Treatment of cystitis in children with traditional methods: Diet therapy, Warming, Baths, Herbal medicine, Medicinal drinking. We treat cystitis in children at home in the shortest possible time

Cystitis is an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the bladder. Inflammation of the bladder in children is a common disease.

Symptoms of cystitis in children are frequent and painful (with burning pain) urination, cramps in the lower abdomen. It is important to detect inflammation of the urinary tract; a small child is not always able to explain what hurts him.

How does cystitis manifest in children?

the child often urinates (up to 4 times every hour), cries during urination and immediately after it, grabs his crotch with his hands;
an older child does not leave the potty or toilet for a long time because he feels as if the bladder has not completely emptied;
complains that “writing hurts”, “my tummy hurts”;
uncontrollable urge to urinate - even an older child can suddenly begin to urinate in his pants or bed, which parents sometimes explain as fear, neurosis, etc.;
older children may be embarrassed to say what bothers them, but frequent visits to the toilet, nervousness and irritability should force parents to ask the child kindly and calmly;
cloudy urine, blood may appear in the urine;
change in color (there may be a greenish tint, which indicates a purulent process) and odor of urine;

The temperature can be normal or subfretile, and can rise to 39˚C.

If in infancy boys and girls get sick with the same probability, then starting from one and a half to two years of age, girls get sick 3 to 5 times more often. Frequent childhood cystitis in girls is explained by the specific anatomy: a short and wide urethra (urethra), nearby anus and vagina, from where unwanted microflora can be introduced into the urethra. In teenage girls, hormonal changes can cause changes in the vaginal microflora and the proliferation of conditionally pathogenic microorganisms that are easily introduced into the urinary tract.

Cystitis is divided into infectious and non-infectious in origin.

Infectious is caused by pathogenic and conditionally pathogenic microorganisms, non-infectious can occur as a side effect of drugs, as a result of exposure to chemicals, toxins, spicy foods, including as an allergic reaction.

Non-infectious cystitis is rare in children.

Infectious cystitis can be caused by a number of microorganisms:

bacteria (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella, mycoplasma, ureaplasma, chlamydia, streptococcus, staphylococcus and others);
viruses (adenoviruses, herpes);
fungi, usually from the genus Candida.

In rare cases, cystitis develops due to infection with worms.

Normally, the mucous membrane has protective mechanisms and when it gets infected, inflammation of the bladder does not always occur in a child. A number of factors contribute to the occurrence of the disease - a decrease in general and local (for example, with local hypothermia) immunity, long “patience” with a full bladder, constipation, metabolic disorders (in particular, an increased concentration of salts in the urine).

Causes of cystitis in children

Causes of infectious cystitis:

touching a child's perineum with dirty hands;
insufficiently frequent diaper changes, the presence of diaper rash, on which unwanted microflora multiply;
improper washing of the child from back to front, which contributes to the introduction of microbes from the rectum into the urinary tract;
swimming in a dirty pond, a child staying for a long time in wet shorts on the beach, hypothermia (more likely to cause cystitis in a girl);
wiping the genitals of adults and children with a common towel (a path to the transmission of “adult” infections);
the presence of a foreign body in the urinary tract, urinary tract injury;
introduction of infection from other foci of inflammation (tonsillitis, tonsillitis, caries, inflammation of the upper respiratory tract due to adenoviral infection);
Vaginal dysbiosis in teenage girls as a result of hormonal changes.

Can wearing thongs cause cystitis in teenage girls? Yes, it can when moving a fabric strip from the anus to the vagina, especially if the anus is insufficiently hygienic. Wearing thongs in cold weather naturally contributes to hypothermia of the genitourinary system.

Some causes of non-infectious cystitis:

irritation of the bladder mucosa when taking certain medications;
eating extremely spicy or salty foods;
allergies to medications, household chemicals, foreign proteins, food additives, waste products of worms. Allergies can also be caused by the use of soaps not intended for children, shower gels with dyes, preservatives and aromatic additives for the intimate hygiene of a child.

The acute form of cystitis without adequate treatment easily turns into a chronic form, when the signs of cystitis in children are mild or appear periodically during hypothermia or against the background of other diseases that weaken the body.

How to treat cystitis in children

In the acute form, cystitis in children is treated at home under the supervision of a pediatrician or nephrologist. The child needs to be given plenty of water. Offer drinks with anti-inflammatory and uroseptic properties: fruit drinks, compotes from cranberries, lingonberries, sea buckthorn, fresh diluted juices (carrot, apple).

