Transporting dogs in public transport of foreign countries. Rules for transporting animals by land

Parliamentarians long ago developed and approved regulations on the use of buses, according to which the owner is obliged to comply with all rules for transporting dogs on public transport. The requirement applies to both intercity and urban/suburban services. It should be immediately clarified that employees working on the Moscow transport line do not have the right to refuse transportation to a citizen. Moreover, this applies not only to drivers, but also to the carrier and conductor. The only prohibition is the inability to travel with your animals on buses that carry out international travel.

Basic Rules

Federal law governing the carriage of dogs on public transport requires each party to adhere to the following requirements.

  1. The passenger reserves the right to travel with animals and birds as part of their hand luggage. Special containers are used for this. When transporting a dog, the owner can place it on his lap, and no additional fee will be charged.
  2. If the owner needs to transport a dog on the bus: a service dog or a hunting dog, he must sit in the back of the vehicle. Mandatory attributes are a leash and a muzzle. A dog will require a baggage ticket.
  3. When an owner transports a guide dog, there is no additional charge. In this case, no mandatory documents are required for transportation. The requirements are quite simple - the pet must have a collar and muzzle, and the animal must sit in the minibus at the feet of the accompanying passenger.
  4. When transporting other medium-sized animals without a special container or cage, the owner must purchase a child ticket for them. The animal itself is placed in a nearby place, in a harness or collar. A muzzle is put on. If in the latter case the animal cannot wear a muzzle, the owner must completely exclude contact with other passengers while traveling by bus or subway.
  5. Perhaps one of the most important requirements. Regardless of where exactly the transportation is carried out - on a bus or subway, the owner is obliged to comply with the sanitary and hygienic regime.
  6. The transportation of animals that can cause deterioration in health or death of the driver/passengers is strictly prohibited.
  7. The animal must behave calmly, be limited in its movements (not walk freely around the cabin). Otherwise, the driver has the right to refuse to transport the pet.
  8. According to the rules for transporting animals on the bus, they must be clean so as not to stain the clothes of other public transport users. If the dog is not well-groomed or is wet after rain, the driver has every right to refuse transportation. This rule applies not only within Moscow, but also throughout the rest of Russia.

Basic documents

To prevent the transportation of animals from becoming a source of additional problems, it is recommended to have special documents certified by a seal. These include:

  • veterinary passport, which contains all the marks on completed vaccinations;
  • certificate of current health status. According to the rules for transporting dogs on the bus, this gives the driver the opportunity to familiarize himself with information about age and vaccinations.

Note! A mandatory document is a record of vaccination against rabies. This is what the carrier always pays attention to. The vaccination must be done no earlier than a year before traveling in a vehicle.

Microchipping on the territory of the Russian Federation is an optional requirement. The procedure is performed only if the owner plans to travel with his animal outside the country.

Helpful advice! If you are planning to transport your dog intercity, you have all the necessary papers; no one can prohibit you from riding on a bus (provided that the coat is kept clean). If the carrier insists, he must request a refusal in writing, obliging the driver to indicate the reason why he does not want to travel with the dog. After this, you need to go with the received document to the carrier’s administration, the city municipality and the police. Even if the owner planned to transport dogs on the subway, but the inspector refused, this may result in the deprivation of the official license. Such actions usually change the attitude of the driver, conductor or cashier. No one forbids going to court, where you can demand payment of moral compensation for ruining your holiday or mood. Knowing your rights can always be turned into an advantage!

Attention! Due to recent changes in legislation, the legal information in this article may be out of date!

Our lawyer can advise you free of charge - write your question in the form below:


The holiday season has finally arrived. When going on a trip, many, for various reasons, are faced with the need to take their family pet with them on the road. If you are traveling by plane, train or car, there will be no problems with transportation rules. But what to do if you have to travel on a tourist bus?

There is a possibility of transportation

In order to understand the issue of the possibility of transporting a dog on a tourist bus, we turned to the carrier - the Nizhny Novgorod company engaged in commercial passenger transportation "ADC-TOUR".

We were informed that in Russia, a tour operator has no right to refuse to sell a ticket. Moreover, the carrier, conductor or driver cannot refuse transportation (we are talking about bus transportation). But, since 2014, in Russia there has been a ban on transporting pets on buses to international destinations.

