Increased sweating of the head in women, causes and treatment. Causes of excessive sweating of the head and neck

No one is immune from such a problem as excessive sweating of the face. Possible causes and ways to get rid of heavy sweating can be found here. The problem is solvable.

Pathological causes of facial sweating, various

Depending on the causes, doctors distinguish such types of hyperhidrosis as primary and secondary. The first develops on its own, the second - as a concomitant pathology with other diseases. If you have primary facial hyperhidrosis, it will begin to manifest itself in adolescence: the skin of the face turns red, sweat appears above the upper lip. The peak occurs between the ages of 14 and 21. Heavy sweating and excessive sweating can occur in many different situations.

The face sweats a lot in hot weather and during intense physical exertion. It can also be caused by drinking alcohol. And finally, sweat comes from wearing tight synthetic hats (especially in hot weather) or eating spicy fried foods. In this case, getting rid of hyperhidrosis and stopping sweating is quite easy. But having changed your lifestyle, you need to follow it constantly in the future, otherwise the problem will return.

Sometimes hyperhidrosis is associated with your own body characteristics. Your face sweats during conditions such as pregnancy, menopause, and adolescence. Here, too, it will be enough to use our tips for prevention.

Pathological causes are also extremely diverse. These include endocrine disruptions, infectious diseases, diabetes, obesity and much more. The external signs of such diseases are quite typical. A very sweaty face is one of them, but, of course, not the main one and not the only one.

If you lose weight and appetite, you should consult a doctor

• Long-lasting signs of a cold: runny nose, cough, fever, which cannot be gotten rid of by any usual means.
• Loss of weight and appetite.
• Severe night sweats. It can occur in women with an edematous form of PMS. In other cases, it is a possible symptom of tuberculosis, cancer, HIV infection.
• Sharp signs of sweating, when sweat not only appears above the upper lip, but the whole face literally burns.
• Likewise, if they are accompanied by trembling, a feeling of lack of air, tachycardia, a lump in the throat, fear. These are panic attacks.
• Sweat on the face, on one half of it, which is a harbinger of headaches. It's a migraine.
• Severe swelling of the face and neck.
• Prostration.

Do not self-medicate. Such things are not a runny nose, and to cope with them you will need the help of a doctor. There's no need to panic.

The doctor may recommend an ultrasound

In case the doctor suspects any disease due to which you are sweating heavily on your face, clinical examinations will be ordered for you. These include a general blood test, feces for helminth eggs, a general urine test, and biochemistry. Instrumental tests include fluorography, chest X-ray, CT or MRI. An examination of the thyroid gland may be required - facial sweating in women often accompanies hyperthyroidism. You will have a scintigraphy or ultrasound.

Also, the problem may be hidden in the heart; an ultrasound of the heart and an ECG will be required. Malfunctions of the adrenal glands or pituitary gland should not be ruled out. After identifying the reasons that caused sweating on the face, appropriate treatment will be prescribed to help cope with the disease. If you see a doctor on time, there will be no problems with him. Getting rid of hyperhidrosis can be quite easy.

The causes of a sweaty face in women are somewhat different from those in men. If this is related to the menstrual cycle or menopause, you will need to consult a gynecologist. Hormonal medications may be useful as treatment.

To eliminate the reasons why constant sweating on the face develops, if they are not associated with pathological conditions, you will need to change your lifestyle. Normalize your sleep by going to bed and getting up at the same time. Avoid both crash diets and heavy foods. Increase the amount of physical activity. For example, get into the habit of walking an hour a day. Sign up for yoga or at least start doing exercises. Wash your hair more often than usual. To do this, you can use herbal decoctions and infusions. Use cold water to wash your face. Don't forget about scalp care.

If you are prescribed certain medications, take them strictly as prescribed by the doctor, this will help you get rid of facial sweating faster. Antidepressants, sedatives, hormonal agents - the arsenal of modern medicine is quite wide. And you shouldn’t be afraid of new pharmacological products. If grandma's remedies were effective enough, everyone would still be using them.

Treatment: what to do for sweat on the face

If your face is sweating due to stress and neurosis, then you need to consult a psychotherapist

Some tablets act directly on the sweat glands, reducing their secretion and, as a result, sweating. These include oxybutynin and glycopyrrolate. You cannot buy them without a prescription; they are used for primary hyperhidrosis. There are also physiotherapy and surgical treatment methods, for example, taking a tablespoon of sour lemon juice orally.

The first is iontophoresis. You may also be offered to administer botulinum toxin preparations - Botox or Dysport. They are injected under the skin, into the scalp. Injections need to be repeated every 6-8 months.

