Do all baby teeth change in children? Delay in drop

Only 20 baby teeth can fit on a small child's jaw, and all of them must appear before two years of age. Over time, the size of the jaw will increase. And when the baby turns five or six, the tops of the first molars, called “sixes,” will appear along its edges.

At the same moment, the child’s baby teeth will begin to fall out, which will follow the same pattern as teething. But the process will last longer: permanent teeth will replace temporary ones only after six to seven years. And the remaining two pairs of molars, which should be the last in the row, will grow only by the age of 13.

How teeth are replaced and formed

When children lose their baby teeth, it doesn't hurt. Many are even happy to help the crown part with the gum, brag about the next loss to friends and eagerly wait for the next one to wobble in order to lure a gift from the Tooth Fairy.

Temporary incisors and canines have roots, but they are resorbed long before permanent teeth begin to grow. Therefore, at the right moment, the milk jugs lose their fastenings, become loose and fall out freely. But their “replacers” are structured differently.

Molars, molars and canines have a denser structure, strong roots, sensitive nerves, hard enamel and excellent endurance. They may slowly and painfully deteriorate, but they do not fall out. At least as easy as their predecessors.

Diagram: what baby and permanent teeth look like in children

Temporary teeth are formed even before birth - between the fourth and fifth weeks of fetal development. The molars are formed later, but their rudiments are formed even at the moment when the child is in the womb. Therefore, during pregnancy, the expectant mother should eat well. Increase the amount of cottage cheese, milk, cabbage, shrimp, nuts and other foods rich in calcium.

During the eruption of the first teeth, bone tissue continues to grow. The baby no longer receives useful elements from breast milk, so it’s time to introduce complementary foods into his diet. Children need calcium now more than ever before.. After all, baby teeth will soon be replaced by permanent ones. And even then, the importance of the element entering the child’s body will not decrease, since the enamel will form over many more years and even into adolescence.

Attention! Temporary teeth affected by caries must be treated. The infection can spread to the molar buds, which will grow in the place of the patient. For the same reason, you need to teach your baby hygiene from the first year of life. And it is advisable to control this process so that it is carried out properly.

How teeth fall out: signs

To predict when baby teeth will begin to change to permanent ones, you need to watch for several signs:

Which teeth change and which grow from scratch?

All milk jugs, of which there should be exactly 10 pieces on each jaw, fall out to give way to permanent ones. “Four” and “five” - the units that many call radical also drop out. But teeth that erupted instead of molars will be called premolars.

A child's first molars grow a year before baby teeth begin to fall out. They occupy free areas of the jaw, which appeared as a result of its age-related increase. And they are the sixth in a row. The latter will appear only at the age of 13, when the entire time series will be replaced by a constant one.

The order of arrangement of teeth in the oral cavity

A person's complete set of teeth should consist of 32 units. But the last four may appear only at the age of 16 or 20, and in some people they will never appear and remain as a rudiment in the gum. There is no need to worry about missing wisdom teeth or third molars, as this is normal.

In what order do teeth fall out: diagram

The sequence of teeth changes may vary from person to person. But usually the milkmen drop out in order:

At five years of age, resorption of the roots of the central incisors begins. A little later - the side ones. And in six - the first molars. The process of separating the crown from the base lasts about 24 months.
Loss of baby teeth begins in children from the age of six. First, a pair of lower central incisors leaves the gum, and a little later the “namesakes” on top.

Diagram: sequence of eruption and loss of baby teeth

At seven or eight, the lateral incisors change. But unlike the central ones, in the reverse order: first the upper ones, and then the lower ones. By the age of nine, the child should have all 8 permanent incisors.
At ten, the first molars - paired chewing teeth - change. In their place, molar premolars peck. But not immediately, but only by the age of twelve.
At the age of eight, children begin to lose their third milk teeth - fangs, which are designed for tearing food into small pieces. Their permanent successors will begin to cut themselves at nine, and by ten they will decorate both jaws.
At eleven, the teenager becomes the owner of first and second premolars. At about 12 years of age, a child has only permanent teeth left.
The last to be cut are the large molars, which have another name - “sevens”. They appear first on the lower jaw, then on the upper jaw. “Wisdom teeth” grow after adulthood or do not appear at all.

