How to get rid of a fresh scar on the face. How to remove acne scars on the face - the effectiveness of professional and folk methods

Beauty is not only a slender figure and regular facial features. It is also clean skin without redness, acne and their consequences. But, unfortunately, just getting rid of acne scars can be more difficult than curing acne itself. Skin rashes disappear with age or after dietary adjustments and targeted therapy. But sometimes scars and scars remain in their place, completely leveling the positive result of the treatment. And the struggle for beauty begins anew: concealing cosmetics, the search for effective procedures and, of course, the answer to the question: how to get rid of acne scars? In order not to be limited to useless sympathy, we have prepared a list and description of the most effective ways to remove acne scars on the face, back and other parts of the body.

How to avoid acne scars? Why do scars remain in place of acne?
No pimple appears without a reason. Its appearance can be provoked by very different factors, both external and internal. Pimples jump up after touching the skin with dirty hands, using low-quality cosmetics, from an excess of sweets and fried foods in the diet, due to violations of the digestive and metabolic processes, etc., etc. But acne of any origin has something in common: their effect on the epidermis and even deeper layers of the skin. And the deeper it is, the more likely it is that after a pimple a scar will remain in its place (from a slight temporary change in skin color to a real persistent scar).

Pimples originate in the dermis, at the level of the location of the sebaceous glands and their ducts in it. When they become inflamed, a sebaceous plug is formed that clogs the pores of the skin. Under it, without access to oxygen from the outside and in violation of blood circulation from the inside, pathogenic bacteria develop. While the body's immune system is fighting them, surrounding the focus of inflammation with white blood cells, a pimple develops. In the end, white blood cells "win" over the infection, but by this time, the skin cells have already managed to suffer not only inside, but also outside. If the inflammation was strong, and there were a lot of acne, then the skin in these places can thicken and change color to a paler one. If pimples have turned into blackheads or acne, and also if they have been plucked or combed, then crusts form at the site of the wounds, after the convergence of which often scars remain.

It is impossible to completely prevent the appearance of acne scars, but it is quite possible to reduce the likelihood of their formation. For example, do not touch acne with your hands and get rid of them as soon as possible with proven, and not independently invented methods. But in some cases, it is impossible to influence the appearance of scars:

If the pimple has developed into a boil (that is, pus has formed).
The site of inflammation is contaminated and/or infected.
You have thin and sensitive skin, prone to irritation and dryness.

How to get rid of acne scars on face

The peculiarities of metabolism in the human body are such that, regardless of age and health status, acne most often appears on the face and neck, and less often on the chest, shoulders and back. In addition, getting rid of acne scars on the face is more important, especially for women. Although scars adorn men, they are not at all like that. So getting rid of scars after acne on the back is an equally important task. You can do this yourself at home or in a cosmetology clinic under the guidance of a dermatologist. But it is not always possible to remove acne marks on your own. Therefore, at home, you should first of all try to prevent their occurrence, as well as regularly care for the skin, especially if it is prone to acne. Wash your face with antibacterial agents, watch your diet and give up bad habits. And the treatment of post-acne, as scars and scars after acne are often called, entrust the professionals.

Modern remedies for scars after acne on the face
Acne scars and scars on the face are the most troublesome, so their treatment should not be risked. Medicine offers several effective techniques that allow you to take scars after acne without a trace. These procedures are not cheap, but when it comes to the face, it is important not to save money, but to maintain attractiveness. To do this, there are such ways to remove scars:
How to get rid of acne scars at home
If the skin is not badly damaged after acne treatment, you can try to remove the scars yourself. At home, you can use pharmacy ointments "Dermatix" and "Contratubex", designed for rapid resorption of scars. And for those who prefer natural recipes to pharmaceuticals, there are effective and safe folk remedies for scars:
In addition to homemade cosmetics made from natural ingredients, you can fight scars and ready-made creams and lotions from the store, having previously enriched them with active substances. The easiest way is to add vitamin E to the night cream. This fat-soluble vitamin is sold in pharmacies in the form of gelatin capsules. One capsule is enough for one portion of the cream, that is, for one application. Vitamin E is necessary for cell repair, but its overdose can provoke the formation of new acne and allergic reactions. In other words, the provision of nutrition and respiration of tissues is a prerequisite for the successful removal of scars and scars. Combining it with external therapy, you will surely restore your skin to health and beauty.

With deep skin damage, scarring occurs, especially after improper facial care during adolescence. In addition to scars, infection of the body with various infections can also occur, which can adversely affect the functioning of internal organs. Is it possible to cope with acne marks on the skin at home? In the article you will find advice and recommendations from leading dermatologists and representatives of traditional healing!

