There is pus coming out of the tooth. Pus from the gums when pressed

The presence of pus in saliva cannot but cause concern, especially if the source of the problem is unknown. But if you have any dental diseases, or have recently undergone treatment and its complications, the reason most likely lies in dental diseases.

Causes

First of all, you should understand that the tooth itself cannot be. It only serves as a channel through which pus comes out.

Most often, the reason is that pus forms at the root of the tooth due to infection of the root canals. Pathogens that have entered this area cannot be removed by brushing teeth or rinsing the mouth, allowing them to grow and multiply unchecked.

Pus in a decayed tooth

Infection can occur under the following circumstances:

poor-quality treatment of root canals, in which tissues of already infected pulp remain in their lumen;
spontaneous opening of tooth canals due to and penetration of microbes into the roots through a carious cavity;
with damage to the soft tissue of the gums, which creates a kind of “gate” for pathogens that penetrate the roots through a wound in the gum.

Although the infectious process occurs in the root canals, sooner or later the purulent contents reach volumes that are no longer able to fit in the canals. In this case, the pus enters the cavity of the crown part of the tooth and then, through the carious cavity, out. In the second case, pus in the tooth canal can find its way out through the gum tissue, forming on it.

Factors that increase the likelihood of developing a purulent process in a tooth are:

a decrease in the body's defenses due to a recent acute respiratory viral infection;
avitaminosis;
blood diseases;
taking immunosuppressants;
the presence of a focus of chronic infection in the oropharynx or nasopharynx (tonsillitis, sinusitis, rhinitis, etc.).

Additional symptoms

In most cases, the appearance of purulent discharge from a tooth is a fairly predictable phenomenon, since it is preceded by other conditions and symptoms that indicate dental problems.

Even before pus appears in the tooth, the following symptoms may be observed:

, which is most intense in the morning. It differs from the “usual” morning smell and is fetid, very unpleasant. But even after thoroughly brushing your teeth, the smell only weakens and is not completely eliminated.
Education on the gum. When touched, it is mobile and most often painless, and may react only with a slight feeling of discomfort.
An increase in such a bulge is accompanied by swelling of the entire gum and its “looseness.”
The presence of pain depends on whether the pulp is involved in the pathological process. If it develops outside of it, the pain syndrome may be absent altogether or may be mildly expressed, only when chewing or brushing teeth.

Complications

The long course of the purulent process never goes away without complications. The most common include:

spread of infection to surrounding tissues;
release of infection to other organs and structures (sinuses, eye tissue, brain, lymph nodes, etc.);
dissolution of the jaw bone and its spontaneous fracture.

It should be understood that the formulation “long-term course” is not equivalent for all situations. So, in one person complications may develop after several weeks or even months, and in another - already on the second or third day, if the purulent process proceeds rapidly against the background of a weakened immune system.

Treatment

In all cases, without exception, the first stage of treatment is to ensure the outflow of pus. To do this, the dentist performs an opening of the root canals and/or granulomas formed on the gums.

If the process lasts a long time and the accumulation of pus is quite voluminous, a sterile turunda made of gauze can be inserted into its cavity to open the granuloma. This allows you to both draw out pus from the tooth and prevent premature gum overgrowth and the formation of a new purulent focus.

For root canals, daily rinsing with antiseptic solutions, for example, is prescribed. The procedure is carried out in a dental office using special instruments that ensure that the antiseptic penetrates directly into the infected area.

In parallel, systemic antibacterial therapy is prescribed. The choice of a specific drug remains with the doctor, who selects the antibiotic taking into account all the features of the clinical situation.

Home treatment

Regardless of whether you can see a doctor or not, as soon as pus is discovered in a tooth, begin self-treatment:

Every 2-3 hours, rinse your mouth thoroughly with decoctions of medicinal plants (chamomile, calendula, St. John's wort). The decoction is prepared at the rate of 1 tbsp. l. dry raw materials per 1 cup of boiling water. Place the container containing the herbs and boiling water over low heat and immediately after boiling, remove from the stove and cover tightly. After the broth has cooled to body temperature, you can start rinsing.
Regardless of whether pain is present, take a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (Diclofenac). Read the instructions for the drug first and make sure that it is not contraindicated for you. Do not exceed the dosages and permissible daily amounts of NSAIDs indicated in the annotation.
Avoid thermal procedures on the face and head.
If a formation appears on the gum, possibly containing pus, regularly brush your teeth with caution so as not to injure the gum, and until the situation has been examined by your dentist, do not use the massage mode of the waterpik or electric toothbrush.

