Causes of dry nose in dogs. What does it mean when a dog has a dry nose

Since childhood, everyone remembers that a sign of a healthy dog is a cold and wet nose, and therefore they are often scared if the pet's nose turns out to be warm and dry. Is this always a cause for concern? Let's try to figure this out.

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Dry cracked nose

Why dry nose

What should I do if my dog has a dry nose?

Your pet cannot tell how he is feeling, so the owner has to guess about the health of the dog by other signs. What does it mean if a dog has a dry nose? Is this always a cause for concern?

The nose can become dry or wet due to completely harmless, natural causes. Therefore, you need to carefully observe the pet and understand if there are any other signs of a painful state of the body:

loss of appetite - in a healthy dog it is always excellent;
If your usually playful dog suddenly loses interest in entertainment, becomes lethargic, prefers to lie down and does not respond to his favorite toys - this is also a cause for concern;
the desire to hide so that no one bothers;
sometimes dogs behave aggressively during an illness, show irritation at the slightest provocation, just like people;
increased or decreased body temperature (normal temperature, depending on the size and age of the dog 37.5 - 39 ° C);
nasal peeling, blisters, rash;
unsatisfactory condition of the coat - if it looks overdried, tousled and climbs heavily;
vomiting, diarrhea, cough, hoarseness are clear indicators that you should immediately go to the doctor.

Why is a dry nose in a dog considered a sign of illness?

Let's first understand why a wet and cold nose is the norm. The fact is that the dog's nose is lined both inside and outside with a mucous membrane, which secretes moisturizing substances. It is sensitive not only to smells: moisturized skin feels the slightest movement of air. For wild dogs, this feature helps, even during sleep, to remain “on guard” and feel the approach of the enemy by the movement of air.

By nature, it is established that dogs need constant moisture in their noses to survive. This provides better susceptibility to odors, protection against bacteria and viruses that can enter the body through the respiratory tract. Therefore, a violation of the norm laid down by nature is considered an indicator of an increase in body temperature, and therefore of illness. However, it's not always when your pet's nose is warm and dry that there really is reason to panic.

When is a warm and dry nose in a dog normal?

It is always necessary to look at the totality of signs, at the behavior of the dog, whether it differs from the usual. Perhaps there are natural physiological reasons for this state of the mucous membranes:

age and personal characteristics: often in puppies and in some breeds there are structural features of the respiratory tract and mucous membrane, in which it is passive, which gives a similar effect throughout life;
when the dog is sleeping, or has recently woken up: in modern conditions, dogs have lost some of the abilities and features of their wild ancestors, including the function of the nose to “guard” even in a dream;
stress: when the dog is nervous or frightened, a similar effect may be observed for a short time, but you can wait a bit, calm the dog, stroke it, give it a treat - and soon everything will work out;
for pregnant and lactating females, this is also the norm;
overwork: the dog actively walked for a long time, ran, brought a stick, or traveled with you and was exhausted in the same way - it is worth giving him a rest, and everything will be in order;
weather conditions - when it is very hot or, conversely, it is very cold outside, the nose of a four-legged pet dries up, sometimes even cracks;
too dry air in the house - heating and air conditioning systems dry out the air in our homes, and if it is not moistened, then not only your pet will suffer from drying out of the skin.

That is, if your pet looks active, behaves habitually - most likely, nothing terrible is happening, and there is no need to run to the veterinary clinic. But if the nose is not just warm, but hot, then, for sure, we are dealing with a disease.

What does it mean if a dog has a dry nose and lethargy?

If the dog has weakness and no appetite, he is lethargic and does not behave as usual - these are alarming symptoms, and you definitely need to see a doctor with them. And the sooner the better, because lethargy is a common symptom of many diseases.

One of these diseases is worms. In our time, domestic dogs are annually "driven off worms" with pills, and they rarely have worms. Symptoms: lethargy, bloating in the abdomen, problems with recovery, an increase or decrease in temperature.