The drink should be warm, and it is advisable to give water at night. The use of hot seasonings, marinades and smoked meats, and rich broths should be avoided. The amount of salt should be kept to a minimum. It is necessary to reduce the child’s physical load and arrange for him to rest in bed or semi-bed rest.

Treatment of cystitis in girls has some emphasis: frequent, several times a day, washing, changing underwear. Medicines are prescribed by the doctor based on test results.

Basic studies to determine what caused cystitis in a child:

general urine analysis;
general blood analysis;
blood chemistry;
urine culture to determine the sensitivity of cultured microorganisms to specific antibiotics;
Ultrasound of the kidneys and urinary tract.

Bacteriological culture takes quite a long time to complete, and in case of acute cystitis, the doctor will most likely prescribe a broad-spectrum antibiotic empirically. Not all antibiotics used to treat cystitis in adults can be prescribed for cystitis in children.

Children can be prescribed (for example) Amoxicillin clavulanate, Nitrofurantoin, Cefuroxime. The course of antibiotics for acute forms is usually 3–5 days. All antibiotics have their contraindications and side effects; you should not use them, especially not give them to a child!

For viral or fungal etiology of cystitis, appropriate treatment is required (antiviral, antifungal drugs). In severe cases of acute cystitis, complicated by gross hematuria (profuse bleeding), hospitalization is indicated.

It is advisable to treat chronic cystitis in children in a hospital, where a more complete examination is carried out and a larger volume of treatment procedures is possible. The course of antibiotics for chronic cystitis is longer, often alternating 2 to 3 antibiotics. To prevent the development of dysbiosis, probiotics are additionally prescribed.

If necessary, rinsing the bladder cavity with medicinal solutions is prescribed. Physiotherapy (UHF, iontophoresis, electrophoresis, etc.) is widely used. For persistently recurrent cystitis, immunomodulating drugs are prescribed. Treatment of chronic cystitis is long and complex; every effort must be made to prevent the disease from becoming chronic.

Treatment of cystitis in children with folk remedies

We must warn you that folk remedies are not always safe. Thus, there are many recommendations for warming procedures: sitz baths, steaming the perineum over a bucket of boiling water, etc. In some cases, they can alleviate the symptoms of cystitis, but if there is blood in the urine, they are strictly contraindicated. Warming up in this situation can cause massive bleeding from the vessels of the bladder and even cause sepsis (blood poisoning).

Infusion of parsley root. Parsley has a diuretic and bactericidal effect, but it can also cause bleeding. Carefully!

Nettle leaf tea. It has a hemostatic effect and contains a whole range of vitamins. Carefully! Contains formic acid, which may irritate the stomach and bladder mucosa.

A decoction of bearberry is relatively safe and effective. But you will have to work hard to get your child to drink it as it has an unpleasant taste and slimy consistency.

When carrying out treatment at home, consult your doctor about the advisability of folk remedies. You need to buy teas at the pharmacy; they contain the optimal proportions of herbs and their dosage.

In addition to antibiotics, for the treatment of cystitis in children, herbal preparations can be prescribed, for example Canephron (can be used from 1 year), Cyston (can be used from 2 years). These drugs for the treatment of cystitis in the infectious nature of the disease will be an auxiliary, not the main means of treatment.

You suspect cystitis in a child, what to do? Call a doctor. Give the child plenty of water, put him to bed or at least reduce his physical activity, put on warm pants and socks. Spicy, salty dishes, smoked foods, and rich broths should be excluded from the menu. How to treat cystitis in a girl? Added to the above recommendations is an emphasis on strict personal hygiene, frequent washing and changing underwear several times a day.

Prevention of cystitis in children

Prevention of cystitis in children primarily involves strict perineal hygiene, frequent and proper washing, and using only baby soap and shampoo.

It is important to avoid hypothermia, including local (for example, sitting on a cold surface, spending a long time in wet shorts or a swimsuit on the beach), and contamination of the perineum when playing in the sand (especially in girls).

Possible foci of infection (tonsillitis, sinusitis, caries) should be treated in a timely manner. The child's diet should be balanced, with a sufficient amount of vitamins.

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Cystitis affects not only men and women, but also children. Curing a disease in a child is not an easy task, but everything must be done correctly so that the situation does not recur in adulthood. It is necessary to treat with the safest means, due to the baby’s fragile immunity.

Cystitis is a very common disease among children of any age. Girls suffer from the disease much more often than boys. The disease mainly manifests itself in children aged 4 to 12 years. Cystitis occurs very rarely in newborns.

Signs of cystitis in children

To identify this disease in a very young child, parents must be very attentive, since he cannot yet say what is bothering him.
You can notice the occurrence of a problem by the following signs:

The baby is restless;
Refuses to eat;
Cries while urinating;
In some cases, the temperature rises;
Urine is cloudy.

