What is periodontal disease and how is it treated. Features of laser therapy

Treatment of periodontal disease at home should begin with the detection of the first symptoms of the disease in order to prevent the development of negative consequences and keep all teeth intact. In the early stages, periodontal disease can be easily treated at home in combination with physiotherapeutic and dental procedures.

Treatment of periodontal disease at home is based on the use of pharmaceutical drugs and traditional medicine methods, and is the simplest and safest method of therapy, because is based only on natural herbs and products.

Treatment methods

Treatment of periodontal disease with folk remedies is impossible without regular rinses, compresses and other methods based on herbal and natural remedies.

Rinsing

For rinsing, you can use pharmaceutical preparations or traditional medicine, which are easy to prepare at home.

For rinsing, infusions of herbs and plants from oak bark, sage, calendula flowers, chamomile, lingonberry leaves, and tricolor violet flowers are most often used.

Effective folk remedies:

Immortelle, calamus and elecampane mixed in equal quantities. Separate 50 g of raw materials from the total mass and pour this amount into a half-liter bottle of vodka. Place the infusion in a dark place for 10-14 days (shake the contents every day). Add 1 teaspoon of infusion to a glass of lukewarm water and rinse your mouth with this content daily.
Crush two cloves of garlic and mix it with tea leaves (1 teaspoon). The resulting mixture is poured into a teapot and brewed like tea. You need to rinse your mouth with the product for at least 14 days every day.
Pour pine needles (200 g of pine needles) with a glass of clean cold water. Place over medium heat, bring the broth to a boil, and then leave on the fire for another 15 minutes. A large spoonful of honey is dissolved in a warm broth, after which rinsing should begin.

As an antibactericidal and anti-inflammatory agent, you can use regular vegetable oil (preferably olive or flaxseed). To do this, rinse your mouth with oil every morning, holding the oil in your mouth for a while.

For periodontal disease, the mouth is rinsed with herbal infusions

Massage

Gum massage can be done using essential oils, regular honey or propolis.

It’s easy to massage your gums yourself:

Before the procedure, thoroughly clean your mouth and wash your hands.
Apply 1 drop of essential oil to the pads of the index finger and thumb (essential oils of lemon, eucalyptus, orange, mint, coriander are used to massage the gums).
Apply soft, circular massaging movements along the edges of the gums, moving towards the center of the gums.

It is advisable to carry out the procedure twice: this allows you to disperse the blood and restore nutrition to the teeth.

Physiotherapy

Gymnastic exercises stimulate tension in the jaw muscles, which causes blood to flow more actively to the teeth and gums.

How to do gymnastics:

In the first 5-7 days: take a small wooden stick in your teeth and gently bite it from bottom to top.
Over the next 2-3 weeks, the task becomes more complicated: tightly squeezing the twig with your teeth, move your jaws in the direction from left to right and back and forth.
Next, another exercise is added: one end of the twig is tightly clamped with the teeth, holding the other end, you must try to pull the stick out of your mouth.

To enhance the healing effect, it is better to take a twig of oak or coniferous trees.

We should not forget that any of the proposed methods may cause a side effect in the form of an allergic reaction to the components. Therefore, traditional methods of treating periodontal disease should be used with caution.

Popular treatments

Even the most seemingly hopeless diagnosis of periodontal disease can be cured with the help of proven traditional medicine, which our ancestors have used for centuries.

Aloe

The plant helps relieve inflammation in the gums and relieve bleeding.

An aloe leaf is cut in half and the half is applied to the areas of inflammation before going to bed (leave the leaf overnight). The procedure should be carried out daily for 10 days.

Aloe leaves are an excellent remedy for the treatment of periodontal disease.

Hydrogen peroxide

Treatment with hydrogen peroxide is one of the effective remedies for periodontal disease, along with the fact that it is absolutely safe and does not cause any side effects.

Treatment of periodontal disease with hydrogen peroxide can be carried out in several ways:

Internal use: Dissolve 3 drops of hydrogen peroxide in a glass of water, drink either an hour before meals or two hours after. Course – 10 days.
For gum massage. Hydrogen peroxide is applied to a cotton swab and a gentle massage of the gums is performed.
Rinsing: Dissolve 2 tablets of hydroperite in a glass of water. You should rinse your mouth with this solution 3-4 times a day.
Teeth cleaning. You can add a few drops of hydrogen peroxide solution to the toothpaste used to clean your teeth.

Hydrogen peroxide cannot be used in its pure form.

Salt

Teeth are cleaned using a saline solution: to do this, a teaspoon of salt is dissolved in a glass of water; after eating, a soft toothbrush is dipped in a saline solution and the teeth are brushed.

You can use sea salt to massage your gums - simply rub the salt into your gums in a circular, gentle motion.

The following remedy for periodontal disease is made based on several ingredients: mix 2 teaspoons of soda and a teaspoon of salt with birch ash (3 tablespoons). All this should be diluted with water to form a paste. You need to brush your teeth with the product after eating for 2-3 days. This will help strengthen your teeth and gums and dissolve tartar on your teeth.

Golden mustache

This folk remedy helps cure even the most advanced forms of periodontal disease.

It is enough to apply a plant leaf cut in half to your gums at night - during the night the leaf will secrete juice, which has an antibactericidal and anti-inflammatory effect on the gums.

Propolis

Treatment with propolis shows a very high effect on periodontal disease.

Methods for treating periodontal disease with propolis:

Propolis in an amount of 100 grams is poured into a half liter bottle of vodka and placed in a dark place. After two weeks, you can use the tincture in three ways:
Soak a gauze or cotton swab in the tincture and apply to the gums daily at night.
Apply 5-7 drops of tincture to your toothbrush and brush your teeth in this way twice a day.
Dissolve 5 drops of tincture in a third of a glass of water and rinse several times a day.

For treatment, only natural and fresh products should be used.

Rose hip

Crush the dried rose hips as finely as possible in a mortar and mix with the same amount of vegetable oil. The oil is infused for 15 days, after which it is applied to small cotton pads, which are placed in the gum area for 30-40 minutes.

Adjuvant therapy

One of the main causes of periodontal disease is a lack of vitamins and diseases of internal organs, so during treatment of the disease you should definitely adhere to a certain diet.

Proper diet during periodontal disease is the key to successful treatment

Diet

Diet rules for periodontal disease:

Every day include in the menu salads from fresh (boiled, steamed) grated or chopped vegetables: cabbage, pumpkin, radish, beets, carrots, potatoes, etc. The combination of vegetables should be changed every day.
The first breakfast must include grated vegetables seasoned with lemon juice.
As a second breakfast, it is better to eat porridge (millet, buckwheat, oatmeal). You can add fresh fruits or berries to the porridge: apples, lingonberries, cranberries.
Lunch should consist of a full three-course menu, but must include the consumption of fresh vegetables or fruits.
Recommended menu for dinner: boiled fish, vegetables and some cottage cheese. At night you can drink a little rosehip decoction, red rowan infusion, linden tea.
You should limit your consumption of sweets during treatment, because This promotes bacterial growth and tooth decay.