If your answer to the question “why your face sweats a lot” is neuroses and depression, a psychotherapist will help you. A decrease in facial sweating will occur as the emotional background normalizes. In addition to medications, this specialist also includes auto-training and hypnosis. The most effective in such cases are mindfulness (mindfulness) and cognitive behavioral psychotherapy.

The most radical method is sympathectomy, cutting the sympathetic nerve and stopping its innervation of the sweat glands. Side effect - the doctor may accidentally disrupt the function of the facial muscles, so only resort to it if nothing else helps. We hope we have helped you understand the question of how to stop constantly sweating and what reasons may lead to this.

Excessive sweating of the face and head is a common and very unpleasant problem both for the person himself and for those around him. The medical term for the disease is “hyperhidrosis.”

Sweating face and head: possible causes

To date, it is not known for certain what causes profuse sweating of the face and head. In some people, this disease manifests itself from birth and is associated with the individual characteristics of the body. In other cases, excessive sweating is a signal from the body about some kind of disease.

Doctors identify several factors as the main ones:

1. Unstable functioning of the nervous system.
2. Unstable functioning of the sweat glands or thyroid gland, resulting from improper metabolism.
3. Diseases of the genitourinary system.
4. Chronic infectious diseases.
5. Suffered traumatic brain injuries.
6. Bad habits: alcoholism and drug addiction.
7. Poor nutrition and sedentary lifestyle.

There are quite a few factors that cause sweating, so before starting treatment for the disease, you should consult a doctor and undergo an examination.

Stress and emotions

With depression, stress, or any strong experiences, the nervous system works in an enhanced mode, and visually reports this.

In addition to profuse sweating, a person suffers from migraines, loss of energy, and loss of appetite.

Shy people often suffer from this ailment, especially if they have an important meeting or trip, or a public speech. The diagnosis in this case is called “facial hyperhidrosis.”

Diet

Sweating can also occur when eating certain foods. The disease has a corresponding name - gustatory hyperhidrosis.

Most often occurs after consumption:

• hot tea or coffee;
• chocolate;
• spicy dishes;
• seasonings, sauces.

In this case, sweating is activated in the cheeks, upper lip and forehead due to excessive work of the sebaceous glands.

Women's problems

Mature women after 45 years often experience profuse sweating. When the cycle fails or menopause has already occurred: female sex hormones are produced either too much or too little. So-called “hot flashes” occur, when you feel dizzy, sweat profusely appears on your face, and you feel either hot or cold.

Endocrine system disorders

In vegetative pathologies, hyperhidrosis is not uncommon. The system responsible for the body's reactions to external stimuli is suppressed. The sweat glands work continuously, which leads to fogging of the head. The problem may also be a consequence of a malfunction of the thyroid gland. Then the activity of all organs, on the contrary, accelerates, which leads to thirst and excessive sweating.

Does an antibiotic cause sweating?

Hyperhidrosis also occurs when taking antibiotics. Sweating may appear a day or two after starting treatment. In this case, individual intolerance to the drug occurs. Getting rid of the problem is simple - you just need to change the medicine. Also, increased sweating can occur due to prolonged use or due to an incorrectly prescribed dose of the antibiotic. In this case, you should immediately consult a doctor for advice.

What to do about sweat on your face

If sweat on the face and head occurs infrequently, then to combat the disease it is enough just to maintain basic rules of personal hygiene. But if this problem is regular, then it needs to be treated.

Treatment with medications

Women during menopause are prescribed special medications that block the increased work of the sebaceous glands and stabilize hormonal levels. If sweating is due to stress, sedatives will help. There are many medications to combat the disease, but only a doctor selects them after studying the causes that caused the disease.

Folk remedies

Rinsing your head with apple cider vinegar, lemon juice and oak bark decoction reduces head sweating. Taking flaxseed oil also helps. It lowers cholesterol levels and normalizes blood circulation. Masks based on lemon juice, honey, and egg whites are also effective against facial sweating. Some women use henna hair coloring.

Lifestyle

Basically, regular adherence to a healthy lifestyle: proper nutrition and physical activity helps to get rid of excessive sweating.

It is important to exclude irritants - foods that lead to sweating, alcohol, especially dry red wine, cognac, coffee, cigarettes.

Regular walks in the fresh air, taking a contrast shower twice a day, and a sound 8-hour sleep significantly improve your well-being and effectively eliminate hyperhidrosis.

It is difficult to ignore profuse sweat in the head and face area. The person is overcome by embarrassment, he cannot lead his usual way of life. The problem can and should be solved! And it is best to do this at the first signs of illness.