During transportation, small animals (birds, cats, dogs of small breeds) are transported in the bus as hand luggage, but only in cages or carriers (not in arms). There is no fare charged and there is no need to purchase another ticket. The only thing you shouldn’t forget about is that hand luggage is placed either in the passenger’s hands or put away in a special compartment. Only if your carrier is in the aisle or is located on the next seat, you will be required to pay for one more seat. You will have to purchase an additional ticket or pay for baggage transportation if the size of your pet exceeds the size of the cat. The only thing the law is silent about is what kind of ticket it is: adult or child. Long-distance buses (as a rule, they are imported) mostly do not have wide aisles and “standing” places; therefore, luggage on such buses should be transported only in the luggage compartments. Therefore, to prevent trip disruption, you must have “insurance” - follow all the rules and buy a ticket for your pet.

Law regulating the transport of animals and dogs

The law applies to everyone, but in practice it is very difficult for a passenger with a dog to board even an intercity bus, let alone an ordinary city one. It must be remembered that the transportation of animals across the territory of Russia by commercial and government modes of transport is clearly regulated by the rules of the specified mode of transport. For buses, of course, this is rules for using buses:

  • intercity communications;
  • city ​​and suburban communications.

Before your trip, it is recommended to print out a copy of the transportation rules (they can be found on the Ministry of Transport website) and take it with you. The manager who sells tickets to the south does not know exactly about their existence, since drivers, cashiers and conductors rarely even read such rules. The main thing to remember: in our country there are not and cannot be OWN RULES for transport carriers and buses. But we recommend that you notify the carrier in advance about transporting your dog, which will help maintain a good mood and avoid a scandal when boarding the bus.

Mandatory rules for transporting pets

  1. Large dogs can only be transported wearing a muzzle.
  2. The dog must not move around the cabin at will (a leash is required).
  3. The dog must be muzzled (unless it is in a cage) and there are no exceptions for any breed.
  4. A small dog should be in a carrier, but in your arms - only with a muzzle.

Those. The rules clearly state: the dog is either muzzled or in a carrier.

Unexpected problem

There is a problem: dogs are restless creatures and can get motion sickness. They may whine and bark, causing disturbance to passengers. But according to the law, they cannot be disturbed. This is another reason to muzzle your animal. It’s a good idea to order in advance from an online pharmacy or purchase the necessary medications at a veterinary pharmacy: from sedatives to diapers and travel bowls for your pet.

What documents are needed to transport an animal?

Stamped documents can be obtained from any public or commercial clinic:

  1. Veterinary passport of the animal with notes on vaccinations.
  2. Certificate of health of the dog containing information about vaccinations, taking into account the age of the animal.

Attention! A rabies vaccination stamp is mandatory; this is what attention is paid to first. Vaccination period: no more than a year from the period of the trip and no less than 2 months from it.

In Russia, microchipping is not necessary. This procedure is only required if the animal is traveling abroad.

Reasons for refusing transportation

There is a section in the transportation rules that deals with the transportation of service and hunting dogs. According to this section, dogs of these breeds must be transported in the rear area of ​​the bus, but not all buses are equipped with such areas. But, as always, the situation has not been fully thought through. And it's not all bad:

  • It does not specify which dog breeds are considered service or hunting dogs.
  • Documents indicating the breed of the dog are not required to be presented when transporting it. And even if they ask, the law says nothing about the classification of breeds and you can refuse to present them.

Sometimes carriers argue that if an animal is transported as luggage, then the conditions of transportation must comply with these rules. And, according to these rules, it is prohibited to carry luggage that could stain passengers or their luggage. It turns out that if the dog has long hair, and the weather is rainy and the street is dirty, then: “it can shake itself off, and the splashes will fall on the passengers.” Or leave marks on the seats with dirty paws. This is why you need to be patient and be prepared to dry your dog off if necessary. Another option is to put a jumpsuit on her. Also, the animal can relieve itself directly in the cabin on the floor, but in this case it is necessary to have a supply of diapers or bedding.

And most importantly: When defending the rights of your dog, you cannot be rude to the conductor or driver, especially not to swear with passengers. The law is not clear, they can disembark you and fray your nerves with claims in the future - not the best start to your vacation.