When and why do children's teeth change?

The baby is born toothless because he has nothing to chew. In the first days of life, a baby's diet consists only of mother's milk. But already before birth, root rudiments form in the bone tissue of the fetal jaw. The first tooth erupts around the time the baby reaches the sixth month. At this age, he is ready to eat more solid foods.

At 3 years old, the child has all the baby teeth in his mouth. They appear in a certain sequence: first the incisors for biting, then the chewing molars, and only then the canines for grinding solid food.

As a person gets older, his jaw also increases in size. If in childhood there were only 20 teeth on it, then by adolescence their number increased to 32. Therefore, children's milk teeth begin to change to permanent ones. In addition, with age, a person needs a stronger enamel structure, as his diet becomes more varied and tougher.

At what age do children’s teeth change: table

Up to 48 months, primary incisors and canines do not fall out or become loose. Unsteadiness is a sign of a lack of vitamins or a disease. If you contact your dentist in time, he will install an artificial implant that will help protect the integrity of the row.

Long-term absence of molars indicates an anomaly. You will have to take an x-ray, which will identify the developing disease and eliminate it at an early stage.

There are also opposite situations. When the milkman is in no hurry to give way to a permanent tooth that has already formed and begun to erupt. Such an obstacle must be removed to avoid improper growth of the molar.

It is impossible to give a clear answer to the question at what age do baby teeth change in different children. For some, the process will be completed by the age of ten, and for others only by thirteen. And both children will develop within normal limits. So there’s no need to worry about the fact that your peers are already smiling at 28 “pearls”, and your child is only 20. But if the delay is too long, it is still advisable to go to the doctor. And to find out whether the teeth are keeping up with the schedule, the table will help:

What to do if the milk jug falls out prematurely

In childhood, you can lose a tooth due to a simple fall. The roots of primary teeth are weak and thin. Therefore, situations such as “got it from a friend with a shovel,” “landed unsuccessfully from a hill,” or “stumbled in the sandbox” often lead to the loss of a dental unit.

When the gum is empty, there is less pressure on it as the child tries to eat on the other side. As a result, the bone tissue begins to dry out, and neighboring roots move closer together. This process can lead to uneven growth of the permanent tooth and pathological changes in the formation of the jaw. And this is fraught not only with impaired chewing function, but also with the development of problems with digestion and facial muscles.

The situation can be easily resolved if you pay attention to it in time. You just need to go to the dentist and install a special expander in the interdental cavity, which will keep the adjacent teeth at the required distance until the replacement period begins.

Why didn't my baby tooth fall out?

Late changes in the dentition should not always be considered a sign of pathology. Often the reason for the delay lies in a banal lack of vitamins. This phenomenon should not be ignored, but there is no need to panic. It is enough to contact your pediatrician and consult about vitamin and mineral complexes that can be given to your child based on his age and health status.

If the baby is eight years old and the baby teeth have not yet been replaced by molars, this is an alarming signal. There is a possibility that their rudiments have not even begun to form in bone tissue. But before you rush to conclusions, you should consult a doctor and take a panoramic photo of your jaw. It will help you see how serious the problem is.

The most common pathologies that cause a delay in the loss of children's primary teeth are:

rickets;
genetic abnormalities;
infectious diseases;
dyspepsia – disturbance of the stomach;
phenylketonuria is a hereditary disease that is associated with impaired amino acid metabolism.

Pathologies in which a child’s baby teeth do not change are rare. But it’s better to play it safe and go to the doctor. After all, the stage of eruption of permanent teeth is the most important, since it is the last. And dental procedures, even super-promising ones, are very expensive. Especially when it comes to serious defects.

Loss of baby teeth in a child and subsequent eruption of permanent teeth – a natural process designed by nature.

Many parents have many questions in this regard. Inexperienced moms and dads want to know When should the change take place? baby teeth, in what order, what problems may arise, and how you can help your child during this important period for him.

Why do teeth change?

Even during the period of intrauterine life, the unborn baby develops in his jaws 20 tooth buds. And during the first year after birth, from these rudiments the child erupts and.

