DIY bird feeder made of plastic. DIY wooden feeder

Winter. In Moscow, there is a stable minus outside and sometimes you can’t lure a child out into the street with either a carrot or a stick. However, it is necessary to go for a walk and you can motivate him by combining business with pleasure. For example, take a walk and feed the birds.
In the warm season, we happily fed them in the forest, on the pond, and just sitting on a bench. And now, it is even more possible and necessary to feed them, especially small birds. And with this noble mission we will go outside, having first made a simple cardboard feeder.

There is no doubt in choosing cardboard as a material. He is afraid of only one thing - water! And now it’s dry, frosty, and even if it snows, nothing will happen to the feeder. To confirm my words, I will say that three weeks ago my daughter and I already hung several of these feeders and everything is still fine with them.


We will need the following materials and tools:
- Two sheets of cardboard, A4 format;
- Ruler;
- Stationery knife;
- Flat screwdriver;
- Pencil;
- Glue gun;
- Single hole punch.

Cardboard. I used the so-called micro-corrugated cardboard, 1.5 mm thick and A4 size. Such cardboard can be cut perfectly with a knife, pressed through, and finding it at home is not at all difficult! Most boxes are made from it. You just need to find one that is the right size and use it as a donor. In my case, this cardboard was also white on one side, which undoubtedly adds space for imagination. After all, such a feeder can be painted later? ;)

1. Download and print the pattern for the feeder in A4 format. Place it on a piece of cardboard and use a flat-head screwdriver to press down all the lines. There are two important points here:
- All markings on cardboard must be done on its back side, where the corrugation is clearly visible.
- To prevent the pattern from slipping off the cardboard, you can secure it with tape in several places.

2. In places where there will be holes, you need to mark them by piercing the cardboard with a simple pencil. It turns out like this blank with pressed lines.

3. Now, looking at the pattern, you need to cut along all the solid lines, and leave the dotted lines pressed in. Our workpiece will bend along them.

4. With the second workpiece everything is simpler. We simply use the already cut piece as a template. We trace with a pencil, press the same lines with a screwdriver and cut out.

5. So we have two completely identical parts. There is very little left to do, glue them together and make mounting holes.

6. Take a glue gun and glue the walls first on one side and then on the other. By the way, you can use Moment, PVA and second glue.

7. Then, the roof and bottom are glued alternately.

8. Now we make the mounting holes. We simply pierce them with a hole punch in the places where we marked them with a pencil in step No. 2.

9. That's basically all! As you can see, the feeder turned out to be not very large, just for small birds, for whom it is most difficult in winter. The design is modular and can be hung either way. Thanks to the slopes, snow will not linger on the roof. And thanks to the inclined bottom, the food will always fall towards the middle and it will be convenient for the birds to peck at it.

10. The feeder is attached to a branch using two ropes. Why then are there other holes at the bottom of the feeder?

11. What if you want to make not one, but several feeders? If there are several children in the family, then each person can make a feeder, paint it in their own way and hang it in the forest as a beautiful and useful garland! ;) And they are held together with a regular plastic clamp.

Hanging homemade houses for birds to eat is a tradition that has come to us since Soviet times. Today, such bird canteens can be seen in parks, schoolyards and kindergartens. However, not every bird house can withstand the vagaries of nature: wind, snowstorms and heavy rains. Agree, it’s a shame when your child, who so diligently crafted from cardboard, suddenly sees a bird’s canteen that has fallen into disrepair. Today the editors of the site will tell you how to make a bird feeder with your own hands, so that it will not be afraid of any disasters.

It is not so important whether the cat manages to catch the prey or not, you will always know that your bird feeder will withstand even an attack by a predator

Read in the article

Types of bird feeders: original ideas with photos

Choosing the right type of feeder is not an easy task. It is important to take into account many factors: the time of year, the amount of precipitation, the quality and thickness of the wood or window frame, where you plan to attach the structure, as well as which birds you are going to feed.