Distemper is an acute, rapidly progressive disease. Symptoms: hot dry nose, lethargy, pale mucous membranes, purulent discharge from the nose and eyes, diarrhea or vomiting with foam and blood, refusal to eat and drink, fainting, convulsions. If these symptoms appear, consult a doctor immediately!

Rabies is a deadly disease. It is transmitted through saliva, and unvaccinated animals and people can become infected. The main symptoms: hot dry nose, no appetite, but does not refuse water, lethargy, apathy and - especially important! - photophobia. Unfortunately, dogs cannot be cured of rabies - only euthanized. In this situation, the main thing is to protect people.

Dry cracked nose in a dog - what diseases can be suspected?

The most common cause of these problems is allergies. Very often the dog itches, covers its muzzle with its paws, and scratches. The pet's nose cracks and flakes, while it is most often dry and cold, rough to the touch.

It is quite difficult to independently diagnose an allergy and find out what exactly it manifested itself in. The exception is if you can unambiguously time the introduction of a new food, the arrival of new household cleaning products, the purchase of new dog utensils, and the onset of symptoms. Perhaps these unpleasant symptoms are more pronounced outdoors, then you can suspect an allergy to plants that are currently blooming. However, it is better to undergo an examination to rule out other, more serious diseases. Moreover, peeling of the skin is also a symptom of lupus.

Another disease that alters the surface of the skin is pemphigus. This immune disease is expressed by the fact that blisters appear on the entire body of the dog. They burst over time, and crusts remain on the skin. Pemphigus can only be confirmed by tests. The doctor selects the treatment strictly on an individual basis.

Sometimes the owners are worried that the dog's nose is covered with a white coating. This usually happens while the dog is sleeping or after waking up. Sometimes this is observed in the conditions of a long road. This white coating is evidence of dehydration. You need to give the dog a drink and, if he is hot, make sure that he drinks enough water.

It is worth paying attention if pigmentation changes: these can be both features of the breed that appear seasonally or with age, and signs of serious immune diseases.

There are also injuries to the nose. In our four-legged friends, this organ is much more sensitive than in humans, and trauma for a pet is a huge stress. Moreover, wounds and scratches cannot be lubricated with alcohol, iodine, brilliant green - these funds can burn the mucous membrane and cause new suffering to the pet. If, as a result of an injury, profuse bleeding occurs, or you suspect damage to the nasal cartilage, immediately seek qualified help.

Why does a dog have a dry nose during sleep - is it always the norm?

When your pet sleeps, his body heats up, including his nose. It will be like this for some more time, and only after at least half an hour you can feel it again: everything should be in order. So when your dog is sleeping and his nose is warm, there is no cause for concern.

In the wild ancestors of our four-legged pets, the nose remained moist and cool even during sleep. This helped even in a dream to feel the movements around, to know that the enemy was approaching, by the fluctuation of the air, to which the wet surface is extremely sensitive. However, in modern times, in comfortable conditions, dogs have largely lost this ability.

As we can see, even the common belief that the nose of a healthy dog should always be cold and wet is not necessarily true. So if your pet’s nose turned out to be completely different to the touch, this is not a reason to panic, but a good reason to take a closer look at your pet.

Probably, every owner, noticing something wrong in the dog's behavior, first of all feels its nose, cold and wet - everything is fine, dry or hot - something is wrong. In principle, the premise is correct, the dog's nose is a kind of indicator of well-being. Let's say the nose is dry and hot, what to do next? Observe? Run to the clinic? Treat yourself, if so, from what? First you need to understand that there can be a lot of reasons, both harmless and dangerous. We don’t panic and figure out why the dog has a dry nose, what you can do on your own and in what cases you can’t wait.

Dryness and warmth of the nose - not always dangerous

Since ancient times, there has been an unchanging tradition to determine the condition of the dog by feeling the nose. The thing is that earlier there were no thermometers and other devices for determining the health status of a pet, so this method was the most popular. And there were no veterinary clinics yet. First, let's talk about why a wet and cold nose is considered to be a variant of the norm.

