Hemorrhoids after childbirth treatment. Hemorrhoids appeared after childbirth: what to do and how to treat? Hygiene and active lifestyle as hemorrhoid therapy

Locality of “work” is another advantage of rectal inserts. In most cases, the active components of suppositories do not penetrate the systemic bloodstream and, as a result, into breast milk. Consequently, therapeutic measures do not pose any threat to the child.

And yet, it is necessary to clarify the safest antihemorrhoidal suppositories for a woman who has given birth. It will also be useful for new mothers to know how to use them correctly, and when to abstain from medications.

Causes of hemorrhoids after childbirth

The first symptoms of this proctological disease occur in the fairer sex even during the period of bearing a child. Moreover, the disease is diagnosed at one stage or another in almost half of pregnant women.

The main reasons for this prevalence of hemorrhoids are an increase in blood volume, as well as an increase in pressure in the pelvic area due to an enlarged uterus. The growing fetus puts pressure on the veins through which blood drains from the perianal zone, resulting in congestion and hemorrhoids.

The situation is aggravated during the natural birth process. The child is pushed out due to forced intense pushing. They create extremely powerful pressure on the venous vessels located in the peritoneal region.

Thus, several factors are combined in the process of delivery:

high weight and large size of the baby;
enlarged uterus, pressing on internal organs;
increase in intraperitoneal pressure during straining.

Layering on top of each other, these factors significantly increase the load on the rectal cavity. As a result, blood flow in the vessels of the anorectal region, which are already damaged and deformed during pregnancy, is disrupted.

If the pressure rises too much, a sharp exacerbation of hemorrhoids cannot be ruled out, including prolapse of cavernous formations from the rectum with subsequent pinching, severe bleeding (if the thinned walls break through).

It is curious that a negative process can occur either immediately after childbirth or after some time. But in no case should treatment for proctological disease be postponed until later, since varicose veins of the anal veins will progress, and the patient’s condition will begin to rapidly deteriorate.

You can find out more detailed information about why it occurs and what are the methods of treating it from the article by our expert.

Symptoms of hemorrhoids

The birth of a child is always a joy, but worsening hemorrhoids can reduce the feeling of happiness and significantly complicate caring for a newborn. After all, a new mother will have to deal with the unpleasant symptoms of the disease.

Most often, the initial symptoms of the pathological process appear in the delivery room. This is due to decreased muscle tone and insufficient intestinal motility. As a result, fecal ejection is disrupted and blood stagnation in the pelvic area increases.

The patient will be able to note the following characteristic signs:

feeling of heaviness in the rectum;
discomfort (burning sensation, tissue irritation);
pain during defecation;
bloody discharge from the rectal canal.

In the case of the internal form of hemorrhoidal disease, it is possible that enlarged cavernous formations may fall out of the anus. This condition is considered a complication of varicose anorectal vessels and indicates severe stages of the disease.

If such signs are detected, you should immediately contact a specialist. The pathology will not go away on its own; competent and comprehensive treatment is needed.

Most often, attending physicians prescribe conservative therapy, which involves the use of medications.

For example, for internal and combined varicose veins of the anal veins, rectal suppositories can be prescribed. The ingredients they contain allow you to quickly cope with negative symptoms and reduce the risk of complications.

Benefits of candles

Rectal suppositories for internal hemorrhoids after childbirth have a number of undoubted advantages over other pharmacological forms, especially systemic effects.

The drug “works” locally, without passing through the gastrointestinal tract. Consequently, the risk of developing undesirable consequences is reduced. In addition, the active substances practically do not penetrate into the systemic circulation.
Many mothers do not have enough time, since all the care must be given to the newborn. Suppositories are quite convenient in this regard, since they do not need to be prepared. You just need to insert it into the anus and lie on the bed for a while.
Suppositories are usually multicomponent and act multilaterally, that is, they fight several symptoms of the disease at once: pain, inflammation, bleeding, thrombosis, decreased blood tone, etc.

The only weakness of rectal suppositories is the inability to influence one of the causes of hemorrhoidal disease, namely venous insufficiency. If local treatment is ineffective, the doctor may prescribe more effective, and therefore less safe, medications or surgery.

The choice of medications will depend on whether the woman is breastfeeding or the baby is being bottle-fed. In the first case, the choice of suppositories is limited, in the second, the mother can use any drugs, of course, taking into account the indications and restrictions.

A specialist proctologist talks about the features of treating hemorrhoids and the safest medications.

Which one is suitable for lactation and what features should be taken into account when choosing a drug can be found out from the material of our author.

Safe suppositories for breastfeeding women for hemorrhoids

In order to minimize all possible risks for a newborn baby, doctors select drugs whose ingredients do not penetrate into the milk secretion or do not have a negative effect on the fragile child’s body.

Below is an overview of the safest rectal suppositories, which are recommended for use both during lactation and while pregnant. Despite this fact, you should not prescribe these drugs yourself. Communication with a doctor is a prerequisite for hemorrhoid therapy.

You can learn about what other drugs exist on the pharmacological market, how to choose them correctly and what you need to remember by reading the article by our specialist.

Leading components	Fatty extract from sea buckthorn fruits.
Beneficial features	An aromatic oil extract obtained from orange fruits has long been known as a wound-healing and anti-inflammatory agent. Its presence in the drug helps relieve the patient from the symptoms of inflammation of hemorrhoids (swelling, effusion, pain, etc.), as well as reduce the risk of infection of the epithelium by pathogens. The use of the medication also promotes rapid healing of various cracks, wounds, restoration of the epithelial layer and the lining of blood vessels.
Indications	Postpartum hemorrhoids (even during lactation); cracked rectum tissue; inflammation of the anal ring.
Contraindications	diarrhea.
	The most common side effect is increased fecal excretion. Nursing mothers with hypersensitivity to sea buckthorn oil may notice allergy symptoms.
Treatment	Bright orange candles are used up to 2 times during the daily period. Typically, therapy lasts 2 weeks, but after a break it can be prolonged (read about the features of use in the material of our specialist).
Important instructions	The medication is used separately from other antihemorrhoidal suppositories. Combination is possible with tablets prescribed by a physician.
Price	From 80 rubles.

Leading components	Homeopathic tincture of marigolds.
Beneficial features	The extract of a valuable medicinal plant is a good anti-inflammatory and antibacterial drug of exclusively natural origin. The tincture quickly relieves minor inflammation in the rectum, relieving the accompanying unpleasant symptoms: swelling, soreness. Additionally, the drug destroys pathogenic microflora in hemorrhoidal structures and prevents further infection.
Indications	It is advisable to use homeopathic suppositories in the treatment of uncomplicated hemorrhoidal disease. In later stages, the drug is ineffective.
Contraindications	A negative reaction of the body’s immune system to the ingestion of any component of a pharmacological agent, which is expressed in the form of allergic conditions; prolapse of internal venous collections; their pinching; bloody discharge from the anus.
Potential negative reactions	Negative effects (redness, rashes, irritability) occur if a woman is hypersensitive to the herbal ingredient.
Treatment	The standard regimen for hemorrhoidal disease is a single injection of a suppository into the anus before falling asleep. The doctor decides how long the treatment course will last (more information about the use of suppositories can be found in our author’s material).
Important instructions	The medicine is excellent for the complex treatment of hemorrhoidal disease, since it does not interact with other pharmacological agents.
Price	From 85 rubles.

Leading components	Propolis D1.
Beneficial features	The beekeeping product is a unique natural medicine with multiple healing properties. Recycled bee glue destroys pathogenic agents, relieves inflammation, and accelerates tissue restoration in the rectum. Another useful quality is increasing local immunity. This allows the rectal mucosa to cope with the negative influence of surrounding factors.
Indications	Initial stages of anal varicose veins; colds, etc.
Contraindications
Potential negative reactions	Women with hypersensitivity to bee products (including honey, bee bread) may experience systemic or local allergic reactions.
Treatment	As a standard, candles are used up to 3 times during the daily period after hygienic procedures. Therapy usually lasts 10 days (read about what kind of suppositories you can find in a pharmacy in our author’s article).
Important instructions	The medicine is suitable for the complex treatment of hemorrhoidal disease, since it does not interact with other pharmacological drugs.
Price	From 270 rubles.

Leading components	Sodium alginate.
Beneficial features	The leading active ingredient is a natural polysaccharide extracted from algae by alkalization. The product is safe and is even used in the food industry. The substance has hemostatic properties - that is, it stops hemorrhoidal bleeding due to its ability to absorb excess moisture. The drug also relieves inflammation, accelerates wound healing processes, and improves the condition of the epithelial layer. A positive side effect is optimization of intestinal motility.
Indications	Internally located hemorrhoids (especially with bleeding); inflammation of the rectum; inflammation of the rectum and colon.
Contraindications	A negative reaction of the body’s immune system to the ingestion of any component of a pharmacological agent, which is expressed in the form of allergic conditions.
Potential negative reactions	Negative consequences occur extremely rarely, since the drug is not a highly allergic drug. Possible liquefaction of stool.
Treatment	Traditionally, up to 2 suppositories are used daily over a 2-week period. A prerequisite is preliminary cleansing of the rectal canal from fecal matter (you can learn more about the application features from the article by our expert).
Important instructions	The medicine is suitable for the complex treatment of hemorrhoidal disease, since it does not interact with other pharmacological drugs. It is highly secure.
Price	From 330 rubles.

Leading components	Inactivated E. coli cells.
Beneficial features	The presence of inactivated cellular structures of Escherichia coli in the composition of the drug makes it possible to increase the resistance of the tissues of the intestinal cavity to the effects of pathogenic organisms. Additionally, the drug reduces the symptoms of inflammation, optimizes the permeability and tonic status of blood tubules, and accelerates the recovery of affected tissues.
Indications	Internally located cavernous structures; cracking of the epithelium in the rectum; irritability of the anus; dermatitis in the anal area; papillitis
Contraindications	A negative reaction of the body’s immune system to the ingestion of any component of a pharmacological agent, which is expressed in the form of allergic conditions.
Potential negative reactions	There are practically no negative reactions. But allergic manifestations are still possible in response to the presence of small traces of phenolic compounds in the drug.
Treatment	Traditionally, four doses of the drug are prescribed. The average duration of therapy is 14-21 days. Your doctor will give you more precise instructions.
Important instructions	Since phenolic compounds are used to inactivate and preserve the drug, negative reactions in women with hypersensitivity to this chemical cannot be ruled out.
Price	From 380 rubles.

