The cheapest remedy for diarrhea. Review of inexpensive and effective anti-diarrhea tablets

Diarrhea occurs in a person at any age and brings a lot of trouble, because all plans are disrupted due to the need to be close to the toilet. In addition, the person feels unwell and his mood deteriorates. It is called frequent defecation of loose stools - this can be a consequence of internal pathologies in the body or the action of external factors. If it has happened, then you want to get rid of it quickly by taking some pills. But before that, you need to find out the cause of diarrhea; only this factor allows you to choose the right medicine for diarrhea.

Diarrhea begins due to the rapid movement of feces through the intestines due to increased contractions (peristalsis). The second reason is improper absorption of fluid in the large intestine. These reasons can be triggered by a variety of factors, the main ones being:

Food poisoning.
Infection in the intestines.
Diarrhea with cutting pain and a rise in temperature occurs with acute appendicitis, pancreatitis, renal colic, and intestinal obstruction.
Diseases not of the digestive system, but capable of initiating diarrhea: pneumonia, malaria and others.
Failure to digest food due to product intolerance.
Large portions of difficult-to-digest foods along with fruits and vegetables.
People of any age can develop diarrhea from drinking too much milk.
Intestinal irritation syndrome is also noted.
Diarrhea with blood in it can be a consequence of serious pathologies: ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, intestinal oncology, long-term treatment with antibiotics.
Black stool appears as a result of treatment with iron or bismuth preparations, which often signals bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract.
Pathology of the liver and bile ducts.
Typhoid fever.

Diarrhea can occur due to the consumption of unusual foods and water or due to climate change. Diarrhea can be triggered by stress, irritation, and increased anxiety. Before using anti-diarrhea tablets to treat diarrhea, you need to find out the cause of its occurrence. The doctor will tell you more about how to treat diarrhea in adults and children after conducting an appropriate full examination.

How to choose a medicine

Whatever the cause of diarrhea, the problem requires complex therapy. In an adult in good health, diarrhea disappears after two/three days. Loose stools due to stress are eliminated after taking fixatives for diarrhea and medications to calm you down. In case of intestinal irritation, you should find out the irritant and then only take an anti-diarrhea remedy to “fix” the stool. Dysbacteriosis is treated with probiotics prescribed by a doctor.

If you have experienced the consumption of unfamiliar food, indigestion, or overeating, taking enzyme preparations can help relieve loose stools. If diarrhea occurs due to the use of medication, then you should contact your doctor to replace this drug or completely discontinue it.

Simply taking diarrhea pills will not help stop diarrhea in an adult, and especially in an infant, if it has developed due to food poisoning or infection. Dehydration is very dangerous, so you need to quickly ask for help from specialists and establish the cause of liquid stool. You should also visit a doctor if the following factors are present:

Large bowel movements more than 6 times during the day.
Diarrhea lasts longer than one day.
You suspect food poisoning.
Diarrhea is observed with an admixture of scarlet blood, or black stool is passed, which also indicates hidden bleeding.
Diarrhea began in an infant under one year old or in an elderly person if he is over 70 years old.
In a woman carrying a child, regardless of the stage of pregnancy.
A person suffers from a serious disease of the heart, blood vessels and blood.

Diarrhea itself is not a disease that can be cured, but a symptom indicating problems with the gastrointestinal tract. Moreover, the range of problems is very wide: from simple indigestion to an infectious disease.

Loose stools accompany intoxication conditions, acute or chronic pathologies of the digestive and excretory systems, as well as infectious diseases. In addition to the fact that a person experiences a state of discomfort (frequent urge, pain and bloating, nausea), prolonged diarrhea leads to the body losing a lot of fluid and nutrients, resulting in exhaustion.

Therefore, it is quite understandable that every patient who is faced with this unpleasant condition wants to get rid of it as quickly as possible. And here advertising comes to the rescue, offering inexpensive and effective anti-diarrhea tablets that guarantee instant effect. However, before you go to the pharmacy and buy the drugs recommended from the TV screen, you need to understand what is actually happening in the body.

common stomach upset due to low-quality foods and liquids;
nervous stress;
dysbiosis due to diet;
reaction to medications;
poisoning with any substances;
bacterial or viral infection;
evidence of serious illness.

In the first, second and third cases, you can really safely choose inexpensive anti-diarrhea pills from the list of the most effective ones. You can review the list in person or consult your pharmacist. But it’s still worth finding out what’s going on, because diarrhea is only a symptom. To prevent it from recurring, its cause must be nipped in the bud.

In all other cases, cheap medications may stop diarrhea, but certainly will not solve the problem. Moreover, it will be more difficult for doctors to make a primary diagnosis, because such an important symptom is missing.

When should you definitely see a doctor?

Immediate consultation with a doctor for diarrhea is necessary when:

diarrhea that occurs in infants;
diarrhea, accompanied by fever, vomiting, severe abdominal pain, regardless of the patient’s age;
presence of blood in the stool;
signs of loss of fluid and mineral salts (pain in the kidney area, dry tongue, cramps, thirst, lack of urine for 5 hours or more);
elderly people over 70 years of age;
patients suffering from severe diseases of the heart, blood vessels, and blood system;
pregnant women at any stage of gestation.

If severe diarrhea occurs, you should not self-medicate, since intestinal upset may be infectious. You must seek medical help immediately!

Available medications for diarrhea: enterosorbents

If diarrhea occurs as a result of poisoning of the body, then neutralization of the negative effects of harmful substances is carried out with the help of adsorbents. These are the most effective and inexpensive tablets for diarrhea, which have the property of binding and removing toxins and poisons from the body.

Here is a short list of the most affordable drugs:

Smecta (dioctahedral smectite). This drug is excellent for both diarrhea and heartburn, as well as bloating. The average price for a package of 10 sachets is 150 rubles.
Enterosgel (polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate). An indispensable remedy for food poisoning. Helps quickly remove toxins from the body, but is not suitable for diarrhea caused by indigestion. The average price per package (225 g) is 355 rubles.
Activated carbon kills pathogenic flora, removes toxins, and stops diarrhea. The active substance is activated carbon. After ingestion, the stool turns black. Do not be afraid of this: this is a completely natural reaction of the body to this medicine.
Phthalazole (phthalylsulfathiazole). A cheap remedy for the treatment of intestinal infections. The average price per package (500 mg) is 23 rubles.
Enterodes is a povidone-based drug that has a detoxifying effect on the body, eliminating the manifestations of intestinal poisoning, including diarrhea, bloating, and vomiting. Used in the treatment of children from 1 year. The dosage rate is calculated taking into account the weight and age of the patient (0.3 g per kg of the child’s weight). The course of treatment under medical supervision ranges from 3 to 7 days.

It is quite difficult to determine which particular remedy for diarrhea will be effective in a particular case, even if the cause of the problem has been established. Therefore, it is advisable not to self-medicate, but to choose a medicine together with a doctor, because the range and the patient can simply get confused in so many drugs.

Probiotics

Probiotics are prescribed for intestinal dysbiosis, as well as for the prevention of diarrhea when taking antibiotics to treat intestinal infections.

Bifidumbacterin - produced in capsules, anti-diarrhea tablets, in the form of a dry preparation that requires dilution with water. Taken for food poisoning and intestinal infections. Ingredients: Live bifidobacteria. Special instructions: Concomitant use with antibiotics is not recommended; the medicine should not be dissolved in hot water and stored in dissolved form. Price: 80-120 rub.
Lactobacterin - restores intestinal microflora, normalizes digestion and stool, improves metabolic processes in the body. Contraindicated for candidiasis and lactose intolerance. Active ingredient: dry lactobacilli. Cost: 100 – 140 rubles.
Linex is a popular antidiarrheal drug, a drug that normalizes intestinal microflora. Composition: Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium infantis, Enterococcus faecium. Contraindications: hypersensitivity, not recommended to be taken simultaneously with hot food or alcohol. Price: 400-500 rub.
Hilak forte - promotes the growth of beneficial bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract, improves gastric secretion, and has a negative effect on pathogenic microorganisms. Prescribed for the treatment of dysbacteriosis, chronic disorders of the digestive tract, diarrhea, colitis, and infectious diseases. Active ingredient: biosynthetic lactic acid. Cost: 140-180 rub.

Diarrhea tablets: list

It is impossible to determine what the most effective remedy for diarrhea will be in each specific clinical case. We offer a list of some well-known, popular, effective anti-diarrhea medications that are taken as prescribed by a doctor for various causes of diarrhea.

phthalazole;
furazolidone;
chloramphenicol;
tetracycline;
enterofuril;
sulgin;
tannacomp;
intetrix;
nifuroxazide;
loperamide

Important! Before using any of the drugs, you should consult your doctor, or at least read the instructions. You should not start treatment on your own if there is a suspicion of infectious diseases or damage to the gastrointestinal tract.

Imodium

Imodium (loperamide, lopedium, suprelol). Imodium – lingual tablets 2 mg (for resorption in the oral cavity). The advantages of this form of the drug are a faster onset of effect (within 1 hour), the possibility of use for vomiting and difficulty swallowing. Or 2 mg capsules.

Imodium is the drug of choice for acute diarrhea of a non-infectious nature (if diarrhea occurred due to a change in the usual diet, “stressful” diarrhea), traveler's diarrhea, mild to moderate infectious diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea.

For adults with acute diarrhea - 4 mg (2 capsules) at once, then 2 mg after each bowel movement. The maximum daily dose is up to 8 mg per day.

Phthalazole

A sulfanilamide drug is more indicated for infectious diarrhea (acute dysentery, exacerbations of its chronic form, colitis, enterocolitis of an infectious nature), so taking phthalazole for diarrhea caused by banal indigestion is not always rational. The effect of taking it begins to be observed only on days 2-3, which is explained by the suppression of the growth of pathogenic microflora in the intestines.

And although the drug has few side effects, its use is undesirable in patients with kidney problems, liver problems, hematopoietic disorders and hemophilia. During pregnancy, phthalazole can be prescribed when there is a risk of irreversible consequences for the woman, and in the first trimester it is strictly contraindicated.