This diet should be maintained for six months. This will cleanse the body and improve the functioning of all internal organs, which will significantly improve the condition of the teeth.

Vitamin therapy

Vitamin therapy has a significant impact on the treatment of periodontal disease - without taking vitamins it is impossible to stop the inflammatory and destructive processes in the gums.

Essential vitamins and minerals:

Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) – reduces bleeding gums;
Vitamin A – restores gum tissue;
Folic acid – improves metabolic processes;
Vitamin B1, B12 and B6 – used if periodontal disease occurs against the background of other diseases;
Vitamin E – normalizes acid-base balance;
Beta-carotene – has an antioxidant effect;
Zinc – relieves inflammatory processes, restores;
Selenium is also an antioxidant;
Quercetin – relieves bleeding gums;
– saturates the tissues of teeth and gums.

Vitamins can be taken either as part of vitamin-mineral pharmaceutical complexes or obtained from fresh vegetables, fruits and berries.

Pharmacy products

The main rule for successful treatment of periodontal disease is proper oral hygiene, in which teeth should be brushed for 2-5 minutes daily. In addition, you should use dental floss, mouth rinses and other products widely available in pharmacies.

Toothpaste

Toothpaste for the treatment of periodontal disease should include natural ingredients: sage, St. John's wort, chamomile, mint, nettle, etc. As additional components, the medicinal paste should include:

Sodium citrate or potassium nitrate (reduce tooth sensitivity);
Potassium tetrapyrophosphate (removes tartar);
Strontium chloride.

In case of periodontal disease, special attention should be paid to the choice of toothpaste

Toothpaste alone cannot cure periodontal disease, but in combination with basic measures it helps to actively fight inflammatory processes in the oral cavity.

Ointments and gels

In pharmacies you can purchase gels and ointments based on natural plants for the treatment of periodontal disease.

Dental periodontal disease is treated with the following medications:

Gel Metrogyl-Dent (acts on the basis of antibiotics and antiseptic substances);
Gel Cholisal (relieves inflammation, has an analgesic effect);
Gel Asepta (based on propolis);
Gel Kamistad (based on chamomile and lidocaine);

Heparin ointment, which has an anti-inflammatory effect, is known for its effectiveness in the treatment of periodontal disease. In addition, the ointment improves blood circulation in the gum area and inhibits destructive processes in tissues.

Homeopathic remedies

Although most homeopathic remedies are available without a prescription, you should not select them yourself. They are prescribed depending on the individual characteristics of the body for each patient separately.

Homeopathy for periodontal disease:

Nitricum acidum– with loose teeth, strong salivation, putrid odor from the mouth. Reception: 2-3 times a day, 7 grains.
Iodium 6– with inflammation of the lower jaw. Dosage: twice a day, 5 drops.
Phosphorus 6– with inflammation of the upper jaw. Dosage: 2-3 times a day, 5 drops.
Silicea 6 and Natrium carbonicum– if periodontal disease is caused by. Dosage: 7 drops of each drug.

It is impossible to completely cure periodontal disease with homeopathy; therapy must be supported by the use of medical and folk remedies.

Treatment at home with folk remedies and pharmaceutical drugs, coupled with a special diet and vitamin intake, should be carried out comprehensively. Only this approach will cure periodontal disease and maintain the effect of treatment for many years.

Periodontal disease silently affects the oral cavity, because symptoms do not appear immediately. In this article we will look at the treatment and causes, and the photos presented will help you understand what external signs this unpleasant disease has.

Of all the variety of dental problems, periodontal disease is not one of the most common diseases. However, difficulties with its treatment cause many problems for both doctors and patients.

It is more common in adulthood, although juvenile (adolescent) periodontal disease should be mentioned separately. It occurs in children under 6 years of age and young people 12-20 years of age and rapidly affects the oral cavity, leading to tooth loss.

Periodontal disease: description of the disease and what is it?

Periodontal disease is a dental disease that affects the periodontal structure surrounding the tooth. The concept of “periodontium” includes the ligamentous apparatus of the tooth, bone septa, and soft gum tissue.

Atrophic phenomena occurring in soft tissues develop slowly. Gradually, the situation is aggravated by destructive processes in the jaw bones, due to which the teeth lose stability.

The medical history has important distinctive features that make it stand out from other dental diseases. Symptoms of periodontal disease in the initial stages are subtle, so the patient often has no idea about the existing problems and only learns about the presence of the disease during a medical examination. Its main feature is the absence of inflammation: there is no hyperemia or bleeding. In this case, the loss of gum and bone structure predominates.

Periodontal disease of the teeth begins long before the moment when a person notices the first manifestations. It is impossible to say exactly why it occurs.

Stages

Periodontal disease is classified based on several criteria: how common it is, how the disease progresses, and what types exist.

By location:

Localized form - gum recession and bone loss are observed in one segment, or even on one tooth, while the remaining areas do not show signs of disease.
Generalized – diffuse periodontal destruction that affects all teeth.

Flow forms:

The acute form is a stage of the disease that is rarely detected due to the fact that periodontal disease is not an inflammatory process and very rarely occurs as an independent disease.
Chronic is the most common variant observed among patients. In this case, the standard manifestation of the disease occurs, its long and sluggish course.

Stages of periodontal disease:

Mild degree - begins imperceptibly, so sometimes the patient may not detect it. It is the initial stage of the disease, in which single symptoms appear. The resulting recession is often invisible due to the stones covering the neck of the tooth.
Medium – pathological receding gums, noticeable to the naked eye. This is the stage at which the patient notices characteristic signs of the disease, with tooth mobility occurring and large gaps forming between them.
Severe - an advanced periodontal condition, in which the teeth are fixed in the socket only due to soft tissue, since the bone partitions have resolved more than three-quarters of their height.

If you observe it yourself, then you immediately need to understand what kind of illness it is and what treatment methods are available.

Causes

There is no clear answer to the question of why the disease occurs. The etiology and pathogenesis of this atrophic process is of interest to many doctors, because by accurately identifying them, it will be possible to find a solution to the problem.

Periodontal disease is an incompletely studied disease, but common development factors can be identified. Hereditary predisposition plays an important role, since there is information about the family history of periodontal disease through generations.

Periodontal destruction does not occur in adults and absolutely healthy people. This is preceded by some kind of disruption of the body’s vital functions: lack of vitamins, deterioration of tissue trophism, general illness.