Causes of scarring

The mechanism for the appearance of scar tissue is quite simple. After the appearance of acne (acne), the skin breaks through, a wound opens, an infection enters it, an inflammatory process is observed, and as a result, scarring of the damaged area.

Why does a scar form? The open wound that remains after squeezing a pimple becomes inflamed under the influence of many factors, the bacteria that got inside begin to multiply actively. There is an instant blood flow to the wound, the fight against microbes and bacteria begins.

When the healing process begins, the wound begins to heal, granular tissue actively grows in the open area, collagen forms in the voids, and the scar tissue gradually turns into a scar. The deeper the wound, the stronger the cicatricial defect will be visible, which means that the treatment process will require more effort and time.

Types of scars

Dermatologists distinguish a whole list of varieties of scars. They are classified according to their appearance, the structure of the growth and the stage of development of skin disorders. The main types of scars:

deep rounded, like waves, has the shape of an arc, smooth at the edges;
medium, similar to pits or furrows, spruces accumulate en masse in one place;
rectangular, straight at the edges, they do not look aesthetically pleasing, but with timely treatment they are easily eliminated;
keloid, rise above the surface of the skin, resemble a mound, over time they can acquire a dark color;
hypertrophic, often disappear on their own, outwardly similar to keloid;
chipped deep, form a sharp hole with notches, such scars leave severe cystic acne;
wide pores, cause aesthetic discomfort to a person, occur with improper care of open fatty wounds.

Several types of scars can form on the face at the same time, for their effective elimination it is necessary to consult a specialist and choose the most appropriate way to improve the skin.

How to get rid of scars at home

Modern cosmetology has developed a lot of ways to remove scars on the face, but not every person will agree to lie under the surgeon's knife or experience the delights of a plastic effect on the skin. Here, the highly respected and tried-and-tested traditional medicine will come to the rescue.

A set of tools and techniques for removing scars on the face:

Grinding of scar tissue with a massage brush. This method involves rubbing the damaged area with a large-haired cosmetic product with intense circular movements, applying a scrub or other cleansing cream to the skin. After the procedure, the face should be treated with a soothing gel or foam.
Toning damaged areas of the skin. Every morning, you should wipe your face with an ice cube to narrow pores and smooth out scars.
Smoothing of the epidermis. It is necessary to make daily lotions with lavender oil, aloe juice, tomato pulp, cucumber.
Wellness masks for all skin types. You can use both pharmacy products and use natural ingredients that every housewife has in the kitchen: lemon, honey, cinnamon, apple cider vinegar, egg white, etc.
Make an injection with hyaluronic acid. This method will help to effectively remove traces of scars and even out the skin relief, while maintaining the elasticity of the epidermis.

Folk remedies for scars and scars

Lemon juice. The acid contained in lemon has a beneficial effect on the skin, promotes rapid healing of scars, accelerates regeneration, and is a natural antioxidant to renew the layers of the epidermis. To prepare a healing composition, it is necessary to squeeze the juice from a lemon or lime, moisten a swab in this liquid and apply to the damaged area. For sensitive skin, dilute the consistency with water, or choose another, more suitable treatment method.

Lavender extract. This is one of the best safe home remedies for healthy skin. In order to actively influence the cicatricial connections, a cotton swab should be applied to the face, abundantly moistened with the extract. The duration of the session is no more than 20 minutes, you can repeat this procedure several times a day, for one to two months, until a positive result is obtained.

Camellia oil. Rub into the skin until completely absorbed, after a few procedures the first improvements will be noticeable - a healthy glow and elasticity of the skin will return.

Cucumber juice. It is necessary to grind the pulp of the cucumber and apply the mixture on the face in the form of a mask, hold for 15-20 minutes. Wash off with room temperature water. After applying a moisturizer to the skin, preferably for children.

Tomato. The procedure is very simple and quite effective. Every day, you should apply a slice of tomato to the damaged area, and then wipe your face with tomato juice. This method will be indispensable in the fight against teenage acne and purulent acne.

Aloe. Grows in almost every housewife, has a healing power. The leaf of the plant should be cut lengthwise and applied to the scar, rubbed in a circular motion until the liquid is completely absorbed, then do not wash for 15-20 minutes. After drying the composition, you can remove the remnants of the mask with an alcohol swab.

Clay. To prepare a clay mask, you need to take 2 tbsp. l. cosmetic clay and add one tablespoon of honey, heated in a water bath. For owners of dry skin, add a spoonful of sour cream to the finished composition. Keep the mask on your face for 20 minutes, rinse with running water. Dry the skin with a terry towel.