Leading components	Inactivated E. coli cells, hydrocortisone.
Beneficial features	Growth of the immune system in the rectal canal, acceleration of recovery processes and regeneration - work for inactivated particles of bacterial cells. This ingredient also further improves the condition of the rectal mucosa and helps prevent tissue infection by dangerous pathogens. The steroid substance hydrocortisone is designed to reduce the severity of inflammatory reactions, relieve allergic conditions, and relieve the patient of irritability and itching in the rectum.
Indications	Intraintestinal type of hemorrhoids; cracking of rectal tissue; anal itching; papillitis
Contraindications	A negative reaction of the body’s immune system to the ingestion of any component of a pharmacological agent, which is expressed in the form of allergic conditions; signs of tuberculosis, syphilis or fungal infection in the rectum.
Potential negative reactions	Women with hypersensitivity to phenolic compounds may experience redness of the anus, severe tissue irritability, and rashes.
Treatment	Typically, rectal inserts are inserted into the rectum 4 times. The duration of treatment procedures does not exceed a 3-week time interval.
Important instructions	Preservation of E. coli is carried out using phenolic compounds. They can cause allergies in people with hypersensitivity.
Price	From 360 rubles.

Leading components
Beneficial features	The main ingredient is a powerful stimulator of immune processes in the body. Acting at the local level (that is, in the rectal canal), methyluracil helps improve metabolism in tissues, regenerate damaged areas, and increase the resistance of the epithelial layer to negative factors. Among the useful qualities we can also highlight the ability to stop bleeding, reduce the severity of inflammatory processes and improve the condition of the retum mucosa.
Indications	Enlargement of intraintestinal hemorrhoids; cracking of the mucous membrane of the rectal cavity; performing rectal surgery; inflammation of the colon. Hemorrhoidal disease of various localizations;
Contraindications	A negative reaction of the body’s immune system to the ingestion of any component of a pharmacological agent, which is expressed in the form of allergic conditions.
Potential negative reactions	Itchy sensations; red spots; skin rashes; burning.
Treatment	Suppositories are administered into the intraintestinal cavity up to 4 times daily. How long the therapeutic course will last depends on the severity of hemorrhoidal symptoms.
Important instructions	The medicine is suitable for the complex treatment of hemorrhoidal disease, since it practically does not interact with other pharmacological drugs.
Price	From 50 rubles.

Leading components	Ichthyol (ichthammol).
Beneficial features	The active component is a product of the processing of sulfur shales formed as a result of the natural preservation of the skeletons of ancient fish. Ichthammol allows you to reduce the level of pain in the rectum, clean wounds from suppuration or pathogenic microorganisms and prevent re-infection. Additionally, the medicine increases blood circulation in the rectal canal, which can significantly accelerate the regeneration of the epithelial layer.
Indications	Hemorrhoids with suppuration; cracking of the rectal canal mucosa; boils; carbunculosis; anal eczema; burn injuries, etc.
Contraindications	A negative reaction of the body’s immune system to the ingestion of any component of a pharmacological agent, which is expressed in the form of allergic conditions.
Potential negative reactions	Very rarely, susceptible women experience such negative consequences as tissue redness, rash, and discomfort in the perianal area.
Treatment	Suppositories are used 2 times over a 24-hour period. The average duration of treatment is 10-14 days.
Important instructions	The abstract warns against combining the drug with medications that contain iodine compounds and natural alkaloids.
Price	From 70 rubles.

Leading components	Anestezin, sea buckthorn oil, sulfaethidol.
Beneficial features	Orange aromatic oil is a concentrate of various vitamins, minerals, fruit and fatty acids. Such a rich composition allows you to strengthen the walls of blood vessels, accelerate the restoration of the epithelium, and reduce inflammation. The drug anestezin is a popular pain reliever that functions at the local level. By blocking the generation and propagation of nerve impulses along the fibers, the anesthetic relieves pain. Sulfaethidol is a chemical compound with antibacterial properties. By destroying pathogenic organisms, the drug allows you to get rid of inflammation and prevent infection.
Indications	Increase in intestinal hemorrhoids; fistula formations; irritability of the rectal mucosa.
Contraindications	A negative reaction of the body’s immune system to the ingestion of any component of a pharmacological agent, which is expressed in the form of allergic conditions.
Potential negative reactions	The medication can soften the stool. Potential allergic manifestations include redness, irritation and burning in the anal area.
Treatment	Traditionally, rectal inserts are administered twice over a 24-hour period. How long the therapy will last is determined by the doctor.
Important instructions	The medication should not be used by women who often experience atopic dermatitis.
Price	From 135 rubles.

Leading components	Bismuth subnitrate, zinc oxide, tannin, resorcinol, iodine, methyl blue.
Beneficial features	Bismuth and zinc preparations have the ability to form a special protective coating on the surface of the dermis, which prevents pathogens from entering the rectum. These substances also dry out the mucous membrane. Tannin is a tanning component that allows you to stop bleeding, absorb inflammatory effusion and mucous secretions. Methyl blue, resorcinol and iodine compounds disinfect the mucous membrane of the rectal canal and prevent the re-entry of pathogenic microorganisms.
Indications	Enlargement of rectal hemorrhoids; cracking of the tissues of the anal canal.
Contraindications	A negative reaction of the body’s immune system to the ingestion of any component of a pharmacological agent, which is expressed in the form of allergic conditions.
Potential negative reactions	In some situations, susceptible women may experience undesirable body reactions such as irritation, redness and rashes.
Treatment	As a standard, 2-fold insertion of anal inserts is prescribed. How long such therapy will last is decided by the doctor after diagnosis (read about the application in the material of the proctologist).
Important instructions	The drug demonstrates low effectiveness in cases of massive bleeding. In such situations, it is better to abandon the pharmacological agent.
Price	From 70 rubles.

Less safe rectal suppositories

In some situations, when the above suppositories have demonstrated ineffectiveness or are not suitable due to the individual characteristics of the body, a specialist may prescribe other drugs.

The category of less safe medications includes those suppositories that are not recommended for use during lactation, but can be prescribed after weighing all the risks and benefits. If a woman is not breastfeeding, they can be used with virtually no restrictions.

What suppositories for internal hemorrhoids can be used by nursing women after childbirth?

Leading components	Phenylephrine, shark liver oil.
Beneficial features	The oily ingredient, extracted from shark liver structures, is a natural product with many beneficial properties. Thus, the drug quickly relieves inflammation, stops bleeding, increases local immunity and accelerates the regeneration of the mucous membrane of the anal canal. Phenylephrine is a drug that can narrow the lumen of blood tubules. The result of this effect is a decrease in swelling, itching, burning, and a cessation of the release of inflammatory exudate.
Indications	Intraintestinal hemorrhoidal nodules; cracking of the rectal mucosa; inflammation of the rectum; rectal itching.
Contraindications	A negative reaction of the body’s immune system to the ingestion of any component of a pharmacological agent, which is expressed in the form of allergic conditions; lack of granulocytes in the blood; thromboembolism.
Potential negative reactions	Women with sensitivity may experience rashes, irritability of the epithelial layer, and redness of the dermis. Blood discharge from the anus cannot be ruled out.
Treatment	Typically, 4-fold administration of suppositories is prescribed. The duration of treatment procedures is determined by the doctor based on the severity of the pathological process.
Important instructions	When using suppositories simultaneously with medications against high blood pressure, the effectiveness of the latter decreases.
Price	From 350 rubles.

Leading components	Benzocaine (anesthetic), an oily extract from shark liver.
Beneficial features	An oil extract obtained from the liver of a sea predator has the ability to enhance the functioning of the local immune system, reduce inflammation, eliminate bleeding, and accelerate epithelial regeneration. Anesthesin reduces the level of pain, which, working at the local level, blocks the generation and propagation of nerve impulses from the affected areas.
Indications	Rectal hemorrhoidal structures; cracking of the epithelium of the rectal cavity; irritability of the anus; pain when examining the rectum and after surgery.
Contraindications	A negative reaction of the body’s immune system to the ingestion of any component of a pharmacological agent, which is expressed in the form of allergic conditions; thromboembolism; reduced number of granulocytes in the blood.
Potential negative reactions	Itchy sensations; anal hyperemia; skin rash.
Treatment	The standard prescription is to use the pharmacological agent 4 times per day. How long therapy will last depends on the severity of symptoms.
Important instructions	The drug is abandoned if bleeding continues (or intensifies) or if negative responses from the body appear.
Price	From 400 rubles.

Leading components	Heparin sodium, prednisolone, lauromacrogol 600.
Beneficial features	Anticoagulant heparin is a drug that helps prevent the formation of blood clots and blood thickening by reducing viscosity. This component also relieves inflammation. The steroid ingredient prednisolone, like other hormones, is designed to reduce the intensity of the inflammatory process and relieve allergic symptoms and tissue irritability. The sclerosant lauromacrogol has the ability to collapse blood tubules, which as a result makes it possible to reduce the size of hemorrhoids.
Indications	Enlargement of hemorrhoids; thrombosis of hemorrhoidal vessels; fistulas; eczematous lesions of the anus; anal itching; cracking of the mucous membrane of the rectal cavity.
Contraindications	A negative reaction of the body’s immune system to the ingestion of any component of a pharmacological agent, which is expressed in the form of allergic conditions; infection of the rectal cavity with pathogens of tuberculosis, syphilis, etc.; initial stage of gestation; bleeding from hemorrhoids.
Potential negative reactions	The development of such negative consequences as hyperemia and rashes cannot be ruled out. Typically, such reactions occur in women with high sensitivity to the components of the drug.
Treatment	Typically, 2-fold administration of suppositories into the intraintestinal cavity is indicated. The intestines should be cleared of fecal matter in advance.
Important instructions	If the patient exceeds the recommended doses, she may experience a slowdown in tissue repair processes. That is, the wounds will heal more slowly.
Price	From 170 rubles.