The surface of the dog's nose is covered with a mucous membrane that produces moisturizing secretions. A dog needs a nose not only to detect smell, but also to respond to the slightest temperature changes. When the dog is in a dream, this body is responsible for the possible approach of the enemy and controls all processes occurring nearby. The olfactory organ of the animal is able to control body temperature, infectious diseases and weakened immunity.

When is a dry and warm nose in a dog normal?

Features of the animal's body and age. Often similar manifestations occur in puppies. This is due to the growth and restructuring of the body. If there are no accompanying symptoms, then you should not worry. The kid will just grow up and everything will pass. Some pets, due to the structural features of the body and the breed, have a slow metabolism. In such cases, the constant dryness of the nose is a manifestation of the normal process of life.
The dog just woke up. If the pet is kept in comfortable conditions, then over time it loses its ability to be in a constant state of anxiety and alertness. Thanks to this, the life expectancy of the animal is significantly increased, but the nose “dries” more often. In cases where the animal is resting in a specially equipped house for sleeping or under a blanket, its body heats up and the nose “dries out”. After waking up, the pet is enough to drink water and everything will be fine.
Feelings and stress. If the animal has experienced some kind of emotional shock and is very alarmed, calm it down, give it something tasty, provide it with care and affection, and also place it in a calm and quiet place. The main thing is that the nervous system of the animal returns to normal, and with it the work of all organs normalizes.
Fatigue. After long and heavy physical exertion, the animal may feel a breakdown. Do not worry. This can be easily restored. The main thing is to provide the dog with complete rest, good nutrition. After rest, the animal will regain strength and return to its usual rhythm of life. It happens that during long journeys or when moving to a new place of residence, the animal completely refuses to eat and behaves rather strangely. The most important thing here is to monitor the condition of the dog. If there are no additional signs, then it will be enough just to play with the pet, provide it with attention, affection and care. Very soon he will return to normal and get rid of his worries.

A very cold nose and ears of a dog is a clear indicator of hypothermia in the pet's body. Here you need to change the temperature, but if the pet's eyes are dull and drooping, and the gums are pale, we immediately go to the veterinarian. Sometimes it is very difficult to distinguish between ordinary overwork and pathologies of various organs.

Why should the nose be wet and cool?

On the mucous membrane of the dog's nose, which lines its inner cavity and the outer earlobe, there are so-called nasal glands that produce a special secret. Due to this, the olfactory organ is always moist and cool. This is necessary, because in this way thermoregulation occurs. The fact is that the dog's body has a very small number of sweat glands. They are found on the paw pads and in the ear canals. Additional cooling occurs due to the respiratory organ.

In addition, the constantly moist surface of the nose ensures its maximum sensitivity. The dog is able not only to perceive the subtlest odors, but also to feel the movement of air. At the same time, she understands where their source is and divides the entire spectrum of aromas into their constituent components.

A healthy, active pet should have a moist, cold nose, which allows him to vent excess heat and distinguish smells in the best possible way. When a dog has a dry and warm nose, it leads the owner to think that she is sick. Indeed, in some cases this is true, but not always.

Causes of dry nose in dogs

Why does a dog have a dry hot or cold nose? The most common cause is allergies. Often it occurs on low-quality plastic. Also, an allergic reaction can occur to dust, plant pollen, chemicals (including detergents), as well as certain foods.

The dog's nose is also sensitive to the weather: intense heat or, conversely, cold and wind. It can also mean that the dog is not drinking enough. A dog can catch a cold and then, in addition to dry nose, it will have other symptoms:

sneezing,
cough,
runny nose,
hoarseness

The nose can dry out in case of injury. Then swelling, swelling, scabs or ulcers may be visible on the nose. There is also an autoimmune skin disease called pemphigus. It usually manifests itself in the form of blisters on the dog's nose. Then they burst, and in this place a crust forms, which prevents the dog from breathing freely.