Take note:


Someone will say that it is easier to buy a bird feeder than to make it yourself. For some, maybe yes, this is a solution, but you will lose uniqueness and communication with family members while working on the craft. You can build a homemade feeder from plastic and cardboard, wood and glass, and even clay. The main thing is to follow a few rules:

  1. The edges of the refectory for birds must be processed, especially if it is plastic or wood. Sharp sides can be covered with electrical tape, wooden ones can be sanded or sheathed with fabric.
  2. Consider in advance the stability of the structure and the perch so that the bird can calmly start eating without risking spending all the calories eaten to stay in place.
  3. The food should not spill onto the ground, as this will attract predators and therefore endanger the lives of the birds.
  4. The location of the feeder should be constant. You cannot move it from one place to another. And so that the bird notices the feeder, you can attract its attention with a bright rose hip or rowan berry. In some cases, it is even recommended to attach plastic toys or even rattles.
  5. The sides will be able to protect the poultry canteen from the wind, and the roof from the rain. You can put a thick magazine (or two) or a newspaper at the bottom of the structure. No, we are not trying to teach the birds to read and write, it’s just that in this way you can make the structure slightly heavier and it will sway less in the wind.

Important! For sparrows, it is better to make a smaller feeder, for example, from tetrapack; for larger birds, such as pigeons, tray structures are better suited - birds of different “calibers” will fit in them.

Let's look at the features of different designs.

Tray-type structures and platform feeders

Modern feeder trays are suspended structures that are attached to windows. They are made of durable polycarbonate, with a small visor and a feed tray. In some metropolitan areas, there is a special program in which such trays are hung on some windows of businesses and buildings.


Advice! Be sure to think about how the perch will be attached to it, and what the landing site will be like.

However, not every family wants to put up with bird trills every morning, so platform feeders are more suitable for DIY construction (and for your own peace of mind).


Typically, such feeders are made from plywood and wooden boards, in rare cases - from old boxes of children's board games or candy. The advantage is that the birds can see from afar whether there is food, and do not risk falling into the clutches of a predator if it is lurking nearby. On the other hand, the structure is not protected from moisture or wind. Therefore, let’s move on to describing better quality feeders.

Bunker-type feeders and house feeders

They are convenient because the feed comes to the site automatically, under the influence of gravity.


It is important to take into account that birds will most often peck at the same point, so it is better to prepare a denser base in advance - a thick board. Cardboard or plywood may not withstand such a load.

A comment

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« If you want to feed tits or woodpeckers, make a narrower area; if you want to feed sparrows (and they always move in flocks), then make a wider one.”

Hopper-type feeders can be very different. Both glass and plastic bottles can be used as a bunker.


Feeders in the shape of a house are a classic version of this craft. They are quite simple to make; you can use an ordinary cardboard box as a basis. Some people buy ready-made structures made of polycarbonate, however, houses made of wood or plywood are considered the classic option.


Feeders in the form of houses perfectly protect feeding from wind, snow and rain. Most often they are durable and permanently attached.

A comment

Team leader of the repair and construction company "Dom Premium"

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« It is better to treat a wooden feeder with drying oil or varnish. So, the structure can last for many years.”

Suspended structures made of nets or peelers

An original feeder can be made in just a minute if you use a regular nylon mesh or twigs. The main thing is that the diameter of the mesh holes allows the food not to fall out, but is sufficient for the bird to be able to grab the treat.


In addition, it is better to use such feeders under a canopy. Otherwise, the food may get wet and rot before the bird discovers it. There are variations of these metal mesh feeders. They are more durable, they are not afraid of either the wind or sharp claws. The roof will provide reliable shelter from the rain.


How to make feeders for street birds with your own hands - description with drawings

Small birds, especially sparrows, are quite timid creatures, so when planning the design of a future dining room, it is worth considering large windows that will help provide the bird with more room to maneuver.


DIY bird feeders made of wood

The simplest wooden feeder can be built in just one hour. The following scheme is suitable for the base.


Typically, assembly begins with the platform, then the sides and roof are attached. After the wooden frame is ready, we attach the sides, slightly protruding along the edges. Protrusions 5 cm long will be used to attach the poles. Original ideas for wooden bird feeders made of wood can be seen in these photos.

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DIY plywood bird feeders

The plywood construction is suitable for small (light) birds.




A significant advantage of plywood structures is that they are much lighter and cheaper than wooden ones. Such feeders are most often collected for small birds, for example, tits. First of all, we need to choose a scheme according to which we will mark the sheets of plywood.


Now let’s look at the sequence of actions for assembling a plywood feeder in more detail.

Illustration Description of action

We cut out 2 blanks for the walls and base - 20x20 cm.

The roof size is shown in the diagram. Partitions − 3×20 cm.
We cut all the elements.

We work on complex parts on a jigsaw with a special attachment.
We start the assembly from the base, gluing all the joints with special wood glue.

We fasten the base with thin nails.