Treatment should begin only after diagnosis. To do this, appropriate studies and tests are prescribed in order to properly treat the child. Based on the examination results, the doctor makes a diagnosis.

Features of treatment for children

Treating a child is quite a difficult task. It is very important to take action at the first signs of illness. If the disease continues to develop for weeks and months, the bacteria will spread so much that only antibacterial drugs can help cure the child, and they have an adverse effect on the body of adults, not to mention children.

Treatment can be carried out at home, but only after consultation with a specialist. It is very important to choose the right methods for treating children. Otherwise, the child may encounter diseases such as pyelonephritis or glomerulonephritis.

In a hospital setting, only infants or those with severe forms of cystitis are treated. In other cases, parents can cope with the disease at home, strictly following all the doctor’s instructions.

When it comes to treating inflammation of the bladder in children, then bed rest is required. It is not difficult to adhere to it, since the child himself does not have the desire to play during the period of illness.

Hygiene rules must be carefully observed. Water procedures should be carried out at least once a day, and underwear should be changed after the next visit to the toilet.

Treatment of cystitis in children, often as in adults, requires diet. For a very young child this is not difficult, since his diet already contains no harmful foods, but older children will have to be tormented by denying their children goodies. With this unpleasant disease, fried, smoked, spicy and salty foods are prohibited. You should avoid products with dyes and preservatives. The baby's diet should consist only of natural products. Carbonated drinks are also not allowed. All these products irritate the bladder mucosa, aggravating the course of the disease.

During the designated period of treatment, the child should eat cereals with milk, low-fat varieties of meat products and fish, vegetables and sweet fruits. Food should be boiled or steamed.

Cranberry is very useful against illness. You can make compote from it. Both fresh and frozen berries have beneficial properties.

You can also give your baby tea with milk. You need to be careful with sugar. A large amount of it is also undesirable for cystitis.

If your child drinks enough liquid, the number of urinations will increase, which helps to quickly flush bacteria out of the body.

Help from traditional medicine

Treatment of cystitis with folk remedies is possible and necessary. With their help, you can eliminate the symptoms of the disease and improve the well-being of your baby. For children, medicinal herbs are a real salvation from many diseases. Plants that are used for cystitis have antiseptic, antimicrobial, diuretic and restorative properties, they help treat the disease.

At home, you can make sitz baths for your child using a decoction of sage, calendula or chamomile. The water should be at a temperature of 37.5 degrees. The procedure should take no longer than 15 minutes.

Pain when urinating in children is relieved with the help of decoctions of linden, chamomile, and lovage. The number of trips to the toilet can be reduced with such folk remedies as valerian, centaury, and lemon balm.

You can treat your baby at home. Therapy can be carried out using the following means:

Brew 2 tbsp. l. marshmallow and heather leaves, 1 tbsp. l. rose hips, chicory and mint. The baby should take the decoction three times a day;
1 tbsp. l. Pour knotweed, bear ears, flax seeds into a liter of water and brew in a steam bath. Give children water three times a day;
Tinctures of propolis and ginseng have a good effect on children's health.

Folk remedies should be used in combination with other methods to optimally treat the child. Cystitis in a child cannot be cured with herbs alone.

Preventive actions

The disease, especially in children, is easier to prevent than to cure. Naturally, you won’t be able to completely protect your baby from everything, but you can reduce the risk. To do this you need to follow these rules:

Having noticed signs of cystitis in a child, parents should immediately show him to a specialist so that he can determine how to treat the sick baby. Under no circumstances should you self-medicate. In children, the immune system has not yet strengthened, and improper therapy can cause serious complications. Medicines, folk remedies and other treatment methods should only be used under the supervision of a doctor.

Cystitis in children is a fairly common disease, which is characterized by inflammatory processes in the bladder that occur due to infection in the body. Let's consider the main forms of the disease, characteristic symptoms, as well as treatment of cystitis with folk remedies.

Main signs and types of cystitis

There are two forms of this disease: acute cystitis and chronic course of the disease.

The acute form of cystitis is characterized by severe and continuous pain in the lower abdomen. This is characterized by a frequent urge to urinate, and in rare cases, urinary incontinence. In some advanced cases, the disease occurs in a severe form, when blood and cloudy formations may be present in the urine. Body temperature may increase, which indicates the occurrence of an inflammatory process in the internal organs.

Chronic inflammation is not fully cured acute cystitis. In this case, similar symptoms are observed, with the exception of acute cutting pain. A chronic disease can occur continuously or with pronounced remissions and exacerbations.