Egg white. The mask of this ingredient has an amazing effect, to prepare the mixture, you need to beat one protein and apply to the damaged area, cover your face with a cotton cloth on top. After the composition has completely dried, apply the mask again, without removing the first layer. After 30 minutes, remove the contents with a swab dipped in warm water. Apply moisturizer.

professional tools

There is a list of pharmaceutical products that are used to eliminate irregularities in the skin. These are various ointments, gels, creams of both domestic and foreign production. Most popular:

"Zeraderm Ultra" - a vitamin silicone complex, removes scars in a short time, smoothes the skin.
"Rescuer" - effectively used for skin regeneration.
"Clirvin" - an ointment based on Indian herbs, removes even the deepest wounds.
"Dermatix" - polysiloxane gel, penetrates into the deep layers of the epidermis, is absolutely harmless.
"Kontraktubeks" - recommended for use in any skin disorders, promotes rapid healing of scar tissue.
"Mederma" - sorbic acid, is used to eliminate stretch marks during pregnancy.
"Skarguard" - a fortified cream for the treatment of problem skin, is indicated for teenage rashes.

To remove acne scars, you can use microdermabrasion, a gentle peeling that cleans the top layers of the damaged epidermis. Suitable for shallow wounds. After the session, you can immediately go outside, no visible damage to the skin is observed.

Experts advise laser treatment based on infrared rays, they penetrate deep into the skin, restore its structure at the cellular level, rejuvenate it and make it more elastic and toned. The procedure is less painful than the first option, but it takes several weeks for the skin to “heal”.

Preventive measures

The first and most important thing is not to remove acne on your own, the accumulated fluid in the boil will mature over time and find a natural way out. When pressed, pus can get inside, which will lead to serious complications for the whole body.

Therefore, in order for the skin to be healthy and not suffer from purulent rashes, it is important to follow a few useful recommendations:

Every morning, wash your face with cold water with antibacterial soap or other cleansers;
Avoid contact with dirty hands and face, in order to avoid the entry of pathogenic microorganisms into open pores;
Do not lubricate the face with too oily cream, thus, the access of oxygen to the tissue will be blocked, the conditions for the active development of pathological microflora will worsen;
It is important to change the diet, dilute it with products with a minimum amount of fats and carbohydrates, more fiber, vitamins and trace elements of natural origin.
You should also avoid stressful situations, walk more in the fresh air, engage in physical training, temper the body, create only a positive and favorable atmosphere around you.

It is important to treat newly formed wounds in a timely manner in order to avoid the appearance of a scar. Apply homemade masks and creams after consulting a specialist.

Your beauty is in your hands! Love yourself and pamper yourself with effective home procedures for skin rejuvenation and epidermis regeneration!

Video: how to get rid of acne marks

Acne sufferers do facial cleansing at home, which often results in scarring. It is enough to do a few wrong actions, and a bruise or bruise immediately appears at the site of the pimple. That is why the topic of how to get rid of acne scars on the face and body at home is relevant.

Why do acne leave nasty scars? The appearance of scars on the face and body is preceded by cleaning, in which the basic rules and requirements are not observed.

Steam the skin before the procedure.
Remove pimples with your fingers only. Don't use nails.
After cleansing, treat the skin with an antiseptic and wipe with a piece of ice to narrow the pores.

Not everyone adheres to these rules, trying to get rid of a pimple as quickly as possible. As a result, bruises and scars appear on the face and body, which have to be masked with powder.

Completely getting rid of scars at home is unrealistic. It will only turn out to make the scars less noticeable using easy-to-prepare, but very effective folk remedies.

It has long been known that bee products are beneficial to the body. Even Cleopatra took baths with the addition of honey and donkey milk. This mixture had a miraculous effect on the skin, rejuvenating it. According to Einstein, without bees, people can survive no more than four years.

Recipe with honey and beeswax for scars

Use honey and beeswax to treat scars and scars. The main thing is that the products do not cause an allergic disorder.

Mix one part wax with four parts vegetable oil and melt with a water bath. After cooling, wrap the resulting mass in a napkin and attach to the scars. Performing a 15-minute procedure daily, you will get a noticeable result.
Combine four parts of honey with one part of grated nutmeg, and rub the resulting composition daily into the scars. The duration of treatment is approximately two weeks.
Another mixture consists of honey, calendula oil, almond oil, geranium, vitamin E and myrrh. The drug is applied to the scars.

By using these wonderful recipes, acne scars and scars will become less noticeable.