Reasons why dental damage occurs:

systemic diseases play an important role and can be either inherited or acquired;
a malfunction of the endocrine system is manifested by a change in the level of production of thyroid hormones and leads to the destruction of the periodontal ligamentous apparatus and bone loss;
vitamin deficiency – insufficient intake of natural or synthetic vitamins into the body, which affects the nutrition of the soft tissues of the oral cavity;
diabetes mellitus is an endocrine disorder that affects the condition of blood vessels;
bad habits - alcoholism and smoking, which cause ischemia of blood vessels, which contributes to the development of periodontal disease;
trauma from prolonged exposure to periodontal tissue of poorly manufactured orthopedic structures, as well as bruises and dislocations;
immune disorders that occur over a long period;
pathological bite;
diseases of the circulatory system and gastrointestinal tract;
nervous and mental disorders.

Photo

Symptoms of periodontal disease

The clinical manifestations of periodontal changes differ at different stages and depend entirely on the degree of the disease. Starting from invisible, the signs appear and intensify, bringing many problems to the patient.

mild degree - symptoms of periodontal disease are subtle. Sometimes the patient notices itching in the gums, as well as burning. During an examination, a dentist often discovers mineralized dental deposits; after they are removed, areas of 1-2 mm are found. X-ray examination does not reveal changes in the bone structure;
medium degree - characterized by a noticeable recession of up to 3-4 mm, while the person complains of unpleasant itching sensations. A common reason for visiting a doctor will be increased sensitivity of exposed roots. The distance between the teeth increases due to the resorption of bone partitions by up to one third. The x-ray shows smoothed apices of the alveolar septa, which indicates destruction;
in severe cases, teeth protrude from the gums by more than half. There is severe mobility of the teeth, as the bone partitions are atrophied. The spaces between the teeth increase in size even more, which contributes to the accumulation of food, and in the future - the formation of stones. This is the terminal stage leading to tooth loss. When studying a photograph of periodontal teeth, uneven smoothing of the bone partitions is revealed.

A characteristic feature of periodontal disease that distinguishes it from periodontitis is that at each stage there are no symptoms of inflammation. The gums do not change their color and remain pale pink, and there may also be no pathological periodontal pockets.

Diagnostics

If signs of gum recession and mobility occur, the patient should seek help from a periodontist. After a dental examination and professional hygiene, the doctor prescribes an examination with a therapist for a detailed study of existing diseases in the body.

It should not be surprising that the dentist asks a lot of questions not related to the condition of the oral cavity, because often periodontal disease is a concomitant disease, and the main source of problems lies in a completely different place.

To accurately establish a diagnosis, the doctor carries out a differential diagnosis of existing clinical manifestations with symptoms of other diseases, such as:

Gingivitis.
Periodontitis.

Gingivitis is characterized by severe inflammation of the gums, manifested by hyperemia, bleeding, and pain. However, despite the severity of the disease, destruction of the jawbone does not occur. This means that the disease affects only the soft tissue of the gums. Unlike periodontal disease, teeth remain stable.

Periodontitis, like periodontal disease, is characterized by increased tooth mobility. But the first refers to diseases of inflammatory origin caused by infectious infection. In addition to the fact that the gums become loose and bleeding, periodontal pockets are formed in which suppuration can develop.

Treatment of periodontal disease

A complete cure for periodontal disease is impossible; existing treatment methods only slow down the progress of the disease, extending the life of the teeth.

Using only one method of treating periodontal disease will not bring the desired result. It is an integrated approach to therapy that ensures stabilization of the process.

The first stage is to establish the cause. In order to remove the pathogenic effect, it is necessary to conduct a full examination of the body and identify concomitant diseases. It is important to understand that periodontal disease is not only a disease of the gums and teeth, because diseases of the internal organs are reflected in the mouth;
the second is professional hygienic treatment. Excessive tartar puts mechanical pressure on the gums, which increases the rate of recession. In addition, deposits on teeth prevent the full penetration of drugs into soft tissues;
the third is the development of hygiene skills. It is the correct use of a toothbrush and toothpaste that ensures sufficient cleaning of the teeth, and neglect of the dentist’s recommendations on how to brush your teeth leads to increased receding gums, the formation of wedge-shaped defects and the accumulation of pathogenic microorganisms in the oral cavity
fourth - strict adherence to medical instructions. To achieve sustainable stabilization of the process, medication, physiotherapeutic and surgical methods are most often used.

Video: folk recipe for the treatment of periodontal disease.

Medication

The use of medications, especially at an early stage, can stop the disease and prevent it from progressing. Prescribed medications promote tissue trophism by improving blood circulation.

The following ointments are used for local treatment of periodontal disease:

heparin ointment is a blood thinner that helps improve vascular blood circulation;
Troxevasin is a drug that has an anti-edematous and vaso-strengthening effect, which has also found application in dentistry;
Cholisal is a gel used for local treatment in dentistry. It is rubbed into periodontal tissue twice a day, and the duration of use is determined by the severity of the disease;
elugel is a drug based on chlorhexidine;
solcoseryl is an adhesive paste used for local treatment. Rubbing into the gums or fixing it under a bandage helps to improve the health of soft tissues.

The ointments listed above will not bring the desired effect if the treatment of periodontal disease is not carried out in combination with other methods.

The systemic prescription of antibiotics has no scientific basis, since periodontal disease is not a disease of bacterial etiology. Local use of ointments, which are based on antibacterial drugs, allows you to fight pathogenic microbes in the mouth and prevent infection and the occurrence of suppuration.

In Soviet times, to get rid of periodontal disease, a popular method was to inject vitamin-containing preparations into the gums, but this method is traumatic and painful for the patient.

Surgical intervention

Surgical treatments for periodontal disease are aimed at restoring lost bone structure and eliminating gum recession. As the experience of doctors shows, such methods are the most effective in the fight against destruction.

For bone grafting in dentistry the following are used:

Autografts are the patient's bone tissue.
Allografts are donor osteoplastic material.
Xenografts are material from a member of another species.
Alloplastics are materials produced synthetically.

To replenish the bone, a material is transplanted, most often synthetic, which fills the missing areas of the alveoli and promotes regeneration.

In addition to this treatment method, the following is often performed:

closed curettage is a method of cleaning the periodontal pocket from dental deposits followed by de-epithelialization, carried out without violating the integrity of the tissues;
open curettage is a more complex method in which the gums are dissected to gain full access to the root surface. Used for moderate and severe stages of periodontal disease;
Flap surgery is a surgical method aimed at eliminating gum recession. Performed under local anesthesia;
is a way to eliminate tooth mobility by combining them into one structure with a plastic or composite splint.

Laser Application

The use of physiotherapeutic methods helps to get rid of many diseases and periodontal disease is no exception. The principle of action is based on increasing blood flow in the gums and enriching the periodontal tissue with oxygen.

Laser treatment helps:

Removing granulations from the inner surface of the gums facing the root cement.
Smoothing out irregularities in the hard tissues of the tooth.
Elimination of stone deposits located both outside and under the gum.