The main symptoms of cystitis are:

Discomfort, severe aching pain in the lower abdomen;
Urethral burning;
Increased body temperature;
Frequent urination;
Urinary incontinence.

The presence of the above symptoms is a signal to see a doctor and begin procedures aimed at treating cystitis.

Treatment of cystitis in children with folk remedies

Cystitis is a rather unpleasant disease that causes significant inconvenience and discomfort in the child. How to properly treat cystitis with folk remedies?

In addition to traditional medicines, today there are a large number of different methods and traditional medicine recipes that effectively treat all forms of cystitis and eliminate its characteristic symptoms.

During the cystitis treatment process, it is recommended to constantly keep the child’s lower abdomen and back warm. When the first symptoms of cystitis occur, you must adhere to a healthy lifestyle. Spicy and salty foods, as well as sour foods, should be excluded from the diet to avoid irritation of the urinary organs.

It is also necessary to take a large amount of liquid in the form of decoctions, juices or compotes. Drinking plenty of warm fluids plays an important role in removing pathogenic microorganisms from the bladder.

Folk remedies for cystitis include heating, warm baths, compresses, as well as various tinctures and decoctions of medicinal plants.

Warming up and special warming baths

In folk medicine, a large role in the treatment of cystitis is given to warming agents and methods. The following popular warming procedures should be noted:

Warming the lower abdomen using potatoes. At the first symptoms of cystitis, you need to boil the potatoes in their jackets until fully cooked, then mash them with a fork. Wrap the resulting mixture in soft cloth and place it on the lower abdomen. This compress effectively warms the bladder.

Warming with coarse table salt. This procedure can help promote recovery quite quickly. The salt is heated in a dry frying pan, poured into a bag made of thick fabric and applied to the stomach in the pubic area. It is recommended to do warming up at least three times a day for greater effect.

Important! Take precautions when carrying out warming procedures. The product you use to warm it up must be warm enough, but not hot, otherwise it may cause a burn to the child.

Hot baths. This method combines heating and the use of infusions and decoctions of medicinal plants to relieve pain and inflammation. The recipe for preparing the decoction is quite simple: you need to mix 50 grams of chamomile and calendula flowers, add hot water and leave in a tightly closed container. Then strain the composition and pour it into a previously prepared warm bath. The procedure must be completed for at least 30 minutes.

Traditional medicine recipes for getting rid of cystitis

How to cure cystitis with folk remedies without resorting to medications and medicines? Various time-tested methods and techniques will help you get rid of pain and symptoms of the disease at home. We present a list of the most popular medicinal plants and traditional medicine recipes:

Flowers, leaves and stems of the plant are used to treat cystitis.

Chamomile decoction and infusion has the following properties:

Relieves tissue inflammation;
Antiseptic properties;
Analgesic effect;
Relieving muscle spasms.

To eliminate the symptoms of cystitis, it is necessary to prepare an infusion from the dry parts of the plant. Pour 10-15 grams of herb with a glass of boiling water and leave for half an hour. A decoction of chamomile flowers is taken orally several times a day, 1 tablespoon.

This spice has long been widely used to treat diseases of the genitourinary system. A decoction of dry stems and seeds of dill relieves inflammation of internal organs and relieves pain. The bactericidal properties of the plant effectively fight cystitis and prevent the occurrence of possible complications. To prepare a decoction, dill seeds are crushed mechanically and poured with a small amount of boiling water. The resulting mixture should sit for several hours. It should be remembered that dill infusion is contraindicated for people with gallbladder diseases, allergic reactions and hypotension.

Parsley is considered one of the effective plants for combating cystitis. A decoction of the leaves, stems and seeds of the plant helps relieve pain and improve urination.

The infusion is prepared in one of the following ways:

Pour a small amount of boiling water over fresh parsley leaves and leave for a while in a cool, dark place;
Pour the crushed seeds with cold purified water and leave for 24 hours.

Take the infusion 2 times a day, 1 tbsp. spoon.

A decoction of dry St. John's wort herb will help relieve inflammation of the urinary tract. It is prepared from two tablespoons of herbs and a glass of boiling water. It is recommended to take the medicine several times throughout the week.

To eliminate the symptoms of cystitis, an infusion from the roots of this plant is used. 50 grams of crushed rhizomes are poured into a liter of purified water and boiled for 15-20 minutes. The cooled, strained decoction is taken three to four times a day, half a glass.

The juice of this berry has a strong anti-inflammatory effect and also effectively fights germs and bacteria. It is taken half a glass during the first days of exacerbation of the disease.

Horsetail.