Must remember! If you have stocked up with the necessary documents, a leash, a muzzle and other materials mentioned above for your pet, then no one has the right to refuse you a bus ride. Such a refusal will be illegal, and you must request it in writing, indicating the reason for the refusal. You can say that you will definitely complain to the administration of the carrier itself, to the police and the city administration. This kind of complaint can serve as a reason for revoking the license of the carrier. As a rule, such actions and statements by the passenger can dramatically change the attitude of the driver, cashier or conductor towards the four-legged passenger. In any case, you will have in your hands written evidence of the unreasonable refusal to transport you. This is excellent material for filing a claim in court, where you can demand compensation for material expenses for a ruined vacation.

But even after boarding the bus, you shouldn’t relax. There can always be a reason to drop you off in the middle of the road. Especially if you do not know your rights.

Have a safe trip and enjoy your holiday!

How to transport a dog when going on a trip or business trip. Often this is a matter of first necessity, since there is simply no one to leave the pet with.

Rules for transporting dogs on an airplane

It is necessary to pre-coordinate the transportation of the animal with the airline by contacting the ticket office. Managers will advise on all questions of interest, as well as on transportation conditions and the price of this service on a specific flight.

It is recommended to take care of obtaining a veterinary certificate and documents necessary for the animal’s flight. Requires container. More specific information on how to transport a dog on an airplane can be obtained from the airport veterinary service staff.

Things to remember:

  • The airline is not responsible for incorrectly completed paperwork for a pet and for a country that may refuse to accept it upon arrival on its territory. You can consult on this issue at the consulate of the country where you will be flying;
  • Abroad, animals are subject to strict conditions. International airlines only consider documents in English;
  • One passenger is allowed to transport no more than 2 animals in a container (weight no more than 5 kg per animal). The container must be in the passenger's hands or under his seat;
  • Dogs are not allowed in business class.

Typically, the price of transporting an animal is calculated at a flat rate, which is 2% of the economy class fare or ticket price. The place may be specifically paid for. Only guide dogs are carried free of charge. It is recommended for all procedures to arrive at the airport 2 hours before boarding the plane.

Organization of transportation of animals on the train

When planning a trip, you should understand in detail all the intricacies of transporting an animal by rail. In January 2018, new rules came into force in Russia regulating how to transport dogs on trains. According to these laws, there is no need for permitting certificates. An exception is the presence of veterinary documents when the dog has changed ownership or is being transported for profit.

Dog breeders, when asked whether it is possible to transport a dog on a train, answer unequivocally that it is yes. This can be done by following the following fundamental principles:

  • present a travel pass for a pet (except for guide dogs);
  • ensure safety for the health of passengers;
  • comply with sanitary and hygienic standards.

Regarding the price for transporting a dog, the length of the route and weight are taken into account. According to the regulations in force at the railway, dogs are divided into:

  • small (20 kg);
  • large (more than 20 kg).

When the pet is placed in a standard carrier, the price is the same as carry-on luggage. You must purchase a ticket at the ticket office the day before boarding the train. It should be remembered that one ticket provides the opportunity to transport 2 dogs that fit in a carrier.

Owners of large dogs must first take care of the reliability of the leash and muzzle. This is the basic rule. If it is not followed, then access to the carriage will be denied. Large dogs are only allowed to be transported in a separate compartment. To do this you need to buy it. Trained animals can be carried free of charge on all trains. They accompany blind people. Such helpers must be muzzled and placed close to their owner.

In addition to the rules prescribed by law, you need to worry about the condition of your dog. You should take mild sedative medications for the trip. They will help calm the nervous system and adapt to an unusual atmosphere. Experienced dog breeders recommend choosing morning and afternoon flights when traveling with your pet. When it is light, there will be no effort to keep the situation under control.

Increased attention is paid to diet. It is better to take dry food with you. A container with liquid should always be nearby. On trains running between countries, carriage rules may vary. You can find out by calling the railway station before purchasing a ticket.

How to transport a dog on a bus

Most owners are interested in the question of whether it is possible to transport a dog on a bus. Dog breeders respond positively to this, provided the requirements are met. In some countries, this also applies to Russia since 2014, it is prohibited to transport dogs on international buses.