Leading components	Anestesin, bismuth subgallate, zinc oxide, menthol.
Beneficial features	The analgesic effect is achieved due to the presence of anesthesin in the composition of the medication. This locally acting analgesic blocks the generation and propagation of nerve signals. Bismuth and zinc compounds are substances that have the ability to form a special cover on the epithelium that protects tissues from the penetration of pathogenic microflora. Menthol is a product with an intense cooling effect. As a result, pain, itching and discomfort in the anus are reduced.
Indications	An increase in internally localized hemorrhoids; cracking of the shell of the rectal canal.
Contraindications	A negative reaction of the body’s immune system to the ingestion of any component of a pharmacological agent, which is expressed in the form of allergic conditions.
Potential negative reactions	A patient with hypersensitivity may notice increased stool excretion, tissue hyperemia, itching sensations and other unpleasant reactions.
Treatment	Usually, 2-fold use of the pharmacological drug is prescribed over a daily period. The average duration of treatment procedures is 10 days.
Important instructions	You should be very careful when choosing a drug during natural feeding. It is best to consult a doctor first.
Price	From 80 rubles.

Leading components	Tribenoside, lidocaine.
Beneficial features	The venotonic drug tribenozide affects the condition of blood vessels located in the perianal zone. Thanks to it, vascular tone improves, the walls of veins and capillaries are strengthened, and blood stagnation is reduced. Anesthesia of the affected areas is provided by lidocaine, which blocks the generation and propagation of nerve impulses. This allows you to forget about discomfort in the anus for a while.
Indications	One of the main areas of application is the initial stage of the disease, including hemorrhoids after childbirth; suppositories help prevent the progression of the disease.
Contraindications	A negative reaction of the body’s immune system to the ingestion of any component of a pharmacological agent, which is expressed in the form of allergic conditions; liver diseases.
Potential negative reactions	Redness of the dermis; rashes; discomfort in the anus; anaphylactic reactions; swelling of the face.
Treatment	The standard prescription is to take the medication twice a day. You should perform hygiene of the rectal cavity in advance.
Important instructions	If therapy is ineffective or any negative reactions occur, the patient should abandon the pharmacological agent and consult a physician.
Price	From 360 rubles.

Suppositories prohibited during lactation

Various suppositories are used against hemorrhoids, including those with quite serious ingredients that can penetrate milk secretions and have a negative impact on the development of a newborn baby. Most often they mean suppositories with hormonal substances.

These drugs should not be used by nursing women, but if the mother is not breastfeeding, the drugs can be included in the therapeutic regimen.

Let's consider the most popular pharmacological agents of this category.

Leading components	Fluocortolone hexonate, fluocortolone pivalate, cinchocaine hydrochloride.
Beneficial features	The double presence of the hormonal substance fluocortolone makes it possible to quite quickly and permanently relieve the patient from inflammatory processes, allergy symptoms, pain and discomfort. The locally functioning analgesic cinchocaine is responsible for tissue anesthesia. It stops the generation and propagation of nerve impulses along the fibers, thereby reducing pain.
Indications	Hemorrhoidal disease; cracking of the epithelial layer in the rectal cavity; inflammatory processes in the intestinal canal.
Contraindications	A negative reaction of the body’s immune system to the ingestion of any component of a pharmacological agent, which is expressed in the form of allergic conditions; negative reaction to vaccination; initial period of gestation.
Potential negative reactions	In some situations, skin reactions occur: redness, drying of the dermis, itching sensations. With long-term treatment, pigmentation may be disrupted.
Treatment	In severe conditions, it is possible to use the pharmacological agent 3 times during a daily period. Then the dosage is reduced. The duration is set by the physician (you can learn more about use from the article by our author).
Important instructions	When breastfeeding, use is undesirable, since the hormonal component is able to penetrate through barriers into the milk secretion.
Price	From 620 rubles.

Leading components	Hydrocortisone acetate, zinc sulfate monohydrate, shark liver oil extract.
Beneficial features	The steroid drug hydrocortisone has the ability to relieve inflammation, allergy symptoms, discomfort and pain in the anal area. Zinc compounds have antiseptic properties. They are also able to form a special protective coating on the surface of the epithelium, which prevents pathogenic microflora from entering the body. An oily product, which is extracted from the liver structures of sharks, has the ability to increase blood clotting, improve local immunity, and reduce the intensity of inflammation.
Indications	Hemorrhoidal disease; cracking of the rectal mucosa; inflammation of the rectal canal; anal erosion; dermatitis of the anorectal area.
Contraindications	A negative reaction of the body’s immune system to the ingestion of any component of a pharmacological agent, which is expressed in the form of allergic conditions; signs of infection of the anus with pathogens of syphilis and tuberculosis; tumor formations in the anus; increased sodium content in the body; Itsenko-Cushing syndrome.
Potential negative reactions	Susceptible patients may experience such unpleasant negative effects as irritability, tissue redness and allergy symptoms.
Treatment	Traditionally, suppositories are used up to 4 times during a daily period after appropriate hygienic procedures. How long therapy will last depends on the severity of the condition.
Important instructions	If the patient has diabetes, osteoporosis, high blood pressure, or serious heart pathologies, this medication must be used with extreme caution.
Price	From 480 rubles.

Leading components	Framycetin, hydrocortisone acetate, esculoside, anesthesin, butamben.
Beneficial features	The steroid component hydrocortisone actively fights inflammatory reactions and allergy symptoms. It also reduces the intensity of discomfort and pain in the rectal area. The antibacterial drug framycetin demonstrates activity against many pathogenic bacteria, which eliminates the risk of infection of the affected areas. Venotonic esculoside of plant origin affects the vascular sphere, reducing capillary fragility, increasing venous tone and reducing circulatory stagnation. Two local analgesics are responsible for pain relief - anesthesin and butamben. By blocking nerve impulses, they relieve pain and spasms in the sphincter.
Indications	Intraintestinal type of hemorrhoidal disease; cracking of the rectal mucosa; inflammation of the rectal canal; anal eczema; improvement of the condition of the rectum after surgery.
Contraindications	A negative reaction of the body’s immune system to the ingestion of any component of a pharmacological agent, which is expressed in the form of allergic conditions; signs of infection of the anus with pathogens of syphilis and tuberculosis; tumor formations in the anus.
Potential negative reactions	When using rectal capsules, redness, rashes, burning sensation and drying of the epithelium may occur. It is possible that a secondary infection may occur.
Treatment	It is recommended to use capsules 4 times per day for severe hemorrhoidal symptoms. Hygienic procedures are carried out beforehand.
Important instructions	If a woman has high blood pressure or serious cardiac pathologies, it is necessary to use this pharmacological agent with extreme caution.
Price	From 350 rubles.

As a conclusion

After childbirth, hemorrhoids are very common, since the female body is subjected to severe tests during pregnancy and directly during the birth process. All this leads to the appearance of negative symptoms.

Rectal suppositories are one of the popular methods of local treatment of hemorrhoidal disease. Their choice depends on the severity of the disease, the leading symptom. In addition, it should be taken into account whether the woman is breastfeeding or formula feeding. In order not to harm yourself and your child, you need to entrust the selection of medications to a doctor.

Watch a video about hemorrhoids after childbirth.

Childbirth is the most serious test for the female body. The heaviest loads fall on the pelvic area. Therefore, there is absolutely nothing surprising in the fact that after giving birth, an exhausted woman develops unexpected problems, including hemorrhoids. And even if the hemorrhoid does not come out immediately after childbirth, then due to problems with stool traditional during this period, it may appear in the first weeks (and even days) after discharge from the maternity ward. Almost every second woman has to struggle with hemorrhoids after childbirth.

Why do knots appear after childbirth?

During pregnancy, blood stagnation often occurs in the pelvis. The main reason for this is the rapid growth of the fetus and the increasing volume of the uterus, which puts pressure on the veins, reducing blood flow. The higher the gestational age, the greater the risk of such stagnation.

If hemorrhoids do not come out immediately after childbirth, then they may appear in the first weeks after discharge from the maternity ward.

The situation is aggravated if a woman has gained extra pounds during pregnancy. Excess body weight puts even more pressure on the pelvic organs, which leads to the development of hemorrhoids. In the presence of constipation and lack of physical activity, hemorrhoids in women after childbirth are guaranteed.

A pregnant woman experiences serious hormonal changes, one of the consequences of which is the expansion of hemorrhoidal vessels and the weakening of the venous walls. That is, veins during pregnancy become one of the most vulnerable places in the female body. The presence of any provoking factors (excess weight, constipation, etc.) leads to hemorrhoids emerging after childbirth. Even the pushing itself during childbirth puts a serious strain on the veins, which can lead to hemorrhoids with all the ensuing consequences.

What are the symptoms of hemorrhoids

Typically, the signs of hemorrhoids in women after childbirth do not differ from the symptoms of the disease that occurs under other conditions:

Discomfort and pain during bowel movements;
Bloody discharge;
Discomfort and heaviness in the intestines;
Inconvenience when sitting for long periods of time;
Irritation, itching and burning around the anus;
Swelling of the anus, hardening around the anus.

If preventive measures did not help and the nodes still came out, then a logical question arises: how to cure hemorrhoids after childbirth? The most important thing is, despite the incredible lack of time due to the baby, to find a couple of hours to go to the proctologist. The sooner you start therapy, the faster the result will come and the more effective it will be.

Note!

Advanced hemorrhoids with inflamed nodes and constant bleeding can negatively affect not only the health of the mother, but also the baby.

Treatment methods for advanced hemorrhoids may be incompatible with breastfeeding.