The laser is widely used in surgery, so it is used to perform deepithelialization (removal of a thin surface layer of the epithelium for its subsequent attachment), flap operations in the oral cavity, as well as closed curettage of pockets.

How to cure periodontal disease at home?

The use of traditional medicine methods has a supporting effect due to the healing effects of medicinal herbs. It is important to understand that such independent treatment of periodontal disease will not bring results. Only the use of folk remedies in combination with medical manipulations can provide a good supportive result.

The most effective recipes, the implementation of which can have a positive effect on periodontal tissue:

hydrogen peroxide according to Neumyvakin – a popular method used for home treatment. To prepare the mixture, you need to take 6 grams of soda, add 20 drops of lemon juice and 40 drops of peroxide to it. Brush your teeth with the resulting product, then do not eat for 15-20 minutes;
Sesame oil is an Ayurvedic way to maintain dental health. To achieve the effect, the oil is used to rinse the mouth, and also as bandages on the gums;
Walnut decoction is an effective remedy used as a rinse. To make the broth, green shells are used, which have a strengthening effect;
herbal decoctions – traditional folk way. For these purposes, infusions and decoctions of calendula are prepared, which have antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects;
Comfrey is the best plant for regeneration and healing of bone pathologies. A decoction is made from the root, which is used for rinsing.

Traditional methods will not bring relief from the disease, but can only be used as an additional method. If the patient ignores the dentist’s recommendations, this will lead to aggravation of the situation and loss of teeth.

Gum massage

The procedure is extremely useful. Massage can be performed in different ways:

Finger self-massage.
Gentle massage with a soft toothbrush.
Vacuum massage using professional equipment.

If periodontal disease occurs, all types of massage can be performed only after a dentist’s appointment.

To carry out an independent massage using your fingers, you should first wash your hands, then place clean pads on the gums, perpendicular to the alveolar process, and make movements in a circle, lightly pressing on the mucous membrane.

Good stimulation of blood circulation occurs when massaged with a toothbrush. The procedure is convenient to carry out after evening hygiene procedures. Smooth rotational movements of the brush are made with strict control of pressure on the gums.

Vacuum massage shows good results, so it is often used in the early stages of the disease to stop its progression. The procedure is performed in a physiotherapy or dental office using special equipment. Creating a vacuum helps increase blood flow to the gums, strengthening and nourishing them.

Video: how to massage gums with your fingers during periodontal disease?

Consequences

A neglected condition of the oral cavity, manifested in abundant soft plaque and tartar on the teeth, their mobility, receding gums and other signs, has unpleasant consequences for the entire body.

What will happen if left untreated? If periodontal disease is not taken into account and treated, then as the disease worsens, there is a risk of losing teeth at a fairly young age.

As the disease worsens:

the level of recession of the gingival margin decreases, leaving part of the root cementum uncovered;
destruction of bone partitions intensifies;
teeth become loose, which can lead to their removal;
hypersensitivity occurs.

Prevention

It is advisable to take preventive measures to strengthen your gums rather than suffer from this disease later. The set of preventive measures is simple and does not require much effort.

maintaining oral hygiene is an important factor in maintaining healthy teeth and gums;
timely and regular visits to the dentist to remove plaque on the teeth;
maintaining health and strengthening the body;
balanced diet;
consumption of vitamins and minerals;
timely treatment of diseases of internal organs;
strengthening the immune system.

The difficulties of combating emerging periodontal disease are complicated by the lack of complete information about the causes of the disease. Therefore, maintaining health at an optimal level is the best way to reduce the risk of developing a devastating lesion.

Additional questions

How is periodontal disease different from periodontitis?

Both diseases have different etiologies, and therefore have several distinctive features. Periodontal disease is characterized by loss of alveolar bone tissue, as well as receding gums, while its color remains unchanged. Periodontitis is of infectious origin, and therefore has characteristic signs of inflammation: redness, local increase in temperature, pain, difficulty chewing food and swelling, loss of connection between the gum and hard tissues of the tooth.

Toothpaste is a preventative measure, but it cannot be used to cure an emerging and progressive disease. A more important factor is proper and regular brushing of teeth than using a specific brand of toothpaste.

Due to exposed necks, increased tooth sensitivity occurs, so it is customary to use pastes that contain a desensitizer - a substance that protects teeth from hypersensitivity. Examples: Sensodine and Colgate Pro-Relief Sensitiv.

Is it possible to cure the disease forever?

Unfortunately, a complete cure cannot be achieved, since the causes of periodontal disease are not fully understood. Compliance with medical prescriptions, comprehensive treatment and careful care of the oral cavity can stop the destruction of bone tissue and transfer the process to the stabilization stage.

Is it contagious?

The contagiousness of a disease can be judged by how it is transmitted. Periodontal disease is a disease with a predominance of atrophic and destructive processes, which does not have an infectious agent. This disease is not spread by parenteral or contact routes, therefore it is not a contagious disease.

Is it possible to do prosthetics?

The question of the advisability of dental replacement structures is decided by the doctor after an intraoral examination, studying x-rays of the jaws and obtaining data on the state of health. Depending on the results obtained, a choice is made towards one or another design.

In case of total bone destruction accompanied by tooth loss, it is optimal to make removable dentures, since they do not put a strong load on the periodontium. If the choice is made in the direction of bridges, then there is a risk that the supporting teeth will soon become loose.

Is it possible to place implants with periodontal disease?

It is not recommended to perform implantation operations in case of bone destruction, as there is a risk of implant rejection (). In any case, the decision is made by the doctor in each specific case and depends on the overall picture of the patient’s health.

Teeth are falling out due to periodontal disease, please advise what to do?

First of all, you need to contact a dentist, he will determine the stage and nature of the disease, after which the appropriate treatment tactics will be chosen. Careful and timely removal of deposits on them is a good preventative measure.

Missing teeth are replaced using orthopedic structures. To delay the removal of loose teeth, splinting is indicated in some cases. The procedure involves fixing and bonding moving teeth to each other into a single monoblock using fiberglass tape and composite material. Before carrying out such treatment, the dentist must examine the x-ray image and decide on the advisability of the procedure.

Which doctor treats

If you suspect periodontal disease, you should contact a periodontist. If it is not possible to visit a specialist, the dentist will conduct an examination and prescribe an additional examination.

ICD-10 code

According to the international classification of diseases – K05.4 “Periodontal disease”.

While brushing your teeth, many people notice slight bleeding, but attribute it to a too hard toothbrush or improper brushing. However, the appearance of blood may be the first alarm bell about the development of an oral disease - periodontal disease. Periodontal disease is characterized by pathological changes in gum tissue, which leads to pain and serious consequences. As a result of the destruction of gum tissue, the tooth is exposed.

How to treat teeth

Treatment methods for periodontal disease depend on 2 factors - the extent of damaged gum tissue and the degree of damage to the teeth. During the examination, based on studying the condition of the oral cavity, the dentist makes a conclusion about what stage the disease is at.