Levomycetin

Levomycetin is an antibiotic drug. Its main function is bacteriostatic effect and protein destruction. This is why tablets are great for diarrhea. They destroy bacteria in the body that are not sensitive, for example to tetracycline.

In fact, the spectrum that levomycentin covers is very large. It can help with pneumonia, brucellosis, fever, biliary tract diseases, typhoid fever and salmonellosis.

Diara

Chewable loperamide hydrochloride tablets. Taking the tablet helps relieve the symptoms of diarrhea by slowing down the motility of the intestinal muscles and eliminating the frequent urge to defecate.

Main indications for use: acute, chronic diarrhea. A single dose of the drug is 4 mg for an adult, 2 mg for a child over 6 years old. The maximum daily intake is 16 mg.

The appearance of diarrhea is considered a symptom of a disease of the gastrointestinal tract, and represents bowel movements in the form of liquid stool. It can be caused by an infection, some non-infectious diseases, and even a certain condition of the nervous system.

The disease occurs in both children and adults, regardless of gender, and can lead to dehydration, poor circulation, complications and deterioration of the patient’s condition.

What medications are they taking?

Pharmaceuticals are not a panacea for diarrhea; treatment of diarrhea is accompanied by a number of measures in which the key point is the fight against dehydration. The most commonly used medications for stomach upset in adults are:

Sulfanilamide group

Phthalazole

The drug is intended for the treatment of infectious diarrhea (colitis of infectious etiology, dysentery), but in case of indigestion or allergic diarrhea, the drug will not be effective.

Contraindicated in cases of high sensitivity to the drug, acute hepatitis, goiter, bleeding disorders, colitis and fungal enterocolitis, acute hepatitis.

Price 22-28 rub.

Nitrofurans

Furazolidone

Used in cases of infectious diarrhea in adults.

Contraindicated for simultaneous use with antidepressants, amphetamines, tetracycline antibiotics, aminoglycosides, ristomycin, chloramphenicol, ethyl alcohol and drugs that change urine pH.

Price (tablets) 65-130 rub.

Antibiotics

Levomycetin

The product is used to combat most pathogens of intestinal infections that can cause diarrhea.

Contraindicated in cases of intolerance to the drug, skin and respiratory diseases, suppression of hematopoiesis, during pregnancy and as a prophylactic agent.

Price 95-16 rub.

Tetracycline

Tablets are used for intestinal infections by microorganisms sensitive to this antibiotic.

Contraindicated in case of leukopenia, mycoses, liver failure, pregnancy, under the age of 8 years and in case of hypersensitivity to the drug.

Price 39-85 rub.

Antimicrobial agents

Enterofuril

It is used to treat infectious diarrhea and does not have a systemic effect.

Contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity, and has certain age restrictions.

Price 320-435 rubles;

Antibacterial agent, sulfanilamide derivative. Effective in the treatment of intestinal infections, the mechanism of action is similar to Phthalazol.

Contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity, B12-deficiency anemia, nephrourolithiasis, hyperbilirubinemia.

Price 45-92 rub.

Enterosorbents

They have enveloping and adsorbing properties; treatment of diarrhea in adults should begin with them. Often these remedies are enough to completely stop diarrhea:

Activated carbon

Its tablets are able to absorb toxins and pathogens, bind water and cover the intestines with a protective layer. Take 1 tablet per 10 kg of patient weight.

Contraindicated for bleeding and gastrointestinal ulcers, hypersensitivity.

Price 6-52 rub.

We invite you to watch a video about activated carbon, its action and application.

Antifungal agents

Intetrix

Tablets are used for intestinal amebiasis in adults.

Contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity and liver failure.

Price 345-680 rub.

Treatment of diarrhea primarily involves combating the underlying cause of the disorder. Symptomatic treatment with antidiarrheal drugs is also carried out in parallel. Consolidating agents for diarrhea are divided into the following subgroups:

Drugs that affect intestinal motility

They are able to inhibit the propulsive function of the intestine, which reduces the transit of its contents. These include:

Loperamide

Effective for chronic diarrhea, when the anal sphincter is weakened. The drug increases its tone and reduces intestinal bloating.

Contraindicated for constipation, bloating, acute ulcerative and pseudomembranous colitis, acute dysentery (as a monotherapy), hypersensitivity and under the age of 4 years.

Price (tablets) 10-51 rub.

Antisecretory drugs that inhibit the production of an enzyme that stimulates the formation of prostaglandins

These include:

Indomethacin

Refers to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. In case of diarrhea, it helps restore the normal state of microflora.

The drug is contraindicated in acute erosive and ulcerative diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, heart failure, the “aspirin triad”, severe kidney and liver dysfunction, hypersensitivity, pregnancy and children under 14 years of age.

Price (tablets) 45-60 rub.

Acetylsalicylic acid

Tablets are used in case of allergic diarrhea.

Contraindicated in acute erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract, hemophilia, dissecting aortic aneurysm, renal or liver failure, pregnancy, hypersensitivity and children under 15 years of age.

Price 7-95 rub.

Drugs that affect the excretion of bile acids in feces

The following drugs quickly bind bile acids during biliary diarrhea:

Almagel

Binds bile acids during diarrhea, has an enveloping and adsorbing effect.

Contraindicated in cases of fructose intolerance, renal impairment, hypophosphatemia, Alzheimer's disease, hypersensitivity, and under the age of 10 years.

Price 165-304 rub.

Adsorbs and removes harmful toxins from the gastrointestinal tract.

Contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity and intestinal obstruction.

Price 155-165 rub.

Adsorbs bile acids and intestinal bacteria, reduces the activity of pepsin in the stomach.

It has no contraindications and can be used for a long time.

Price 105-160 rub.

Medicines that thicken stool

These include:

Kaolin, or white clay. The product has an adsorbing effect, removes toxins and improves the functioning of the digestive system;
Activated carbon tablets.

Drugs with anticholinergic effect

They weaken gastric secretion and act on the intestinal motor-evacuation mechanism. These include:

Clonidine. Contraindicated in arterial hypotension, severe depression, cardiogenic shock, cerebral atherosclerosis, pregnancy. Price (tablets) 31-40 rubles;
Ephedrine. The medicine is contraindicated for insomnia, ventricular fibrillation, tachycardia and arterial hypertension. The tablets are not available for free sale.

Features of treatment

Treatment methods for diarrhea in adults and children consist of 3 stages:

Fighting intoxication and dehydration. To do this, use saline solutions and a large volume of liquid.
Medicines are used against diarrhea.
A special diet is used, which contains foods that are easily digestible and do not irritate the intestines, and also excludes alcohol, fried, fatty and raw foods.

Depending on the type of diarrhea, for treatment they take antibacterial drugs, medications that relieve symptoms, and prescribe special diets that perform the following tasks:

Diets are designed to reduce the amount of water and fluids released into the intestinal lumen, as well as inhibit the contraction of the intestinal walls. Products are selected according to such a principle that they are easily absorbed in a weakened intestine. The main requirement for such diets is a reduction in chemical and mechanical irritation of the intestines. In the case of an acute form of diarrhea, those foods that cause increased secretion production and motor-evacuation activity of the intestines are excluded from the diet.
Antibacterial drugs help restore the normal state of intestinal microflora. If the disorder is caused by an infection, treatment is carried out with antibiotics: nitrofuran derivatives, quinolones, sulfonamides and antiseptics. More preferably, a medicine that has the least detrimental effect on the balance of microflora.
Symptomatic drugs neutralize organic acids and have an astringent and enveloping effect.

In case of diarrhea, it is necessary to replenish the fluid lost by the body to prevent dehydration and disruption of electrolyte metabolism. As a rule, in the acute form of the disease this is accomplished by regular drinking, but in 5-15 cases the doctor decides to carry out intravenous hydration.

The most common is acute diarrhea, which with proper treatment goes away quite quickly. But when it becomes chronic, as well as when the disease is stressful, treatment has its own characteristics:

Under stress

Intoxication is not the only cause of diarrhea; a similar condition can occur with high anxiety. Treatment of diarrhea caused by stress is also urgent. In this case, it is carried out using drugs that affect intestinal motility - anticholinergics.

The best means for this are Ephedrine, Atropine, Plattifeline, Aprofen, Metacin. But they are among those drugs that cannot be purchased at a pharmacy without a doctor’s prescription. You can start treatment using folk remedies by preparing a decoction of burnet and bird cherry rhizomes, or blueberry fruits, although this will only be a half-measure, not a full-fledged treatment. The problem can only be solved with the help of a specialist.

Chronic diarrhea

Unlike acute, it lasts longer than 20 days. The basis of treatment for this type of diarrhea is to determine the cause that provoked it. The first step is to exclude the infectious component, and if the diagnosis is confirmed, treatment with antibiotics is prescribed. At the second stage, inflammatory diseases are excluded, and after determining the predominant type of diarrhea, appropriate treatment is prescribed.

Emergency measures

No person is immune from the appearance of diarrhea, which can happen from eating spoiled foods, getting infections in the gastrointestinal tract, dysbacteriosis, overeating, etc. If the illness does not stop for more than a day, you should definitely see a doctor, as its symptoms may indicate presence of a more serious illness. But a person can provide first aid to himself:

The first step is to take any good remedy that improves the condition of the intestines, which is Smecta, Enterol or activated carbon.
Limit food intake for 10-12 hours.
Drink plenty of water in small portions to prevent fluid loss.
If possible, drink juices and teas that replenish the loss of vitamins.
During treatment, be careful when choosing food: do not eat spicy, salty, sweet and fried foods, but stick to a fruit and vegetable diet.
To prevent the development of diarrhea, be sure to adhere to hygiene standards: wash your hands and food before preparing and eating food. All products are subjected to heat treatment whenever possible.

