Cogitum for activating the central nervous system and brain - suitable for children and adults. Kogitum: instructions for use and what it is needed for, price, analogues, reviews Kogitum instructions for use for

Content

Problems of the central nervous system in adults and children are relevant today. Cogitum in ampoules is an adaptive remedy for enhancing metabolic processes in the brain, producing immunoglobulins, and increasing endurance. The drug has a lot of positive reviews and is prescribed to patients with different types of disorders. Before starting to take the medicine, it is important to study its composition, features, contraindications and instructions for use.

Medicine Cogitum

This remedy is a general tonic adaptogenic medicine. It is used to normalize the functioning of the central nervous system (CNS). The drug is made on the basis of the active ingredient potassium acetylaminosuccinate. This component activates acetylaminosuccinic acid, which is present in the human body and can affect the patient’s nerve cells.

The medicine enhances the metabolic processes responsible for the functioning of the central nervous system, activates RNA synthesis, DNA increases physical endurance, accelerates the production of antibodies and immunoglobulins. Another property of the solution is that it has a hepatoprotective effect, reduces the harmful effects on the body, and quickly removes ammonia in cases of poisoning with this element. The drug is produced in France.

Composition and release form

Cogitum is available in the form of a solution. The product is poured into dark glass ampoules, sealed on both sides, 25 ml or 10 ml. There is a marking ring and a break line on each side. In pharmacies, the solution is sold in 10 ampoules packaged in a cardboard insert. 1 box contains 3 of these inserts and instructions for use. The effectiveness of the solution is explained by its active components. Below is a table with the chemical composition of the drug.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

The active substance of Cogitum is acetylaminosuccinic acid (dipotassium salt of acetylaminosuccinate). This substance is an analogue of synthetic origin of aspartic acid, which is present in the tissues of the central nervous system. After using the solution, an immunomodulatory effect is noted, triggering the process of antibody production. Manifestations of excitation and inhibition are normalized, the body's endurance increases.

Aspartic acid is involved in metabolic processes. With its help, carbohydrate metabolism is regulated, thanks to the transformation into glucose, the body stores glycogen. The amino acid, along with glycine and glutamic acid, is a neurotransmitter of the central nervous system. Due to this, the solution provides a hepatoprotective, psychostimulating effect, and accelerates the elimination of ammonia (a neurotoxic substance) from the body.

Indications for use

For adult patients, the solution is prescribed together with other medications. Indications for the use of Cogitum are as follows:

depressive states;
mild forms of neurosis;
functional asthenic conditions;
high body fatigue;
long-term treatment with antidepressants.

The drug Cogitum for children is prescribed in the presence of the following disorders:

delayed physical development;
neurotic disorders;
depression;
problems with adaptation in preschool educational institutions or schools;
rapid fatigue after influenza, ARVI and other viral diseases;
DPR (delayed psychomotor development);
mental retardation;
ZPRD (delayed pre-speech development);
perinatal central nervous system syndrome;
SRD (speech development delay);
consequences of neuroinfections;
problems with mental development;
consequences of traumatic brain injuries;
epilepsy;
Cerebral palsy (cerebral palsy);
attacks of aggression, irritability (increased emotionality);
intense physical and mental stress (competition period, passing final exams, etc.).

Instructions for use of Cogitum

For treatment to be effective, it is important to follow the instructions and recommendations of a specialist. The solution is taken orally. The ampoule is opened immediately before using the medicine. Break off its upper part, place a container for pouring the solution, and then break off the second end. Drink the drug undiluted or with the addition of drinking water. Due to its stimulating effect on the nervous system, it is recommended to use the solution in the first half of the day. The dosage is determined individually, taking into account the age and diagnosis of the patient.

For adults

The daily dosage of the drug for an adult patient is 3 ampoules. In the first half of the day they take 2, and in the evening 1. The course of therapy is calculated individually, on average it lasts 3 weeks. If necessary, the doctor may prescribe re-treatment after a short break. If the patient missed 1 dose, then there is no need to double the volume of the drug during the next dose. Cancellation of treatment can be carried out at any time without causing negative consequences.

For children

If the solution is prescribed to a child, the treatment regimen has its own characteristics. Patients aged 7-10 years are allowed to give no more than 1 ampoule of the drug per day. Cogitum for children over 10 years of age is prescribed 2 doses per day. Use the solution in the morning 1 time. The course of therapy depends on the diagnosis and lasts from 2 to 4 weeks. It is allowed to re-prescribe the solution after a break.

special instructions

According to the instructions, this drug can be used to treat elderly patients. To avoid insomnia and increased excitability, it is recommended to drink the solution in the morning. The medicine is not prescribed to children under 7 years of age. The components of the solution do not affect the functioning of the liver or kidneys, so it can be prescribed to people with diseases of these organs. Treatment with Cogitum does not affect attentiveness and speed of reactions; the patient can work with precision mechanisms and drive a car.