Only a dentist can make a correct diagnosis, and since periodontal disease threatens tooth loss, it is recommended not to self-medicate.

During the period of useless treatment with self-selected remedies, a sharp deterioration and large loss of bone tissue may occur. If you entrust your oral cavity to a professional dentist, the treatment will be simple.

Namely:

Inspection.
Examination of the oral cavity, for example, using radiography.
Professional cleaning of plaque and tartar.
Treatment with local medications - relieving gum inflammation, using vitamins and hormonal drugs.
Physiotherapy will improve blood circulation in soft and mucous tissues.
General dental treatment, getting rid of caries, removing old roots that cannot be restored or treated.
Splinting is the elimination of excessive movement of the invisible part of the tooth.
Installation of dentures.

These measures can be supplemented with specific treatment, for example, laser treatment, gum massage. At the same time, treatment must necessarily include an explanatory conversation about proper care and oral hygiene. The reason for the development of the disease may be improper hygiene or neglect of it altogether.

Surgical method or how to treat periodontal disease

This method is used in severely neglected situations: very exposed teeth, when they are very loose. Treatment is aimed at restoring the soft tissue of the gums, as well as dental tissue. For this purpose, various drugs are used that replace it in the area of the tooth where bone tissue is missing.

Gum destruction is prevented and stopped using special materials that are sewn under the damaged gum.

When the implanted material stops the harmful effects, the process of new tissue growth begins and the damage caused is gradually restored. This treatment allows not only to grow new tissue, but also to reduce the mobility of teeth, which do not move after the procedure. In modern dentistry, there are several methods of surgical treatment of periodontal disease.

The disease is treated in the following ways:

Stem cells. They regenerate damaged gums due to their ability to rejuvenate cells and accelerate their growth and development.
Fibroblasts. The action is aimed at increasing the production of collagen, which improves tissue resistance and inhibits the development of the disease.
Platelet stimulation. They stimulate the growth of blood vessels and restore blood circulation, so that the tissues are fully functioning.

Such treatment is considered particularly expensive, especially when treated with the first two methods. However, it is these activities that are most promising and provide the best results and an almost 100 percent chance of recovery. Strengthening teeth is possible even if they are very loose.

Medicines and prevention help save teeth with periodontal disease

Taking medications will eliminate periodontitis, however, it is easier to prevent it by following simple recommendations. Prevention does not require much effort or material investment. Basic preventive measures can strengthen teeth if they are loose and get rid of the reasons why this disease appears in adults and children.

Daily oral hygiene. For brushing teeth, it is recommended to use a toothpaste without large abrasives and a brush made of soft material.
High-quality cleaning after meals using dental floss.
A dental cleaning will remove all plaque and tartar from your teeth, even under the gums.
Regular visits to the dentist for oral hygiene or preventive examination.
Prevent changes in blood circulation in the periodontium.

The daily diet should contain a lot of fresh fruits, vegetables, herbs, dairy products, as well as a balanced amount of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. Sweet carbonated drinks, candies, caramels and other sweets are strictly prohibited.

Quitting smoking and proper nutrition are important.

Dependence on tobacco and alcohol leads to the fact that the blood flow in the tissues ceases to function due to a decrease in the volume of saliva. Giving up bad habits will not only improve your oral health, but will also have a beneficial effect on the general condition of the entire body.

Treatment options for periodontal disease with folk remedies: the most effective methods

The severity of the disease dictates the treatment plan. In severe stages, it is recommended to resort to drug or surgical treatment. However, at the first symptoms of the disease or mild damage, it is quite possible to cure periodontal disease using traditional medicine methods.

Professional cleaning is necessary in any case.

The most common and effective procedures are oral irrigation. For this purpose, decoctions of medicinal herbs are used. Properly selected medicinal herbs will cope with the proliferation of harmful microorganisms, remove irritation and inflammation. The procedure is done regularly; before starting, hygienic brushing of teeth with paste and brush is required. The cavity is irrigated with a warm decoction prepared in advance, rinsed thoroughly and the liquid is spat out.

Useful:

Oils. The most effective are tea tree oil, sea buckthorn oil, and sage oil.
Propolis or honey. Drop 20 drops of propolis alcohol solution into a glass of warm water. Natural propolis is applied to the gums like a compress, which is applied after evening brushing of teeth before bed.
Compresses with anti-inflammatory effect. For them, the same herbs are used as for rinsing. In addition, they can relieve bleeding.
Homeopathy.

If, after long-term treatment with folk remedies, the result is not noticeable, then it is recommended to visit a doctor. In addition, it is important to coordinate all treatment with your dentist. A mixture of traditional and folk medicine, as patient reviews show, will significantly speed up the healing process.

If your teeth are loose, what to do at home: treatment with decoctions

A special recipe is suitable for each degree of periodontal disease. For acute periodontal disease, rinsing with oak and linden bark in a ratio of 2 to 1 is suitable. The components are filled with cold water and then boiled for 3-5 minutes. The procedure is carried out 5 times a day.

In the chronic course of the disease, compresses with fir oil on the gums for 15 minutes help.

You can also dilute tea tree in warm water and rinse your mouth. In case of severe disease, a decoction of oak bark will help, which must be well infused and used for compresses or mouth irrigation.

If an unpleasant odor appears, use a decoction, which is prepared in a water bath for half an hour, from the leaves:

Violets;
Lingonberries;
Calendulas.

Bleeding gums are relieved with a decoction of golden mustache or nettle; they must be taken into the mouth and held for several minutes. With minimal damage to the bone tissue of the teeth, you can use hydrogen peroxide for rinsing; in some cases it is recommended to dilute it with water in a ratio of 1 to 1. The easiest way to prepare is to rub salt and honey into the gums; the procedure is done for 10 minutes.

Treatment of gums with periodontitis: prevention and therapy

Periodontitis is not a reason to be afraid to eat; it is important to eat solid food, as it will play the role of massage, which will improve natural blood circulation. In addition, with the help of solid food, plaque is removed from tooth enamel. It is recommended to increase the daily intake of vitamin C. During treatment of periodontitis at home, the process can be accelerated with the help of additional measures.

Namely:

Diet;
Gymnastics for gums;
Self-massage of gums.

Gymnastics will reduce loose teeth and improve blood circulation. Gymnastics consists of special movements when chewing the roots or twigs of medicinal plants. When moving intact, the flow of saliva and blood to the gum tissue increases.

Massage can be done at home with your finger and toothpaste.

The movement is made in a circle, in the morning after brushing your teeth, in the evening - counterclockwise. It is recommended to spend about 10 minutes on this. After the procedure, the mouth is rinsed with a decoction of medicinal herbs. In addition, the risk of developing caries is reduced.

Periodontal disease is a serious disease. It can be cured at home with the help of medication, traditional medicine and auxiliary therapy. It’s worth talking in more detail about how to do this.