Traditional methods

For the treatment of diarrhea at home, folk methods have proven themselves to be effective, the recipes of which include decoctions and infusions of herbal ingredients, taking certain foods and teas. The most effective of them are the following:

Rice water. Prepared by boiling 3 tbsp. l. rice in 0.5 liters of water until fully cooked. Drink throughout the day in small portions, eating 2 tsp at each dose. rice This remedy is the best for quickly and safely stopping diarrhea.
Onion drops. Prepared from finely chopped onion and 25 g of 70% alcohol. Take 3 times a day for 3 days. The product is suitable only for adults, and is especially effective for dysbiosis, as it restores the microflora in the intestines.
Walnut membranes. 1 tbsp. l. crushed raw materials, pour 0.5 liters of water and boil over low heat for 15 minutes. After straining, consume 1 time per day. in quantity 170 g.
Herb tea. The most effective herbs against diarrhea are linden blossom, sage and raspberries. All of them are suitable for making tea, which is drunk throughout the day at intervals of 1-1.5 hours.
St. John's wort decoction. Prepared from 1 tbsp. l. dry raw materials and 200 ml of boiling water. The medicine is taken before meals 4 times a day. 7 ml.

There are many remedies for diarrhea, but in a specific case of the disease, only a doctor can determine its cause and prescribe therapeutic measures. Self-medication in some cases does not alleviate symptoms and can be quite dangerous to health.

When diarrhea occurs, there are many remedies for its treatment, both pharmaceutical and folk. But, regardless of the nature of its origin, the disease must be taken seriously. If it was not possible to cope with the disorder on the first day, and pain and fever were added to the symptoms, you should immediately seek medical help. This is especially true for adults and older people, as they become dehydrated much faster than at a young age.

Note!

The presence of symptoms such as:

Diarrhea
smell from the mouth
heartburn
stomach ache
feeling of heaviness in the stomach
constipation
belching
increased gas formation (flatulence)

If you have at least 2 of these symptoms, then this indicates a developing

gastritis or ulcer. These diseases are dangerous due to the development of serious complications (penetration, gastric bleeding, etc.), many of which can lead to

LETHAL

outcome. Treatment needs to start now.

Read the article about how a woman got rid of these symptoms by defeating their main cause using a natural method. Read the material…

Background to the problem

Food poisoning.
Infection in the intestines.
Diarrhea with cutting pain and a rise in temperature occurs with acute appendicitis, pancreatitis, renal colic, and intestinal obstruction.
Diseases not of the digestive system, but capable of initiating diarrhea: pneumonia, HIV infection, malaria and others.
Failure to digest food due to product intolerance.
Large portions of difficult-to-digest foods along with fruits and vegetables.
People of any age can develop diarrhea from drinking too much milk.
Intestinal irritation syndrome is also noted.
Diarrhea with blood in it can be a consequence of serious pathologies: ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, intestinal oncology, long-term treatment with antibiotics.
Black stool appears as a result of treatment with iron or bismuth preparations, which often signals bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract.
Pathology of the liver and bile ducts.
Typhoid fever.

How to choose a medicine

Large bowel movements more than 6 times during the day.
Diarrhea lasts longer than one day.
You suspect food poisoning.
Diarrhea is observed with an admixture of scarlet blood, or black stool is passed, which also indicates hidden bleeding.
Diarrhea began in an infant under one year old or in an elderly person if he is over 70 years old.
In a woman carrying a child, regardless of the stage of pregnancy.
A person suffers from a serious disease of the heart, blood vessels and blood.

The doctor decides what you can drink if you have diarrhea. But there are also universal drugs for diarrhea, taken as emergency aid to get rid of the uncomfortable condition.

Effective drugs

Medicines for diarrhea exist in huge quantities and they differ in their mechanism of action. It can be treated with quick results if the exact cause of its occurrence is known. It is necessary to consider the anti-diarrhea medications needed for treatment, depending on the cause of its occurrence.

Group of enterosorbents

If diarrhea occurs as a result of food poisoning, then in this case an effective remedy for diarrhea will be an adsorbent - this is the most effective and cheapest substance that binds and removes toxins and poisons from the body. The list of the most available medications is as follows:

Smecta. The powder is great for heartburn, bloating and diarrhea.
Enterosgel. An ideal remedy for poisoning, but not effective for indigestion. Quickly removes toxins from the body. White powder.
Activated carbon. The fastest and cheapest pills for poisoning and diarrhea. They destroy pathogenic microflora, eliminate diarrhea and remove toxins along with feces. After this, the stool becomes black in color, but you shouldn’t stress about it – that’s how it should be.
Enterodesis. The active ingredient in it is povidone - it has a detoxifying effect on the body, relieves symptoms of food poisoning: diarrhea, bloating and vomiting. It can be taken to treat children after one year, calculating the dose based on the child’s weight. Duration of treatment is 3–7 days.

In any case, it is difficult to find out what the most effective remedy for diarrhea is. For each case, tablets for diarrhea are selected individually and only by the attending physician. It is not recommended to try to cure yourself - in the abundance of remedies for diarrhea, it is easy to get confused.

Probiotics

This group of drugs is prescribed for the treatment of dysbiosis and as a preventative against diarrhea during antibiotic therapy. The group includes the following tablets for such diarrhea:

Linux. The most popular remedy for diarrhea, restoring intestinal microflora. Do not drink with hot food or alcoholic beverages. It can be used for treatment from the very birth of the baby.
Lactobacterin. Helps normalize microflora in the intestines, makes the digestion process and stool normal. Accelerates metabolic processes in the body. The medication contains dry lactobacilli. Cannot be used for candidiasis and lactose intolerance.
Bifidumbacterin. Sold in the form of capsules, tablets and as a powder that requires dissolution in water. Used for food poisoning and intestinal infections. The product contains live bifidobacteria. It cannot be combined with antibiotic treatment, diluted with hot water and kept as a solution until the next appointment.
Hilak forte. Helps the growth of necessary bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract, supports the stomach, improving its secretion, and has a negative effect on pathogenic flora. Prescribed for the treatment of dysbiosis, frequent disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, diarrhea, colitis, and intestinal infections. Contains biosynthetic lactic acid.

The list of this group of drugs is quite long, but the best and most inexpensive are the drugs described above. What to drink for diarrhea in this case - to solve the issue you need to rely on contraindications and the nature of the problem.

Drugs that reduce intestinal motility

To treat diarrhea in adults caused by increased intestinal pulsation, it is necessary to take a drug that inhibits its action and reduces the passage of feces through it. The list of these drugs is as follows:

Loperamide. It has a quick effect, stops diarrhea within 2-4 hours, but does not treat the cause, but only eliminates the symptoms. If there is blood in the stool, the temperature has risen and there is liver disease, you should not drink it. A side effect of the tablets is dehydration, which is why it should not be given to children without a doctor's permission.
Imodium. These remedies for diarrhea in adults are available as oral tablets and capsules. It is recommended to give this medicine to children starting from 6 years of age. The main component is loperamide, so they have similar actions: calming intestinal motility and reducing the frequency of urges. It does not eliminate loose stools due to antibiotics. It has side effects such as constipation and abdominal distension.
Diara. This medicine is recommended for adults. The tablets should be chewed, where the active ingredient is loperamide hydrochloride. The medicine also slows down the pulsation of the intestines and reduces the urge to go to the toilet. Prescribed for acute and even chronic diarrhea. Children under 6 years old should not take it if they have diarrhea.

There are other medications, but almost all of them are based on loperamide and have similar effects. This group of medications is mainly intended for therapy in adults; children over 6 years of age are allowed if recommended by a doctor.

Antibiotics and antimicrobials

When the gastrointestinal tract becomes infected with various infections and other pathogenic microbes that enter internal organs due to non-compliance with hygiene rules, antibiotics and other antimicrobial agents are used to eliminate pathology. There is a list of drugs that are taken during this process. It is voluminous, but the main ones include:

Phthalazol. Indispensable for dysentery and other intestinal infections. This antimicrobial medicine for liquid stool has a wide range of action. Children can be treated starting from the age of two months.
Furazolidone. The drug, which destroys microbes, is suitable for dysentery and food intoxication. They should not be used to treat babies under one year old or drink them during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Contraindicated for people with pathologies of the liver and nervous system.
Levomycetin. An antibiotic with bacteriostatic properties and the ability to destroy proteins. It kills bacteria in the body, even those that other drugs could not kill. The drug has proven itself well for pneumonia, brucellosis, fever, bile duct disease, typhoid and salmonellosis.

The choice of antimicrobial agents is extensive, but you cannot treat them yourself. Only a doctor can select suitable remedies for diarrhea in adults and children. He will choose the correct dosage and duration of treatment.

Antifungal agents

Diarrhea is often caused by a fungal infection. To eliminate the cause, medications are used that suppress the viability of the fungus. What to drink if an adult has diarrhea if it is caused by a fungal infection? In this case, the drug Intetrix is usually used, which helps with intestinal amebiasis in adults. You should not drink it if you have individual intolerance or liver failure. In parallel with this, the main symptom – diarrhea – is treated, for which you should take fixing tablets.

Herbal products

Along with chemical medications for loose stools, herbal remedies for diarrhea can also help. Some of the best herbal remedies that can be useful in this regard are:

Rhizomes of burnet. It contains saponins, tannins, vitamin C, and flavonoids. The product has an astringent, antiseptic effect, reduces intestinal pulsation, and eliminates diarrhea. Consists of the roots of the burnet plant. Cannot be used for allergic indications.
Blueberry fruits. It has anti-inflammatory, astringent, antiseptic properties. It is used during an exacerbation of the problem in the form of a decoction. It is recommended to drink half a glass up to 3-5 times a day.
Bird cherry fruits. The best herbal remedy - those who have already drunk bird cherry decoctions have personally seen its effectiveness. Contains many tannins that help against diarrhea with astringent properties, stopping the urge. Do not use if you are hypersensitive to fruits.

There are many folk recipes for getting rid of diarrhea. It is necessary to choose the right one and try to cure it if you cannot take special pills.

Behavior in extreme situations

No one is immune from diarrhea caused by infection, food poisoning, overeating and other factors. If it does not stop for more than a day, then you should seek help from specialists. But a person must provide first aid to himself. In order not to think about what pills you can take for relief, you need to know exactly what to do if this problem develops:

First, you need to take medicine for diarrhea for adults and children. These are Smecta, Enterol or activated carbon - they improve the condition of the intestines.
It is recommended to reduce the amount of food consumed or even fast for 10–12 hours.
Drink more water to replenish it in the body, but consume it in small volumes.
Drink juices and teas to replenish vitamins and minerals.
Eat vegetables and fruits, but not raw. Eliminate salty, spicy, fried and sweet foods from your diet.
Maintain hygiene: wash hands with soap, wash vegetables and fruits before preparing.