What's in the article:

Experts call increased, excessive sweating at normal temperatures hyperhidrosis. With this disease, the head and face sweat a lot, which is a pathology and requires serious treatment, including surgery. For effective treatment, it is important to find out the reasons why the head and face sweat a lot. This pathology affects both men and women.

Types of disease

Experts divide hyperhidrosis into 2 main types:

1. Primary, in which excessive sweating manifests itself in the patient since childhood and is an individual physiological feature of the functioning of his body. Pathologically, excessive sweating gradually increases over the years and reaches its maximum manifestation by 16 - 22 years.
2. Secondary (acquired) manifests itself as a result of disturbances in the functioning of the body, indicating the course of the disease.

Only a doctor can determine the type of hyperhidrosis based on tests and a history of diseases.

Main symptoms

Regardless of the type of pathology, hyperhidrosis is manifested by the following symptoms:

• Very profuse sweating, even at rest,
• The appearance of perspiration and sweat on the face, neck, forehead, above the upper lip, on the palms,
• During sweating, the patient feels hot flashes, a feeling of heat, the face turns red,
• Increased anxiety, nervous tension, disturbance of emotional state,
• The sweat released has a strong, unpleasant odor.
• Headaches, loss of coordination, loss of strength, and darkening of the eyes may occur.

These symptoms indicate the presence of pathology in the body and require immediate consultation with a doctor and proper treatment. Women are recommended to undergo additional examination at the antenatal clinic. Since symptoms that are harmless at first glance may indicate disorders in the woman’s reproductive system.

Causes of hyperhidrosis

The pathological nature of why the head sweats is indicated by the sudden appearance of increased sweating, accompanied by accompanying symptoms.

The main reasons for the development of hyperhidrosis are:

• disorders of the endocrine system (diabetes mellitus, metabolic disorders, hormonal imbalance),
• vegetative pathological conditions - vegetative-vascular dystonia, hypotension, hypertension, hypertension, impaired blood microcirculation in blood vessels,
• oncological diseases,
• infectious, inflammatory (fungal, bacterial, viral) diseases,
• changes in hormonal levels due to the onset of puberty, pregnancy, menopause,
• disturbances in the functioning of the central nervous system, emotional stress, fear,
• allergic reactions to taking certain types of medications,
• hereditary predisposition to the disease.

A qualified specialist, a general practitioner, can determine the true cause. Early diagnosis and proper treatment are the key to a quick and effective recovery.

Factors

Factors that provoke hyperhidrosis include:

• presence of bad habits - smoking, regular consumption of strong alcoholic drinks, drugs,
• drinking hot tonic drinks - black tea, coffee,
• abuse of hot spices, salt,
• poor hygiene (bathing in hot water),
• use of synthetic bedding, clothing,
• the use of cosmetics that are unsuitable for your skin type, of poor quality and containing harmful chemicals.

Factors that cause the head and face to sweat a lot are always accompanied by symptoms of hyperhidrosis and are pathological in nature.

Diagnostics and medical examination

Diagnostic medical measures aimed at identifying the main causes will help you find out why your head and face sweat a lot and what to do.

For this, the patient is prescribed:

• taking a general blood test, as well as blood tests for sugar and thyroid hormones (TSH, T3, T4, TPO). Women additionally donate blood for the sex hormones testosterone, estradiol, and progesterone.
• Analysis of urine,
• Electrocardiogram, in some cases MRI and CT,
• Ultrasound of the thyroid gland, and for women also of the pelvic organs,
• If necessary, x-ray.

Based on the data obtained, the doctor finds out the reason why the head and face sweat excessively and prescribes treatment. If increased sweating is a consequence of serious illnesses, complex treatment is prescribed, which includes medication, physiotherapeutic measures, vitamin therapy, and elimination of sweating.

If women's head and face sweat a lot, a consultation with a gynecologist is additionally required. If the disease is a consequence of hormonal changes (pregnancy, menopause), then treatment is aimed at eliminating the symptoms of increased sweating, and the use of serious medications is not required.

Treatment

If the head sweats a lot with primary hyperhidrosis, then drug treatment is not required. The main treatment is aimed at eliminating the unpleasant symptoms of the disease. For this we recommend:

• Improve your diet, eliminate fatty, fried, spicy foods, salt, spices and herbs. Increase the amount of plant foods in your diet (vegetables, fruits, herbs), sea fish, low-fat fermented milk products, still mineral water,
• For hygiene procedures and washing, use warm, slightly cool water, and immediately after washing use an antiperspirant,
• Wash your hair more often with cool water and rinse with decoctions of medicinal plants (calendula, chamomile, burdock root, nettle),
• Drink teas from sedative medicinal plants - lemon balm, mint, thyme, chamomile, linden,
• Physiotherapeutic procedures (iontophoresis),
• Taking multivitamin preparations, especially vitamins C, E, group B.