What kind of disease is this and how does it manifest?

The term “Periodontal disease” means a violation of the structure of the periodontal tissue. Fortunately, it is rare. Every year, this diagnosis is established in 1-8 percent of patients. Periodontal disease begins unnoticed, proceeds slowly, and can develop up to one year.

Several characteristic symptoms will help you recognize it:

pain in the gum area;
slight bleeding;
swelling;
color change (become red-violet);
the appearance of an unpleasant odor from the mouth.

If such signs are detected, you should immediately contact your dentist and begin proper treatment.

Signs of periodontal disease

Treatment of periodontal disease with medications

The most reliable way to eliminate periodontal disease is drug treatment. There are many different medications available at the pharmacy. It is worth choosing medications depending on what worries the patient the most.

Treatment of gums with antiseptics

Antiseptics- These are modern drugs based on a solution of furatsilin or chlorhexidine. They should be used only in the acute phase of periodontal disease. Their main purpose is to prevent the development of bacteria.

In total, there are several typical drugs that can be used to treat periodontal disease in adults at home:

"Miramistin"– for rinsing the mouth to get rid of periodontal disease. A topical solution that should not be swallowed. You should carefully read the composition of the drug before use in order to determine whether there is an allergy to it.
"Chlorhexidine Bigluconate" in the form of a solution. Effectively removes plaque and prevents the risk of bacteria development. The only contraindication is individual intolerance to the components.
Furacilin in the form of a solution. You can also buy it in tablet form. To rinse against periodontal disease, you need to dissolve one tablet in half a glass of water. Long-term use may cause side effects such as bleeding or irritation.

For some, a positive effect may appear a few days after use, and for some patients it will help no earlier than a week later. When this is achieved, the procedure can be stopped.

Taking antibiotics

Antibiotics are used against periodontal disease as an additional therapy. This drug is placed into the periodontal canal in the form of a powder or gel. Its main purpose is to prevent relapse of the disease and remove bacterial deposits.

The following medications are effective:

"Nystatin" or "Levorin"– create a barrier in the gum area that prevents the formation of mycoses on the mucous membrane.
"Ecositrine". The drug is necessary to create normal microflora in the body. Often, due to periodontal disease, digestion and stool are disrupted, immunity decreases, or a fungal infection appears. Taking this remedy helps prevent the occurrence of these negative aspects.
"Grammidin" or "Gramicidin" designed to enhance the effect of antimicrobial agents. Another positive side is the elimination of harmful bacteria.

Antibiotics should be taken in short courses. Abuse of them often leads to a new disease - an abscess.

Taking probiotics

The term “Probiotics” refers to beneficial bacteria in artificial form that are necessary for the normal functioning of the human body.

Good medications for restoring the natural balance after taking strong medications are probiotics, presented in the form of lozenges.

Pharmacy products

It is not always necessary to use strong drugs to treat periodontal disease. At the initial stage of its development, you can get by with more loyal means.

Ointments, gels and sprays

Consider the list of popular ointments:

"Heparin ointment" has a strong anti-inflammatory effect against periodontal disease.
"Holisal"– a universal ointment designed to relieve pain. Suitable for absolutely all patients, including children and pregnant women, has no contraindications or side effects.
"Troxevasin"– a cooling gel that helps reduce swelling during periodontal disease.
"Elgifluor"– a medicinal product that is a liquid consistency. Doctors say that this is one of the most powerful drugs with an antiseptic effect.
Rinse aid "Splat"– an excellent preventive measure that promotes blood circulation in the gums.

Homeopathy

Basically, homeopathic remedies are selected by the dentist strictly individually for each patient.

But, there are three harmless drugs that you can buy yourself without a prescription:

"Iodium 6". It is used only for acute lesions of periodontal disease in the lower part of the jaw. The recommended dosage is 5 drops twice a day.
"Acidum nitricum 6." Indications for the use of this drug: unpleasant odor from the mouth, increased salivation, bleeding or looseness of the skin. The recommended dosage is 7 grains up to three doses per day.
"Phosphorus 6". It is prescribed only for severely affected upper jaw by periodontal disease. The recommended dosage is 5 drops twice a day.

Homeopathic remedies should be taken as an additional drug to general therapy.

Special hygiene products

The most harmless medications in the fight against periodontal disease are special hygiene products. They can be used for both preventive and therapeutic purposes.

Special pastes

Pastes that help treat periodontal disease:

"Chamomile". Toothpaste for periodontal disease is based exclusively on natural remedies - chamomile and St. John's wort. It has an astringent consistency.
"Pearl"– a specially developed paste for the treatment of gum diseases, including periodontal disease. It is rich in beneficial vitamins that have a positive effect on the condition of the enamel.

There are three more less effective, but no less useful pastes:

"Forest";
"Periodonticide";
"Auromera";
"Pomorin".

The method of application is the same for everyone: you need to regularly brush your teeth with this product twice a day.

Brushes

With periodontal disease, it is important to properly care for the oral cavity and select brushes. They should be in the “very soft” category.

It is important to brush your teeth only from top to bottom. Horizontal brushing is not of high quality, since all the bacteria will move into the tooth crevices.

Toothbrushes should be from the “very soft” category

Rinse aids

It is important to regularly use rinses for preventive purposes against periodontal disease.

They help reduce swelling, heal wounds, and also improve blood circulation:

The most effective remedy is "Lakalut". It contains an active antiseptic and astringent components.
Compound "President Pro" supplemented with medicinal herbs, which means that this rinse has a caring effect on gums and tooth enamel.

Dental floss

With severe exacerbation of periodontal disease, the structure of the dentition is damaged. You can also restore it at home.

Dental floss will be an excellent assistant for this purpose. Another function is to cleanse the interdental space from various types of bacteria.

ethnoscience

In the collection of folk recipes, there were several universal remedies for eliminating oral diseases, including periodontal disease.

Herbal decoctions and infusions

Traditional recipes will help you cope with the disease:

The procedure based on medicinal herbs and infusions is recommended to be carried out in the evening, no later than an hour after meals.

You can rinse your mouth with aloe juice three times a day.

Almost every house has a large tree with green leaves.

It is an excellent folk remedy for the treatment of periodontal disease.

To make aloe juice you need:

Cut a fresh aloe leaf.
Grind it through a fine grater.
Carefully squeeze out the juice using gauze.

The universal cure is ready. You can rinse your mouth with it three times a day.

The results from these procedures will not take long to arrive.

Sea salt should be used as follows:

Dissolve one teaspoon of sea salt in one glass of water.
Whisk the liquid thoroughly until smooth.
Take a sip of salt water into your mouth and rinse for 30 seconds.
Repeat the procedure until the glass is empty

Salt has absorbent properties, it will quickly relieve swelling and draw out all the infection, helping to fight periodontal disease.