The measures listed will help both remove pus from the tooth and reduce the risk of infection spreading to surrounding tissues.

Inflammation of the gums is an extremely unpleasant pathological process that brings minor pain when brushing teeth, eating, and the appearance of pus when pressing on the root of the gum near the tooth. Since an inflamed abscess is caused by bacteria of various etiologies, more pus is formed in the future, causing the infection to spread throughout the body.

Having noticed the problem, it is necessary to visit the dentist in time and begin treatment in a timely manner to avoid serious complications.

Purulent gingivitis– inflammation of the gums caused by bacterial flora with the formation of a purulent abscess, accompanying fever and symptoms of intoxication of the body.

Purulent inflammation is very dangerous, since pus is a strong acidic environment that easily penetrates into the layers of periodontal and soft tissues in severe forms of the disease.

Causes of purulent inflammation of the gums

The initial cause of the formation of pus in the periodontal pocket of this disease is the compaction of pathogenic microflora and the formation of further infection. Strains of bacteria fill the space between the tooth and gum, causing an abscess to form.

Purulent disease also occurs with external (fish bone) and internal (dental splinter) trauma to soft tissues.

Tissue inflammation accompanying the manifestation of pus is often found in patients:

with low protective immune function of the body;
non-compliance with oral hygiene rules;
with high blood glucose levels (diabetes mellitus);
smoking tobacco products.

It is important to know! Manipulations with the oral cavity must be done carefully, without injuring the mucous membrane covering the alveolar process of the upper part and the lower part of the jaw, covering the teeth in the neck area. To avoid a purulent inflammatory process.

Symptoms of the disease

The pustular papule appears in the form of a “bag” and a “pea”, stopping at the size of half a walnut. But the severity of the disease does not depend on the size of the pimple. The pathological lesion is scarlet in color with a white spot in the center. A tumor with more or less clear boundaries, soft on palpation.

Overnight, a small pimple can become larger. An advanced stage of purulent gingivitis can lead to blood poisoning.

Symptoms accompanying the inflammation process:

intoxication of the body;
pustules;
heat;
acute pain.

Treatment of purulent inflammation in dentistry

The therapy is prescribed and carried out by a dentist individually for each patient. Treatment begins with a detailed examination of the oral cavity, with complete removal of plaque from the surface of the gums and teeth. It is also necessary to remove tartar, because it injures the gums. Next, it is necessary to prevent spontaneous opening of abscesses in order to eliminate the spread of infection.

Important! Therapy for purulent formation should include taking antibacterial drugs and opening the papule surgically. It is also necessary to provide high-quality drainage of the pustular area and remove all pus.

The course of treatment for purulent gingivitis includes antiseptics, antibacterial drugs, vitamin therapy, and immunostimulants.

Treatment at an early stage accelerates the healing process, restores tissue integrity and helps avoid necrosis of gum tissue fibers.

Effective traditional methods of treating gingivitis

Herbal solutions, which are additionally used for rinsing the mouth, have a beneficial effect on the gums.

Aloe juice has bactericidal properties, working together with antibacterial drugs, it easily fights streptococci, staphylococci and dysentery bacillus. Effective in inflammatory processes, accelerates the stage of tissue regeneration. The solution is prepared from 1 tsp. sabur for half a cup of boiled water.
Burnet root is a perennial plant with a powerful root system, which is distinguished by its medicinal and vitamin-rich composition. The rinse solution has a bactericidal effect, relieves inflammation and stops bleeding. To obtain the desired concentration of the mixture, you need to infuse 2 tbsp. l. root in 1 glass of warm water. The roots contain useful microelements:

ascorbic acid;
essential oils;
tannins.

Baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) - widely used in folk recipes. Eliminates the feeling of pain and inflammation in the oral cavity. Soda relieves swelling of the mucous membrane well, disinfects and heals small wounds. The solution requires one teaspoon of soda per 200 ml of warm water.
Green tea – contains antioxidants and has an anti-inflammatory effect. A cup of brewed loose leaf tea will serve as an excellent rinse solution.