If the head, neck and face of women sweat a lot, it is recommended to daily wipe the problem area with ice cubes made from green tea, chamomile, calendula, and oak bark. Injections of Botox and Dysport are possible to block the sebaceous glands and reduce sweating.

Treatment for sweaty head and face due to secondary hyperhidrosis is carried out using a conservative method, and in especially severe cases - surgical intervention.

• a gentle diet with a large amount of plant-based natural food, helping to reduce excess body weight and improve metabolism,
• taking sedatives (Persen, Novo-Passit, motherwort tincture),
• taking medications that block sweat glands and eliminate excessive sweating (Oxybutynin, Glycopyrrolate, Novitropan). They can only be taken on the advice of a doctor,
• baths with decoctions of oak bark, mint, sage, lemon balm, calendula.
• Taking homonal drugs in case of disruption of the endocrine and reproductive systems,
• Botox injections allow you to block the increased activity of the sebaceous glands for several months.

If the effect of conservative treatment is insufficient, surgical intervention is used, which permanently eliminates the problem of excessive sweating of the head and face. However, this method is radical and entails complications. Surgical removal of sweat glands is carried out in 2 ways:

• Endoscopic sympathectomy - in which sweat glands and nerve endings are removed. The production of sweat by these glands stops forever.
• Thoractoscopic sympathectomy, in which the nerve endings are pinched by cutting the muscles and skin. This method is more traumatic, has serious complications and contraindications.

To prevent complications (damage to other nerve fibers) and side effects, sympathectomy should only be performed in a medical facility by a highly qualified surgeon.

Contraindications for sympathectomy are:

• Chronic diseases
• Thrombophlebitis, varicose veins,
• The period of pregnancy and breastfeeding,

• The patient's age is under 28 years.

Removal of nerve fibers is carried out only on the recommendation of a doctor when other treatment methods have not been successful.

Prevention

When asked what to do if the head and face sweat a lot, especially in women, it is necessary to direct all efforts to clarify the reason why this pathology appeared.

If the cause of increased sweating is not a disease, but a lifestyle, it is necessary to take measures to eliminate all provoking factors.

By following some preventive measures, you can avoid the problem of a sweaty face, palms, and head. For example:

• Drink warm drinks, avoiding hot strong coffee, black tea,
• Include in your diet foods rich in potassium, iron, vitamins B, C, E,
• Get enough sleep, at least 8 hours,
• Avoid stressful situations that provoke the release of adrenaline and increase sweating,
• Regularly drink sedative teas (melissa, mint, thyme, valerian),
• Use cool water to wash your hair.

Only a qualified doctor can determine the exact reason why and what to do if the head and facial part sweats very much. It is necessary to promptly seek medical help and carry out all recommended tests and diagnostic measures. Women are not recommended to self-medicate and take medications on their own, as they can aggravate the problem and make it difficult for the doctor to determine the diagnosis and the exact cause of the problem. It is important to understand that the head sweats due to changes in the body. And only a doctor can prescribe competent, comprehensive and effective treatment.

The article was checked by a practicing family doctor, Elizaveta Anatolyevna Krizhanovskaya, 5 years of experience

Spring brought us warm days, and immediately there was a desire to escape from the stuffy office to the beach to plunge into the cool sea. However, not everyone was pleased with the spring sun and tan “a la Hollywood”. As summer approaches, some people have developed a problem such as severe or increased sweating of the head. Let's be honest, this is not the most pleasant feeling. Plus, in this case, the fair sex does not feel very good, to put it mildly.

Why does my head sweat?
Increased sweating of the scalp has a scientific name - hyperhidrosis. In most cases, this is not the cause of a serious illness, but rather is considered a cosmetic defect. Everything depends on the constitutional characteristics of the person. However, those who have encountered a similar problem are familiar with the feeling of awkwardness and discomfort when communicating with people. Some dermatologists believe that scalp hyperhidrosis can cause professional, social and psychological maladjustment in patients.

Sweating of the head begins to appear, usually during adolescence (during puberty). There could be any reasons. For example, increased excitability of the autonomic nervous system, hormonal changes in the body. Moreover, both men and women suffer from hyperhidrosis equally.