Hemorrhoids and lactation

If a woman discovers hemorrhoids after childbirth, the symptoms of the disease cannot cause doubt, then the first thing to worry about is maintaining breastfeeding. You cannot try to solve the problem yourself, since taking many seemingly effective medications is prohibited during lactation. Nevertheless, safe treatment methods exist; a proctologist will help you choose the appropriate medications.

What treatment is there for hemorrhoids after childbirth?

Safe medications

It is better that medications during lactation are local, since the risk of their components passing into breast milk is much lower. Usually, when hemorrhoids occur after childbirth, treatment occurs with ointments and rectal suppositories. They will help relieve pain and swelling, stop bleeding, remove inflammation and improve blood microcirculation in the veins.

Ointments and gels are effective for treating external lumps, and suppositories for hemorrhoids after childbirth will help deal with internal lumps. Your doctor will tell you which drug is best suited for your case. Now, not only the woman’s health is taken into account, but also the baby’s condition (presence of congenital diseases, allergic reactions, weight gain, etc.). Anastezin, Neflubin, Bupivacaine are approved for use during lactation. Vikasol, Glivenol, Endotenol will help stop bleeding and increase the tone of the veins.

The doctor will always be able to select medications for hemorrhoids that are allowed during breastfeeding and will not harm the baby. Therefore, postponing treatment until the end of the lactation period is not advisable. This way you can bring yourself to the stage where only surgery can help. Modern medicine has a sufficient range of methods for getting rid of hemorrhoids during breastfeeding, which will help you fully enjoy the joy of motherhood. Do not panic if you find hemorrhoids after childbirth; modern doctors know well how to treat the problem.

Traditional treatment

During pregnancy and breastfeeding, any treatment methods should be treated with great caution. Medicinal herbs are no exception, since their effect on the body of the mother and child is not always beneficial. Penetrating into breast milk, decoctions and lotions that are harmless to an adult can harm the baby. Of course, during lactation it is preferable to choose herbal-based drugs, but only a doctor can make this choice. To get rid of hemorrhoids after childbirth, folk remedies are good, but only after consulting a doctor. It is dangerous to use the advice of grandmothers and friends without medical permission.

The most popular folk recipes are as follows:

- Drink fresh rowan juice diluted with clean water three times a day;
- Wash the anus area daily with a chilled decoction of wild strawberries;
- Lubricate the external cones with celandine juice, insert a cotton swab with celandine juice into the anus at night;
- Apply lotions with a decoction of thorn or horsetail leaves to the hemorrhoids.

How should a nursing mother eat with hemorrhoids?

You need to understand that the effect of the medicine for hemorrhoids after childbirth will be temporary. After a few months, hemorrhoidal bumps may appear again. In order to get rid of hemorrhoids forever, you need to adjust a lot in your usual way of life. In the treatment of hemorrhoids, proper nutrition and drinking regimen play a vital role.

When drawing up your menu for the day, you need to, first of all, make sure that you do not experience constipation the next day. Fermented milk products, cereals (especially buckwheat and oatmeal), bran bread, fresh and thermally processed fruits and vegetables improve intestinal motility. A good remedy for constipation is daily consumption of vegetable oil, preferably olive oil.

The main difficulty for a nursing mother is that the products should not cause an undesirable reaction in the child. Citrus fruits and red berries are considered strong allergens. Fresh apples, dishes with cabbage and peas can bring discomfort to the baby's tummy. Plums are prohibited. Watermelons and melons should be introduced into your diet very carefully.

To prevent constipation, an adult should drink at least two liters of fluid every day. A nursing woman loses a lot of fluid along with milk (up to 1 liter), so you need to carefully monitor the maintenance of the body’s water balance.

Note!

It is best to drink clean water and natural compotes (dried fruits in winter).

There is one proven and safe way to make your intestines work harder in the morning. You need to drink one glass of water on an empty stomach immediately after waking up, at least half an hour before breakfast. If your baby is not allergic, it is advisable to add a few drops of lemon juice to the water.

Following a diet by the mother during lactation will help her quickly regain strength after childbirth, and the baby will get stronger. To do this, you will have to greatly limit yourself in sweets and baked goods, hot and spicy foods, and smoked products. Completely eliminate sugary carbonated drinks and alcohol.

In order not to find out what hemorrhoids look like after childbirth, you should start adhering to the listed nutritional rules from the first weeks of pregnancy. It's no secret that a mother's diet directly affects the baby's health. A balanced diet will help you avoid many problems during pregnancy and after childbirth.

Exercise for hemorrhoids

During the postpartum period, a young mother least of all thinks about playing sports. But it is during this period that moderate physical activity is extremely important. After childbirth, it is important to strengthen the pelvic muscles as early as possible. Special gymnastics will also help increase vascular tone, improve blood circulation and stimulate peristalsis.

Regular physical activity on the pelvic area will not only help restore the muscles to their former elasticity. Special therapeutic exercises are a powerful prevention for the development of hemorrhoids. You need to start doing a little exercise while you are still pregnant, so that after giving birth, hemorrhoids will not overshadow the joy of motherhood. The set of exercises is simple and can be performed even at home.

Daily walks in the fresh air, which are so pleasant to do with a baby in a stroller, will bring undoubted benefits. Just make sure that you don’t have to lift a heavy stroller, entrust this to men. Walking will not only strengthen the necessary muscles, but also enrich the blood with oxygen.

Hygiene for hemorrhoids in the postpartum period

If you have hemorrhoids, you will have to observe some personal hygiene features. After a bowel movement, you can no longer use your usual toilet paper; replace it with wet wipes. Better yet, wash the anus area with cold water after each bowel movement. This will not only prevent the spread of infection, but also strengthen the walls of blood vessels. After washing, you need to apply the ointment for hemorrhoids after childbirth, which was prescribed by the doctor. If you were a fan of baths and saunas, you will need to give them up during treatment for hemorrhoids.

Strictly following the doctor’s instructions, along with proper nutrition, daily exercise and careful hygiene will help mom get rid of hemorrhoids once and for all. And a healthy and happy mother means a strong and calm baby. And remember that breastfeeding is not an obstacle to the treatment of such an unpleasant disease as hemorrhoids.

Every third pregnant woman faces a disease such as hemorrhoids and, as a rule, there is no mortal danger in this. Despite the fact that this disease does not harm the fetus in any way, it is very unpleasant. Today, many ways have been invented to treat it. To understand why nodes come out in women after childbirth, you need to consider the process of the birth of a child.

Hemorrhoids are a vascular disease that occurs due to stagnation of blood in the pelvic vessels. Therefore, if you have a lump, it’s too early to panic, you need to start treating it.

Symptoms of hemorrhoids after childbirth

Probably, every person can visually imagine what hemorrhoids look like after childbirth; the size of the bumps that are noticeable from the outside can be different. Sometimes during pregnancy it is asymptomatic, and only after the birth of the child begins to develop, causing the woman some inconvenience. This disease looks far from attractive, and besides, it causes discomfort. Its symptoms include the following:

burning in the anal area;
pain when going to the toilet;
itching of the anus;
sensation of a foreign object in the anus;
sensation of rectal pressure.

As medical practice shows, these are harmless symptoms and if they occur, you should consult a doctor. Otherwise, there is a high probability of developing hemorrhoids, which is manifested by the following symptoms:

bleeding from the anus;
the appearance of cracks in the anus;
sharp pain when going to the toilet.

As a rule, hemorrhoids after childbirth occur in an acute form. The answer to a question such as whether hemorrhoids always appear after childbirth can be answered in the negative. There are also women who do not experience this disease.

Can hemorrhoids go away on their own after childbirth or do they need to be treated?

Many people say that there is no need to treat hemorrhoids after childbirth, they will go away on their own. But in fact, this is a myth, and the disease will not go away on its own. Doctors use two types of treatment: conservative and surgical. The first type of treatment is the use of drugs, and the other type is surgery. Surgery is necessary when hemorrhoids become large and cannot be treated with medication.

As a rule, a lot of drugs have been identified for treatment, these can be:

candles;
ointments;
pills.

Ointments and suppositories are effective in the first stages of the disease. Even if a woman has small nodes, they need treatment. You can also resort to traditional medicine in treatment (it is an additional direction). But you need to consult a doctor before using this or that method.

If a pregnant woman did not pay attention to protection from this disease in time, then it is necessary to consult a doctor to prescribe treatment at the first symptoms of the disease. It depends on his speed and methods how quickly he will pass.

But if you do not take any therapeutic measures, the disease will never go away. Many people are interested in the following question: “How long does it take for hemorrhoids to go away after the birth of a child?” The answer to this will be ambiguous; the duration of the disease depends on the treatment. If it is chosen correctly, then on the 2-3rd day its symptoms will begin to subside. And in about a week there will be no trace of the disease.

However, there are also cases where the disease did not go away even for 2 years with constant treatment of the woman. In fact, you need to engage in comprehensive treatment, reconsider your daily routine and diet.

But in most cases, the answer to the question of how long hemorrhoids last after childbirth looks like this - 7 days with proper treatment. Can the disease go away on its own? No, the disease will not go away on its own, it can only seem so to a woman after the symptoms of the disease subside.

Causes of hemorrhoids after childbirth

Many people believe that hemorrhoids come out only because of the process itself, during which you have to push. But in fact, this is a misconception; there are many reasons for its appearance. Of course, one of the factors in its appearance is that the woman pushes, trying to “push” the baby out with her muscles. Other factors in the development of the disease include the following:

sedentary work;
poor nutrition;
heredity.
sedentary lifestyle.

If a hemorrhoid comes out after childbirth, then most likely the mucous membrane was damaged during the birth of the child. As practice shows, in most cases hemorrhoids come out after the second birth, if the woman was tormented by this problem during the first birth.

It is worth noting that a person does not always know about the development of the disease; after all, it can be asymptomatic. Typically, people only start to notice it when the bumps come out.