During pregnancy

It is important for every woman who is preparing for motherhood to be sure that the treatment will not harm her and her unborn child. Cogitum can be taken during pregnancy only as prescribed by a neurologist. Medical studies have not found mutagenic, embryotoxic or teratogenic effects of the drug on the body. It is recommended to discontinue breastfeeding during therapy.

Drug interactions

Often this medicine is prescribed as part of complex therapy. Cogitum did not react with other drugs during medical experiments. You can take the solution with any medications without fear of negative consequences. The active components of the drug do not react with alcohol, but drinking alcohol during therapy is not recommended.

Side effects and overdose

Cases of overdose of the solution have not yet been recorded. Therapy with this drug is usually easily tolerated. In rare cases, patients may develop allergies, itching, skin irritation, or hives. Symptoms appear due to individual intolerance to the components of the drug. If an allergy is detected, therapy should be discontinued.

Contraindications

The solution is a safe treatment for the central nervous system in patients with various disorders. In this regard, the drug has virtually no contraindications and can be combined with other medications without restrictions. It is not prescribed only to children under 7 years of age, due to the lack of research on the composition in patients in this group. Another contraindication is an allergy to acetylaminosuccinic acid or other components of the solution.

Terms of sale and storage

You can buy the drug at any pharmacy strictly with a doctor's prescription. The storage conditions for the solution are presented below:

In a dark, dry place.
At temperatures up to 25 degrees.
Do not freeze.
Keep away from children.
Shelf life – up to 3 years.

Analogs

The medicine has no structural analogues. Individually, the doctor can prescribe medications to patients with a similar effect on the body. Below are the most popular analogues of Cogitum for adults:

Decamevit is prescribed for hypo- and avitaminosis, mental/physical exhaustion. The drug contains several vitamins, helps to recover after long-term treatment with antibiotics, and improve brain activity. Cost 198 rubles.
Kudesan normalizes myocardial metabolic processes, reduces hypoxia of internal organs and tissues, and participates in cellular respiration reactions. Price: 380 rubles.
Leriton Active is a dietary supplement used for increased physical fatigue, emotional overload, and depressive states. It is produced on the basis of magnesium oxide, yeast and a complex of vitamins. The product restores neuron cell membranes, soothes, and replenishes microelements.
Magne B6 is prescribed to patients with magnesium deficiency, sleep disorders, increased fatigue, convulsions, and aggression. The components of the drug normalize metabolic processes and provide a calming effect. Cost: 615 rubles.
Noocetam is a drug based on piracetam, with a wide spectrum of action. Prescribed to patients with mental retardation, alcohol addiction, depression, psychosis, and lethargy. Provides a stress-protective effect, increases the resistance of the central nervous system to negative factors, and normalizes the plastic metabolism of nerve tissue. Price: 310 rubles.

Analogues of Kogitum for children

If disturbances in the functioning of the central nervous system are observed in children, then the expensive French-made solution can be replaced with the following drugs:

Asparkam is a drug with antiarrhythmic properties. It is a source of potassium, magnesium, and helps restore electrolyte balance. Can be prescribed with calcium supplements (Fortecalcium, Calcium D3). Price: 65 rubles.
Vinpocetine is a broad-spectrum tablet. The medicine helps improve blood circulation in the brain. Use only as prescribed by a doctor. Cost – 70 rubles.
Hypoxene is a powerful antihypoxant, an antioxidant that helps the body work even in extreme conditions. Improves air exchange in the tissues of the brain, liver, and heart during hypoxia. Price 550 rubles.
Combitropil is a nootropic drug in capsules based on piracetam and cinnarizine. Prescribed to children with cerebrovascular accidents, poor memory, and thinking problems. Cost 118 rubles.

Price

An important issue for every patient is the cost of the prescribed drug. The price of a solution for the treatment of central nervous system problems depends on many factors: dosage, packaging, retail outlet and manufacturer. Below is a table with data in the city of Moscow:

Video

In this article you can read the instructions for use of the drug Cogitum. Reviews of site visitors - consumers of this medicine, as well as the opinions of specialist doctors on the use of Cogitum in their practice are presented. We kindly ask you to actively add your reviews about the drug: whether the medicine helped or did not help get rid of the disease, what complications and side effects were observed, perhaps not stated by the manufacturer in the annotation. Analogues of Cogitum in the presence of existing structural analogues. Use for the treatment of asthenia and fatigue in adults, children, as well as during pregnancy and lactation.