A decoction of dried, crushed medicinal plants successfully fights cystitis, eliminates pain and spasms. Pour a small amount of dry herb with hot water, let it brew in a closed container and strain. Drink the infusion for at least 5 days several times a day.

Traditional treatment of cystitis is carried out using infusions of medicinal plants such as:

Bearberry;
Calendula;
Plantain;
Common cinquefoil;
Licorice;
Wheatgrass;
Prickly tartar;
Yarrow.

Herbal infusions and infusions relieve inflammation of bladder tissue, reduce pain, and kill pathogenic microorganisms and bacteria that cause inflammation.

Treatment of cystitis with folk remedies allows you to get rid of the disease without taking drugs and medications.

Remember that only a doctor can make a correct diagnosis; do not self-medicate without consultation and diagnosis by a qualified doctor.

Cystitis is an inflammation of the bladder mucosa, which brings a lot of unpleasant symptoms. The course of the disease becomes more complicated if the patient is a child. Most often, two categories of children suffer from cystitis: children one to three years old and adolescents 12-13 years old. Small children often get cystitis because they can play on the floor and freeze, but in the heat of excitement they do not change location, because the game is so exciting. Teenagers get sick because they want to look fashionable and stylish, while wearing short jackets in the cold, girls flaunt skirts in winter. All this leads to the development of cystitis. If it is not treated in time, the acute phase of the disease becomes chronic. Today we’ll talk about childhood cystitis - how to recognize it, why it appears and how to deal with this disease.

How to recognize cystitis in a child

One of the main symptoms of cystitis is painful urination. It is very good if the baby already knows how to express his feelings and can convey the nature of the pain to his parents. But what should mothers of infants do? How to understand that a child is crying precisely because of cystitis? The difficulty of diagnosis in this case lies in the fact that babies often suffer from colic in the stomach, they are teething, and the child may catch a cold. It is quite difficult to recognize painful urination among the symptoms. If the child cries sharply and suddenly, try undressing him. If crying occurs during urination, most likely it is cystitis or other diseases associated with the kidneys and urinary system. In addition to painful urination, cystitis can manifest itself with other symptoms.

The inflammatory process in the bladder area causes an increase in temperature to 38-39 degrees, depending on the degree of development of the disease.

The urine of a sick child may become cloudy and, in some cases, darken.

Urination becomes frequent, more than 3-4 times per hour. This does not apply to infants - for them, frequent emptying of the bladder is considered normal.

In some cases, the child may have pain in the lower abdomen. If the lower back and the area of the back above the lower back hurts, the inflammation has affected the kidneys, perhaps it is pyelonephritis.

Sometimes urination becomes difficult - the child feels the urge, sits on the potty or toilet, but cannot empty the bladder. Or emptying is accompanied by severe pain.

In some cases, the child may experience urinary incontinence. Here it is worth considering the fact whether the baby could ask to go to the potty on his own before the illness.

The inflammation can be so severe that pain can spread not only to the urinary canal, but also to the genitals, anus, etc.

In the later stages of the disease, streaks of blood may appear in the urine.

The child's general condition worsens - weakness appears, the baby is capricious, sleeps poorly, loses his appetite, and the child often whines.

As soon as you have replaced these symptoms in your baby, you need to show him to the doctor as soon as possible. The fact is that the symptoms are often similar to a common cold. General immunostimulating drugs, drinking plenty of fluids and anti-inflammatory drugs suppress the course of cystitis, but do not cure it completely, since the disease requires more targeted treatment. That is, the mother treats the baby for a cold, the signs of cystitis subside, but the danger is that cystitis passes from an acute to a chronic form. Treating chronic cystitis is much more difficult. To make a correct diagnosis, your doctor may send you for tests. As a rule, if cystitis is suspected, a general and biochemical urine test is performed, and an ultrasound of the pelvic organs is performed. Bacteriological culture will help you accurately determine the type of pathogen and its sensitivity to various types of antibiotics, antifungal drugs, etc.

Girls suffer from cystitis much more often due to the fact that the female urethra is wider and shorter. Infection spreads through this channel much more easily than through the narrow and long male urethra. Nevertheless, a boy can also get cystitis - this also happens. Boys are more likely to develop chronic cystitis, while girls suffer from acute manifestations of the disease. If a boy has cystitis, you need to clarify the diagnosis with a doctor, because pain during urination may indicate phimosis - when the inability to fully open the head of the penis leads to stagnant processes. In this case, the pain is caused by the remnants of urine salts located under the foreskin. The symptoms of the diseases are similar, although they are of a completely different nature. Therefore, only a doctor should deal with the situation.

Why does cystitis occur?