By following these tips, you can cure diarrhea caused by overeating or accidentally eating a stale dish on your own in a few days. In serious cases, you should immediately consult a doctor or call an ambulance.

There are many reasons for diarrhea, and there are even more medications to eliminate the problem. Only a specialist can help you figure out what to take in this or that case. You cannot self-medicate during diarrhea, take pills without identifying the cause.

Interesting video: How to get rid of loose stools at home?

If you are worried about diarrhea, you want to take the most effective and fastest-acting remedy that will relieve unpleasant symptoms and make it possible to return to normal life. Are all anti-diarrhea pills universal and how to choose the right medications?

Causes of diarrhea and therapy
What are probiotics?
Slowing down peristalsis
Effective antibiotics
Review of enterosorbents
Application of enzymes

Principles of treatment of diarrhea

Diarrhea can be caused by various reasons. In most cases, unpleasant phenomena disappear after a maximum of 3-4 days. If the culprit is simple indigestion, it is enough to adhere to an astringent diet for a specified period of time (rice water serves as the main dish), supplementing the therapy with appropriate tablets with active ingredients in the form of enzymes.

If irritable bowel syndrome is suspected, the remedy for diarrhea should be chosen based on the cause of the disorder. For example, probiotics are quite effective in identifying intestinal dysbiosis. If the pathology is caused by taking medications, first of all you should choose an alternative treatment.

If diarrhea lasts 4 days or longer, you need to go to the hospital to prevent serious complications, since loose stools can lead to dehydration, a dangerous malfunction of the cardiovascular and other vital systems. Diarrhea in adults and children is treated using certain categories of drugs, which are reviewed below.

Probiotics

The purpose of prescribing such tablets is to normalize the intestinal microflora and eliminate the manifestations of dyspepsia. The most popular options are:

1. Lactobacterin. This remedy helps to normalize the digestive activity of the intestines and restore the body’s immune defense and activate metabolic processes.

2. Bifidobacterin. Inexpensive tablets in capsules are suitable if a foodborne illness or the development of an intestinal infection is diagnosed. It is advisable to use the drug only with water at room temperature.

3. Bificol. Effectively copes with disorders caused by salmonellosis, dysentery, viral diarrhea, and colitis.

4. Bifiform. It is one of the most expensive drugs. The active substance is probiotic microorganisms and B vitamins. Children can take it starting from 2 years of age.

5. Linux. A universal remedy that helps normalize intestinal microflora for disorders of any etiology.

6. Acipol. Based on kefir protein polysaccharide and live lactobacilli acidophilus. Indicated for chronic colitis, dysbiosis after antibiotics.

7. Biobakton. Eliminates intestinal dysfunction due to dysbacteriosis of any etiology, not applicable for candidiasis. Acylact is considered an analogue.

8. Normobact. Effective if diarrhea is accompanied by nausea and weight loss.

9. Hilak forte. The composition contains buffer salts and biosynthetic lactic acid, which help restore the balance of intestinal microflora.

Means to slow down peristalsis

A separate list includes drugs that help slow down the movement of food processed by the stomach through the intestines. As a result, loose stools are eliminated by reducing peristalsis, reducing mucus secretion and increasing the tone of the anal sphincter. The following can help reduce the urge to defecate:

1. Loperamide. This medicine for diarrhea cannot be used for acute intestinal infections, dysentery, salmonellosis, when the body must be cleansed of pathological intestinal contents. In other cases, Loperamide provides a quick stop to diarrhea and normalization of the condition.

2. Imodium (Loperamide is one of the analogues). The drug is available in the form of lingual capsules, the positive effect of which is noted during the first hour after administration. In addition to regulating stool disorders, Imodium stops attacks of vomiting. Diarrhea in adults is treated with this remedy in cases of acute diarrhea of a non-infectious nature, manifestations of the consequences of indigestion or stress. At the initial stage, Imodium copes well with the symptoms of IBS.

Sometimes, instead of the usual form, the use of Imodium-plus with simethicone is indicated, which promotes the adsorption of intestinal gases, eliminating spastic pain and a feeling of bloating. When stool normalizes and there is no diarrhea for 12 hours, stop taking the pills.

Antibacterial drugs

Water diarrhea in an adult often occurs against the background of an intestinal infection, which should be combated with antibiotics. You can select the following list:

1. Tetracycline. The tablets are effective against bacteria, but they have no effect on viruses and fungi. If tetracycline is taken over a long period of time, bacteria lose their ability to reproduce and gradually die out in the intestines. It should be remembered that long-term use of Tetracycline is dangerous for the development of enterocolitis due to intestinal dysbiosis, so treatment in this way should only be done under the supervision of a doctor.

2. Phthalazol. This inexpensive remedy has a wide spectrum of action, so it can be used to treat various intestinal infections.

3. Furazolidone. The drug provides an antimicrobial effect and quickly copes with diarrhea caused by food poisoning. Contraindications include diseases of the nervous system and liver.

Note!

The presence of symptoms such as:

1. bitterness in the mouth, putrid odor;

2. frequent gastrointestinal disorders, alternating constipation with diarrhea;

3. fatigue, general lethargy;

Treatment must begin now

Since helminths that live in the digestive tract or respiratory system...

According to doctors..."

5. Enterol. In addition to detoxification, the production of bacterial enterotoxins improves the enzymatic function of the intestines.

6. Intetrix. This diarrhea remedy provides antimicrobial and antifungal effects. High effectiveness is observed in infectious diarrhea against the background of intestinal amebiasis and dysbacteriosis. The drug should not be used before the age of 18.

7. Rifaximin. It is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that eliminates disorders directly in the digestive system. In case of acute intestinal infections associated with diarrhea. Cannot be used for intestinal ulcers.

8. Tannacomp. Effectively eliminates loose stools, providing an absorbent and astringent effect, relieving pain and stopping the activity of pathogenic bacteria.

Enterosorbents

The main purpose of tablets in this group is the adsorption of harmful substances and enveloping the walls of the intestinal mucosa with the formation of a protective layer on it, binding water, viruses, bacteria and the toxins they produce.

The following list of funds is proposed:

1. Enterosgel. Diarrhea in adults is effectively eliminated provided that toxic substances, food allergens and bacterial waste products are quickly removed from the intestines.

2. Smecta. In addition to the adsorbing effect, it provides stabilization of the mucous barrier of the digestive system. Available in sachets, the contents of which are diluted in a small amount of water.

3. Polysorb and its analogs Atoxil, Silix help cleanse the intestines of various types of toxins, pathogenic bacteria, allergens and drug residues. Used for diarrhea associated with poisoning, dysbacteriosis or intestinal infection.

4. Activated carbon and its analogues Sorbex, Carbactin.

5. Polyphepan. It acts similarly to activated carbon, eliminating loose stools by removing toxins and pathogenic bacteria.

6. Gastrolit. Promotes binding of water and normalization of electrolyte balance.

Enzymes

If diarrhea develops against the background of a violation of cavity digestion and absorption of nutrients by the intestines, enzymatic agents are one of the first to be prescribed. The most popular are Pancreatin, Creon, Mezim. The medications must be taken according to the attached instructions.

As reviews show, in addition to these categories of medications, in some cases tablets are prescribed to reduce the secretion of intestinal mucus in the form of Diclofenac, Indomethacin. The purpose of their use is to eliminate the inflammatory process.

It is not advisable to start taking any pills on your own, especially if the description of the intestinal condition falls under the symptoms of an infectious disease or a serious disorder in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract (the presence of mucus, bloody inclusions in the liquid contents of the intestines, prolonged diarrhea). In such situations, consultation with a doctor is required.

This can happen to anyone... None of us are immune from diarrhea. This is a very unpleasant matter, but if an upset stomach did not occur due to any serious illness, but due to a violation of the intestinal microflora due to taking antibiotics, mild poisoning with stale food, due to a stressful situation, the body’s reaction to a change in climate zone, or something else - something similar, then you don’t have to call a doctor, but try to get treatment for diarrhea on your own. Tablets for both adults and children can be bought at the pharmacy. You can read about the best and most effective modern drugs for diarrhea in this article.

The drug "Fthalazol"

There are newfangled and very expensive medicines. And there are anti-diarrhea pills that are inexpensive, but nevertheless very effective in a number of situations. This is the good old drug “Fthalazol” (it costs only about 25 rubles per pack). This drug can be used for such painful conditions as:

Dysentery.
Ulcerative colitis.
Enterocolitis caused by infection.
Food poisoning.
As a means of preventing various infectious complications after gastrointestinal surgery.
Infection with salmonella infection.

As you can see, this is a serious drug. It is hardly wise to take Phthalazol tablets for diarrhea if the illness was caused by simple indigestion.

You need to take this medicine 2 tablets. every 2 hours (this is on average). The therapeutic effect after taking the drug does not occur immediately, but after two to three days, which is explained by its gradual suppression of painful intestinal microflora.

It is believed that Phthalazol tablets have very few side effects. Therefore, they can be taken even by small children. However, it is not recommended to take this medicine for people with kidney and liver diseases, as well as hematopoietic diseases and hemophilia. The use of this drug is also prohibited for pregnant women in the first trimester of pregnancy.

The drug "Furazolidone"

Another cheap anti-diarrhea pill is Furazolidone. This is a good effective antibacterial drug from the nitrofuran group, which can be used for:

Infectious diarrhea.
Food poisoning.
Salmonellosis.
Dysentery.

If diarrhea is indeed caused by an infection, the painful symptoms usually go away within three days. In case of diarrhea that does not depend on the activity of bacteria and viruses, taking this medicine is unlikely to help. Furazolidone can be given to young children. But you should not treat your child for diarrhea on your own; a doctor should prescribe pills for children. After all, only he can make a correct diagnosis and determine the cause of diarrhea. Self-medication is also not recommended for pregnant women. Only a doctor can prescribe this medicine for them.

The drug "Levomycetin"

And this medicine is already stronger, capable of stopping diarrhea almost instantly, within three to four hours after administration. "Levomycetin" - tablets for diarrhea, belonging to the group of antibiotics. They are effective against intestinal disorders caused by bacterial activity. But this drug, unfortunately, has no effect on viruses and fungi.