The possibilities of traditional medicine do not end there. I will share three time-tested effective recipes.

An excellent remedy for acne scars on the face and body is a mixture made from oil and pumpkin seeds and eggshells. Make a powder from a mixture of ingredients and apply to the damaged area in the form of a compress.
Bird knotweed has unimaginable regenerative properties. Buy at a pharmacy, steam and apply to the skin. The drug will help remove age spots.
Egg yolk oil. Boil the egg, remove the yolk and cut in half. Bring the fire to the yolk, as a result, liquid will begin to stand out. Collect the liquid in a container and use to wipe the scars.

I told you how to get rid of acne scars at home with the help of four folk remedies. In the next part of the article, we will consider no less effective and proven methods.

Effective ways to get rid of acne scars on the face

Pimples are half the problem. Many, having got rid of adversity, begin to rejoice, but in vain. Often, these skin lesions leave a mark in the form of a blue spot, a nodule, a bright red scar, or an indentation in the skin.

Knowing how to get rid of acne scars on the face, and how to treat the problem yourself at home is very important. Of course, in any beauty salon they will offer a number of cosmetic services that quickly eliminate scars, but it is not cheap. In addition, procedures such as phototherapy or laser resurfacing have an aggressive effect on the skin of the face.

If you prefer traditional medicine, take a look at the simplest ways to deal with adversity that will help save money and time, and return your face to its original appearance.

Aloe. Grind the leaves of the miraculous plant, and apply the resulting slurry to the scars for thirty minutes.
Vitamin "E". Sold in any pharmacy in the form of capsules or oil. Drink capsules, and make daily lotions from the oil. It is useful to include in the diet foods that contain a lot of vitamin - apples, parsley, berries, beans and green vegetables.
Lemon mask . Combine the lemon pulp with sour cream and beat thoroughly in a blender. The amount of ingredients is the same. The mask is recommended to be applied to the skin of the face daily for a third of an hour.
Lavender lotions . Apply cotton balls soaked in lavender essential oil daily to the problem point. Camellia oil, which is sold in pharmacies, is also suitable for this purpose. Using small cotton pads soaked in oil, make lotions.
Cucumber or tomato mask . Finely chop the pulp of a cucumber or fresh tomato and apply daily to the place where the scar is located. To enhance the effect, mix the ingredients. A similar mask is made from pineapple.
Multi-component mask . Mix a tablespoon of store-bought or homemade yogurt with the same amount of lemon juice, low-fat sour cream and oatmeal. Make a mask every two days.

Video tips

If you have money, go to a beauty salon. Otherwise, treat your skin at home. Do not be discouraged and in every possible way hinder the development of complexes.

Get rid of back acne scars

Improper pimple popping, disinfection, and treatment often contribute to blemishes, scarring, and pitting. If you can cope with scars and deep pits only with the help of special masks under the guidance of a qualified doctor, you can eliminate minor consequences yourself.

Let's take a closer look at ways to deal with the presented misfortune. Knowledge will come in handy, especially if summer is outside - a great time for a good rest. For outsiders on the beach, looking at a scarred back is not very pleasant, the problem is uncomfortable and leads to shyness.

Green clay and rosemary essential oil masks . Helps with acne scars on the back. Mix a spoonful of clay with a small spoonful of water and five drops of oil. Apply the mixture on the problem area for 15 minutes.
Brightening masks . To prepare the first option, combine egg white with two tablespoons of lemon juice. The second mask is prepared from a spoonful of cosmetic clay, a spoonful of water and four tablespoons of lemon juice. The third is from starch and tomato in the same proportions. Masks are applied to the problem area and wait a quarter of an hour.
Blend of essential oils . A good remedy for scars on the back. Mix a spoonful of sunflower oil with two drops of rosemary oil, a drop of mint oil, a drop of lavender oil and the same amount of clove oil. Rub the product into the skin.
Honey and cinnamon mask . It will help to get rid of defects after acne. The listed ingredients are mixed in equal proportions, and the skin is covered with the finished mixture for 20 minutes. The procedure is carried out every other day.
Apple vinegar . Combine one part apple cider vinegar with three parts water. Wipe problem skin with a ready solution every morning.
Healing herbs . Pour two tablespoons of dry St. John's wort with a glass of alcohol and leave for half a month in a dark place. Herbal tincture is used to wipe the skin.

Video instructions

If these methods do not help, then it's time to consult a doctor. He is able to establish the cause of the disease and prescribe a complex treatment.