The causative agents of cystitis can be bacteria, fungi, viruses and other harmful microorganisms. Here are some reasons for the development of cystitis in a child.

Most often, exacerbation of cystitis occurs against the background of hypothermia. You cannot swim in cold water, sit on concrete, dress lightly in the cool season, or play on a cold floor. All this leads to the onset of the inflammatory process.

Fungi and bacteria can become more active against the background of decreased immunity due to frequent illnesses of the child.

An unbalanced diet, untimely introduction of complementary foods, and the lack of natural vegetables and fruits in the diet can lead to the baby developing vitamin deficiency, which also causes an exacerbation of cystitis.

Failure to comply with personal hygiene rules is another reason for the development of cystitis. Panties need to be changed every day, otherwise dirty underwear can become a provoking factor in the development of the inflammatory process. The same applies to diapers - they should be changed every 3-4 hours, otherwise they will become a breeding ground for infections.

Various chronic diseases of the genitourinary system often lead to cystitis. Often, kidney disease and cystitis occur simultaneously.

Cystitis pathogens can enter the urethra through the anus and genital tract. Incorrect hygiene often leads to cystitis in girls. If a child wipes his butt after defecation from the anus towards the vagina, a piece of feces may enter the urethra. Inflammation begins in the urethra, which quickly rises to the bladder.

Cystitis can occur due to untimely emptying of the bladder. Children often play, an interesting game does not allow them to go to the toilet. If the baby is constantly suffering, this can also trigger the development of cystitis.

Cystitis can be acute or chronic. Acute cystitis develops very quickly, proceeds rapidly, it has obvious symptoms, the acute form of the disease can be completely cured in 7-10 days. Chronic cystitis is frequent inflammation of the bladder, which occurs less acutely, but constantly, with the slightest hypothermia. Chronic cystitis can be cured, but it takes quite a long time. Even if the treatment has given results and the symptoms have subsided, you cannot stop taking the medications, otherwise the disease will again become chronic.

Drug treatment of childhood cystitis

Before prescribing medications, the doctor must identify the nature of the disease and the type of pathogen. If it is bacteria, you will need antibiotics; if it is a fungus, you will need antimycotic agents; if it is a virus, you will need antiviral medications. This is very important, because antibiotics will not help against the virus, but will only increase the number of fungi. Here are the main directions of drug therapy that will help you suppress the development of cystitis.

Antibiotics. In most cases, the causative agents of cystitis are bacteria, so antibiotics are often used to combat the disease. It is better to prescribe antibiotics only after bacteriological culture, when the greatest sensitivity of bacteria to a particular drug is revealed. Uncomplicated cystitis in children is usually treated with drugs such as Pefloxacin, Ofloxacin, Norfloxacin, Levofloxacin, Amoxiclav, Monural. A suspension is used to treat young children; older children can swallow tablets and capsules. The antibiotic must be taken strictly at regular intervals. Along with antibacterial therapy, probiotics and prebiotics must be prescribed to support the intestinal microflora and avoid constipation and diarrhea.
Antifungal drugs. They are prescribed for candidal cystitis. It occurs rarely, almost always in conditions of lack of sufficient hygiene. The most effective and common antifungal agents are Diflucan, Nystatin, Fucis, etc.
Uroseptics. This is a group of drugs that cleanse the urinary system of various microorganisms. Among them is Canephron, a strong herbal preparation that improves the functioning of the kidneys and urinary system. Canephron is safe enough even for pregnant women and small children.
Diuretics. A sufficient amount of fluid removed from the body reduces the concentration of germs and bacteria in the bladder. Among such agents are Veroshpiron, Diacarb, Furosemide, etc.
Anti-inflammatory and painkillers. They are necessary in acute cases of the disease, when the baby cries a lot and runs to the toilet very often. You can give your child antispasmodics - NO-shpu or Papaverine to relieve spasm of the muscle layer of the bladder. Any anti-inflammatory drug based on Ibuprofen and Paracetamol will help relieve pain and reduce body temperature.
Vitamins. They are necessary to improve the child’s immunity and to restore damaged bladder tissue. For tissue regeneration, it is necessary to take vitamins PP, A, C and group B.

In some acute cases, physiotherapeutic procedures are prescribed as part of complex treatment. This is an antiseptic and antimicrobial treatment of the bladder, which is carried out through the urethral canal. Remember, only a doctor can prescribe medications. Self-medication is effective only for relieving acute symptoms; it is very difficult to suppress the disease completely without drug therapy; cystitis can become chronic.

How to relieve the symptoms of cystitis in a child

As you know, the disease is quite painful, the baby is capricious and cries. Here are some tips and tricks to help you ease your symptoms and speed up your recovery.