Allergy in a pet

This condition can be caused by flowering plants, household items, woolen items, household chemicals, food. It is quite difficult to determine the source of the allergy on your own, but you can try. Try to clean the room where the dog is, without chemicals.

Clean frequently with warm water. Dishes should be washed daily, without using chemical dishwashing detergents. If your pet's bedding is wool, replace it with cotton. When walking an animal, avoid those places where grasses and shrubs bloom. If the source of the allergy was found in this way, protect the pet from it.

Poisoning

With some poisonings, the nose is not only hot, but also very cold. Body temperature drops sharply. An icy nose and cold ears may indicate chemical poisoning or a bite using poison if the following symptoms have joined:

nausea;
vomit;
salivation;
weakness;
trembling of the limbs;
drop in body temperature;
violation of the respiratory rhythm - the dog breathes often or breathing is heavy and too slow;
unusual smell from the mouth;
pupil dilation.

In this case, emergency veterinary care is required.

In case of poisoning with chemicals or poisons, you should not try to treat the dog at home and save it yourself. She may die within a few hours. Immediate medical attention is needed.

Food poisoning is usually accompanied by fever and diarrhea.

Injury

A hot nose in a dog can also be caused by an injury to the nose, a burn or a strong blow. This is a rather dangerous condition that requires complex treatment. It is important to provide first aid to the pet in a timely manner, namely, to stop possible bleeding, bandage the wound, and only after that visit the veterinarian. If there is an injury, then it is forbidden to use brilliant green, alcohol and iodine, as this can provoke a burn of the mucous membrane.

Worms

Worm infestation is accompanied by constipation, temperature fluctuations, signs of intoxication. The dog becomes lethargic, loses interest in life. Severe damage leads to bulging of the peritoneum. Therefore, if a pet has a dry, warm nose and any of these symptoms, you should urgently seek help from a veterinarian. After receiving the results of the tests, appropriate anthelmintic treatment will be prescribed. Usually, Espirantel, Febantel, Pirantel are used for this purpose. Conducting regular deworming eliminates the possibility of infection with worms.

Pemphigus

Sometimes the pet's nose becomes dry and covered with crusts that fall off. Small blisters are constantly formed, which open on their own, new ones appear in their place. This unpleasant symptom indicates that the dog develops a disease associated with a violation of the proper functioning of the immune system - pemphigus. It is unlikely that you will be able to cope with it on your own without professional help, you should go to the veterinarian.

distemper

A warm nose can be a sign of a more serious illness - distemper. The dog has a depressed state, which worsens more and more if no action is taken. The animal refuses to eat, weakens, the process of digestion is disturbed. In the eyes, near the nasal passages, pus accumulates. The nose dries up, becoming not just warm, but even hot. When walking, the dog staggers, falling on its side. In advanced cases, convulsions and fainting are possible.

Rabies

A dangerous disease that can be transmitted to people and other animals. Belongs to the category of incurable. In addition to the signs characteristic of many other diseases, rabies is characterized by the symptom of photophobia. At the initial stage, the dog does not refuse water, but later begins to experience fear of it. A dry and hot nose is one of the first signs of illness. An infected animal must be euthanized.

Why does a dog have a dry nose while sleeping?

As we can see, even the common belief that the nose of a healthy dog should always be cold and wet is not necessarily true. So if your pet's nose turned out to be completely different to the touch, this is not a reason for panic, but a good reason to take a closer look at your pet.

How to treat dry nose

What to do if the dog has a dry nose - the main thing is not to panic, you must first decide whether this is a variant of the norm or a pathology is possible.