How to get rid of acne scars on the body

Pimples and similar skin formations do not always go away without a trace. In some cases, after complete healing, small scars remain. Most often they appear after squeezing immature acne. External intervention in the upper layer of the epidermis provokes the appearance of inflammatory processes with further scarring of the wound.

It is possible to remove scars on the face and body through medicine, although home methods will help. To completely eliminate the unpleasant effect, you will have to use cosmetic procedures in conjunction with special creams, clay masks and folk recipes.

Moisturizing massage . Best done with olive oil. It will help to get rid of scars on the body and back and moisturize the skin well.
Vitamin "E". Helps heal scars, remove redness and soften the skin. Pour a couple of drops of oil on your hands and massage. After the procedure, remove excess product with a cotton pad or napkin.
Aloe. On the leaf of the plant, make a longitudinal incision, attach the pulp to the damaged area.
Alignment of the epidermis . Cucumber juice will help get rid of scars and scars on the body. Pass the cucumber through a grater and apply to the problem point. Similar properties in tomato juice.
Skin toning . Every morning, wipe the skin with mint juice or cosmetic ice, which will narrow the pores and smooth out scars on the body and face.
clay mask . It will help cleanse and moisturize the skin and shrink pores. Mix a spoonful of honey with two spoons of cosmetic clay, then dilute the mixture with sour cream and water. Apply the mask on the body or back, and rinse with water after half an hour.
Sour cream mask . Mix a tablespoon of sour cream, the same amount of honey and a teaspoon of vinegar. Distribute and mix on the skin with a cotton pad in a circular motion. Wash off after 15 minutes.
egg white mask . Beat one protein thoroughly and apply to the body with a cotton cloth. After the mixture dries, apply a second layer. Rinse with water after a third of an hour.
Yogurt mask . Ingredients - sour cream, honey, yogurt and lemon juice in equal amounts. Mix and apply on the skin, wash off after 10 minutes.

If the remedy does not bring the effect, seek qualified help from a dermatologist.

How to get rid of acne scars on legs

Scars on the legs after acne are quite rare. When inflammatory processes take place in the human body, granulation tissues rapidly grow in the area of the skin formation. As a result, the size of the wound decreases, but at this point the amount of elastin and collagen fibers increases. In this case, the replacement of the epidermis is slow, which leads to scars.

There are many ways to deal with acne marks on the face, body and legs in beauty salons, but it is worth considering folk remedies.

Lemon juice. Wipe areas of skin with defects with lemon juice. Alternatively, cut the fruit in half and rub the halves into the skin. Lemon helps fight scars on the legs and cleanse the skin.
Tomato juice . Make juice from fresh tomatoes, then cover the affected areas. A natural remedy will further improve the functioning of the pores.
cucumber extract . Apply to feet for 15 minutes. Then wash the legs in cold water. The method is most effective against dark scars on the legs.
Parsley. Grind and pour a glass of boiling water. After half an hour, fill ice molds with liquid and freeze in the refrigerator. Rub ice on your feet daily for a quarter.
sandal paste . The most effective remedy for scars on the legs. Soak sandalwood powder in water overnight. Use a paste to lubricate problem skin. After the product dries, rinse your feet with water.
Almond oil . Apply during a light massage. Promotes rapid removal of acne. Massage the skin of the legs actively using circular motions. Almond oil can be used to combat blackheads.
fenugreek seeds . Helps to remove acne scars that disfigure legs. Pour the seeds with water and boil a little. After cooling down, rinse your feet with decoction. To enhance the effect, repeat the procedure several times a day.
banana puree . Prepare fresh fruit puree and apply on the problem area of the legs. After 10 minutes, rinse off with cold water.

Video recipes

In order for the treatment at home to take place gently and gradually, additionally use products that contain fruit acids. This will speed up the fight against scars, even out skin color, and narrow pores.

Medical treatments for scars

The final part of the article will be devoted to the use of creams, ointments and medical treatments. They will help if home medicine is ineffective or ineffective.

Rescuer. A versatile natural remedy. Helps heal wounds and heal scars.
Contratubex . A drug based on heparin and onion extract. The tool is characterized by a healing and resolving effect.
Clearwin. Ointment from India based on herbs.

If these pharmacy products are ineffective, you should resort to the help of modern medicine, which offers a number of ways to deal with scars and scars on the body and face. Choose a method based on the depth of the scars.

Use lemon juice. Lemons contain alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) that help remove dead skin cells, promote new cell growth, and restore skin elasticity. Since lemon is a natural bleach, it can lighten the scar slightly.

Use honey. Raw honey can also be used to reduce the appearance of a scar. This natural moisturizer can be effective in healing wounds as it stimulates tissue regeneration.

