises, you should consult with your attending physician.
The operation is performed on an outpatient basis, which means that after all the necessary measures have been taken, you can immediately go home.

Cauterization of the retina with a laser is an operation, the outcome of which is successful in ninety percent of cases. But sometimes patients turn to specialists only in the extreme stages of exacerbation.

It is also very important that to achieve a certain effect, a one-time intervention is not always enough. Another factor that may lead to re-intervention is the suspicion of a possible relapse.

Possible complications

The negative consequences of PPLC of the retina of the eyeball are almost reduced to zero. In rare cases, conjunctivitis and clouding of the eye may occur. Other complications may cause discomfort, such as burning and redness in the eyes, but these consequences are not dangerous.

Laser eye coagulation is bloodless and lasts only a short time, up to 20 minutes

Conjunctivitis– one of the rare phenomena that occurs after laser coagulation of the retina. It is an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eye. Expressed by severe burning, swelling of the eyelids and lacrimation. In an advanced stage or when an infection occurs, pus may appear. If a disease occurs, you should immediately contact an ophthalmologist to receive the necessary recommendations and prescribe medications.

Dangerous consequences include clouding in the optical environment of the eyeball. This issue requires a careful approach and diagnosis. The consequences that pathology can lead to are loss of vision. Therefore, it is important to start treatment in a timely manner.

Rehabilitation period

Despite the fact that there is no rehabilitation period after retinal laser coagulation, there are a number of recommendations that require impeccable implementation. After several hours, after the procedure, the effect of the composition that dilates the pupil ends. After this, vision begins to recover and acquires its former sharpness. This moment may be accompanied by irritation and redness of the eyeball. Symptoms disappear on their own after a certain time and do not require any measures.

It is prohibited to drive vehicles during the rehabilitation period, as straining the eyes may cause ruptures in the adhesions. You should only drive after two weeks have passed since the operation. It is recommended to wear sunglasses throughout this period.

After laser coagulation of the retina has been performed, the postoperative period is two weeks, during which you should refrain from the following actions:

exercises in the gym and fitness centers;
lifting heavy objects and loads;
Impacts resulting in falls, vibrations and shocks are strictly prohibited;
Visual stress is not recommended (working at a computer, watching TV, using phones and tablets);
it is necessary to refrain from drinking alcohol, foods high in salt, and large volumes of liquids;
visiting beaches, open reservoirs, swimming pools, baths and saunas.

Following the coagulation procedure of the eyeball, there is a small risk associated with the appearance of other localizations, with dystrophic vessels and possible ruptures. Persons diagnosed with diabetes are advised to especially carefully monitor the health of their eyes after the procedure.

For preventive purposes, it is necessary to visit an ophthalmologist monthly. Preventive control must be carried out over a period of up to six months. In the future, you can limit your visit to the ophthalmologist’s office to once a quarter. Prevention of the fundus plays a significant role in identifying new locations with tissue degeneration of the retinal region, as well as its thinning and rupture. This measure is intended to promptly prevent possible consequences of surgical intervention.

Laser coagulation of the retina helps improve and preserve vision, improves blood flow, and prevents retinal detachment

Conclusion

Today, in the age of computer technology and constant progress, human organs are especially susceptible to various diseases. Thus, spending time on screens of phones and laptops has a detrimental effect on the visual organs.

Leading representatives of medicine strongly recommend paying more attention to your body. At the slightest suspicion of any pathology in the body, you should immediately seek qualified medical help.

Laser coagulation is the only and most effective method of combating numerous pathological changes in the eyeball. But remember that the result you achieved is not permanent. The quality of vision can deteriorate significantly if simple preventive rules and an annual examination by a specialist are neglected.

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