Peace. First of all, the doctor prescribes bed rest for the child. You need to avoid walking or walk only with a stroller. Avoid active games, at least during the first 2-3 days of illness. This is quite difficult to do, because as soon as the child’s condition improves, he begins to jump around the bed and bed, and it is impossible to put him down. Try to find quiet games, read books, watch cartoons, assemble construction sets, etc.
Warm. Applying heat to the perineum will help relieve pain and reduce the urge to urinate. Fill a glass bottle with hot water, close it tightly so that the child does not get burned, wrap it in a towel and apply it tightly to the perineum. Doctors do not recommend applying heat to the lower abdomen, otherwise the inflammation may rise to the kidneys. At high temperatures, warming compresses should not be used. Instead of a bottle, you can apply a bag of heated salt, a heating pad, etc. General warming of the body is very useful - if possible, take a child over three years old to the bathhouse.
Baths. This is another great way to reduce urethral pain. You can place the child completely in the bath or prepare a healing composition in the basin and ask the baby to simply sit with his butt in it. The water should be warm and comfortable, about 37-38 degrees. Decoctions of medicinal herbs can be used as a solution. Pharmacies have special fees that are intended for various diseases. For cystitis and other diseases of the genitourinary system, it is useful to brew decoctions from plants such as flax, thyme, clover, celery, yarrow, chamomile, juniper, etc. They will quickly relieve inflammation and relieve acute pain. You can take baths 5-7 times a day, depending on the severity of the disease.
Drink plenty of fluids. Harmful microorganisms actively multiply in the cavity of the bladder mucosa. You can reduce their number by urinating frequently. That is, in essence, we simply flush out bacteria from the affected organ. To do this, you need to provide the child with plenty of fluids. You need to let your baby drink what he wants - compotes, fruit drinks, milk, diluted juices, water, sweet tea. Herbal infusions are very useful - for example, chamomile. It perfectly relieves inflammation and soothes the mucous membranes. You can drink rosehip decoction - it is not only tasty and healthy, but also has a diuretic effect. It is effective to give your child alkaline mineral water - it has a mild anti-inflammatory effect. The main thing is that the baby drinks at least one and a half liters of water per day. Then recovery will come much faster.
Diet. Salt and various spices penetrate along with the urine into the bladder, irritating the mucous membrane of its walls. Therefore, you should avoid spicy and salty foods for now in order to reduce pain. In addition, you need to provide your child with a balanced and varied diet, which will help get rid of vitamin deficiency and improve immunity. Your baby’s diet should include dairy products, vegetables, fruits, meat, cereals, and herbs every day. In the fight against cystitis, it is useful to eat fermented milk products - kefir, fermented baked milk, yogurt.
Hygiene. Since a huge amount of bacteria is excreted along with the child’s urine, you need to change underwear and diapers more often, wash yourself every 6-7 hours and after each bowel movement. Teach your girl how to use toilet paper correctly - you should wipe your butt from the vagina towards the anus.

Cystitis occurs quite often, its treatment does not present any special problems. But if you do not pay attention to the disease in time, cystitis can result in serious complications. Among them are pyelonephritis, vesicoureteral reflux, urinary incontinence, genital infections, even infertility in girls. Consult a doctor in a timely manner - a urologist or nephrologist deals with cystitis problems.

Video: cystitis in children

Almost every second person has encountered the problem of bladder inflammation, scientifically called “cystitis”. Most often, the disease occurs not in men, but in women and children. This is due not only to the anatomical structure of our body, but also to its characteristics. And today you will learn not only about the factors that provoke inflammation, but also how to treat cystitis with folk remedies, including in children.

In most cases, cystitis occurs due to bacterial infection of the bladder. It usually develops on the mucous wall of the organ and can have a chronic and acute form. In addition, women may experience pathology as an independent disease. But there are cases when cystitis is a complication of another disease that has arisen in the body.

Treatment of cystitis can be carried out both with medications prescribed by a doctor based on tests, and with folk remedies that provide effective assistance in the fight against the disease.

The appearance of the inflammatory process is often observed in women and children (girls from 4 to 7 years old). This is due to the physiology of the body. For example, unlike the male urethra, the female urethra is much wider and shorter. This feature facilitates the rapid entry of pathogenic bacteria into the bladder. Infection also occurs during urination.

The main factors that provoke the appearance of cystitis in women include:

past infectious diseases of other organs (flu, acute respiratory infections, tonsillitis);
dysfunction of the bladder and urine outflow;
hypothermia of the body and inflammation of the reproductive system.