If you are considering the option of pathology, but do not be lazy and take the animal to the clinic, and if the option is normal, you can help the pet as follows:

If you suspect an allergy, remove all synthetic materials from the animal’s field of activity, do a wet cleaning, review the diet in favor of refusing products with high allergenicity.
If the dog drinks a lot and the nose remains dry, then perhaps the reason is the climatic conditions, the animal simply cannot cope with the heat. Make sure that a bowl of water is always available to the animal.
The physiological and age characteristics of the dog dry the nose, lubricate it with vegetable oil or petroleum jelly, this will alleviate the condition of the animal and allow it to continue to enjoy life.

It is definitely impossible to say exactly what a dry nose in a dog means, it is necessary to diagnose and clarify additional symptoms. Keep a close eye on your pet to keep it healthy even with a dry nose.

Prevention

As a preventive measure to protect your pet from possible dangers, it is recommended:

Avoid plastic bowls and keep them clean. Give preference to ceramics or aluminum. They do not cause allergic reactions and prevent the increased growth of bacteria. Wash feeders after each meal without adding detergent.
Choose high-quality food and monitor the reaction of the dog's body. When feeding natural foods, introduce new food gradually, studying the well-being of the puppies.
Use sunscreen not only for yourself, but also for your four-legged friend. In hot weather, lubricate their nose with it, and in winter, moisturize the mucous membrane with vegetable oils.
Do not walk the dog during the flowering period next to allergenic plants.
Timely attend veterinary examinations, undergo deworming and vaccinations.

What does a dog's dry nose mean?

It's no secret that a dog's dry nose is a cause for concern. But why did such a concept arise and is such a change in the olfactory organ really dangerous for a pet?

Let's try to understand these issues by considering the main reasons responsible for the loss of habitual sputum.

Humidity and coolness of the nose are explained by its structure and purpose. The mucous membranes located on the outer and inner sides secrete a special liquid that moisturizes the olfactory organ. In addition to olfactory properties, tactile properties are also remarkable, reacting to minor changes in the environment.

A change in nasal temperature is considered normal if the dog:

immersed in sleep or came out of it recently;
overworked after exhausting physical activity;
was under the scorching sun without proper protection;
for a long time stayed in the cold in windy weather;
pregnant, going through lactation or estrus;
still very small and going through a change of teeth (a warm nose in a puppy will return to normal gradually with growing up);
has experienced severe stress related to moving, going to the vet, or other unsettling event;
predisposed to dryness and warmth at the genetic level.

Please note that all the examples considered should not cause concern only in the absence of other alarming symptoms. If appetite, mood and activity are maintained at the same level, then the animal is in perfect order.

The main reasons for trouble include:

Symptoms

When registering a dry nose, carefully check for other warning signs:

temperature fluctuations (rise above 39.2° or fall below 37.5°);
deterioration of the condition of the coat (loss, disheveled appearance);
problems with the work of the gastrointestinal tract (stool disorder, vomiting);
peeling of the surface of the nose, the appearance of crusts and cracks;
apathy, aggressiveness, avoidance of places flooded with the sun;
change in appetite and interest in water;
itching, cough, runny nose, wheezing in the chest.

Please note that the dog should be immediately taken to a veterinary clinic if it has:

there was an attack with loss of consciousness;
difficulties with urination and defecation;
the temperature sharply exceeded the mark of 40 °;
cloudy mucus appeared from the sinuses, exuding an unpleasant odor;
foreign impurities are observed in the feces;
visible traces of blood in the vomit.

We also consider the classic signs that accompany dryness, depending on its cause:

Diagnosis and treatment

If the pet has accumulated a bunch of symptoms, then it should be shown to the doctor. Try to do this with maximum comfort for the sick animal. If there is a high temperature, then it is wiser to leave the pet at home, calling the veterinarian for him.

Please note that it is impossible to bring down the temperature with antipyretics on your own. Such actions can aggravate the patient's condition.