Oral care rules

The rinsing procedure must be repeated regularly at home after brushing your teeth, as well as after each meal, to remove food debris from the mouth. Massage the gums with your index finger in a circular motion. Use a herbal paste.

An abscess is a small abscess that forms on the gum. Often people do not fully understand its danger, which is why they put off going to the doctor. This can lead to serious complications and even death of the patient, so treatment should not be delayed. You should resort to folk remedies only when going to the doctor is impossible.

Why does an abscess occur?

Harmful bacteria live in the human mouth. When the gums are injured, they penetrate into the resulting wound, provoking an inflammatory process. The accumulation of pus causes swelling of the affected tissue area - an abscess (see photo). The development of an abscess can be triggered by decreased immunity, caries, inflammation of the gums or injury to them.

The first symptoms of suppuration

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First, the patient notices bleeding while brushing his teeth. Then there is pain when biting, making it very difficult to eat. There is discharge of pus, bad breath and increased body temperature. Darkening of tooth enamel is possible. In advanced cases, the person experiences constant severe pain. The abscess may rupture on its own, resulting in short-term relief of symptoms.

Treating an abscess at home

It is impossible to cure an abscess at home. Self-medication can only alleviate the symptoms of the disease in cases where a visit to a doctor is impossible.

Some folk remedies can help reduce inflammation, others can help draw out pus. Often used:

infusions of medicinal herbs and solutions of antiseptics;
cold compresses and ice;
painkillers.

After an abscess occurs, you must continue to brush your teeth or otherwise maintain oral hygiene. Inflammation occurs due to bacteria living in the oral cavity, so it is important to clean them out along with plaque. Warming up the abscess or rinsing with warm solutions is unacceptable, as is attempting to open the abscess on your own - this can lead to the development of sepsis.

Gargling with herbal infusions

Infusions of herbs, such as sage, chamomile, calendula and arnica, effectively fight inflammation. Pour a teaspoon of the mixture of these herbs into 200 ml of water, boil and let it brew for 20 minutes. The resulting broth should be passed through gauze and rinsed in the mouth. These herbs have anti-inflammatory properties, so after a few rinses the size of the abscess will noticeably decrease.

Soda rinses

If the gums have become rotten, you can use ordinary baking soda. Its solution has pronounced antibacterial properties, so it is excellent for disinfecting the oral cavity. To prepare it, you need to dilute a spoonful of baking soda in a glass of warm water. Rinse at least 4 times a day. As a result of this procedure, the abscess will shrink and the patient will soon feel relief.

Compresses

Cold compresses can be used to relieve symptoms. To prepare it, soak a piece of gauze in the solution and place it on the inflamed area. A cold compress will not only cool the gums, but also reduce inflammation. To treat an abscess you can use:

table salt solution;
onion juice or decoction;
cloves

Although hot compresses are better at reducing pain, their use on abscesses and other festering wounds is strictly prohibited. Heating the abscess leads to increased local blood circulation, which is why purulent masses can enter the blood. As a result, inflammation can spread to other organs and tissues. Sepsis (blood poisoning) is especially dangerous - a serious complication that can lead to the death of the patient.

Ginger root treatment

Ginger root is a good remedy for abscesses. This plant has anti-inflammatory properties and helps relieve swelling. Ginger tea is good for treating problems in the oral cavity. To prepare it, just mix 6 teaspoons of crushed root with a glass of water and boil this mixture over low heat for 10 minutes. After this, let the broth brew for 5 minutes and add a little honey to it.

To draw out pus from an abscess, you can make a ginger compress (see also:). To prepare it, cut a small piece from the root, peel it and apply it to the abscess. If you don’t have fresh root, you can use dried root in powder form.

Other ways to draw out pus

Linden compresses for gums are effective. To prepare, you need to mix linden flowers and oak bark in equal proportions. The resulting mixture is poured with water, left for 30 minutes and filtered thoroughly.

Chamomile and St. John's wort herb are mixed in a 1:2 ratio in a porcelain container. The medicinal mass is poured with boiling water, tightly closed with a lid and kept for about 30-40 minutes. Finally, the product is carefully filtered and used to rinse the mouth.
A remedy made from the agrimony herb is effective for relieving pain. You need to take 6 tablespoons of dry herb, add 1 liter of water, boil for five minutes and leave under a tight lid for 4 hours. The product is filtered and used for rinsing the mouth.

When is it necessary to see a doctor urgently?