Other routes allow small pets to be carried as carry-on luggage. They should be in a container, not on your hands. No additional ticket can be purchased. Please note that in this case, hand luggage is carried on hand or placed in a special compartment.

Long-distance buses manufactured abroad have narrower aisles. Basically, all passengers' belongings are stored in the luggage compartment. Dog owners are encouraged to purchase a ticket to attend. To avoid unforeseen situations and not spoil your mood, it is recommended to make a photocopy of the rules for transporting four-legged animals from the Ministry of Transport website. Have it with you.

The law clearly requires that the animal be in a carrier (in this case, a child's ticket is purchased). When the dog rests in your arms or moves around the cabin, it is only in a muzzle and on a leash. For a large dog, it is advisable to have a separate seat, and therefore a ticket. Service dogs and dogs are transported only with a muzzle and in the rear compartment of the bus. If the dog gets sick or starts whining, then it is necessary to have a sedative. This is necessary to reduce disruption to passengers.

A veterinary passport with vaccinations is required for the trip. The most important thing is rabies vaccination, no more than 12 months. The health certificate indicates the age of the animal, the most important thing is that it does not have rabies.

You need to be restrained. If the driver refuses to transport the dog, and you have done everything according to the law, then you have the right to demand a written explanation of the reason for the refusal. You also have the right to file a complaint with the administration, city government, or police.

When traveling with an animal in transport, strictly adhere to sanitary and hygienic standards. Do not leave your animal unattended at stops. In slushy weather, be sure to dry the dog so that it does not stain fellow travelers and their luggage. Put overalls on the animal and lay down bedding. A prerequisite is to walk the dog before the trip.

In order not to expose him to stress, he must be accustomed to traveling in public transport from an early age. Develop his patience for not very comfortable conditions. You should enter the bus with your pet from the back platform and exit through the nearest available door. It is necessary to control the situation. Don't get on a crowded bus.

Preparing to transport a dog in a car

It is advisable to teach him to travel by car from an early age so that he gets used to extraneous noise and is able to follow certain commands.

There are rules for transporting dogs in a car. It is not recommended to feed your dog two hours before the start of the trip, as he may get motion sickness. If you decide to transport your dog in a carrier, then you need to let the dog adapt to it so that it is not perceived as a confined space.

It is recommended to introduce the dog to the object of the upcoming trip in advance. You need to make sure that your pet is not frightened by the noise when the engine starts. You should not be allowed to jump on the driver's seat or jump from the back seat to the front. The animal must be given the opportunity to explore the interior so that it is not afraid.

It is necessary to accustom your animal to traveling in a car gradually, without starting with long trips. Getting acquainted with a car should not begin with a trip to the veterinary clinic, so that the animal does not develop negative associations. On the road, you need to take a bowl, food and water for the animal so that it can calm down. A cover or oilcloth (for a puppy) is placed on the seats. So that the dog does not worry, you need to take more walks with it. Give the animal sufficient exercise.

When traveling, the dog's movement must be limited by a leash and controlled. She should not be left alone in a closed car. It is advisable to make periodic stops so that the machine is not associated with a closed space. Attention should be paid to the animal’s unusual behavior (unusual posture, salivation, restlessness). The main condition is that it should not interfere with the driver.

Rules for using sleeping pills for dogs

During transportation, animals can be given sleeping pills. Many sleeping pills can have side effects.

It is recommended to give a short-term hypnotic (cyclobarbital, xylanite, interval, thiopentone). The drugs have a quick, short-lasting effect. They have a calming, muscle relaxant effect. Noxiron is considered a weaker medicine. It can be used while traveling. If the dog tolerates the trip well, then you can limit yourself to a herbal sedative. In any case, it is better to consult a veterinarian.

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When going on a trip, each of us can, to one degree or another, worry, worry, etc. However, people tolerate all this much better than animals. There are often situations when you need to take your four-legged pet with you, be it an exhibition or a regular vacation. In this article we will talk about basic rules for transporting animals.