We glue the sides, do not forget to sand them first so that the birds do not get splinters.
After assembling all the elements, you can coat the plywood with varnish (in order not to harm the birds, it is recommended to use water-based compounds) and decorate your creation at your discretion.

How to make a feeder from a box

The easiest way to make a bird feeder is to use a caton box as a basis. The closest thing to the “ideal” are tetrapacks and shoe boxes.


The main rule for creating a strong cardboard feeder is to choose a box from the most durable material. Ideally, find a box with a laminated coating (most often these are shoe boxes).

If you have a large box lying around, you can cut out a feeder like this.


Feeder made from juice or milk cartons

To create the simplest feeder, we need an empty container or tetrapack. It must first be washed and preferably dried. The first stage is to cut out a sufficiently large passage hole through two opposite sides of the bag.


Feeder made of plastic bottles - manufacturing and features

Plastic is a universal material. It does not allow moisture to pass through, which is, perhaps, the only advantage in our case. Along with this, this design has rather sharp edges and low resistance to wind. On the other hand, the material is easy to process, paint and is very cheap.


Edible bird feeder

One of the simplest, most aesthetic and unusual types of feeders. Agree, it’s nice to do something simple and useful in the winter cold for tits or sparrows deprived of food. Sometimes these are independent, separately hanging edible treats or even entire houses.


To make a simple edible feeder, let's prepare the ingredients and materials:

  1. A packet of birdseed or a mixture of hulled seeds and grains.
  2. Twine or tourniquet.
  3. Dry gelatin - 5−10 g.
  4. Bakery molds.
  5. Straws for drinks.
  6. Food grade silicone mat or parchment paper.
Illustration Description of action
Pour in a glass of food. You can use seeds, husks, cereals, raisins, and apple pieces.

Prepare a glass of water at room temperature and baking molds.
Pour gelatin into a container. The greater the mass of powder, the denser the feeder will be. This substance will act as a kind of adhesive for the seeds. Fill the gelatin with water and leave to swell.

Heat the gelatin in a steam bath.
Add bird food to the container and mix the mixture thoroughly until it becomes a homogeneous, thick mass.

Place the mixture into baking tins.

To make a hole in the resulting mold, divide the drinking straw into small parts and place it in the desired part.
Next, the molds must be dried in the refrigerator for half an hour or 24 hours at room temperature so that the gelatin sets. Our delicacy is ready, all that remains is to hang it on the branches.

How to attach a do-it-yourself bird feeder to a window - original photos

There are many options for how best to attach the feeder to the window. Let's take a quick look at photos of different fastener options.

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One of the simplest is to attach them directly to the glass using suction cups or strong double-sided tape.

The second most practical option is to come up with a special corner that will secure the base of the feeder to the wall of the house



There are also tray models, most often they are designed for feeding one type of food.


There is also a third type of do-it-yourself broiler feeders - these are grooved structures.


How to make a chicken feeder with your own hands

We have already offered you several types of poultry feeders. Let's tell you more about each of them.

Do-it-yourself bunker feeder for chickens made of plywood or wood: drawings with dimensions

For work we need plywood and sheet steel. The first stage is drawing up a drawing. All sizes are calculated based on the number of birds and the likely brood. The main thing is to take into account the consistency of the mixture, whenever possible alternating hard foods with more mushy ones.


Making chicken feeders from PVC pipes

A universal material for the manufacture of both tray and bunker structures.



They are durable and not very expensive, do not allow moisture to pass through and are not afraid of corrosion.

How to make a chicken feeder from plastic bottles

Just like for their wild counterparts, you can often find feeders made from plastic bottles in the backyards of chicken coop owners. Most often, 5-liter bottles are used to make feeders; they are most suitable in volume; in bunker designs they are used as the main container that fills the tray.


Making a chicken feeder from a bucket

A bucket chicken feeder is a popular invention among farmers. There are dozens of variations of this feeder. In the photo review we will show the most common of them.




Features of making chicken feeders with your own hands


Very often, chickens get caught in a crowd at the watering bowl and feeder and die. That is why feeders for babies are usually located separately, they are lower and as stable as possible. The most important thing is to ensure access to food for all the little ones. Otherwise, weak chickens will simply die from malnutrition.



You cannot use metal structures; a fallen piece of metal or a sharp piece of rust can be fatal for chickens. If you have any questions for the author of the article, ask them below in the comments.

Making feeders, without which it is quite difficult for birds to survive the harsh winter, does not require much effort.