Contrary to popular belief, purulent inflammation almost never goes away on its own. If your gums break out, you need to go to the dentist. Treatment at home can only alleviate the symptoms of the disease. Complications of purulent inflammation can be severe and even dangerous for the patient. Without proper treatment, the abscess will begin to grow in size. In the future, its contents can enter the bloodstream, causing sepsis.

During pregnancy, you should not self-medicate. Only a doctor can diagnose the disease and prescribe adequate treatment that is safe for the child.

Prevention of flux

To prevent inflammation, it is important to follow basic rules of oral hygiene: brush your teeth, use dental floss, rinse your mouth with regular warm water or antiseptic solutions. It is important to undergo periodic examinations with a dentist, because caries and other diseases of the oral cavity contribute to the appearance of abscesses.

Gum disease and dental defects can cause a lump or soft sac to form on the gums. What it is? Often an abscess appears in an adult if food gets stuck in the gum pocket. It rots and a focus of inflammation forms inside. The formation of an abscess on the gum occurs when the tissues of the mucous membrane or the upper part of the tooth root become infected. How to recognize an abscess? How to deal with it?

Why did a purulent abscess form on the gum?

The photo shows various formations that appear in the mouth and are often accompanied by toothache. The inflammatory process leading to suppuration begins for various reasons:

Inflammation leads to the formation of a dental abscess, an abscess, a round, bulging sac filled with pus. The formation of a periodontal abscess can be accompanied by pain. In addition to ulcers, when a gum pocket opens, a cyst may form. It is not always possible to distinguish them on your own, so it is better to consult a dentist.

The beginning of gum suppuration is swelling, then a white convex spot appears in its middle part. This means the development of a gum abscess, which is often mistakenly called a “boil” or “furuncle.”

The abscess on the gum increases, causing deterioration in health. Sometimes a dental abscess bursts on its own, which can lead to the formation of a fistula - a channel leading from the cavity of the bag to the outside. It is difficult to treat a fistula; this must be done by a dentist.

Infectious tooth inflammation

Infectious inflammation is caused by various reasons. The tissues that hold the tooth in place become inflamed - the periodontium, which consists of periodontal tissue, gum tissue and alveolar processes. The periodontal structure also includes bone tissue called cementum. Periodontium is a connective tissue that fills the space between the tooth and the alveolar process. The name of the disease depends on the location of the purulent process:

Inflammation of the gums - periodontitis

Periodontitis was once considered a disease of the elderly, but now the disease affects people of all ages. There are many reasons for narwhal gums:

poor diet, eating only soft foods;
poorly made dentures or fillings;
incorrect bite, due to which the load on the teeth is distributed unevenly;
gingivitis or stomatitis;
decreased immunity, exhaustion;
injury to the gum mucosa due to hard food or bad habits;
allergic reaction to foods and medications;
exposure to caustic chemicals;
insufficient or poor-quality oral hygiene.

If the gums become festered, the gums bleed, there is an unpleasant odor, tartar forms on the teeth, and pockets form. Later, tooth mobility occurs and the color of the gums changes. Itching and pulsation warn of the appearance of a periodontal abscess.

Symptoms of periodontal abscess

This article talks about typical ways to solve your issues, but each case is unique! If you want to find out from me how to solve your particular problem, ask your question. It's fast and free!

A periodontal abscess begins with infection in the gum pocket. First, the periodontium becomes infected and inflammation spreads to adjacent tissues. In the place where the inflammation appears, suppuration forms, a sac filled with pus that is released when pressed. Periodontal abscess is the first stage of development of an abscess.

Acute periodontal abscess is accompanied by pain. The patient has deep pockets and loose teeth. Pus comes from the tissues near the site of inflammation. There is a need for urgent treatment of periodontal abscess.
Chronic periodontal abscess occurs almost without pain. There is bleeding, swelling, and the roots of the teeth are exposed. The chronic form easily turns into acute. For purulent inflammation of the gums, surgical treatment is necessary (we recommend reading:).

There is an abscess, but there is no pain

The initial stage of periodontal abscess can pass without pain. Slight redness, bleeding, pain when pressing and brushing the teeth, pain when chewing gradually turns into an extensive inflammatory process.

However, the occurrence of a swelling or lump that is not accompanied by pain may have completely different causes that are not related to a gum abscess (we recommend reading:). Cysts and tumors, both benign and malignant, do not cause pain.