After passing the necessary tests and diagnosing the cause that affected the dryness of the nose, appropriate treatment will be prescribed:

Taking antibiotics to fight viral diseases.
Adjustment of the diet, which allows you to determine the allergen, and sparing the sick body.
Elimination of injuries with the use of painkillers and healing ointments.
The use of anthelmintics and cleansing the body of the waste products of worms.
Rehydration of a dehydrated animal by infusion of special solutions.
Immunity boost with vitamins and minerals.

We will analyze the features of treatment depending on the diagnosis:

Prevention

As a preventive measure to protect your pet from possible dangers, it is recommended:

Avoid plastic bowls and keep them clean. Give preference to ceramics or aluminum. They do not cause allergic reactions and prevent the increased growth of bacteria. Wash feeders after each meal without adding detergent.
Choose high-quality food and monitor the reaction of the dog's body. When feeding natural foods, introduce new food gradually, studying the well-being of the puppies.
Use sunscreen not only for yourself, but also for your four-legged friend. In hot weather, lubricate their nose with it, and in winter, moisturize the mucous membrane with vegetable oils.
Do not walk the dog during the flowering period next to allergenic plants.
Timely attend veterinary examinations, undergo deworming and vaccinations.

Conclusion

A dog's nose is the most important indicator that allows you to suspect something is amiss. However, not all existing causes require urgent intervention. Learn to understand the changes in the state of a four-legged friend and try to learn new information that allows you to skillfully understand possible ailments.

Causes of dryness and fever of the dog's nose

There are a number of physiological causes of dry and warm pet noses that a dog breeder should not be concerned about.

Dry and warm dog's nose can be during sleep and within 10 minutes after it, in case of fatigue after physical exertion, in extreme heat and in severe frost. A similar reaction of the body may be the result of stress or fear.

At the birth of puppies a lactating bitch often has a dry nose.

When dehydration The dog may have a dry nose. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly monitor the presence of fresh water in the pet's bowl, as well as regularly change the water after meals.

The pink nose is prone to burning in the sun. So if the nose is cracked, reddened, and the skin on it began to peel off, you can use sunscreen and limit direct sunlight to the animal.

Some dogs have a special nose structure and a slow metabolism, so they have a dry and warm nose throughout their lives. In order for the pet to feel better, you can periodically lubricate the nose with calendula.

However, if the nose of a four-legged friend remains warm and dry for a long time, there are several reasons for this.

Injury

Dryness of the nose can be observed with an injury to the nose, a strong blow or a burn. In such cases, you must seek the help of a veterinarian.

Allergy

With food allergies, skin itching, redness on the skin, upset of the gastrointestinal tract, ear inflammation, and lacrimation are observed. Skin allergies can occur to flowering, household chemicals, hygiene products, synthetic fabrics, pollen, insect bites. At the same time, itching in some areas of the skin does not go away after the use of antibiotics.

To prevent allergies, it is best to use natural products when washing your dog's bowl. When choosing dishes for eating an animal, it is better to choose glass or metal rather than plastic. If the allergy is caused by flowering, the dog walking area should be reviewed.

Vitamin deficiency

Dry and slightly cracked nose becomes with insufficient amounts of vitamins A and D in the dog's diet. Retinol (vitamin A) is found in egg yolks, fish oil, dark orange and dark green vegetables and fruits, chicken and beef liver. Sources of calciferol (vitamin D) are dairy products, cottage cheese, beef, egg yolks, fish oil.

Autoimmune disease (pemphigus)

The cause of a dry and warm nose can be an autoimmune disease such as pemphigus, in which bubbles with liquid appear on the skin, including on the nose. The diagnosis of this disease is based on the results of a skin biopsy.

Colds

If a dog has developed a cold, that is, an acute respiratory illness (ARI), or an acute respiratory viral infection (ARVI), then in addition to a dry and hot nose, other symptoms will be present. Like a person, a dog loses its appetite, coughs and runny nose, and there is an increased body temperature. For small breeds, the normal body temperature is 38.6 - 39.3 degrees. For large breeds of dogs, a temperature of 37.4 - 38.3 degrees is typical. At the same time, in puppies, the temperature is slightly higher than in adult animals.