Using soda:

Take a small amount of baking soda, about ¼ teaspoon.
Apply it to your toothbrush.
Moisten a little with water.
Brush your teeth as usual.
Repeat the procedure twice a day: morning and evening.

Baking soda helps reduce acidity levels in the mouth.

By carrying out this procedure regularly, you can forget about periodontal disease.

Hydrogen peroxide will also help in the fight against periodontal disease:

Take a cotton pad or gauze pad.
Soak it in a 3 percent hydrogen peroxide solution.
Gently wipe your gums from the outside and inside.

The main purpose of hydrogen peroxide is to strengthen tooth enamel, heal minor wounds and eliminate bleeding during periodontal disease.

There are several ways to use propolis to improve periodontal disease:

Take a small amount of propolis and hold it in your hand for a while to warm it up to body temperature. Apply it to the affected area.
Chew a little propolis. Its particles should get into the interdental space.
You need to melt it, apply it to toothpaste and brush your teeth in the usual way.

Honey

Recipe using honey:

Take equal amounts of medicated toothpaste, which contains herbs, honey and sea salt. The last component can be pre-processed in a coffee grinder.
Apply the viscous mixture to the brush.
Brush your teeth as usual.

It is absolutely not suitable for those people who are allergic to honey.

It is recommended to buy a ready-made toothpaste that contains tea tree oil for brushing your teeth.

This substance does an excellent job of whitening teeth and removing bacteria from the oral cavity that cause periodontal disease.

If you were unable to buy such a dental care product, you can add one drop of tea tree essential oil to your regular toothpaste.

After the procedure, you need to rinse your mouth thoroughly.

Tea

Lotion using tea:

Brew strong tea.
Dip a cotton swab or gauze bandage into it.
Apply it to the affected area of the gum.

Cranberries are often used as a mouth rinse:

Make cranberry juice without adding sugar.
Cool it down.
Rinse your mouth every morning for 5 minutes.

This remedy can be used for therapeutic or prophylactic purposes.

It prevents the proliferation of bacteria and removes them from the body.

Auxiliary methods at home

To treat periodontal disease, the use of medications and folk remedies is not enough. It is worth resorting to auxiliary methods.

Gum massage

The purpose of the massage is to improve blood flow, remove excess fluid or pus, and strengthen the gums.

This is done in the following way:

Lightly stroke the entire perimeter of the gums with your index finger.
Perform several rubbing circular movements over each or under each tooth.
Apply several pressures simultaneously on the outer and inner sides of the gums.
Complete the procedure with stroking movements.

Physiotherapy

An excellent preventive and therapeutic method for periodontal disease is gymnastics.

It is performed as follows:

Nibble on a twig. This needs to be done in a circle, so that every tooth participates in this process.
Holding it tightly, gently move your jaw forward and back.
Holding the branch firmly between your teeth, you need to slightly pull it away from you.

You shouldn't do all the exercises at once. Excessive stress will only cause harm to your gums and teeth. You should do one element for 2-3 weeks, then 3 weeks for the second, and only then can you start the third.

Special diet

An important factor in the treatment of periodontal disease is proper nutrition. It is recommended to give preference to fresh fruits and vegetables.

While a person bites them, a natural massage of the gums occurs. Another plus is the content of useful substances in them. You should avoid eating sweets and flour products.

Vitamins

Depending on the accompanying symptoms, the patient is recommended to take additional vitamins:

Ascorbic acid, also known as vitamin C, when bleeding occurs.
Vitamin A – in case of tissue integrity violation.
Zinc – for inflammation.
Calcium – for insufficient strength of gums and teeth.

Darsonval

Darsonval is performed at home with a special spherical nozzle. It creates tension in the oral cavity, which helps restore tissue structure.

The course of treatment for periodontal disease is at least 30 days. A total of 6 repetitions can be performed.

Which methods are the most effective?

There is no exact answer to which methods are the most effective. For example, one patient may benefit from treatment with an herbal tincture, but another will not benefit from it. An important factor is the stage of the disease and accompanying symptoms.

Prevention

To prevent the development of periodontal disease, you need to:

Regularly rinse your mouth with herbal infusions (store-bought or homemade).
Make baths by holding a decoction of St. John's wort, chamomile, sage or rosehip in your mouth for 10 minutes.
Use quality toothpaste.
Take regular care of your oral cavity.

Today, when science and technology are so developed that it is possible to cure almost all diseases absolutely painlessly and effectively, few people take responsibility for their health, and even more so for the health of their teeth. If we take into account the fact that many are also afraid of dentists, then it is worthwhile to imagine for a moment how deplorable the situation with teeth is for the majority.

It is difficult to find a person who would carefully monitor the condition of the oral cavity and carry out hygiene according to all the rules. Those who are scrupulous in these matters also experience problems with their teeth for unknown reasons, for example, the appearance of tartar, caries, periodontitis and even periodontal disease. This is due to poor nutrition, bad habits, lack of diet and proper dental and oral care, and numerous other factors.

Symptoms and principles of treating periodontal disease at home

Periodontal disease is a disease of the gums and periodontium in adults, so it is often confused with periodontitis, but these are two different diagnoses, each with its own set of symptoms and signs. The most pronounced symptom of periodontal disease is that the gums become inflamed, itchy and expose the neck of the tooth. You can clearly see this in the photo. If previously this area was covered and protected from external influences by the gum, then with periodontal disease the teeth become hypersensitive. It hurts to drink and eat cold or hot; when you touch the neck of the tooth, this place hurts a lot.

Periodontitis is an inflammation of the gums, but there is no pain syndrome, which is an integral sign of periodontal disease. With this disease, the color of the gums remains the same, without the slightest hint of the presence of an inflammatory process in the periodontium. At the initial stage, the teeth are quite strong, but with advanced periodontal disease, the dentition begins to loosen, the gums do not hold the teeth in their normal position, and the root becomes noticeable along with the neck of the tooth. A signal indicating the need to visit a dentist is constant bleeding of the gums during brushing your teeth and when eating solid foods (apples, carrots, pears, etc.).

Treatment of periodontal disease at home is carried out exclusively at the initial stage of development of the disease. If you do not seek professional help during this period, you may lose your teeth early.

Some try to treat this disease on their own at home, but all efforts will be in vain if qualified dental care is not provided on time. If you do decide to treat this disease at home, you must adhere to the following principles:

carefully monitor the cleanliness of the oral cavity so that no food remains remain;
regularly brush your teeth with a special toothpaste and rinse your mouth with a product designed for bleeding gums;
exclude sweet carbonated water and sweets from the diet;
try to avoid foods that make your gums bleed;
Get regular dental check-ups;
follow the doctor’s recommendations and prescriptions;
use folk remedies not as the main treatment, but as an auxiliary one.

We use pharmaceutical products

This article talks about typical ways to solve your issues, but each case is unique! If you want to find out from me how to solve your particular problem, ask your question. It's fast and free!