If the abscess does not hurt, but the tooth is purulent, that is, pus comes out of it when pressed, this is a gum abscess. The inflammatory process at the top of the tooth root, accompanied by a fistula that festers, does not cause pain, but can develop into severe gum damage. You should not squeeze out pus; this can lead to loosening of adjacent teeth.

Small pustules are a sign of stomatitis or other infectious disease. One of these diseases is aphthous stomatitis.

The abscess is white - when you press on it, pus comes out

Acute inflammation caused by streptococci, staphylococci, pneumococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Escherichia coli leads to the formation of a white abscess. If the gum tissue is swollen and red, there may be no pain. Then a periodontal abscess forms, causing pain when eating hot or cold food or applying pressure. The development of periodontal abscess continues, an abscess appears on the gum, the process is accompanied by chills and fever.

Wen

The white bump may be a wen (lipoma). The lump does not cause pain; the lump consists of adipose tissue. This is a benign formation. Trying to squeeze them out or get rid of them yourself is dangerous, as this will lead to serious illness. You will have to see a doctor if the wen begins to grow.

Gum treatment

The abscess on the gum must be removed by a dentist. Periodontal abscess, deeper dental abscess and any form of purulent inflammation lead to the need to open the gums. By getting down to business at the very beginning of gum suppuration, you can fight it conservatively.

Removing a periodontal abscess at home is impossible. Surgical removal of periodontal abscess is performed under local anesthesia.

An acute case of dental abscess requires immediate attention to the dentist. However, before visiting a doctor, the patient should be given first aid. Cold will help relieve pain. You should rinse your mouth with a warm solution of Furacilin, Chlorhexedine or herbal decoctions. Food should be liquid and warm. After cleaning a periodontal abscess, it is important to take good care of your mouth to prevent infection.

At the dentist

Gum abscess is treated surgically. The abscess on the gum is opened, clearing the cavity of pus. Only a doctor will determine whether it is time to open an abscess on the gum, whether it is ripe. Premature opening of a periodontal abscess can easily cause harm and will lead to relapse. If purulent inflammation that has arisen in the pulp does not allow saving the tooth, it is removed.

Therapeutic treatment consisting of taking antibiotics and rinsing the mouth with antiseptics in the form of warm solutions is also used to combat periodontal inflammation. Afterwards, restorative treatment is prescribed. It is possible to use electrophoresis with enzymes or antibiotics, darsonval.

Traditional ways to draw out pus

Prevention of the formation of purulent inflammation in the mouth

Measures to avoid dental abscess are known to everyone. They consist of strengthening the body and immune system. To do this, you need to eat right, do hardening procedures, and take vitamins.

Oral hygiene must be of high quality and timely. It is better to brush your teeth with a soft brush so as not to damage the mucous membrane. Every year it is necessary to undergo a dental examination and treat caries and any diseases of the oral mucosa. It is important to be attentive to fillings, dentures, and braces, to ensure that they are comfortable and do not injure the oral cavity.

Many people are familiar with the situation when blood appears from the gums when brushing their teeth or biting into an apple. People don’t always think about visiting the dentist and simply try to change their toothpaste or brush. The bleeding stops, but the causes are not eliminated. Time passes, and pus appears in the gum. Bleeding gums is the first symptom of the development of an inflammatory process, which indicates the presence of infection within the tissues. If this process is not stopped in time, healthy teeth can be lost over time. Let's consider the question: the reasons for the appearance of pus in the gums, methods of their elimination and prevention.

Pus is not the cause, but a consequence of the activity of the inflammatory process of soft tissues. The reasons for the formation of a focus of inflammation can be different:

poor oral hygiene;
uncomfortable;
penetration of pyogenic bacteria into the periodontal pocket;
injury to gum tissue by a toothbrush, blow, or splinter of a dental crown;
advanced caries.

You can also injure your gums with a regular toothpick if you are careless in cleaning the interdental space. Micro wounds serve as an entrance into tissues where pathogenic microorganisms enter. The development of pathology is not always noticeable, and most people are not aware of the onset of the inflammatory process.

The first symptom that is noticeable to the naked eye is the appearance of blood from the gums. However, before the blood is released, the gum tissue may become swollen and painful when pressure is applied. Then a small abscess appears, which is also ignored. In some cases, the abscess may resolve, but with reduced immunity, this inflammation threatens to develop into. In severe cases, the pathology can result in general blood poisoning.