For complete chewing of solid food to an adult 32 teeth required. However, such a number of teeth will not fit on the jaw of a small child - therefore, wise nature gives a person only 20 teeth at the beginning of life. And he doesn’t need a lot of teeth when feeding on breast milk and liquid cereals.

But the baby is growing quickly, and at the same time his jaws are growing. Small milk teeth do not have time to grow after her, and gradually form between them ugly gaps.

The older the child gets, the more varied his food becomes, and 20 small milk teeth are no longer able to eat it. recycle thoroughly.

Shift schedule

Nature has clearly defined the schedule for the change of teeth in children, when milk teeth must give way to permanent ones - this is the age interval from 5 to 15 years.

The timing of the onset of tooth change and its duration depend on the following factors:

from hereditary predisposition;
on the climatic conditions of the region in which the child lives;
from the food they eat;
the saturation of the daily diet with vitamins and microelements necessary for a child to grow normally;
on the chemical composition and quality of the water he drinks;
on the general health of the child, infectious and other diseases he has suffered;
on the duration of breastfeeding.

Some children's teeth begin to change a year earlier, others a year later - and this is normal.

The sequence in which baby teeth fall out and permanent teeth grow is different for each child. But it still exists some approximate “queue” appearance of permanent teeth:

emerges from the molars first first molars(sixth teeth, counting from the central incisors) - they erupt in the free corners of the grown jaw, where there were no milk teeth before;
second to change median incisors– first the lower ones, then the upper ones;
The lateral incisors grow third, these are the second teeth from the central ones, they can begin to grow simultaneously from above and below;
next in line fangs, first the lower, then the upper jaw - the third teeth from the middle ones;
then, in place of the fallen first and second primary molars, the first ones grow, followed by the second permanent ones premolars(these are the fourth and fifth teeth, counting from the central ones);
next comes the turn second molars, which grow on the even more grown by this time, first the lower and then the upper jaw behind the first molars that erupted first;
third molars grow after the second ones, they are the last on the jaw of an adult who does not have wisdom teeth;
and finally wisdom teeth, which not everyone has, begin to grow already in adulthood.

Age of children during the shift

The approximate age at which baby teeth fall out and molars erupt can be visualized in the form of a table:

Teeth	Breasts, age of loss, years		Indigenous, age of eruption, years
Jaw	Lower	Upper	Lower	Upper
Central incisors	5 – 7	6 – 8	6 – 7	6 – 8
Lateral incisors	7 – 8	7 – 8	7 – 8	8 – 9
Fangs	9 – 11	10 – 12	9 – 10	11 – 12
First molars	9 – 11	9 – 11	6 – 7	6 – 7
Second molars	10 – 12	10 – 12	11 – 13	12 – 13
First premolars			10 – 12	10 – 11
Second premolars			11 – 12	10 – 12
Still othersmolars			11 – 14	11 – 15
Wisdom teeth			18 – 35	18 – 35

Possible problems with growth

Most often, baby teeth, whose time has expired, simply begin to become loose and finally fall out. clearing the way new young teeth.

If nothing bothers the child, he can loosen an outdated baby tooth himself, until it falls out on its own. Unfortunately, this process does not always go smoothly. What complications can occur when changing teeth?

Tooth retention

In most cases, the molar begins "push out" milk, when it has not yet fallen out, but is only staggering.

But it happens that a baby tooth has fallen out a long time ago, but the permanent one is still missing. Why?

Parents should sound the alarm if, after the loss of a baby tooth, a year or more. Until this time, the permanent one can cut itself and grow quite normally.

Delay in the eruption of a molar tooth is called retention. There are 2 types of retention:

full when a formed permanent tooth “sits” in the jaw under the gum;
partial– the top of the tooth crown erupts, and the rest of it remains hidden under the gum.

It will help to recognize retention and its type X-ray. It happens due to the tooth germ being too deep or incorrectly positioned. Treatment in such cases, depending on the specific situation and the structure of the dentition, is selected by a qualified orthodontist.

Most often by surgery too tight hood is excised gums, which prevents the molar from being “born”.

Edentia

Occasionally it happens that a permanent tooth does not grow because it is there is simply no rudiment in the jaw. Perhaps there were disturbances in the intrauterine development of the fetus, or perhaps the tooth germ died due to some illness of the child.