If the diarrhea is not too severe, you can take one tablet. If relief does not come after 3-4 hours, you should definitely consult a doctor. “Levomycetin” are tablets for diarrhea, the price of which is very affordable and accessible to absolutely everyone (on average 20-50 rubles per pack). This drug is freely sold in pharmacies, but it is completely unacceptable to give it to children on their own, only as prescribed by a doctor! Levomycetin tablets are not recommended for use by pregnant women and very young children.

Tetracycline tablets

This is an excellent antibiotic that can cure even very severe bacterial diarrhea. The action of the drug is based on its ability to quickly suppress the growth of bacteria in the intestines. When tetracycline enters the housing and communal services, the causative agents of diarrhea gradually die out and the diarrhea stops. But, like other antibiotics, this medicine has another side to the coin... It can provoke subsequent severe dysbiosis and enterocolitis.

After all, antibiotics do not distinguish between good and bad bacteria; they kill everything. That is why you should not take Tetracycline without a doctor's prescription. For pregnant and breastfeeding women, as well as for children under 8 years of age, the use of this drug is prohibited.

Imodium product

It is recommended to have Imodium anti-diarrhea tablets in your home medicine cabinet. This medicine perfectly helps with diarrhea that is non-infectious in nature, i.e. diarrhea caused by stress, poor diet, etc. The undoubted advantage of this remedy is that these tablets begin to work within one hour after administration.

In some cases, Imodium even helps with infectious diarrhea if taken at the very first symptoms. But this drug is not recommended for children under 6 years of age, as well as for women in the first trimester of pregnancy and during lactation.

If you are advised to take Loperamide tablets for diarrhea, then know that this is an analogue of Imodium, as well as the drugs Lopedium and Suprelol. There is also a medicine called Imodium Plus. It is a chewable tablet containing the substance simethicone, an antifoam agent that has the property of adsorbing gases in the intestines and thereby eliminating bloating and spasmodic pain in the abdominal cavity. Loperamide can be used by adults and children over 12 years of age.

The drug "Enterofuril"

An excellent antimicrobial drug designed specifically for the treatment of various intestinal infections. Valuable quality of this drug: having a strong antibacterial effect, Enterofuril nevertheless does not disturb the normal intestinal flora. Doctors prescribe this drug in the presence of acute or chronic diarrhea of an infectious nature for adults and children over 7 years of age. You can take this medicine for no longer than a seven-day period.

The drug "Tannacomp"

This is a good remedy for those who are going on a trip to distant exotic countries. With rapid changes in climate zones and cuisine, intestinal problems often arise. In these cases, “Tannacomp” is an irreplaceable medicine! It really cures diarrhea. Gelatin-coated tablets contain tannin albuminate, which is extracted from natural raw materials, and ethacridine lactate. The first substance, when it enters the intestines, has an active anti-inflammatory and astringent effect, and the second deals a crushing blow to bacteria and relieves painful spasms.

This medicine can also be taken for prevention: 1 tablet. 2 times a day. The good news is that this drug can be taken even by infants.

Nursery "Linex"

This medicine, which contains live bifidobacteria, is available in capsules and has a pronounced antidiarrheal effect, and also restores well the disturbed microflora in the intestines. Suitable for patients suffering from dysbiosis due to long-term use of antibiotics. It copes well with flatulence (accumulation of gases in the intestines). Can be used for acute and chronic enterocolitis. Linex capsules can be recommended for the treatment of both adults and children of different ages, including infants.

Intetrix product (capsules)

The drug has an antimicrobial effect, inhibits bacteria, fungi and various pathogenic microorganisms. It is successfully used to treat infectious diarrhea and as a prophylactic against intestinal infections. A contraindication for use may be excessive sensitivity to the components of the drug.

Diarrhea tablets for children

The child's body is very different from the body of adults. Therefore, many drugs that perfectly help mothers and fathers, grandparents, can be destructive for their beloved babies.

This is especially true for children under 1 year of age. Yes, such babies often have problems with bowel movements. It is best not to take risks if they occur, but to show the child to a pediatrician. Smecta, Enterosgel and Linex are considered safe medications for diarrhea for young patients.

Group of enterosorbents

What anti-diarrhea tablets can be auxiliary in complex therapy for diarrhea? These are the so-called enterosorbents. They have a calming effect on the intestinal mucosa and at the same time bind toxins, viruses, bacteria, water in it, and then remove all this from the body. Here is a list of such medicines:

Activated carbon. These black pills are often undeservedly forgotten today. Meanwhile, for those who are looking for anti-diarrhea tablets that are inexpensive (it costs only about 10-15 rubles per pack), but reliable, activated carbon can be an excellent auxiliary adsorbent. In addition, it is absolutely safe even for very tiny children and is capable of not only cleansing the intestines of various toxins, but also destroying pathogenic bacteria.
"Smecta" is a natural drug. As a rule, doctors prescribe it to their patients if they have symptoms of an acute intestinal infection. The entire course of treatment does not last longer than a week. Attention: this drug has a number of contraindications! Read the instructions carefully.
"Kaopectate" is also a product of natural origin. Available in two forms: tablets (children can only take it from the age of 6) and a suspension (kids can be given it from the age of three).
The drug "Enterodes" works very well in the complex treatment of acute infectious diarrhea. This drug is well tolerated by patients.
Attapulgite tablets are also successfully used in the treatment of diarrhea. They adsorb pathogenic microorganisms that have proliferated in the intestines, bind toxins and normalize microflora. They have an astringent effect, which reduces inflammatory processes in the mucous membrane and spasms. Attapulgite thickens stool, improves its consistency and reduces the number of urges to go to the toilet. These tablets should be swallowed without chewing with liquid.

Actions for food poisoning

Often in pharmacies people ask for pills for poisoning and diarrhea. In fact, in case of acute poisoning, treatment should begin not with ingestion of various drugs, but with completely different actions:

If the poisoning was caused by poor-quality food that contained pathogenic microbes, which led to vomiting and diarrhea, there is no need to try to take antiemetic medications. With the help of vomiting, the body cleanses itself. He can and should be helped by gastric lavage. To do this, you need to drink as much water (warm) as possible at the same time. Five to six glasses will be enough. After this, you need to press on the root of the tongue with your fingers and induce vomiting. The procedure can be repeated several times until the vomit is clear of food.
Abdominal pain can be soothed by gently massaging the abdomen (clockwise), followed by applying dry heat, such as a warm woolen scarf.
Due to vomiting and diarrhea, important substances such as potassium, sodium and calcium are washed out of the body at a breakneck speed. To restore the water-salt balance, it is recommended to take Regidron, Gastrolit or Glucosolan powders.
In case of food poisoning, you can use traditional medicine recipes and drink in small sips (so as not to provoke an attack of vomiting) decoctions of blueberries, St. John's wort, oak bark, and chamomile flowers.
In addition to folk remedies, you can drink a natural sorbent - activated carbon or the drugs “Smecta”, “Enterosgel”, “Polyphepan”.
In the first one or two days, it is recommended not to eat anything, only drink tea (preferably without sugar), water with a small amount of lemon juice added, or plain boiled water. Usually all this is enough to stop the diarrhea.
After completing a two-day fast, you can slowly start eating porridge with water (rice or oatmeal) and crackers with tea.

Finally

We told you which anti-diarrhea tablets can be taken in different situations by children and adults. I would like to remind you that sometimes diarrhea, abdominal pain and vomiting can be symptoms of serious illnesses. It can be difficult to independently understand the reasons that caused diarrhea, so it is best not to buy medications at your own discretion, but to consult a doctor to make a diagnosis and prescribe qualified treatment. In parting, we wish you to carefully take care of your health and never get sick!

Every person has encountered indigestion, accompanied by dyspeptic symptoms and loose stools, at least once in their life. Malaise can be caused by many reasons, so your home medicine cabinet should always contain tablets for diarrhea in adults.

Diarrhea is not an independent disease. This is just a symptom that signals the development of problems affecting the digestive system. A characteristic sign of ailments is loose stools, which indicates a violation of the absorption of fluid in the intestine and increased peristalsis. Diarrhea must be treated immediately, otherwise further progression of the disease leads to dehydration and other unpleasant consequences.

Anti-diarrhea medications can be divided into several main groups:

Intestinal antiseptics and antibiotics. Used for diarrhea of infectious nature. The action of the drugs is aimed at combating most pathogenic microorganisms that contribute to intestinal disorders and the appearance of loose stools.
Enterosorbents. Prescribed for food poisoning in order to bind toxic substances and remove them from the body. These are effective anti-diarrhea tablets for adults and children that quickly relieve symptoms of diarrhea.
Probiotics. Often, stool disorder is caused by intestinal dysbiosis, which disrupts the balance of beneficial microflora. Preparations from the probiotic group restore the disturbed balance and normalize stool.
Medicines that slow down intestinal motility. The action of drugs in this group is aimed at reducing the frequency of the urge to defecate. Active substances reduce the volume of mucus produced by the intestines, slow down the progress of digested food, which promotes its better absorption and cessation of diarrhea.

Anti-diarrhea medications are selected taking into account the cause of the ailment. To install it, you should visit a doctor and undergo the necessary examination.

You should not buy pills on your own, since taking them can alleviate an unpleasant symptom, but at the same time it will complicate the diagnosis and then the recovery process will be delayed. Let's take a closer look at the list of anti-diarrhea tablets, as well as the properties and rules for using the main groups of antidiarrheal drugs.

Intestinal antiseptics and antibiotics

Drugs in this group are used for infectious diarrhea. They should be prescribed by a doctor, since an incorrectly selected drug can provoke dysbacteriosis, which will complicate the situation and aggravate the patient’s condition.

An intestinal antiseptic from the nitrofuran group with the active ingredient of the same name in the composition, produced in the form of small yellow tablets. It exhibits a powerful antimicrobial and antiprotozoal effect, actively destroying pathogenic microflora by destroying the shell of microorganisms. It is used to treat food poisoning, dysentery, paratyphoid and other manifestations of infectious diarrhea in adults and children.