According to Dr. Komarovsky, hemorrhoids after childbirth are a “normal” phenomenon that is easily treatable, although sometimes it looks incurable. Several treatment methods have been identified, but only a doctor can decide which of them will be effective for a particular case. When asked why it remained after childbirth or showed itself again, the doctor answers unequivocally - it’s all to blame for the changes in hormonal levels and the process of pushing during the birth of the child.

Prevention of ruptures and hemorrhoids during childbirth

As you know, constipation can cause hemorrhoids to appear. Therefore, to prevent it, you need to follow a diet rich in fiber. If you have it, then your diet should include the following foods:

cereals;
prunes;
buckwheat grain;
oatmeal;
dairy products;
barley porridge and others.

Even a woman who does not suffer from hemorrhoids should adhere to this diet, since this food will not harm the baby in any way, but will only bring benefits. In this case, you will have to refrain from the following dishes:

strong tea;
salty, smoked and fatty foods;
chocolate;
products enriched with animal fats;
flour;
spices;
White bread;
coffee;
slimy soups.

To prevent the onset of illness after childbirth, maintaining proper nutrition will not be enough. Ways to prevent the disease are as follows:

physical education;
walks in the open air;
swimming;
daily washing with warm water and soap;
refusal of toilet paper, it is better to replace it with wet wipes;
refusal of tight underwear.

It is worth noting that prevention will be ineffective after childbirth; this should be done long before conception. How to avoid hemorrhoids will be described below. The first thing you need to start with is normalizing your stool, that is, eating right. You should have a bowel movement every day. To do this, you need to drink a glass of warm water every morning, and throughout the day eat foods that have a laxative effect. This can but:

kefir;
vegetables;
yogurt;
fruits.

In general, you need to drink as much fluid as possible throughout the day. It also happens that hemorrhoids appear a month after childbirth if the woman does not follow the recommendations described above.

If hemorrhoids appear after childbirth, the doctor may prescribe physical exercises aimed at strengthening the pelvic muscles. They are effective in both preventing and treating the disease.

One of the simplest and most effective exercises is the Kegle method, which involves squeezing and relaxing the muscles of the anus. First you need to pull the muscle into yourself, and after ten seconds relax.

To improve your condition, you need to move as much as possible. If hemorrhoids appear during childbirth, then you need to perform the following simple tasks:

Lie on your back. Raise your pelvis and remain in this position for several seconds. Descend. Relax. Perform 10-20 approaches.
Standing on all fours, arch and bend your back (cat). Do 30-40 approaches.
Lie on your back and perform “Scissors.” Perform 20-30 approaches.

Important! Loads need to be gradually increased, adding 4-5 approaches every day.

It is worth remembering that if you have hemorrhoids after giving birth, you should not delay your visit to the doctor, since the disease does not disappear on its own. Many people are interested in the question: “How long does it take for hemorrhoids to go away after childbirth?” The answer to it was formulated above, but we should not forget about the individual characteristics of the body. More precisely, a doctor monitoring the patient’s condition can answer this question.

Hemorrhoids after childbirth - methods of treating the disease

Such a problem as hemorrhoids after childbirth or during pregnancy has been and remains relevant. This is confirmed by its wide discussion on forums of future and existing mothers.

What are hemorrhoids? What to do with it before and after childbirth? What are its symptoms? And is hemorrhoids possible after cesarean section?

Hemorrhoids are a disease of the venous system, which is manifested by nodular dilatation of the veins of the lower rectum. These expansions are hemorrhoids.

Causes of the disease

The development of hemorrhoids is associated with causes that cause stagnation and increased blood pressure in the vessels of the rectum:

congenital features of the venous wall;
lack of physical activity;
systematic use of certain medications, for example, hormonal contraceptives;
excess body weight;
pregnancy;
tendency to constipation.

Hemorrhoids after childbirth often “emerge” during pregnancy. This occurs due to increased intra-abdominal pressure and stagnation of blood in the pelvic vessels. During labor, pressure on the venous walls sharply increases, which leads to the formation of hemorrhoids.

Note! Hemorrhoids can occur not only after natural childbirth, but also after cesarean section.

Depending on their location, cones can be external or internal. The external form of the disease differs in that the nodes are accessible for inspection. They look like small round formations the size of a pea to a cherry. Often the external nodes form a cluster in the form of a corolla around the anus.

With internal hemorrhoids, the lumps are located behind the anal sphincter. They cannot be seen, but often manifest as hemorrhoidal bleeding. As a result, posthemorrhagic anemia develops, which is dangerous during pregnancy and after childbirth. Other symptoms of the disease with the internal location of the nodes are also possible.

Clinical symptoms of hemorrhoids

Postpartum hemorrhoids can be acute or chronic. In this case, childbirth can be physiological or by caesarean section. The acute form develops suddenly, while the chronic form has a long and milder course.

The first symptoms of hemorrhoids after childbirth are itching, a feeling of heat and a burning sensation in the anus, which intensifies during bowel movements. Due to injury to the mucous membrane from feces, intense pain also appears. But after stool it goes away.

The nodes increase in size over time, and as a result of inflammation they become red and swollen. Pain in the anus becomes constant, intensifying with movement and sitting. Severe swelling of the perineal tissue leads to spasm of the bladder sphincter and urinary retention.

Acute hemorrhoids can be complicated by necrosis of the tissue of the node, hemorrhoidal bleeding, the formation of cracks or inflammation of the tissues around the rectum - paraproctitis.

Chronic hemorrhoids after childbirth develop gradually, unnoticed by the patient. Periodically, after defecation, a burning and itching sensation is felt in the anal area, and there is a feeling of insufficient emptying of the rectum. Pain in the anus is intermittent and short-term. Bloody discharge from the rectum appears and gradually intensifies after stool.

During pregnancy, symptoms of the disease may be absent and appear only in the postpartum period. This is due to the fact that during childbirth the baby’s head compresses the vascular formations of the small pelvis. This causes acute disruption of venous outflow and increased pressure in the vessels of the rectum.

After childbirth, enlarged internal hemorrhoids periodically fall out of the rectum. This happens during bowel movements, and then the nodes go back on their own. Later, prolapse of nodes is observed during heavy lifting. But they no longer adjust themselves, but only with the help of their hands. In advanced cases of hemorrhoids, the cones do not go away at all, necrosis develops in them, or massive hemorrhoidal bleeding occurs.

Methods for diagnosing hemorrhoids

If the node comes out, diagnosis of the disease is simple and based on examination of the anus.

Externally, hemorrhoids after childbirth look typical - in the form of round formations resembling peas. To identify internal hemorrhoids, determine their number and size, a digital examination of the anus is performed.

In addition, sigmoidoscopy (endoscopic examination of the rectum) and irrigoscopy (x-ray examination with a contrast agent) are used to detect them.

Treatment of illness after childbirth

If symptoms of the disease appear, you should not wait for everything to go away on its own. Treatment must be started immediately to avoid complications. After all, inflammation of soft tissues and hemorrhoidal bleeding are dangerous during pregnancy and after childbirth.

Treatment of the disease should be comprehensive, including not only medications, but also diet, physical therapy and, possibly, some folk remedy.

Physical activity

To prevent venous stagnation in the pelvic vessels you need:
dose physical activity and heavy lifting;
walk in the fresh air every day, walking at a calm pace for at least 1.5-2 km;
regularly do special physical therapy exercises.

Note! A caesarean section should not limit a woman's physical activity. The more movements, the lower the risk of formation of adhesions in the pelvis.

Drug treatment

Drug treatment of hemorrhoids after childbirth consists of prescribing laxatives, venotonics, and agents that improve blood microcirculation.

Antihemorrhoidal ointments and suppositories are used as local treatment.

Treatment with folk remedies

Traditional medicine offers remedies for hemorrhoids for both external and internal use.

Topically used:

medicinal enemas with a decoction of blueberries, cold water and tannin;
sitz baths with a decoction of chestnut seeds and chamomile inflorescences, onion decoction and alum.

Disease Prevention

It is necessary to know how to get rid of postpartum hemorrhoids, but this is not enough. After all, disease prevention is much more important. It is simple and should be practiced throughout pregnancy and then after childbirth if you want to prevent the knot from popping out.

First of all, prevention consists of an active lifestyle. Walking is mandatory and should be done daily. If you regularly do special exercises, you will strengthen the pelvic muscles and improve blood circulation in it. Avoid wearing tight clothing. And of course, follow a diet to ensure normal bowel function and prevent constipation.

Try not to strain too hard during bowel movements.
Maintain personal hygiene. After each bowel movement, wash the anal area with cool water and blot it with a napkin rather than rubbing it with a towel.
For constipation, use a mild laxative.
Eliminate brown bread, cabbage, and legumes from your diet, that is, foods that cause excessive gas formation. Limit the use of hot spices and seasonings.
Include in your daily diet vegetables and fruits rich in pectin, lean meat and fish, honey, bread and baked goods made from wholemeal flour, bran, prunes and dried apricots.

And remember that hemorrhoids after childbirth and during pregnancy are not uncommon. But it can be avoided if you engage in prevention.

Very severe hemorrhoids after childbirth

Intimate health problems often bother women. The long-awaited process of giving birth to a child, although perceived by society as an extremely positive event, is, however, extremely ambiguous from a medical point of view. The process of childbirth is not only long, difficult and painful for the woman, but also carries the risk of injury and complications.

Unfortunately, many women are faced with a situation where large, terrible hemorrhoids appear after childbirth. It is impossible to accurately predict at the stage of pregnancy whether such a disease will develop and what its severity will be. The formation of nodes can occur long before a woman’s pregnancy, and begin to progress into a serious pathological process during pregnancy due to compression of the pelvic venous network by the growing fetus. However, this process often occurs hidden during pregnancy. And during childbirth, with significant straining, large hemorrhoids are detected by both the doctor and the patient. When hemorrhoids become severely inflamed after childbirth, a woman begins to experience significant difficulties and great discomfort in a difficult time.