This congenital pathology can also be shown by x-ray. Adentia, just like retention, happens:

partial when there is no rudiment of one or several teeth;
full- when there is not a single rudiment, fortunately, this case is extremely rare.

Sometimes it happens that during a preventive examination of the teeth of an almost adult boy or girl, the dentist accidentally discovers one or more baby teeth. Moreover, neither the teenager himself nor his parents even know that this tooth is a baby tooth.

The x-ray image shows the completely or partially resolved root of a given milk tooth, and underneath there are no signs of a future permanent tooth.

The task of the parents is to explain to the teenager that he must take all measures so that a baby tooth that does not fall out on time remains standing. as long as possible.

It must be protected like the apple of your eye, because if such a tooth begins to deteriorate, it will be very difficult to cure and preserve it. He demands doubly careful care and attention. With proper care, it is possible to preserve a “delayed” baby tooth until the age of 30 and even longer.

Adentia is treated using prosthetics, already in adulthood, when jaw growth is completely completed. Science does not stand still, and, perhaps, reliable and convenient ones will soon be invented that can alleviate your child’s troubles.

Delayed loss of primary teeth

Perhaps the most common problem is that sometimes baby teeth don't rush to fall out, but the indigenous ones cannot wait to be born.

This is expressed in the fact that next to a still intact, firmly standing milk tooth, a molar is pecked.

Some people suffer from missing teeth for too long, while others suffer from teeth “in two rows.” In such cases, do not delay visiting the dentist - extra baby teeth need to be removed, and as soon as possible, otherwise the new teeth will not have room to grow and they will grow crooked, sticking out in different directions.

In the future, expensive, lengthy and not always effective treatment from an orthodontist will be required. A few minutes of fear is not worth it. A grown-up child will thank you, especially if it is a girl.

If a baby tooth stands rooted to the spot and doesn’t even think of moving, its root has not resolved, and such a tooth can be removed only under local anesthesia How adult permanent teeth are removed.

You can often hear the following phrase from parents: “Why remove it, it’s a baby tooth, it doesn’t have a root!”

Remember: baby teeth have roots, and they differ from the roots of permanent teeth only in being less thick! There is no question of removing a firmly standing baby tooth without anesthesia!

There are cases when some doctors removed 5-6 year old children's milk teeth with 3-centimeter roots that had not resolved without the slightest anesthesia.

It is difficult to convey the moral and physical trauma that a child receives in this case.

Therefore, the issue of anesthesia should be discussed with the doctor before the child sits in the chair. And if the doctor insists on removing a strong tooth without an injection, take the child by the hand and go to another doctor. To remove a loose tooth it may be enough numbing spray.

Of course, you need to inform your doctor about your child’s allergies to certain medications. Occasionally, it happens that baby teeth are not loose at all, and all of them must be removed at the dentist's office, because the constants are already right there.

Pain, crooked teeth

Usually molars erupt without pain. But if the child is still bothered by discomfort or itching in the gums, you can lubricate his gums with a special one. There may be slight temperature increase.

It happens that when a child changes teeth, it is not the teeth themselves that hurt, but the jaw, which is growing rapidly at this age.

Molars are almost twice as large as baby teeth, and they are cramped in a child’s jaw.

At first, they may grow crookedly, at an angle to each other, creep on top of one another, or go beyond the dentition.

There is no need to worry about this - usually by the time the jaw has finished growing all teeth fall into place. Even if this does not happen, the situation can be corrected using or.

Young, newly erupted permanent teeth have delicate, fragile enamel, which very easy to damage. Make sure your child does not chew nuts or other hard objects.

If the loss of a baby tooth is accompanied by bleeding, apply a gauze pad with hydrogen peroxide, and let the child hold it in his mouth for a while.
Do not let your child eat for 2 hours after a tooth falls out.
If a tooth falls out in winter, do not let it go outside on the day the tooth falls out. so as not to catch a cold in the wound.
During the growth of molars, do not allow the child to suck fingers, put any objects in his mouth, or constantly press on the teeth with his tongue. Such actions may lead to incorrect position of teeth.