The easiest way is to buy a ready-made product at the pharmacy and not worry about its effectiveness and usefulness. Modern pharmacy counters are full of drugs that help in the fight against this disease, strengthen gums, relieve inflammation, eliminate bleeding, etc. Choosing the best ointments and tablets is a more difficult task. The following nuances must be taken into account:

degree of development of the disease;
characteristics of the body;
presence of allergies to certain components;
presence of side effects;
indications for use of the drug, etc.

Recipes with hydrogen peroxide

Ingestion

For oral administration, dilute two drops of peroxide in 100 ml of boiled water and add a small spoon of lemon and aloe juice. It is important to maintain proportions so as not to harm the body. This should be taken only once a day, a few hours before meals. Such treatment must be carried out in courses in order for it to produce positive results. On average, the course is 7-10 days, after which you need to take a short break of 3-4 days. At first, taking peroxide orally can cause side effects such as nausea and vomiting. Normally, these symptoms should subside in a day or two. If they do not go away, you should abandon this method of treatment.

Rubbing gums

For treatment in the form of rubbing the gums, a cotton swab must be moistened in a solution of peroxide and aloe juice, then gently rub the sore spot with light massaging movements and leave the cotton swab there. This method works to eliminate bleeding gums, as well as get rid of plaque and tartar. To wipe the gums according to folk recipes, peroxide can be diluted not only with clean water, but also with aloe juice, infusion of chamomile, calendula, plantain and other medicinal herbs. Aloe can also be applied as a compress.

Mouth rinse

With peroxide you can make solutions for rinsing the mouth for periodontal disease. Take a spoonful of hydrogen peroxide into a glass of water and, if desired, add garlic juice - this will increase the effectiveness of the procedures (we recommend reading:). Such rinses have antiseptic, bactericidal, anti-inflammatory properties. Also, peroxide is added a few drops to a special solution for rinsing the mouth for periodontal disease and use it every time after eating.

Teeth cleaning

To treat periodontal disease, there are special toothpastes that treat gums and stop inflammatory processes (we recommend reading:). To increase their effectiveness, you can drop 3% hydrogen peroxide on your toothbrush before brushing your teeth. This manipulation is also carried out with regular toothpaste, which a person uses all the time. Special anti-periodontal toothpastes are not a cheap pleasure, but a few drops of peroxide on a toothbrush - and a simple paste instantly becomes healing.

Medicinal ointments and gels

Local treatment of periodontal disease involves the use of ointments and gels, as well as non-traditional agents that have antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. These include heparin ointment and gels Metrogyl Denta, Kamistad, Cholisal, Asepta and others. Thanks to local symptomatic treatment, you can relieve constant pain, eliminate unpleasant foul odor from the mouth, and also get rid of bleeding gums. The use of gels along with other traditional methods of treatment speeds up the healing process and increases the effectiveness of the course of treatment.

Taking vitamins

For successful treatment of periodontal disease, it is necessary to replenish the body with useful substances required for its normal functioning. For this purpose, dentists often prescribe vitamin and mineral preparations to their patients in combination with the main course of therapy. The use of vitamins helps strengthen the immune system and increases the body's protective properties. The following vitamins are especially important during the treatment of periodontal disease:

Folk remedies and recipes

At the initial stage of gum disease, it is possible to stop its development and get rid of it completely. To do this, you need to consult with a specialist, and also, together with your doctor’s recommendations, use folk remedies that can be easily prepared at home from medicinal herbs and that effectively treat periodontal disease.

The effectiveness of treating periodontal disease with alternative medicine is quite high at the early stage of the disease, as well as in combination with other medications. Folk remedies (rinsing, rubbing, compress) easily treat periodontal disease at an early stage.

Collections of herbs and medicinal plants

A collection of medicinal herbs is a fairly effective medicine, since it combines all the beneficial qualities that each plant included in its composition has. For periodontal disease, the following combinations of medicinal herbs are good:

Hawthorn, lemon balm leaves, rowan berries, valerian, elecampane, St. John's wort, yarrow and adonis. You need to take one part of each herb, mix it, and then prepare a decoction - 0.5 liters of boiling water per tablespoon of dry mixture. Boil for 15 minutes over low heat, cool and rinse your mouth or make lotions.
4 parts chaga mushroom, 1 part celandine, 2 parts each of burdock, immortelle and plantain root. The cooking recipe is the same as in the previous collection.
Lingonberry leaves, calendula and chamomile inflorescences in equal proportions. There is no need to brew, just pour boiling water and leave in a warm place.
Sage, oak bark, coltsfoot in a ratio of 1:1:1.

Decoctions and infusions of herbal teas can be used to rinse the mouth, take orally, and also make compresses and rubs. All these procedures, carried out in combination, will speed up the treatment process several times and lead to better results.

Infusion of propolis and calamus

Every person has heard about the unique properties of propolis. In combination with calamus, this is generally an amazing folk remedy, especially in the treatment of periodontal disease. To prepare a medicinal infusion, you must first make an alcohol-based propolis tincture. You will need a piece of propolis the size of a matchbox, crush it and pour 0.5 liters of alcohol or vodka. Place in a dark place for two weeks, after which you can use it. Propolis tincture and one spoon of dry ground calamus roots should be taken in equal quantities, mixed and put back in a dark place. After 10 days the medicine will be ready for use. Compresses, lotions and rubbing are made from it. This remedy helps relieve pain, discomfort and bleeding, and also eliminates inflammation of soft tissues.

Salt in the treatment of periodontal disease

Simple kitchen or sea salt is also effective in the fight against periodontal disease. To prepare the medicine, you need to take a teaspoon of finely ground salt and mix with 5 ml of olive oil. This remedy should be used to treat the affected area twice a day (ideally immediately after waking up and before bedtime). The duration of use of this unconventional method is unlimited, so it can be used as long as needed.

For rinsing, prepare a saline solution with soda. To do this, for one liter of boiled cooled water you will need 20 grams of salt, preferably sea salt, and the same amount of soda. You need to rinse with a warm solution (temperature should be 35-36 degrees). Salt has a beneficial effect on the condition of teeth in general, and also eliminates bleeding gums and relieves inflammation, helping to fight the disease.

Diet as an adjunct to treatment and prevention

A properly formulated diet is the key to good health. This statement also applies to dental and oral health. Diet is not only prevention, but also a way to cure and save teeth. What foods should be in the diet? In case of periodontal disease, there must be solid food, when chewed, a kind of massage of the gums occurs, and plaque is also removed. Raw, unheated fruits and vegetables should make up 50% of the daily food intake. It is possible to eliminate the problem of bleeding gums if you eat a couple of grapefruits a day. This citrus also prevents inflammatory processes in the body, including the oral cavity. One of the most important rules of the diet for periodontal disease is a minimum of sugar, even in the form of sweets, muffins, cookies, baked goods and other sweet foods.