Rules for transporting animals on trains

  1. The first thing you need to transport your pet is a specialized container, bag or cage where your pet will feel comfortable the whole way. It is allowed to transport cats, dogs, birds and other animals on trains;
  2. It is permissible to transport pets in any carriage. The exceptions are VPK (Extra Comfort Cars) and SV (Sleeping Cars);
  3. Before transporting your pet, you should buy a ticket at the station for one piece of luggage, the weight of which does not exceed 20 kilograms. In addition, the owner must have a response document. doctor and a receipt indicating that the luggage is in hand.

Rules for transporting animals on an airplane

If transporting a pet on a train turned out to be quite easy, then with an airplane things will be a little more complicated. First of all, the flight of animals on an airplane is divided into two categories:

  • In the cabin of the plane with the owner;
  • In the luggage compartment.
  • In addition, each air carrier has its own requirements for transporting animals. If you flew with a dog on one plane normally, then another company can easily refuse you without explaining the reason. What should you know?
  • The total weight of the container and animal should not exceed 8 kg;
  • Transportation of animals in the cabin is permissible if there are no more than 5 of them;
  • Transporting a four-legged animal is possible in a special container bag if it is comfortable enough for him and it does not restrict his movement;
  • The total size when all sides are added together should not be more than 115 cm.

However, many air carriers are still against allowing animals in the common cabin. In this case, there is only one way out - the luggage compartment. You need to remember that exotic animals, including rodents, insects and snakes, may not be allowed on board the plane at all, so it is better to check with the air carrier directly in advance about all the details.

Buying a ticket for an animal

Any pet is included in the list of extras. baggage and requires a personal ticket. You shouldn’t hope that a small hamster will pass as carry-on luggage, even though it fits in the palm of your hand. To determine the cost of this luggage, the weight of the animal and the bag or cage is usually summed up. By the way, each carrier has its own price for additional transportation. luggage

3 days before departure, you should send a request to the airline for permission to transport an animal. In it you need to indicate all the information about the pet (species, breed, weight, height and total weight of the container along with the animal). After confirmation, you need to book a ticket, as this is an additional service.

To arrange a comfortable flight for your pet, it is best to arrive in advance. This is a long and painstaking process. Before departure, be sure to show the animal to the vet. doctor. If the flight takes place within the Russian Federation, then it will be enough to show the veterinarian a special veterinarian. passport. After vet. After examining the animal, the doctor will give you a coupon and stamp it in your passport. You are given a coupon during registration.

When transporting an animal abroad, you should purchase a veterinary certificate, which is issued to the owner for three days (maximum).

There is an exception! If the owner is blind or disabled, and the dog is a guide dog, then it can be transported in the aircraft cabin, but there are several conditions:

  1. The dog must be muzzled;
  2. Must be near the owner at all times;
  3. The owner is required to show during registration documents certifying his disability and the fact that he needs a guide.

To transport a pet on a bus, you must have a certificate in hand stating that the pet has all vaccinations. Also, before the trip, you should contact a veterinarian so that he examines the animal and issues a certificate that it is in perfect order and has no diseases.

If you are transporting a dog, you must purchase a separate ticket for it. If it is a small pet, then it should be placed in a special container or bag, for which the person pays as for luggage.

Pets are allowed to be transported on the bus only in the back seats, and only if all the relevant certificates are available. The pet should feel comfortable and free in the container.

About what documents you will need to transport animals!!!

From time to time, dog owners are faced with the fact that they and their pets are not allowed on ground transport. In this article we will look at all the rights and responsibilities of passengers with animals.

Is a dog allowed on the bus?

By law, you can board a bus with a dog if you are traveling around the city or traveling within the country. However, you won’t be able to ride on international flights - since 2014, it has been prohibited to take any animals outside of Russia. Also, by law, animals and birds that can cause harm to health are not allowed on public transport.

What the law says

There is no separate document dedicated to the transportation of animals in Russia. The conditions for transporting dogs on the bus are part of the law “On the Transportation of Passengers and Baggage”. It establishes the same rules for all types of ground transport. The document came into force in 2009. You can get acquainted with it at the stands of the main and suburban bus stations, as well as on their official websites.

The main provisions of the law boil down to the fact that the owner must ensure peace for other passengers.

To do this, animals of medium and large breeds are muzzled and kept on a short leash. Decorative pets are transported in a container. A pet of any size should not be able to move around the cabin independently.