The dosage of the drug for children is selected taking into account weight, age and type of disease. For adults, the standard dose for diarrhea is 2-3 tablets. They should be taken up to 4 times a day, after meals, with plenty of water. The average price for the drug ranges from 65 to 120 rubles.

A representative of the sulfonamide group of drugs is used in the treatment of infectious diarrhea. It has an anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect, effectively copes with the unpleasant symptoms that accompany bacterial gastrointestinal lesions and diseases such as shigellosis, colitis and enterocolitis, exacerbations of chronic diarrhea and gastroenteritis.

At the same time, diarrhea should not be treated with Phthalazole tablets if you have diseases of the blood, liver, kidneys, intestinal obstruction, or intolerance to the components of the drug.

The dosage of the drug and the frequency of administration should be calculated by the attending physician, and the maximum daily dose should not exceed 7 g, since the intestinal microflora is extremely sensitive to the active substance. In case of overdose, there is a high probability of developing dysbacteriosis. These are inexpensive tablets for diarrhea in adults; the cost of a package of Fthalazol ranges from 20 to 25 rubles.

An antibiotic of synthetic origin with the active substance chloramphenicol has a detrimental effect on a wide range of bacterial microflora. This drug can be prescribed for the treatment of infectious diarrhea caused by pathogens such as Shigella, Klebsiella, streptococcus and staphylococcus, salmonella, Proteus, etc.

Like most antibacterial agents, Levomycetin should not be used in cases of hypersensitivity to its components or severe renal and liver failure.

The drug can cause adverse reactions from the nervous, circulatory, and digestive systems, provoke allergic reactions or manifestations of dermatitis. Therefore, a doctor should prescribe an antibiotic, taking into account possible contraindications, the severity of the condition and the characteristics of the clinical picture of the disease. The average price for Levomycetin is 95 rubles.

An antibacterial agent with the same active ingredient is available in the form of round yellow tablets. The drug is effective in the treatment of different types of diarrhea - bacterial (acute and chronic), toxic, caused by food poisoning, dysbiosis, chronic gastrointestinal diseases.

This product has very few contraindications - these are individual intolerance to the components and children's age (up to 2 months). For the treatment of diarrhea, adults are recommended to take up to 8 tablets per day, divided into 4 doses. The average price of the drug is 80 rubles.

An antimicrobial agent with the active substance nifuroxazide is intended for the treatment of infectious intestinal lesions accompanied by acute or chronic diarrhea. The drug from the nitrofuran group is active against most representatives of bacterial and viral microflora.

Enterofuril is well tolerated by patients, has a minimum of contraindications, but during treatment it can provoke nausea, abdominal pain, and in rare cases, allergic manifestations. Adult patients are recommended to take 4 capsules of 200 mg per day. The cost of an antimicrobial agent is from 300 rubles per package.

Enterosorbents

Drugs in this group provide an astringent and enveloping effect, quickly absorb toxic substances and promote their elimination from the body. To eliminate diarrhea of a non-infectious nature, taking sorbents is often enough to normalize the patient’s condition.

Activated carbon

The most famous and inexpensive sorbent, which is used for food poisoning and other gastrointestinal disorders accompanied by the appearance of loose stools.

The antidiarrheal effect of the drug is explained by the properties of coal, which, thanks to its porous surface, quickly binds toxins, poisons, allergens, and harmful substances in the intestines, preventing their absorption, and removes them from the body naturally. The standard dosage of activated carbon for an adult is calculated according to the following scheme: 1 tablet per 10 kg of weight. The cost of sorbent packaging ranges from 10 to 40 rubles.

An absorbent that normalizes digestive functions and has a detoxifying and regenerating effect. Available in the form of dark brown, tasteless and odorless tablets based on hydrolytic lignin. For ease of use, the manufacturer has additionally developed such release forms as powder and granules.

The sorbent is prescribed for a wide range of intestinal disorders - dysbiosis, food poisoning, dysentery, food allergies. The use of the drug helps to quickly cope with diarrhea, dyspeptic symptoms, nausea and other unpleasant symptoms.

For acute forms of eating disorders, take up to 12 tablets per day, dividing them into 4 doses. The course of treatment usually lasts from 3 to 5 days. For chronic diarrhea and allergic forms of the disease, treatment is longer, up to 2 weeks. Restrictions on taking the popular sorbent are conditions such as anacid gastritis, intolerance to components or chronic constipation. The average cost of a Polypefan package is 90 rubles.

Other popular enterosorbents include Polysorb, Smecta, Enterosgel. But these drugs are not produced in the form of tablets, but in the form of a powder for the preparation of a suspension, solution or gel and paste for oral administration.

This is a natural sorbent based on magnesium and aluminum oxides. The drug quickly absorbs toxic substances from the intestinal lumen and has an enveloping effect, protecting the mucous membrane of the digestive tract.

It is used for food poisoning, helping to eliminate loose stools and other characteristic symptoms. For acute diarrhea, an adult patient can take up to 6 sachets of Smecta per day, after dissolving the powder in water to obtain a suspension. Price – from 150 rubles.

A preparation with similar adsorbing properties based on colloidal silicon dioxide. It has a pronounced detoxifying effect, removes bacterial toxins, food allergens and pathogenic microorganisms that provoke the development of diarrhea from the body.

The dosage of the medication is determined by the doctor. Polysorb is produced in powder form, from which a suspension is prepared for oral administration.

Enterosgel

This sorbent is produced in the form of a paste or gel for internal use. The active substance of the drug is silicon - an organic compound that effectively absorbs toxic substances and is used to relieve symptoms of diarrhea of any origin. The average price is from 270 rubles.

Diarrhea: causes of illness

Develops under the influence of various factors. The most unpleasant thing is that diarrhea can begin in situations where a person is far from home and does not have the opportunity to quickly seek medical help. Therefore, doctors strongly recommend always keeping fast-acting tablets for diarrhea in adults on hand.

But before taking any drug, you should find out the cause of the disease, because diarrhea can be infectious or non-infectious in nature, which means that treatment methods must differ radically.

In the first case, loose stools appear due to an infection of a bacterial, viral or fungal nature. In addition to the main symptom, there is a general deterioration in the condition. This type of diarrhea should be treated under the supervision of a doctor.

The non-infectious type of diarrhea is considered the most common and easiest to treat. Loose stools can be caused by food poisoning, taking certain medications, or even a severe stressful situation.

In mild cases, you can cope with the malaise in a couple of days. But if taking pills does not help relieve an unpleasant symptom, it is necessary to seek medical help as soon as possible.

We list the main reasons contributing to the development of diarrhea:

food poisoning;
chronic gastrointestinal diseases;
allergic reactions;
severe stress factors;
allergic reactions;
taking certain medications;
errors in nutrition, vitamin deficiencies, lack of enzymes.

What pills to take for diarrhea in a particular case should be decided by the doctor, taking into account the cause of the ailment. Often the patient is prescribed a combination therapy regimen using drugs from different groups in order to most effectively eliminate the mechanism of development of diarrhea.

Probiotics

Drugs in this group are used when the cause of diarrhea is an imbalance of microflora in the intestines (dysbacteriosis) or the use of certain medications (for example, antibiotics, laxatives, antacids or anticoagulants).

Bifidumbacterin

A popular probiotic containing live bifidobacteria. Available in liquid form, in the form of capsules, tablets, powder, lyophilisate and suppositories. Restores the balance of microflora in the intestines, eliminates dyspepsia, diarrhea, and normalizes gastrointestinal functions.

This product has many analogues, which are based on cultures of living bacteria. Among them:

Bifiform,
Lactobacterin,
Probifor,
Biolact.

Such products have virtually no contraindications or side effects and are of great benefit, helping to eliminate diarrhea, bloating, flatulence and other symptoms of dysbiosis. The average price for Bifidumbacterin in capsules is 220 rubles.

Acipol

Probiotic capsules contain kefir grains and live acidophilus bacteria. Supports normal intestinal functioning in acute or chronic dysbiosis accompanied by diarrhea.

Used to alleviate symptoms of intestinal intoxication. An adult can take 4 Acipol capsules 20 minutes before meals per day. Price – from 300 rubles.

The drug contains three types of live lactic acid bacteria that live in different parts of the intestine. Improvement in diarrhea is achieved due to the fact that the active substances exhibit antimicrobial activity and prevent the attachment of pathogenic microorganisms to the intestinal walls.

Anti-diarrhea tablets that normalize intestinal motility

This group of drugs includes medications that reduce the secretion of intestinal mucus, slow down intestinal motility and reduce the frequency of the urge to defecate.

The basis of the drug is the substance loperamide. The antidiarrheal agent is available in capsules and lozenges. After taking Imodium, intestinal motor functions slow down, food moves more slowly through the digestive tract, at the same time the tone of the rectum and sphincter increases, feces are better retained and the frequency of the urge to defecate is reduced.

The dosage of the drug is selected by the doctor in such a way that bowel movements occur only 1-2 times a day. Adults are usually prescribed 6 to 8 Imodium tablets to be taken throughout the day. The price of the drug is from 320 rubles.

Loperamide

An effective remedy for diarrhea, it copes with the unpleasant symptom in just 2-3 hours. The mechanism of action of the drug with the active substance of the same name is the same as that of Imodium. The anti-diarrhea remedy is available in capsules and tablets.

Among the contraindications, the manufacturer indicates intestinal obstruction, constipation, ulcerative colitis, dysentery, and individual intolerance to the components. The medicine can cause side effects, so a doctor should prescribe the medicine, as well as select the optimal dosage. Loperamide is quite a budget drug, its cost ranges from 20 to 48 rubles per pack of 20 tablets.

Diara

The drug, which reduces intestinal motility, is available in the form of capsules and chewable tablets. It contains the same active ingredient – loperamide. It is used to treat acute and chronic diarrhea of various origins.

Accordingly, the contraindications and side effects of the drug are identical to other medications in this group. The initial dose of Diara for adults is 2 capsules or tablets, then the dosage is reduced by half and taken after each bowel movement.

This review presents the most popular antidiarrheal drugs. In fact, there are many more of them. The choice of drug should be entrusted to a doctor, since self-medication for diarrhea can lead to unpredictable consequences.

Digestive system disorders are considered one of the most common.