Causes of severe hemorrhoids after childbirth

The venous network that surrounds the rectum changes pathologically under the influence of a number of factors, which leads to the formation of large hemorrhoids. In general, we can identify the following main reasons for the development of severe hemorrhoids in women:

Weakness of the venous wall and predisposition to varicose veins (including hemorrhoids).
Heart failure of the right ventricular type (including those caused by heart defects).
Portal hypertension is an increase in pressure in the portal vein of the liver.
Long-term chronic constipation, due to errors in diet, gastrointestinal pathology.

The process of childbirth only aggravates this pathological process. This is why severe hemorrhoids appear after childbirth. It occurs for the following reasons:

Weakening and stretching of the pelvic day muscles during childbirth during pushing.
The fetus is too large, which leads to severe stretching and injury to the perineum.
Thrombosis of the venous network of the pelvis during pregnancy or occurring in the postpartum period.

Thus, severe huge hemorrhoids after childbirth occur in women who have such a disease before pregnancy, or are a consequence of thrombosis of the hemorrhoidal veins, including as a result of trauma to the pelvic floor muscles. In this case, severe hemorrhoids do not go away after childbirth, even with the use of all conservative methods.

Signs of severe hemorrhoids after childbirth

Symptoms of severe hemorrhoids after childbirth include the following:

Intense pain and severe discomfort in the anus, both at rest and during exercise, during the act of defecation. Any trip to the toilet becomes a big problem precisely because of the knot that came out due to straining.
The presence of large hemorrhoids, which are palpated independently by the patient, tend not to be reduced, and are of significant size.
The appearance of traces of scarlet blood in the stool. If such bleeding does not go away, the risk of anemia and other pathological processes increases.
When a large hemorrhoid becomes inflamed, it becomes extremely painful and hot to the touch.

If a woman independently detects a disease during the postpartum period, she should inform the doctor as soon as possible. This is due to the fact that severe prolapse of hemorrhoids may also be accompanied by prolapse and damage to the rectal mucosa, as well as undiagnosed perineal tears. Delays in treating this problem also do not go away without leaving a trace. With a strong inflammatory process, which can occur and accompany large hemorrhoids in the postpartum period, the woman in labor also experiences increased body temperature, weakness, and chills.

What to do if severe hemorrhoids occur after childbirth?

When huge hemorrhoids occur, the attending physician should indicate what a woman should do first. This process usually rarely goes away on its own. In such a situation, self-medication, the use of traditional medicine, etc. are unacceptable. In addition to an obstetrician-gynecologist, consultation with a surgeon and proctologist is also necessary to decide on the type of surgical intervention to eliminate the disease. If a woman has huge hemorrhoids after childbirth and it hurts, causing severe discomfort, the doctor may prescribe painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs. However, when taking such medications, it is strongly recommended to stop breastfeeding, since there is a huge risk of negative effects of the drugs on the newborn. Therefore, the most optimal solution to this problem is to remove large hemorrhoids surgically or using sclerotherapy, as soon as the mother’s condition allows it.

Surgery can achieve stable remission of the disease, which will allow a woman to get rid of such an unpleasant complication arising from childbirth, such as severe hemorrhoids with huge nodes. In the postoperative period, the probable cause of the development of the pathological process is also corrected - the patient’s nutrition is normalized, heart failure (if any) and venous tone are corrected.

What to do if hemorrhoids come out before childbirth?

Physiological changes that occur during pregnancy often cause the development of hemorrhoids. The disease is asymptomatic during pregnancy, but can worsen during childbirth, so it is very important to get rid of hemorrhoids before childbirth.

Causes of the occurrence and development of hemorrhoids in pregnant women

Hemorrhoids are a vascular disease associated with stagnation of blood in the pelvic vessels. The disease develops mainly in people who lead a sedentary lifestyle, or do not watch their diet and are prone to frequent constipation.

However, expectant mothers can also suffer from hemorrhoids. Exacerbation of hemorrhoids before childbirth is especially dangerous for those pregnant women who have previously encountered this problem.

Carrying a child is a difficult physical activity for the female body. Therefore, throughout pregnancy, the expectant mother should take care of her health. You need to be especially careful after the 30th week of pregnancy and at the first symptoms of hemorrhoids, consult a specialist: although the disease does not interfere with the natural process of childbirth, you should not allow it to worsen. If hemorrhoids appear before childbirth, you should know that hemorrhoids increase the pain of the birth process. In addition, when pushing, rupture of hemorrhoids is possible, which is fraught with large blood loss.

There are several causes of hemorrhoids in pregnant women:

Changes in hormonal levels - the level of progesterone in a woman’s blood increases, as a result of which the tone of the pelvic vessels decreases, the walls lose elasticity, relax and stretch more easily.
Constipation, which is also caused by progesterone, which negatively affects intestinal motility. The stool hardens, the pregnant woman has to push, and the hemorrhoids increase in size. If a pregnant woman suffered from hemorrhoids before giving birth, then constipation during pregnancy is fraught with an exacerbation of the disease.
Enlarged uterus. As the fetus grows, the uterus stretches and descends into the pelvis, pinching the veins and intestines. The consequence is deterioration of venous blood flow and hemorrhoids.

To prevent hemorrhoids, the expectant mother needs to move a lot, engage in physical therapy and perform special exercises to prevent disruption of blood flow in the pelvis.

A timely visit to a specialist will help eliminate the problem and prevent exacerbation of hemorrhoids both before or during childbirth, and in the postpartum period.

Symptoms of hemorrhoidal disease

At the initial stage of hemorrhoids, it is quite difficult to recognize the problem - the development is almost asymptomatic. However, by 31-38 weeks, a pregnant woman feels some discomfort in the anal area, there is a feeling of pressure, a sensation of a foreign body in the rectum, pain, burning and itching appears. The pain intensifies after defecation, especially if the expectant mother suffers from constipation.

The closer the date of birth, the more pronounced the symptoms of the disease. Hemorrhoids increase in size, and external nodes may fall out during bowel movements, which is accompanied by severe pain.

Detection of bloody discharge after defecation is a fairly good reason to immediately consult a doctor. This is a sign of damage to the hemorrhoids, which can lead to serious consequences if not treated promptly.

How to treat hemorrhoids before childbirth?

When the expectant mother discovers the first signs of hemorrhoids, she wonders: what to do? Note that there is no reason to panic. Current pharmacological companies provide a whole range of natural-based medications that are absolutely safe for the body of mother and child during pregnancy. To correctly diagnose the disease, the doctor will not only perform a visual examination, but will also prescribe some additional tests. After undergoing an examination and consulting with a doctor, you can choose the safest and most effective remedy that will help you quickly and effectively cure hemorrhoids before childbirth.

Treatment of hemorrhoids before childbirth is carried out in several directions at once:

normalization of stool;
elimination of the inflammatory process using medication;
as an auxiliary therapy - the use of folk remedies.

Normalization of stool

To eliminate constipation and normalize stool in case of hemorrhoids, the doctor will prescribe a special diet. Your daily diet should include:

seaweed;
a large amount of plant fiber;
vegetables;
fruits;
dairy products;
low-fat varieties of fish and meat;
wholemeal bread;
at least two liters of water.

To prevent gas formation, legumes, cabbage, and rye bread are excluded from consumption.

coffee;
Sahara;
mayonnaise;
fatty, pickled, fried foods;
smoked meats;
canned food;
products made from premium flour.

You can use laxatives or oil enemas.

Drug treatment method

Hemorrhoids before childbirth can be treated with non-toxic ointments that are safe for both the expectant mother and the child. Rectal suppositories for hemorrhoids and lotions are also used. The purpose of using the drugs is to eliminate the source of inflammation, relieve pain and reduce hemorrhoids.

The following products have an effective effect:

Relief ointment;
Vishnevsky ointment;
ichthyol ointment;
heparin ointment;
Neo-Anuzol suppositories;
suppositories and ointment Gepatrombin G.

External hemorrhoids are treated faster and more effectively than internal hemorrhoids. It is easier to apply medicinal ointments and lotions to externally located hemorrhoids.

For the treatment of internal hemorrhoids, rectal suppositories are effective, known under the same names as ointments: Relief, Gepatrombin B, Natalsid. Suppositories have an anti-inflammatory, analgesic effect, reduce bleeding, and regenerate tissue. Suppositories containing sea buckthorn oil, which has an immunomodulatory effect, are also very effective.

When treating hemorrhoids during pregnancy, oral medications are not prescribed.

ethnoscience

How to quickly cure hemorrhoids before childbirth using traditional medicine recipes? Let's look at the most effective recipes.

In the treatment of external hemorrhoids during pregnancy, an alternative to many medications are effective folk remedies that our grandmothers have long used. The treatment is safe for both the expectant mother and the child.

Hemorrhoids are perfectly healed with rowan juice or drupe juice, which should be washed down with water. The only contraindication is an allergy to these berries.
One of the effective ways to treat hemorrhoids before childbirth is sea buckthorn oil, which can be used as a lotion. You can even simply lubricate the inflamed area near the anus with it. A medicinal ointment is also prepared from sea buckthorn oil: it is mixed with a small amount of honey and butter. The ointment can also be used to treat internal hemorrhoids as rectal suppositories. The formed candles are stored in the refrigerator.
At home, without much difficulty, you can prepare candles for hemorrhoids from raw potatoes. You can also wipe raw potatoes and apply the pulp as a lotion to the anus several times a day. Potato juice relieves inflammation and eliminates burning sensation. As a rectal suppository, potatoes help soothe the rectal lining.
A decoction of viburnum is very useful, helping to relieve pain from hemorrhoids. The product can be used as compresses or lotions. Viburnum has the property of healing and restoring the skin.
Compress with freshly grated beets or carrots. The compress soothes swollen hemorrhoids, helps relieve pain and burning sensation. Freshly squeezed juice from these vegetables is also effective in treating hemorrhoids.
Inflamed hemorrhoids can be lubricated with cocoa butter. The tannin it contains has wound healing and restorative properties.
You can use medicinal plants such as:

Oak bark;
chamomile;
sage;
yarrow,

decoctions and infusions of which are used to apply compresses. Infusions of onion peels and chestnut fruits are also used.