Important! If you have or develop a small abscess, seek dental care immediately.

Gum suppuration may be accompanied by the following symptoms:

decreased overall body tone;
the appearance of hyperthermia;
general intoxication of the body - aching bones, muscles;
acute pain syndrome, an abscess appears on the gum.

In the initial stage of the pathological process, inflammation can be localized around one tooth, however, later the process spreads to the entire gum and causes periodontal disease. Disaster can be avoided if treatment is started on time. Modern dentistry has effective medicines in its arsenal, and herbal tinctures of traditional medicine come to help in treating gums.

In what cases do gums become inflamed and bleed? This may be a symptom:

stomatitis;
periodontitis;
fistula formation;
periostitis;
osteomyelitis.

An accurate diagnosis can only be confirmed by a dentist after examining the oral cavity. It is impossible to independently determine the disease. However, remember that pus in the gums cannot appear without the presence of pyogenic bacteria: the infection requires treatment by a specialist. The source of infection can be localized anywhere: both on the surface of the tooth roots and inside them. Depending on the characteristics of the source of infection and its location, a treatment regimen is selected.

Pus in the gums as a symptom of the disease

Suppuration of the soft tissue of the gums can manifest itself in different ways. In some cases, a slight swelling appears, which degenerates into a fistula. Sometimes a fistula may be accompanied by swelling of the cheek or lips. This depends on the characteristics of the inflammatory process within the tissues.

Neglected caries over time leads to granulating periodontitis in a chronic form, which is characterized by the formation of granulation tissue in the upper part of the tooth root. The pathological tissue gradually spreads to healthy periodontal tissue, resulting in the appearance of a large area of purulent exudate.

The pus seeks a way out, causing the formation of a fistula. With granulating periodontitis, patients complain of discomfort when chewing food, especially hard foods. A chronic granulating focus of inflammation can degenerate into an odontogenic granuloma, which is characterized by inflammation of the periosteum and adjacent soft tissues of the gums.

Localization of infection in the gum

Pus appears in the gums for two reasons: infection of the apex of the tooth root (periodontitis) and the inflammatory process of tissue during periodontitis.

Periodontitis

This pathology appears when caries and pulpitis are not removed in a timely manner, as well as when the work of cleaning and filling root canals is unprofessionally performed. Statistics show that in 60% of cases, dental canals are sanitized and sealed poorly. Therefore, in the vast majority of cases, the occurrence of purulent exudate in the root area is a consequence of poor quality treatment of the tooth by the dentist.

The root of a tooth with a carious defect causes the appearance and spread of infection, which takes the form of a cyst or. The cyst does not show itself for a long time, sometimes manifesting itself as discomfort when chewing solid foods. With a decrease in immunity, the cyst manifests itself as swelling and sharp pain in the projection of the focus of suppuration.

Periodontitis

With this pathology, the symptoms of the disease are practically not expressed - there is no acute pain or discomfort when chewing food. However, when you press on the gums, pus oozes from the periodontal pockets. With periodontitis, the junction of the tooth root and gum forms large pockets filled with dental plaque. This is a fertile environment for the activity of pyogenic bacteria.

Periodontal pathology is not characterized by severe swelling of the tissues: only a slight swelling of the gum contour. Brushing your teeth may release blood and pus. In some cases, pus oozes from the periodontal pockets spontaneously, without pressure. The formation of deep pockets is accompanied by severe swelling, reminiscent of inflammation in periodontitis.

Periostitis

This pathology is characterized by an inflammatory process of the periosteum. This is due to the penetration of infection into the blood and lymph. The cause of the pathology is untreated caries and poor oral hygiene. Through the blood, the infection penetrates other systems and organs of the body, causing intoxication of the body. Therefore, when the gums and periosteum suppurate, the patient’s well-being worsens - headaches, aching muscles and bones, and hyperthermia appears.

Wisdom teeth

Difficulty in the eruption of wisdom teeth is called pericoronitis. The problem is associated with a lack of space in the gums, as a result of which the teeth begin to grow not straight, but to the side. This is especially true for the lower jaw. In this regard, inflammation and suppuration are often localized in the gums. In difficult cases, pain is transmitted along nerve endings to neighboring tissues - throat, ear, cheek and jaw. The temperature rises and general health worsens. The patient is unable to fully open his mouth, making it difficult for the dentist to examine him.