Hurry to the dentist if you see that the teeth are growing crooked or if anything is bothering your child.

Reading time: 4 minutes

“Our favorite toothless hare!” Every parent has to say this phrase when their baby begins to replace baby teeth with molars. Loss of baby teeth is a natural and irreversible process that occurs in absolutely all children. Some mothers have a very difficult and emotional experience with the loss of their children's baby teeth. But you should panic only in cases when problems with the appearance of molars begin. However, the consequences can be prevented in the early stages.

It is difficult to name the age and which teeth change in children during this period, but from about the age of four, a child may already be missing one milk tooth. The process of replacing baby teeth is completed around the age of fourteen. But these figures are not at all the only correct dates for tooth loss. Some children who have high levels of calcium, phosphorus and some trace elements in the body can develop molars quite quickly, so as they grow outward, they will push out obstacles in the form of baby teeth on their way.

Note: The health and beauty of your baby's teeth directly depends on the nutrition he receives. Natural breastfeeding is the most affordable and healthy way to feed babies. Thanks to mother's milk, the baby receives all the nutrients and vitamins it needs.

The order of loss of baby teeth

The change of teeth usually begins in the lower jaw, where the central incisors fall out first.
Next comes the loss of the lateral incisors and the first molar. Most often, this stage in children occurs at the age of 6-7 years.
At 10-12 years old, canines and premolars and the second molar begin to change.
On the upper jaw, the teeth change in the following sequence: central incisors fall out at 7 years, lateral incisors at 8 years, canines at 11, molars at 10-11 years.
It is important to remember that in the initial period of changing baby teeth, the child may feel unwell, for example, fever.

Oral care during the period of teeth change in children

The period of changing baby teeth for a child can be quite painful. Therefore, special attention should be paid to oral hygiene in order to prevent yourself from developing certain dental problems in the future. The child should develop the habit and daily rule of brushing his teeth twice a day - morning and evening. After eating, the baby should rinse the mouth. For this purpose, you can purchase special children's teeth rinses from reputable brands, or you can independently prepare a decoction of medicinal plants - these products will help relieve pain and inflammation.

If caries is found on baby teeth, it must be treated immediately. Otherwise, this disease will spread to the molars that are at the eruption stage.

Sometimes early loss of baby teeth in a child can be caused by past illnesses or hormonal imbalances. If the process of baby teeth falling out in this case occurs painlessly, then there is no reason to panic and see a dentist. Dentists today offer children a special procedure that protects the enamel of newly erupted teeth from caries. In specialist circles, this procedure is called fissure sealing and involves applying paste to the molars. This is a kind of caries prevention in the case when the child is not yet able to take good care of the oral cavity and teeth on his own.

Depending on which teeth change in children, a shift in the growth of molars may occur. For example, when a baby tooth falls out, the teeth adjacent to it may begin to move towards each other in order to fill the resulting space. In this case, the molar tooth will not be able to grow normally, so it may be necessary to seek advice from an orthodontist.

Parents have a huge responsibility to monitor and control the change of baby teeth. As soon as the first teeth begin to fall out, it is necessary to radically change the child’s diet.

During this period, the child needs vitamin D, which is responsible for the normal absorption of calcium - the foundation of strong and healthy teeth.
The child's diet should contain a lot of dairy products, cheeses, fresh herbs, vegetables and fruits.
Show your willpower in denying your child his favorite sweets. Now you should significantly limit your consumption of sweets, chocolates and cookies.
Don't assume that because your child has lost teeth that he or she needs to be restricted from eating solid foods. On the contrary, now it is extremely important for the proper development and growth of molars. And eating pieces of carrots and apples will not only help to carry out a kind of massage procedure for the oral cavity, but will also effectively cleanse it of pathogenic bacteria.

During the process of formation and the beginning of the growth of permanent, molar teeth in children, the weak, practically absent roots of the milk teeth begin to gradually dissolve - this is why the milk teeth fall out. As a result, loosening of the top occurs, followed by loss. The teeth change in the same order as they appear.