Sitz baths, popular in the treatment of hemorrhoids, are contraindicated during pregnancy!

And to use an enema, you need to take into account several factors: the duration and course of pregnancy, the stage of hemorrhoids.

If the condition of a pregnant woman allows an enema, you need to remember that the procedure does not solve the problem of the formation of hemorrhoids, but only makes the patient feel better for a while. The procedure is performed no more than once a week, as it can cause uterine contractions and premature birth. An enema is not prescribed for pregnant women with a toned uterus.

The following components are considered as preventive measures against the development of hemorrhoids:

a balanced diet throughout pregnancy;
hygiene of the anal area;
special physical exercises.

An important component of hemorrhoid prevention is hygiene of the anal area and anus. After each bowel movement, you must wash yourself with cold water. Inflammation of the perineum can be eliminated by washing with decoctions of calendula or chamomile.

Daily simple exercises for pregnant women and walking in the fresh air are also an excellent preventive measure.

Taking care of your own health and observing all preventive measures is the key to combating the occurrence and development of hemorrhoids before childbirth.

Hemorrhoids appeared before childbirth, what should I do?

Pregnancy and subsequent childbirth always lead to certain changes in a woman’s body. Many chronic diseases worsen during this period. Hemorrhoids also include hemorrhoids - they may appear for the first time, or they may worsen if they existed before.

The gestational period itself, as well as the immediate prenatal period, is accompanied by various changes in the female body. This is the reason why hemorrhoids appear before childbirth. Knowing these factors, you can easily influence them using pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods:

Hormonal changes. During the entire nine months of pregnancy, progesterone dominates in the female body. And before childbirth, its concentration increases even more. This hormone has a specific effect on the muscles of the rectal region and blood vessels - the cavernous nodes increase and begin to fall out.
Changes in intrapelvic pressure. The uterus, enlarged many times, with the fetus in it, changes the amount of pressure in the pelvic cavity. As a result, the nodes swell and fall, extending beyond the rectum. After childbirth everything is the same.
Lifestyle changes. A pregnant woman is forced to lead a lifestyle that contributes to the exacerbation of chronic hemorrhoids. This includes limiting physical activity and changing your diet.

All these reasons occur in combination - this aggravates the course of the disease.

Non-drug treatment of hemorrhoids before childbirth

What to do if hemorrhoids come out before giving birth? Naturally, it is undesirable for a woman to take excessive medications before giving birth. Therefore, if the disease manifests itself insignificantly, it is worth trying to get rid of it with non-drug methods.

The first thing that can and should be done is to adjust your diet. A woman does not need to limit herself in food before giving birth. It is necessary to revise the diet so that the majority of it consists of healthy foods. Food should help improve bowel function and prevent constipation.

What to do with food? To do this, the diet includes fruits and vegetables, wholemeal bread, and cereals rich in fiber.

Don't forget about physical activity. There are special sets of gymnastic exercises for pregnant women. Some of them are specifically aimed at eliminating varicose veins in the rectal area. They can be done throughout pregnancy. Walking is also useful.

Among the methods of traditional medicine, it is quite possible to use lotions from grated potatoes on the area of hemorrhoids.

If these methods do not help and the disease progresses, you should consult a specialist. He will select the necessary medications against hemorrhoids before childbirth.

Drug treatment of hemorrhoids before childbirth

Pregnant women are allowed to use suppositories and ointments.

Sea buckthorn and methyluracil suppositories promote healing of the wound surface of hemorrhoids and reduce the inflammatory process. Use rectally, one suppository per day.

Suppositories and hemorrhoid cream Relief, Relief Advance and Relief Ultra have anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. The content of phenylephrine helps to spasm blood vessels and reduce bleeding of nodes.

Procto-Glivenol - suppositories with analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. Approved for use only in the third trimester of pregnancy, as well as after childbirth.

Tablet forms of medications for hemorrhoids are not recommended before childbirth. They can only be used after childbirth, and if the woman is not breastfeeding.

Prevention of hemorrhoids before childbirth

To prevent the development of the disease before childbirth, a woman should pay great attention to prevention from the very beginning of pregnancy. Even if she has never been bothered by this disease, pregnancy can cause hemorrhoids.

This will worsen the woman’s well-being and complicate the birth process. To prevent this from happening, preventive methods are used.

Throughout pregnancy, it is necessary to adhere to a healthy diet aimed at preventing constipation. The diet should include vegetables and fruits rich in fiber and rutin. Food should be enriched with vitamins and proteins - this is aimed at strengthening the vascular wall and preventing the development of hemorrhoids.

It is very useful to perform special gymnastic exercises before childbirth to prevent hemorrhoids. They can be performed locally - this is squeezing and unclenching the sphincter of the rectum. There are also general gymnastic exercises that help normalize intrapelvic and intra-abdominal pressure and strengthen the muscles of the perineum.

If at the end of pregnancy, before or after childbirth, a hemorrhoidal node comes out, you cannot delay treatment. If in a normal state a woman can suffer this disease and recover on her own, then during pregnancy it can be more severe and complicate the process of giving birth to a child.

More than half of women who give birth suffer from hemorrhoidal disease. The main signs of hemorrhoids are bleeding, external nodes, fimbriae. The internal nodes are characterized by scarlet blood. The frequency and intensity of bleeding varies. Bloody discharge may be scanty. Sometimes the blood drips and even flows in streams. With prolonged bleeding, obvious signs of anemia appear:

nausea;
weakness;
low pressure;
dizziness.

Blood-filled hemorrhoids periodically fall out. Their pinching and thrombosis are accompanied by severe pain. In the area of the anus, compactions (infiltrates) of a round shape are determined; they do not have a bluish-purple color. If the node is not corrected in time, it becomes necrotic, ruptures and bleeds.

Other diseases, including cancer, can cause intestinal bleeding. Therefore, you need to consult a doctor and undergo a thorough examination.

If treatment is delayed

Hemorrhoids are a delicate disease. Women, instead of turning to a proctologist, try to treat postpartum hemorrhoids on their own. But folk remedies and medications can temporarily alleviate the patient’s condition and significantly worsen the symptoms of hemorrhoids after childbirth. Complications of the disease:

weakening of the ligamentous apparatus;
paraproctitis – inflammation of the tissue around the rectum;
cracks in the rectal mucosa;
adhesions;
pararectal fistulas requiring surgical intervention.

After childbirth, hemorrhoids are accompanied by symptoms of inflammation of the nodes with the formation of perineal ulcers. The pain becomes constant and the temperature rises. A serious complication may develop - sepsis.

Attack on constipation

One of the reasons for the exacerbation or appearance of hemorrhoidal disease after the birth of a child is persistent constipation. Women, due to labor pains, are afraid of additional painful sensations during bowel movements. How to get rid of hemorrhoids after childbirth and establish painless stool?

You need to start with nutrition, which is an integral part of the treatment of postpartum hemorrhoids in the maternity hospital and at home. A woman’s daily diet includes:

dairy products;
foods rich in plant fiber - raw vegetables and fruits, herbs;
vegetable oils;
natural juices with pulp.

Raisins, dried apricots, and figs also contain plant fiber and are recommended for constipation. Pears, on the contrary, are rich in tannins; when consumed in large quantities, they make it difficult to empty the intestines of feces.

A valuable dietary product is bran - the hard shell of cereals, containing an abundance of dietary fiber and fiber. To prepare a dish for constipation, just stir 2 - 3 tablespoons of wheat bran in a glass of kefir or light yogurt. After childbirth, preference is given to wholemeal bread. The more bran contained in baked goods, the better bowel movements will be. What you should temporarily avoid:

chocolate, cocoa, strong coffee;
baked goods made from premium and first grade flour - cakes, pastries, buns, pies, pancakes;
pasta;
solid fats;
fatty meat, sausages, frankfurters;
any alcohol.

Having gotten rid of constipation without medication, a woman will be able to calmly breastfeed her newborn and use the toilet without fear of impending pain.

Toilet without pain

If the diet did not help, how to go to the toilet after childbirth without severe pain? You'll have to resort to medications. In order for bowel movements to be painless, the stool must be soft. To do this, you need to drink a lot and take mild laxatives. Doctors recommend:

Duphalac 30-40 ml in the morning daily before meals;
Forlax is a laxative powder with a flavored additive, not absorbed in the intestines;
one-time quick-acting microenema Microlax (15 minutes);
Mucofalk is a plant-based laxative;
suppositories with papaverine relieve spasms;
Relief-Advance suppositories relieve pain and weaken.

The proposed products are safe and non-addictive. Contains harmless or natural ingredients. Can be used after childbirth while breastfeeding.

Proctosedyl suppositories are suitable for women who are not breastfeeding. They include the glucocorticosteroid hydrocortisone, the antibacterial drug flamycetin, and the anticoagulant heparin. Suppositories relieve pain, relieve inflammation and swelling of tissues.

The composition of Aurobin ointment also includes the corticosteroid prednisolone, the anesthetic lidocaine, and B vitamins. The product is freely absorbed into the blood, so after childbirth, treating hemorrhoids with ointment while breastfeeding is contraindicated.

Hemorrhoids after childbirth treatment begins directly in the maternity hospital. The woman in labor is carefully adjusted to remove the scars that have fallen out. Prescribed:

warm baths with potassium permanganate;
antiseptic lotions with furatsilin solution;
pain-relieving lotions with 0.5% novocaine;
absorbable compresses with Vishnevsky ointment.

For thrombosis of hemorrhoids, suppositories and ointments with heparin, the enzyme preparation chymitrypsin, and UHF are indicated. How to treat hemorrhoids after childbirth with persistent bleeding? Tamponade of the bleeding node with a gelatin self-absorbing sponge "Spongostan" is applied locally. Its volume can increase 45 times. Therefore, the sponge is successfully used for heavy hemorrhoidal bleeding. How else to treat hemorrhoids? To achieve a quick effect, general hemostatic drugs are administered intravenously:

Vikasol in ampoules;
Calcium chloride 10%;
Aminocaproic acid 5%;
Dicynon, its analogues Etamzilat, Etamzilat-Ferein, etc.