Symptoms that indicate diseases of the gastrointestinal tract include: diarrhea, loose stools, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, loss of appetite and sudden changes in body weight.

The above symptoms significantly reduce the quality of life, so a person, faced with this problem, first of all thinks about what to do and what medications he can take to achieve maximum results.

It is also important to note that there is no universal drug that would help with any digestive disorder. It is important to identify the cause of the condition.

With all this, the topic of which medications for diarrhea in adults and children are the most effective, and what should be taken first, does not lose its relevance.

Why does diarrhea occur?

Before you understand which drugs are best to help cope with diarrhea, it is necessary to note what this process is and what reasons most often lead to its development.

Diarrhea is an increased urge to defecate, usually accompanied by loose stools. This process is not an independent disease, but is included in the clinical picture of various disorders associated with digestion.

In addition, attacks of diarrhea are accompanied by acute, sharp pain in the abdomen, a decrease in general health, nausea, vomiting, and in some cases, an increase in body temperature.

Only after determining the cause, that is, after conducting diagnostic studies, can the doctor prescribe effective medications for both adults and children that will help achieve treatment results.

What are the most popular and best medicines for diarrhea?

Today, the list of the most common anti-diarrhea tablets includes Smecta and Activated Charcoal.

It is these medications that are in almost every person’s medicine cabinet and are actively used for the quick treatment of diarrhea, both in adults and in children.

This kind of medicine for diarrhea is familiar to everyone, since the drugs have a fairly clear detoxifying effect on the body.

In addition, the products are distinguished by the speed of normalization of stool and good results.

However, today the pharmacological market presents a huge number of drugs of various actions that help cope with all digestive disorders, directly eliminating the cause of diarrhea.

Types of tablets and medications for diarrhea

Drugs for diarrhea in adults are currently divided into five main groups. Each of them helps to eliminate not only symptoms, including problems with loose stools, diarrhea, intense pain localized in the abdomen, but also eliminate the cause.

The groups into which medications used for diarrhea are divided include:

antibiotics - tablets for diarrhea in adults, used when the cause of diarrhea lies in intestinal infections of various types;
probiotics are modern pharmacological products used for the treatment of dysbiosis, that is, disorders of the intestinal microflora. This cause of diarrhea is considered one of the most common;
antibacterial agents of plant origin - in most cases, have a supporting effect on digestion, have a tanning and astringent property;
drugs that perform the function of reducing the speed and frequency of wave-like contractions, that is, they affect intestinal motility;
enterosorbents are medications that increase absorption, ion exchange, and complex formation.

The above groups of drugs will help you quickly and effectively cope with indigestion, eliminate attacks of diarrhea, and normalize the performance of the gastrointestinal tract.

However, in order to understand which drug is best to take in a particular case, one should consider in more detail the pharmacological groups, the drugs included in each of them, their effect on the adult body and treatment options.

Effective antibiotics for diarrhea

Antibacterial drugs, that is, antibiotics, are used if diarrhea and other accompanying symptoms arise as a result of a bacterial form of infection entering the body.

Clinical signs indicating the development of an infectious process include: the presence of bloody, green spots and specific mucus in the stool.

List of drugs used to treat this type of disease: Amoxicillin, Levomycetin, Metronidazole.

All of the above medications are relatively inexpensive. There are other medications, but these are considered the most effective.

Amoxicillin

An effective remedy for diarrhea, which is part of the group of bactericidal antibiotics.

Currently, tablets, suspensions, capsules, and ampoules for internal injection are produced. The average cost of the drug varies from 25 to 50 rubles.

One of the common questions is “How to take the drug correctly?” For adults whose body weight exceeds 40 kilograms, the daily dosage is 150 milligrams.

Correct use is three times 50 milligrams. If the weight is less than 40, then a single dose should not exceed 25 milligrams, and the daily dose is 75 milligrams.

Levomycetin

An effective, popular medicine with a wide spectrum of actions.

Levomycetin is used to combat a huge number of pathogenic bacteria; in addition, most of these microorganisms do not develop immunity to the active substance of the drug.

At the moment, the drug is available in the form of tablets, a specialized powder for injection. The price of Levomycetin starts from 75 rubles and above, depending on the region or region.

This medication can be used not only for adults, but also for children.

For diarrhea, one tablet is prescribed approximately 2-3 times a day, the dose can be slightly increased at high intensity. Treatment with such a medication must be agreed upon with a gastroenterologist.

Metronidazole

An equally effective medicine used to treat diarrhea and other signs of disturbances in the digestive system.

When ingested, Metronidazole not only helps eliminate bacteria, but also has an anti-inflammatory effect.

The modern drug is produced in three main forms: tablets, ampoules with powder for injection, and suspensions.

In tablet form, the medicine must be taken twice a day, one tablet. The maximum therapeutic course is 4 days.

Enterosorbents as a remedy for intense diarrhea

Perhaps one of the most effective remedies for diarrhea in both adults and young children is medications included in the group of enterosorbents.

Medicines are used to treat diarrhea caused by intoxication of the body. The list of these medications includes the well-known activated carbon, Smecta, Polysorb.

Smecta

A drug that is not sold in capsules, like most of the group, but in powder form. Treatment with Smecta is possible from a very early age.

Dosage per day: children under one year old – one single dose, up to two years – two doses, for an adult – one dose three times a day.

Polysorb

Abdominal pain, increased gas formation, diarrhea are symptoms that this medication can treat.

Polysorb has a binding effect, improves the removal of toxic substances and various allergens.

Activated carbon

Treatment with this medication is the most common; we can say that this remedy is, to some extent, the best, since it does not have side effects and has virtually no contraindications.

There are both tablets and specialized powder. The drug can be prescribed and used even for the youngest patients.

Probiotics for treating diarrhea

The main remedies for dysbiosis are probiotics. Medicines belonging to this pharmacological group contain microorganisms natural to the digestive system.

The main actions of probiotics: stabilization of the microflora of the gastrointestinal tract, improvement of the digestion process. These medications are used if diarrhea is caused by a microflora disorder.

The main drugs of the group used for diarrhea in adults include: Bifikol, Linex, Hilak Forte, Bifidumakterin.

Bificol

A drug used not only against diarrhea, but also to relieve abdominal pain. Release form: bottles or ampoules containing three doses of the medication.

Treatment with these drugs begins only after the recommendation of a doctor; they can be used in the treatment of newborns.

Linux

Common anti-diarrhea capsules, the average cost of which starts from 400 rubles. The drug should be taken if diarrhea is caused by a disorder of the intestinal microflora.

Depending on the intensity of stool problems in adults, the dosage ranges from one to two capsules per day. In childhood – one capsule three times a day.

Hilak Forte

The most effective remedy not only against diarrhea, but also for improving the performance of the gastrointestinal tract. The drug effectively helps with problems with stool and abdominal pain.

Hilak forte is not tablets, but specialized drops aimed at normalizing digestive functions. Diarrhea, in this case, is only a symptom of pathology.

The product can be used from two years of age. Many experts note that these drops help more effectively than many tablets.

Bifidumacterin

An effective remedy for diarrhea, available in powder form. It has a beneficial effect on the normalization of the natural intestinal microflora and fights a huge number of pathogenic microorganisms.

This remedy for diarrhea is relatively cheap, but effective. The dosage of the drug for adults is 5 single doses three times a day. The treatment course can last up to two weeks.

In this case, not only diarrhea goes away, but also abdominal pain, and digestion improves. The medication can be taken from a very early age.

Medicines to reduce intestinal motility

One of the main causes of diarrhea and, consequently, the intensity and frequency of bowel movements is the process of contraction of the walls of the rectum.

Medicines belonging to this pharmacological group slow down this process, as a result, there is an effect on the stool.

Treatment of diarrhea using this group of drugs involves the inclusion of one of the following drugs: Loperamide, Enterobene, Imodium.

Linex is an effective remedy used for diarrhea. In addition to this, there are, of course, other medications, but gastroenterologists note these three

Loperamide

It has several main forms of release: capsules, tablets, syrups, ampoules for intravenous use. Loperamide reduces intestinal motility and has a beneficial effect on the anal sphincter.

For adults with diarrhea, the dosage is a single dosage of approximately two to four milligrams three times a day. Treatment depends on the intensity of the diarrhea.

If the symptom persists for a long time, it is necessary to urgently consult a doctor, since the risk of dehydration and the development of serious life-threatening complications increases.

Enterobene

Diarrhea is a fairly common phenomenon, so there are a huge number of different drugs and Enterobene is one of them. The drug is available as coated tablets. Used exclusively against diarrhea.

The medication is taken two tablets several times a day, but it must be taken into account that the maximum possible dose is eight tablets.

Imodium

The drug is available exclusively in capsules. Treatment of diarrhea can be started only after consultation and recommendation of a doctor.

The medication contains Loperamide. Drinking the drug without a prescription from a gastroenterologist is dangerous to your health.

For adults, the maximum possible daily dosage is eight capsules, for children – two to three capsules. The dose as treatment itself depends on the intensity of diarrhea, accompanying symptoms, and whether there is abdominal pain.

Herbal remedies for diarrhea

Treatment of diarrhea involves the inclusion in therapy of herbal preparations that have the necessary properties.

Such medications are inexpensive, but quite effective. In this regard, they are widely used in the treatment of diarrhea.

There are various medicines of plant origin, such as blueberries, bird cherry fruits, pomegranates or burnet root.

But it is worth noting that the use of such remedies, as a rule, only helps eliminate the signs of the disease. They have no effect on the causes of symptoms.

Diarrhea and diarrhea are common symptoms indicating various types of digestive system disorders. Associated symptoms may include severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and general malaise.

Diseases of the digestive tract are extremely diverse, so modern experts have developed a list of medications according to groups that can and should be taken for effective therapy.

The effects of some drugs on the body are quite intense, so their use is possible only after being prescribed by a gastroenterologist.

Useful video

Diarrhea is a condition in which there is an increase in bowel movements with loosening of the stool. Diarrhea is not an independent disease; it is a sign indicating the entry of pathogenic microbes and poor-quality food into the digestive tract. Stool liquefaction may indicate a number of chronic pathologies. To choose the right anti-diarrhea pills, you need to establish the cause of the disorder. There are also universal drugs approved for use for any diarrhea.