Changing baby teeth for permanent ones in children

Many parents do not quite understand which teeth do not change in children, so it is necessary to study information about this in order to protect permanent ones from the development of caries and care for them properly. There is a certain pattern of their change:

In girls, the process of shedding and eruption occurs earlier than in boys.
Each root has its own duration of resorption.
Deviations from the norm due to the effects of rickets.
The duration of breastfeeding influences the deviation from the norm.
The presence of hereditary factors leading to deviations.

Changing teeth is a natural part of growing up, which is accompanied by slight discomfort. Some mothers may begin to panic if the order is broken. Nothing wrong with that. The order in which the indigenous ones appear can be different, individual. They change up to 12-13 years, with an error of about a year, which is not important. It is important to maintain hygiene and clean them thoroughly and correctly.

What teeth change in children?

At 2.5 years old, almost all children become the owners of their last milk products; a total of 20 of them should appear. It happens that parents notice that there are fewer teeth, but this is not a reason to worry, because the absence of the rudiment of a milky growth does not guarantee the subsequent absence of a primary one. Such deviations appear due to injuries, hereditary factors, and rickets. A doctor will help determine the reasons, but not earlier than the baby is 12-15 months old.

When do baby teeth start falling out? They often appear in pairs, starting from the bottom row. The age at which the shift begins is individual, from 4 to 6 years. If the loss occurs earlier, you should be wary, and then you should definitely consult a doctor. It is important to care for dairy products carefully: children need to be shown and explained from a very early age how to clean them correctly and why. The time of appearance of molars is influenced not only by the gender of the child, but by the duration of breastfeeding, the presence of chronic diseases, etc.

How many baby teeth fall out

The pattern of loss of baby teeth in children and the timing of teething may be different, but the number of changes is the same. Most children do not experience discomfort in the process of losing old ones and cutting in new ones. The loss is accompanied by the appearance of blood on the gums; this lasts no more than 5 minutes and is considered normal. 20 pieces should fall out in a certain sequence:

central and lateral incisors – 8 pcs.;
fangs – 4 pcs.;
anterior and posterior molars – 8 pcs.

What age

Each child’s tooth changes at a certain age, since the dissolution of the roots varies in duration. The earliest are the front incisors, but the process occurs differently. Most often the lower ones fall out, but it happens that the upper teeth fall out; the pattern of loss of baby teeth in children may vary. There is a pattern: as the teeth appear, so they will change. At the age of 6 years, the incisors should fall out and begin to erupt: first the front ones, then the lateral ones.

Many people are interested in the pattern of tooth loss and want to know when children's fangs change. The answer will be that at different times, but later than the first molars, which begin to change at 9 years. Fangs change by the age of 10-11, not earlier. At the very end, the second molars change, this happens closer to 13 years. It happens that the molars behind them have already grown, but the replacement of molars and canines has not yet begun.

Baby teeth are the first set of teeth in children. Usually they begin to come out at the age of 5-6 months, although there are exceptions when the child is born with one of the incisors.

The first eruption is a rather painful process. Before teeth appear, the child's gums become very inflamed. Sometimes a large hematoma forms on them, which is usually called a eruption hematoma. Such gums look scary, but there is no reason for parents to panic. After the tooth cuts through the gum, the hematoma and general inflammation are eliminated without outside intervention.

general information

When do children's baby teeth begin to change? Any mother can answer this question. After all, many parents are waiting for this process, since the child’s first set of teeth quickly deteriorates. What causes this? Children fall, eat sweets, forget about hygiene - all this leads to either broken teeth or the development of caries. The second is especially dangerous. Therefore, if you find black spots on your teeth, experts recommend immediately contacting your dentist.

How long do children's baby teeth last? At the age of 3 years, a child has 20 baby teeth. During this period, many parents calm down, as babies stop being capricious, their immunity becomes stronger, and sore gums no longer bother them. However, by the age of 5-5.5 years the child begins a new period. By this time, baby teeth gradually become loose and fall out, giving way to permanent or so-called molars. Fortunately for many parents, re-eruption is a completely painless process, with the only exception if dental intervention is not required.

Details about changing teeth in children

When do children's baby teeth change? This process can occur at different ages for each child. But, as a rule, baby teeth begin to loosen and fall out closer to the age of 5.