You can get rid of minor bleeding by taking a course of tablets of the hemostatic agents listed above - vikasol 15 mg, dicinone, etamsylate, Proctonis capsules. The latter drug can be used during breastfeeding, as it contains natural components that are safe for the baby:

buckthorn herb is a laxative;
Cassia acufolia - a laxative herb;
shark cartilage powder;
yarrow herb is a hemostatic agent;
vitamins “A”, “E”.

The remedy for hemorrhoids after childbirth "Proctonix" weakens, helps get rid of constipation, eliminates swelling, spasms and inflammation of tissues. A cream with the same name includes about a dozen natural ingredients. Apply directly to problem areas. Relieves pain, swelling, burning and inflammation, heals small wounds.

Surgery is a radical treatment for hemorrhoids after childbirth. They resort to it when diet, exercise therapy, regimen and conservative therapy have not helped. The absolute indications for surgery are:

constant loss of nodes;
heavy bleeding;
anemia due to bleeding.

The classic method for removing internal and external nodes remains the improved Miligan-Morgan hemorrhoidectomy. The operation is quite traumatic and is performed under general anesthesia. Epidural anesthesia may be used for pain relief. In this case, an anesthetic is injected into the epidural space of the spine, after which the part of the body below the lower back loses sensation. Cavernous bodies are excised in a certain sequence. First, the node whose position corresponds to 3 o’clock on the dial is removed, then 7 and 11.

Proctologists now have more gentle methods at their disposal that make it possible to effectively treat hemorrhoids after childbirth and reduce the time of hospital stay. The last fact is decisive for nursing mothers. At the initial stage of the disease, endosurgical operation can be performed to disarterize internal hemorrhoids.

What is its essence? Blood is delivered to the corpora cavernosa by arteries. They are located and bandaged using one small device. After bandaging, blood does not flow to the hemorrhoids, and they collapse. Other surgical treatments for postpartum hemorrhoids:

cryosurgery - deep freezing of hemorrhoids with subsequent tissue necrosis, is rarely used;
sclerotherapy - the introduction of a sclerosing substance into the node, causing a weak inflammatory reaction that destroys the node;
ligation (node ligation);
laser coagulation of nodes - the method is based on the ability of a laser beam to coagulate tissue by cauterization, leaving a small scar;
infrared coagulation - carried out by a coagulator apparatus that emits infrared waves, which are converted in the node into thermal coagulating energy.

How to treat operable hemorrhoids after childbirth? Relatively recently, the operation of removing hemorrhoids using a disposable Longo device began to be used in Russia. It is less traumatic than hemorrhoidectomy, and hemorrhoids can be treated under local anesthesia. Hemorrhoids are not removed; only part of the rectal mucosa is excised. The nodes themselves are pulled up and fixed.

Hemorrhoids appear in a fairly large number of women throughout pregnancy and worsen after childbirth. Why does this disease appear? What to do in this case? I heard these questions from a doctor: take comprehensive treatment measures, take immediate measures to prevent the exacerbation and development of the disease.

Why did hemorrhoids appear after childbirth?

There are several reasons for this

The older the woman gives birth , the more likely it is to occur. A young girl who is carrying her first child is unlikely to know about the existence of such a disease. The second and third pregnancies are most often accompanied by hemorrhoids.
During pregnancy a woman gains about 10 kilograms of weight, this is an additional factor that can trigger the onset of the disease.
Enlarged uterus , which puts pressure on the veins of the pelvic area. This can cause congestion in the veins, and subsequently inflammation.
Natural hormone (progesterone), which is produced by the female body, increases during pregnancy. Thus, the influence of progesterone causes the veins to relax, resulting in swelling.
At the expectant mother's According to physiological signs, constipation appears, as intestinal tone decreases and pressure on the uterus increases.
During labor when pushing, intra-abdominal pressure increases, which can complicate the situation and lead to dilation of hemorrhoidal veins and the formation of nodes.

The ailment that occurs before pregnancy and during childbirth is aggravated after the birth of the child.

Traumatic childbirth and the heavy weight of the child provoke full-fledged hemorrhoids.

How I found out about my illness

My life after childbirth was significantly complicated by the appearance of hemorrhoids. While caring for the baby, I was forced to overcome the disease.

To prevent hemorrhoids from becoming chronic, you need to know the main symptoms of this disease.

Constipation.
Feeling of heaviness and itching.
Pain immediately after bowel movement or during it.
Feeling of insufficient bowel movements.
Bleeding.
Prolapse of hemorrhoids.

A little about the stages of hemorrhoids

At the beginning of development, symptoms appear slightly: pain, enlarged nodes and slight inflammatory changes in the anus. Defining the disease is not difficult. If you have discovered the initial stage of hemorrhoids, you need to adjust your lifestyle, diet, and maintain a hygienic regime. In this case, it is best to contact a proctologist, and there is no need to be shy!

A timely visit to a specialist will help you find the right approach to combating this disease.

The initial stage of the disease can become chronic.

Stages of development of chronic hemorrhoids

First stage

Hemorrhoidal nodes enlarge, they protrude into the lumen of the anus, but do not fall out of the canal.

Possible symptoms : discomfort, sometimes blood is released and incomplete emptying is felt.

Second stage

The nodes fall out after defecation, but usually set back on their own.

Symptoms : feeling of itching and burning, sensation of a foreign body, bleeding after bowel movement.

Third stage

The dropped nodes are not set back.

Main symptoms : the appearance of one to three bumps, pain after bowel movement is added to the itching and burning.

Fourth stage

Frequent prolapse of hemorrhoids, complicated by node thrombosis, bleeding, and mucus secretion. Sometimes signs of gas and fecal incontinence appear.

How I got rid of hemorrhoids after childbirth

Drug treatments

At the initial stage, you can cope with hemorrhoids after childbirth in a conservative way . Pain and bleeding (if any), as well as inflammation and thrombosis are eliminated. A proctologist will treat this disease using rectal creams, gels, and suppositories.

Candles . Rectal suppositories are most often used at the initial stage. There are suppositories intended for the treatment of pregnant and postpartum women. The components included in their composition are harmless. Suppositories consist mainly of medicinal plants (extract) and analgesic components. However, do not forget to read the instructions for the medicine.
Ointments . The symptoms accompanying hemorrhoids (cracks in the anus) are healed with ointments that have anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Ointments are best used for external postpartum hemorrhoids.
Homeopathic remedies . Suppositories, which consist of herbal ingredients and petroleum jelly, are prescribed to young mothers. Essential oils and medicinal plants in homeopathic preparations have a rapid healing of wounds and an anti-inflammatory effect. Reduces pain, cools and soothes menthol extract. Women who are susceptible to allergic reactions need to be especially careful when purchasing homeopathic medicines.
Microclysters . They have wound healing and anti-inflammatory effects. They are used to combat internal hemorrhoids. A woman has a bowel movement before the procedure. For this purpose, decoctions of medicinal herbs, sea buckthorn oil, and medications with hemostatic properties are used.

Folk remedies against hemorrhoids

Traditional methods of treatment can be effective if used in conjunction with drug treatment.

Let's look at some folk remedies:

It is important to remember that sitz baths are possible only if discharge from the rectum (mucus, blood) stops.

Do not under any circumstances cancel the medications prescribed by your proctologist in favor of traditional methods of treatment.

Disease prevention

Proper nutrition and lifestyle

The main condition for the treatment of hemorrhoids after the birth of a child is considered to be proper nutrition . The mother's diet is also important for the baby's health.

Constipation accompanies a woman during pregnancy, therefore, by adjusting her diet, she needs to get rid of it.

What should be in the diet of a mother suffering from hemorrhoids?

Dried fruits (dried apricots, prunes).
Fruits (apples, bananas).
Porridge (pearl barley, barley), bran (buckwheat, wheat, oatmeal).
Vegetable oils.

You need to drink at least one and a half liters of liquid per day.

Steam cooking is preferable to frying.

In your diet, give more preference to fruits and vegetables with small amounts of carbohydrates and meat.

A number of foods should be excluded

Smoked and fatty foods.
Hot and spicy foods.
Flour products.
Carbonated sweet drinks.
Coffee and chocolate.
Legumes.

Therapeutic exercises for hemorrhoids

Many different types are known preventive and therapeutic exercises . My choice was a set of Kegel exercises. Regular Kegel exercises are said to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, thereby increasing blood supply to the rectal area.

Exercise stages

Such classes should not be carried out if acute hemorrhoids have developed and or there is a threat of premature birth.

You need to start the exercises in a “lying” position.

Bend your legs at the knee joint and place them on your feet. In this position, you will feel the pelvic floor muscles and be able to contract them correctly; the back and abdominal muscles are not affected.

Perform slow contractions and muscle relaxations . Tighten the muscles so that the anus retracts for 3-5 seconds, then relax them. Subsequently increase the time to 10 seconds. It is advisable to repeat this exercise 10-15 times.
High-speed tension of the pelvic floor muscles. The bottom line is that the cuts should be carried out as intensely as possible each time. At the beginning, such muscle contractions are performed for 30 seconds, and then the tension and relaxation of the muscles is increased to 1 minute.
This exercise is similar to the natural urge to defecate or urinate. . The pelvic muscles tense, as if pushing something out from within. Increasing the force of muscle compression to a maximum, followed by a gradual decrease in intensity.

Pushing exercises for hemorrhoids need to be done 10-15 times, it will take you 1-2 minutes.

Daily Kegel exercises will give good results in the treatment of hemorrhoids . The complex can be repeated 2-3 times a day. If the doctor has allowed you to do this complex (it cannot be performed if the disease develops) and you understand how the correct muscles work, this can be done in a “sitting” state, and even “standing”.