Mix 2 tbsp. raw honey with 2 tbsp. soda.
Massage the scar for 3 minutes.
Apply a hot towel to the area.
When the towel has cooled, clean the area of skin.
Note: try mixing 2 tbsp. raw honey with 1 tbsp. baking soda to exfoliate to reduce acne scars.

Try using aloe vera gel. Aloe vera has anti-inflammatory properties, reduces skin irritation and removes dead skin from wounds. This remedy can also reduce swelling, help repair damaged skin, and strengthen new skin cells.

Aloe vera comes in a variety of forms - gels, ointments and lotions.
Apply aloe vera directly to the scar tissue and massage several times a day.

Use Indian gooseberries. Also known as amla, it is an excellent source of vitamin C and is most effective on fresh scars as it prevents the formation of scar tissue.

Amla is often found in powder or paste form. You can even make your own pasta at home by mixing the powder with water or olive oil.
Rub the paste into the affected areas with massage movements.

Make or buy cucumber paste. Cucumbers are cheap, easy to find, and leave the skin soft and supple. Another plus is that cucumbers are not acidic, so they are unlikely to cause skin irritation.

Make your own cucumber paste as follows: Peel the cucumbers, remove the seeds and blend in a blender with 4-5 mint leaves. Whisk the egg white separately, then add to the mixture.
Apply the paste on the scar and leave it on for 20 minutes.
Rinse with cool water and pat dry with a clean towel.
To see good results, do it regularly.

Try tea tree oil. This powerful antibacterial agent, when used correctly, can gradually remove scars, including acne and surgical scars. Since this is a very strong remedy, it must be diluted with water before being applied to the skin. NEVER do not use it internally.

Add a small amount of tea tree oil to warm water to create a "soap".
Wash the affected area with soap and water, then rinse and dry gently.
After applying the oil, you may feel a slight tingling or burning sensation, but this only confirms that the antibacterial agent is working. If the burning sensation persists, discontinue use and consult a dermatologist before continuing treatment.

Massage olive oil into the scar. Olive oil is rich in vitamins E and K, which are good for the skin and help fade scars. Olive oil contains a particularly high amount of antioxidants and has a higher level of acidity that helps lighten scars.

Rub about 1 tablespoon of olive oil into the scar. Use a smaller amount if you have a small scar.
Massage the scar with olive oil for about 5 minutes to loosen the scar tissue.
Leave the oil on the skin for about 10 minutes, then remove it with a clean cloth.

There are many reasons for scarring. Some defects can be eliminated forever. For example, an acne scar can be removed using peeling, surgery, laser therapy and other methods. These methods will be discussed in this article.

Types of scars after acne

Scars disfigure the face and exposed areas of the body. Acne scars are often difficult to remove. For the correct choice of treatment, it is necessary to determine the type of scar. Scars are:

Keloid- These are rough formations, often growing over long distances, beyond the focus of initial tissue damage.
Normotrophic- with a smooth surface, on which there is no skin pattern. They don't stand out too much on the skin.
Hypertrophic- are formed from collagen fibers and protrude strongly above the surface. Such scars do not grow and have different shades - from pink to cyanotic.
Atrophic scars- thin and smooth, whitish shade. They look like tissue paper. When pressing on such a scar, the skin at the site of the lesion gathers into folds. Such scars do not rise above the surface of the skin, but, on the contrary, below its level.

Acne scars (there are photos in this article) also differ in their forms. Scars can be U- or V-shaped, star-shaped, etc. Fresh scars are usually pink with a bluish tinge. Over time, many scars turn white. Most often, acne scars remain on the shoulders, ears, chest and back.

Selection of treatment

In most cases, ugly scars remain after acne. In this case, it is not a fact that expensive treatment will be effective. It is best to seek advice from cosmetologists, dermatologists or surgeons instead of self-treatment. They will be able to choose the optimal therapy.

This is affected by the prescription of scars, their size, localization, etc. Scarring often accompanies acne inflammatory eruptions. In this case, the choice of funds will require expert advice. If it is possible to apply a long and gentle treatment, then physiotherapy or cosmetic preparations may be suitable.

When it is necessary to get rid of scars in a short time, it is better to choose plastic surgery or laser resurfacing. Complete removal of scars is obtained in rare cases. But there are many ways to make them more invisible.

Medical treatment

But what to do if the appearance spoils the acne scar. How to remove this defect without surgery? You can use medication. Among modern preparations there are many effective therapeutic creams, gels and ointments, which contain, in addition to active substances, essential oils, acids, vitamins, etc.