In dental practice, the period when baby teeth are still preserved and permanent teeth have not yet erupted is usually called the period of mixed dentition. This time is characterized by active growth of the child's jaws, as a result of which natural spaces between the teeth are formed. Moreover, the latter are significantly erased or even crumble.

In what order and how should a child’s baby teeth be replaced? It usually takes about 3-4 months after the temporary teeth fall out and the permanent teeth erupt. The first molars are usually removed first. Most often this process occurs at 5 years of age. Further, the sequence of changing teeth corresponds to the eruption of milk teeth.

Changing molars (molars)

Do baby molars change in children? Many parents mistakenly call children's molars molars and think that they do not fall out during a change in bite. This is wrong. The child's entire first set of teeth become loose and fall out. Moreover, there are more permanent ones than dairy ones. If by the age of 3 a person has 20 teeth, then by the age of 13 he already has 28.

When do children's molars and baby teeth change? At the age of 5 years, the first molars fall out, and by the age of 11, the second molars fall out.

What is the sequence of teething?

Which baby teeth change in children (see diagram below)? In the normal course of the process, absolutely all of a person’s temporary teeth should be removed naturally or with the help of a dentist. However, there are rare exceptions when a primary molar or canine remains in its place even into adulthood. Such teeth do not lose their functionality, although they may be very different from their permanent “brothers”.

When do children's baby teeth change? By the age of 6-7 years, the child should have his lower jaw teeth removed first, and then his upper teeth. By the age of 7-8 years, the simultaneous loss of central incisors and the appearance of lateral molars occur.

By the age of 9-11, permanent first premolars erupt in place of the first molars, and by 10-11 - the second. As for molars, they appear at the age of 11-13, first on the lower jaw and then on the upper jaw.

Important for everyone to know!

When do baby teeth change in children (see table 1 below)? It is quite difficult to answer this question unambiguously. After all, the change of teeth lasts a very long time, or rather several years. In addition, not everyone has this process according to a strict pattern. Although statistics say that most children have replaced all their milk teeth with permanent ones by the age of 13.

Causes of hair loss and growth

Quite a lot of parents ask the same question: “When do children get their baby teeth?” However, few of them think about why this happens at all.

There is not a single age-related change that cannot be explained logically. Evolution and nature provide for all physiological factors that require changes in the human body.

A child is born without teeth, since he does not need them, because for the first months of his life he drinks only mother’s milk (special formulas). Although even before the baby is born, teeth are actively forming in the fetal jaw, preparing for rapid growth.

The first baby teeth usually appear at 6 months of age. It is at this time that the child learns to chew solid food. Molars or so-called chewing teeth appear by 2-2.5 years, and by 3 years the baby already has a complete replacement set.

As a person gets older, the size of his jaw also changes. If in early childhood only 20 teeth fit in the child’s mouth, by the age of 13 there is enough space for 28. By the way, you should understand that as the baby grows, baby teeth do not increase in size. Only the distance between them grows.

Description of the process of pushing out children's teeth

Do all baby teeth change in children, and how does this happen? Your child's entire first set of teeth should fall out. Otherwise, you need to contact your dentist.

During the period of bite change, many interesting processes occur. For example, few people know that baby teeth can partially dissolve. This process begins at the top of the root and then moves to other areas. The crown is then replaced by a permanent tooth that grows directly underneath it.

Change of bite:

At 3 years of age, small spaces called diastemas appear between the front baby teeth, and tremata form between the first molars and canines.
Distances often differ in size. They grow with age, and reach their maximum limit just before they fall out.
The reason for the formation of gaps is the growth of the jaw. If they are absent, then this indicates impaired development, which requires immediate contact with a specialist.

Molar (permanent) teeth are located in special capsules made of connective tissue. During eruption, they move under the roots of the first set. This whole process can be seen on the orthopantomogram of children 7-11 years old.

Should I delete it?

We have found out when baby teeth change in children. However, many parents are also interested in another, quite logical, question: “Is it necessary to remove the first molars, incisors and canines, resorting to the help of a specialist?” As practice shows, such a need arises in very rare cases. Moreover, many dentists are of the opinion that even severe caries is not an indication for tooth extraction. After all, the first set performs many functions, so it must do its job fully until the bite changes.