Cogitum- the drug helps normalize nervous regulation processes and has a stimulating effect. The active principle of the drug is acetylaminosuccinic acid - a biologically active compound contained in the central nervous system.

Compound

Potassium acetylaminosuccinate + excipients.

Indications

asthenic conditions, increased fatigue with/without decreased mood;
adjuvant in treatment with antidepressants.

Release forms

Oral solution in ampoules.

There are no other forms, be it tablets or syrup.

Instructions for use and dosage regimen

The drug is intended for oral administration. The dose is prescribed individually by the doctor.

For adults, the average dose is 3 ampoules per day: 2 in the morning and 1 at night. The maximum dose is not known.

To take it, you need to open the ampoule on one side, then, placing a glass or cup under the opened end, break off the opposite end of the ampoule. After this, the liquid will flow freely into the substituted container. The taste of the drug allows it to be used without prior dilution. If it is diluted with water, the banana flavor may be lost. The most preferable is to take the drug in the morning.

The average duration of treatment in children and adults is 3 weeks.

If for any reason one or more doses of the drug were missed, treatment can be continued without the need for a secondary dose adjustment.

Treatment can also be stopped suddenly without any serious consequences for the patient.

Side effect

allergic reactions.

Contraindications

children under 7 years of age (no clinical data);
hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding

There have been no reported cases of negative effects of the drug.

Use in children

Contraindicated for use in children under 7 years of age.

special instructions

Possible use in elderly people.

Morning administration of the drug is most preferable.

Drug interactions

No drug interactions have been observed with Cogitum.

Analogues of the drug Cogitum

The drug Cogitum has no structural analogues for the active substance.

Analogues in terms of their therapeutic effect (medicines for the treatment of malaise and fatigue):

Additiva Multivitamins;
Activanad-N;
Allitera;
Alphabet Biorhythm;
Amylonosar;
Antoxinate;
Huato Boluses;
Hawthorn tincture;
Wang Bi;
Verona;
Vinpotropil;
Vitamin mineral;
Vitaspectrum;
Vitatress;
Vitrum;
Galavit;
Gepagard;
Geriavit Pharmaton;
Ginsana;
Hypoxene;
Glycyram;
Decamevit;
Demanol;
Detox+;
Jeriton;
Dr. Theiss;
Doppelhertz Nervotonic;
E-Roy;
Ginseng tincture;
Golden Horse;
Idebenone;
Potassium orotate;
Kaltsevita;
Beresh Plus drops;
CordiMax;
Cortexin;
Cortexin for children;
Red root;
Krategus;
Cropanol;
Kudesan;
Lamivit;
Lamisplat;
Leriton Active;
Leuseya;
Magne B6;
Medomexy;
Mexidol;
Mexiprim;
Metaprot;
Metovit;
Mylife;
Mildronate;
Minisem;
Multi-tabs;
Nagipol;
Noben;
Novo-Passit;
Nooclerin;
Noocetam;
Notta;
Pantogam asset;
Picamilon;
Piracetam;
Prostopin;
Rileys;
Ribovital;
Rikavit;
Sargenor;
Sidnocarb;
Solopan;
Spirulina Platensis;
Stimol;
Stressstabs;
Teravit;
Phenibut;
Phenotropil;
Fitovit;
Centrum;
Cerebrolysate;
Cigapan;
Evalar;
Elkar;
Endur-B;
Erbisol;
Yantavit.

If there are no analogues of the drug for the active substance, you can follow the links below to the diseases for which the corresponding drug helps, and look at the available analogues for the therapeutic effect.

Cogitum is a drug that can restore the functioning of the nervous system and have a general tonic effect. The active ingredient of the drug is potassium acetylaminosuccinate, which activates acetylaminosuccinic acid. This active compound is found in the human central nervous system and is involved in the process of transmitting nerve impulses. In addition, the excipients of the drug are the preservative methyl parahydroxybenzoate, fructose and banana flavor.

When to take Cogitum?

The drug is prescribed for functional fatigue, asthenic conditions, neurosis with mild depression. Cogitum is also prescribed for children who are seven years old. This happens when speech, pre-speech, motor, emotional, psychomotor development is delayed; a set of signs of perinatal damage to the nervous system, neurological deficit in hydrocephalus, and cerebral palsy; when the child’s developmental stages are delayed; mental retardation of unspecified origin. The drug is also used when signs of fatigue occur due to a viral disease that was previously suffered; short-term depressive states; neurotic disorders; adaptation and mental development disorder.