There are also cases when treatment of cystitis resulting from non-compliance with personal hygiene rules is required. For example, the risk of inflammation can be reduced by showering and emptying the bladder before and after sexual intercourse.

In addition, in women, bladder inflammation can occur during pregnancy and childbirth. The manifestation of chronic cystitis can also be caused by the approach of the menstrual cycle or as a result of eating salty (spicy) foods.

Signs of the disease

There are two forms of the disease: acute and chronic.

During acute and chronic inflammatory processes, the same symptoms are observed. Typically these include:

pain in the pelvic area;
itching, pain and burning in the urethra accompanying urination;
aching pain in the urethra;
frequent urge to urinate;
decreased performance and weakness;
slight increase in body temperature.

Only a single sign distinguishes these forms - the acute form occurs with severe symptoms. And if this form is in most cases an independent disease, then the chronic form occurs against the background of other ailments (kidney stones, chronic pyelonephritis, neoplasm in the bladder, etc.). Both the first and second types of inflammation in women and men can be cured at home using folk remedies.

Signs of the disease in pediatrics

In pediatrics, cases of cystitis are quite common. In children (and older people), the disease may occur in a less noticeable form, which will complicate detection and treatment. This is explained by the fact that babies are not able to control all body processes, including urination. And during the period of time that the child has to come into contact with urine or feces, infection may occur. This, in turn, provokes the appearance of cystitis.

Among the signs that will help identify cystitis in children, there are no pronounced ones. Symptoms of the disease in children can be detected if you regularly monitor the well-being and condition of the child.

So, for example, in a child under one year old who is not able to independently explain his feelings, cystitis can be determined by the following signs:

If cystitis occurs in older children, they explain this by pain in the lower abdomen and perineal area. In addition, you may notice the following symptoms:

increased urge to urinate;
uncontrolled urination;
cloudy urine.

Methods of treating the disease

Treatment of cystitis with folk remedies turns out to be more effective, relieving inflammation and providing an analgesic effect. Often, even doctors recommend treating the disease with medications and resorting to alternative medicine. Herbal medicine is especially relevant in the treatment of chronic cystitis.

At home, bladder inflammation in women can be cured by taking antibiotics, combining them with folk remedies and heating. In addition, there are a number of recommendations that contribute to a speedy recovery of patients:

Herbal medicine in the fight against inflammation

In addition to taking medications prescribed by a specialist and observing bed rest, you can simultaneously treat cystitis at home with folk remedies in the form of herbal infusions and decoctions.

Parsley and celery are considered to be quite popular remedies for cystitis. It is recommended to eat this greenery, as well as prepare infusions from it. Below are several recipes using these products that will help cure inflammation.

To prepare this remedy for cystitis, you will need not only leaves, but also parsley root. These products should be crushed and take 1 teaspoon of the resulting mixture. We put it in a thermos and pour 250 ml of boiling water. After 2.5-3 hours of infusion, filter the liquid. This “medicine” should be taken an hour before meals, three times a day and in small sips.

To prepare the next infusion, you will need a collection of several herbs. You should take 1 part:

Next, mix the ingredients and take 1 tbsp. spoon of the resulting mixture. Fill it with 500 ml of hot water and leave for 1 hour. Then we filter everything and the infusion is ready. The product must be taken 4 times a day. Treatment of cystitis with this remedy should begin when the first symptoms appear. Simultaneous use of medications and treatment with folk remedies will help get rid of chronic cystitis.

Also, sitz baths using some herbs and herbs can help cure chronic cystitis in women at home. For example, to relieve pain and inflammation, you can use a decoction of: hop cones, St. John's wort, calamus root, mint, chamomile flowers.

To prepare such a decoction, you should take 5 tbsp. spoons of the collection and pour 2 liters. hot water. After 1 hour, filter the liquid and pour it into a small bowl. Baths with this decoction should be taken three times a day for 15 minutes.

Methods for treating inflammation in a child

First of all, cystitis is a disease that must be treated with antibiotics. Especially in children. And a specialist will help you choose the best option, based on the test results. It is important to constantly monitor the condition and health of children, so that if you notice the first symptoms of the disease, immediately go to see a doctor.

Not only tea with milk and unsaturated compote are suitable for this, but also diuretics. Special herbal infusions will be useful for children. They help flush out pathogenic microflora through urination. You can purchase such fees at any pharmacy.

In addition, the disease can be treated at home using folk remedies. To cure the manifestations of cystitis in children, many use warm sitz baths with herbal infusions. The most popular are “folk” antiseptics: chamomile and sage.

Cystitis is not considered a dangerous disease, but it is better to treat it in women and children at the first manifestations. This way you can stay healthy and avoid complications.