Main causes of diarrhea

Digestive system disorders are caused by factors:

bacterial and viral infections – salmonella, E. coli, staphylococcus, etc.;
consumption of low-quality products;
alcohol intoxication;
poisoning with salts of heavy metals;
side effects of medications;
food allergies;
intolerance to certain components - lactose, egg white, wheat;
stress;
hormonal disorders;
chronic pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract and other body systems.

Emergency help for diarrhea

To prevent dehydration, you need to drink plenty of fluids. It is recommended not to eat anything for the first 4–6 hours of intestinal distress. For any type of diarrhea, you need to drink rehydrating solutions. Taking such medications is first aid for an organism in which the functioning of the digestive tract is disrupted.

Effective salt solutions that restore electrolyte balance include: Regidron, Gidrovit, Reosolan. They are produced in the form of a powder, which is diluted in warm boiled water. Rehydration solutions consist of sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium citrate and glucose.

In a hospital setting, adults and children with dehydration are given drip infusions of saline solutions intravenously.

If there are no special powders at hand, the lack of fluid is compensated by drinking plenty of still mineral water, chamomile infusion, and saline.

To stop diarrhea in adults and children, as well as to relieve symptoms of intoxication, take absorbent drugs:

– tablet for 10 kg of weight. The drug absorbs harmful compounds, poisons, decay products, eliminates the processes of rotting and fermentation in the intestines.
Neosmectin (dioctahedral smectite) – a packet of powder is diluted in 50 ml of liquid. Thanks to its crystalline structure, it binds and removes toxins, viruses, and bacteria.

These remedies help eliminate bloating and increased gas formation that accompany loose stools.

Tablets for food poisoning and diarrhea are recommended to be used after 6 hours have passed from the first episode. During this time, the body gets rid of harmful substances. If you take fixative pills right away, some of the toxins will remain in the gastrointestinal tract, and recovery will be delayed.

When to Seek Medical Help

Mild poisoning or indigestion is characterized by 1–5 bowel movements. After 2–3 hours, the person feels relief and appetite appears. Infectious diarrhea has a protracted course. You need to consult a doctor in the following cases:

repeated diarrhea in an infant, pregnant woman, elderly people over 70 years of age;
body temperature above 38 degrees;
diarrhea is accompanied by frequent vomiting and acute abdominal pain;
the patient has signs of dehydration - dry mucous membranes, cracked lips, cramps, lack of urination for more than 5 hours, cramps, renal colic;
the presence of blood in the stool;
There are chronic diseases of the heart, blood vessels, and circulatory system.

List of medications

Tablets are selected depending on the irritant that caused the stool disorder.

Enterosorbents

They can be drunk for any type of diarrhea. Enterosorbents bind harmful compounds and remove them from the body. These tablets help heal the stomach during exacerbations of gastrointestinal diseases and stop loose stools. They are not absorbed by the body and are excreted unchanged naturally.

In addition to Activated Carbon and Neosmectin, you can drink for diarrhea:

Polysorb (analogues of Atoxil, Silix) - eliminates diarrhea caused by pathogenic microorganisms, allergens, and side effects of medications. The active substance is colloidal silicon dioxide. Polysorb binds excess bilirubin, cholesterol, and lipids.
Filtrum STI (tablets based on hydrolytic lignin) - taken for food poisoning and intestinal infections.
Enterosgel – the product has the structure of a molecular sponge. The drug is used for diarrhea caused by intoxication, food allergies, and irritable bowel syndrome. The medicine is available in the form of a gel and paste.

Enterosorbents reduce the absorption of other medications. This feature must be taken into account during combined treatment. Absorbents are taken in such a way that at least an hour passes after taking another group of medications.

Binding drugs are approved for children and have minimal contraindications - individual intolerance to the components and intestinal obstruction. Side effects: constipation, nausea.

Antiseptics and antibacterial drugs

Anti-diarrhea tablets with antimicrobial action:

Enterofuril;
Phthalazol;

These remedies help get rid of infectious diarrhea, colitis, and dysentery. Intestinal antiseptics are produced in the form of tablets, suspensions, and capsules. The choice of antimicrobial medicine for diarrhea is carried out taking into account the infectious agent that caused intoxication.

Effective antibacterial medications that can be prescribed for diarrhea:

Levomycetin;
Furazolidone;
Tetracycline;

The drugs have a wide spectrum of action, but each of them fights certain types of strains. Once in the digestive tract, the active substance disrupts protein synthesis in the cell of the pathogenic organism. As a result, the bacteria die, and the person quickly gets rid of diarrhea.

The use of antibiotics and antimicrobial drugs is coordinated with the attending physician, since the wrong medication can aggravate the situation.

The course of treatment with these drugs is completed completely, even if stool consolidation occurs on the first day. Due to interruption of therapy, acute diarrhea can become chronic. In addition, the bacteria become immune to the active substance and adapt to it.

Enzymes

When an intestinal disorder is associated with a violation of the abdominal absorption of components or poor absorption of food, tablets should be taken for diarrhea to improve the activity of the pancreas. They are prescribed to adults and children to replenish pancreatic enzymes that break down food. Popular products from this group:

Creon;
Mezim;

These drugs contain the active ingredient pancreatin. In case of chronic enzyme deficiency, combination agents with 2-3 active ingredients may be prescribed:

Pankreoflat;
Chymopsin.

Antidiarrhea medications that combine several active ingredients are prescribed for specific gastrointestinal diseases. Uncontrolled use of these drugs can lead to excess bile acids, enzymes and again cause diarrhea.

Probiotics

Drugs in this group are prescribed in combination with antibiotics to prevent or prevent diarrhea. Probiotics help strengthen stool and normalize the state of intestinal microflora during dysbacteriosis, after an infection.

Anti-diarrhea medications from this group:

Bifidumbacterin - produced in the form of a powder for dilution with water. The drug activates metabolic processes and restores the balance of microflora in the intestines.
Linex is a probiotic in capsules that contains lactic acid and bifidobacteria.
Hilak-Forte - normalizes the secretory function of the gastrointestinal tract, promotes the growth of beneficial microorganisms. The drug is released in the form of drops. Hilak-Forte is used for diarrhea caused by gastroenteritis, colitis, low stomach acidity, salmonellosis, and climate change.
Acipol is a preparation based on live lactobacilli and kefir fungus polysaccharide. A probiotic suppresses the activity of pathogenic microorganisms, regulates the balance of intestinal microflora, and increases the body’s defense reactions. Acipol is prescribed as a component of complex therapy.

Probiotics have no contraindications or side effects. Medicines in this group can be used to treat and prevent chronic diarrhea.

Drugs that slow down intestinal motility

Fast-acting drugs that relieve diarrhea are tablets based on bismuth and loperamide. They combat diarrhea as a symptom by slowing intestinal motility.

Fixatives based on bismuth supsalicylate:

Bismay;
Bartel drugs Bizmat;
Pink bismuth.

They have an astringent antiseptic effect. They are prescribed for diarrhea caused by exacerbation of gastritis. After taking bismuth supsalicylate, a protective membrane is formed on the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract. Side effects - constipation, vomiting, darkening of stool. If the cause of diarrhea is irritable bowel syndrome, De-Nol (bismuth tripotassium dicitrate) may be prescribed.

Drugs in this group are taken separately from other drugs. It is forbidden to drink them if you have stomach bleeding.

The effect of vismus-containing tablets occurs within 24 hours.

Medicines based on loperamide

The active substance inhibits intestinal motor function. The urge to defecate disappears, feces are retained in the rectum. Loperamide reduces the loss of immunoglobulins that suppress the action of harmful microbes. The active components increase the tone of the rectum, which allows you to control the urge to defecate.

Loperamide is the most effective remedy for diarrhea and has a rapid effect. Preparations based on it are produced in the form of capsules or tablets that dissolve on the tongue. List of loperamide-based products:

Imodium;
Lopedium;
Diara;
Enterobene.

Despite its effectiveness, the drug should not be taken for acute intestinal, bacterial infections, or dysentery. Some pathogenic microbes remain in the body, which complicates the course of the disease.

Loperamide is chosen to get rid of food, drug, and allergic diarrhea. Drugs in this group are effective in treating metabolic disorders and nutrient absorption. The effect of loperamide occurs within an hour.

If loose stools are accompanied by bloating and cramps, you can take Imodium plus with simethicone.

Stop taking loperamide-based tablets if stools have returned to normal or have not been seen for 12 hours.

Antifungal drugs

Loose stools with white flakes are a sign of intestinal candidiasis. This type of diarrhea is treated with antimycotic agents:

Fluconazole;
Ketoconazole;
Fluorocytosine.

The doctor prescribes oral tablets or rectal suppositories. Local treatment gives a more lasting result. Antifungal drugs are taken in courses in combination with probiotics and antibiotics.

Herbal remedies

You can strengthen the chair using natural remedies with an astringent effect. These include:

Blueberry fruits - taken as an infusion 3-5 times a day. The fixing effect is provided by tannins in the berries.
Bird cherry - dried fruits and tree bark are used to treat diarrhea. The product is taken in the form of a decoction or infusion.
Burnet roots - used for poisoning and intestinal infections. The plant has an anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, hemostatic effect.
Pomegranate peels. A handful of dried raw materials is poured with a liter of boiling water and left for 20–30 minutes. Dosage for adults: tablespoon 3 times a day. For this, the volume of the product is reduced by 2 times.

Nutritional Features

Medicines and tablets are combined with a special diet. If you have diarrhea, you should not eat heavy foods: fried, spicy, smoked, canned foods. Preference is given to products with a fixing effect. These include rice, crackers, semolina.

Treatment for diarrhea usually involves several remedies. They are chosen based on the cause of the intestinal disorder and accompanying symptoms. Prolonged diarrhea is a reason to consult a doctor. With loose stools, the body loses useful elements, which can lead to serious complications.

The information on our website is provided by qualified doctors and is for informational purposes only. Don't self-medicate! Be sure to consult a specialist!

Gastroenterologist, professor, doctor of medical sciences. Prescribes diagnostics and carries out treatment. Expert of the group for the study of inflammatory diseases. Author of more than 300 scientific papers.