Purulent exudate seeks a way out and penetrates the tissue adjacent to the tooth, causing swelling and severe pain. An improperly growing wisdom tooth is a source of infection and poses a potential threat to human health and even life.

Drug therapy

Let's consider the question: pus in the gums - treatment with medications. First of all, you should get rid of the source of inflammation. To do this, it is necessary to unfill and clean the dental canals (for periodontitis). For periodontitis, the treatment method consists of cleaning the periodontal pockets from the accumulation of deposits. Rinsing, a course of antibiotics and the use of applications give a temporary effect without ridding the tissue of the source of infection. As a result, pathological processes occur deep in the gums, destroying bone tissue.

Treatment for periodontitis

To eliminate the source of infection in the apical part of the root, two methods are used - surgery or therapeutic treatment. First, the doctor takes an x-ray, and if the diagnosis of periodontitis is confirmed, treatment is carried out. The canals are unsealed to drain the pus, sanitized and closed. In difficult cases, surgery is performed - dissection of the gums to remove purulent contents. The patient is also prescribed a course of antibiotics to completely eliminate the activity of microorganisms.

Treatment of periodontitis

Before prescribing a treatment regimen, the patient is given an X-ray of the gums, with which the periodontist sees the volume of the affected areas and the depth of the periodontal pockets. Treatment consists of cleaning the pockets from dental plaque and sanitizing with antiseptics. In some cases, tooth depulpation is performed. When treating periodontitis, a course of antibiotics is prescribed. After carrying out the necessary manipulations, a decision is made on surgical correction.

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapeutic treatment helps well in the treatment of suppuration:

electrophoresis;
ultrasound;
laser.

Electrophoresis facilitates the release of tissue from pus and promotes regeneration. This method is based on the introduction of medicinal substances deep into the tissues using small doses of current: the patient feels a slight tingling sensation, there is no discomfort.

Ultrasound therapy helps relieve swelling and alleviate the patient's condition. Five procedures are enough to make the patient feel significantly better. Laser therapy has a similar effect.

Home treatment

Plant substances have long been used to reduce pain and heal ailments. Modern medicine widely uses herbal rinses, lotions, baths and compresses to relieve acute inflammation and accelerate tissue regeneration. However, it should be remembered that herbal rinse is an additional and not the main method of treatment.

Note! Herbal rinses can help at the initial stage of infection. For extensive purulent exudate, drug treatment under the supervision of a dentist is indicated.

In case of inflammatory processes, you can rinse your mouth with herbal decoctions with antiseptic properties. These are widely known plants:

chamomile;
sage;
St. John's wort;
Oak bark;
calendula.

You can prepare the infusion yourself, following the instructions on the package, or you can buy an alcohol tincture at the pharmacy. In addition to herbal rinses, a solution of salt and soda is also used (a spoonful of each ingredient per cup of warm boiled water).

Instead of herbal remedies, you can use antiseptic solutions:

chlorhexidine;
furatsilin;
potassium permanganate.

When dissolving potassium permanganate in water, make sure that all the grains melt - a burn to the mucous membrane is possible. The potassium permanganate solution should be pale pink, not a rich shade.

Antiseptic solutions relieve swelling, disinfect, reduce the intensity of the development of the purulent process, and cleanse the tissues.

Important! After each meal, clean your mouth by rinsing: this will speed up the process of tissue repair.

Do not injure the soft gum tissue when using a toothbrush or floss. Any injury can trigger an inflammatory process.

Bottom line

If pus appears in the gum - what to do? Do not apply a warm compress or otherwise heat the sore spot. As a result, purulent processes in the tissues can spread to neighboring areas. At the beginning of acute inflammation, it is recommended to apply an ice cube to the sore spot or do nothing - neither cool nor heat.

If the pus comes out on its own before visiting the dentist’s office, you still need to go to an appointment: inflammatory processes could affect the tissues adjacent to the gums. Only the dentist can establish the clinical picture of the pathology, but not you. You may need to take a course of antibiotics.

Spontaneous use of antibiotics is prohibited: you will not be able to select the correct medications and calculate the dose of the drug. Self-medication can only aggravate the course of the disease and lead to complications. Purulent processes in the tissues of the body are dangerous due to the spread of infection through the blood to other organs and blood poisoning.