Types and causes of sweating
Depending on the cause, scalp hyperhidrosis is usually divided into primary and secondary. The definition of “primary” means that hyperhidrosis is not associated with any disease. Increased sweating of the head in this case can develop due to mental overexcitation, anxiety, and emotional stress. If the head sweats in response to a change in emotional state, then such hyperhidrosis is called facial hyperhidrosis. In other words, this is how the body reacts to a stressful situation.

Other factors that cause excessive sweating are eating spicy foods, drinking strong coffee, tea. Therefore, try not to drink hot drinks in hot weather. An increase in external temperature and certain odors can also become catalysts for excessive sweating. In summer and autumn, try to wash your face as often as possible, wipe your face with napkins, and do not use perfume. Increased muscle activity during sports is another reason that provokes increased sweating of the head.

Another cause of excessive sweating of the scalp may be dysfunction of the sweat glands or cranial hyperhidrosis. In this case, increased sweating and the unpleasant odor that it entails are caused by waste products of bacteria that feed on the fluid secreted by the body. Only treatment will help here. You should undergo a full examination to identify and solve the problem.

Often cranial hyperhidrosis manifests itself due to disruption of metabolic processes in the body. For example, increased sweating is almost always observed in an obese person. People with this problem are advised to wear light clothing made from natural fabrics and observe good personal hygiene.

Secondary hyperhidrosis is usually a concomitant symptom of any disease. Sweating of the head, which is local in nature, should alert you. So, for example, increased sweating of the skin in the ear-temporal region (sometimes in combination with redness) can be disturbing after previous mumps or unsuccessful surgery on the salivary gland. And, as a result, its damage.

The so-called “string tympani syndrome” occurs in the form of increased sweating in the chin area (due to taste irritation). In Parkinson's disease, facial hyperhidrosis may be a concern due to damage to the autonomic nervous system. Chronic dermatosis is also characterized by profuse sweating of the nose and other parts of the face, as well as redness of the skin and the presence of pink papules.

What to do if your head is sweating
If you have severe sweating, reconsider your lifestyle, go through your cosmetics, and throw out low-quality items. Synthetic hats or scarves that are too thick do not allow your skin to breathe. Because of this, a kind of greenhouse effect is formed under them and the head overheats. The result is increased sweating.

To treat primary hyperhidrosis or cope with it on your own - a person chooses for himself what is best for him to do in this case. If this is not a problem and does not interfere with work and comfortable communication, it is enough to simply use personal hygiene products more often. If the pungent smell doesn’t bother you, you can try special sprays with added tar.

A more global way to combat sweating is considered to be the subcutaneous administration of a special drug - botulinum toxin. This procedure involves blocking the arrival of a nerve impulse transmitted from the nerve to the sweat gland. Because of this, the second one becomes incapable of sweating. This method is considered the least dangerous compared, for example, with the application of aluminum salts and iontophoresis. As a rule, there are no side effects when administering a botulinum toxin drug. If we are talking about secondary hyperhidrosis, then in order to eliminate the problem, you must first cure the concomitant disease.

It should be remembered that excessive sweating of the head can be both a cosmetic defect and a symptom of a serious illness. Therefore, if you notice a similar symptom, you need to consult a doctor. Do not self-medicate, as this is dangerous to your health.

Sweating is a completely natural process in the body during exercise or during hot weather. But if a woman’s sweating occurs too often and is localized in one place, for example, with scalp hyperhidrosis, perhaps the reason lies elsewhere. Sometimes sweating can be a symptom of a more serious disease or pathology.

1. Mix one tablespoon of baking soda in a glass of water and take the solution orally once a day.
2. Wash your head and face with tar soap, which you can buy in the store. It is worth considering that the product dries the skin very much, so after water procedures you should apply a moisturizer to the skin.
3. Steam 1 tablespoon of oak bark in 1 liter of boiled water and leave for 20-30 minutes. The decoction is useful for washing your hair and face. Oak bark can be replaced with St. John's wort.
4. When washing your face, rinse your face with infusion of chamomile, sage or mint.
5. Women can dye their hair with henna; the natural dye is very beneficial for the head.
6. Take baths with the addition of 500 ml of strained decoction of lingonberry, birch, rowan leaves, as well as sage, wormwood and oak bark.
7. Apply freshly squeezed lemon juice to the face and head. You can mix lemon juice with a small amount of diluted apple cider vinegar.

Let's sum it up

Increased sweating of the head, including in women, can occur for various reasons. To carry out treatment, it is necessary to find out the etiology of the disease. First you need to eliminate all irritating factors that interfere with sleep. If sweating does not decrease, you should consult a doctor. Surgical intervention methods should be used only as a last resort, since hyperhidrosis can manifest itself elsewhere, compensating for the work of the neutralized glands.