To safely ride the bus with your dog and protect yourself from people demanding to let you off, print out the rules and take them with you. Even private carriers are required to follow this law, as they are prohibited from dictating their terms.

Moving rules

For city buses, the same rules apply as for intercity buses. Tourist flights are also subject to the law “On the Transportation of Passengers and Baggage.” Also in Russia there is no separate document regulating the carriage of dogs in a minibus. This type of transport refers to low-capacity buses, which means the same rules apply to it.

For small breeds

To transport a decorative dog, take a cage or carrier with a solid bottom. The container with the animal is held on the lap. On an intercity flight, you can place the carrier in the carry-on baggage area. In this case, you do not need to pay for the dog on the bus. The rule applies to animals whose weight does not exceed 10 kg and height – 45 cm. The owner’s responsibilities include ensuring sanitary and hygienic standards in the cabin.

The pet carrier must not be left in the aisle or placed on the next seat. If you don't want to hold the crate, you will have to pay for an additional dog ticket.

For medium and large

Hunting, service and other large dogs must be accompanied by their owner in the rear deck of the bus. They put a muzzle, collar, and leash on the pet and buy a baggage ticket.

There is no need to pay for the travel of a guide dog, regardless of its size. But, as for the muzzle and collar, the requirements are the same as for other large pets. The guide dog is always at the feet of the accompanying person.

For medium-sized animals, the owner is required to buy a child's ticket for the next seat. The dog must be restrained or restrained to prevent him from leaving his seat.

Documentation

Since 2017, it has been allowed to transport a dog on a bus in Russia for personal purposes without paperwork. If your pet goes to an exhibition or changes owners, then take with you a veterinary passport, which will contain correctly filled out information about all vaccinations given. In addition, a health certificate is issued at the municipal veterinary hospital. It should also contain information about vaccinations, primarily against rabies. It is important that no more than a year and less than two months have passed since the vaccination.

Reasons for refusing to travel

If you have taken care of the necessary accessories for traveling with your pet and even bought a ticket for it, then in a certain situation you may still be asked to leave. The fact is that you cannot transport a dog on a bus that gets dirty on passengers or the interior.

If the weather is bad outside and your pet is wet and dirty, the carrier has the right to refuse to transport you.

For traveling in slush, purchase waterproof overalls. It will help your pet stay clean before boarding the bus. To prevent your dog from getting the seat dirty with dirty paws, take a waterproof bedding with you.

Getting used to motor transport

They begin to accustom the dog to the noise of vehicles at four months. To do this, periodically walk your puppy along busy roads. When the baby stops being shy from the noise of the highway, you can go on your first trip. Don't forget a muzzle, leash and collar - the rules apply to puppies too.

Keep the test drive short. One or two stops are enough. Keep your dog on a short leash slightly behind you - this will protect him from being hit during sudden braking.

Make sure that the dog does not disturb the peace of passengers. A frightened animal may begin to bark or howl. Your task is to calm the poor fellow with a kind word and a treat. For impressionable pets, it is recommended to purchase diapers before the first trip.

Every two to three days, take your dog on small trips, gradually increasing their distance. Don’t forget to treat your pet with a treat after every successful trip. Let this become your good tradition, but only in those cases when the dog behaved well on the bus.

Packing for the trip

Before traveling by bus, visit your veterinarian with your dog. The stress of long-term travel can cause exacerbation of chronic diseases. The doctor will conduct an examination, assess the animal’s health and give recommendations. Two to three days before your trip, give your dog a deworming preventative and wash him with flea shampoo.

Things

The first thing you should pack for your dog on a long journey is a veterinary kit. Hemostatic and antiseptic agents are placed in it. Sedatives and painkillers are a must. Also, you should not travel without anti-shock medications and dressings.

It is important to provide your pet with a supply of dry food and water. For comfort, take a bottle with a dispenser.

Wet and dry wipes will come in handy along the way. The dog will be grateful if you don't forget about its favorite toy. As an alternative, you can download an application to your tablet, with which the dog will monitor the virtual prey.

Veterinary diapers will help solve the problem with the toilet on the road. If you purchased a ticket for your dog to sit next to you, place a homemade bedding on it. This way your pet will be calmer on the road.

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