When applied, blood circulation improves, scar tissues are smoothed and softened. They become more elastic. Anti-scarring agents trigger regeneration processes in tissues. There are many types of drugs, for example:

Contractubex is a hydrogel containing allantoin, anticoagulant heparin and onion extract Serae.
"Zeraderm ultra" made in the form of a cream. It contains polysilocane. It forms a film when the drug is applied to the scars. The cream also contains vitamins, a coenzyme and an ultraviolet filter.
"Kelofibraza"- Scar cream. In addition to urea and heparin, the composition contains D-camphor. This is an active ingredient.
"Dermatix" It is a silicone based gel. The composition of the product includes silicon dioxide and organic compounds.

In addition to these drugs, there are many analogues. As practice shows, it is much easier to cure a fresh acne scar than a two-year-old scar. Drug therapy is mainly used to prevent the growth of scar tissue and stop inflammation.

Of the inexpensive drugs sold in pharmacies, you can use:

"Panthenol".
"Bepanthen".
"Rescuer".
Fastin-1.
Ointments: ichthyol and Vishnevsky.

Of the more expensive drugs you can buy:

"Elidel".
Miramistin.
"Pantoderm".
Malavit.
"Actovegin".
"LaCree".

This is not a complete list of creams, ointments and gels. For the correct use of drugs in the packaging of each of them there is a detailed instruction for use, which must be followed.

Solution "Chlorhexedine" for scar removal can only be used with a concentration of not more than six percent. A swab or cotton swab is wetted in the solution, which is pressed against the scar for ten seconds. The interval between procedures is six hours. After treatment, a regenerating ointment is applied.

Surgery

Many people, especially women, are annoyed by the remaining acne scar. How to remove it quickly? This can be done through surgery. During it, the bottom is separated from the tissues surrounding it. The procedure is performed using a special thread or hook.

As a result of injury, a small cavity is formed in which biologically active fluid accumulates. This stimulates fibroblasts to fill the void with connective tissue. The depth gradually decreases. After that, the scar is polished with a laser.

If the scars are rough, then they are excised and the subsequent mechanical treatment of the surface leveling is performed. But other methods can also be used. It depends on the scar itself and other related factors.

Cosmetical tools

For cosmetic purposes, a special paraffin is used to remove scars. You can buy it at a pharmacy or beauty salon. A small cube is cut from paraffin and melted in a water bath or in a microwave. Then the product is applied to the scars with a cotton swab.

Paraffin must dry completely. This will take approximately forty-five minutes. Then the product is removed with vegetable oil using a swab. The procedure must be repeated every five hours. Then the skin is lubricated with a regenerating ointment.

You can remove a scar from a pimple on your nose using cosmetic clay. It is sold in pharmacies. Clay can be used any: white, black, pink or green. You need to take any two colors of 30 g each. Then they are diluted with cold milk so that the consistency of thick sour cream is obtained.

A thin layer of clay covers the entire face, with the exception of the eye area. The mask lasts fifteen minutes until completely dry. Then a second layer is applied, but only on the scars. The mask stays on for another twenty minutes.

After that, it is washed off with warm water, the face is wiped with a moisturizing tonic. Then a regenerating cream is applied to the skin. The procedure must be performed every day. Clay compositions regularly change in color.

Mesotherapy

A red acne scar usually means an early stage in the formation of a defect. In this case, it is best to use mesotherapy methods to remove the scar. They are based on cocktails made from:

vitamins;
biological products;
amino acids;
extracts of placenta and aloe;
trace elements.

Glucocorticosteroids are used for keloid scars. Atrophic scars are smoothed out with fillers based on high and medium density hyaluronic acid. This procedure is otherwise known as contouring. Scars can also be removed with lipofilling.

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy helps to get rid of scars. Ion- or phonophoresis, ultrasound is used to smooth the skin. The same preparations are used as in mesotherapy. Agents containing aflutop, ritinoic acid and zinc oligosol can also be used.

To soften scars, reduce their elevation above the skin surface or to remove unpleasant sensations in the form of burning and itching, compositions with special enzymes - collagenases are used. Phono- or iontophoresis is done with Fermenkol. Cryomassage can have a good effect, but only on a scar that is starting to form.

laser resurfacing

After some previous diseases, the face or exposed parts of the body spoil the scars very much. Patient reviews indicate that laser resurfacing is a very effective method for shallow and hypertrophic scars. Most often, a carbon dioxide beam is used during the procedure. Atrophic scars become half invisible after the first session.