You can measure the dog's temperature with a mercury or electronic thermometer. This procedure is performed rectally. It is better to measure the temperature when the dog is in a calm state, in order to exclude the possibility of fright of the animal and, as a result, damage to the thermometer.

Helminths

Worms can lead to intoxication of the dog's body. In this case, in addition to dryness of the nose, symptoms such as unstable stools, difficulty in swallowing food, vomiting and itching in the anus will appear. The general condition of the dog will be lethargic, because helminthiasis weakens the body of the animal. Therefore, in order to prevent, it is recommended to periodically give the dog anthelmintic drugs.

distemper

If a pet is infected with distemper, among the primary symptoms are: dry hot nose, pale mucous membrane, loss of appetite, diarrhea and vomiting with foam (blood), fainting, convulsions. This disease progresses rapidly, so if you have the above symptoms, you should immediately seek help from a veterinary clinic. In order to avoid illness, it is recommended to vaccinate the animal in a timely manner.

Rabies

Such a dangerous and incurable disease as rabies infects dogs that do not have the appropriate vaccinations. In addition to dry and hot nose, there is a lack of appetite, apathy, photophobia.

Symptoms of diseases such as distemper and rabies must be known to every breeder in order to contact a veterinarian in time if an animal is infected.

Summing up, we can note the following: in the absence of symptoms of the disease and the dog's cheerful mood, a dry and wet nose is a temporary phenomenon associated with physiological causes, so you should not panic.

Viktor Detkov

Your pet does not know how to talk, so he will not be able to tell in words about his state of health, he will not be able to complain about feeling unwell. He will not be able to explain to you that everything is in order with him, and you have nothing to worry about. But the dog has an organ thanks to which you can understand everything yourself - the nose, which for various reasons can be dry, hot, wet, cold.

However, you should not immediately panic if you notice that this organ has become warm and dry. In addition to the disease, there may be other reasons for this. To draw final conclusions about the well-being of the pet, it is necessary to focus on other factors.

First events

Noticing that the dog’s nose has become warm and dry, you don’t need to go to the veterinarian right now, but you can’t ignore this fact either.

Here's what to look out for:

Appetite. In a healthy dog, it should be good and should not change without reason;
Playfulness. When sick, a pet loses interest in any kind of entertainment. If this is not typical for your dog, pay attention if your dog has become lethargic, all the time trying to lie down;
Aggression. Like some people, when an animal is sick, the dog can behave aggressively, get annoyed by the slightest pathogen;
Hide and Seek. Usually a sick pet seeks to find a secluded place where no one will touch it. In this corner, the dog usually sleeps a lot, refuses to go out;
Temperature. Be sure to measure this. When it is not normal, most likely, the dog really overtook some kind of illness;
Pressure. In the presence of certain diseases, this indicator can also be increased or decreased.

Sometimes the symptoms of the disease speak for themselves and require an urgent visit to the veterinarian. These include vomiting, diarrhea, sneezing, hoarseness when barking, etc.

Temperature

Before you measure your pet's temperature, to understand why the dog's nose suddenly became dry, familiarize yourself with the normal values \u200b\u200bof this indicator.

The normal temperature for small breed dogs is 38.6-39.3 degrees for puppies, 38.5-39 degrees for adults. For medium dogs - 38.3-39.1 and 37.5-39 degrees, respectively. For large ones - 38.2–39 degrees and 37.4–38.3, respectively, for puppies and adult animals. More accurate indicators depend on the breed of dogs, you can check them with your veterinarian.

It is not considered a deviation from the norm if the temperature of the pet has risen slightly after physical activity, in hot weather, with stress, fear. In bitches, there is also sometimes an increase in temperature within 1 degree during estrus. In the latter case, if this figure is higher, this may be a sign of diseases of the reproductive organs.

If you notice that the dog has become lethargic and the nose is dry, arm yourself with an electronic or mercury thermometer and measure the temperature.