You can prescribe Cogitum for children when they are in a state of increased mental, physical, and emotional stress; carry out treatment with the drug after traumatic brain injuries, neuroinfections.

Doses and use of Cogitum

Cogitum is taken orally only in the dose prescribed by the doctor. Typically, for adults, the daily dose is three ampoules per day, of which two are taken in the morning and one in the evening. For children from seven to ten years old, one ampoule per day is recommended in the morning, and from ten to eighteen years old - two ampoules in the morning.

Immediately before taking, you should open the ampoule, place it over the cup, then open the other end to facilitate the flow of the solution. It is preferable to carry out this procedure in the morning. The course duration is usually twenty days.

If you accidentally miss a dose, the subsequent dose cannot be adjusted upward. A positive property of the drug is that you can stop treatment at any time without any consequences. No gradual reduction scheme is required.

This usually happens when Cogitum, for some reason, for example due to individual intolerance, needs to be canceled. In this case, the doctor looks for some analogue of the drug.

Main analogues of Cogitum

According to the therapeutic effect on the body, it is worth noting such analogues of Cogitum that treat fatigue and ailments.

These include:

Allitera;
Activanad N;
Amylonosar;
Alphabet Biorhythm;
Verona;
Antoxinate;
Huato Boluses;
Dr. Theiss;
Vitrum;
Galavit;
Vitatress;
Kudesan;
Pharmaton;
Geriavit Hypoxen;
Ginseng tincture;
Demanol;
Glycyram;
Decamevit;
Jeriton;
Ginsana;
Detox;
Doppelhertz Nervotonic;
Golden Horse;
Idebenone;
Metovit;
CordiMax;
Leuseya;
Beresh Plus drops;
Potassium orotate;
Calcevitta;
Cortexin for children;
Cortexin;
Mexidol;
Cropanol;
Multi tabs;
Metaprot;
Leriton Active;
Lamivit;
Medomexy;
Lamisplat;
Magne B6;
Mexidol;
Stressstabs;
Mylife;
Picamilon;
Mexiprim;
Centrum;
Notta;
Ribovital;
Mildronate;
Minisem;
Nagipol;
Noben;
NovoPassit;
Pantogam asset;
Nooclerin;
Noocetam;
Piracetam;
Rileys;
Prostopin;
Yantavit;
Rikavit;
Cigapan.

Cogitum has a number of side effects, which include allergic reactions, but they, again, are associated with individual intolerance to the components. The drug should not be prescribed to children under seven years of age. When used during pregnancy and lactation, detailed consultation with a doctor is required.

The formation and development of speech in a child is a rather complex and lengthy process. Not all children develop speech skills at the same speed; it all depends on the age and individual characteristics of the child. When such cases arise, parents not only need to find mutual understanding with the child and communicate more, but also resort to drug treatment to actively develop the child’s speech skills or eliminate possible mental illnesses that are the source of delayed child development. One of the most popular medications that allows you to cope with this problem is the drug Cogitum for children.

Cogitum: composition and release form of the drug

Cogitum belongs to the group of psychostimulant drugs. The main active ingredient in the drug is acetylaminosuccinic acid in the form of potassium acetylaminosuccinate. The active substance stabilizes nervous regulation processes and has a stimulating effect on the human central nervous system. The drug can be used by both adults and children (from 7 years of age) to treat asthenic syndrome, increased fatigue with depression (or without) or fatigue from mental activity.

The absence of adverse reactions during administration and pronounced effects in case of overdose makes the medicine safe for use in children. In the instructions for use, the manufacturer indicates the optimal age for starting treatment - 7 years, but there is practice of using the drug at an earlier age to stimulate the mental activity of children with speech delay (SSD) and the development of oral speech skills.

The drug is available in the form of a transparent yellowish solution with a slight banana aroma, packaged in dark glass ampoules of 25 ml. The ampoules have a rather original shape: to open the medicine, you need to break off one end of the flask at the spot with the dot, turn it over the glass, and then break off the opposite end. The contents will flow freely into the glass. Usually Cogitum is drunk without dilution; the solution has a pleasant banana taste.

Pharmacological action of the drug

Pharmacokinetics are not provided by the manufacturer. Acetylaminosuccinic acid is a synthesized substitute for aspartic acid, which is one of the 4 main amino acids contained in the nerve tissues of the brain and helps regulate the rate of metabolic processes and the conduction of impulses between neurons. Therefore, it can be assumed that an increase in the level of such a catalyst for nervous activity in the body leads to increased activity of the child’s central nervous system as a whole.