But in gratitude for the care shown, the feathered chirps will repay you a hundredfold, destroying garden pests on your site and thus saving the harvest.

The article discusses manufacturing options feeders made from various materials with step-by-step construction instructions.

What types of feeders are there?

Feeders can be different. They differ on materials and manufacturing complexity, but at the same time they have one task: to feed the birds, for whom winter is a severe test.

Most often the design is platform, above which there is a canopy for protection from rain and snow. On this site there is a container into which food is poured.

It is best to choose a feeder that hangs out of reach of cats and dogs. Sometimes the feeder is installed on a post dug into the ground or on a tree.

Materials For feeders, wood (boards and even branches of medium thickness), pieces of plywood, a plastic bottle, thick cardboard, a juice carton, an old headlight, a large pumpkin and much more can be used.

Requirements for feeders

The poultry canteen is presented with certain requirements:

  • there must be a feeder conveniently located: away from housing and in a place protected from the wind;
  • have roof which will protect food from rain and snow;
  • birds should easily hit inside the feeder and get out from her;
  • the manufacturing material must withstand high humidity and temperature fluctuations.

DIY wooden feeder


Wooden feeder is rightfully considered a traditional design, and it may well last for more than one year.

Old furniture panels, plywood, and scrap boards can be used. But the most beautiful feeders are made from unprocessed branches, which are laid like a wooden frame.

Sequencing:

  1. Theoretical stage: execution of the sketch future feeder on a sheet of paper. Approximate overall dimensions of the structure 30x30x25 cm(length, width and height);
  2. Preparatory stage: marking the material by size and cutting it. First mark 3 parts of the same size 300x230 mm. These are the future bottom (1 part) and the roof, consisting of two parts. Then you should mark the base with size 3 00x300 mm and 2 side walls 250x230 mm. When all the parts are marked, we begin cutting the material;
  3. Practical stage: assembling the feeder. On a board base exactly in the middle the bottom is fixed. On the left and right, two side walls are attached to it, and two halves of the plywood roof are attached to them; it is best to fasten all parts of the structure using self-tapping screws. The simplest wooden feeder is ready.


Plastic feeder


Plastic feeder from available means does not require any costs for its manufacture. Even a child can make such a feeder.

Just stock up on two or five liters plastic bottle with handle, sharp scissors and a piece of wire.

Cut a hole in the bottom of the bottle hole and pour food into it, then hang your feeder on a branch using the handle. To prevent the wind from tearing the feeder from the tree, secure it with piece of wire.

We recommend! The edges of the cut hole are quite sharp. To prevent birds from injuring their paws, just quickly run the light of a regular lighter along the cut. When exposed to high temperatures, the plastic will bend slightly. Now it will be much more convenient for birds to climb into the feeder.

Hopper feeder

This type of feeder is very popular in poultry farming, but why not use a similar construction in our case.

Hopper feeder presented in two parts:

  1. pallet with low sides;
  2. feed container with small holes at the bottom.
To create such a feeder with your own hands, you will need the following materials:
  • liter plastic bottle with a wide neck;
  • two liter bottle from mineral water or soda;
  • spicy knife or scissors
  • wire.

A liter bottle, which will serve as a container for food, cut off threaded part of the neck. Along the cutting line with scissors, make several cutouts for pouring out food. The bottom of the second bottle is cut off. This will be ours pallet.

Into container food is placed, and a pallet is installed on top. Now all that remains is to quickly turn the feeder over. The sides prevent the grains from spilling out of the feeder, and the size of the tray does not allow the bird to climb into it.

When the birds begin to peck at the food, new portions will pour out spontaneously. This automatic design does not require frequent filling; bird food does not spill or become dirty.

In order for the structure to acquire the necessary stability, it should be screw it with wire to a wooden stand. Any online store with goods for poultry breeding offers an assortment of bunker feeders, especially many options for bunker feeders for.

What can you feed birds?

Birds love raw food most of all. sunflower seeds. This food will provide the birds with a supply of energy.

The birds will not refuse millet, oats, pumpkin seeds, melon, watermelon. You can also stock up on seeds of wild herbs. Visitors to the poultry canteen will also like berries - bunches of viburnum and rowan.

Can you offer a piece? unsalted lard and calcium supplement from finely ground eggshells. Feathered guests will happily enjoy food crumbs, pieces of chicken eggs, nuts, white bread crackers and even dry pet food.

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