Measuring the temperature is a simple process, but you will have to find an approach to your pet so that he can calmly allow the procedure. This is done rectally. Zero the thermometer, lubricate its tip with Vaseline.

Lay the pet on its side, holding it so that it does not break out. Insert the thermometer into the animal's anus. Hold for as long as you need - if you used an electronic thermometer - 1-2 minutes, if you use a regular one - 4-5 minutes. Noticing deviations from the norm, look for reasons, but with the help of a veterinarian.

To teach your dog to be calm about measuring temperature, stroke your pet during the procedure, talk to him, give him something tasty, be sure to treat him with some treat at the end of the process.

Pressure

Noticing that the dog's nose has become hot and also dry, you can measure its pressure. The norm is an indicator of 150 by 90 mm. However, it can vary depending on the age of the animal, breed and size. For example, the pressure of a small breed pet may be on the order of 170 to 90 mm.

For measurement, a special veterinary tonometer is usually used. You can use a conventional apparatus, but with a cuff for children. It is worn on the tail or paw of a pet.

Many veterinarians consider this indicator unreliable, because it is difficult to bring the animal to complete rest in its normal life. Therefore, if the pet's olfactory organ is dry, and the pressure is not within the normal range, try to focus on other symptoms to determine the state of his health.

Main reasons

Before taking your pet to the veterinarian, try to determine if the cause of a dry nose lies in completely normal, normal processes. For example, in water. Make sure that there is always water in the animal's bowl, because it is necessary for its normal functioning. Otherwise, dehydration occurs, which becomes the main cause of this symptom.

Or maybe it's a dream. During it and after waking up, the olfactory organ of the dog is always warm and dry. When the dog sleeps, the body heats up, so the nose becomes dry.

The animal reacts to the weather - to hot or frosty. The sensitivity of the nose of the animal to the winds is especially great.

Pay attention to whether the dog has allergies. Such a reaction is not uncommon for plastic, synthetic materials, pollen, food, chemical elements. Analyze if there were any changes in the pet's diet, in the places of his walks. Or maybe you bought him a new plastic bowl? If the cause really lies in allergies, try changing the dog's diet.

If the case is in bowls, be sure to replace them with those that are made of a material that does not cause allergies. Dog dishes should be washed with natural substances, and not with a chemical agent. During the flowering of certain plants, try to walk with your pet away from the places where this happens.

The olfactory organ will be dry and warm if the dog is injured. Examine it for wounds, ulcers, swelling, swelling on the body.

A sensitive animal can react to a change of scenery, experienced stress, shock.

Like a person, a dog can catch a cold, and this will manifest itself in the usual way - sneezing, runny nose, hoarseness of voice. In this case, most likely, the temperature will also manifest itself. Do not engage in treatment from the Internet or on the advice of friends, go to a veterinary clinic. By the way, in this case, the olfactory organ of the dog can be cold, not warm, but not wet.

Review the animal's diet. He needs to receive vitamins, minerals, microelements. His diet must be balanced, otherwise the body weakens, immunity falls. Make sure the dog's hot nose is not a sign of quality fasting.

Causes of dry nose in dogs. What does it mean when a dog has a dry nose

Dry cracked nose

Why dry nose

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When is a dry and warm nose in a dog normal?

Why should the nose be wet and cool?

Causes of dry nose in dogs

Allergy in a pet

Poisoning

Injury

Worms

Pemphigus

distemper

Rabies

Why does a dog have a dry nose while sleeping?

How to treat dry nose

Prevention

What does a dog's dry nose mean?

Symptoms

Diagnosis and treatment

Prevention

Conclusion

Causes of dryness and fever of the dog's nose

Injury

Allergy

Vitamin deficiency

Autoimmune disease (pemphigus)

Colds

Helminths

distemper

Rabies

First events

Temperature

Pressure

Main reasons

What should I do if my dog has a dry nose?