Due to the fact that when taking Cogitum, the process of formation of antibodies and immunoglobulins is activated, the drug has moderate immunomodulatory properties and increases the child’s immunity. In addition, the active substance is partially involved in the synthesis of DNA and RNA, normalizes the processes of excitation and inhibition in the central nervous system, and increases the level of physical endurance.

Instructions for use of Cogitum

Cogitum is available in pharmacies without a prescription. But this does not mean that parents can use the drug uncontrollably at their own discretion. When it comes to children, you should always consult with your doctor before using even the most harmless medicine.

Cogitum belongs to a specific group of drugs that affect the child’s nervous system.

In addition, parents will not be able to accurately determine whether the baby has contraindications to the use of the drug.

The decision on the need to prescribe Cogitum to children is made by a neurologist. There may be a number of reasons for using a medicine:

features of the child’s individual development (delay in mental, emotional and speech development) (we recommend reading:);
pathology or injury of the speech apparatus;
alalia or damage to the speech area of the brain in the perinatal period (we recommend reading:);
childhood autism syndrome;
mental retardation at the genetic level.

First of all, the neurologist carries out differential diagnostics to exclude pathologies in the speech and hearing organs, then diagnostic tests are prescribed with an otolaryngologist. The diagnosis of mental retardation is made comprehensively by a psychologist, psychiatrist and geneticist. If the disease has not been diagnosed by the listed specialists, treatment of RRD is carried out exclusively by a neurologist. The problem of delayed development of the functions of various organs or systems of the child is based on malfunctions in the functioning of nerve impulses.

Are there any contraindications?

In the instructions, the manufacturer indicates only two contraindications to taking the drug - allergies to the components of the drug and the minimum age from which it is recommended to prescribe the drug (7 years). The decision on the need to use Cogitum for children who have not reached the age of seven and how long the course of treatment will be can only be made by the attending physician, and not by the parents.

Features of use and dosage

The drug is recommended to be used in accordance with an individual treatment regimen. Take orally in the first half of the day, preferably in the morning. If children refuse to drink, you can dilute the solution with regular drinking water. On average, the course of treatment with the drug is up to 3 weeks, but the final decision is made by the doctor.

from 7 to 10 years – 1 ampoule;
from 10 to 18 years – 2 ampoules.

In the instructions for use of the drug, the manufacturer does not provide instructions on possible adverse reactions of the body in case of overdose. There are also no clinical observations on this matter.

What side effects might there be?

Possible adverse reactions include sleep disturbance, increased nervous excitability, and tearfulness.

The appearance of such side effects may be associated with an increased dosage of the drug, in cases where the drug is prescribed to children under 7 years of age or in case of violation of the drug dosage regimen. Due to the stimulating effect on the central nervous system, children are recommended to use the medicine only in the morning.

Treatment with Cogitum is long-term and you should not expect an immediate effect. This is due to the characteristics of the growth of nervous tissue and the formation of complex neural connections. The drug Cogitum is not an independent drug and is often prescribed as part of complex therapy. Many parents do not understand why they need to spend a lot of money on taking this rather expensive drug if their children do not have an immediate effect.

The fact is that acetylaminosuccinic acid only creates the prerequisites for activating brain activity and does not treat organic or genetic lesions of the child’s central nervous system. There is no need to refuse to use the drug because it is expensive - the funds are spent on the child’s health, and in addition to using the drug itself, it is necessary to use various techniques to improve the state of the child’s speech development.

Drug analogues

Cogitum is an effective, but not the only psychostimulant drug that can be used in the treatment of mental disorders, for the treatment of post-traumatic brain syndromes, depression and neurotic disorders. If the use of this drug is undesirable for a child under 7 years of age, other medications that have similar properties and are approved for use in children from the first year of life may be prescribed:

Bilobil Forte,
Vinpocetine,
Vinpotropil,
Gopantham,
Cavinton.

Basically, these drugs stimulate blood circulation in the brain, improving the overall performance of the central nervous system and the speed of neuronal reactions. The composition of the drugs may include active substances of synthetic or plant origin, the effectiveness of which has been proven by clinical studies and many years of practice.

The development of oral speech skills in a child from the age of one year directly depends on the parents - the more attention the baby receives from mom or dad, the faster speech skills are formed. Not a single “gadget” or toy with a built-in microcircuit can develop social communication habits in a child.

If, instead of being among close people and communicating with them, the child spends all his time in the playpen, surrounded by squeaking, blinking and moving toys, and speech is replaced by a computer, the baby will have no incentive to communicate. In this case, no Cogitum will help to “talk” the child.