If the baby tooth has been severely damaged, causing serious inflammation, it will have to be removed. Extraction is also carried out if the first canine, incisor or molar causes slow growth of the permanent row.

If a child’s tooth is removed prematurely, the vacant space may be taken by neighboring teeth. Thus, it turns out that each temporary unit protects a specific area of \u200b\u200bthe gum for the permanent one. It is responsible for the norms of growth and formation of future molars. Therefore, when removing one unit from the first set, problems with the eruption of the permanent one may occur.

It should also be said that premature loss of a baby tooth is fraught with malocclusion and pathological development of the jaw. Therefore, doctors recommend saving the first set until the very moment of its change.

Children's dental prosthetics

Dental prosthetics is an entire branch of dentistry that deals with the restoration of lost tooth tissue, as well as its replacement, restoration of its structure and the functioning of the masticatory apparatus. This method is used extremely rarely (for example, after injuries). This is a necessary measure that prevents the entire dentition from shifting.

Crooked teeth - what is the main reason?

For many parents, it doesn’t matter at all when their children get their baby teeth. For them, the main thing is that the constant row is smooth and beautiful. And, indeed, more and more often, children’s molars grow crooked, and sometimes even with caries. So what is the reason for the permanent kit being placed incorrectly? Experts explain this phenomenon very simply - during growth, the teeth simply did not have enough space. In other words, there were no necessary gaps between the predecessors, which caused such a defect.

It should also be noted that the reasons for the growth of crooked teeth can be a child’s bad habits. For example, constant biting of nails, biting the ends of pencils or the inner surface of the cheeks, etc.

It is not possible to change such a defect on your own. The situation can only be corrected through the intervention of a specialist. Therefore, after discovering a problem, you should immediately send your child to the dentist.

Features of oral care in childhood. Dentist advice

It is necessary to know how and what milk teeth change in children. However, it is even more important to know about how the child is.

Children should be introduced to dental hygiene from early childhood. At the same time, the list of mandatory oral care also includes the formation of normal eating behavior.

If parents themselves doubt the choice of a particular toothpaste or brush for their child, you can consult a dentist. The latter give the following advice:

During the change of teeth, the children's menu must include as many foods as possible rich in vitamin D, as well as minerals such as calcium (cottage cheese, cheese, milk, etc.).
When a child's temporary set of teeth begins to change, he needs to eat a sufficient amount of solid food. These include vegetables and fruits such as carrots, apples and radishes. This is required for a kind of training so that the teeth are cleaned and strengthened naturally.
Many parents panic when their 5-6 year old children's teeth become noticeably thinner. Experts say that there is no need to be afraid of such a phenomenon. This is a completely normal process. The child's jaw is growing, and these peculiar gaps are essential for the normal and healthy growth of the permanent row. Moreover, you should panic when these gaps do not appear. In this case, you need to contact a specialist.
To ensure that a child’s permanent set of teeth is straight, healthy and beautiful, parents need to make every effort. They should protect the baby’s teeth not only from accidental loss (for example, due to injury or fall), but also from carious lesions. In the latter case, it is recommended to reconsider your attitude towards sweets, as well as carefully monitor the process of brushing your child’s teeth. In addition, you should examine the baby’s oral cavity more often, and at the slightest hint of caries, go to the dentist. After all, diseases of this kind are easier to cope with in the early stages than in advanced ones.
Parents of small children should know that if a temporary tooth becomes very loose and this causes discomfort for the child, it can be pulled out at home. To do this, you need to wrap a small piece of sterile gauze around the tooth, and then shake it in different directions and pull it up/down. If this procedure is unsuccessful, it is better to consult a dentist.
We should not forget about the average nature of all existing norms. Minor or even moderate deviations from the timing of tooth replacement do not indicate the presence of pathology. Everything has its time.
Timely detection of crooked permanent teeth as they grow, as well as immediate contact with a pediatric orthodontist, will guarantee your child a beautiful and healthy smile in the future.

Very often the first two permanent teeth appear crooked. But, as practice shows, this is an erroneous view. Until the baby changes all the others, it is premature to draw conclusions about the first ones.