After use, therapeutic microzones begin to form. The place where there was a scar from a pimple becomes inflamed again. This leads to the regeneration of dermal structures. Scars can be removed with non-ablative lasers (erbium, pulsed, diode, etc.). Their action is based on the thermal effect. The procedure is characterized by fewer side effects and their insignificant severity. There is no recovery period after the procedure.

Scar removal with peeling

A acne scar on the forehead can be removed with peeling. This is a good alternative to the mechanical method. To remove scars, chemical median peels are most often used. They include alpha hydroxy acids and trichloroacetic or glycolic acid.

For atrophic scars, peels with a higher concentration of acids are required. But such tools also have a significant drawback. Without special equipment during the procedure it is very difficult to control the depth of exposure. Side effects include the appearance of increased skin sensitivity or severe allergic reactions.

Mechanical scar removal

The acne scar can be removed mechanically. But it is more suitable for U- and V-shaped scars. The improvement is noticeable not immediately, but after three sessions of diamond dermabrasion. For hypo- and hypertrophic scars, deep cleaning with the Schumann device is more suitable. Then sometimes a transplant of keratinocytes is needed.

But mechanical procedures are quite painful. The rehabilitation period is long and difficult. Sometimes after the procedures, keloids can form or pigmentation is irreversibly disturbed. Therefore, it is best to use the microdermabrasion method or microresurfacing with aluminum 2-oxide crystals.

Needling therapy has also proven its effectiveness. It is done with titanium dermal rollers. These are devices that resemble the design of mesoscooters. These methods of scar removal are easily tolerated and have virtually no risk of complications.

Plasmolifting

Plasmolifting procedure allows you to get rid of scars. During it, the patient's blood is used. Plasma is released from it, which is introduced by microinjections under the scar. This injection spurs tissues to regenerate the skin. The hypertrophic scar resolves on its own.

If scars in the form of dents are corrected, then they are aligned. The scars become much lighter. For maximum efficiency, plasmolifting is done several times. The course of procedures depends on the type of scars, age and condition.

Traditional medicine

Potassium permanganate can be used to remove a scar from a pimple on the face. But it is applied directly to the scar without affecting healthy skin. Several crystals are required to prepare the solution. The latter are bred in ordinary drinking water. The solution should turn purple.

A cotton swab is wetted in it and very carefully, pointwise, potassium permanganate is applied to the scars. The solution is left for five minutes, then washed off with a swab dipped in water. After the procedure, you can not visit the solarium and expose your face to the sun's rays for twelve hours. Scars will disappear quickly if the potassium permanganate solution is used at intervals of six hours.

Another folk remedy is vodka with Kalanchoe. To prepare the mixture, 30 ml of juice is squeezed out of the plant. It is mixed with 40 g of vodka or alcohol and poured into a small vial. The lid of the latter must be closed tightly. The remedy must be insisted in a dark place for three days. The solution should be shaken every five hours.

Then it is filtered through a bandage collected in five layers. A cotton swab is moistened in the infusion and the mixture is applied to the scars. Top closes After half an hour, the scar is cleaned with clean warm water.

Cryotherapy

How to remove a wart-like acne scar? This can be done with cryotherapy (cold treatment). The essence of the procedure is that liquid nitrogen is applied locally to the scar, which instantly freezes the scar. The temperature during the session reaches minus 150 degrees. It is impossible to apply this method on your own, in order to avoid getting severe frostbite.

Cryotherapy is more suitable for the treatment of fresh keloid scars. But to achieve the desired effect, it is carried out several times. The intervals between sessions should be from 2 to 3 weeks. During this time, a crust forms at the site of the scar, which should come off on its own.

The procedure goes well with the use of therapeutic ointments and gels. The method helps to get rid of scars completely. When liquid nitrogen is applied to the scar, the bulge instantly freezes and begins to die.

The substance is held for 5 to 30 seconds, no more. For the complete disappearance of the scar, several procedures will be required. This method has its drawbacks. Scar removal is accompanied by severe pain. A blister may appear at the site of the scar. The probability of this is quite high. In some cases, hyperpigmentation of the skin occurs.

With a large number of scars left, for example, after acne, cryomassage is indicated before peeling or mask. This is a preparatory procedure. Cryomassage is done with a special wooden spatula, which is wrapped with cotton at the end. First, the tool is dipped in liquid nitrogen with a temperature of up to minus 190 degrees. Then a facial massage is performed with quick movements.

It is quite possible to remove scars that have formed after acne with modern technologies. The choice of procedure can be made independently, but it is better to consult with a surgeon, cosmetologist and dermatologist. Any methods have their own contraindications and are fraught with the appearance of various complications.